Table of Contents

Izinhlangano zikahulumeni zisebenza njengesisekelo senkonzo yomphakathi kulo lonke elase-United States, zisebenza ndawonye ezinhlanganweni eziyinkimbinkimbi ukuze zinikeze izigidi zezakhamuzi izinhlelo ezidingekayo nemithombo yemali.

Isisekelo Sobumbano Oluyinkimbinkimbi

Ukubambisana kumelela ushintsho oluyisisekelo endleleni uhulumeni asebenza ngayo, ukusuka kude ne-silos ephethe i-odal exhunyiwe ukuya ezingeni elihlangeneyo lokuthutha izinkonzo. Ukuhlobana kungachazwa kabanzi njenganoma yimuphi umsebenzi ohloselwe ukuveza inani elikhulu lomphakathi kunaleyo engaveliswa uma izinhlangano zisebenza zodwa. Lendlela yokubambisana iqaphela ukuthi izinselele eziningi ezibhekene nemiphakathi namuhla, zisuka ezinkingeni zempilo yomphakathi ziye empucukweni.

Ubunkimbinkimbi bokubusa kwanamuhla bufuna ukuba izinhlangano zihlanganise ubuchwepheshe bazo, imithombo yengcebo, kanye nokwaziswa ukuze zixazulule izinkinga eziningi. Uma izinhlangano zikahulumeni zisebenza ndawonye, zidala izisekelo ezikhulisa amandla azo ngamanye, eziholela emakhambini abanzi nakumphumela ongcono wezakhamuzi. Lesi simiso sokusebenzelana siye saba baluleke kakhulu njengoba ukucindezela kukahulumeni kubhekene nokucindezela kokwenza okwengeziwe ngemithombo elinganiselwe kuyilapho kuhlangabezwana namathemba omphakathi eqophelweni lwenkonzo kanye nokutholakala.

Imikhuba Eyisishiyagalombili Eholayo Yokuthuthukisa Umzimba

Sithole izindlela ezingu-8 eziphambili ezingasiza izinhlangano ukuba zisebenzisane ngokuphumelelayo, njengokuhlanganisa amasiko enhlangano (j., ukubeka izimiso ezihambelanayo endaweni yazo noma ukuvumelana ngezindlela ezifanayo. Le mikhuba, eyasungulwa ngokucwaninga nokuhlaziywa okukhulu kwezindlela eziphumelelayo zokubambisana, inikeza amabalazwe amanxusa afuna ukuthuthukisa ubuhlobo bawo.

Ukuchaza Imiphumela Nokulandisa

Ukubambisana okuphumelelayo kuqala ngemigomo ecacile nemiphumelo ecacile. I-GAO igxile ekucabangeleni okuyinhloko kokusebenzisa izinqubo ezibambisanayo ezingxenyeni ezine lapho yayibone khona izithiyo: Imiphumela: Ingabe abangane baye bachaza ngokucacile imiphumela efinyelelwe emifushane nethatha isikhathi eside ukuba ifezwe? Ngaphandle kwezinjongo ezicacile, imizamo ebambisanayo ingalahlekelwa ukugxila futhi ihluleke ukuveza imiphumela enengqondo.

Ukulandisa: Ingabe ikhona indlela yokulandela nokuqondisa intuthuko, futhi ingabe izinhlangano zinayo esikhundleni sezindinganiso zomncintiswano nokwenza komuntu ngamunye ezihilelekile?

Ukuhola Nesiko Lenhlangano

Umholi ophumelelayo ufeza indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekuthuthukiseni ubuhlobo obuphumelelayo. Abaholi abamisiwe ababonisa "izikhundla zokuncintisana." Kusekelwe ezingxoxweni nezikhulu zezinhlangano, iGAO yaveza imincintiswano emihlanu edingwa abaholi bemizamo ephumelelayo yokubambisana: (1) ukusebenza kahle nabantu, (2) ukukhulumisana ngokukhululekile nabantu ababophanayo, (3) ukwakha nokulondoloza ubuhlobo, (4) ukuqonda amanye amaphuzu ombono, kanye (5) ukunikeza umbono leliqembu.

Ukuhlanganisa amasiko enhlangano kumele omunye umkhuba obalulekile. Izinhlangano ezihlukahlukene zivame ukuba nemisebenzi ehlukile, izinto eziza kuqala, nezinqubo ezisebenzayo ezingadala izithiyo zokubambisana. Ngokwesibonelo, siye satusa ukuchaza "ukuphenya nokuthuthukisa" izikhungo zokuhlanza zenuzi ezingu-16 ukuze zisize ekuqondiseni imizamo yazo. Ngaphandle kwencazelo efanayo, izingosi zichaza ukwaziswa okuhlukile futhi zibika ngokungavumelani. Ukusungula amagama afanayo nezimiso ezivumelanayo kuyasiza ekunqobeni lokhu kungafani kwezimiso.

Ukuphathwa Kwengcebo Nokuhlanganyela

Ingabe izinhlangano ezihlanganyelayo ziye zasungula amathuluzi okusekela ukusebenzelana kwabantu abahlangene? Izinqumo zokwaba imithombo yengcebo zingenza noma zinqande ukuhlelwa ngokucophelela nokuzinikela kuzo zonke izinhlangano ezihlanganyelayo.

Ukuqinisekisa abahilelekile abalungile kubaluleke ngokufanayo. Futhi ngaphambili siye sabika ukuthi kuwusizo uma abahilelekile benolwazi olugcwele lwemithombo efanelekile namakhono enhlangano yabo. Izimo kumelwe zifake amalungu ezisebenzi anegunya lokwenza izinqumo nobuchwepheshe ukuze zinikele ngokunenjongo emizamweni ebambisanayo.

Ukuklanywa Kobuchwepheshe Banamuhla

Iziteshi zamathuluzi okuxhumana kuye kwashintsha indlela izinhlangano zikahulumeni ezisebenza ngayo ndawonye, zaqeda imingcele yendawo futhi zenza ukuba kukwazi ukuxhumana kwangempela eminyangweni nasezindaweni ezithile.

Izingcezu Ezisekelwe Emafu

"Bonke abaqondisi begatsha abaphethe kanye nabasebenzi bamazwe abangu-55 000 banezincwadi zokufaka amaqoqo," kusho uBrahma Alaparthi, isikhulu sezokuthengiselana namafu amakhambi e-Virginia Information Techniologies Agency. "Bawasebenzisela ukwenza i-Arhente yezokuxhumana ngosuku olubanzi, ukuxoxa ngemiyalezo kanye nemihlangano yamaqembu, kanye nemihlangano ehlangene nabafaki zincwadi zangaphandle." Uthi: · "Sinezincwadi zokubambisana ngokusebenzisa amapulatifomu namathuluzi ahlukahlukene anjenge-Haate Point neBox, inkonzo elondekile yokuhlanganyela izinto ezithinta inhliziyo phakathi kwababheki bemibo nababambi bemigqoko, abangaphandle, abadayisi nabasebenzi bemibhoshobhi, abangaphandle,".

Amapulatifomu asiza izisebenzi zikahulumeni ukuba zonga isikhathi. "Esikhathini esidlule, uyoba negebe elincane phakathi kwemihlangano ukuze ube nesikhathi sokuhamba phakathi kwephansi noma izakhiwo," i-Whids ithi. "Manje, sinemihlangano ebuyela emuva, namathuluzi abambisanayo asenza sikwazi ukuguqula ngokushesha" ·Iyabaluleke kakhulu uma amanxusa ezama ukwenza umsebenzi ezingxenyeni eziningi. Lokhu kuphumelela kuvumela izinhlangano ukuba ziqondise imithombo yenkonzo eqondile ekudluliseni kwenkonzo kunoma kunoma itebhulo eliphethe.

Ukuphathwa kweprojekthi kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwesikhathi sangempela

Abantu baxhumane ngengxoxo, "futhi uma wenza umsebenzi, abantu ngokuvamile banendawo yalowomsebenzi lapho besebenza khona ngokombono wefayela," uNathaniel uthi. "Sinabaphathi bemisebenzi abawusebenzisela ukuqala imisebenzi nokuqondisa zonke izinto ezihlobene nemisebenzi yabo. Benza ukubambisana kwangempela ukuze banikeze leso sinqumo esihlelekile — ukuhlela imisebenzi, izikhawu kanye njalo njalo, usho.

Ukushintshela kumathuluzi okusebenzisana ngemishini kuye kwabonakala kuwusizo kakhulu ezinhlanganweni ezinezindawo eziningi ezweni. Kunokuba kudinge izisebenzi ukuba zihambe amabanga amade zihambe emihlanganweni, ukubambisana okungokoqobo kusiza ukuba zihlanganyele noma kuphi, ukwandisa ukutholakala nokunciphiswa kwezindleko kuyilapho zilondoloza noma zithuthukisa izinga lokubambisana.

Imininingwane Ehlangene: I - cornerstone Yezinkonzo Ezingadingeki

Mhlawumbe asikho isici sokubambisana esibucayi kakhulu, noma ukuhlanganisa ukwaziswa okuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Uma izinhlangano zinganikezana ukwaziswa ngokulondekile, zithola umbono ophelele wezidingo zomphakathi futhi zingaxhumanisa izinkonzo ngokuphumelelayo.

Ukubaluleka Kokwaziswa Okukodwa

Ukuhlanganisa imininingwane yokuqondisa yokuhlola isimiso nezinjongo zokuhlola uhlelo kungathuthukisa ubufakazi obutholakalayo kubaholi bakahulumeni njengoba benquma ukuthi yiziphi izinhlelo zokuthuthukisa kwezomnotho nezisebenzi ezingaveza izinzuzo ezinkulu kakhulu kwezomnotho zikahulumeni, izisebenzi, nemiphakathi. Lendlela esekelwe kubufakazi yokwenza inqubo yokwakha izinhlelo yomphakathi iqinisekisa ukuthi izimali zomphakathi zilinganiselwe ziqondiswe ezinhlelweni ezinikeza ithonya elikhulu.

Ukushintshana kokwaziswa kukahulumeni kuwumkhuba wokuhlanganyela ukwaziswa phakathi kwezinhlangano zikahulumeni ezihlukene futhi ngokuvamile nabantu abasebenza ezingxenyeni zezentengiselwano. Uhulumeni ungahlanganyela ukwaziswa ngezizathu ezihlukahlukene, njengokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwemisebenzi kahulumeni, ukunikeza izinkonzo ezingcono emphakathini, noma ukusekela ukucwaninga nokwenza izimiso.

Ukuhlanganyela Imisebenzi Yemininingwane Nezivumelwano

Ukuhlanganyela ukwaziswa kuyinqubo engokomthetho ebangela ukuba izinhlangano zikahulumeni eziqoqa futhi ziqondise amarekhodi okuqondisa, njengentela yenkampani kanye namarekhodi omshuwalense ongekho emsebenzini, kunganikeza ezinye izinhlangano zikahulumeni nabacwaningi bangaphandle imvume yokuthola idata egcinwe kulezo zincwadi ukuze basekele imisebenzi egunyaziwe. Ukudluliselwa kwemininingwane yokuqondisa kwenye inhlangano kuya kwenye kulula ukumiswa kwezivumelwano ezingokomthetho zokuhlanganyela imininingwane.

Lezi zivumelwano zifeza izinjongo eziningi: zimisa isisekelo esingokomthetho sokuhlanganyela ukwaziswa, zichaza izinjongo eziqondile zokusetshenziswa kokwaziswa, ukunikeza ukulondeka nokuvikela kwasese, futhi zicacise izindima nemithwalo yemfanelo yenhlangano ngayinye ehlanganyelayo. Ngokungakhonzi, izinhlangano zingasayina i-MoUs kanye nezinye izinhlangano ukuze zichaze isisekelo esiqondile, esisemthethweni sokuhlanganyela ulwazi, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imfihlo nemfihlo yokwaziswa kuzakugcinwa, futhi zichaze izindima nemithwalo yemfanelo yezinhlangano enqubweni yenqubo yokwaziswa.

Ukucatshangelwa Komuntu Siqu Nokulondeka

Ukuvikela amathuba ezindaba zomuntu siqu kuyilapho kusiza ukuba ukwaziswa okunenzuzo kuhlangane nabanye kumelela enye yezinselele ezibaluleke kakhulu ekuxhumaneni. Ukudlula kwe-Aspect ye-licy act ngo- 1974 kwamisa izisekelo zesivikelo sokwaziswa komuntu siqu ezibekwa yizinhlangano zikahulumeni, kudinga ukuba sobala mayelana nokuqoqwa kokwaziswa nokuncishiswa kwemininingwane. Lokhu kwaphawula umzamo wokuqala obanzi wokuzivikela ekusebenziseni ulwazi ngekhono lomuntu siqu kuyilapho kwenza uhulumeni ongokomthetho akwazi ukusebenzisa ulwazi.

Le mithetho ayilinganiseli nje ukufinyelela -- inikeza imephu yendlela yokuhlanganisa ukwaziswa ngokufanele. Uma izinhlangano zilandela imithetho elandelwayo eyimfihlo, zibonisa inhlonipho ngamalungelo omuntu siqu kuyilapho zenza ukucwaninga okuwusizo nokuhlaziya okuthuthukisa izinkonzo zikahulumeni. Lokhu kulinganisela okucophelelayo phakathi kwendlela yokwaziswa nesivikelo sobumfihlo kwakha ukwethemba umphakathi ezinyatheloni zokwaziswa zikahulumeni.

Imizamo yokuhlela ukwaziswa ezinhlanganweni kungaba yinselele uma izimfuneko zemininingwane ehlukene nezindinganiso zokuphepha zingavumelani. Izimiso zemininingwane yezomuntu siqu nezokuvikela zilawula indlela umniningo olondolozwa ngayo, osetshenziswayo, futhi wabelane. Lezimiso zidingi ukuhlanganisa imininingwane kanye nalapho kuvunyelwana ukuba kuhlangane nokwaziswa okudingwa ukuthi ubani. Ukumisa lezi zimfuneko ezihlukene kudinga ukuhlelwa ngokucophelela futhi ngokuvamile kudinga izinhlangano ukuba zisebenzise izindinganiso eziqinile ukuqinisekisa ukuvumelana kuyo yonke imininingwane eyahlukene.

Imininingwane Yesimiso Sendawo Ehlangene

I-Dataving Working Group isekela imigomo ye-CDO Council, ngokuqinisekisa i-CDO Council neKomiti Ephetheyo iqonda ukuhlanganiswa kwezidingo ezihlukahlukene nezinselele zazo zonke izinhlangano ezikuwo wonke uHulumeni. I-Dataving Group Isekela ukumiswa koMthetho we-Evidence Fase 2: Open Data Accession and Management Action 7. Lezi zinyathelo ze-memotect ze-commement zinikeza izibonelo nesiqondiso ezingazimboni zikahulumeni ezingazivumelanisa ne-mongo yazo.

Ihhovisi Lokuphathwa Kwemali nohlelo lokusebenza lohlelo lokusebenza lwemali elikhuthaza izinhlangano zeFederal ukuba zihlanganyele ekuxhumaniseni, ezibambisanayo ngomqondo ovumelana nemithetho esebenzayo yangasese, imithetho, namaphoyisa. Lesi siqondiso sigcizelela ukuthi ukunikeza ukwaziswa okuphumelelayo kumelwe kusebenze njalo phakathi kwezimiso ezingokomthetho ezimisiwe.

Izibonelo Zezwe Langempela Zokukhazimula Okuphumelelayo

Ukuhlola izinyathelo eziqondile zokubambisana kunikeza ukuqonda okuwusizo ngendlela izinhlangano ezisebenzisa ngayo izimiso futhi zinqobe izinselele ezivamile.

Ukusabela Ngokuphuthumayo Nokulondeka Komphakathi

IColorado Parks and Wildlife (CPW), iColorado Division of Homeland Security and Emergency Management (DHSEM), kanye ne-County Sheffars of Colorado (CSOC) basayina i-Interance Contictive Actives yokuphucula ukubambisana nokusabela phakathi nokuhlola nokusiza okuphuthumayo. Icacisa izindima, iveza amathemba okubambisana okungavumelani nombuso, futhi yenza isakhiwo sokusebenzisa imithombo yezwe uma i-SAR yeqembu lendawo idlula — into eye yanda kakhulu njengokusetshenziswa kwezokuzilibazisa kwaseColoradoladoodwa ekuphumeni. Iyaqhubeka ikhona.

Lesi sivumelwano sibonisa indlela ukubambisana okuhleliwe okungaxazulula ngayo izinselele. Isivumelwano esisha sokuvumelana siklanyelwe ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uma lezizenzakalo zidlulela ngalé kwalokho iqembu elilodwa lesifunda esiphethe elingakusingatha, umbuso unenqubo ecacile, enecala yokuthola imithombo eyengeziwe ngokushesha. Imithetho ecacile nezindima ezicacisiwe yenza ukuba ukusabela okusheshayo uma ukuphila kusengozini.

Ngokwesibonelo, izinhlangano zikahulumeni, zomthetho wendawo zisebenza ndawonye ukuze zihlanganyele ekuhlakanipheni futhi zihlole izinsongo ezingase zivimbele ukuhlasela kwamaphekula. Lezi zici ezisezingeni eliphezulu zibonisa indlela ukubambisana okudlulela ngayo ngalé kwezinhlangano zikahulumeni nokuhlanganisa abantu bendawo lapho kubhekwana nezinsongo ezinqamula imingcele.

Ukuthuthuka Komsebenzi

Alabama uqhube umsebenzi we-Gailting Accounting To Workers, umzamo obambisanayo phakathi koMnyango Wempilo Yengqondo/I-Development (MH/DD) noMnyango wayo we-Vocational Rehabilitation (VR). Kulo msebenzi, owaziwa ngokuthi i-Project Account wik, izinhlangano ezimbili zisebenza ndawonye ukuze zisize izisebenzi zendawo zisebenzise imali ekusekeleni amathuba ahlangeneyo emisebenzi.

EColorado, abeluleki be-Division of Vocational Rehabilitation bahlala emahhovisi e-social Centered Board ukuze banikeze izinkonzo eziqondile kubantu abakhubazekile ezingqondweni nasentuthukweni (ID/DD). Lomfanekiso owenzelwa ndawonye ususa izithiyo phakathi kwezikhungo futhi ubangela ukuthunyelwa kwenkonzo engenamthungo kubantu abadinga ukusekelwa ngezinhlelo eziningi.

Ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo ezandisiwe zokuzisebenzela, i-Maryland’s Developmental Dicrimication Administration (DDA), ibambisana ne-Maryland Division of Rehabilitation Services (DORS), ilungisa izinkonzo ezinikezwa ngokufinyelela i-Inkululeko ku-University (RIS). Uhlelo lwe-RIS, oluxhaswe yi-DORS, lunikeza usizo lwezobuchwepheshe nokusekela ngokwezimali kubantu abaqala amabhizinisi abo siqu. Lo budlelwane bubonisa indlela izinhlangano ezingahlanganisa ngayo amakhono azo ayingqayizivele okwakha izixazululo ezintsha.

Imfundo Nezinkonzo Zokushintsha

Izinhlangano ze-Vocational Reration Relationation (VR) kuyadingeka ukuba zisebenzisane ngokomthetho ne-State Educational APrestionation (SEA) ukuze zichaze indlela ezizohlela futhi ziqondise ngayo izinkonzo zokuguqula abafundi abadinga lezo zinkonzo, kumthetho weRehabilitation Act ka 1973, njengoba ilungiswe yisihloko se-IV of WiOA. Lesivumelwano siwumbhalo wesisekelo futhi sibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi abafundi abakhubazekile babhekene noshintsho olushelelayo esikoleni kuya kwezemisebenzi yangemva kwesikole.

Le zivumelwano ezigunyaziwe ngokomthetho ziqinisekisa ukuthi abafundi abangeni ezimiphelweni zemfundo njengoba besuka ezinkonzweni zabantu abadala nasemsebenzini. Izivumelwano ezingokomthetho zidala ukulandisa nokumisa izinqubo ezicacile zokubambisana phakathi kwezinhlangano ezisiza abantu abahlukene.

Izinyathelo Zokuqalisa Ezixhunyiwe

I-Federal Internagency Reentry Council, ehlanganisa amanxusa noma amahhovisi angu-20 kahulumeni, igxila "ekususeni izithiyo ezikhona zomphakathi wabahlali abaphinde bangene" beqembu elalibuyela emiphakathini yakubo livela ejele. I-Rental Policy Working Group, ehlelwa yi-White House Policy Council, ithuthukisa ukuqondisa kukahulumeni ezindaweni eziphansi kwe-housin eqashweni.

Lezi zibonelo zikahulumeni zinikeza izibonelo ezingase zivumelane nezinhlangano zikahulumeni. zibonisa indlela izinhlangano eziningi ezinezinkonzo ezihlukahlukene ezingahlela ngayo imizamo yazo emigomweni efanayo edinga ukuhlanganiswa kwemingcele yenhlangano engokwesiko.

Izinzuzo Zokuxubana

Izinzuzo zokubambisana okuphumelelayo azigcini nje ngokuphumelela kwesimiso sokuqondisa, zakha izinzuzo ezingokoqobo kokubili emikhankasweni kahulumeni nezakhamuzi ezizikhonzayo.

Ukubeletha Kwenkonzo Okuthuthukisiwe

Kunokusebenzisa izimiso eziningi ezingasasetshenziswa, abantu bangathola ukusekela okuhlangene okuvumelanayo okuphathelene nezidingo zabo. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu kubantu abasengozini abadinga usizo ezinhlanganweni eziningi ngesikhathi esisodwa.

Ukuhlobana kunciphisa futhi umthwalo ezakhamuzini ukuqonda izakhiwo ze-bureaucracy eziyinkimbinkimbi. Uma izinhlangano zihlanganyela ukwaziswa futhi zihlela imizamo yazo, abantu abakudingi ukunikeza ukwaziswa okufanayo ngokuphindaphindiwe eminyangweni ehlukahlukene noma ukuthola ukuthi iyiphi inkampani engasiza ekusizeni esicini sazo.

Ukuzuza Imithombo

Amathonya ahlangene asiza ekuxazululeni amagebe okuhlakanipha, anikeza umbono ocacile wosongo nokuncishiswa kwemizamo. Imishini yandisa ingcebo yabo futhi ivimbela ukuchitha umzamo. Esikhathini sokusetshenziswa kwemali ecindezelwayo, ukususwa kokukopisha nokuhlanganyela imithombo yezimali kuvumela izinhlangano ukuba zifeze okwengeziwe ngezimali ezikhona.

Izindawo zobuchwepheshe ezihlanganyelwayo, izinhlelo zokuqeqesha ezihlangene, kanye nokwenza ugesi wokuthenga zonke zinikele ekuthengeni imali egciniwe engathunyelwa ezinkonzweni eziqondile. Ukwenziwa kwemishini emincane kuvumela izinhlangano ezincane ukuba zikwazi ukuthola amakhono nobuchwepheshe ezingakwazanga ukuzimela.

Ukwenziwa kwesinqumo okuthuthukisiwe

Ukuthola ukwaziswa okubanzi okuvela ezinhlanganweni eziningi kunikeza abenzi bezimiso nabaphathi bohlelo abanombono ophelele wezidingo zomphakathi kanye nohlelo oluphumelela kakhulu. Lendlela esekelwe kubufakazi iholela ezinqumweni ezingcono mayelana nokwabiwa kwezimpahla, ukuklanywa kwezinhlelo, kanye nezimiso eziza kuqala.

Lokhu kuhlola kubonisa amathuba okubambisana kokwaziswa okungaqondakali, kanye nezinye izinselele zokusebenzisa ukwaziswa okukhulu nokwaziswa kokuqondisa kuhulumeni. Nakuba kunezinselele, ukukwazi ukuqonda okuthuthukisiwe kwenza umzamo ube nomvuzo.

Ukwakha Ukwethenjwa Umphakathi

Okubalulekile, ukubambisana kusiza futhi ukuba kulwele ukuthembana ezinhlanganweni zikahulumeni. Uma izakhamuzi zibona izinhlangano zisebenza ndawonye ngokuphumelelayo ekuxazululeni izinkinga nasekunikezeni izinkonzo, kuqinisa ukuqiniseka ngekhono likahulumeni lokusiza umphakathi.

Izinselele Nezithiyo Ezivamile

Naphezu kwezinzuzo ezisobala, ukubambisana kubhekene nezithiyo eziningi izinhlangano okumelwe zihambe ngazo ukuze zifinyelele ubuhlobo obuphumelelayo.

Iziyalo Ezingokomthetho Nezokuqondisa

Izinhlangano ezihlukahlukene ezisebenza ngaphansi kweziphathimandla ezingokomthetho ezihlukene, izimiso, nemithetho engenza kube nemingcele ekuxhumaneni nabanye.

Izivumelwano zemininingwane ezinakekelayo zidingeka njalo ngoba imithetho eyimfihlo ivimbela ukwabelana phakathi kukahulumeni kanye naphakathi kohulumeni nabadlali bangaphandle, ngokuvamile ilinganisela ukwabelana ukwaziswa okubonakalayo (PII) engokwabantu abakwaziyo ngokwenhlangano eyakuqoqa. Nokho, kuvame ukuhluka kulokhu kubekwa ngokwesibonelo, ngenjongo yokuhlola izinkonzo ezisungulwe umphakathi. Ukumisa lezizimo ezingokomthetho kudinga ubuchwepheshe nokuhlela ngokucophelela.

Izindaba Zobuchwepheshe Nezokwaziswa

Le mishini iveza izinselele ezinhlanu ezivamile ezenzeka lapho kuhlanganyelwa ukwaziswa ezinhlanganweni ukuze ukwaziswa kuhambisane. Kuleyo naleyo ekwaziyo, kukhona amasu i-MIECHV engawasebenzisa ekunikezeleni imininingwane ehlangeneyo, ekutholeni isibopho kumalungu asebenza ndawonye, ekuthuthukiseni isivumelwano sokwaziswa okuhlangene, nasekumiseni izinqubo zokuthuthukisa ukulondeka nokusebenzisa ukwaziswa okuhlanganyelwe.

Izimiso zefa, amafomethi okwaziswa okungahambelani, nezindinganiso zobuchwepheshe ezihlukene kungenza kube nzima ngezinhlangano ukudlulisela ukwaziswa ngokuphumelelayo. Izimo eziphuthumayo zingasebenzisa izincazelo ezihlukene zemiqondo efanayo, okwenza kube nzima ukuhlanganisa ukwaziswa okuvela emithonjeni eminingi ngokubaluleka.

Ngeshwa, kuyinkinga evamile ukuba izikhonzi zikahulumeni zilwele ukuthola ukwaziswa okungaphakathi nokungaphandle ngenxa yezinqubo ezinzima, izimiso nezindinganiso eziphelelwe lixesha. Izimiso esizisebenzisayo ukwakha amapulatifomu ethu okwaziswa kanye nokwaziswa kwethu okuhlanganyela amapulatifomu kumelwe kube ukukhuthaza, kumelwe ziqhubele phambili ukutholwa futhi ziveze imikhuba enamathela emikhubeni engcono kakhulu.

Imikhuba Yenhlangano Nezinkinga Zezithuthuthu

Izinhlangano ezihlukene zisungula amasiko ahlukene enhlangano, izinto eziza kuqala, nezindlela zokusebenza. Lokhu kungafani kungadala ukungezwani lapho izinhlangano zizama ukubambisana, ikakhulukazi uma kusekuncintisana kwemithombo yempahla noma ukunqandwa okungacacile kwemithwalo yemfanelo.

imithombo yemali, ukwesaba ngokufihla imininingwane, noma ukukhathazeka ngendlela okuzosetshenziswa ngayo ukwaziswa. Abaholi bayofuna kuqala ukuqinisekisa ukubopheka kwenhlangano yabo. Ukuzimisela kwenhlangano yakwamukelwa kuyobonisa ukuqiniseka ngokubaluleka kokubambisana nokwaziswa kokwabelana nezinye izinjongo zobuholi bezinhlangano ... umuzwa ocacile wezinga kanye nenjongo yezicelo zokugcina ukwaziswa kuyosiza ekwakheni ukwethembana nomngane ongaba khona.

Ukwethembana phakathi kwezinhlangano kudinga isikhathi nomzamo ongaguquguquki. Nakuba kungesona isici esingokomthetho, indima yokwethembana ibonakala ifeza indima ebalulekile ekuthuthukiseni ukuhlanganisa ukwaziswa komphakathi okunenzuzo.

Ukuvinjelwa Kwemithombo Yezinto

Ukusebenza kudinga ubuchwepheshe obuyinzuzo (ukusebenza ngemishini), isikhathi sezisebenzi, ukuqeqeshwa, nokusebenza ngokubambisana okuqhubekayo. Izimo eziphuthumayo kakade zingase zilwele ukunikezela imithombo ukuze zithathe izinyathelo ezisizanayo, ngisho nalapho ziqaphela izinzuzo zesikhathi eside.

ehlangene nokwenza ukwaziswa okusebenza ndawonye, ikhono lezisebenzi lokuhlanganyela, kanye nokuphulwa kwemithetho eyimfihlo. Izisebenzi kufanele zibone izisebenzi zangaphakathi noma zisebenzise abangane bangaphandle abanolwazi kulezindawo ukuze ziphendule lemibuzo, futhi zibonise ukuqaphela izinselele kanye namasu okuxoxa ngazo (bheka inselele #5 yemininingwane yekhono lokwakha).

Amasu Okunqoba Izithiyo

Izindlela eziphumelelayo zokubambisana zisebenzisa amasu aqondile okuxazulula izinselele ezifanayo futhi zakhe ubuhlobo obuqinile.

Ukumisa Izakhiwo Zokubusa Ezicacile

Izimiso zokulawula zinikeza uhlelo lokubambisana okuphumelelayo. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukusungula ukuhola, ukuchaza izindima nemithwalo yemfanelo, ukumisa izinqubo zokwenza izinqumo nokuthatha izinyathelo zokuziphendulela.

Ingabe ukuhola kuzohlanganyelwa ezinhlanganweni?

Qiniseka ukuthi abaholi bebanga eliphezulu bahlanganyela njalo emihlanganweni evamile, e-person. Amalungu amathathu ezifundo zezehlakalo ezine ahlanganisa izisebenzi zeWhite House, ukuphawula ukusekela okunamandla komongameli wezohlolo. Isivumelwano samabanga aphezulu sibonisa ukuzimisela kokuhlela futhi sisiza ekunqobeni izithiyo ze-bureaucracy.

Izivumelwano Zobuciko

Siye sabika ngaphambili ukuthi ukuhlanganisa izivumelwano ezibhalwe emabhukwini angokomthetho kungaqinisa ukuzimisela kwabenzi bomsebenzi ngokubambisana nokuthuthukisa ukulandisa ngemiphumela.45 siye sabika futhi ukuthi lezivumelwano ziphumelela kakhulu uma zihlelwa futhi ziqashelwa.46 Isiqondiso esibhaliwe nezivumelwano zingasetshenziswa futhi ekubhaleni nasekuhloleni ukusebenza kokuxhumana

Imetranda of Understanding (OU) nezivumelwano zokubambisana kuyisisekelo sobuhlobo obuvumelanayo. Le zincwadi kufanele zicacise injongo yokubambisana, imithwalo yemfanelo yeqembu ngalinye, indlela imithombo eyohlanganyelwa ngayo, indlela ukwaziswa okuyovikelwa ngayo, nendlela izingxabano eziyoxazululwa ngayo.

Ukunakekela Usizo

Ukutshala izimali kobuchwepheshe ezindinganisweni zokwaziswa, emaqophelweni ahlukene, nasezimisweni ezisebenza ndawonye kuvuza inzuzo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ngokunciphisa ukungezwani kokwaziswa nokubambisana. Ngokuhlanganisa imithombo yokwaziswa ekhona, i-USDA yakwazi ukucebisa nokundisa amakhono okuhlaziya azo zombili i-data. Ukutshala izimali ezihlelekile ezimbonini zemininingwane kwenza amanxusa athole inani elikhulu kakhulu empahla yolwazi esezikhona.

Uma sicabanga ngalokhu, ukuhlangana kwe-delta kuklanywe ngezindlela ezingcono kakhulu zokuphepha kusukela ekuqaleni. I-protocol inikeza ukuvulwa kombhalo ofingqiwe-ekupheleni, izimpawu ezithatha isikhathi esifushane, nokuhlola okufinyeleyo nokulawulayo. Ubuchwepheshe banamuhla bokwaziswa bungasingatha izikhalo zokuphepha kuyilapho ukubambisana okungalawuleki.

Ukwakha Ikhono Elivelele

Ukubambisana okuphumelelayo kudinga amakhono athile kanye nokuncintisana okungase kungabi ingxenye yokuqeqeshwa kwezezikhungo ezingokwesiko. Ukutshala imali ethuthukisiwe kwezisebenzi ezihileleke ezithandweni ezibambisanayo kusiza ekwakheni amandla adingekayo ukuze kube nobudlelwane obuphumelelayo.

Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuqeqeshwa ezindaweni ezinjengokuxhumana okungokomsuka, ukuxoxisana, ukuphatha izakhiwo, kanye nomholi obambisanayo. Kuhlanganisa futhi ukwakha amathuba ezisebenzi ezivela ezinhlanganweni ezihlukahlukene okwakha ubuhlobo nokuqondana ngemisebenzi yomunye nomunye nemingcele.

Indima Yobuchwepheshe Ekukhandlekeni Kwanamuhla

Ukushintsha kwemishini kuye kwashintsha indlela izinhlangano ezingabambisana ngayo, zakha amathuba amasha kuyilapho ziveza izinselele ezintsha.

Amathuluzi Okukhangisa Angokoqobo

Ukushintshela ezindaweni ezikude nezixubile zomsebenzi kuye kwandisa ukusetshenziswa kwamathuluzi okubambisana phakathi kukahulumeni. Abaqashwa ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene basebenzisa amaqoqo ukuhlanganisa imizamo yabo yokubambisana. "Izinkampani zethu eziningi zinezindawo eziningi kulo lonke elasezweni. Esikhathini esidlule, abantu baya ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene ukuze bahlangane egumbini elilodwa lengqungquthela," i-Whipps ithi. "Manje, ngokusetshenziswa kwala mathuluzi okubambisana, bahlanganyela emahhovisi e-Bridgeport noma endaweni ye-Hartford noma e-Stamford — lapho behlangana khona.

Lamathuluzi enza ukuba kukhululeke kaningi futhi kube nokubambisana kunalapho kusetshenziswa emihlanganweni. Adala futhi amathuba okuhlanganisa imibono ehlukene kakhulu emizamweni ebambisanayo, njengoba ibanga lendawo lingasenamingcele yokuhlanganyela.

Imishini Yokwaziswa Nokuhlakanipha Okuklanywe

Izincwadi ziye zabonisa izindima ezimbili ezihlukene zobuchwepheshe bezobuchwepheshe ezithintana [56 57]: (1) ubuchwepheshe njengethuluzi noma ithuluzi elivela embonweni ongokwesiko wobuchwepheshe, obuphenywa kakhulu ngezincwadi zikahulumeni zemishini ·59,59] kanye (2) nobuchwepheshe njengo "umdlali ongenabuntu" okwazi ukunikeza izixazululo, ebonisa ukuqonda okuhlelekile kokusebenzelana okuyinkimbinkimbi okungaphezu kokuqonda komuntu ngamunye ohilelekile.

I-alytics ne-Al eziphambili zingasiza izinhlangano ukuba zibone izindlela kanye nokuqonda phakathi kwemifakela ehlangeneyo engenakukwazi ukuzwa ngesandla. Umshayeli we-CDO Council Designal Analysis ubonise ukuthi intuthuko yamuva nje eMdlalweni Wolimi oluvamile (NLP) ingasiza ngokuphumelelayo ekuhloleni inqubo yokuqondisa ukuhlelwa komthetho. Ubufakazi buyithuluzi elivamile elihloselwe ukusekela izinhlangano nezisebenzi ekubukeleni nasekusabeleni izigidi zamazwi omphakathi atholwa unyaka ngamunye ehulumeni.

Ukwaziswa Okulondekile Okuhlanganisa Izinhlanganisela

Izindawo zanamuhla zokwaziswa ezihlanganyela amapulatifomu zinikeza ukuphepha nezimiso ezidingekayo ukuze kuvikelwe ukwaziswa okusheshayo kuyilapho kugunyaziwe ukuhlanganisa. Lezi zimiso zingathola ukuthi yikuphi ukwaziswa, nini, futhi ngayiphi injongo, zidala izindlela zokuhlola ezisekela ukulandisa nokulandela imithetho eyimfihlo.

Ngokwesibonelo, i-US Citizentiship ne-Immigration Services (USCIS) zisebenzisa i-detal ukuhlanganisa ukwanelisa izimfuneko eziningana ezisekela ukwaziswa okuhambisanayo. Ubuchwepheshe obukhethekile bokusekela ukwaziswa obuklanyelwe ukusebenzisa izimo zikahulumeni zihlangabezana nezinhloso zazo zokubambisana kuyilapho zilondoloza ukulondeka nokulalela.

Ukuphumelela Ezinyathelweni Ezicijile

Ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuphumelela kokubambisana kudinga ukulinganisela nokuhlaziya okuqhubekayo.

Imiphumela Esekelwe Kuyi - metrics

Impumelelo enkulu yokubambisana iwukuthi ifinyelela imiphumela engcono kuzakhamuzi. Lokhu kungahlanganisa izikhathi ezinciphileyo zokulinda izinkonzo, amazinga athuthukisiwe ohlelo, imiphumela engcono yempilo, noma umsebenzi owengeziwe phakathi kwabantu abahlaselwa.

Ukulandelana kwezindlela zokuxhumana kufanele kumiswe ekuqaleni kwezindlela zokubambisana futhi kugcinwe ngokulandelana. Ukuqhathanisa imiphumela ngaphambi nangemva kokusetshenziswa kwezindlela ezibambisanayo kusiza ekuboniseni ukubaluleka kokubambisana futhi kuphawule izindawo ezingathuthukisa.

Izinhlelo ezinephutha

Ngaphezu kwemiphumela, izinhlangano kufanele zilandelele inqubo ebonisa ukuthi ukubambisana kusebenza kahle kangakanani. Lokhu kuhlanganisa izinyathelo ezinjengokuxhumana okusheshayo nezinga lokuxhumana phakathi kwezinhlangano, ijubane lokwaziswa, inani lezinyathelo eziqalwayo, nokwaneliseka kwezisebenzi ngezinqubo ezibambisanayo.

Ukuhlelwa kwenqubo kunganikeza izimpawu ezixwayisayo ezisekuseni lapho ubuhlobo bulwa, kuvumele izinhlangano ukuba zixazulule izinkinga ngaphambi kokuba zibhuntshise imiphumela.

Izimpawu Zokuphumelela

Ukuhlelwa kwezisebenzi kufanele kuholele ekusebenzeni kakhulu ngokuncishiswa kwamakhophi, imithombo ehlukene, nezinqubo ezilandelanayo. Ukulandelela i-metric njengezindleko zenkonzo ngayinye ekhishweyo, isikhathi sezisebenzi esidingekayo ezinqubweni ezithile, nokusebenzisa izimpahla kungasiza ekuthuthukiseni impumelelo.

Lokhu kuthuthukisa impumelelo kuveza imithombo engasetshenziswa ekwandiseni izinkonzo noma ekuthuthukiseni izinga, kubangele umjikelezo omuhle wokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo.

Ukuthambekela Kwesikhathi Esizayo Kwemibango Yokubambisana

Kunezimo eziningana ezivelayo ezithonya ikusasa lendlela izinhlangano zikahulumeni ezisebenza ngayo ndawonye ekukhonzeni izakhamuzi.

Izifanekiso Zokuthwala Inkonzo Ezixutshiwe

Amazwe ayaqhubeka efuna abantu abathwele izinkonzo ezixubile ababonisa isimo esinobunye ezakhamuzini, ngisho nalapho kuhileleke izinhlangano eziningi ezingabonwayo.

Le ndlela idinga ukuba kube nokubambisana okujulile nokwaziswa phakathi kwezinhlangano, kodwa kuthuthukisa kakhulu okuhlangenwe nakho komuntu ohlala khona ngokususa isidingo sokusebenzisa izakhiwo eziyinkimbinkimbi.

Uhulumeni Olawula Imininingwane

Kulelikhulu lama-21 lezomnotho ezithuthukisa ukwaziswa, ukuthembela ekwazisweni nasemithonjeni yemininingwane ukuze kuthuthukise imiphumela kuye kwaba yithonya elishukumisayo elibangela izinqumo eziningi ezenziwa kuzo zonke izingxenye, kuhlanganise nohulumeni, ibhizinisi, imfundo, nokucwaninga. Lokhu kuthambekele ekuhlelweni kwezimiso ezisekelwe kubufakazi kudinga ukwabelana ukwaziswa okuqinile nokubambisana phakathi kwezinhlangano.

Njengoba izinhlangano zithuthukisa ikhono eliyinkimbinkimbi lokwaziswa, zingasuka ekudluliseleni inkonzo ephuthumayo ziye ekungeneleni okuqhubekayo, zibone izakhamuzi ezingase zizuze ezinkonzweni ngaphambi kokuba kuvele izinhlekelele.

Umngane womsebenzi ophambanayo

Ukuhlobana kwanda ngaphezu kwezinhlangano zikahulumeni kuhlanganisa ukubambisana nezinhlangano ezingazuzisi, izinkampani zamakhompathimende, izikhungo zemfundo, namaqembu omphakathi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhwebelana ngokwaziswa emphakathini kungahilela ukuhlanganyela nengxenye ezimele noma ukwamukela ukwaziswa okuvela engxenyeni ezimele.

Ukugcizelela Ukuhleleka Nokuncika

Kunokuqaphela okukhulayo ukuthi ukubambisana kumelwe kukhulume ngokulingana ngamabomu futhi kuqinisekise ukuthi zonke izakhamuzi, ikakhulukazi lezo ezivela emiphakathini engokomlando engahlelekile, zizuza ezinkonzweni ezihlangene. Lokhu kudinga ukuba izinhlangano zihlole ukuthi imizamo yazo yokubambisana ithinta kanjani abantu abahlukahlukene futhi zilungise izindlela zokunciphisa umehluko.

Ukubambisana okuhlanganisa konke kusho futhi ukuhilela amalungu omphakathi nababezosetshenziswa ekuklameni nasekuhloleni izinyathelo ezizosetshenziswa, ukuqiniseka ukuthi izinhlelo zibonisa izidingo nezintando zangempela zabantu abakhonzayo.

Indlela Izakhamuzi Ezingazuza Ngayo Ekuqondeni Ukuhlelwa Kwezinkampani

Nakuba ukubambisana okukhulu kwenzeka ngaphandle kwezigcawu, izakhamuzi eziqonda indlela izinhlangano ezisebenza ngayo ndawonye zingaqondisa izinkonzo zikahulumeni ngokuphumelelayo.

Ukwazi Ukuthi Kungaqalaphi

Ukuqonda ukuthi izinhlangano zisebenzana kusho ukuthi izakhamuzi akudingeki ukuba zazi ngokuqondile ukuthi iyiphi inkampani engasiza esimweni sazo esiqondile. Ukuqala nganoma yiliphi inxusa elihlobene kungaholela ekuxhumaneni nezinye izinhlelo nezinkonzo ngemifelandawo ephakathi.

Izifunda eziningi ziye zasungula ukwaziswa okuyinhloko nezinkonzo zokuxhumana ukuze zixhumanise izakhamuzi nemithombo efanele, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi zithintana nayiphi inkampani ekuqaleni.

Ukunciphisa Ilungiselelo Lokwaziswa Okuncishisiwe

Uma izinhlangano zihlanganyela ukwaziswa ngokufanelekile, izakhamuzi akumelwe zinikeze ukwaziswa okufanayo ngokuphindaphindiwe eminyangweni ehlukene. Ukuqonda lokhu kungasiza izakhamuzi ukuba zizilwele zona ngokwazo uma zihlangana nezicelo zokwaziswa okufanele ukuba zitholakale kakade ngokuhlanganyela ukwaziswa okuhlangeneyo.

Yiqiniso, izivikelo zomuntu siqu zisho ukuthi okunye ukwaziswa okuhlanganyelayo kudinga imvume ecacile, kodwa phakathi nemingcele efanele, ukubambisana kufanele kunciphise umthwalo ezakhamuzini ukuze kube yikho ngokuyinhloko okuwukwaziswa phakathi kwezinkampani.

Ukusekelwa Okuhambisanayo

Izinselele eziningi izakhamuzi ezibhekana nazo − njengokuswelakala kwemisebenzi, izinkinga zempilo, noma ukungahlali kahle kwezindlu − ukusekelwa yizinhlangano eziningi. Ukuqonda ukuthi izinhlangano ziklanyelwe ukusebenza ndawonye kungasiza izakhamuzi ukuba zifune usizo olubanzi kunokubheka uhlelo ngalunye zisodwa.

Ukuphatha izinhlu zezigwegwe kanye nezinkonzo zokusizana, ezivame kakhulu ekunikezeni izinkonzo ezibambisanayo, zingasiza izakhamuzi ukuba zisebenzise izinhlelo eziningi futhi ziqiniseke ukuthi zithola konke ukusekela ezifanelekela ukukunikeza.

Imikhuba Emihle Kakhulu Kubantu Abahlala Ezindaweni Ezinemisebenzi Eyinkimbinkimbi

Izakhamuzi zingathatha izinyathelo eziqondile ukuze zithuthukise izinzuzo zokubambisana lapho zithola izinkonzo zikahulumeni.

Yiba Onesandla Ekuchazeni Izidingo

Uma usebenza nanoma iyiphi inhlangano kahulumeni, ukunikeza umbono ophelele wesimo sakho nezidingo kungasiza izisebenzi ukuba zibone zonke izinhlelo nezinkonzo ezihlobene, kuhlanganise nalezo ezinikezwa ezinye izinhlangano. Ungathathi ngokuthi inkampani ingasiza kuphela ngomagazini owodwa kuphela − Izinhlangano zokuhlobisa zingazenza zikwazi ukukuhlanganisa ngemithombo eminingi.

Buza Ngezinkonzo Ezihlobene Nazo

Ukubuza ngokuphamazela ukuthi zikhona yini ezinye izinhlelo noma izinhlangano ezingase zikwazi ukusiza ngezidingo ezihlobene nakho kungashukumisela izisebenzi ukuba zisebenzise izinqubo ezihlangene nezibonisana.

Ukuqonda Ukungavumelani Nezindaba Zomuntu Siqu

Qaphela ukuthi ungase ucelwe ukuba uvume ukuxoxa ngezindaba phakathi kwezinhlangano. Ukuqonda ukuthi kungani lokhu kuhlanganyela kuzuzisa, kungakuvimbela ukuba unikeze ukwaziswa okufanayo kaningi futhi kungakusiza ukuqinisekisa izinkonzo ezihlangeneyo .Ungasiza ekwenzeni izinqumo ozazi kahle mayelana nemvume.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, unelungelo lokuqonda ukuthi ukwaziswa kwakho kuyosetshenziswa futhi kuhlanganyelwe kanjani, futhi izinhlangano kufanele ziveze imininingwane yazo.

Sekela

Uma ubhekana namagebe, ukuhluleka ukusebenza, noma ukuhluleka kwemizwa, ukunikeza impendulo kungasiza izinhlangano ukuba zibone futhi zixazulule izinkinga ezikudingayo.

Ngokufanayo, lapho ukubambisana kusebenza kahle futhi uthola inkonzo engenamsoco, ehlangene, izinhlangano zazi ukuthi imizamo yazo yokubambisana ibaluleke kangakanani.

Imithombo Yemfundo Ethé Xaxa

Izakhamuzi ezinesithakazelo sokufunda okwengeziwe ngendlela izinhlangano zikahulumeni ezibambisana ngayo ukuze zizikhonze zingathola imithombo ehlukahlukene.

Ama - Webhsayithi Kahulumeni Kahulumeni

Ohulumeni abaningi balondoloza amawebhusayithi achaza indlela inhlangano yawo ehlelwe ngayo nendlela izinhlangano ezihlukene ezisebenza ngayo ndawonye, ngokuvamile ahlanganisa ukwaziswa okuphathelene nezindlela ezithile zokubambisana nezinhlelo zokuhambisa izinhlangano.

Izifunda eziningi ziye zasungula nezincwadi ezigciniwe zenkonzo noma izimiso zokwaziswa ezingu - 211 ezingasiza izakhamuzi ukuba ziqonde ukuthi yiziphi izinkonzo ezitholakalayo nokuthi zingatholakala kanjani.

Ukulandisa Kukahulumeni Nemibiko Yokubonisana

Izazi zezinqumo, amakomiti aqondisa umthetho namahhovisi okuqondisa umsebenzi ngokuvamile kukhipha imibiko ngokubambisana nokuphumelela kwezinhlelo.

Izinhlangano Zomphakathi

Izinhlangano ezingekho nzuzo namaqembu omphakathi asebenzelana eduze nezinhlangano zikahulumeni ngokuvamile anolwazi olujulile lokuthi izimiso ezibambisanayo zisebenza kanjani futhi zingasiza izakhamuzi ukuba zikwazi ukuzisebenzisa ngokuphumelelayo.

Imihlangano Yasobala Namathuba Okuhlanganyela

Izindlela eziningi zokubambisana zihlanganisa izinqubo zomphakathi lapho izakhamuzi zingafunda khona ngezinhlangano zezinhlangano futhi zinikeze ukuzwana. Ukuhlanganyela kulamathuba kuvumela izakhamuzi ukuba zithonye indlela ukubambisana okushintsha ngayo futhi ziqiniseke ukuthi kufeza izidingo zomphakathi.

Indlela Engaphambili

Ukubambisana akumele nje icebo lokuqondisa kodwa ukuvuselelwa kwendlela uhulumeni asebenzela ngayo umphakathi. Njengoba izinselele ziba yinkimbinkimbi futhi zihlangene, ikhono lezinhlangano lokusebenza ndawonye ngokunempumelelo liba libaluleke kakhulu ekhonweni likahulumeni lokufeza umsebenzi walo.

Inqubo ephambili yokubambisana kwe-GAO ingenza kuxazululwe izinselele, njengokukhubazeka kwesimo sezulu, ukushintsha kwesimo sezulu, ukukhubazeka kwe-GO's High-Risk List nezinye izindawo eziphawulwe kuyi-GO's High-Risk List, i-collect, i-liventine.

Izimiso nemikhuba okuxoxwe ngayo kuso sonke lesi sihloko (kusukela ekusunguleni izakhiwo zokulawula okucacile ukuze kufakwe isisekelo sokuhlanganyela ukwaziswa ekwakheni amandla ahambisanayo). Ukunikeza imephu yezindlela zezinhlangano ezifuna ukuthuthukisa ubuhlobo bazo. Nakuba izinselele zikhona, izinzuzo zokubambisana okuphumelelayo kokubili ekusebenzeni kahle kukahulumeni kanye nezakhamuzi zenza lo mphumela ube ofanelekile.

Kubantu abahlala khona, ukuqonda indlela izinhlangano ezisebenza ngayo ndawonye kunikeza amandla aphumelelayo ezinkonzweni zikahulumeni, kunokuba ubheke uhulumeni njengeqoqo lezinhlangano ezizimele, uqaphela izinhlangano ezibambisanayo ezingasiza izakhamuzi ukuba zithole ukusekelwa okuphelele ezikudingayo.

Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka bushintsha futhi kuphakama amathemba ezinkonzo zikahulumeni, ukubambisana kuyomane kubaluleke kakhulu.

Ikusasa lokuhanjiswa kwenkonzo yomphakathi alikho ezinhlanganweni ezisebenza ngokuzehlukanisa, kodwa ezinhlanganweni ezihlangene ezisebenzisa imithombo egcwele namakhono kahulumeni ukuze zifeze okuhle komphakathi. Ngokuqhubeka zicwengisisa imikhuba yokubambisana, ukunqoba imigoqo, futhi zifunde kukho kokubili ukuphumelela nokuhluleka, izinhlangano zikahulumeni zingakha uhulumeni ohlangene, osabelayo, nophumelelayo ofanelwe izakhamuzi.

Ukuze uthole ukwaziswa okwengeziwe ngokubambisana kukahulumeni nokwaziswa okuhlangene ngemisebenzi, vakashela i-ofisi ye-Authority ye-Authority U.S. iHhovisi lokuQonda noMakhareji. , enikeza ukucwaninga okukhulu ngemisebenzi engcono kakhulu yokubambisana. i-Federal I-Proferal Arge Council inikeza imithombo yemininingwane ehlanganisa amapulani namasuntskripu. Ulwazi olusekelwe ngokolwazi olusemthethweni kahulumeni wakho lungatholakala ngewewewewewewewewebhusayithi kahulumeni noma ngokuthintana kwehhovisi likahulumeni wakho lokuphatha umsebenzi noma ukusungula umsebenzi.

Ukuqonda nokusekela ukubambisana okuphumelelayo kusiza wonke umuntu — kusukela ezisebenzini zikahulumeni ezisebenzela ukuhlanganisa izinkonzo, kubasunguli bemithetho abamisa izimali, izakhamuzi ezithembele ezimisweni zikahulumeni. Njengoba siqhubekela phambili, sigxila ekuxhumaneni njengombango kahulumeni oyinhloko kuyodingeka ukuze kuxazululwe izinselele eziyinkimbinkimbi ezibhekene nemiphakathi yethu futhi kuqikelelwe ukuthi izinkonzo zomphakathi zifinyelelwe kubo bonke abazidingayo.