Inkinga Yolwazi Nethonya Layo Ekuphileni Kwesibalo

Ukungaqondi kahle kwe-information kuye kwakhula kusukela ekusongeleni kokwakha ukuhlanganisa inkulumo yentando yeningi nesabelo solwazi. Endaweni lapho imithetho yemithetho ibeka phambili khona ukunemba okungokomzwelo kanye namaqoqo ezindaba ezihlaselwe ngokwezenhlalakahle, umehluko phakathi kwezindaba eziqanjiwe udinga umzamo wobuqotho. Kubafundisi, abafundi, nezakhamuzi eziboshelwe ukugada ulwazi akuseyona into engenziwa ngokuzikhethela i-— kuyisisekelo sokuhlanganyela ekuphileni komphakathi.

Imiphumela yokwaziswa okungahlolwanga kahle idlulela ngalé kokungaqondi kahle komuntu. Ukulandisa okungamanga kungaguqula okhethweni, ukuthatha izinyathelo zempilo yomphakathi, kunciphe ukwethemba izinhlangano, futhi kujule i-societal divolation. Ukuhlolwa kwango-2018 okwakhishwa Science[ kwathola ukuthi izindaba zamanga kuTwitter zisakazeka ngokushesha okukhulu futhi zifinyelela abantu abaningi kakhulu kunabantu abanezinhlokwana ezinjengamazombangazwe nezinganekwane zasedolobheni. Lokhu kunamandla ashiswe nje njengamathuluzi e-Iadiation projectivedssssss anciphisa isithiyo ekhodi kodwa enziweyo.

Kunokuba ufinyelele konke okushiwoyo ngokusola noma ngokugxeka, ukuhlola okugxekayo kukhuthaza ukuma okulinganiselayo: kuvulekelwe ubufakazi, kungaqiniseki ukuthi yini engasekelwe, futhi kunekhono lokuthola imithombo yokwaziswa enokwethenjelwa.

I - Ecosystem Yolwazi: Indlela Ulwazi Olunganembile Olusakazeka Ngayo

Ukuqonda ukuthi ukwaziswa okunganembile kwanda kanjani kubalulekile ngaphambi kokuba kusetshenziswe amasu okuhlaziya. Isimiso sokwaziswa sanamuhla sisebenza ngezindlela eziningi ezihlangene, ngasinye sinezici ezihlukene.

Ukubaluleka Kwemithetho Yomthetho - sisekelo

Ama-communment communist asebenzisa imithetho-algorith esekelwe ekuthembiselweni. Ukuhlola kuye kwabonisa ukuthi izihloko zezindaba zezombangazwe zamanga zithola isabelo esingcono kakhulu kunezinga lokucofoza, ukuhlanganyela, nokukhulumela. I-Mishprocession ivame ukubangela ukusabela okunamandla okungokomzwelo okunamandla kakhulu u-— ukuveza, ukwesaba, noma ukubika okungalindelekile i-— ukunikeza inzuzo engokwemvelo engokwezomnotho.

Izingxenye Zomhlobiso Nezinhlayiya Eziseceleni

Ukudla okuqukethwe komuntu siqu kungadala indawo yokwaziswa lapho abasebenzisi abaningi behlangana khona nemibono eqinisa izinkolelo zabo ezikhona. Lokhu kuqinisekiswa kunciphisa ukuchayeka ebubufakazini obuphikisanayo futhi kwenza abantu bathambekele kakhulu ekutheni basho izinto ezivumelana nombono wezwe, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi zinembile. Inselele kubafundisi ayikhona nje ukufundisa abafundi ukuba baqaphele amanga kodwa kubasiza ukuba babone lapho indawo yabo yokwaziswa incane kakhulu.

Ijubane Eliqhathaniswa Nokuqinisekiswa

Izimiso zokuqinisekisa zithatha isikhathi, kodwa umjikelezo wezindaba usebenza ngemizuzwana. I-mistinformation ingafinyelela izigidi zabantu ngaphambi kokuba imithombo ethembekile ibe nethuba lokuhlola iqiniso nokulungisa umlando. Uma nje ukuqamba amanga kusungulwe phakathi kwe-social society, izinguquko ngokuvamile zinzima ukuthola isilinganiso esifanayo. Lokhu kuhlola okuqhubekayo kwabantu kuyingozi ekunciphiseni ukusakazeka kokwaziswa okunganembile.

Amasu Okukhipha Ulwazi

Izindlela ezilandelayo zinikeza indlela ehlelekile yokuhlola ukuthembeka nokunemba kokwaziswa.

Umthombo Wokuqinisekisa Ubuchwepheshe

Phambi kokuhlanganisa okuqukethwe yinoma yisiphi isihloko, iposi, noma ividiyo, hlola umthombo ngokwawo. Abahloli beqiniso abangochwepheshe basebenzisa indlela ebizwa ngokuthi ukuhlolwa kombhalo we-fudal [: kunokuba bahlale ekhasini lokuqala ukuze bahlole ukuthembeka kwayo, bavula ama-tab amasha ukuze bahlole umthombo, idumela layo, kanye nokusekela kwayo. Lendlela iphumelela kakhulu kunokuhlola okusuka phezulu, okusekelwe kuphela ezimpawuni zangaphakathi njengezinga lokuklama noma isitayela.

Imibuzo eyisihluthulelo phakathi nomthombo eyiqiniso ihlanganisa:

  • Ingabe ummemezeli noma ipulatifomu waziwa ngezindinganiso zomhleli nangezimiso zokulungisa?
  • Iyini isizinda somsebenzi womlobi, futhi banamakhono afanele?
  • Ingabe umthombo wayo unombono oshiwoyo wobandlululo noma umsebenzi wokuhlela ongathonya ukuhlanganiswa kwawo?
  • Ubani onikela ngenhlangano, futhi ingabe leyomali ingabangela izingxabano ezithakazelisayo?
  • Ingabe umthombo owanyatheliswa ngaphambili uye walungisa noma wazehlisa, okubonisa ukulandisa?

Amathuluzi afana neziseshi zenkathi yokwahlukanisa, i-whiis, kanye ne-metabases yokukhetha imithombo yezindaba zinganezela kulemizamo. Izinhlangano ezinjenge- Media Bias/Fact Chack zilondoloza ukuhlola okuqinile kwemithombo yezindaba esebenza njengezindawo zokuqala eziwusizo.

Ukuhlaziya Okuqukethwe Kuyasondela

Uma umthombo usudlulisa ukuhlola kokuqala, hlaziya okuqukethwe ngokwako. Umbiko ocacile uhlanganisa izisho eziqondile, eziqinisekisiwe kunokugomela okungacacile. Bheka imithombo eqanjwe ngegama, izinsuku, izindawo, nezikhombo ezikhombayo emabhukwini ayinhloko noma ekucwaningeni kontanga. Qaphela okuqukethwe yilokho okuncike kakhulu emithonjeni engaziwa ngaphandle kokuzithethelela okucacile noma okuveza ukuqagela njengokuyiqiniso.

Ukusebenzisa kabi imizwelo kuyisici esibonisa ukwaziswa okuningi. Okuqukethwe kuklanyelwe ukuvusa intukuthelo, ukwesaba, noma ukuthukuthela kokuziphatha kuvame ukudlula ekuhlaziyweni ngokunengqondo. Buza ukuthi ucezu lukukhuthaza ukuba ucabange ngokuhluzekile noma umane uthathe indlela engokomzwelo. Ngokufanayo, qaphela amaphutha anengqondo anjengokuthi shwifi, ukuphikisa kotshani, noma ukunxusa egunyeni elibiza incazelo ehambisana nesihloko esikhona.

Ukwaziswa okuyiqiniso kuhlanganisa umongo ovuma ukuba yinkimbinkimbi. Uma isihloko siveza umagazini ngokuphelele njengongasho lutho ngobufakazi obuphikisayo noma imibono ehlukile, kungaba ukusekela ukunemba kokunemba. Lokhu akusho ukuthi yonke imigqa kumelwe ihlanganise wonke umbono, kodwa ukungaqashelwa kwanoma yimuphi amaqiniso ahlukene kuyifulege elibomvu.

Ukunqamula nokuvika iqiniso

Akukho mthombo okufanele wethenjwe ngaphandle kokufakazelwa. Uma uthola ukwaziswa okubalulekile, hlola ukuthi izinhlangano zezindaba ezinedumela elihle noma imithombo esemthethweni ibika ukwaziswa okufanayo. Sebenzisa izinkonzo ezizimele zokuhlola iqiniso ukuze uqinisekise ukuqiniseka okuqondile. Amaplatfomu akhona kulomkhathi ahlanganisa Snopeps, FactC. org[[, kanye POLIC. Lezinhlangano zishicilela izingxenye ezinemininingwane zenqubo echaza indlela ezithiyayo, ezinikeza ukubonakala enqubeni yazo.

Ukuze uthole lokho okuhilela izihloko zesayensi noma ezobuchwepheshe, bheka imithombo eyinhloko. Omagazini ababukelwe ngokuqondile, imibiko yezinhlangano zikahulumeni, nezincwadi ezinegunya njenge-PubMuded noma i-Bureau of Labor Statistics zinikeza ukwaziswa kwakuqala okungaqinisekisa noma kuphikise izincazelo ezidlule. Ucwaningo olulodwa kufanele luchazwe ngokuqapha; funa izibukezo ezihlelekile noma i-meta-alyses ezifaka ukuhlola okuningi kulombuzo ofanayo.

Jikisa ukuguqulwa kwamathuluzi okuhlola isithombe, njenge-Google Images noma i-Tineye, kungasiza ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi isithombe sithathwe ngaphandle komongo noma ngokwezinombolo. Ngokufanayo, amathuluzi aqinisekisayo nemisebenzi yevidiyo njenge-Amnesty International's YouTube DataVieder ingaveza usuku nesisekelo sevidiyo sokuqala, ukudalula imizamo yokudlulisa izinyawo ezindala njengezehlakalo zamanje.

Imisebenzi Yokucabanga Ephambili

Ngaphandle kokuqiniseka okuyisisekelo, izimiso ezihlelwe kahle zinikeza izindlela ezihlelekile zokuhlaziya ukwaziswa ngemfundo nangobuchwepheshe.

Indlela Yokusebenzisa ISIFU

Njengoba isungulwe umcwaningi wezobuchwepheshe wezokubhala uMike Caulfield, indlela yesi - SIFT inikeza izinyathelo ezine ezicacile zokuhlola ukwaziswa okutholakala kuyi - Internet:

  • Meka:[ Ngaphambi kokwabelana noma ukwenza ngokwaziswa, yima ucabange ngalokho okwaziyo ngomsuka nesimo sakho esingokomzwelo.
  • Faka umthombo: Sebenzisa ukufunda okulandelayo ukuze ufunde ngethemba lomthombo, ubuchwepheshe, nobandlululo olungase lufundwe ngaphambi kokufunda okuqukethwe.
  • Thola uphetho olungcono: Kunokuba uhlaziye ukusho okungabazisayo ngokujule, funa ukubika okuthenjwayo ngesihloko esifanayo. Ngokuvamile, umthombo othembekile usuwenzile umsebenzi wokwenza iqiniso.
  • izisho, izingcaphuno, nemithombo yezindaba emongweni wokuqala: Ama-Mistformation avame ukuhlanganisa izisho, izingcaphuno, noma izithombe kumongo wawo wokuqala ukuze ashintshe incazelo yawo. Ukubuyela emthonjeni wokuqala kwembula isithombe esigcwele.

Inqubo yesiFT ifaneleke kakhulu kakhulu endaweni ezimayela nemishini esheshayo lapho kudingekile khona ukwenza izinqumo ezisheshayo mayelana nokukholeka. Ihlela ukusebenza kahle ngaphandle kokulahla ukunemba.

Ukuhlolwa Kwe - CRAAP

Isimiso esiningi ngokwengeziwe esisetshenziswa ezifundweni eziningi ukuhlola i - CRAAP, okuhlaziya ukwaziswa okufinyelela ezingeni ezinhlanu:

  • I-Curbency: Ukwaziswa kwasakazwa nini noma kwavuselelwa? Ingabe isihloko sesihloko lapho ukwaziswa kwamuva kudingekile khona, noma ingabe imithombo yakudala ihlala ikhona?
  • I-relevisence:[ Ingabe ukwaziswa kuphendula umbuzo okhona? Ubani ohloswe ukuba abe izilaleli, futhi izinga lobunkimbinkimbi lifaneleke ngezidingo zakho?
  • i-atting:[ Ngubani umqambi noma ummemezeli, futhi yiziphi itshe eliqinisekisa ubungcweti bazo? Ingabe ukwaziswa kokuxhumana kuyatholakala?
  • Accurite:[ Ingabe ukwaziswa kusekelwe ngobufakazi? Ingabe imibiko ingaqinisekiswa kweminye imithombo ethembekile? Ingabe ikhona imikhonzo noma izikhombo emithonjeni eyinhloko?
  • [[FULT:0] Purpose:[ Kungani le mininingwane yadalwa? Ingabe injongo yokuzisa, ukuthokozisa, ukuthonya, noma ukuthengisa? Ingabe ikhona ubandlululo olusobala, futhi kuyavunywa?

Ukuhlolwa kwe-CRAAP kusebenza kahle ezabelweni zokucwaninga nokuhlaziya okujulile kodwa kungaba ukunikeza isikhathi kakhulu sokuhlola imithombo yezokuxhumana yansuku zonke. Ukuhlanganisa i-SIFT ukuze kuhlolwe ngokushesha ne-CRAAP ukuze kuhlolwe kunikeza umsebenzi olinganiselayo.

Ukuqashelwa Nokuhlanganiswa Kwezinsimbi

Ubandlululo lomqondo lwabantu lwenza wonke umuntu abe sengozini yokuthola ukwaziswa okunganembile, kungakhathaliseki ukuhlakanipha noma imfundo.

  • Ukuvumisa ubandlululo: Ukuthambekela ekusekeleni ukwaziswa okuqinisekisa izinkolelo ezikhona ngaphambili. Yimelane nalokhu ngokufuna ngentshiseko imithombo ethembekile ebekela inselele imicabango yakho.
  • ubandlululo lobuningi: luthatha ngokweqile ukubaluleka kolwazi olufika kalula engqondweni. Imibono yamuva noma engokomzwelo ingazizwa iyiqiniso kakhulu kunokwaziswa okunezibalo kodwa okuvamile.
  • Umphumela wokuzingela-karchize:[ Abantu abanolwazi oluncane ngesihloko bangaqiniswa ikhono labo lokuhlola lokho okushoyo ngakho. Ukuqaphela imingcele yobuchwepheshe bakho kuyisibonakaliso sokuvuthwa kwengqondo, hhayi ubuthakathaka.
  • Ingqondo efihlwayo: Uma iphuzu livumelana neziphetho ezifiselekayo, abantu abavamile ukulihlola kakhulu. Qaphela lokhu ngokusebenzisa izindinganiso ezifanayo zokuhlola ukuze ufune ukukholelwa ngalabo ongabethembi.

Ukufundisa abafundi ukuqamba amagama nokuqaphela lokhu bandlululo ngokwabo nakwabanye kuyithuluzi elinamandla lokwakha imikhuba yokucabanga ehlala ikhona.

Ukufunda Ngezinombolo Kwenkathi Yanamuhla

Ukuhlolwa kokwaziswa okuphumelelayo kudinga amakhono obuchwepheshe kanye nokucabanga okugxekayo.

Ukuqonda Imibiko Eyiphutha

Akubona bonke abaqukethe abangamanga noma abadukisayo abadalwanga belingana. Ukuqaphela izigaba ezihlukahlukene kusiza ukuhlaziya amasu ngendlela efanele:

  • [[NTL:0] Ukuhlanganisa nokulandelana: Okuqukethwe kuhloselwe ukujabulisa noma ukusheshisa, kodwa lokho kungaqondwa njengokuyiqiniso. I-Onion ne-Babylon Bee ziyizibonelo, kodwa izinkundla ezilinganayo ezilinganayo ngokuvamile azinazo izilayidi ezicacile.
  • Izihloko eziphambili kanye nokuchofoza: izindaba ezinembile zingalulazwa yizihloko eziphambili ezimelela kabi okuqukethwe ukuze kukhange ucofo. Njalo funda ngalé kwesihloko esikhulu ngaphambi kokuba uhlanganyele.
  • I- eyi-Isoster ekuqukethe: imithombo efingqwe ngokwezinhlangano zezindaba ezisemthethweni ngegama lendawo, umklamo, noma ukwenziwa uphawu. Hlola i-URL ngokucophelela ubheke ukungezwani okucashile.
  • Okuqukethwe yi- okungacacisiwe: izinganekwane ezisungulwe ngokuphelele ngaphandle kwesisekelo. Lokhu kuvame ukudalelwa ukusetshenziswa kwezombangazwe noma inzuzo yemali ngenzuzo yokukhangisa.
  • I-earfakes nemethomu: Izithombe ezine-ai-geometry, umsindo, noma ividiyo ebonisa izenzakalo noma izinkulumo ezingakaze zenzeke. Amathuluzi okuthola akhona kodwa akakaqiniseki; ukuqinisekisa umsuka nomongo wemidiya kubalulekile.
  • Okuqukethwe yi-Miltdified:[ izithombe zangempela, amavidiyo, noma izingcaphuno ezisetshenziswa emongweni ongamanga ukusekela ukulandisa okuhlukile. Ukuguqula ukucwaninga kwesithombe kanye namasu omhlane we-back kuyimilinganiso ephumelelayo yokuhlola.

Amathuluzi kanye Nesiyaluzi sokuqinisekisa

Isimiso sezinto eziphilayo esikhulayo samathuluzi sisekela ukwaziswa okuhlolwa ngokuqondile ngaphakathi kwesiphequluli:

  • NewsGuard inikeza izilinganiso ezithembekile ezinkulungwaneni zezindaba namawebhusayithi olwazi, anezimpawu zokondleka okuningiliziwe ezichaza ubunikazi bomthombo, imikhuba yomhleli, kanye nomlando wendlela yokulandelana.
  • B.S. Umhloli kanye nokwenezela ifulege elifanayo imithombo engabazekayo uma ivela ekufuneni imiphumela noma ekusekeleni imithombo yezokuxhumana.
  • IVID & Ivikela iyi-plugin eklanyelwe izintatheli nabacwaningi ehlaziya ubuqiniso bevidiyo nemetameter.
  • FactCcock.org''s isiyaluzi sokuhlanganisa siqokomisa izisho ezisheshiwe zeqiniso njengoba uhlola, inikeza umongo ngokushesha ezimpikiswaneni eziqhubekayo.

Lamathuluzi awusizo, hhayi amathuluzi okuhlunga, okungasiza ekucabangeni okugxekayo. angaveza ukwaziswa okuwusizo ngokushesha, kodwa umthwalo wemfanelo oyinhloko wokuhlaziya uxhomeke kumuntu.

Imisebenzi Yemfundo Yokuhlola Ukwaziswa

Ukuhlanganisa amakhono nezifundo zesikole kudinga ukuklanywa ngenhloso nokuzijwayeza okuqhubekayo ezicini zezindaba.

Izinqubo Zokuhlanganisa Izincwadi

Ukuhlolwa kolwazi akumelwe kugcinelwe emakilasini amakhono omtapo noma emagumbini aqhelile okufunda amaphepha-ndaba. Izindlela eziphumelela kakhulu zokuhlola i-embed ukuprakthiza ezifundweni ezikhona:

  • Umlando nezifundo zezenhlalo:[ abafundi bomsebenzi abaqhathanisa imithombo eyisisekelo neyamuva neyamuva enkathini ehlukene, behlola indlela ubandlululo nomongo okuthinta ngayo ukulandisa komlando.
  • Amakilasi esayensi: Sebenzisa impilo nezindawo ezizungezile ezikhona manje njengokuhlolwa kobufakazi obungalingani, umehluko phakathi kokucwaninga okubukelwe ontanga nokufushaniswa kwezindaba okuthandwayo.
  • Ubuciko bolimi lwesiNgisi: hlaziya amasu okuthatha iziphetho zemibono nezikhangiso, uhlola indlela ulimi nokufaka ngayo ithonya lokubheka komfundi ukwethenjwa.
  • Ama-Mobaratic namazibalo:[ Fundisa abafundi ukufunda ngokucubungula ukuma kokwaziswa, phawula izilinganiso ezidukisayo kanye namachashaza athathweyo, futhi uhlukanise phakathi kwe-orthline kanye noku-aus.

Lendlela yangemva kwesikole igcizelela ukuthi ukuhlaziya akulona ikhono elivamile kodwa kuyisici esiyinhloko sokucabanga okugxekayo kuyo yonke imikhakha.

Imisebenzi Yasekilasini Nokuvivinya Umzimba

Imisebenzi yezandla yakha amakhono okuhlola ngokuphumelelayo kunezifundo kuphela. Cabangela ukuhlanganisa okulandelayo emklamweni wokufundisa:

  • izijwayezo zokufunda zangesikhathi esidlule: umfundi manje onomthombo ongajwayelekile nomngcele wesikhathi esiqinile (umz. imizuzwana engu-90) ukuze athole ukuthembeka kwakhe ngokusebenzisa ukufunda kwe-pane. Isigaba se-debrief njengesigaba sezindlela zobucukubhezi ezisetshenziswayo.
  • Claim inselele: nikeza abafundi iphiko lobuthi futhi ubacele ukuba bayilandelele emthonjeni wokuqala, baqaphele ukuthi yini eshintshiwe noma eshiyiwe, futhi banikeze isinqumo ngokunemba.
  • Ukuqhathanisa kwe-headline vs. isihloko: Bonisa izihloko eziphambili zabafundi futhi ubacele ukuba babikezele lokho isihloko esikushoyo, bese bembula okuqukethweyo kanye nokuxoxa ngokungafani phakathi kokufushanisa kanye nezihloko.
  • Ukuhlola:[ Cela abafundi ukuba bahlole isenzakalo sezindaba esifanayo nesihlanganisiwe ngezindawo ezintathu ezihlukene ezinezici ezihlukene zemibono ezaziwayo, ukuhlukanisa ukuhluka kolimi, ukukhetha umsuka, nokufushanisa.
  • Umkhuba wokuthola i-earfake from: Sebenzisa amaqoqo ajiyileyo emithonjeni exubile yokwenziwa kanye nokuqukethwe okuyiqiniso ukulola ikhono labafundi lokubona into e-AI efakwe i-gente.

Lemisebenzi isebenza kangcono kakhulu uma iphindaphindwa njalo kunokufundiswa njengemoduli eyodwa. Ukuthuthuka kobungcweti ekuhloleni kudinga ukujwayeza nokuzindla okuqhubekayo.

Ukuhlola Amakhono Okuhlola

Ukuhlola amakhono okuhlola agxekayo kudinga ukuthatha indawo ngalé kokuhlola amaqiniso amaningi kanye nezindaba eziqanjiwe. Izinhlelo ezibamba inqubo nokucabanga zinikeza impendulo enengqondo:

  • Ukuhlaziya i-rutrics yomthombo: kubafundi abakwaziyo ukuthola imithombo yesiqinisekiso, ubandlululo, izingxabano zesithakazelo, kanye nokulunga kwabo kokuthembana noma ukungabaza.
  • Ukuveza i-portfolios: Abafundi babhale inqubo yabo yokuhlola imithombo eminingi nge-semester, becabangela ukuthi indlela yabo yokusebenza ivele kanjani nokuthi yimaphi amasu abawathola ephumelela kakhulu.
  • Ukubukeza okuthengwayo: Abafundi bashintshana ngomsuka wabo futhi banikeze ukuzwana ezindaweni zokucabanga noma amafulegi abomvu anganakwa, ukwakha amakhono okucabanga ahambisanayo okuhlola.
  • Izinqumo ezisekelwe ku-Scenario:[ Zikhona izimo ezingokoqobo (umk., zilungiselela impikiswano, zicwaninga ngesinqumo sempilo) futhi zihlola ukuthi abafundi bahlela kanjani imithombo futhi balungise amasu abo okuhlola ngokwezimo ezihlukene.

Ukucwaninga kufanele kugcizelele inqubo yokufika ekwahluleleni kunokuba kufike ukwahlulela ngokwako, kuqaphela ukuthi ngisho nabahloli abanekhono bangase bangavumelani ezicaleni eziseceleni.

Ukwakha Isiko Lokungabaza Okunempilo

Amakhono okuhlola achuma ezimweni ezibonisa ukuthobeka kokuhlakanipha, ilukuluku, nokuzimisela ukubukeza izinkolelo ngenxa yobufakazi.

Ukuhlola Izibonelo Ezibonakalayo

Abafundi bafunda ukuhlaziya ngokuphumelelayo lapho bebona abafundisi babo bekwenza obala. Lapho benikeza ukwaziswa ekilasini, othisha bangalandisa inqubo yabo siqu yokuhlola: ukuthi kungani bakhetha umthombo othile, indlela abaqinisekisa ngayo lokho abakusho, lokho abakucabangelayo. Lokhu kuhlola kuveza ukuhlaziya futhi kubonisa ukuthi ngisho nochwepheshe bahlanganyela ekuhloleni okuqhubekayo okugxekayo.

Ukuphepha Okungokwengqondo Nokusetshenziswa Kwabantu Abanezingozi

Abafundi ngeke baprakthize ukuhlaziya izinkulumo eziphikiswayo uma besaba isijeziso somphakathi ukuze bafinyelele iziphetho ezingathandeki. Amakilasi kumelwe amise izinqubo ezihlukanisa izinga lempikiswano nomniniyo. Abafundi abakhuthazayo ukuba bathi "Angiqiniseki ngalokhu kugomela, futhi yilokhu engidinga ukukuqinisekisa" ikhuthaza isimo lapho ukungaqiniseki kubhekwa njengesiqalo sokubuza kunokuba kube ubuthakathaka.

Ukulandisa kontanga

Uma abafundi behlanganyela ukwaziswa, bathuthukisa inqubo ehleliwe ngokunembe. Izinhlelo zeqembu ezihlanganisa izimfuneko ezicacile zokuhlola, ukuzwana kontanga ngezinga lokucwaninga, kanye nokuhlola iqiniso okuhambisanayo kwakha umuzwa ohlangene womthwalo wemfanelo wokwaziswa okunembile. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lemikhuba idlulela ngalé kwekilasi ekusebenziseni ukwaziswa komuntu siqu.

Isiphetho

Ukudukiswa akuyona inkinga engaxazululwa ngethuluzi elilodwa, uhlelo, noma ukungenela kwemithetho. Kuyisici esiphikelelayo sesimo sokwaziswa esibunjwe yizisusa zezomnotho, umklamo wezobuchwepheshe, nokusebenza kwengqondo kwabantu. Ukuphumelela okukhulu kakhulu ukuhlomisela abantu ukuba basebenzise amakhono okulawula lendawo ngokuzimela nangokubambisana.

Ukuhlaziya okubucayi akuyona isisekelo sobuhlalisane noma ukungathembani yonke imininingwane etholakalayo. Kuwukuthuthukisa isahlulelo sokwazi ukuthi kufanele sithembe nini, nini kufanele siqinisekiswe, futhi nini ukugoma isahlulelo esibukele ubufakazi obengeziwe.

Kubafundisi, umsebenzi uphuthuma futhi uthatha isikhathi eside. Zonke izabelo ezidinga ukuhlolwa komthombo, izingxoxo zasekilasini ezihlola incazelo yamagciwane, nomzuzu ngamunye osetshenziswa ekuvezeni ukuthobeka kokuhlakanipha kusiza isizukulwane esingacabanga kahle enkathini yesiphithiphithi sokwaziswa. Umsebenzi uhlanganisa izinto, kodwa ithonya lawo eliqhubekayo ekuzinzeni kwentando yeningi likhulu.