Isingeniso

Abacuphi bezinto banezimo ezihlukile nezivame ukuphikisana phakathi kwezinhlangano zanamuhla. Basebenza njengezinja zangaphakathi ezigadayo, abantu abazimisele ukuqhubekela phambili ukudalula ukuziphatha okubi, ukukhohlisa, noma ezinye izinhlobo zokuziphatha okungahleleki. Izenzo zabo zingabangela uphenyo, izinguquko zemithetho, imiphumela engokomthetho, nokushintsha okukhulu kwezezimo zezenkambini. Naphezu kwezingozi ababhekene nazo, abavuli bemibhobho bahlala beyitshe lezimiso zezimiso zezimiso zezimiso, isiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izinhlangano zomphakathi nezingasese zisebenza ngokubonana nokulandisa. Lesi sihloko sihlola indima ehlukahlukene ye-palish, izithiyo, izithiyo ezingokomthetho ezihlangabezana nazo, iziphazamiso ezingokomthetho, nezicini ezithinta ubuqotho obubanzi.

Ukuchaza Umcuphi Wesibhakela

Umcuphi wekhwela yinoma imuphi umuntu, futhi ungumuntu osebenza, owake wakha, noma ngisho ilungu lomphakathi. “Obika ukwaziswa mayelana nomthetho, ukungakholeki, noma imisebenzi engafanele ngaphakathi kwenhlangano. Lokhu kuxelwa kungathatha izindlela eziningi, kuhlanganise nokukhwabanisa, ukukhohlakala, ukulimala kwendawo ezungezile, ukuwohloka kokwaziswa, ukucwaswa, ukuhlukunyezwa, nokungatholi ngokwezimali. Ababheki bawazisa izikhulu zangaphakathi (ngokufana nezikhulu eziqinile noma izikhulu eziphethe), ukugcinwa komthetho, noma ukuvinjelwa kwemithombo yezindaba. Isenzo sokufuthamela i-mfektha sihlukile ekubikeni okuvamile ngoba kuhilela ukufihla ukwaziswa okungafihleki futhi ngokuvamile kuvikelwe yizivumelwano eziyimfihlo noma inkambini yenkambi. Inhloso yokuzinye yezenzo ezihlukene kubantu abaningi, ukuvikela umthetho, noma ukuvikela inzuzo engokomthetho, noma izinhleloni ezinikezwa ngokukhishwa yinzuzo ezingokomthetho ezithile.

Izimpawu Eziyinhloko Zemibiko Ye - whistleer Hupluzer

  • Isilinganiso:[ Lombiko usho isenzakalo esithile, umkhuba, noma uhlelo oluphula imithetho, imithetho, noma izindinganiso zokuziphatha.
  • Ukuvuleka:[ Umfuthi unikeza ubufakazi obuthembekile, ngokuvamile kusekelwa ngemibhalo, amarekhodi emali, noma imikhondo yokuxhumana.
  • Isithakazelo esiphelele: I-'Propect'''Ikhasi lokwaziswa] Indaba yendabuko ethinta abafakeli bezindawo ezingaphandle kwenhlangano eseduze(izisebenzi), amakhasimende, abakhokhi bentela, noma indawo ezungezile.
  • Internal vs. Umbiko wangaphandle: Abanye abaculi bekhwelo kuqala bazama ukuxazulula udaba ngaphakathi phambi kokuba lukhule kumagunya angaphandle, kuyilapho abanye beya ngqo kubalawuli noma emsakazweni uma imikhondo yangaphakathi ihluleka noma iyingozi.

Ukubaluleka Kwabacuphi Bezibhamuza Emkhakheni Wobucukuthwane

I-athomumential incike ekuhloleni nasekulinganiseni okuvimbela ukusetshenziswa kabi kwamandla nokuqinisekisa ukuthi ukwenza izinqumo kuyavumelana nezindinganiso zomthetho nokuziphatha. Abacuphi basebenza njengesehlo esibucayi ngokuhlola izingozi ezifihliwe nokwehluleka okungase kulahleke imingcele yangaphakathi. Ukuveza kwabo izinguquko ezizuzisa izinhlangano nomphakathi jikelele.

Ukuvula Ithuba Lokubona Kahle

Ukubona ngokungathi sína kuyisimiso esiyinhloko sokulawula okuhle. Uma ukuziphatha okubi kusalokhu kufihliwe, kubangela ukungathembani, kululaza ukuvimbana, futhi kwenza izinkinga zesimiso zikhule. Abacuphi bakhanyisa ukukhanya ngemisebenzi ekhanyayo, okwenza kube nokwenzeka kumabhodi, abalawuli, nomphakathi ukuqonda isimo sangempela senhlangano. Ngokwesibonelo, izambulo zokuphenya ngokufutha nge-apply Snowden zadalula izinhlelo zokuhlola imbulunga yonke ngaphandle kolwazi lomphakathi, ngokukhuthaza izimpikiswano zemfihlo nezobungameli. Ngokufanayo, abavuli bemi bemali emkhakheni webhanki baye bambula izindleko ezifihliwe, izenzo zokukhwaba imali, kanye nezinqubo zokukhokha imali, eziholela ekuhloleni ngokushela ngokusheshisa okukhulu futhi ekuthengeni izinhlelo ezingoko.

Ukulandisa Okukhuthazayo

Ukulandisa kusho ukuthi abantu ngabanye nezinhlangano bamukela umthwalo wemfanelo ngezenzo zabo futhi babhekane nemiphumela lapho bephula imithetho noma imithetho yokuziphatha. Abacuphi bavame ukunikeza ubufakazi obudingekayo ukuze abadlali abanamandla balandise. Ngaphandle kokushaya ikhwela, amahlazo amaningi enkampani, njengokuwa kwe-Entron, amahlazo abangelwa yi-Volkswagen, nokukhohlakala kokukhohlisa kwezentengiselwano, nokungakhohliswa kwezentengo (hranges Fargos) akukachaphazeki. Esimweni ngasinye, abachazi bafaka iziphithiphithi-zi zabo engozini ukuze babike ububi, futhi izenzo zabo zibangele ukupheka, izinguquko, ukuhola, ukuqulwa kobugebengu. Ngokuwenza kube lula ukulandisa, ukushaya icala, ukushaya impepho okuvimbela ukuziphatha okubi nokuqinisa umthetho.

Ukuvikela Ababambi Bozungu

Izinhlangano zithinta izinhlobonhlobo zababheki bezidakamizwa: izisebenzi, abathengisi, abanikazi bezimali, abanikazi bezindawo ezizungezile. Abacuphi bavikela lamaqembu ngokudalula imikhuba engadala umonakalo. Ngokwesibonelo, umshayi wezingcingo enkampanini yemithi angase adalule ukwaziswa okungaphephile kwezidakamizwa okunganembile, ukuvimbela iziguli ukuba zingatholi imithi eyingozi. Umcuphi wempepho embonini yokwakha angabika ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezingase ziholele ekuweni kwezakhiwo. Engxenyeni yomphakathi, abachazi bemibhoshobhi bangayiveza indlela yokusetshenziswa kabi kwemali ekhokhelwa intelayo, ukukhwaba ezivumeni zemithetho kahulumeni, noma ukunganakwa kwezindinganiso zempilo zomphakathi. Ngokwembula izindaba ezinjalo, izikhalo zokufuthayo kungavimbela ukulimala, ukusindisa ukuphila, nokulondolozwa kwemali.

Ukukhuthaza Umkhuba Wobuqotho

Ngaphandle kwemiphumela eqondile, ukuba khona kwabafuthayo nezimiso ezibasekelayo kuthuthukisa isiko lapho kulindeleke khona ukuziphatha okuhle futhi kwaziswa. Uma izisebenzi zibona ukuthi ukukhuluma kuvikelekile futhi kuholela kushintsho oluhle, cishe ziyakwazi ukubika ukuthi ziyazikhathalela zona ngokwazo. Lokhu kudala umjikelezo wokuzivuselela: izinhlangano ezikhuthaza ukufutha ngekhwelo: izinhlangano ezikhuthaza ukufuthwa kwekhwela zithambekele ekubeni nenani eliphansi lokuziphethe kabi, ukwethemba okukhulu phakathi kwezisebenzi, nedumela eliqinile. Ngokungafani, izinhlangano ezicindezela abafuthayo zivame ukulahlekelwa yisimilo esiphansi, ukujika, futhi ekugcineni ihlazo. Ukuhlola kwe-Ethics & Compliance Incopectioner Intelliation Incopecter kwathola ukuthi izinhlangano ezinezimiso eziqinile ezingoko zokuziphatha okungathandeki kakhulu. [Foctal:]

Izinselele Abacuphi Bezibungu Ababhekana Nazo

Naphezu kweminikelo yabo ebalulekile, abashaya amakhwela ngokuvamile babhekana nemiphumela enzima yomuntu siqu neyobuchwepheshe.

Ukuphindisela Nokuphindisela

Inselele evame kakhulu nelimazayo ukuziphindiselela. Abavutheli bangase babhekane nakho:

  • Ukulahlekelwa komsebenzi noma uDemoth: Abasebenzisi bangaphela, bamise, noma basayine abacuphi bekhwelo ngokwezindima eziphansi.
  • [ Ukuhlasela nokuzinzisa: amakhonya noma abaphathi bangahlanganyela ekuqineleni, ekuhlaseleni ngamazwi, noma ekusongeleni.
  • Ukukhetha ubumnyama: Abacuphi be-Whistle jover kungakuthola kunzima ukuvikela umsebenzi wesikhathi esizayo ezimbonini zabo ngemva kokutholakala.
  • [[[QUTY:0] Isenzo esisemthethweni:[ Izinhlangano zingamangalela abafutha ngekhwelo ngokuphulwa kwesivumelwano, ukuhlanjalazwa, noma ukwephulwa kwezivumelwano zokugcina imfihlo.

Ukuphindisela akugcini nje ngokujezisa umshayi wekhwelo kodwa futhi kuvimbela abanye ukuba bahambe phambili.

Ukuba Wedwa Nokusebenza Ngengqondo

Abacuphi bempi bavame ukuhlukaniswa nontanga yabo, abangase bababheke njengamambuka noma abakhi bezinkinga. Lokhu kungabi naluzwela kwezenhlalo, kuhlangene nokucindezeleka kwezempi zomthetho, ukucindezeleka ngokwezimali, nokuhlola umphakathi, kungaholela ekukhathazekeni, ukucindezeleka, nangemva kokucindezeleka. Ababhula ngempepho babika ukuthi bazizwa belahliwe ozakwabo ngisho nayizinhlangano ezilawulayo abafuna ukusiza. Umthwalo ongokomzwelo uyakhula lapho kuvela uphawu lwempempepho, lubachaphazelela ekugxekeni obala noma ezinsongweni. Ukusekela imishini yokufutha impepho, njengaleyo [[FLT:] i-National ugwallutelcler Center [[FLD] [FLD:1], futhi unikeza imithombo yokusiza lemiphumela.

Izingozi Ezingokomthetho Nezindaba Eziyimfihlo

Abavuni bangabhekana nemiphumela engokomthetho kuye nge-curent contrement ne-module. Kwezinye izimo, ukudalula izimfihlo zenkampani noma ukwaziswa okuhlukanisayo kungaphula imithetho, ngisho noma ukudalulwa kunikeza isithakazelo somphakathi. Ukulinganisela phakathi kokuphepha kwesizwe, njengoba kubonakala ezimweni zeChelsea Manning neMonitor Winer, kuhlala kuyimpikiswano engokomthetho nengokokuziphatha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abavuli bamazwi abadlula imikhondo yokubika ngaphakathi bangase bachayeke emacaleni noma ekuqeni kwezimiso zenkampani. Ngisho nalapho isivikelo somthetho sikhona, kudinga imithombo engokomthetho eyinkimbinkimbi nobuchwepheshe, okungakho okukhona kwabavumi bahogelezayo.

Ubunzima Bezimali

Izindleko zokufushazwa kwekhwelo zingavimbela. Izindleko ezingokomthetho, ukulahlekelwa iholo ngenxa yokuqedwa komsebenzi, nokuhluleka ukuthola umsebenzi omusha kungabhubhisa imali yomcuphi wemali. Abaningi baphoqeleka ukuba baqede imali egciniwe, bathathe izikweletu, noma bathembele ekusekeleni komkhaya. Nakuba ezinye izinhlelo zokufuya ikhwelo, njengalezo ezingaphansi kweDodd-Frank Act ne-Preats Act Ekhodis, lezi zinto zitholakala ngokomthetho kuphela ngemva kwezinhlelo ezinde zomthetho futhi zingakhokha izindleko zokuqala. Ingozi yezomnotho iyisithiyo esikhulu sokubika, ikakhulukazi kubantu abanezigwegwegwe eziza ezizansi noma abangenamali enkulu.

Isivikelo Esingokomthetho Sabacuphi Bezibhakela

Ukuze akhuthaze ukubika ngezimiso zokuziphatha futhi anciphise izingozi abafutha ikhwelo ababhekana nazo, amazwe amaningi aye amisa imithetho enikeza izikhungo nezisusa.

Ukungaziwa Nokuyimfihlo

Enye yezindlela ezibaluleke kakhulu yokuvikela i-odoli i-'intelligence's' ikwazi ukubika ukuziphatha okubi ngokungaziwa. Izinhlangano eziningi manje zisebenzisa izigqebhezana ezishisisayo zesithathu kanye namapulatifomu e-inthanethi avumela abafuyi bempempendulu ukuba badlulise imibiko ngaphandle kokwembula ukuthi zingobani. Ukungaqiniseki kunciphisa amathuba okuphindisela futhi kunikeze abantu ithemba lokuya phambili. Nokho, ukungaziqondisi kungenza kube nzima kakhulu futhi ukuba abaphenyisi balandele imibiko noma baqinisekise ukuthembeka kwemiqondo. Eminye imithetho, enjenge-European’s Whistlepinder Direferectionive, idinga izinhlangano zokumisa iziteshini ezingaphakathi kuyilapho zivikela i-piloverer kukwazi ukuveza izimpawu ezikhona. [FLD:]

Isivikelo Ekuphindiselweni

Amalungiselelo anamandla okunqanda ukuqubuka kwe-oxley Act ayitshebe umthetho wokufusha ikhwelo. E-United States, iWhistle pulcher Protection Act (izisebenzi zikahulumeni) nemithetho ehlukene eyisici esiyisici esiqinile inqabela abaqashi ukuba bathathe izenzo ezimbi ezimelene nezisebenzi ezibika ukuziphatha okubi. AmaSarbanes-Oxley Act anikeza isivikelo kuzisebenzi zenkampani ezihweba obala ezibika ukukhwabanisa kwemali. Naphezu kwalemithetho, abavuzi bemiliphihlizi bemi bayakwazi ukukhononda ngezinhlangano ezinjenge Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) noma ukuphindisa. I-Remediationstion ingahlanganisa ukubuyiselwa, ukukhokhela, ukukhokhwa kwemiza, ukukhokhwaza kwemisebe. Naphezu kwalemibhiso, ukuvinyanisa, ukuvinyanisa, nokuqinisekisa kwemicisho ezindaweni zokuzisela.

Izixazululo Ezingokomthetho

Abacuphi abaphindiselwayo abaphindiselwayo bangase babe nelungelo lokumangalela abaqashi babo. Ku-US, i-Antions Act (FCA) ihlanganisa ilungiselelo le-qui tam elivumela abantu ukuba babhale izivumelwano zomthetho kuhulumeni ngecala lokukhwabanisa. Abavukeli abaphumelelayo (abaphehli) bangathola ingxenye yokululama (ngokuvamile) phakathi kwe-15% ne-30%. I-Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reformation ne-Consum Tect yakha uhlelo lokukhipha impoqo nge-Siswe (Izimo zaso), ephumelelisayo nge-Sachemist ne-Express Commissiontion (SEC), ekhokhe izigidi zama - R522) kubantu abanikeza ukwaziswa okuholela ekunakekeleni izenzo. Izinhlelo ezinjalo zikhona kwamanye amazwe, njengoba lezi zinqikelelo ze-UK zikla zikahulumeni zeze. Inzuzo ziklanywe ngenzuzo futhi ziklalwe inzuzo yemali, nakuba zikhuthaza ukuzuza inzuzo enkulu.

Ukulinganiselwa Negebe

Naphezu kwalezi sivikelo, abafuyi bekhweli abaningi basabhekana nokuziphindiselela ngenxa yezikhala zezindawo ezikhona cishe, izikhululo ezizimele zivame ukukhishwa, futhi isivikelo singadlulela kwimibiko eyenziwa ngaphandle kwemizila yangaphakathi ngaphambi kokuba iphele. Kwezinye izifunda, imithetho yokufutha impempe ayisekho kahle noma intula amalungiselelo okukhokhelwa nokubuyiselwa. I-international pilovers, ikakhulukazi labo abasebenzela izinhlangano zezizwe ngezizwe, bangase bazithole bengavikelekile uma besebenza ngaphesheya kwemingcele. Izinhlangano ezinjengo Transparency International ziphikisa ngokuthi zinamandla, zivumelanisa izindinganiso zezizwe zonke ziyadingeka ukuze zivikele izimpindishi emhlabeni wonke. [[FLT:][FLT]][FLT][FD][FLT][1]

Umphumela Wokubhoboza Izinhlangano

Ukuvuvukala kungaba nemiphumela eshintshayo ezinhlanganweni, kokubili eziqondile nezimbi.

Impucuko Nobubusi

Uma inhlangano ithatha imibiko yokufutha ikhwela ngokungathi sína, ingaholela ekulawuleni kwangaphakathi okuqinile, izimiso ezithuthukisiwe, nokuqeqeshwa okungcono. Ngokwesibonelo, ngemva kokufutha ikhwelo eBoeing yaphakamisa ukukhathazeka ngesimiso sokulawula indiza se-MAX esizihambelayo se-737, inkampani yasebenzisa izinguquko ezingokwesiko layo lokuphepha kanye nokuklanywa kwezinhlelo ze-software, nakuba ukusabela kokuqala kwakunganele. Ezimweni eziningi, abacuphisi basungula izinhlelo eziqinile zokuvumelana nezimiso, ukumisa amahhovisi ezimiso zokuziphatha, kanye nokuhlela izingozi ekuhleleni izinhlelo ezihleleni izingozi. Le ntuthuko ayithinti nje kuphela ukuphumelela kokusebenza kwesikhathi esizayo kodwa ithuthukisa ukusebenza kwayo ngokunciphisa ukuchayeka okungokomthetho nomonakala kwedumedume.

Ukuphathwa Kwedumela Nokuthenjwa

Indlela inhlangano ephatha ngayo ukufushazwa kwekhwela ingalithinta kakhulu idumela layo lomphakathi. Indlela esobala, esabelayo evikela abafuyi bekhwela futhi esingatha izinkinga eziyisisekelo ingaqinisa ukwethemba phakathi kwababheki-mali ($software), abatshali, abatshali, nabanikazi. Ngokwesibonelo, izinkampani ezidalula ngokuzithandela ukuziphatha okubi futhi zisebenzisane nabalawuli bavame ukuthola izijeziso ezithathela phambili futhi zingalimazi kakhulu. Kwesinye isandla, izinhlangano ezicindezela abafuthayo noma eziphindiselayo kubo zibhekene nomphakathi, izithumbaza, nokulahlekelwa yizekelele. I-volkswagenwagen ihlazo lokulahla imali kuyimbangela yokuqala futhi imbo yokuqala ehoxisiwe embululweni yembulunga yonke, izinkulungwane zezigidi, nezokuhlasela ezingeni lazo. Ngokungafani, izinkampani ezikhankamisayo zikhuthaza ukukhokhwazwa kwemali.

Imiphumela Engokwezimali

Ukuphambana kungabangela izingozi eziqondile ezingokwezimali. Ngakolunye uhlangothi olubi, izinhlangano zingabhekana nezijeziso ezingokomthetho, amafa, izindleko zokukhokhwa, ukukhokhwa kwemali okuhambisana nokukhokhwa kwemali ngenxa yomonakalo odumile. Izindleko ze-Wells Fargo yomgunyathi, ezembulwe yizinhlanu zemali, ezingaphezu kwezigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-3 zamaRandi ezithenwayo nezikwezihlala. Ngokuphambene, izinhlangano ezisebenza ngokukhipha izijekezo zokuphonsa impepho ngokushesha zingagwema izingozi ezibhubhisayo ngaphambi kokuba zikhule. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinhlelo zokukhokha impe emalini ngezinye izikhathi ziphumela ekukhokheni okukhulu, kodwa lezi ziphakaliswa kakhulu yizijezo ezikhushulwayo, ngakho inetha yemali ekhubazekayo lapho kusobala. Nokho, izinzuzo ezinde zemali eziphambili zempucuko engokwesiko, ukukhokhwabaniselwa kakhulu, ukukhokhwabanisa okungaphezulu kwezindleko.

Isimilo Nesiko Lomsebenzi

Indlela inhlangano esabela ngayo ekufuyeni ikhwela ithonya layo elingaphakathi. Indawo esekelayo lapho abafutha impepho bevikelwa khona futhi bevuzwa ibheduza khona isimilo esiphezulu, isibopho, nokuzimisela ukubika izindaba. Abaqashi banomuzwa wokuthi amazwi abo abalulekile futhi ukuthi inhlangano iyakukwazisa ukuthembeka ngenxa yenzuzo emfushane. Ngokuphambene, indawo eyingozi lapho abafuthayo bejeziswa khona ibangela ukwesaba, ukugxeka, nokulahla isimilo. Izenzo zokuphindisela eziphezulu ngokuvamile ziyaziwa ngaphakathi, kuholela ekulahlekelweni ukuthembana kobuholi nokwehla kwesimilo. Izinhlangano ezikhuluma ngokuhloniphekile zibona ukonakala kokuziphatha okubi, njengoba kufakazelwa yi-[FLT] ukucwaninga kwe-CPFLD [F: 0]

Ukubika Okukhuthazayo Ezinhlanganweni

Ukwakha isiko elisekela ukushaywa kwekhwelo kudinga umzamo wamabomu kuzo zonke izinga lenhlangano.

Ukwakha Inhlonipho Ecacile

Izinhlangano kufanele zisungule futhi zixhumane nezimiso ezichaza ukuthi yikuphi ukuziphatha okubi okungabikwayo, zichaze inqubo yokubika, futhi ziqinisekise ukuthi akunakukhishwa. Lezi zimiso kufanele zitholakale kalula kuzo zonke izisebenzi, izakhamuzi, nezingabangane. Kufanele zichaze futhi imisele eminingi ekhona yokubika i-(ezinjengezintambo ezishisayo, i-imeyili, i-intanethi, nokuxhumana ngokuqondile nezikhulu zezimiso zomthetho noma iminyango ehambisanayo. Inqubo kumelwe iqinisekise abantu ukuthi imibiko izothathwa ngokungathi sína, ihlolwe ngokushesha, futhi igcinwe iyimfihlo ngokwezinga elilindelekile. Ushintsho oluqhubekayo lwenqubo luqinisekisa ukuthi ihlala ihambisana nezimfuneko ezingokomthetho ezishintsha izidingo zenhlangano.

Ukuqeqesha Nokuqaphela

Abaqashwa kudingeka baqonde ukuthi yiziphi ukuziphatha okulindelekile nendlela yokubika izinto ezikhathazayo. Izikhathi zokuqeqesha njalo ngezimiso, ukuthobela, namalungelo okufushanisa ikhwelo zisiza ekufakeni lezizimiso esikweni lenhlangano. Ukuqeqesha kufanele kube nokusebenzisana, kuhlanganise nokubaluleka kokukhuluma ngezikhathi ezingokoqobo, futhi kugcizelele ukubaluleka kokukhuluma. Kufanele futhi kukhulume nezisebenzi ezesabayo ezingase zibe nakho ngokubika nokuchaza ukuthi inhlangano ivikela kanjani abacuphi bekhweli. Inhlangano kufanele ihlanganyele ekuqeqesheni ukubonakalisa isibopho sazo. , ngokwesibonelo, inikeza amathuluzi angasekela ukuxhumana okucace ngokukhululekileyo kanye nokubhala phakathi kwezinhlangano, okungaba yingxenye ye-athobo abalawula izimiso zezimiso eziphethe.

Ukuthola Iziteshi Eziphephile Ezibikayo

Izindlela eziningi ezilondekile zikhuthaza ukubika ngokuhlalisa amazinga okuthokomala ahlukene nezimo. Izinketho ezingaziwa zihlanganisa izintambo ezishisayo ezingaphathwa abantu abanezigaba zesithathu, ezibhalwe nge-inthanethi, nekhono lokubika kumphathi noma isikhulu sezimiso ezimisiwe. Ukufihla imfihlo kumele kuvikelwe: ukufinyelela imibiko kulinganiselwe kulabo abadinga ukwazi, futhi ulwazi olubonakalayo kufanele lulungiswe uma kungenzeka. Inhlangano futhi imise isikhathi esicacile sokufaka imibiko nokunikeza ukuvunywa kwemibiko nokuvuseneka phakathi nokuphenya. Ukuxhumana kwasikhathi sonke ngemiphumela yokuphenya [1] Ngaphandle kokwembulwa kwe-demodemon okuholela ezenzwe.

Ukuthuthukisa Isiko Lobuqotho

Ekugcineni, isivikelo esiphumelela kakhulu kubacuphi bekhwelo yisiko lasemsebenzini elibheka ubuqotho, ukubonakala kokukhanya, nenhlonipho. Abaholi kumelwe babonise ukuziphatha okuhle, ukuvuza, nokusingatha ukungathembeki ngokushesha nangokungakhethi. Izinhlelo zokuqashelwa kokuziphatha okubi, zivuleke ngokuxoxa ngezinkinga zokuziphatha, nezimiso ezibonisa ukuyekelela ukuphindisela konke kunezela emoyeni osekelayo. Uma izisebenzi zibona ukuthi abaholi bazo baphila ngezindinganiso ezifanayo abakhuthazayo, ukuthemba kuyakhula, futhi ukwesaba ukubika incithakalo. Inhlangano ehlonipha ngempela ukubusa izindinganiso zokuziphatha ngeke ibheke ukubhekcasha njengezinsolo kodwa njengezinyeliso ezisekela ukulandisa nokwethemba.

Isiphetho

Abaphithiphithi bemifantu babalulekile ekuphishekeleni ukubusa kwezimiso zezimiso. Isibindi sabo ekudaleni ububi sisekela ukubonakala ngaphandle, ukulandisa, ukuvikela, nokuvikela abaphethe emaqenjini ahlukene. Izinselele abazibekezelelayo .(ukuzimela, ukuzihlukanisa, umthwalo ongokwezimali, kanye nezingozi ezingokomthetho) ezibhekene nesidingo esibucayi sesivikelo esingokomthetho nezimiso zenhlangano ezikhuthaza, kunokuba zijezise, ukukhuluma. Ngokusungula izimiso ezicacile, ukunikeza izindlela zokubika ezilondekile, ukunikeza ukuqeqeshwa okubanzi, nokuthuthukisa impucuko yobuqotho, izinhlangano zingaguqula ukuvuleka kwendlela yokugcina engcono kakhulu yokuthuthukisa okuqhubekayo. Izifundo ezivela emlandweni zibonisa ukuthi labo abalalela ukufuthayo, bayakwazi ukuvimbela izinhlekelele, ukwakha, futhi basekela imikhuba engokwezimiso. Inhlangano ebanzi ingenze iyaziwa kakhulu ukuba iqoqo elikhulu lenhlangano