Chifukwa Chake Kusintha Zinthu Kwachibadwa Kuli Kofunika kwa Osamukira Kudziko Lina

Kwa anthu osamukira ku dziko lina, chosankha cha kufuna kukhala nzika ya United States mwa kungokhala wotchuka kwambiri mwachibadwa n’chinthu chapadera kwambiri. Ngakhale kuti kukhala ndi moyo kwachikhalire kumapereka ufulu wochuluka, unzika umapereka njira zosiyanasiyana za malamulo, zachuma, ndi mbiri yabwino zimene zingawonjezere kuwonjezeka kwa malonda, kuchepetsa ngozi, ndi kutsegula mipata imene siingapezeke kwa anthu osakhala a m’dziko.

Mapindu a Malamulo ndi Ndalama

Chitetezo Chachikhalire cha Malamulo ndi Ufulu pa Ngozi Yochotsa Malamulo

Ubwino waukulu wa kukonza zinthu ndi kuchotsa ngozi. Anthu achikhalire (okhala ndi makadi a green khadi) angatayebe malo awo ngati achita upandu wina, kulephera kusunga malo ogona, kapena kuchita ntchito zimene zimaswa lamulo loloŵa m'dziko. Kwa woyendetsa kampani, kulephera kwa lamulo kumeneku kungayambitse kusatsimikizirika kumene kungakhudze kulinganiza kwa nthaŵi yaitali, kuikizira ndalama, ndi kufunitsitsa kusaina mapangano a zaka zambiri kapena mapangano.

Kufikira ku Mabizinesi a Federal ndi Boma

Nzika zachibadwa zimapeza maprogramu a loni okwanira operekedwa ndi U.S. Small Business Administration , kuphatikizapo 7 (a) ndi maprogramu a loni, omwe ali ofunika kwambiri pa kuyambika kwa malikulu. Pamene kuli kwakuti anthu achikhalire angayenerere, ngongole kaŵirikaŵiri imadalira pa zofunika zowonjezereka, ndi obwereketsa ena amakhazikitsa malamulo okhwima pa osakhala a zinsinsi. Universi imachotsa malire ameneŵa, kulola amalonda kusungidwa ndi ndalama zothandizira ndi ziwonetso zabwino ndi zoyenerera. Maboma ambiri amachepetsanso maprogramungwe a zapamwamba a za zachuma ndi opindutsira ndalama zochepera ku U. , kupanga njira yachibadwa yopezera njira yopezera ntchito ya kuntchito.

Kupeza Ngongole ndi Kuikiza Mosavuta

Mabanki ndi mabungwe a zachuma kaŵirikaŵiri amawona nzika zokhala ndi malo okhala monga okongola achilengedwe otsika poyerekezera ndi osakhala a kampani, ngakhale awo okhala ndi malo achikhalire . Kulingalira kumeneku kumatsogolera ku malire a ngongole, kuchepetsa zofunikira za kulipira malo a malonda, ndi njira zambiri zovomerezeka. Kuwonjezerapo, makampani [1] makamaka [[FLT: 0] likulu la zokongola ndi angelo oimira [1] angasankhe kubwerera kumbuyo kwa makampani kumene woyambitsayo ali ndi unzika wachikhalire, pamene akusonyeza kudzipereka kwanthaŵi yaitali ndi kuchepetsa kusokonezeka kwalamulo kogwirizana ndi kukwera kwa malo a kukwawa kwa lamulo kwa kampani kapena mwiniyo.

Kutetezeredwa ku Kusintha kwa Kachitidwe ka Kusamuka

Malamulo ndi malamulo oyendera dziko angasinthe kwambiri ndi ulamuliro uliwonse, kukhudza chilichonse kuyambira panthaŵi yokonza maviza mpaka kuyenerera kusintha malo. Munthu amene ali ndi khadi lachibiribiri, kusintha kwa malamulo osintha anthu osamukira ku dziko angasokoneze zofunika za anthu okhala m’dziko kapena kupanga zopinga zatsopano kuti asungebe moyo wosatha. Nzika zachibadwa sizikhudzidwa ndi kusintha kumeneku, zimalola anthu amalonda kusumika maganizo pa kuwonjezeka kwa mabizinesi m’malo mwa kudandaula za kusintha kwa malamulo ena. Kukhazikika kumeneku n’kofunika kwambiri makamaka kwa makampani a makampani oyendetseredwa bwino, monga makampani, kusamala zaumoyo, kapena chitetezo.

Mwaŵi wa Mabizinesi ndi Kuwonjezeka

Kufikira Mabungwe a Boma Launyinji

Boma la U.S. ndilo mwini wa katundu ndi mautumiki a dziko lonse, wolandira $500 biliyoni m'mapangano a boma pa chaka. Mapangano ambiri ameneŵa, makamaka a pa kampani yaikulu, amafuna mwini wa bizinesi kukhala munthu wa U.S.. Ngakhale wa m'dzikolo, unzika ungakhale wofunika kuti atetezere kapena kutsatira malamulo onga Bhay- Dole Act kapena [FLT:] Mabizinesi mu Kufufuza (BIR: 5).

Kupanga zinthu zachibadwa kumatsegulira njira ya malonda aakulu ameneŵa. Ogulitsa malonda a anthu amene amakhala nzika za dzikolo angaloŵetse mwachindunji pa mapangano a boma, kulembetsa mabizinesi awo mu System for Award Management (SAM.gov), ndi kulondola maprogramu a m'mbali a maprogramu oikidwa monga (a) Programu ya Chitukuko ya mabizinesi a anthu ndi chuma. Zimenezi zingapereke njira yodalirika ya ndalama yothandizira kuyambitsa mlingo.

Malonda ndi Ulendo wa Padziko Lonse

Kwa oloŵa m'dziko amene amasunga maunansi aukatswiri ndi maiko awo, kuyendetsa zinthu kumachepetsa malonda a kampani yachilengedwe. Nzika za United States kaŵirikaŵiri zimasangalala ndi pepala lomasuka kapena kulowa m'dziko lokhala ndi visa kumaiko oposa 180, kuphatikizapo anthu ambiri otsagana nawo malonda ku Ulaya, Asia, ndi Latin America. Kuyenda kosavuta kumeneku kumachepetsa ntchito ya kuyendetsa ntchito ya kupeza ma visa, kulola misonkhano yadziko lonse, ndipo kutheketsa ogulitsa malonda kupezeka pa mapulogalamu a malonda kapena kukumana ndi ogulitsa zinthu popanda chidziŵitso chokwanira.

Komanso, kukhala nzika ku United States kungathandize kuti anthu a m’mayiko ena achite zinthu mogwirizana, kuyendetsa makampani opanga ndalama, kapena kukonza ndalama zoyendetsera ndalama ku United States.

Luso la Kugwira Ntchito ya Ogwira Ntchito ku Visas ndi Makhadi a Green

Chimodzi cha ziletso zazikulu zopinga oloŵa m'dziko ndilo vuto la kugwiritsa ntchito matalente apamwamba a kumaiko akunja. Monga nzika yololedwa, mungachirikize antchito kaamba ka ma visa a ntchito, koma kawirikawiri kachitidweko kamakhala kochedwa ndi kocholoŵana ndi kocholoŵana kwambiri chifukwa cha zofunika za kulemba. Nzika zachibadwa siziyang'anizana ndi ziletso zowonjezereka ndipo zingathe kukwaniritsa maprogramu a kuthandizira monga H-1B viza ya lotale [ [[FLT]] ndi [FLT] luso lapamwamba lokhala ndi ntchito yothandiza kwambiri yolemba. Ndiponso, unzi ukhoza kulola anthu a m’banja kuthandizira makhadi obiriŵira obiritsa, zimene zingakhale zofunika ngati wokhumba kubweretsa makolo, ana, kapena ana achikulire a m'bizinesi abweretsa m'bizinesi.

Kupeza Ziŵiya Zaboma

Malo Ophunzitsira Mabizinesi Ang’onoang’ono (SBDCs) ndi SCORE

SBA SBA . . . zonse ziŵiri zimapereka makampani aulere kapena apamwamba a Bisiness Development Center . Makampani a ku kampani, ndi kufufuza kwa msika. Pamene mautumiki ameneŵa ali otseguka kwa nzika zololeka, zochitika zina za SBDC ndi maprogramu apadera, makamaka pamene kuli kwakuti kuli kwakuti kuli kudalira kwa boma kukakhala kuunzinga kwa nzika. Kusintha kwachilengedwe kumachotsa mabizinesi alionse ndi kukwaniritsa zonse, kuphatikizapo mapulogalamu a akazi otchuka kapena opitira malonda amene angawone ndi oloŵa m'dziko lachilendo.

Zopereka ndi Zopereka Zopanda Ntchito

Boma ndi boma ambiri limapatsa maprogramu mwachindunji aunziko wa United States. Programu ya Fact Business Innovation (SBY] , imene imapatsa makampani a zaumisiri oposa $3 biliyoni pachaka, imafuna kuti woyambitsayo akhale nzika ya U.S. panthaŵi ya mphotho. Mofananamo, Programu zoyendetsedwa ndi U.S. . Dipatimenti ya zamalonda kaŵirikaŵiri imaika kuwoneka kukhala kwa nzika za ku United States zomwe zingapikisane ndi ndalama zachibadwa zimenezi zosakhala zapansi. Momwemo, zimene zimasulitsa kwambiri kaamba ka R&D ndi kuchuluka kwa progalamu ya U.

Ntchito Zopanga Intaneti ndi Zamalonda

Malo a makampani a boma ogwirizana ndi makampani, monga aja olinganizidwa ndi Minity Business Development Agency (MBDA) kapena Prevenport Bank ya United States , , , , , , kuphatikizapo zifuno za nzika za anthu otenga nawo ntchito. Zochitika zimenezi zimapereka mwayi wopeza apolisi, ogula, ndi opanga makampani. Azamalonda angathe kulowa nawo ntchito zamalonda, kupezeka pa misonkhano ya makampani, ndi kutenga nawo mbali m'masewera amene atsekedzana.

Kuwonjezedwa kwa Kuwoneka ndi Kudalirika

Kukhazikika kwa Ogwirira Ntchito ndi Osunga Masheya

Pamene munthu wamalonda ayamba kukhala nzika yachibadwa, imatumiza chizindikiro champhamvu kwa anthu amene angagwirizane nawo m’malonda, obwereketsa, ndi oikizira kuti woyambitsayo ali ndi chipangano chanthaŵi yaitali ku malonda a ku United States. Kulingalira kumeneku kumachepetsa ngozi zooneka m'machitidwe oyenera. Kuyamba kufunafuna likulu la za kusamuka, kaŵirikaŵiri kusamukira kwa oyambitsawo kuli nkhani yokambirana. Kukambirana kwa anthuwa kumachotsa pulogalamu yofiira ndi kukhazikitsa malamulo a eni makampani amene mwina angadabweretsedwe ndi kuthekera kwa kupitirizabe kukhalabe m'dzikolo.

Kuvomerezedwa ndi Kuvomerezedwa Kosavuta

Ntchito zina zovomerezedwa ndi laisensi, zonga ngati kulanda malo, inshuwalansi, ndi kuteteza, zimafuna unzika wa United States kaamba ka kutsimikizira kapena chitetezo. Ngakhale pamene simukufunikira pulogalamu ya akatswiri ambiri yoona unziko bwino. Mwachitsanzo, Set Bussion Administrations program [8 (a) pulogalamu ya makampani a anthu ozembera boma [[FLT:]] ndi programu ya [[FLT]VY]VETAN programu ya kampani yaing Syst (OSB) ili ndi ziyenero zofunikira zaunziko. Kuwonjezera ntchito zachibadwa kwa makampani amene wosamukira m’dziko angagwire ntchito popanda malamulo.

Kumanga Chikhulupiriro ndi Ogula

Kwa makampani a boma, masukulu, kapena makampani aakulu, kukhala wabizinesi ya nzika yodzifunira ingakhale wopikisana. Maofesala a zopereka ndi mamanejala operekera ndalama kaŵirikaŵiri amakonda kugwira ntchito ndi makampani a U.S. kufeŵetsa malamulo monga Kugula American Act kapena [FLT:] Acts Act . Chilengedwe chimalola ogulitsa malonda monga U.S-yaniedi, chimene chingakhale chosankha mapangano opambana pa mapangano a alendo opikisana.

Mapindu Aumwini kwa Odzipereka

Kuyenera kwa Kusinthasintha Zinthu ndi Kusonkhezera Ndale

Unzika umapatsa ufulu wovota m'boma, m'boma, ndi m'masankho. Kwa eni mabizinesi, zimenezi si ntchito ya boma [1] Chipangizo chothandizira kukonza malo amene akugwira ntchito. Malamulo a kumaloko, malamulo a msonkho, malamulo a msonkho, malamulo a malipiro ochepa, ndi ndalama zolipirira malonda zonse zimasankhidwa ndi akuluakulu a boma. Oyendetsa malonda achilengedwe angavote ogwirizana ndi malonda aang'ono, kulowa m’maholo a tauni, ndipo ngakhale kuthamangira ku ofesi yakwawo kuti asunge malamulo a zamalonda. Mawu andale ameneŵa ndi othandizira mwachindunji kusonkhezera malonda.

Mtendere wa Maganizo ndi Kuchepetsa Kupsinjika Maganizo

Njira yachilengedweyo njofuna, koma ikatha, imachotsa magwero aakulu a kupsinjika maganizo kosalekeza kwa amalonda ambiri. Mantha osalekeza a mavuto a ulendo, kufunika kwa kukonzanso makadi obiriŵira, ndi nkhaŵa za kusintha kothekera kwa malamulo a kusamuka imaloŵetsedwa ndi chisungiko chachikhalire. Ofufuza agwirizanitsa kusatsimikizirika kwa kusamuka ndi kuwonjezereka kwa nkhaŵa ndi kupsinjika maganizo. Kwa amalonda, kumveka bwino kwa maganizo kuli chuma cha malonda [1] Kusintha kwa mphamvu zawo zonse pa kukula kwa kampani yawo mmalo mwa kuyendetsa malamulo alamulo.

Ufulu wa Kukhala ndi Ntchito Kulikonse m’U.S.

Okhala ndi makadi a Green afunikira kusungidwa kuti akhalebe ndi malo awo oyamba mu United States ndi kutaya malo awo a ku United States ngati atha nthaŵi yaitali kunja. Kwa amalonda amene afunikira kuyenda mobwerezabwereza kapena kuyang'anira malo amalonda ambiri, chiletso chimenechi chingakhale cholemetsa. Nzika zachibadwa zili ndi ufulu wa kukhala kapena kugwira ntchito kulikonse padziko lapansi pamene zikusunga zoyenera zawo za kubwerera ku U.S. panthaŵi iriyonse. Kulolera kumeneku kuli kofunika kwa amalonda apadziko lonse amene angafunikire kuyang'anira ntchito m'dziko lawo kapena kuyang'anira misika yatsopano.

Kukwerana kwa Banja ndi M’chitaganya

Kugwirizanitsanso Ziŵalo za Banja

Kusintha zinthu kumafulumiza njira ya kubweretsa ziŵalo za banja ku United States kukhoza kuchirikiza makolo, abale, ndi ana achikulire okwatira kaamba ka makadi obiriŵira [1] mitundu imene ili yosapezeka kwa nzika zokhazikika. Kwa amalonda osamukira kumaiko ena amene akufuna kubweretsa banja lawo ku bizinesi kapena kungopezako mathero awo apafupi, nzika zingachepe nthaŵi zambiri kuyambira zaka makumi angapo mpaka zaka zingapo. Kukhazikika kumeneku kaŵirikaŵiri kumatembenuza kukhala kutsika kwa mabizinesi abanja ndi kulinganiza kwamphamvu kwambiri.

Kumanga Mabungwe a Anthu

Amalonda osamukasamuka kaŵirikaŵiri amakhala atsogoleri m'midzi yawo, kutumikira m'zipinda za malonda, mabungwe osapanga phindu, ndi makomiti a chitaganya. Kusintha zinthu kungakulitse mbali zimenezi mwa kuchotsa chopinga chilichonse chimene chimaonekera kuti chikhale choloŵa m'gulu la anthu onse. Mabungwe ambiri amafuna kuti mamembala akhale nzika za United States. Okhala amalonda, angakhale ndi malo autsogoleri amene angawonjezere mphamvu yawo, kukopa oulutsa nkhani, ndi kutsegulira zitseko za mabizinesi atsopano.

Kugwiritsa Ntchito Intaneti Moyenera

Ngakhale kuti anthu amalonda sadalira kwambiri thandizo la boma, kutetezedwa podziwa kuti ngati bizinesi yalephera, inu ndi banja lanu simudzachotsedwa kapena kutaya udindo. Nzika zachibadwa n’zoyenera kupindula ndi boma monga Social Security, Medicare, ndipo inshuwalansi ya ulova popanda nyengo zodikira kapena ziletso zimene zimayendera kwa anthu achikhalire. Kutetezedwa kumeneku kumachititsa anthu amalonda kukhala ndi ngozi, monga ngati kusiya ntchito yokhazikika kuti ayambe kampani, popanda kuopa kuopsa kwa moyo wawo.

Njira Yopitira ku Kukhazikika Kosatha ndi Koposa

Kuzindikiridwa Mwachibadwa Monga Chitsanzo Chomalizira

Kwa anthu ambiri osamukira kudziko, kukonza zinthu ndiko chimake cha ulendo wautali umene unayamba ndi vhisa ya ntchito, ndipo ndi kukhaliratu . Ndi njira yomalizira yochotsera mikhalidwe yonse ndi ziletso. Akale, ogulitsa safunikiranso kulemba Malo I-751 (kusintha kwa mikhalidwe) kapena kufunsira kwa makadi obiriŵira zaka khumi zilizonse. Ndalama zotsala kuchokera ku kusalipira ndalama zoikizira ndi mtengo wa kufunsira kwa lamulo zingakhale zofunika pa moyo wonse [1] Nthaŵi zambiri kuchokera ku $100,000 mpaka $ $20,000 [FL:1] yopeŵedwa kukwera makampani a kusamuka.

Kutsekera Mapindu kwa Mibadwo Yamtsogolo

Ana obadwa ku makolo achibadwa a ku United States amakhala nzika ngati kholo limodzi limakhala nzika. Zimenezi zikutanthauza kuti ana ndi zidzukulu za munthu amene amagulitsa zinthu zamalonda adzakhala ndi ufulu wofanana ndi walamulo komanso mwayi wochita zinthu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zinthu zikhale zokhalitsa. Kulinganiza kwa mabizinesi kukhala kosavuta, chifukwa kukhoza kusamutsidwira kwa nzika popanda mavuto a kusamukira kudziko.

Chipwirikiti cha Padziko Lonse Ndiponso Unzika

United States imalola unzika waŵiri, kutanthauza amalonda achibadwa angasungebe dziko lawo loyambirira pamene ali ndi ufulu wonse wa unzika wa United States. Malo aŵiri ameneŵa amapereka ufulu wa dziko lonse la United States: kukhoza kugwira ntchito momasuka m'masitolo a ku United States pamene akusamalira maunansi a malonda, katundu, ndi kugwirizana kwa mabanja m'dziko. Maiko ambiri alinso ndi mapangano a misonkho amene amapereka mapindu a misonkho kwa nzika ziŵiri zoloŵetsedwa m'malonda odutsa malire, kuwonjezeranso kuwonana kwa ndalama za kulinganiza kwa chilengedwe.

Kumaliza

Kusintha kwachibadwa sikuli kusintha kwa lamulo chabe , kuli chosankha chanzeru chimene chimasonkhezera woloŵa mmalo amalonda kumanga chuma, kutsogolera gulu lomakulakula, ndi kuthandizira chuma. Kuchokera ku mapangano a boma ndi maloni ovomerezeka kupezera chisonkhezero cha ndale zadziko ndi chisungiko chosatha, mapindu ake ali ponse paŵiri akukhala ponse paŵiri ndi okhalitsa.

Chigamulo cha kulondola unzika wa United States nchaumwini kwambiri, koma chidziŵitso nchowonekeratu: Nzika zachibadwa zikusimba ndalama zapamwamba za malonda a nyukiliya ndipo ziri zothekera kwambiri kukwera makampani awo poyerekezera ndi anzawo osadziŵika. Kwa eni malonda alionse osamukira m'dziko kuwona kukhala kwakukulu ponena za kukula kwa nyengo yaitali, kulinganiza kwa chilengedwe kuyenera kulingaliridwa kukhala kuikizira kwa mabizinesi apadera. Chuma chonga CHISCIS . [FLT:] ndi SOBA MPLATERY] ya kumaloko ingathandize kuyamba ulendo, pamene uphungu walamulo wa za malonda oloŵa m'dziko ukhoza kuyenda bwino.

Pomalizira pake, njira yopezera unzika ndiyo njira yotsegulira njira yokwanira ya dongosolo la zamalonda la ku America ($a system) yozikidwa pa mwaŵi, kuyenda, ndi ufulu wopanga.