Choloŵa Chokhalitsa cha Miyambo ya Pamaholide a Mfumu

Kwa zaka mazana ambiri, banja lachifumu la ku Britain lakhala likuchita Khirisimasi ndi Chaka Chatsopano ndi kusakaniza mwambo wachipembedzo, miyambo yapabanja, ndi miyambo ya anthu. Miyambo imeneyi, inakhalapo kwa mibadwo, imapereka mtunduwo lingaliro la kupitirizabe ndi kukhazikika pa nyengo ya phwando. Kuyambira pa ulendo wapachaka wa Sandrinham Makece mpaka pa wailesi ya Krisimasi yotchuka ya mfumu, mwambo uliwonse umakhala ndi tanthauzo lalikulu la mbiri pamene ukusintha kwa nthaŵi. Kumvetsa machita ameneŵa kumapereka pulogalamu ya ufumu monga chizindikiro cha mtundu ndi kugwirizana kwa moyo ndi nyengo yakale.

Krisimasi Yachifumu ku Sandringham

Mbiri ya Malo

Sandringham Reslard ku Norfolk yakhala nyumba ya anthu a mibadwo inayi ya mafumu a Briteni chiyambire 1862, pamene inagulidwa kaamba ka Mfumu ya Wales (pambuyo pake Mfumu Edward VII) monga dziko lothaŵa. Malowo anakhala malo osankhidwa a banja lachifumu kuthera Krisimasi, mwambo umene ukupitiriza lerolino. Nyumbayo imakomedwa ndi zomera zatsopano, mitengo ya Krisimasi ya m'nkhalango, ndi maluwa [1]all analinganiza mpangidwe wophatikizana ndi Victorian wokongola ndi chimwemwe cha banja. Sandringham pa nyumba zina zachifumu monga Windsor Cast ikuonetsa chikhumbo chamwayi wamwaŵi ndi malo achinsinsi mkati mwa holide.

Kufika kwa Nyengo ya Khirisimasi ndi Zosangulutsa Zachikhalidwe

Banja lachifumu limafika pa Sandringham madzulo a Krisimasi. Kusanadye chakudya, banja limakumana kuti likhale ndi tiyi ya madzulo yomwe imaphatikizapo keke ya Khirisimasi ndi piyasi. Madzulo, amavala chakudya chamwambo chakuda, ndipo pambuyo pake mwambo wosinthana mphatso umachitika . Mwambo wosinthana ndi Chijeremani woyambitsidwa ndi Prince Albert. Mphatso imeneyi imachitidwa motchuka pa Khirisimasi m’malo mwa Khirisimasi, kumamatira ku miyambo ya Mfumukazi Victoria ya ku Germany.

“ Mphatso Yopereka Chivomezi” Mwambo

Chigawo chotchuka cha Sandringham Krisimasi ndicho mwambo wa banja wa kupatsana mphatso zoseketsa kapena zotsika mtengo pa kusonkhana kwa pa Krisimasi yapambuyo pake. Zimenezi kaŵirikaŵiri ndizo zinthu zatsopano, mphatso za jag, kapena kugula mwaubwenzi zinthu zamtengo wokongola zimene munthu angayembekezere. Kalonga Diana anadziŵika kukhala wokonda mwambo umenewu, ndipo udakali nthaŵi yosangalatsa yolimbikitsa maunansi a banja. Mphatso zosunga zimatsegulidwa pambuyo pake, pa Khirisimasi, pamene mphatso zazikuluzo zikhala pansi pa mtengowo kufikira Hava.

Tsiku la Krisimasi: Utumiki wa Tchalitchi ndi Ulendo Wapoyera

Chigawo chapakati cha Krisimasi ndi chigawo cha mmaŵa ku St Mary Magdalene Church, chomwe chili pa Sandringham. Banja limayenda kuchokera panyumba kupita ku tchalitchi, mtunda waufupi umene wakhala umodzi wa nthaŵi zojambulidwa kwambiri m'chaka. Mzere wa anthu onse, woyembekezera kuwona mafumu, amene kaŵirikaŵiri amaima kuti alandire maluŵa ndi kucheza ndi oimba. Utumiki weniweniwo ndi umodzi wa Anglican wopezeka ndi Mfumukazi (amene ali wokhoza), ndi ziwalo zazikulu za banja, kuphatikizapo Prince ya ku Cornwall, Dubattle of Cornall, Du Brie of Cambridge, ndi ana awo.

Kupita kutchalitchi kuli chochitika cholinganizidwa bwino kwambiri, choyamba choyambitsidwa m'ma 1980 monga njira yolamulira kukhalapo kwa ofalitsa nkhani omakula. “kayendedwe ka tchalitchi” kakhala chizindikiro cha kupezeka kwa banja lachifumu pa maholide. Zovalazo zimasangalatsa koma zosasintha, zipewa, ndi nsapato zakuya za nyengo ya Norfolk. Pambuyo pa utumiki, banja limabwerera kunyumba kaamba ka chakudya chamasana cha Krisimasi, zikugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mabowonekedwe onse amwambo: mbatata zowotcha, parsnip, Bruses, Brusles, ndi Briques. Dessert . Pambuyo pake pa tsiku la madekositi a Krisimasi, mwambo wa kumbuyo kwa nthaŵi ya Victoria.

Kuulutsa kwa Krisimasi kwa Mfumukazi: Uthenga kwa Mtunduwo

Chiyambi ndi Chisinthiko

Krisimasi yapachaka, yomwe tsopano yatchuka, inaperekedwa choyamba ndi Mfumu George V mu 1932 monga keyala ya wailesi. Yolembedwa ndi wolemba ndakatulo ndi wolemba nkhani John Buchan (pambuyo pake Ambuye Tslavemuir), nkhani inali kusinkhasinkha kwa chaka ndi kuitanira kaamba ka umodzi mkati mwa mavuto a zachuma. Mfumukazi yachiŵiri inapereka kwa Mfumu Elizabeth II kuulutsidwa kwake koyamba kwa Krisimasi mu 1957, kuyambitsa nyengo yamakono ya mwambo. Kuulutsako kumaulutsidwa pa 3 p.m. pa Krisimasi, nthaŵi imene imalola mabanja kusonkhana pamodzi pambuyo pa madyerero awo.

Zilipo ndi Mitu

Uthenga wa Mfumukazi ndi wa munthu aliyense. Iye amaganizira zochitika za chaka chathachi ndipo akupereka mauthenga a chiyembekezo, utumiki, ndi chikhulupiriro. Nthaŵi zambiri wailesi imajambula nkhani zachikristu, koma chinenerocho chimaphatikiza. Mfumukazi imalankhula kuchokera pa desiki lokhala ndi chithunzi cha banja lake, kuwonjezerapo kukhudzana kwapanyumba. M’zaka zaposachedwapa, kujambula kwakhala kujambula m’zipinda zosiyanasiyana za Buckingham Palace kapena Windsor Castle, malo alionse osankhidwa kusonyeza zinthu za m'mbiri kapena zithunzi. Kapangidwe kake kamasungidwa chinsinsi kufikira pamene chionetserocho chijambulidwa, koma kalembedwe ndi Mfumukaziyo mwa kuyang'anirana ndi mlembi wake.

Nthaŵi Zodziŵika

Oulutsa ena akhala osaiŵalika. Mu 2020, m'chaka cha 2020 cha mliri wa CHOVID ndi 19, Queen analankhula za “chaka chakukhala pambali” ndipo inaloza za ubwino wa anthu a m’madera, pamene anali kuvala diresi yophiphiritsira. Mu 1992, adatchula motchuka za chakachi monga“ annus horribilis" potsatira mavuto a zandalama a Prince Andrew ndi moto ku Windsor Castle. Kuulutsa wailesi kudakali chimodzi cha zochitika za pa TV zowonerera kwambiri mu United Kingdom, kukopa mamiliyoni a oonerera chaka chilichonse.

Miyambo ya Banja lachifumu ya Chaka Chatsopano

Kuchitira Ulaliki Patchalitchi pa Chaka Chatsopano ndi Kuyerekezera Kwaumwini

Pa Tsiku la Chaka Chatsopano, banja lachifumu limakhala ndi mwambo wa tchalitchi, kaŵirikaŵiri ku St Mary Magdalene kachiŵirinso ngati akhala ku Sandringham. Zaka zina, angalambire ku Tchalitchi cha St George’s ku Windsor Castle ngati maholide achitidwa kumeneko. Utumiki wa Chaka Chatsopano umagonjetsedwa kwambiri kuposa Krisimasi, kusumika maganizo pa chiyamikiro cha chaka chapitacho ndi mapemphero kaamba ka mtsogolo. Banja kaŵirikaŵiri limasangalala ndi tsiku labata pa malowo, ndi chakudya chowotcha chamasiku apitawo. Palibe kuwonekera kwapo kwapo kwaponse, kulola banja kupumula ndi kukonzekera chaka chapitacho.

Mndandanda wa Malo Okondwerera Chaka Chatsopano: Utumiki Wobwereranso

Imodzi ya miyambo yachifumu yofunika kwambiri yogwirizana ndi Chaka Chatsopano ndiyo kufalitsidwa kwa Chaka Chatsopano Mndandanda wa Ofesi . Chilengezochi chimaperekedwa chaka chilichonse pa December 31 kapena January 1, ndandandayo imasonkhanitsidwa ndi Ofesi ya Kabitaibo ndi movomerezedwa ndi mfumu. Imazindikira anthu amene apanga zopereka zapadera ku madera monga utumiki wapoyera, maluso, chikondi, ndi maseŵera. Mndandandawo umaphatikizapo ulemu wonga HBBS, OBES, MBES, ndi CES, ndipo imaonedwa monga njira ya mfumu yokondwerera ndi kudzipatulira.

Chikhalidwe cha mndandanda wa Honours chinayamba mu ulamuliro wa Mfumukazi Victoria, koma Baibulo lamakono la Chaka Chatsopano linakhazikitsidwa m’ma 1960 ndi Nduna Yaikulu Harold Wilson. Banja lachifumu kaŵirikaŵiri limagwirizana m’chilengezocho, ndi ziŵalo zazikulu (monga Kalonga wa Wales) zojambula mauthenga a vidiyo othokoza olandiridwa. Ndandandandanda ya Chikondwerero Chatsopano imatsimikizira kuti chaka chatsopano chiyamba ndi kuchirikiza zopereka zabwino za nzika, kuchirikiza ntchito ya ufumu monga chizindikiro cha kunyada kwa dziko.

Kulandiridwa kwa Chaka Chatsopano ndi Zochitika za Boma

Pa January 1, Queen imapanga phwando la makhonsati a makampani pa Buckingham Palace, ngakhale kuti ichi chasonyezedwa kalelo m'zaka zaposachedwapa. Chochitika chimenechi chimasonyeza ntchito ya banja lachifumu monga operekera nduna zapadziko lonse kwa nduna za dziko lonse ndi kutsimikiziranso mgwirizano wa United Kingdom. Zochitika zina za Chaka Chatsopano zimaphatikizapo Garden Party, ngakhale kuti zimenezi zimachitikanso pambuyo pake m’chaka. Banja lachifumulo limatengamo mbali mu Krisimasi ku Windsor [1] ngati sali pa Sandringham, koma nyengo ya Chaka Chatsopano kaŵirikaŵiri ndi yachinsinsi.

Hogmanay ndi Miyambo ya ku Scotland

Pamene banja lachifumu liwononga Chaka Chatsopano ku Balfal Castle ku Scotland, iwo amakumbukira Hogmanay, phwando la Scotland la Chaka Chatsopano. Hognay amaphatikizapo miyambo yonga ngati kukwera Balgal (munthu woyamba kudutsa pakati pa usiku ataloŵa m’banja, amapatsa mphatso monga malasha kapena wa wisky), kuimba “Auld Lang Syne,” ndi kugawana mkate wachidule. Kugwirizana kwakukulu kwa Mfumukazi ndi Scotland, pamodzi ndi chikondi cha banja pa Balgali, kupangitsa chikondwerero cha Chaka Chatsopano kukhala chatanthauzo kwambiri. A Scotland achifumu achichepere, kuphatikizapo William ndi Kathate, adagwirizana ndi miyambo, kaŵirikaŵiri kukhala pa Nyumba ya Hogmay pa malo a Sandham koma akuphatikizapo.

Kusintha kwa Masiku Ano ndi Kudziloŵetsamo Pagulu

Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mafoni a M’manja

M’zaka za zana la 21, banja lachifumu lafutukula miyambo yake ya tchuthi ku malo a ndandanda. Website ya banja ya boma ndi nkhani za chikhalidwe cha anthu pa Twitter, Instagram , ndi Facebook tsopano akugawana kumbuyo kwa zithunzi za tchuthi, chidziŵitso cha mbiri yakale, ndi mauthenga ochokera kwa mfumu. Krisimasi imaulutsidwa pa InuTube ndi kuulutsa ku BBC ndi mipatuko ina. Ziŵalo za banja, monga ngati Dubattle wa Cambridge, zimagwiritsira ntchito zoulutsira nkhani zawo za anthu kutumiza zikhumbo zawo zaumwini za Krisimasi ndi Chaka Chatsopano, ndipo iwo atenga mbali m'zo zofanana ndi “Toet Krisimasi pa Krisimasi ya Abbol pa utumiki wa pa Westminstern 2020.

Kujambula kwamakonoku kumathandiza mfumu yachifumu kugwirizana ndi achichepere popanda kutaya ulemu wa miyambo yake. Kugwiritsira ntchito kwa mauthenga a vidiyo kuchokera kwa Prince William ndi Kate Middleton . Nthaŵi zambiri kumajambula panyumba pawo . Kumapanga banja lachifumu kukhala laumunthu ndipo kumachititsa holideyo kudzimva kukhala yogwirizana. Mu 2021, Mfumukazi inatulutsa uthenga wolembedwapo pasadakhale wa Chaka Chatsopano mmalo mwa kupezeka pa chochitika chapoyera, kutchula mliri, ndipo kapangidwe kameneka kapitirizabe m’mitundu yosiyanasiyana.

Kusintha m’Kupereka Mphatso ndi Chakudya Chodyetsa

Pamene kuli kwakuti miyambo yapamwamba yatsala, tsatanetsatane wabe. Chakudya cha Krisimasi cha banja lachifumu tsopano chimagwirizana ndi zakudya ndi zikondwerero zamakono. Zilambo zamwamwaŵi pamene ana alipo, ndi Mfumu George ndi Princess Charlotte kaŵirikaŵiri amathandiza kukonza thebulo. Mwambo wa kupatsana mphatso za gag pa Khirisimasi, koma tsopano imakhala ndi intaneti yochititsa chidwi ndi zinthu zimene zikugulitsidwa. Mu 2020, zinasimbidwa kuti banjalo linapatsana mphatso zopindulitsa monga ziwiya za m’khitchini ndi zipangizo za m’dimba, kusonyeza kuyandikira kwa pa dziko lapansi.

Umodzi mwa Umodzi wa Anthu Onse ndi Mbali ya Banja lachifumu

Banja lachifumu limagwiritsira ntchito nyengo ya tchuthiyi kuthandizira anthu, ponse paŵiri mwa kutomerana kwalamulo ndi kuyambitsa mapangano aufulu. Kalonga wa ku Wales ndi Du desches wa Cornwall kaŵirikaŵiri amalandira alendo antchito othandizira anthu, asilikali, ndi antchito a NHS m'mwezi wa December. Kuloŵerera kwa banja ndi magulu monga Royal British Legion ndi The Prince’s Trust kumasonyezedwa m'masewera a Krisimasi ndi kuonekera kwa anthu. Zimenezi zikugogomezera kudzipereka kwa mfumu yachifumu kutumikira pa maholide.

Kulimbikira ndi Kusintha mu Ulamuliro wa Charles III

Ndi kuikidwa kwa Mfumu Charles III pambuyo pa imfa ya Mfumukazi Elizabeth II mu September 2022, miyambo ina yakhala yosinthika. Mfumu yatsopano yapitirizabe Krisimasi ya Sandringham ndi wailesi ya Krisimasi youlutsidwa pawailesi yakanema, koma ndi kalembedwe kake ka iye mwini. Iye wasonyeza kukonda mapwando ambiri osadziŵika bwino, ndipo iye ndi Mfumukazi Camilla ali ndi banja laling'ono losonkhana. Chiwerengero cha Chaka Chatsopano Chotchedwa Honours chikupitirizabe pansi pa mfumu yatsopano, ndipo Mfumu yasungabe kachitidwe ka kuyenda kwa tchalitchi, ngakhale kuti pangakhale masinthidwe osadziŵika bwino m’tsogolo. Kusinthako kwakhala kosonyeza kuti miyambo imeneyi njolimba kwambiri kuti ikhalebe ndi kusintha kwa ulamuliro pamene kuli koyenerera kwapo kwa anthu onse amakono.

Kumaliza: Choloŵa Chamoyo

Krisimasi ndi Chaka Chatsopano za banja lachifumu la Briteni ziri zoposa kwambiri miyambo yokongola. Iwo ali choloŵa chamoyo chimene chimagwirizanitsa ufumu wachifumu kwa anthu ake, kupereka kupitirizabe m'dziko losintha mofulumira. Kuchokera ku kusinthana kwa phee kwa mphatso zopangidwa ku Sandringham kufikira ku mawu olembedwa mosamalitsa a mfumu, mwambo uliwonse uli ndi tanthauzo. Pamene ufumu wa mfumu uzoloŵerana ndi nyengo yamakono ndi ulamuliro wa Mfumu Charles III, miyambo imeneyi mosakaikira idzasintha, koma chifuno chake chachikulu chidzakhala chosasintha: kukondwerera banja, chikhulupiriro, ndi utumiki, ndi kukumbutsa mtundu mbiri yake yogawana ndi chiyembekezo cha mtsogolo. Chifunitso cha miyambo yachifumu imeneyi chili m’mphamvu yawo ya kugwirizanitsa zaka zakale, zamakono, ndi Krisimasi ndi chaka chamakono ndi kuonetsanso kwa chaka chatsopano.

Kwa anthu ofuna kufufuza miyambo ya pa holide ya banja lachifumu, webusaiti [ya [FLT: 0] ya Banja lachifumu imapereka mbali zakuya, zithunzi zamakedzana, ndi mavidiyo a zoulutsidwa za Krisimasi.