Chiyambi: Kukula kwa Manombala a Anthu Okhala Okha

Pa nthawi imene zinthu zambiri zakhala ndi chidziŵitso chachikulu komanso nzeru zopeka, zinthu zambiri za anthu zakhala zikupezeka, zikusonkhanitsidwa, ndipo zakhala zikufufuzidwa kwambiri. Kufufuza kulikonse pa Intaneti, kugwiritsa ntchito Intaneti, kugula, malo, ndiponso makompyuta amakono amachititsa kuti makompyuta azikhala ndi zipangizo zamakono. Maboma ndi mabungwe agwiritsa ntchito njira zimenezi kuti athandize anthu kukonza bwino zinthu, kuteteza dziko lawo, ndiponso kuti ateteze dziko lawo. Komabe zipangizo zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zinthuzo zikhale zodzitetezera. Anthu akudziwa kwambiri kuti njira zawo, kulankhulana, ndi makampani asiye njira yamakono yoyendera zinthu zamagetsi, ndiponso kuti atetezere kwambiri.

Chimodzi cha zitetezero zazikulu zalamulo zoletsa boma kuchenjeredwa ndicho lamulo lofunikira. Chikalata, choperekedwa ndi woweruza wosaloŵerera pa zifukwa zothekera, chimatsimikizira kuti lamulo losaloŵerera m'malo aumwini kapena kulanda chidziŵitso chaumwini popanda kulungamitsa. Chiyeneretso chimenechi chimagwira ntchito monga maziko achinsinsi, ozikidwa m'zaka mazana ambiri a malamulo wamba, ndipo chochirikizidwa ndi malamulo amakono onga ngati Electronic Communications Inficture Act (ECPA) ndi zitetezero za malamulo zonga ngati Demendement. Komabe, monga makampani a zamakono a zamakono, mafunso a mmene angagwiritsirire ntchito ku makompyuta , ndipo kaya ali okwanira kuchinjiriza kuyang'anira kuyang'aniridwa kofala kochitidwa ndi AUI ndi chidziŵitso chachikulu cha malamulo a za lamulo ndi nkhondo.

Kukonzanso kwachinayi ndi Kudzipatula pa Makompyuta

Kuchokera pa Kufufuza Zinthu Zapathupi Kufika pa Kufufuza Mafoni ndi Mafoni

Chikalata chachinayi cha Lamulo la U.S. chimateteza “kufufuza kosayenera ndi kugwidwa ndi njirinjiri” ndipo chimafunikira malamulo ozikidwa pa chochititsa chothekera, makamaka kufufuza za“ mapepala, mapepala, ndi ziyambukiro.” Kwa zaka mazana ambiri, chitetezo chimenechi chinaonedwa kukhala chokhudza malo enieni ndi zinthu zooneka. Koma pamene intaneti, kusungira mazira, ndi zipangizo zamagetsi, mtundu wa “mapepala ndi zotsatira za". Lerolino, foni ili ndi chidziŵitso chochuluka kuposa cha nyumba yonse ya munthu, zithunzi, mafashoni, mabukhu a za za zaumoyo, chidziŵitso cha zamankhwala, ndi mbiri yakale.

Makhoti azindikira pang’onopang’ono kuti chidziŵitso cha manambala n’choyenera kutetezedwa ndi lamulo. M'nkhani zosintha zinthu monga Riley v. California [1] (2014, Khoti Lalikulu linachita zonse pamodzi kuti apolisi afunikira chilolezo chofufuza foni ya m'manja kuti agwire. Woweruza Wamkulu John Roberts analemba kuti “mafoni amakono si chinthu china chokha chothandiza, kuwatcha kuti“ malo osungirako zinthu zachinsinsi” a moyo wa munthu. Chigamulocho chikusonyeza kuti Apolisi Ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito njira ya Nambala Yachinayi, ndi kuti kuteteza sikumachepetsedwa chifukwa chakuti chidziŵitso chasungidwa m'malo mwa pepala.

Chiphunzitso cha Chigawo Chachitatu Chikutsutsidwa

Kwa zaka makumi ambiri, chiphunzitso chotchedwa “chiphunzitso chachitatu” chinalola lamulo kulembedwa ndi zigawo zachitatu . Chonga mabanki, makampani a telefoni, ndi operekera chithandizo pa Intaneti (zopanda chilolezo, pa chiphunzitso chakuti anthu amagaŵana modzifunira ndi mabungwe amenewo. Pachifukwa chimenechi, boma likhoza kupeza mimeta ya telefoni, zolemba za ndalama, kapena ngakhale chidziŵitso chapamutu cha makope ndi lamulo lapansi kapena khoti, osati chilolezo.

Komabe, chigamulo cha 2018 cha Khoti Lalikulu chinagamula kuti boma likhale ndi ufulu wopeza foni ya munthu mmodzi pa nyengo ya masiku asanu ndi aŵiri yoswa malamulo a dziko lapansi. Chigamulocho chinagogomezera kuti mkhalidwe wapadera wa malo a maselo (CSLI), makhalidwe, ndi mayanjano angavumbule kuyembekezera kwachinsinsi kwa munthu, ngakhale pamene chidziŵitsocho chikusungidwa ndi gulu lachitatu. Chigamulochi chimatsutsa njira zina zamakono za kujambula, kuphatikizapo njira zina zamakono, Wifi, ndi kujambula, kujambula kwa ndandanda ya zinthu za m'tauni.

Akatswiri a zamalamulo ndi ochirikiza zachinsinsi amanena kuti chiphunzitso chachitatu nchosafunika kwambiri m'dziko kumene anthu ayenera kudalira pa mautumiki achitatu ofunika kwambiri monga kulankhulana, kuyendetsa ndege, ndi kubanki. Extonic Frontive Foundation (EFF) kwa nthaŵi yaitali aitanidwa kaamba ka zilolezo kuti boma lizipeza mabukhu alionse osonyeza tsatanetsatane wa moyo wa munthu, mosasamala kanthu za amene ali nazo.

Mmene Ogwira Ntchito Amatetezera Zinthu Zobisika

Zimene Zimachititsa Kuti Tizidziwa Bwino Nkhaniyi Ndiponso Kufotokoza Mfundo Mwatsatanetsatane

Chilolezo chotsimikizirika chimakhala pa mizati iŵiri ya zochititsa ndi tsatanetsatane. Chochititsa choyenera chimafunikira kusungitsa lamulo kupereka mfundo zimene zingatsogolere munthu wolingalira ku kukhulupirira kuti umboni wa upandu udzapezeka pamalo kapena chinthu chofunikira kufufuzidwa. Muyezo umenewu umaletsa maulendo ausodzi , kumene maulamuliro amafufuza chidziŵitso cha munthu popanda kukayikira kulikonse. Mawuwo, amakakamiza kuti chilolezocho chifotokozedwe ndi malo akutiakuti ndi zinthu zimene ziyenera kufufuzidwa. Chipanichi n’chofunika kwambiri makamaka pofufuza masamu a manambala, kumene kukhoza kukhala kwakukulu. Popanda chidziŵitso chenicheni, chikalata chikhoza kuvomereza kubisika kwa onse a mamesewero kapena mtambo, kutseka chinsinsi cha aliyense amene akulankhula ndi chiwopsezo.

Malamulo a boma a kayendetsedwe ka zigaŵenga ndi malamulo ambiri a boma amafuna kuti malamulo achepetse njira zofufuzira zinthu pa foni, monga kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zotchedwa kuti masefa kapena masiku. Malamulo a pulogalamu imeneyi amathandiza kuti ntchito yofufuzayi isakhale lamulo lokwanira, limene Lamulo Lachinayi Lokonza Malamulo linakonzedwa kuti liletsedwe.

Kuyang’anira ndi Kuona Bwino Zinthu Pachiweruzo

Malamulo ayenera kuvomerezedwa ndi woweruza wosatenga mbali ndi wosasankha, osati wapolisi kapena woweruza milandu. Kufufuza kumeneku nkofunika chifukwa kumayambitsa kupenda kodziimira kwa kulungamitsa kwa boma. Kufunsirako kumaperekedwa molunjikitsidwa ndipo kuyenera kuphatikizapo mfundo, osati kokha zinenezo. Ngati woweruzayo apeza kuti chochititsa chothekera chikusoweka, kukanidwa, kukakamiza lamulo kusonkhanitsa umboni wowonjezereka kapena kupeza njira zina.

Kuona padera ndi chinthu china chofunika. M'madera ambiri, malamulo amabwerera (mndandanda wa zinthu kapena umboni wogwidwa) ndipo m’kupita kwa nthaŵi angalembetse mbiri ya anthu. Komabe, zikalata zina zofufuza za digitaiform zimatsekedwa kwa nyengo zotalikirapo, makamaka pofufuza kopitirizabe. Kulinganiza kufunika kwa kubisa chinsinsi ndi kuŵerengera mlandu kwa anthu kukukhalabe kovuta. Magulu a anthu monga American Civiliberies Union (ACLU) atsendereza kaamba ka kuwonekera kowonjezereka pa kuyang'anira kwa makompyuta, kuphatikizapo kulengeza kwanthaŵi zonse pa nambala ya makampani ofufuza zinthu zolembedwa zochitidwa ndi makampani a zamakono ndi mitundu ya chidziŵitso.

Chigwirizano Chachikulu ndi Al: Kuwopseza Kwatsopano Kukukhala Kokha

Kuchuluka kwa Zinthu ndi Kugaŵana kwa Zinthu

Mabuku aakulu ofotokoza za kuopsa kwa zinthu ndi nzeru zopeka zawonjezera kwambiri mphamvu ya boma ya kuyang’anira. Mmalo moukira munthu mmodzi wokayikiridwa, mabungwe tsopano angasonkhanitsa ndi kusonkhanitsa mafaelo aakulu a zachuma, mabizinesi, ntchito za makampani, zoulutsira zinthu, mafashoni a maulendo, ndipo ngakhale vidiyo ya anthu onse. Maalamu a AI angapendedwe m'mapiri ameneŵa kuti aone maluso, kuneneratu khalidwe, ndi kugwirizana ndi madongosolo a anthu. Pamene kuli kwakuti maluso ameneŵa angakhale zida zamphamvu zothetsera upandu ndi uchigaŵenga, iwonso amakweza mantha, kuyang'anira kosakayikiridwa.

Ziyeneretso zodalirika, monga momwe amadziŵira, sizikuyenera kuyang'anira maprogramu ambiri. Chikalata choyambirira chimayang'anira munthu wina, chipangizo, kapena akhawunti. Koma pamene boma ligula chidziŵitso cha malo ochuluka kuchokera kwa wotsekera zinthu kapena kuchotsa metadata kwa anthu onse pansi pa programu yovomerezedwa ndi khoti lachinsinsi (monga momwe NSA inachitira pansi pa chigawo 215 cha Patriot Act), palibe chilolezo chilichonse chimene chapezeka. Luso lotulukapo la kupenda, kupenda, ndi kusanthula anthu mamiliyoni ambiri popanda kukayikira kokhala ndi cholinga chenicheni cha chilo.

Makhoti ayamba kulimbana ndi vuto limeneli. United States v. Jones . (20: 2) , Woweruza Sonia Sotomayotor analemba chenjezo lakuti kutumiza mauthenga a malo a GPS kungapereke “chithunzi chakuya cha moyo wa munthu . ndi kuti Malamulo a Fourth Amendment sayenera kulekerera kutsata njira kwa miyezi yambiri. Chigamulocho chasonkhezera makhoti ang'onoang'ono kupemphanso mabwinja a mbiri yakale, makamaka pamene chidziŵitso chikhudza anthu ambiri amene sakayikira.

Kuneneratu za Kuyenera kwa Kudzisungira ndi Malamulo

Mapulatifomu a apolisi oneneratu za kutsogolo amagwiritsira ntchito makompyuta ophunzitsa makampani kuti aneneretu kumene upandu ungachitike kapena kudziŵikitsa anthu amene ali pangozi yaikulu ya kuloŵa m'upandu. Zida zimenezi kaŵirikaŵiri zimadalira pa zolembedwa za upandu za m'mbiri, kutsekera zinthu, ndi zitsanzo zina zimene zingapereke umboni wolakwika. Pamene lamulo ligwiritsira ntchito njira za kuopsa kwa AI-geometry kulungamitsa, kufufuza, kapena zitsimikizo, zoyambitsa zamwambo zamwambo zingawonjezedwe. Mwachitsanzo, kunenera kwa algalamu ya algalamu yachinayi sikunga chifukwa chake? Yankho kaŵirikaŵiri ndilo lakuti, osati kuyerekezera. Komabe madipatimenti ena apolisi agwiritsira ntchito zotulutsidwa zauzira mawu monga mbali ya chilolezo, kukweza nkhaŵa za kupenda kwaundalika kwa kaundama (kuyambika kwa protaryallussssss).

Brennan Center ya Chilungamo ndi mabungwe ena aufulu apempha kuti ayang'anire mosamalitsa ntchito yolosera, kuphatikizapo zofunika kuti chidziŵitso chilichonse chogwiritsidwa ntchito kupangira milingo yaupandu chidziŵike, kuti ma algorithism amapendedwa kaamba ka kukondera, ndi kuti zilolezo sizimadalira pa kuneneratu kwa kompyuta.

Mabuku Olemba Nkhani za M’makampani Ogulitsa Zinthu ndi Ndende

Chimodzi cha zifukwa zazikulu kwambiri zachinsinsi m’dongosolo lamakono ndicho “mpata wapatali” umene umabuka pamene kusungitsa lamulo kugula zinthu za malonda kwa ogulitsa [1] mmalo mwa kukakamiza mwalamulo / chimene chingafunikire chilolezo cha kupeza. Chifukwa chakuti Kusintha kwa Zam'kan'chinayi sikumaletsa boma kugula zinthu zimene kampani yasonkhanitsa ndi kugulitsa modzifunira, apolisi angapeze mbiri yakale, zizoloŵezi zofunafuna uleweb, mathi, ndi zambiri popanda uyang’a wachiweruzo.

Khalidwe limeneli lafala kwambiri. Akatswiri a zachinsinsi atulukira zinthu zosiyanasiyana kuchokera ku ma apps a pafoni, magalimoto oyenderana, zipangizo zapamwamba zapanyumba, ndi mapulogalamu odalirika, ndiyeno amagulitsa kugwiritsa ntchito mabungwe osungitsa malamulo. Ngakhale pamene apeza kuti agwirizana ndi anthu (kaŵirikaŵiri obisika m’malamulo achinsinsi), kusoŵa chilolezo kumatanthauza kuti anthu alibe chitetezo chilichonse ku boma chomwe chingawatetezere mapu a moyo wawo wa tsiku ndi tsiku. Mayiko ambiri akhazikitsa lamulo lofuna chilo choti aperekere munthu aliyense ngati apeza ndalama za ntchitoyo, koma palibe lamulo la boma loletsa mpata umenewu.

Akatswiri a zamalamulo amanena kuti Afream of the Fournce Reformation sanafune kuti boma lizembetse zikole mwa kungofikira zikalata zawo. Monga momwe Khoti Lapamwamba linanenera mu Karplant , “funso lofufuzalo" ndilo kaya ngati njira ya boma yopezera“ chiyembekezo choyenera cha zachinsinsi,” kaya ngati inaphatikizapo chipupa, chogulitsira, kapena njira ina.

Ntchito Zopanga Malamulo ndi Zochita Zaposachedwapa

Kulankhulana pa Intaneti Kumathandiza (ECPA)

Atalembedwa mu 1986, ECPA inali njira yoyambirira yoperekera chitetezo chachinsinsi ku njira za foni ndi chidziŵitso zosungidwa ndi mbali yachitatu. Lamulo limasiyanitsa pakati pa kulankhulana kosungidwa (monga mameseji osaŵerengeka) ndi zolembedwa zogulitsidwa (monga ngati chikalata chovomerezeka). The Veld Communications Act (SCA), mbali ya ECPA, kaŵirikaŵiri imafunikira chilolezo cha kupezeka ku mauthenga amene adasungidwa kwa masiku osakwanira 180. Mauthenga akale ndi mafalensi ambiri osagwirizana ndi makope ambiri angafikiridwe ndi thopena kapena dongosolo la bwalo la milandu.

Otsutsa amanena kuti ECPA yakhala yachikale kwambiri. Sayembekezera kuti mitambo isungike, malo enieni, kapena unyinji wa anthu odziŵa zinthu amene tsopano akuikiziridwa ku mbali zitatu. Zoyesayesa zokonza lamulo . Zonga ngati Emailmfic Act . Monga chotulukapo, mwendo pakati pa zimene ECPA ilola ndi zimene Demetrition ya Fourter ikufuna (chizindikiro-[ Karpert ) wakula. Mayenerere a boma anena kuti Congress afunikira kuvomereza kuti boma onse apeze chidziŵitso cha makompyuta a anthu achitatu.

Karpeter v. United States ndi Chisonkhezero Chake

Karpeent [FLT :1] adasintha kale lamulo lachinsinsi m’njira zingapo. Makhoti ang'onoang'ono anena kuti afuna zilolezo zofikira CSLI ya m'mbiri, mabwalo a maseŵero, ndi mitundu ina ya metadata. Chigamulocho chalimbitsanso makhoti a boma kumasulira malamulo awoawo. Chimene chingakhale chitetezo champhamvu kuposa cha boma Lachinayi Confter Amendment .to chifuna zilo zopimira kufufuza makompyuta ofanana ndi ameneŵa.

Chofunika kwambiri nchakuti, Karplate [FLT :1] sinalamulire kotheratu chiphunzitso chachitatu . Khoti linaika kudalira kwake ku mikhalidwe ya malo a selo-styre . Chimene chimasiya magulu ena ambiri a mafaelo achitatu [1] kufanana ndi mametaimu a mametaimu a mameta-injini, zolemba za ndalama, ndi IoT (Internet of Thigency) data . Funso la kuti ndi ma ndandanda a manambala amene ali “ogwirizana ndi mayeso [1] kufuna chilo chokwanira kuimirira.

Malamulo a Boma a Useri (m’jere, CCPA, GDPR)

Pamene kuli kwakuti malamulo a boma atsala ogaŵanika, makhoma a boma ayamba kukhazikitsa zitetezero zawo zachinsinsi za magetsi. The California Consumerkhoal Act (CPA) imapatsa nzika kuyenera kwa kudziŵa zimene zikusonkhanitsidwa ponena za iwo, kusankha kugulitsa kwake, ndi kupempha kuchotsapo [1] koma sikuyankha mwachindunji funso la kupeza kofunikira kwa boma. Zofunika kwambiri kuvomereza, zikunena monga Virginia, Colorado, ndi Connecticut zapereka malamulo achinsinsi omwe amaphatikizapo makonzedwe ochepetsa kusonkhanitsa chidziŵitso ndi kutchula momvekera bwino za mafomu a boma otsatiridwa ndi lamulo.

Mu European Union, General Data Protection Regial (GDPR) imapereka chitsanzo chosiyana: imaletsa kukonzedwa kwa chidziŵitso chaumwini ndipo imafuna maziko ovomerezeka kaamba ka pempho lirilonse la boma, kuphatikizapo njira yalamulo yokwanira m'dziko lopemphalo. Pamene kuli kwakuti GDPR siigwiritsira ntchito liwu lakuti “mzera,” malamulo ake a kulinganizika, kuchepa kwa zolinga, ndi kuonekera bwino kwa zinthu.

Kutumiza chidziŵitso padziko lonse kumavutanso kukhazikitsa lamulo losungitsa lamulo. Osungitsa lamulo a ku United States ofunafuna chidziŵitso chosungidwa kunja ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito mapangano a zigawo monga CLOUD Act, imene imakhazikitsa mapangano a akuluakulu a kupezeka kwa chidziŵitso chakunja. Mapangano ameneŵa amatsimikizira kuti maboma achilendo adzalemekeza chitetezo chofunikira, koma osuliza angafooketse zofunika za lamulo mwa kuchotsapo kukambitsirana kwa maulamuliro a milandu.

Malamulo Abwino Otetezera Mwamphamvu

Malamulo amakhalidwe abwino amene amapanga chiyeneretso chofunikira kuchinjiriza kwachinsinsi kogwira mtima n’ngokhazikitsidwa bwino:

  • Chochititsa chotsimikizirika: Boma liyenera kupereka umboni wokwanira kwa woweruza wosonyeza chikhulupiriro choyenera chakuti umboni wa upandu udzapezedwa. Muyezo umenewu umaletsa kufufuza kopanda nzeru kapena kovutitsa.
  • Nkhalango: Chilolezo chiyenera kulongosola mwapadera malo ofufuzidwa ndi zolembedwa kapena zinthu zoti zifunkhidwe. Zimenezi zimaletsa ukulu wa kufunafuna ndi kuletsa zilolezo zachisawawa zimene zingalole khoka.
  • [[FLT: 0] Uyang'aniro Waudindo: Woweruza wosaloŵerera ndi wosasankha ayenera kuvomereza chilolezocho kufunafuna kusanayambe. Zimenezi zimatsimikizira kuti chigamulocho sichipangidwa popanda kupangidwa ndi lamulo.
  • Nthaŵi ndi Chenjezo: [[FLT :1] M'milandu yambiri yaupandu, chilolezocho chiyenera kuperekedwa pa nthaŵi yoyenerera, ndipo munthu amene katundu wake anafufuzidwa ali ndi ufulu wa kuzindikira pambuyo pake, pokhapo ngati khoti lilola kuchedwa.
  • Ceclaration: Apolisi ayenera kulemba mndandanda wa zinthu kapena chidziŵitso cholandidwa, kupereka cholembera kaamba ka chitokoso cha mtsogolo kapena kuŵerengera mlandu.

Mfundo zimenezi, monga mmene zimagwirira ntchito pa makompyuta, zimathandiza kuti zinthu zikhale zobisika ngati luso la zopangapanga likupita patsogolo. Komabe, makhoti ndi opanga malamulo ayenera kupitiriza kuzisintha kuti aone njira zatsopano zoyendera, monga kulondola zinthu zenizeni, kuoneratu zinthu zokhala m’malo osiyanasiyana, ndiponso kusonkhanitsa zinthu zochokera m’zipangizo zolumikizidwa.

Mavuto ndi Kutsutsana Zili Mtsogolo

Chisonyezero Chake cha Kulemba Nkhani Mwachisawawa

Kulemba mawu olembedwa kumapeto, monga momwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito ndi mautumiki onga chizindikiro ndi zimene zija, imaletsa ngakhale nthumwi yautumiki kuŵerenga za m'mauthenga. Zimenezi zimateteza chinsinsi cha anthu komanso zimayambitsa kusagwirizana ndi malamulo, zimene zimatsutsa kuti mapangano ndi opanda ntchito ngati sangathe kukakamiza ogwiritsa ntchito. Nkhani yakuti “kupezeka kwa" kapena“ malo akumbuyo" kumakhala kwamphamvu. Boma lakakamiza makampani ofuna malamulo aluso kuthandiza pamene aperekedwa ndi lamulo, koma oletsa ndi ochirikiza zachinsinsi amachenjeza kuti mphamvu iliyonse yotero ingafooketse chitetezo kwa ogwiritsa ntchito onse. Khoti Lapamwamba silinalamulira mwachindunji kaya lamulo la lamulo lokakamiza munthu kutsegula telefoni, koma lapatula malamulo pa nkhaniyo, ndi kutsutsana ndi ufulu wodzilamulira, ndi ufulu wodzitsutsa.

Zimene Zimafunika Kuti Pakhale Chipangizo Choyendera Mchenga

Pamene chidziŵitso chasungidwa m'dziko lina, kupeza chikalata chingakhale chocholoŵana. Nkhani ya Microsoft Ireland (2018) imapereka maziko a CLOUD Act, imene imalola akuluakulu a boma la United States kutumikira zikalata mwachindunji pa U.S. zosunga chidziŵitso chosungidwa kulikonse, ngati atsatira zofunika kaamba ka ufulu wa dziko lonse. Komanso, maboma achilendo angaloŵe m'mapangano kuti apeze chidziŵitso kuchokera ku U.S. popanda kugwiritsa ntchito njira ya SUTUAL LANLTTTT TROON (ML), kukhoza kuyang'anira zinthu zochepa kuposa chikalata chofunikira. Kuyendetsa bwino ufulu pakati pa ulamuliro, malo achinsinsi, ndi kufufuza kothandiza kupitirizabe kukhala kovuta kwakukulu.

Umboni Wofala ndi Kachitidwe Koyenera

Zida za AI zikayamba kukhala zaluso kwambiri, lamulo lingadalire pa zitsanzo za kuphunzira za makina kuti apange umboni wofanana ndi malinganano a nkhope kapena kutsimikizira. Ngati ma algoritime otchulidwawo ali opeputsa kapena opalamula, oimbidwa mlandu angakhale osakhoza kutsutsa chochititsa chothekera kaamba ka chilolezo kapena kudalirika kwa umboni. Makhoti akuyamba kulimbana ndi “bokosi lamdima" vuto, kufufuza zofunika kaamba ka kudziŵikitsidwa kwa chidziŵitso, kuyesa kolondola, ndi kukhoza kwa oimbidwa kudutsa AI-gene- gene. Maboma ena ali kale ndi chiletso choletsedwa cha kuyamikira kwa nkhope m'zipatalansi yeniyeni, pamene kuli kwakuti ena amafunikira chilo cha kudziwitso cha anthu odziwidwa ndi oyenda.

Kukula kwa kuyang'anira kwa AI-driven . Kuphatikizapo kuwerenga laiseti ya laisensi yopangidwa ndi ofufuza, onunkhiza a Wi-Fi, ndi CCTV analytic , zimatokosanso zifuno za kufunikira chifukwa chakuti zida zimenezi kaŵirikaŵiri zimasonkhanitsa madata mosasankha, popanda kukayikira kuti ndizo zolemba zaunyinji waukulu. Olemba malamulo sanaziganizirepo. Akatswiri a zamalamulo akulingalira kuti mabungwe otsogolera zinthu, ziwonetsa, ndi kuyang'anira, ndi kuwonjezera malire a kulakwa.

Kumaliza: Kusunga Umbeta m’Chigwirizano cha AD - Driven

Chiyeneretso cha lamulo chidakali chimodzi cha ziŵiya zamphamvu kwambiri zotetezera zaumwini, monga ngati chidziŵitso chachikulu ndi luntha lakupeka zimasintha malo a kuyang’anira. Mwa kufuna kuti pakhale chifukwa chothekera, kudziŵikitsa, ndi kuyang’anira zembe, zimaletsa apolisi kuchita maulendo ausodzi kapena kuyang’anira anthu ambirimbiri popanda kukayikiridwa. Komabe, kugwiritsira ntchito kowonjezereka kwa otsegulira zinthu, madenti oneneratu, ndi maprogramu ofufuza aakulu kumayesa malire a chitetezo cha zaka mazana ambiri ameneŵa.

Kuti asunge chitetezo chachinsinsi, makhoti ayenera kupitirizabe kugwiritsa ntchito mfundo zachinsinsi za mu Umisiri wachinayi pa tekinoloji yatsopano, ndipo okhazikitsa malamulo ayenera kutseka zizembe zonga ngati kugula chidziŵitso kwa otsatsa malonda. Kutsatira malamulo a boma ndi malamulo atsopano kudzachitanso ntchito yofunika kwambiri. Cholinga nchakuti cholinga ndicho kutsimikizira kuti kulinganiza pakati pa chisungiko ndi chinsinsi sikukuimira anthu pa kusokonezeka kwa magetsi kosafunikira. Kutsatira lamulolo . Kutsatira muyezo kwa boma ndi kugwirizanitsa malamulo amakono ndi luso la zopangapanga nkhani zimene zikuchirikiza moyo wathu.