Table of Contents

Mari yenhimbe inoita basa rinokosha mukuumba miuyo yezvamatongerwe enyika noutano hwehurumende yedu inosarudzwa navanhu. Somuvhoti, une simba guru kupfuura raungaziva kupesvedzera kuti nhimbe dzinotsigirwa sei uye kuva nechokwadi chokuoneka nokururamisira mumuitiro wekuchinja kwemari yenhimbe. Kunzwisisa basa rako mukugadziridza bhizimisi remari kunogona kukubetsera kuita zvisarudzo zvine revo, kuita kuti vakuru vakuru vakasarudzwa vazvidavirire, uye kutsigira chinjo dzine revo dzinosimbisa kutora rutivi kwehurumende yehurumende.

Kunzwisisa Mari Yemuitiro: Hwaro Hwematongerwe Enyika

Gadziriro iyi yakaoma inobatanidza mipiro inobva kuvanhu, masangano, uye matare ezvamatongerwe enyika (PAC), ose anodzorwa nemirau yakarongedzerwa kuganhurira pesvedzero isakafanira uye kusimudzira kujeka mugadziriro yedu yehurumende inosarudzwa navanhu.

Mitemo iyi inosiyana zvikuru munzvimbo dzose dziri mbiri dzenyika uye hurumende, ichiumba mitemo yakasiyana - siyana iyo vavhoti vanofanira kushandisa kuti vanzwisise kuti mari inopinda sei mune zvematongerwo enyika.

Kushanduka Kwomutemo Wemari Wechirongwa

Nhimbe yehurumende yokutanga yezvemari, Tillman Act, yakaitwa muna 1907 ndokurambidza kuhaya kwemabhangi namasangano zvenyika kuita mipiro yehurumende, kunyange zvazvo mari yenhimbe yakaramba iri manyuko egakava mune zvamatongerwe enyika muUnited States mumakore akatevera. Mugariro wokudzora wakachinja zvinoshamisa muzana ramakore rakapfuura, wakaumbwa nomutemo, zvisarudzo zvedare, uye kuchinja maidi ezvamatongerwe enyika.

Federal Econstruction Campaignt ya1971, Bipartisan Champaign Reform Act ya2002, uye nhevedzano yemhosva dzedare rehurumende, kubatanidza Buckley neValeo neCitizens United. Federal Evolution Commission, inoumba hwaro hwemuitiro wenhimbe dzemari yehurumende. Chiripo chimwe nechimwe cheizvi chakachinja zvikuru kuti mari inogona kusimudzwa ndokupedzerwa sei muchisarudzo cheAmerica.

Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act inobatanidza gadziriro dzinoverengeka dzakarongedzerwa kugumisa kushandiswa kwemari isina mutengo, kana kuti 'yakaderera,' iyo inorondedzerwa semari inosimudzirwa kunze kweganhuriro neganhuriro dzenhimbe dzemari dzehurumende. Iri murairo wechiratidzo, unozivikanwa se McCaine-Fenold, wakaratidzira kuedza kukuru kuvhara kuvhara mipiro yakanga yabvumira mipiro isina muganhu kupinda mugadziriro yezvamatongerwe enyika.

Vagari Vakabatana Netapuro Yacho

Chisarudzo cheDare repamusorosoro ra2010 muCitizens United v. Federal Envotion Commission chisarudzo chakamutsa nharo icho chakachinja ganhuriro dzemari dzezana ramakore dzakaita kuti makambani ezvemari uye mamwe mapoka okunze agonese kupedzera mari isina kuganhurirwa pasarudzo. Iyi chisarudzo chakachinja zvikuru nzvimbo yemari yenhimbe uye chinopfuurira kuumba ndyiko yezvamatongerwe enyika nhasi.

Chisarudzo cheDare Repamusorosoro ra2010 muCitizens United uye chisarudzo chakaderera chakafanana, Speech zvino zvino.org v., sezvinooneka chakamirira chinjo hurusa kumutemo wezvemari mumakumi amakore, sezvo vaCitizens United vakabvisa chirambidzo chekare pasangano (uye mubatanidzwa) zvinotsigira kusarudzwa kana kuti kukundwa kwavada kupiwa, nepo Scount Zvino akabvumira mipiro isina muganhu kutsigira kurasikirwa kwakadaro ndokuita kuti pave nePCs huru.

Mari huru yePAC, iyo inobva zvikurukuru muboka duku ravapi vakapfuma zvikuru, yakatanga kupesvedzera sarudzo nokukurumidza pashure peChigarities United, nePaC hurusa inoshandisa inenge mabhiriyoni US $6,4 pamasarudzo ehurumende kubva muna 2010 kusvikira ku20222, uye kugadza chinyorwa che $2,7 mabhiriyoni emadhora muchisarudzo cha2024. Uku kuwanda kwokushandisa kwakamutsa itiro hanya yakakomba pamusoro pepesvedzero yavapi vakapfuma pagadziriro yedu yezvamatongerwe enyika.

Miganhu Nemitemo Zvinopa Mubayiro

Kutevera McCutcheon, vanhu vamwe navamwe vangabetsera kuvada kubhapatidzwa vakawanda sezvavanoshuva kuti vanamatire kuganhuriro dzapasi dzomupiro (sezvinei, $3 500 pamunhu ari kubhapatidzwa, pasarudzo yenhambo yesarudzo ya 2026). Kunzwisisa iyi ganhuriro inokosha nokuda kwavavhoti vanoda kutora rutivi mugadziriro yemari yenhimbe kana kuti kuyera manyuko okutsigira mari.

Masangano, masangano evashandi, uye mapoka emitezo haagoni kubetsera zvakananga kunhimbe dzehurumende, zvisinei, anogona kupesvedzera sarudzo dzehurumende kupfurikidza nokutanga matare ezviito zvamatongerwe enyika, anozivikanwa zviri nani sePACs. Uyu musiyano pakati pemipiro yakananga nendyiko dzinozvimirira wazova unokosha nenzira inowedzera munhambo yapashure peChizeses United.

Nyika dzose 50 dzinodzora nzira iyo mari inopedzerwa nayo mumatongerwe enyika nasarudzo, dzichibudisa zvikamu zvose zvebumbiro remitemo zvakatsaurirwa kugovera kuzvidavirira nokujeka munharaunda ino. Ikoku kunoreva kuti vavhoti vanofanira kuziva nezvedzose dziri mbiri dzehurumende nenzvimbo yehurumende pakunzvera mari yenhimbe mumasangano avo.

Chinetso: Nei Kuronga Kuchinja Mari Kuchiitwa

Nhimbe inoshandiswa muUnited States inopfuurira kuwedzera kunhamba dzakati, ichikwira kusvika kuinenge mabhiriyoni 202 emadhora nokuda kwesarudzo 2024 uye ichisvika pedyo namamirioni $450 munhangemutange yeDare rimwe nerimwe reUnited States yakadai seOhio Sernal muna 2024, uye sezvo mabhirioni amadhora anokurira manzwi evaAmericawo zvavo, gadziriro yezvamatongerwe enyika inochinja kutsigira vashomanene vakapfuma uye kusimudzira nheyo dzakavakirwa padziri rudzi rwedu.

Pesvedzero Yavapi Vemari Vane Pfuma

Munhambo dzapakati dza 2022, 21 bedzi dzemhuri hurusa dzinopa dzakagovera $7783 namabhiriyoni akagovera 15 muzana yemari yose yokuvhota yomubatanidzwa — zhinjisa dzayo dzakaenda kumibato mikuru yePC inotsigira nhimbe dzamasangano, uye ava vapi vanobvisa zviri nyore hwerengedzo yakapiwa namamirioni avapi vaduku vanopa kuNhau nevanopa Dare.

Kuitira hanya vanhu pamusoro pepesvedzero yavapi vazhinji munhimbe dzezvamatongerwe enyika kwakaratidzirwa munzvero yomufungo ya2018 iyo yakawana kuti 74% yavaAmerica vakanzverwa vakafunga kuti kwakanga kuchikosha kuti "vanhu vanopa mari yakawanda kuvhota vakuru vakuru" "haana kuva nepesvedzero huru yezvamatongerwe enyika kupfuura vamwe vanhu", asi kuti 72% vaifunga kuti ikoku kwakanga kuri kusati kuri "kutongova" kana kuti "kwete zvikuru kwazvo kwazvo. Uku kupesana pakati pemipimo yavose neidi yezvamatongerwe enyika kunosimbisa kukurumidzira kwechinjo.

Dambudziko Remari

Pasinei zvapo nechinjo, funganyo pamusoro pe‘mari isina kujeka' dzakamuka, umo masangano anogona kupedza asingazivisi vapi vawo, kuchikuita kwakaoma kuronda manyuko emari yenhimbe. Uku kushaikwa kwokuona kunosekesa mano avavhoti vanoziva pamusoro pokuti ndiani ari kuedza kupesvedzera mavhoti avo uye chikonzero nei.

Mari yakasvibira inoshandiswa panzvimbo yakavanzika. Iyi mari inowanzofamba mumasangano asingapi mari ayo asingadikanwi kuzivisa vapi, kuchitanga mukaha mukuru mukuoneka kwemari yenhimbe. Kubvira muna 2018, mitemo yokuzivisa "kukundikana kudzora kushambadza kwezvamatongerwe enyika paInternet inoparira bviro huru mukushandiswa kwemari isingazivikanwi paIndaneti", uye muhurumende uye vvuruki, uko kune mari shomanene zvikuru yezvamatongerwe enyika, "mari yakasviba inotesa sa $10,000 000 000, kana kuti kunyange $10 000 — kuchinja muhomwe yezvirongwa zvefariro chaidzo — inogona kudzora nyore nyore.

Kupunzwa Kwenheyo Dzehurumende

Kupfurikidza nokutungamirira nhimbe yokushandisa mari nokushandisa mari, hurumende dzinotsvaka kudzivisa mugariro umo vezvamatongerwe enyika vanoshandisa simba rakabatanidzwa nehofisi yavo kutusa vapi navapi vazhinji, uye kunyange mukushayikwa kwegadziriro ipi neipi chaiyoiyo yebvumirano, mipiro mikuru inogona nenzira isingabvumiki kupesana nenheyo yehurumende youtongi ye "munhu mumwe, muvhoti mumwe," sezvo vapi vachitsvaka nzira yakaropafadzwa yokuratidzira fariro dzavo nemirangariro, naizvozvo mukuwedzera kukudzivisa ushati chaihwoihwo, murairo wemari nokudaro unotsvaka kuganhurira pesvedzero isakafanira yemari mumatongerwe enyika.

Chinonyanya kutyiwa ndechokuti kana vanhu vakapfuma uye vanoda chaizvo vachigona kushandisa mari yakawanda pakusarudza, vanhuwo zvavo vanorasikirwa nenzwi ravo mune zvematongerwe enyika.

Nzira Iyo Vatsigiri Vemari Vanogona Kupesvedzera Nayo Mari

Pasinei nematambudziko anokonzerwa nokushandisa mari nemari isina kuganhurirwa, vavhoti vane maturusi akawanda okutsigira mari yenhimbe uye okukurudzira kuti zvinhu zvigadziriswe zvine zvazvinoreva.

Kutsvakurudza uye Kuzvidzidzisa Nezvemanyuko Okushandisa Mari

Nhano yokutanga mukuva murevereri anobudirira wechinjo yemari yebhizimisi kunzwisisa uko vada kufunda vanowana mari yavo. Mitemo inodzora mipiro yenhimbe, kushandisa nokutsigira mari yavose yakaitwa pamwero wehurumende neCongress ndokusimbiswa neFederal Evolution Community Commission (FEC), sangano rehurumende rakazvimirira, uye risingapinduri, masangano asingadi mari akadai seCenter for Responsive Politics, Consumers Watchdog and Common Can Claces marangey mas anosig anosimutsidzirwa nokushandiswa kwaa mari.

Zviwanikwa zvakawanda zveIndaneti zvinoita kuti zvive nyore kutora mipiro nemari. Federal Enfation Commission inochengeta shopu inotsvakwa yemipiro yose yehurumende nezviri kushandiswa. Opensets.org, inoshandiswa neCentre for Responsive Politics, inogovera zvishandiso zveshamwari kunzvera kuti ndiani ari kutsigira mari uye kuti mari iyoyo iri kushandiswa sei. Tenderai mari. org inopa mari yakafanana nokuda kwemibato yehurumende.

Paunenge uchitsvakurudza, ongorora zvinopfuura mari yawaiwandirwa: Mipiro iri kubva zvikurukuru kuvanhu vaduku vanopa kana kuti kubva kuvanapa vakawanda kana kuti kuPACI vakuru.

Tsigiro Inoita Kuti Kujeka Kutange

Imwe yenzira dzakananga zvikurusa idzo vavhoti vanogona kupesvedzera nayo mari yenhimbe iri kupfurikidza nokutsigira vanoda kuratidzira kuzvipira kwokujeka nokuchinja.Tsvaka vanoda kuzivisa nokuzvidira manyuko avo okupa mari kupfuura zvinodikanwa pamutemo, kuramba marudzi akati emipiro, kana kuti vimbiso yokutsigira mutemo wezvemari wokuvandudza.

Vamwe vanoda kuzvisarudzira kuramba mari yekambani kana kuti mipiro inobva kuvatsvaki vebasa, kuratidzira kuzvimirira kwavo pafariro chaidzo. Vamwe vangatora rutivi mugadziriro dzokuzivisa kwokuzvidira kana kuti kuzvipira kuhoro dzenguva dzose dzavanokurukura manyuko avo emari navatsigiri. Kupfurikidza nokutusa ava vanoda kutora nokutsigira kwako, unotumira shoko rakajeka pamusoro poukoshi hwemari yokuoneka kwenhimbe.

Kutora Rutivi Mukudzidza Nokudzidza Nemadhisiropu Misangano

Sesangano remuchinjikwa, rinotakura vagari vemo, American Proficial iri kushanda neAmerica munyika yose kufambisira mberi Dare Rerusununguko Rwedu Refutunuro uye kutanga kugadziridzwa kwemari kunogara, uye vavhoti vanogona kusaina Citizen Descrecte yokukumbanira 71% yeAmerica inotsigira kugadziridzwa kwebumbiro remitemo nokuda kwokugadziridzwa kwemishandirapamwe.

Kugadzirisa zvinhu kunosanganisira kuva nechokwadi chokuti mari inoshandiswa pakutsigira nokushandisa zvose zviri zviviri kunoitwa nenhimbe dzezvematongerwe enyika, vachiisa miganhu ine musoro pakutsigira mari uye nyika dzinokurudzira uye nzvimbo dzokushandisa mari dzesarudzo, nemasangano anobatsira kuita mitemo yakadaro pahurumende, munzvimbo nehurumende, uye vachishanda kuti vave nechokwadi chokuti Federal Ecomment Commission inoita kuti mitemo yemari yehurumende ibvumidzwe panguva ino nepo ichiitawo kuti kodzero yevavhoti ive yekodzero yokuziva kuti ndiani ari kudzora vhoti uye hurumende yedu ishande.

Kukumbanira kana kuti kutsigira masangano akatsaurirwa kugadziridza mari kunoitwa kuti unzwe inzwi rako. Mapoka akadai seCommon Creast, Public Citizen, Campaign Legal Center, uye American Proges kubasa romunzvimbomo, rehurumende, uye renyika kuti atsigire mipimo yezvinodikanwa zvakasimba zvikuru zvokuzivisa, ganhuriro, uye gadziriro dzemari dzavose. Masangano iwaya anoda vazvipiri, vapi, uye vatsigiri kuti vafambisire mberi mabasa avo.

Taura Nevakuru - vakuru Vako Vakasarudzwa

Vamiririri vako vanofanira kunzwa kwauri pamusoro pechinjo yemari yenhimbe. Kumbira mitezo yako yeCongress, vaiti vemitemo vehurumende, uye vakuru vakuru vomunzvimbomo kuti vataure tsigiro yako nokuda kwemitemo yokuona zvakanaka uye kugadziridzwa kwemibato yezvemari. Iva akananga pamusoro pechinjo dzaunoda kuona, kana zviri zvinodikanwa zvakasimba zvikuru zvokuzivisa, ganhuriro pakushandisa mari kukuru yePAC, kana kuti gadziriro dzemari dzavose.

Pana February 19, 2026, Campaign Legal Center yakakwidza chinyunyuto neFederal Commission inorevera kuputswa kwemari, uye Congress inogadzwa kuti itange mutongo uchaita kuti zvinhu zvinyatsojeka musarudzo yedu inozivikanwa seDSCLOSE Act.

Kutsvaka horo dzenhare, maemail, uye tsamba dzinobva kuvanhu vakawanda kunobatsira, kunyanya kana dzikasvika dzakawanda.Ipinda horo dzemataundi nenzvimbo dzavo dzavose kuti ukumbire vanoda kuzotsvaka uye kusarudzwa kwevakuru vakuru nezvenzvimbo dzavo pakugadzirisa mari.

Ronga Zvinosarudzwa Zvose

Zvichida nzira inokosha zvikurusa iyo vavhoti vanogona kupesvedzera nayo mari yenhimbe iri kungopfurikidza nokuvhota. mukuru anoramba pesvedzero yemari yakawanda kupfurikidza nokuva nechokwadi chokuti sarudzo dzinosarudzwa nokukamukana kukuru kwavanhu panzvimbo pokuva nenhimbe duku dzavavhoti idzo nhimbe huru dzinotsigira dzinogona kuunganidza zviri nyore zvikurusa.

Kurumidza musarudzo huru, umo vada kubhapatidzwa kazhinji kazhinji vanosarudzwa uye umo muvhoti anowanzova akaderera zvikuru kupfuura musarudzo. Kuvhota musarudzo dzomunzvimbomo nehurumende, umo mirau yemiitiro yemari yenhimbe inowanzosarudzwa uye umo zvitsama zvishomanene zvikuru zvemari zvinogona kuva zvakabvisa pesvedzero. Kuvhota muchiyero chebhollot, umo chinjo dzemari dzechirongwa panhambo dzinoiswa zvakananga kuvavhoti.

Kurukura kushamwari, mhuri, uye vavakidzani pamusoro poukoshi hwokutora rutivi muvhoti.Ipa kubetsera vanhu kunyoresa kuvhota kana kuti kuwana kuvhota.

Nzira Chaidzo Dzokubatanidzwa Nadzo Muchinjo Yemari Yemuchirongwa

Kunze kwokuva nyanzvi, pane zviito chaizvo zvaunogona kuita kuti kutsigira kugadziridzwa kwemari kuenderere mberi munzanga yako uye kune zvimwewo.

Pinda Dzimba Dzeguta Nenzvimbo Dzinoitirwa Vanhu Vose

Zvirongwa izvi zvinoita kuti ukwanise kubvunza mibvunzo, kunetseka nenzwi, uye kunzwa kuti vakuru vakuru vanoita sei kana paine nyaya dzemari panguva chaiyo.

Pavanopinda zviitiko izvi, vaudze mibvunzo yakananga pamusoro pevapi vavo vakurusa uye kana vachiona kusawirirana kupi nokupi kungabvira kwefariro.Bvunza pamusoro penzvimbo dzavo pazvikarakadzo zvakati zvokuvandudza upfumi sezvinodikanwa zvehurumende, zviziviso, kana kuti mipiro.

Mibvunzo yako panzvimbo dzavose inogona kubetsera kudzidzisa vamwe vavhoti pamusoro penhau dzenhimbe dzemari ndokuisa dzvinyiriro pavakuru vakuru kuti varangarire idzi itiro hanya zvakakomba.

Masangano Anotsigira Kuchinja Zvinhu

Kutsigira masangano aya nemipiro, nguva yokuzvipira, kana kuti kungoshandawo pamwe chete pamabasa azvo okubudisa nhau kunobatsira kuvandudza zvinhu.

Masangano enyika akadai seBrennan Center for Justice, End Citizens United, uye DrimaderUs anoshanda pakuchinja zvinhu zvehurumende uye kugovera zviwanikwa zvenhamburiko dzehurumende nedzenyika. Masangano enzvimbo yehurumende anonangidzira ngwariro pakuchinja kwakananga kudzoro dzawo. Mapoka omunzvimbomo anowanzoshandira paMitemo yemari yemisika uye gadziriro dzemari dzehurumende.

Masangano akawanda akadai anopa mikana yevazvipiri yokubatsira nokutsvakurudza, kuronga zviitiko, uye kuronga kutengesa zvinhu. Kunyange kana usingagoni kuzvipira nguva dzose, unogona kusaina zvikumbiro, kupinda misangano inoitirwa misangano, kana kuti kutora rutivi mumazuva okuchinjira apo vagari vemo vanosangana nevamiririri vavo kuti vatsigire kuchinja.

Mutsigiri Wegadziriro Dzokuvhiya Vanhu

ACLU inotsigira gadziriro yemari yevoruzhinji ine revo iyo ingabetsera kuparira nzvimbo yokutamba nokuda kwomukwaniri ari wose akakwaniriswa, inotsigira mitemo yokuwana nokungwarira mitemo yokuzivisa, inotsigira ganhuriro dzine mufungo pamipiro yenhimbe, uye inotsigira kuchengetwa kwakasimba kwerambidzo dziripo pakutsinhirana kwevanoda kunoitwa nevePCs huru.

Nzira inobudirira zvikurusa yokudzivisa nayo pesvedzero yemari huru inhimbe yavose kutsigira nemari, zvikurukuru mupi muduku anowirirana, umo mipiro miduku yapachivande inowedzerwa ichishandisa mari yavose, nehurumende dzine gumi namana uye maguta makuru akawanda achiva aita chimiro chakati chemari yavose, uye gadziriro yakadaro inoshanda misi ichangobva kupfuura iyi muNew York State umo vadaviri vakaigamuchira zvikuru, ichivabvumira kukwira mipiro miduku zvikuru kubva mumasangano avo vamene.

Gadziriro dzemari dzehurumende dzinoshanda kupfurikidza nokugovera mari yehurumende kuvadaviri vanobvumirana kumigariro yakati, zvakadai sokuganhurira kupamba kwavo kwose kana kuti kuramba marudzi akati emipiro.

Kutsigira mari kunoitwa nevoruzhinji kunogovera wirirano yakawanda nemipiro ine mwero kwakabvumikisa kuva kunobudirira zvikuru, uye mupi muduku anogovera mari pachena anowedzera mhatsa yavapi vezvamatongerwe enyika uye anotisvitsa pedyo pedyo nehurumende inosarudzwa navanhu uko munhu ari wose anotora rutivi.

Kurudzira Zvinodiwa Zvokugadzirisa Zvakasimba

Kuona chitarisiko ikongi rokuchinja kwemari yenhimbe. Kunyange kana mari inobhadharwa isina muganhu ichibvumirwa, vavhoti vane kodzero yokuziva ari kushandisa mari kupesvedzera vhoti dzavo. Kutsigira zvinodikanwa zvakasimba zvikuru zvokuzivisa kunogona kubetsera kuvhenekera chiedza pamari ine rima ndokubvumira vavhoti kuita zvisarudzo zvakaziva zvikuru.

Zvikarakadzo nokuda kwe "kuisa" pesvedzero yemari mune zvamatongerwe enyika muUnited States zvinobatanidza kuzivisa zvizere ndyiko dzose dzezvamatongerwe enyika. Ikoku kunoreva kuraira masangano ose anopedzera mari pasarudzo kuti azivise vapi vawo, kubatanidza vaPACIPUP, 501(c) vasingapi mari, uye mamwe mapoka anogona kuchengeta chakavanzika chavapi vavo.

Mitemo iyi inoda kuti masangano ashandise mari pakuvhota kuti azivise vapapi vavo, zvichiita kuti zviome zvikuru kupesvedzera zvakavanzika. Kumbira vamiririri vako kuti varatidze kutsigira mutemo wekuzivisa uye kushora kuedza kukanganisa zvinodiwa pakuratidza zviripo kuti zviripo ndezvei.

Kutsigira Kugadziriswa kweBumbiro reMitemo

Nemhaka yezvisarudzo zvakatevedzana zveDare Repamusorosoro kusanganisira chirevo cheChizvarwa cheUnited cha2010, hatigoni kurambidza kuchinjwa kwemari yezvirongwa pasina kugadziriswa kwemitemo kuti tivimbise kodzero dzedu dzokuita kudaro, uye kugadziriswa kwekodzero dzemari kuti dzigone kugadziridza kutsigira kunoitwa nevakawanda veAmerica vemitsetse yose yezvamatongerwe enyika, avo vanoramba vachisiyiwa zvakanyanya mukurukurirano dzemitemo sezvo vapfumi vanoshandisa nhimbe kudzora kukurukurirana kwezvematongerwe enyika.

Kunyanyosimbisa vagari veAmerica mumativi ose ebato nguva dzose kwakaratidzira kusatendera kweVagaritizes United, uye inenge nyika 22 namazana amaguta akatovhota kutsigira chinjo yebumbiro remitemo kuti ishandurwe. Unogona kutsigira idzi nhamburiko kupfurikidza nokukurudzira dare rako rokugadza chisarudzo chinoraira gadziridzo yemitemo kana kuti kupfurikidza nokutsigira zvisarudzo zvomunzvimbomo zvinoratidzira tsigiro nokuda kwokugadziridzwa kwechinjo.

Nepo kuderedza Bumbiro Remitemo muitiro murefu uye wakaoma, kuvaka midzi inotsigira kugadziriswa kwenzvimbo kunotumira shoko rine simba kuvakuru vakuru vakasarudzwa uye kunobetsera kuvaka simba nokuda kwedzimwe chinjo dzinogona kuitwa nokukurumidza zvikuru.

Ita Basa Rokuchinja Zvinhu Munharaunda

Nepo ngwariro huru ichinangidzira ngwariro pamari yenhimbe yehurumende, mamwe egadziridzo dzinokosha zvikurusa ari kuitika pamwero yenyika neyomunzvimbomo.Maguta nehurumende zvine kuchinjika kukuru kwokuedza mitoo yakasiana - siana yokushandisa mari yenhimbe, uye chinjo dzomunzvimbomo dzinobudirira dzinogona kubatira somuenzaniso wechinjo huru zvikuru.

Maguta akawanda akaita mitemo yawo amene yenhimbe yemari, kubatanidza miganhu yemipiro, gadziriro dzemari dzavose, uye zvinodikanwa zvokuzivisa izvo zvinopfuura izvo mutemo womubatanidzwa kana kuti wenyika unoda.Iva anobatanidzwa munhamburiko dzomunzvimbomo dzokusimbisa mitemo yezvemari yenhimbe munzanga yenyu.Ipinda misangano yeguta kana kuti dare remibatanidzwa apo mari yenhimbe inenge iri papurogiramu. Mitezo yokutsigira yaizoparira kana kuti kusimbisa mirau yemari yomunharaunda yezvokutsigira mari.

Kuchinja kwenharaunda kunogona kuva nesimba rokukurumidza, rinooneka pakusarudza kwenzanga yako uye kunogona kuratidza kuti nzira dzokuchinja dzingashandiswa pahurumende dzakakwirira.

Kunzwisisa Matare Ezvamatongerwe Enyika Akasiyana - siyana

Kuti unyatsoita nhimbe dzemari, zvinokosha kunzwisisa marudzi akasiyana - siyana ematare ezvematongerwe enyika uye kuti anoshanda sei pasi pomutemo wazvino.

Matare Ematongerwe Enyika Etsika (PAC)

Masangano anogona kupesvedzera sarudzo dzehurumende kupfurikidza nokutanga matare ezvamatongerwe enyika, anozivikanwa zviri nani sePACs, ayo anokumbira mipiro kumitezo navasonganiri kuitira kuita mipiro yenhimbe kana kuti mibato yepombi, yakadai sokuzivisa, nemari yakasimudzirwa uye yapedzwa nePACIs yaidzorwa neganhuriro dzehurumende.

PaC dzegamuchidzanwa dzinogona kupa zvakananga kuvada kubhapatidzwa, asi ivo vanotarisana neganhuriro dzose dziri mbiri dzezvinogona kugamuchira kuvanhu vamwe navamwe uye izvo vanogona kupa kuvanoda. nokuda kwenhambo yesarudzo ya2026, maPC akawanda anogona kugovera kusvika ku $5 000 pavhoti rimwe nerimwe. Vanhu vamwe navamwe vanogona kugovera kusvikira ku $5 000 pagore kuPaC.

PaCs inofanira kunyoresa neFederal Ecommust Commission uye nguva dzose kuzivisa vapi vayo nendyiko.Izvi zvinobvumira vavhoti kuona kuti masangano api ari kutsigira uye kuyera rwisano dzinobvira dzefariro.

PaCs Yakakwirira

MaPUC makuru, anozivikanwa nenzira yakarongeka sematare endyiko bedzi, akabuda pashure pezvisarudzo zvechiCitizens United and Speich Zvino. Sakafanana namaPaC egamuchidzanwa, maPC makuru anogona kukwidza ndokushandisa zvitsama zvisina muganhu zvemari, asi haagoni kupa zvakananga kana kuti kutsinhirana nenhimbe dzechirongwa chokuenda kundo.

Zvikurusa PPAC zvinofanira kuzivisa vapi vavo, asi izvo kazhinji kazhinji zvinogamuchira mipiro inobva kumamwe masangano asingazivisi vapi vazvo, kuchiparira kuparadzana pakati pamanyuko okupedzisira emari nendyiko. Zvikurukuru PPACs zvazova vatambi vakuru mukusarudza kwehurumende, kazhinji kazhinji vachipedzera yakawanda nokuda kwavada kufunda kupfuura nhimbe dzavada kupedza vamene.

Pavanotsvakurudza, tarira kuti ndeapi maPAC makuru ari kuvatsigira uye ari kutsigira mari yePACI idzodzo huru.

501(c)(4) Masangano neMapoka e Mari asina tariro

501(c) Masangano asingapinduri mhindu mapoka anogona kupinda mumubato wezvamatongerwe enyika chero bedzi risati riri donzo rawo guru. Kusafanana namaPC makuru, aya masangano haafaniri kuzivisa vapi vawo, achiaita chiwirirano chikuru chemari isina kujeka mune zvamatongerwe enyika.

Aya mapoka anogona kupedza zvitsama zvisina muganhu panhau uye, muzvimwe zvinoitika, pakuratidzira kunyengera kana kuti kurwisana navanoda kubhapatidzwa. Anowanzobudisa zviziviso zvinoda mumwe mudaviriri zvakajeka paanenge achidzivisa nomutoo wesayenzi mashoko akadai se "jekiseni" kana kuti "Gendisa" izvo zvinganyandura zvinodikanwa zvokuzivisa.

Kushaikwa kwokuona zvakajeka mu 501(c)(4) kunoita kuti kuve kwakaoma kuvavhoti kuziva ari kuedza kupesvedzera vhoti dzavo. Kutsvaka mitemo yaizoda aya masangano kuzivisa vapi vawo apo vanopinda mukushandisa mari ine chokuita nesarudzo chinjo inokosha.

Basa Ravapi Vemari Vaduku Mukuronga Mari

Nepo ngwariro huru ichinangidzira ngwariro pavapi vakapfuma navaPACI vakuru, vapi vaduku vanoita rutivi runokosha mumari yenhimbe uye vanogona pamwe chete kuva nepesvedzero inokosha.

Simba Rezvipo Zviduku

Mipiro miduku inorondedzerwa semipiro ye $200 kana kuti mishoma() inopa midzi yakafara tsigiro nokuda kwomutengi. Vanokwidza zvitsama zvinokosha kubva kuvapi vaduku vanogona kutaura chitupa chinobva kuvagariwo zvavo panzvimbo pefariro chavanhuwo zvavo. Ikoku kunogona kugovera chifukidzo chezvamatongerwe enyika chokutora nzvimbo dzingagumbura vapi vakapfuma kana kuti mapoka echimbadzo ane simba.

Vamwe vanoda kubhapatidzwa vakaita nhimbe dzose mukupa mari duku, vachiramba kugamuchira mari yePAC kana kuti mipiro mikuru. iyi nhimbe dzinoratidzira kuti kunobvira kuva namakwikwi pasina kuvimba navapi vakapfuma, kunyange zvazvo kuchida nhamburiko huru kuvaka dzimbahwe guru ravapi vaduku.

Somuvhoti, unogona kutsigira uyu muenzaniso kupfurikidza nokuita mipiro miduku kuvanoda kuisa midzi yetsanga pamutemo. Kunyange mupiro we $10 kana kuti $25 unogona kuita musiano, zvikurukuru mumijaho inobhadharwa yemari umo hwerengedzo yose zvayo inounganidza yakaderera. Chinokosha zvikuru, mupiro wako unotumira chiratidzo pamusoro porudzi rwegadziriro yemari yenhimbe yaunoda kuona.

Mipiro Miduku Inopa Zvipo Nemari Inotambirwa Nevanhu

Mugadziriro duku yomupi inowirirana nemari yavose yokutsigira mari inogona kuwedzera zvinoshamisa simba ravapi vaduku.

Nzira iyi inoita kuti zvive zvinobatsira mune zvemari kuti vapi vangwarire vanhu vaduku pane kupedza nguva yavo vachidanana nevapfumi. Zvinopawo vagariwo zvavo simba guru pamusoro pegadziriro yezvamatongerwe enyika. Mupiro we $50 mugadziriro ine mameseji 6 kusvika 1 unoita $350 munhimbe dzemuzvirongwa, zvichiita kuti vapi vaduku vafarire zvikuru kuvada kukumbira.

Nyika yeNew York ichangobva kushandisa gadziriro yakadaro, uye migumisiro yapakuvamba inoratidza kuti yakawedzera zvikuru nhamba yevapi vaduku vanotora rutivi musarudzo uye mhatsa yavanoda kukwikwidza.

Kukurira Zvibvumikiso Zvinozivikanwa Navose Zvokuronga Chinjo Yemari

Kuchinja kwemari yebhizimisi kunotarisana nechishoro chinobva kunzvimbo dzakasiyana - siyana, uye kunzwisisa zvirambidzo zvinozivikanwa navose kunogona kukubetsera kuita nharo dzinobudirira zvikuru dzokuchinja.

Nharo Dzokutaura Dzisina Kurerutswa

Vanoramba mitemo yezvemari yenhimbe vanowanzotaura kuti kuganhurira mipiro kana kuti kupedza mari kunopesana nokudzivirira rusununguko rwokutaura kweFirst Amendment.

Gadziriro yeACLU yokutaura kwakasununguka inovakirwa papfungwa yokuti vanhu vanosvika pakusarudza kutaura kwavanoda kunzwa; harisati riri basa rehurumende kuvaitira chisarudzo ichocho. Zvisinei, mhinduro pamusoro pendyiko iri kuwedzera yenhimbe dzezvamatongerwe enyika ndeyokufutunura, kwete ganhuriro, pfuma inowanika nokuda kwezvouzivi hwezvamatongerwe enyika.

Vatsigiri vezvekuchinja zvinhu vanoti kupedza mari kunoitwa nevanhu vakapfuma nemasangano kunogona kuvhiringidza kutaura kwevanhuwo zvavo, zvichiita kuti vapfumi chete vakwanise kutsigira zvematongerwo enyika.

Mukuwedzera, zvinodikanwa zvokuzivisa hazviganhuri mano omunhu upi noupi okushandisa mari mune zvamatongerwe enyika,(8) zvinongoda bedzi kujeka pamusoro pokuti ndiani ari kupedza mari iyoyo. VaAmerica vazhinjisa vanotsigira zvinodikanwa zvokuzivisa, vachizviona sezvinokosha mukuvhota kwamuzivisirwa panzvimbo peganhuriro pakutaura.

Nheyo Dzinoshanda

Vamwe vanotaura kuti mitemo yezvemari yenhimbe haishandi nemhaka yokuti vapi vemari vakapfuma nefariro chaidzo nguva dzose vachawana nzira dzakavapoteredza.

Nepo kune zvokwadi kuiyi itiro hanya, haisati iri gakava rinorwisana nechinjo, iri gakava rechinjo huru iro rinovhara mabudiro uye rinochinjika kumigariro inochinja. Idi rokuti mimwe mirau yakadzorwa harirevi kuti murairo wose hauna maturo; kunoreva kuti tinoda mitoo yakachenjera zvikuru, mitoo yakawanda.

Gadziriro dzemari dzinoshandiswa navose, somuenzaniso, hadziedzi kuganhurira mari inotevedzerwa nejekiseni rinoderedza rutsamiro rwavanoda kupiwa navapfumi. Zvinodikanwa zvokushandisa hazviganhuri kupedza zvimwe(h) zvinongovimbisa kuona. Kusvika uku kwakaoma kunzvenga kupfuura ganhuriro dzemari dzinoshandiswa.

Nheyo Dzinorema Dzokudzivirira

Vatsoropodzi pane dzimwe nguva vanotaura kuti mirau yezvemari inodzivirira migariro yemari kupfurikidza nokukuita kuti kuve kwakaoma zvikuru nokuda kwavapikidzi kuti vasimudzire mari inodikanwa kuita makwikwi. Kune itiro hanya yapamutemo iyo mitemo isina kurongwa zvakanaka ingagona kuva netapuro iyoyi.

Zvisinei, gadziriro yazvino yokushandisa mari isina muganhu kupfurikidza nePACI huru nemapoka emari yakasviba anokombamirawo kudiwa navapi, avo vane chaizvoizvo kusvika kuri nani kuvapi vakapfuma uye vakagadzwa kugovera mibatanidzwa yemari yavose. Miitiro yemari yakarongwa zvakanaka yavose inogona chaizvoizvo kubetsera varongi kupfurikidza nokuvagovera pfuma yokuita nhimbe dzemakwikwi pasina kupedza makore vachivaka ukama navapi vakapfuma.

Chinokosha ndechokugadzira chinjo dzinoita kuti nzvimbo yokutamba ive yakakwirira panzvimbo pokuiisa kunzvimbo yapakati nepakati.Izvozvi zvinoreva kuva nechokwadi chokuti mari yavose inowanika kuvapiki vedenho, kwete bedzi vatsoropodzi, uye kuti zvinodikanwa zvokuzivisa zvinoshanda zvakaenzana kuvatori rutivi vose mumuitiro wezvamatongerwe enyika.

Nguva Yemberi Yechinjo Yemari Yemuitiro

Pasinei nezvipingamupinyi zvinokonzerwa nezvisarudzo zvedare zvakadai seManities United uye kupesvedzera kwezvinhu zvakapfuma, pane zvikonzero zvokuva netariro nezveremangwana rokuchinja mari.

Vanhu Vanowedzera Kutsigira Kuchinja Zvinhu

Nhimbe yokushandisa kudzora haisati iri nhau yeDemocratic kana kuti Republican: Neinopfuura 71% yavaAmerica vanotsigira gadziridzo yebumbiro remitemo nokuda kwokugadziridzwa kwemibato yemari, kwakajeka kuti kugadza ganhuriro ine mufungo pakushandisa nhimbe inhau yeAmerica. Nzvero dzenyika dzinogara dzichiratidza kuti kuderedza pesvedzero yemari mune zvamatongerwe enyika chinhu chikuru chakatanhamara kuvaAmerica, kuwana kunowirirana muchiverengero chavagari vemo kubatanidza dzinza, zera, uye wirirano yebato rezvamatongerwe enyika.

Apo vavhoti vari mumativi ose ezvamatongerwe enyika vanobvuma kuti gadziriro yazvino inoputswa, vakuru vakuru vakasarudzwa vanotarisana nedzvinyiriro yokuita chiito. Denho iri kushandura iyi tsigiro yavose kuva chinjo dzemiitiro yakananga uye kuvaka mibatanidzwa inogona kukurira chishoro kubva mufariro dzakadzika midzi.

Hurumende Nokuvandudza Kwomunzvimbomo

Kunyange zvazvo kuchinja kwehurumende kwave kwakaoma kuwana, nyika nenharaunda dzakafambira mberi zvikuru.

Kuchinja kunobudirira pamwero wakaderera wehurumende kunogona kuita kuti kuchinja kwakadaro kuve nesimba uye kunopa uchapupu hwokutsigira nharo dzokuti kuchinja hakushandi kana kuti hakushandi.

Kunyange kana kuchinja kwehurumende kukaramba kuchinetsa, hurumende uye nzvimbo yacho inogona kuita kuti kusarudza kuitike uye kupesvedzera vakuru vakuru vakasarudzwa kuve kwakasiyana - siyana.

Maturusi Okushandisa Kuona Zvakanaka

Ruzivo rwemakombiyuta rwakaita kuti zvive nyore kuti vavhoti varonge mipiro uye mari yavanoshandisa pakugadzira makombiyuta, maapply, uye maturusi okuona zvinhu zviripo zvinenge zvichishandiswa paIndaneti kuti munhu wose akwanise kuona kuti mari yacho inoshandiswa sei uye kuti ndiani ari kuishandisa sei.

Aya maturusi anopa simba vavhoti kuti vadaviri vazvidavirire ndokuita zvisarudzo zvokuziva. Anoitawo kuti zvive nyore zvikuru kuvatori venhau, vatsvakurudzi, uye mapoka evadzidzi kuziva mitoo yokupesvedzera nerwisano dzinobvira dzefariro. Sezvo aya maturusi anova akaoma zvikuru uye shamwari dzinoshandisa, anogona kubetsera kuparira tsika yokuona zvakajeka uko kunokuita kuti kuve kwakaoma zvikuru kushanda mumimvuri.

Kutsigira masangano anotanga uye anochengetedza maturusi aya, uye kuzvishandisa iwe pachako kuvanotsvakurudza uye kunhau, kunogona kubatsira kuwedzera simba rawo pagadziriro yedu yezvematongerwe enyika.

Zvinogona Kuitwa Nemauto

Kunyange zvazvo kugadziridza mari yehurumende kwakaoma kuwana, pane mikana yokufambira mberi panhau dzakananga. Mutemo weDSCLOSE Act weDS ungagona kupfuvura kana vavhoti vakakwana vakairayira kuvamiririri vavo. Kuchinja kuFederal Ecomment Commission kungagona kuvandudza kuchengetwa kwemitemo iripo. Kutsigira nzanga nokuda kwemisangano kungagona kuitwa kana kuda kwezvamatongerwe enyika kwakakwana.

Kiyi yacho idzvinyiriro inotsigirwa inobva kuvavhoti. Kuchinja kwemari yemubato wenhimbe hakuzoitiki nemhaka yokuti vezvamatongerwe enyika vanosarudza kamwe kamwe kuganhurira pesvedzero yavapi vavo vamene(zvichaitika nemhaka yokuti vavhoti vanoiraira ndokujekesa kuti vachaita kuti vakuru vakuru vazvidarire nokuda kwenzvimbo dzavo pakuchinja.

Kuita: Mugadziri Wemari Wenyu

Yagadzirira kuita musiano mumari yenhimbe? Hezvino zviito zvinoshanda zvaunogona kuita:

Zviito Zvokukurumidza

  • Tsvaka manyuko okuwana mari avanoda kutora muchisarudzo chako chinotevera uchishandisa OpenSecrets.org, Tevedzera Mari.org, kana kuti website yeFEC
  • Kusaina nokuda kwemheni kunobva kumasangano ezvekuchinja ezvemari akadai seCommon Creast, Public Citizen, kana kuti Campaign Legal Center
  • Tevedzera nyaya dzinokosha dzinobudiswa paIndaneti uye kurukura nyaya dzinokosha kuti ubatsire kudzidzisa vamwe
  • Ipa mupiro muduku kune anoda kuroora uyo anoisa midzi youswa pakutanga mukupa mari uye kuoneka
  • Onana nevamiririri vako kuti varatidze kuti vanotsigira DISCLOSE Act kana kuti mutemo wakafanana wokuona panenge paine

Kubatanidzwa Kunopfuurira

  • Pinda horo dzetaundi nenzvimbo dzemitambo kuti ubvunze mibvunzo pamusoro pemari yenhimbe nokuvandudza
  • Pitanidza ganhuro romunzvimbomo resangano rezvemari rokuvandudza kana kuti tanga rimwe kana pasina riri munharaunda yenyu
  • Nyorera mupepeti wepepanhau rokwaunogara nezvenyaya dzemari
  • Vazvipiri vanoramba mari yepaC kana kuti vanotsigira mari inobhadharwa nevoruzhinji
  • Tarisa musangano wehurumende yako nokuda kwezvikwereti zvemari zvenhimbe uye onana navamiriri vehurumende yako pamusoro pazvo
  • Dzidza shamwari, mhuri, uye vavakidzani nezvenyaya dzemari uye kuti vangabatanidzwa sei

Kuzvipira Kwenguva Refu

  • Tsigirai mapepa okuvhota muguta renyu kana kuti hurumende ingatanga kana kusimbisa mitemo yemari
  • Mutsigiri wehurumende yako kuti ape chisarudzo chinorayira kugadziridzwa kwebumbiro remitemo kuti riparadze Vagari vomuUnited
  • Shanda navakuru vakuru vomunzvimbomo kuti vagadzire kana kuti kuvandudza gadziriro dzemari dzavose munzanga yenyu
  • Betsero nyoresa vavhoti uye wedzero, zvikurukuru musarudzo huru nedzomunzvimbomo umo mari inogona kuva yakakurira pesvedzero
  • Rangarira kumhanyira iwe umene hofisi yomunzvimbomo pachikuva chinobatanidza kugadziridza mari yenhimbe
  • Itai kuti kugadziridza mari kuve chinhu chinokosha musarudzo dzose uye regai vaikwidza varangwe zvinzvimbo zvavo

Zviwanikwa Zvevatsigiri Vezvemari Vanotsigira Kuchinja Zvinhu

Masangano akawanda nezviwanikwa zvinogona kukubatsira kuramba uchiziva uye kuita basa rokutsigira mari:

Masangano Okutsvakurudza Nokunonyora Nzvero

Center for Responsive Politics (Opensets.org) inogovera mashoko akakwana pamusoro pemipiro yenhimbe uye mari inoshandiswa nehurumende, kubatanidza zvishandiso zviri nyore zvokushandisa nokuda kwokutsvaka mari mumatongerwe enyika. National Institute on Money in Politics (Pfigura Nhamba yemari org) inopa zvinhu zvakafanana nokuda kwemibato yehurumende. Federal Ecomment Commission inogovera mashoko ehurumende pamari yechirongwa chehurumende, kunyange zvazvo ichigona kuva mari shoma yeshamwari yebasa pane zvinotsiva zvisiri purofiti.

Masangano Okuva Mufundisi

Chinoparira chavose chinoshanda pakugadziridza mari uye dzimwe nhau dzehurumende dzakanaka panzvimbo dzehurumende yehurumende, hurumende, uye yomunzvimbomo. Vatsigiri veSangano rePurication nokuda kwokugadziridza nhimbe dzemari serutivi rwebasa raro rekudzivirira rapamhene. Campaign Legal Center inonangidzira ngwariro pamitoo yapamutemo kusimbisa mitemo yenhimbe uye kuchengetedzwa. American Province inotungamirira kusangano rekugadziridza pamutemo kukutaura kuMamigrace United. End Citizens United inoshanda kuvhotationsssssssss oumbicier reconstructions uye kupfuudzira mutemo wekuvandudza.

Zviwanikwa Zvedzidzo

Mubatanidzwa wenhau inopa zvokushandisa zvinodzidzisa uye zvokushandisa nokuda kwenhamburiko dzokuchinja zvinhu. Mawebsite eMasangano aya anopa mishumo, mashoko echokwadi, nezvimwe zvinhu zvokukubatsira kunzwisisa nhau dzemari uye kugadzirisa zvinhu.

Mugumisiro: Inzwi Rako Rinokosha

Kuchinja kwemari yemuitiro wekurwisa kunogona kuratidzika sedenho huru.

65% yavabvunzurudzi vakabvumirana kuti hakufaniri kuva kusingabviri kuchinja ikoku uye kuti "mitemo mitsva ingagona kunyorwa iyo yaizova inobudirira mukuderedza basa remari mumatongerwe enyika". Iyi tariro inoruramiswa /kuchinja kuri kuitika panzvimbo yehurumende neyomunzvimbomo, tsigiro yavose yechinjo yakasimba uye bipartis, uye maturusi matsva ari kukuita kuri nyore zvikuru kupfuura nakare kose kuronda mari mune zvamatongerwe enyika ndokuita kuti vakuru vakuru vakuru vazvipire.

Basa rako mukugadziridza mari yenhimbe harisi rokungoshanda. Une simba rokunzvera manyuko emari avanoda kufunda uye vhota nenzira inowirirana. Unogona kutsigira masangano anoshanda nokuda kwokuchinja kwakati kwemiitiro. Unogona kupinda nzvimbo dzavose ndokutsvaka mhinduro kuvakuru vakuru vakasarudzwa. Unogona kubetsera kunyoresa vavhoti nokuwedzera, kuderedza pesvedzero yemari yakawanda. Unogona kutsigira gadziriro dzemari yavose uye zvinodikanwa zvokuzivisa munzanga yenyu.

Chiito chiri chose chaunoita — kubva pakunzvera vapi vemupi wedaviri pamberi pokuvhota kudana mumiriri wako pamusoro pomutemo weziviso wokupinda horo yetaundi kubvunza pamusoro pemari yenhimbe(* inosimudzira kuvaka tsika yezvamatongerwe enyika inokoshesa kujeka uye kuramba kudzorwa kwefariro chaidzo dzakapfuma. Apo vavhoti vakakwana vanoita kuti kugadziridzwa kwemari kuve chinhu chokutanga, vakuru vakuru vakasarudzwa havasati vachizotongoda kupindura.

Utano hwehurumende yedu inosarudzwa navanhu hunotsamira pakuva nechokwadi chokuti vagari vose vemo vane inzwi rakaenzana mutsika yedu yezvamatongerwe enyika, kwete bedzi avo vanogona kunyora cheki huru.

Mubvunzo hausi wokuti chinjo yenhimbe inobvira here, kana vavhoti vakakwana vachizoiraira. Kuvimbisana kwenyu kunogona kuita musiano pakati pegadziriro yezvamatongerwe enyika inodzorwa nefariro chaidzo neiyo inobatira fariro yavose zvirokwazvo. Chisarudzo, uye simba, ndezvako.

Nokuda kwamashoko akawanda pamusoro penhimbe nokuchinja, shanyira Faceral Evotion Commission, OpenSET, [[FLT]] Common Makemist, [FLT]] Brenan Center yeRuramisiro[, uye [[FLT:]] CM]