Basa Rehurumende: Rine Simba Zvikuru Kupfuura Zvaunonzwisisa

Kunzwisisa Dzimwe Hurumende dzeAmerica

Nepo zvamatongerwe enyika zvorudzi zvichidzora misoro mikuru nekurukurirano dzenzanga, hurumende idzo dzinoumba upenyu hwezuva nezuva zvikurusa hweAmerica dzinoshanda pedyo zvikuru nomusha. Hurumende dzeruwa [ dzinodzora kunaka kwedzidzo yavana vako, kukotsekana kwemigwagwa yako, mutengo wezvoutano hwako, mitero yaunobhadhara, uye kunyange kana uchigona kutenga nenzira yapamutemo mbanje kana kuti kutakura chombo chakavanzwa. Idzi hurumende 50 dzakaparadzana, imwe neimwe nebumbiro rayo remitemo, uye tsika dzezvamatongerwe enyika, dzinoshandisa simba guru iro kazhinji kazhinji rinopfuura chiremera chomubatanidzwa muupenyu hwavagari vemo.

Simba rehurumende dzehurumende rinotambanukira zvikuru kupfuura izvo vaAmerica vazhinjisa vanoziva. Nyika dzinoshandisa vashandi vane mamirioni 5,5 (vakaenzaniswa namamirioni 2,1 vavashandi vehurumende vehurumende), vanopedzera anopfuura $2,6 mabhiriyoni gore negore, uye vanoita inenge 90% yezvisarudzo zvehurumende zvinotapura vagari vemo zvakananga. Kuvambira pakuberekwa kusvikira kurufu, kubva kukireji kusvikira kukoreji, kubva kumarezi rezi reroorano kusvikira kumabhizimisi, hurumende dzinobata chinoitika chiri chose choupenyu nemibato yezuva nezuva. [Kunzwisisa [[FLT:]] ihurumende dzehurumende dzinoita kuti vagari vemo vashakei vazvinokosha nokuda kwokuva vagari vemo navanotora rutivi rwamatongeri.

Kutangwa Kwesimba reHurumende Kunotevedzerwa neBumbiro Romutemo

United States inoshanda mugadziriro yomubatanidzwa inokamuranisa uchangamire pakati pehurumende dzenyika nehurumende. Kusafanana nemibatanidzwa umo simba rose rinoyerera richibva pakati, American dederal uye simba rehurumende inoparira nzvimbo dzakawanda dzechiremera, imwe neimwe hurusa mukati menzvimbo yaro.

[[[FLT: 1] Inochengetedza zvakajeka simba rehurumende: "Masimba asingapiwi kuUnited States neBumbiro reMitemo, kana kuti kurambidzwa naro kuUnited States, anochengeterwa kuUnited States, kana kuti kuvanhu.

Ikoku kunoreva kuti:

masimba [: chiremera chakafara chokudzora nokuda kwoutano, chengeteko, tsika, uye garikano

masimba akachengetwa[: Masimba ose asina kupiwa zvakananga kuhurumende yomubatanidzwa

masimba azvino: Kugoverana nehurumende yomubatanidzwa (mutero, kuchengetwa kwomutemo)

[ Hurumende inodzivisa kubatwa nehosha: Dziviriro pamatare akawanda pasina mvumo

Kushanduka Kwechiremera Chehurumende

[[[FT:0] madenderedzwa esimba rehurumende:

[[FOLT:0] 1789-1860: Dual Federalism Era[

Nyika nehurumende yehurumende yaishanda munzvimbo dzakasiyana
Nyika dzakadzora miitiro yakawanda yemhuri
Hurumende yeFederal yaitarisira dziviriro, muitiro wokumwe, kutengeserana munyika dzapakati

1860-1930: Kukura kweHondo yePost-Civil

14 [ Mufananidzo uri papeji 7]
Simba rehurumende rakakura kupfurikidza nechitsama chamashoko chokutengeserana
Nyika dzakaramba dzine chiremera chikuru chemhuri

1930-190: Kofetari Frederalism[[FONT:1]

Basa idzva rehurumende rakawedzerwa

Miitiro yemari inopiwa nehurumende inopesvedzerwa

Nyika dzakashandisa zvirongwa zvehurumende

Paresse: New Federalism/D Evolution

Reagan akadzorera simba kunyika

Mirayiro isingabvumirwi

Mitemo yakava "mibato yehurumende inosarudzwa navanhu"

Miitiro yavose yakabuda

Masimba Ehurumende yeHurumende Nemabasa

Dzidzo: Nzvimbo yeHurumende

Kudzora dzidzo kweruwa kunotapura vadzidzi vane mamirioni 50 K-12 navadzidzi vekoreji vane mamirioni 20:

[[[ITSV]K-12 Chiremera cheDzidzo[:

Mipimo yegadziriro nezvinodikanwa zvokupedza kufunda
Kuongorora uye kuongorora mapurogiramu
Kunyora magwaro okunyorera nokudzidzisa uye mitemo yebasa
Kutsigira nokuparadzira chikoro
Kubvumirwa kwechikoro cheChart
Mirayiro Yechikoro Chokuchikoro
Zvinodiwa kuti munhu adzidze
Karenda yechikoro namaawa
Textbook polot (zvimwe zvinotaura)

[[[IDROP:0] Control yeDzidzo yakakwirira zvikuru:

Mayunivhesiti avose nokudzora
Mwero yenhamba pazvikoro zvehurumende
Zvirongwa zvemari zvokuyamura
Makoreji enzanga
Dzidzo yebasa neyounyanzvi
Kutsvakurudza zvinhu zvinokosha payunivhesiti
Mitemo nemirau zvepamisasa

[ Impact Impact:

Masangano anogovera 47% yeK-12 yokutsigira nemari (mabhiriyoni 350 (Z $350 pagore)
Mitero yenzvimbo yomunzvimbomo inogovera 45%
Hurumende yeFederal bedzi 8%
Mari inoshandiswa papepulil inovambira pa $7 000 (Utah) kusvikira ku $4 000 (New York)

Kutarisira Utano Noutano Hwavose

masimba outano eruwa anotapura kusvika, kunaka, uye ndyiko:

[[[FRANT:0] Kuchinja[[FLT]]:

Kubvumira mwero wepremium
Mirayiro yokuvhara
Zvinodikanwa zvokusasarura zvenendaneti
Kudzivirira kwevatengesi
Kuchinjana kweinishuwarenzi youtano

[[[FFT:0] Kutarisira kwoutariri

Kutengesa nokuongorora chipatara
Kudziya murairo womusha
Mipimo yezvokurapa
Mirayiro Yemagandanga
Mazano okurapa ekurumidziro

[ Chiremera choutano chePublic:

Kuongororwa Kwezvirwere uye Kushuma
Zvinodiwa Kuti Ubatwe Nemishonga
Masimba Okutanga
Kuongorora Kunobhadhara Zvokutengesa
Mavara emvura
Utano Hwezvakatipoteredza
Kurapwa mupfungwa
Zvirongwa zvokushandisa zvisina kufanira

[ Utungamiriri hweMedicaid:

Kutsunga Kukwanisa Kubudirira
Batsira mapasuru
Mari yokupa munhu mari
Zvibvumirano zvokutarisira
Mamiriyoni 75 evaAmerica akafukidza

Ruramisiro Youtsotsi Nomutemo

Sango gadziriro dzemitemo yetsotsi inobata 95% yemhosva dzose:

[[Ndodo] Kudzorwa kwemitemo [

Mapurisa ehurumende/mapurisa epauriri hwepasi (50 000)
Mitemo Yeutsotsi Nezvirango
Gadziriro dzeruramisiro
Kuparadza uye kubvisa mungozi
Vari kuitirwa mabasa
Kudzivirirwa kweZvapupu

[[FFT:0] Gadziriro dzeChourtut:

matare okutonga (vatongi 30 000)
matare anokwirira
matare makuru ehurumende
Matare anokosha (anoshandisa zvinodhaka, ane utano hwakanaka hwepfungwa, akabudirira kare)
Kusarudza Jury nemitemo
Nhungamiro Dzokuchengeta

[[[FO:0] Kushandura [:

Majeri ehurumende 1.2 miriyoni)
Majeri omuruwa (vasungwa 750 000)
Kururamisa Munzanga
Zvirongwa zvokudzorera kuhana
Chirango chorufu (maruwa 27)
Kodzero Dzokusungwa

Zvekufambisa Nezvirongwa

Chiremera chomudungwe chezvifambiso [ chinochengeta mibatanidzwa inotsoropodza:

[[FT:0] Mikoto mirefu yepamusoro

Makiromita mamiriyoni 4 emigwagwa yavose
Kugadziridzwa kwomugwagwa mukuru wokunze
Kugadzirwa kwemugwagwa mukuru wehurumende
Kuongorora uye kugadzirisa bhiriji
Kubviswa kwesinou uye kugadziriswa kwayo
Nzvimbo dzokuzorora nemabasa

[[[FRANT:0] Kunyoresa nokunyoresa:

Marezenisi eDhirivha (mamiriyoni 230)
Kunyoresa
Kutengesa kwezvokutengeserana
Mitemo yomumugwagwa nokutarisira
Zvinodiwa neinishuwarenzi
Kuongorora Kuchengeteka

Transportation

Miitiro yokufambisa
Nhume dzendege (vanhu vose)
Zviteshi zvengarava nezviteshi
Michina yerail
Mabasa eFerry

Kuchinja Kwemari Nokukura

Masimba ezvemari eruwa mamiriro okunze ebhizimisi:

[[[FRATO:0] Kudzosera bhizimisi:

Kuhaya kwemakori
Kugadzira mishonga kwenyanzvi (vazvinachiremba, magweta, vagadziri vedzimba)
Kudzivirirwa nevanotenga
Kudzora kubhangi (mabhangi ezvirongwa zvehurumende)
Kutarisira maindasitiri
Kudzora
Kudzikamisa Utility

[[[FO:0] Mitemo yemari [[[CV:1]:

Mari shoma (30 dziri pamusoro pehurumende)
Mitemo Yakanyanya
Muripo Wevashandi
Inishuwarenzi yeurovha
Mitemo inoenda kurudyi kumabasa (27 mitemo)
Kuchengeteka Kubasa
Zvinodikanwa zvokurega

[ Development yemonomical:

Zvinokurudzira Kubhadhara Mutero
Matunhu anotanga kukura
Kukudziridzwa kwebasa
Rubatsiro rwebhizimisi ruduku
Kukwidziridzwa kwokushanyira nzvimbo
Mahofisi okutengesa munyika dzakawanda

Bazu Rine Chiremera: Gavhuna saState CEOs

Simba Rokufema

Chiremera cheGovernors kazhinji kazhinji chinopfuura simba rapurezidhendi mukati menzvimbo yavo yakapoteredza:

[[[FO:0] Masimba anofambiswa:

Kugadza zviuru zvevakuru vakuru
Masangano akananga ehurumende
Vatungamiriri venhau
Gadzirira bhajeti
Zviziviso zveNhamo
Mutsa uye Kukanganwira
Murairo waVarindi veNational (nguva yorugare)

[[[DROF:0] Masimba okuwedzera[:

Vhoto mutemo (mutsetse-iteniveto mumaruwa 44)
Marusando chaiwo okuridza runhare
Mutemo Waunoda
Hurumende
Zvikarakadzo zvebhajeti

[[[FRANT:0] Miganhu neSarudzo:

36 inoti: Mashoko egore mana
14 inoti: hapana ganhuriro dzeshoko
Virginia: Chikamu chimwe chete
Sarudzo dzegore negore dzinodzivisa miitiro yenyika

Zviito uye Simba Zvinozivikanwa naGavhuna

Mienzaniso yemisi ichangobva kupfuura iyi yesimba regubernerator:

[ COVID-19 Mhinduro (2020-2023)

Mirayiridzo yokuvhara misha iri kutapura mamiriyoni
Makumbo anorayirwa uye anorambidzwa
Mabhizimisi anovharwa uye anoganhurirwa pakushanda
Zvinodiwa Nhomba
Mitemo yechikoro
Kushandisa Zvekurumidziro

[[[FT:0] Chirango chengwavaira [:

Zvinorayirwa nePhurricane kuti vabudise
Kuzivisa kwokukurumidzira kwokutsva
Kutsinhirana kwemhinduro kwaMafashamo
Kukumbira yamuro dzenjodzi
Muzinda Wevarindi Wenyika Yose

[[[FOL:0] Policy Leadership[

Kuchinja kwedzidzo kweFlorida pasi peDesantis
Kutanga kwemamiriro okunze eCalifornia pasi peSamente
Miganhu yeTexas pasi peAbbott
Purogiramu yezvivako yeMichigan pasi peWhitmer

Mitemo yeHurumende: Bazu Ravanhu

Kuvaka Nebasa

[ Sangano remitemo yemitemo:

CD-MVURA YOKUVASA] (49):

Dare: Mitezo 30-67

Dzimba/Assembues: 40-400

Zvirongwa: Gore negore, makore anenge ari pakati pemabhii, kana kuti akaganhurirwa

ganhuriro dzenguva: 15 resvomhu

[[FFL:0] Nebraska'Uisimeri

49 Senators
Sarudzo Isingabvi Panyika
Kusiyana Nevamwe muAmerica

Simba Romutemo Nomuitiro

[ chiremera chemitemo yemitemo[

[[[FL:0] Utachiona [:

40 000+ mabhiri anotangwa gore negore munyika yose
25% inova mutemo
Vhara masimba ose akachengetwa
Deredza mavetoe anogara achivharwa
Gadzirisa Kugadziridzwa Kwebumbiro Remitemo

[[[FRANT:0] Chiremera chevhuvhu:

Zvakakodzera mari yose yehurumende
Mutemo Wemitero
Chibvumikiso chechikwereti
Kutarisira shoo
Kuongorora basa

[[FAMU:0] Pamusana peMibato [:

Kuongorora kwevaongorori
Kuratidza kuti wanzwa
Masimba Okutsigira
Kuhwirudzura mutemo woutarisiri
Gadziriro dzokunyura kwezuva

Chokwadi Chomutemo Wenguva Yokumwe

Vaiti vemitemo vehurumende vakawanda zvikurusa inguva imwe chete:

Avhareji yomubhadharo: $35 000
Urefu hwechisando: mazuva 30 kutenderera gore
Basa rokunze rinozivikanwa navose
Kutsigira kwavashandi vakaganhurirwa
Nyanzvi dzemitemo dzinorambidza kugadzira mitemo yevagari vemo.

Dare reHurumende: Masangano Eruramisiro Anowirirana

Dare

Gadziriro dzokutonga dzeruwa[ . . . . mhesting 100 mamirioni enhau gore negore:

[[[DHAKA] Matare echinyakare[:

Matare anodzora hurumende
Matare Ane Dzidzo Dzisina Kuganhurirwa
matare anonyanya kukosha
matare maduku anotaura
Matare Omumigwagwa

[[[FOL:0] Dare reAppenellate[:

Kukumbira kupinda mukati (40 meruwa)
Matare enzira yokupedzisira yokutsvaka
Kudzokorora nokuchenjera
Kuteterera Kwoupenzi

Kududzira Kutevedzerwa kweBumbiro reMitemo reHurumende

Mabumbiro emitemo kazhinji kazhinji anogovera maruramiro makuru zvikuru kupfuura mubatanidzwa:

[ Mvuradzo dzeMienzaniso[:

Kodzero dzemunhu oga (11 dzinotaura zvakajeka)
Kodzero dzemhoteredzo (6 masangano)
Dzidzo sekodzero dzinokosha (dzimwe nyika)
Kodzero dzakaenzana dzinogadziriswa (25 dzezvibvumirano)
Kodzero dzevanodheererwa (hurumende dzose)

Mitoo Yokusarudza Nayo Kutonga

[[[FUNDO:0] Masarudzo enyika anosarudza vatongi[:

Nhuro (22 maruwa)
Kusarudza meset/Missouri Plan (maruwa 24)
Kugadzwa kwezvipembenene (zvikamu 4 zvehurumende)
Kugadzwa kwomutemo (nyika)
Mashandiro ehwanyadzisi anozivikanwa navose

Simba Rehurumende: Dzikamo Inopfuurira

Nzvimbo Dzehurumende Dzisina Kutsarukana

[ apo nyika dzinotungamirira[:

Mutemo wemhuri (kuroora, kurambana, kuchengetwa kwemwana)
Mutemo wezvinhu
Mutemo unobvumiranwa
Mutemo wematoyi
Murau wounyanzvi
Kuumbwa kwehurumende yomunharaunda
Ruzivo Rwenyika Dzakasiyana

Kuedzwa Kweboka

umo mutemo wehurumende unodzora:

Kuchengetwa Kwokutama - tama
Kubhengi
Paten uye kodzero yokuita zvinhu zvokubudira pasi
Ruzivo rwokutengesa mune dzimwe nyika
Kodzero dzevagari vemo
Zvikamu zvishoma zvezvakatipoteredza
Kuchengeteka kumabasa hakunyanyi

Kushandira Pamwe Kwehurumende

[[[FUNDO:0] Mitoro inogoverwa[:

Medicaid (mari inopiwa nehurumende, utarisiri hwehurumende)
Kudzivirirwa Kwemhoteredzo
Zvekufambisa
Dzidzo (mari inoshandiswa pakushandisa mari, kudzora hurumende)
Kupindura njodzi
Kuchengetwa kwoMutemo

Kuvandudza Mitemo: United States Semasangano Anoshanda

Kuedza Kunobudirira Kwehurumende

[ Zvinhu zvitsva zvomuruwa zvakafamba norudzi:

[[[IT] Mienzaniso yeMienzaniso yeChinetso[[FURO:1]:

Kushatirwa kwavakadzi (Wyoming, 1869)
Sarudzo huru yakananga (Wisconsin, 1903)
Inishuwarenzi yourovha (Wiconsin, 1932)
Kubatana kwevagari vomunyika imwe chete (Vermont, 2000)

[[[FRANT:0] .Contemporary Informations:

Kuchinja utano hweMassachusetts → Kurapa Kusingadhuri
Mipimo inobudiswa yeCalifornia → kugamuchirwa kwemarudzi ose
Colorado pamutemo → Kupararira munyika yose
Mubhadharo mukuru weAlaska → zvirongwa zvokutyaira ndege

Misiyano Yemitemo yeHurumende Yazvino

Misiyano yemitemo yeMajeri nehurumende:

[[[FRA:0] [[[CV]]

Hapana mutero wemari: 9 wezvematongerwe enyika
Hapana mutero wokutengesa: 5 inodaro
Mutero wokubiridzira: 11 inodaro
Mwero yakakwirira: 0% kusvikira ku 13,3%

[[[ITSV: 0] Politiki [

Marijuana yapamutemo: Zvikwangwani 38 (mushonga), 24 (Kuzvivaraidza)
Chirango chorufu: 27
Kururama kuti ufe: 10
Kubvisa pamuviri: MaDobb anowanika zvakasiyana - siyana panzvimbo dzepashure

[[[FRANT:0] Mitemo yemari:

Mubhadharo muduku: $7,25 kusvikira ku $17.0
Kuenda kurudyi kumabasa: 27
Mapoka emhuri: 11
Muitiro wesimba: mishonga inodzorwa inosiyana - siyana

Kubatsira Kunoitwa Nehurumende Upenyu Hwako Hwezuva Nezuva

Mangwanani Kusvikira Kuusiku Tapuro yeHurumende

[[FFL:0]A zuva rinogarobata nzvimbo dzezuva [:

[[[DHP:0] Morning[[FLT]]:

Nguva yealamu yakakomba (kuchengeta zuva rose)
Mvura (hurumende inodzorwa)
Kuchengeteka kwezvokudya kwakakwana (kunzverwa kwehurumende)
Kubudiswa kwenhau (kunoitwa muhurumende)
Mitemo yomumugwagwa (comute)

[[[FRA:0] Zuva rokushanda:

Zvinodiwa nerezinesi
Kuchengeteka kumabasa
Mitemo yemibhadharo mishomanene
Dzivisa zvinodikanwa
Kubhadharwa kwemibhadharo kwevashandi

[[[FF:0] Kugundika:

Zvinodzidzwa zvevana
Kutenga mitemo yedoro
Mipimo youtano yeresitorendi
Marezenisi evaraidzo
Mwero youbhadharo

[[[FT]] Kunenge [:

Mitero pakutenga
Mutero wezvinhu pamusha
Mitemo yeinishuwarenzi
Kuwana mukana wokurapwa
Kudzivirirwa nemutemo

Zviitiko Zvoupenyu uye Hurumende yeHurumende

Nguva dzoupenyu dzinodzorwa nenyika:

Zviratidzo zvokuzvarwa uye kunyoreswa
Kupinda chikoro uye mipimo
Kuwanwa kwerezinesi romutyairi
Kupinda mukoreji (vanhu vose)
Marezenisi eroorano
Kugadzira Nhunzi Kwavanachiremba
Kutenga zvinhu zvomumusha (mutemo wemari yakakwana)
Kuumbwa kwebhizimisi
Kurambana
Kugarwa kwezvikwereti
Zviratidzo Zvorufu

Kubatanidzwa Muhurumende yeHurumende

Nei Zvematongerwe Enyika Zvichikosha Kwazvo?

Betsero dzehurumende yeruwa nokuda kwokutora rutivi kwevagari vemo:

Kuchido chomusha (Chinokwana)
Vatori rutivi vashomanene (vane pesvedzero yakawanda)
Simba rakananga rinooneka
Stockholm inowanika
Vakuru vakuru vanogamuchira zvikuru
Ndyiko yenhimbe yakaderedzwa
Vaiti vemitemo venguva imwe chete vanosvikika

Nzira Dzokugoverana Nadzo

[ mikana yokuparidzwa:

[[FFLT:0] Chibvumirano cheReginetic [:

Ziva sarudzo dzose dzehurumende
Nzvera kuderedza makwikwi etsoro
Vanoda kutsigirwa nehurumende
mhanya nokuda kwehofisi yehurumende
Basa panhimbe dzehurumende

[[[FO:0] Kushambadza[

Vaiti vemitemo yehurumende yokukurukurirana
◯ Kuongorora pakutonga
Taura tsinhiro dzinotungamirira
Pitanidza mabhodhi ehurumende/Misinzo
Pinda horo dzetaundi

[[[FOL:0] Kutora rutivi[

Ratidza mutemo wehurumende
Mapoka ezvounyengeri ehurumende
Pinda marusando emitemo
Kubatanidzwa mukuronga zviremera
Shandisa mitemo yeFOIA yehurumende

Zvinetso Zvinotarisana Nehurumende Dzehurumende

Nhau Dzechivako

[[[FRANT:0] denho dzegadziriro[:

Zvinodikanwa zvebhajeti zvakadzikama (maruwa 49)
Mirayiro yehurumende isiri kubvumirwa
Zvikamu zvemitemo
Mhosva dzechibharo
Mari
Makwikwi emitero pakati pehurumende

Kuchinja Zvematongerwe Enyika

[ Kuwedzera kukamukana kweganda:

Kudzora kumwe kunowedzera
Urban-rast inokamukana ichifutunuka
Zvematongerwe Enyika Ari Kupinda Mungozi
Kuoma kwemaperembudzi
Masarudzo makuru
Kuderedza kubatira pamwe kwemabhiparitari

Kurovedza Mumaguta

[ muganhu weRevices:

Vatongi venguva imwe chete
Vashandi vasina kuganhurirwa
Mibhadharo yakaderera
Miganhu yeshoko (15 inotaura)
Uropi hunoyerera kuhurumende kana kuti pachako
Mikaha yezvoruzivo rwokugadzirwa kwezvinhu

Nguva Yemberi Yesimba reHurumende

Miitiro Inokura

[[FT:0] Masimba [:

Vatungamiriri vemagariro okunze
Kudzora kworuzivo rwokugadzirwa kwezvinhu
Kugadzirwa kwezvinhu zvitsva zvokurapa
Kuchinja kweruramisiro yeutsotsi
Chinjo dzegadziriro yeSarudzo
Maposmendi eseritate anowedzera

Chinjo Dzinobvira dzeBumbiro reMitemo

[[[FURO:0] shongedzero dzechinjo[:

Ganhuriro yekokorodzano V
Vhoti yakakurumbira yokubatana nehurumende
Kuderera kwemari yakarongwa
Kukura kwenzvimbo yakagadzwa
Kuchinja kunodzora

Ruzivo Rwokugadzira Zvinhu Nehurumende yeHurumende

[[[FT:0] Chinjo yeDigital:

Kutumirwa pabasa paIndaneti
Mibatanidzwa yeID yeMazino
Zvikarakadzo Zvokuvhota Zvinodzivisa
AI mumabasa ehurumende
Zvinetso Zvenyu
Kutanga kwomutemo uri woga

Mugumisiro: Kuderedza Hurumende Yako

Njodzi yehurumende dzehurumende dzenyika muupenyu hweAmerica inotambanukira zvikuru kupfuura izvo vagari vemo vazhinjisa vanoziva kana kuti vanoonga. Nepo Washington inowana ngwariro nehoro yayo yezvamatongerwe enyika, dzimbahwe rehurumende nenzira younyoro anoita zvisarudzo zvinosarudza rudzi rwedzidzo, ruzivo rwezvoutano, mukana wemari, uye kunaka kwoupenyu nokuda kwamamirioni 330. Idzi hurumende 50, imwe neimwe yakasiana, inoratidzira tsika dzakasiana dzehurumende yavo, zvinodikanwa, uye zvokutanga, dzinomirira mwero wakananga zvikurusa nowezvoruzhinji.

Kunzwisisa masimba ehurumende ehurumende haisati iri dzidzo yevagari vemo bedzi, inoreva zivo inoshanda nokuda kwoupenyu hwokufamba muAmerica. Hurumende yaunogara muinosarudza mutoro wako womutero, mikana yedzidzo yavana vako, mikana yezvoutano, mamiriro ako ezvinhu ebhizimisi, uye kunyange rusununguko rwako. Kutama kubva kuCalifornia kuenda kuTexas, kana kuti kubva kuVermont kuenda kuFlorida, zvinoreva kupinda mumhoteredzo yehurumende yakasiyana zvikuru nemitemo, mabasa, uye uzivi.

Zvinokosha zvikuru, hurumende dzehurumende dzinopa mukana mukurusa wepesvedzero yavagari vemo. Nepo kuchinja kwemitemo kuchida masangano makuru, vagari vemo vamwe navamwe vanogona kutapura nenzira ine revo hurumende kupfurikidza nokuvimbisana kunopfuurira. Vaiti vemitemo vehurumende kazhinji kazhinji vanomirira vanhu vasingasviki 50 000 uye vanochengeta nhamba dzefoni. Gavhuna vane horo dzenguva dzose dzetaundi. Masangano ehurumende anogamuchira tsinhiro dzavose pamusoro pemiraudzo. Uku kunyorwa kunoreva inzwi rako kunorema zvikuru panzvimbo yehurumende kupfuura muWashington.

Nguva yemberi yehurumende inosarudzwa navanhu yeAmerica ingasanotsamira pakuwanazve vagari vemo hurumende dzavo. Sezvo matongerwe enyika enyika anokura achiva akarongwa zvikuru uye achidzorwa, anotaura nenzira inowedzera kuvandudza muitiro nokupedza chinetso. Mhinduro kuzvinetso zveAmerica (kubva kuzvoutano kudzidzo, kubva kunzvimbo dzepfuma kuenda kuchinjo yemamiriro okunze) sezvingabvira zvikuru kubva kumadzimbahwe ehurumende kupfuura Washington.

Hurumende yako itori kutoumba upenyu hwako munzira dzisingaverengeki. Mubvunzo ndewokuti uchahuumba here. Kudzora nyika kunoshanda zvakanakisisa apo vagari vemo vanopinda pamwero yose, uye hapana apo kuvimbisana ikoko kuri nesimba guru kupfuura mumugariro wako umene. Simba riripo, rinomirira kushandiswa. Mubvunzo bedzi ndowokuti uchazvitaura.

Nokuda kwamashoko akawanda pamusoro pehurumende yako, shanyira website yehurumende yako yapamutemo kana kuti Conference of State Legislatures nokuda kwemitemo yehurumende izere.