Table of Contents

Munhau yose, manzwi evagariwo zvavo akaumba mayeuko edu nokupindura mashoko ane simba zvikurusa ati ambopiwa. Kubva kuGettysburg Address kuMartin Luther King Jr.''s "Ndine hope" kutaura, nhaka inogara kwenguva idzi dzenhau inotsamira pasati pakutaura kwomukurukuri, asi pakutora rutivi kwokushingaira kwevagari vemo vanochengeta mashoko aya ari mapenyu muzvizvarwa zvose. Basa revagari vemo mukupemberera nokupindura kuhurukuro dzenhau rinomirira rutivi rukuru rwenzanga yedemocracy, umo yendangariro yose inovakwa nguva dzose, uye inomutsidzirwa kupfurikidza nokuvimbisana kwapachena.

Kunzwisisa Simba Reyeuko Dzokuunganidza

Pavanobatanidzwa nehurukuro dzenhau, vanobatanidzwa mumuitiro wekuyeuka unopfuura kuyeuka. Kutaura kwezvamatongerwe enyika nzvimbo dzinotsoropodza umo vatambi vezvamatongerwe enyika vanovaka revo kwete bedzi yemiitiro yavo asiwo yezvinetso zvenzanga zvakafara, uye uku kuita revo kunopfuurira kwenguva refu pashure pokunge mashoko apakuvamba ataurwa.

Ukama pakati pevagari vemo nehurukuro dzenhau hunoshanda pamwero wakasiyana - siyana. Pamwero womunhu mumwe nomumwe, vanhu vanodudzira hurukuro vachishandisa zvinooneka zvezvakaitika kwavari vamene, mamiriro ezvinhu etsika, uye zvinovanetsa zvinovapo panguva imwe chete. Panzvimbo yenzanga, mapoka anoungana kuti achengete kero dzinokosha kupfurikidza nemitambo, mapurogiramu edzidzo, uye kurukurirano dzavose. Pamwero wenzanga, aya mabasa okuyeuka akabatana anoumba nhau dzorudzi uye anopesvedzera kuti zvizvarwa zvomunguva yemberi zvinonzwisisa sei nhau yavo.

Kubvira pakutangwa kwenyika uye kuparadzwa kwesangano rokufambira mberi kwekodzero dzevanhu muma1960 uye kutsigira kodzero dzevadzidzi munhambo yesocial network, kuvimbisana kwevagari vemo kwakaita basa rinokosha mukuumba nhau yenyika yedu. Kuvimbisa uku kunosanganisira kwete kungogamuchira mashoko okutanga chete asiwo basa rinopfuurira rokududzira, kuyeuka, uye kushandiswa kwemashoko avo kuzvinetso zvenguva ino.

Kukosha Kwokuyeuka uye Kuyeuka

Mibato yeyeuko inomirira imwe yenzira dzinooneka zvikurusa vagari vemo vanobatanidzwa nadzo nehurukuro dzenhau. Hurukuro dzeyeuko ikero dzerumbidzo, mutero kana kuti mhemberero dzinopiwa nechishuvo nouchokwadi, kubhadhara mutero kumunhu, boka, chirongwa, chinoitika kana kuti pfungwa. iyi mitambo inobatira madonzo akawanda: inokudza mukurukuri wapakuvamba neshoko ravo, inodzidzisa zvizvarwa zvitsva pamusoro perevo yenhau, uye inogovera mabanza kuti nzanga dziwanezve mipimo inogoveranwa.

Marudzi Ezviitiko Zvokuyeuka

Vagari vemo vanopembererawo zviitiko zvakasiyana - siyana zvinopemberera hurukuro dzezvakaitika kare.

  • Mitambo yegore negore inoratidza kuchengetwa kwekero dzinokosha
  • Zvirongwa zvedzidzo muzvikoro namayunivhesiti zvinoongorora hurukuro dzenhau
  • Mitambo yokuratidza zvinhu zvakatanga kuratidzwa mumiziyamu
  • Zviverengero zvepachena uye mienzaniso yehurukuro dzakakurumbira
  • Masangano esangano anoratidza kuti mashoko ezvakaitika kare ndeenyaya dziripo iye zvino
  • Mabasa eChirangaridzo anokudza vakurukuri uye mafambiro avaimiririra

Hurukuro dzerovedzo dzinokudza vanhu, zvinoitika, uye pfungwa idzo dzine ukoshi hunokosha, dzichitibetsera kuyeuka nhau, tsika, uye zviitwa, zvichizvichengeta nokuda kwezvizvarwa zvomunguva yemberi, nepo zvichinyandura nokubatanidza vanhu mundangariro, zvichisimudzira pfungwa yechinzwano.

Kubatsira Kunoita Tsika Pakuyeuka

Hurukuro dzokuyeuka dzinonyanya kutaura nezvezvinhu zvinokosha, sezvo nzanga dzose dzichikoshesa zvimwe zvinokosha pakurarama kwevanhu: runako, kuvimbika, uchenjeri, mutsa, tsika, kubudirira, kusava nemhosva, ruzivo rwokuyeuka, uye ushingi, uye kutaura kwokuyeuka kuchapemberera zvinhu izvi.

Uyu mutoo wakavakirwa pakuchengeta mipimo unobetsera kutsanangura chikonzero nei kutaura kwakati kunopfuurira kunzwika muzvizvarwa zvose apo kumwe kunoramba kuchinyangarika muyeuko yose yavose. Kutaura kunojekesa mipimo yavanhu yapose pose (hwunodeya kuenzana, ruramisiro, ushingi) kugovera zvipimo izvo vagari vemo vanogona kudzokerazve kuzviri, kuwana revo itsva nebetsero mumigariro inochinja.

Mhinduro Yavose Nedudziro: Kukurukura Kwedemocratic

Kusiyana nezviyereso zvenhoroondo, mashoko anotaurwa anoramba achibudisa nyaya uye kukurukurirana.

Nzira Dzakawanda Dzokugamuchira Vagari Vomunyika

Vagari vemo vemazuva ano vanogona kuona zvikuva zvakasiyana - siyana zvokuratidza mhinduro dzavo kuhurukuro dzenhau dzakaitika:

Traditional Forums: Misangano yehoro yetaundi, misangano yedzidzo, uye kurukurirano dzavose zvinogovera mhoteredzo dzakarongeka nokuda kwokukurukura revo nerevo dzehurukuro dzenhau. Idzi kurukurirano dzinobvumira kunzvera kwakadzikadzika uye kurukurirano inopfuuridzirwa pakati pemitezo yenzanga.

Gadziriro dzokudzidza: yunivhesiti dzinobatira senzvimbo dzinokosha nokuda kwokupinda nehurukuro dzenhau. Vadzidzi vanonzvera gadziriro dzokusada kuziva, mashoko enhau, uye kushanda kwapanguva imwe, vachikudziridza unyanzvi hwokufunga hwakakomba apo vanokudza nzwisiso yavo yehurukuro yehurumende.

Media Platforms: Mapepanhau, magazini, uye zvinobudisa nhau zvakagovera kwenguva refu nzvimbo kuti vagari vemo vagoverane tsananguro dzavo dzehurukuro dzenhau kupfurikidza nemakadhi, tsamba kumupepeti wenhau, uye bvunzurudzo.

Digital neSocial Media:[ Internet nesocial mediam zvakawedzera zvikuru mikana yokuvimbisana kwevagari vemo. Vanhu vanogona kugoverana mashoko, kuita mitero mizhinji, kutora rutivi mukurukurirano dzepaIndaneti, uye kusonganirana navamwe vanogoverana fariro yavo muhurukuro dzakati kana kuti vakurukuri.

Kududzira Kwazvinoita

Kududzira vagari vemo hurukuro dzenhau kunobatanidza mibato mizhinji inokosha. Chokutanga, vanhu vanofanira kunzwisisa mashoko apakuvamba umo kutaura kwakapiwa ($8) mamiriro ezvinhu enhau, vateereri vaidiwa, uye chinangwa chomukurukuri. Chechipiri, vanofanira kurangarira kuti shoko rehurukuro yacho rine chokuita sei nenguva yavo uye mamiriro avo ezvinhu. Chechitatu, vanofanira kuyera kushanda kwemashoko acho uye kuziva kuti idzidzo ipi kana kuti nzwisiso yaanogovera nokuda kwezvinetso zvenguva ino.

Iri bhuku rinotsanangura harisi redzidzowo zvayo; rine revo chaidzoidzo. Yeuko hadzitamisirwi sedzakakwana dzine revo, asi dzakaronga nenzira yakasarudzwa uye yakarongwazve, dzichibvuma basa radzo kutsigira purogiramu dzapamusha dzakafanorongwa. Vagari vanofanira kuramba vakangwarira pamusoro pokuti hurukuro dzenhau dzinoshandiswa sei uye dzinoshandiswa zvisina kufanira muhurukuro yenguva ino, dzichiva nechokwadi chokuti dudziro dzinoramba dzakatendeka kushoko rapakuvamba nepo dzichibvumira mhindumupinduro yapamutemo yerevo.

Kubvisa Nhaka Kupfurikidza Nokutora Rutivi Kwokushingaira

Nhaka yokutaura kwenhau ipi neipi haina kufanotaurwa kupfurikidza nokupa kwayo mashoko akanaka kana kuti ukoshi hwenhambo yayo.

Kupesvedzera Kunoita Vagari Vemo Yendangariro Yenhau

Vagari vemo vanoumba matauriro avanoita zvinhu zvakasiyana - siyana:

Kusarudzwa uye Simbiso: Nokusarudza kuti hurukuro dzipi dzokuyeuka uye dzibvumire kunyangarika mundangariro, vagari vemo vose zvavo vanosarudza zvinova rutivi rwechinyorwa chenhau. Kusarudza uku kunoratidza mipimo yemazuva ano uye zvinovanetsa sezvakunoita unhu hwezvirevo zvacho.

Kuisa rondedzero: Vagari vemo vanogovera mashoko akapoteredza anobetsera zvizvarwa zvitsva kunzwisisa chikonzero nei hurukuro dzakati dzichiva nhau. Kupfurikidza nokurondedzera, dzidzo, uye hurukuro yavose, vanobatanidza nguva dzenhau nerwisano dzinopfuurira nezvishuvo.

Apply: Zvichida zvinokosha zvikurusa, vagari vemo vanoratidzira mutevedzeri unopfuurira wehurukuro dzenhau kupfurikidza nokushandisa mashoko avo kuzvinetso zvenguva ino. Apo vashingairi vekodzero dzavagari vemo vanodana Martin Luther King Jr. mashoko mukuramba kwazvino uno, kana kuti apo vatungamiriri vezvamatongerwe enyika vanonongedzera Gettysburg Addressburg mukurukurirano pamusoro pechinzwano chorudzi, ivo vari kupesvedzera nokushingaira idzi hurukuro.

Praservation: Vagari vanotsigira masangano nezvirongwa zvinochengeta hurukuro dzenhau muzvimiro zvakasiyana- siyana(manyoro akanyorwa, makaseti akarekodwa, mavhidhiyo, uye mafaundi emichina. Iri basa rokuchengetedza rinovimbisa kuti zvizvarwa zvomunguva yemberi zvichava nezvigadzirwa zvetsika zvinokosha.

Mutoro Wokuyeuka

Zviitiko zvishomanene zvinoparira yeuko yakafanana zvikuru norufu, uye nhambo dzakadaro dzinoita kutaura kune simba, kwemirangariro pavapenyu, kuchikoka kwete bedzi yeukowo zvayo asi mutoro wakakura wokuyeuka umene, sezvo kuyeukwa uye kuyeukwa kwavakafa mabasa anosimbisa mugariro womunzanga weiri basa. Iyi nheyo inoshanda zvakaenzana kukurangarirwa kwehurukuro dzenhau namasangano zvavaimirira.

Vagari vemo vane mutoro wokubatanidzwa nehurukuro dzenhau nenzira yokufunga uye yokungwarira.Ikoku kunoreva kupfuura kurovedzana nemashoko akakurumbira kuti vakudziridze nzwisiso huru zvikuru yezviri mukati zvehurukuro dzacho, mashoko akapoteredza, uye revo. Kunoreva kuziva kuti kuchengeta hakusati kuri bedzi pamusoro pokuchengeta zvakaitika kare asi pamusoro pokudzidza kwazviri nokushandisa zvidzidzo izvozvo kuti zvipe zvinetso.

Chibvumirano Chedzidzo: Kudzidzisa Nokudzidza Mukutaura Kwenhau

Dzidzo inomirira chimwe chezvishandiso zvine simba zvikurusa zvavagari vemo nokuda kwokuva nechokwadi chokuti hurukuro dzenhau dzinopfuurira kukurudzira nokuzivisa zvizvarwa zvomunguva yemberi.

Gadziriro Dzedzidzo Dzakarongwa

Zvikoro namayunivhesiti zvinoita basa guru mukusuma vadzidzi kuhurukuro dzenhau. Vagadziri vezvirongwa, vadzidzisi, uye mapurofesa vanoita zvisarudzo zvinokosha pamusoro pezvipi hurukuro zvinofanira kubatanidza mumakosi avo uye nzira yokuzvipa nayo. izvi zvinoitika zvedzidzo zvinoumba nzwisiso yavadzidzi yenhau, yemashoko, uye kubatanidzwa kwehurumende.

Zvirongwa zvedzidzo zvinobudirira zvinopfuura kungoita kuti vadzidzi vaverenge kana kuteerera hurukuro dzenhau. Zvinokurudzira kuongorora nokungwarira mazano okusada kupindurwa, kuongorora nhoroondo dzekare, uye kufungisisa nezvezvinoshanda panguva ino. Vadzidzi vangaenzanisa hurukuro dzakasiyana - siyana dzinotaura nyaya dzakafanana, kuongorora kuti vateereri vakapindura sei hurukuro munguva yavo, kana kuti kuongorora kuti shoko rehurukuro rinoshanda sei kuzviitiko zvemazuva ano.

Mikana Yokudzidza Yamasanga

Vagari vemo vanopawo hurukuro dzenhau kuburikidza nemikana yokudzidza zvisina kurongwa mumamiziyamu uye nzvimbo dzenhau dzinoratidza mashoko anenge achiratidzwa nokuratidzwa kwemitambo yakawanda, kuratidzwa kwemienzaniso, uye kukurukurirana kwenyanzvi.

Masangano emabhuku anogona kuverenga nhoroondo dzevakurukuri vakakurumbira kana kuti masangano ehurukuro dzavo.

Kubatanidza Zivo

Rumwe rwamativi anokosha zvikurusa evimbiso kusimudzirwa kwezivo nenzwisiso muzvizvarwa zvose. Vagari vemo vakura avo vangave vakapupurira hurukuro dzenhau zvakananga kana kuti vakararama munguva dzavakataura vanogona kugoverana yeuko dzavo dzomunhu oga nemirangariro navanhu vaduku. Uku kukurukurirana kwomunguva yemberi kunopfumisa nzwisiso yomunhu ari wose uye kunobetsera kuchengeta batano mhenyu nemunguva yakapfuura.

Vabereki navanasekuru vanokurukura hurukuro dzenhau navana navazukuru, vadzidzisi vanounza chishuvo nenzwisiso kuzvidzidzo zvavo, uye vakuru vomunzanga vanogoverana zvinoitika zvavo zvose vanobetsera kumuitiro uyu unokosha wokutamiswa kwezivo.

Kubatanidzwa Kwezvinobudisa Nhau Nezvemagetsi Munguva Yazvino Uno

Kuchinja kuri kuita zvinhu pakombiyuta kwachinja matauriro evanhu panyaya dzekare.

Kuwanwa Nokuderera

Ruzivo rwemazuva ano rwakaita kuti hurukuro dzenhau dzinyatsowanika kupfuura kare.

Kushandiswa kwehurumende yeRoma kunobatsira chaizvo kuti vanhu vasakwanisa kudzidza nyaya dzekare zvakadzama, vozodziongorora vachitevedzera zvavanofarira uye zvavanofarira.

Zvinobudisa Nhau Zvenzanga Sechirongwa Chokuyeuka

Pamazuva okuyeuka mashoko ezvakaitika kare, vagari vemo vanoudzana mashoko, mifananidzo, uye kuisa pfungwa pazvikuva zvakadai seTwitter, Facebook, uye Intastagram.

Mavhidhiyo akadai seYouTube ane hurukuro dzisingaverengeki dzenhau, pamwe chete nokuongorora nokutsinhira kunobva kunyanzvi, vashingairi, uye vanhuwo zvavo.

Matambudziko Nemikana

Kupfupika uye kukamukana kwezvinobudisa nhau kunogona kuita kuti vanhu vataure mashoko akaoma.

Vagari vemo vanofanira kutaurirana nekombiyuta vachinyatsofunga nezvenhau dzakaitika kare, vachitsvaka kunzwisisa magwaro akazara uye mashoko akapoteredza pane kungovimba nezvikamu zvemashoko uye manzwi chete.

Kubatanidzwa Kwechibvumirano uye Kuita Zvematongerwe Enyika

Munhau yose yeAmerica, hurumende inosarudzwa navanhu yakada kutora rutivi kwokushingaira kwavagari vemo vezuva riri rose, sezvo Bumbiro reMitemo rinovimbisa rusununguko rwokutaura norusununguko rwegungano.

Kutaura Sechinonyandura Kupara Murairo

Zvakawanda zvehurukuro dzinoyeverwa zvikurusa dzenhau zvakanga zvichidana zvimene kuchiito, zvichikurudzira vateereri kushanda nokuda kwokuchinja kwenzanga, kudzivirira tsika dzedemokrasi, kana kuti kuronda ruramisiro. Apo vagari vemo vanobatikana nehurukuro idzodzi, kazhinji kazhinji vanonzwa vakafuridzirwa kuita chiito ivo vamene. mashoko avatungamiriri vekare navashingairi anogovera zvose zviri zviviri sundo nenhungamiro nokuda kwamasangano azvino uno.

Vatsigiri vezvezvakapoteredza vanotaura nezvenyaya dzokuchengetedza uye utariri. Vanoda hurumende yegutsaruzhinji pasi pose vanoteterera kuti vataure nezverusununguko uye kuzvida. Panyaya imwe neimwe, kutaura kwenhau kunobatsira kuti zviitwe panguva ino.

Kubatanidza Kutambura Kwekare Nekwazvino

Vatsigiri pavanonokora mashoko enhau mukuramba kupemberera kwemazuva ano, havasi kungokumbira simba; vari kuratidza kupfuurira kwedzimwe hondo uye kushanda kwedzimwe nheyo kwenguva refu.

Kubatanidza kwakaita vanhu munguva yakapfuura neyazvino kunogona kunyanya kuva nesimba mumasangano eruramisiro yenzanga.

Kuzvidavirira Kuvatungamiriri

Vatungamiriri vezvematongerwo enyika pavanotaura mashoko evanhu vanoremekedzwa, vagari vemo vanogona kuongorora kana zvavanoita zvichienderana nemitemo yaitsigirwa nevanhu ava.

Basa Rokuratidzira Tsika Nounyanzvi

Vagari vemo vanopa hurukuro dzenhau kwete bedzi kupfurikidza nefundo yakananga nokuchengeta asiwo kupfurikidza nokuratidzirwa kwetsika nounyanzvi.

Kududzira Kwounyanzvi

Mabhuku aya anopa pfungwa itsva pamagwaro akarovedzeka, anosimbisa misoro yakati kana kuti mirayiridzo yepfungwa.

Vaimbi vakaisa mashoko ehurukuro dzenhau kunziyo kana kuti kuayera munziyo, vachisuma aya magwaro kuvateereri vatsva namashoko akapoteredza. Hip - hop, zvikurukuru, kazhinji kazhinji vakabatanidza mashoko anobva muhurukuro dzekodzero dzevagari vemo mubasa ravo, vachiumba batano dzakasimba pakati perwisano dzenhau nezvinoitika zvazvino uno.

Mabasa Anotaura Uye Anoshamisa

Mabhuku aya anogona kubatsira vateereri kunzwisisa nyaya dzevanhu dziri muhurukuro dzakakurumbira, vachifungidzira pfungwa uye manzwiro evakurukuri nevateereri.

Zvigadzirwa zvemitambo zvinounza hurukuro dzenhau kuupenyu pachikuva, zvichibvumira vateereri kuti vadzione munzanga.

Firimu Nezvinyorwa

Nyaya idzi dzinogona kusvika vanhu vakawanda, dzichitanga kutaura nezvenhoroondo dzevanhu vasingazouyi kune dzimwe nzira.

Matambudziko Pakuyeuka Kutaura Kwezvakaitika Kare

Kunyange zvazvo kuvimbisana kukurukura nyaya dzekare kunobatsira chaizvo, kunewo matambudziko anofanira kubvumwa uye kugadziriswa.

Kusarudza Yeuko uye Kutsveneswa

Chimwe chinhu chinonetsa zvikuru kuyeuka uye kuisa pfungwa pakutaura kwenhau kwevagari uye masangano zvinganyanya kuisa pfungwa pazvinhu zvinokurudzira kana kuti zvisingabvumirwi nehurukuro asi zvichifuratira zvinhu zvakaoma kana kuti zvisina kujeka.

Somuenzaniso, Martin Luther King Jr.'s "Ine hope" kutaura kunochengetwa zvikuru, asi hurukuro dzake dzapashure dzinotsoropodza kusaenzana kwezvemari nehondo yeVietnam dzinogona kupiwa ngwariro shoma. Uku kuchengeta kwakasarudzwa kunogona kutanga shanduro yakarongeka yenhaka yaMambo iri nyore zvikuru kuchengeta asi yakatendeka zvishoma kuchiono chake chakazara neshoko.

Kunyora Kududzira

Nepo mwero wakati wokuchinjika kunodudzira kusiana kuri kwomuzvarirwo uye kunyange kwakanaka, vagari vemo vanofanira kungwarira dudziro idzo zvikurukuru dzinoshatisa shoko rekutaura kana kuti kurishandisa kutsigira nzvimbo idzo mukurukuri aizova ashora.

Kuti vanhu vasanyanya kunetseka, vanofanira kunyatsoverenga mashoko ose uye kuongorora mashoko enhoroondo dzekare, pane kuvimba nemashoko akanyatsotorwa kana kuti netsanangudzo dzekare, zvinodawo kuti vave vakatendeseka panyaya dzezvinotaurwa uye zvavasingatauri, uye vanozvininipisa pavanoziva kuti vanhu venhoroondo dzekare vanganyatsofungei nezvenyaya dzemazuva ano.

Kudzikamisa Kuremekedza Uye Kuongorora Kunonetsa

Kunyange zvazvo hurukuro idzi dzichifanira kuremekedzwa uye kuvimbiswa zvakakomba, kuremekedzwa kusina kutsoropodza kunogona kutitadzisa kudzidza pane zvadzisingakwanisi nezvadzinoita.

Vagari vemo vanofanira kunzwa vakasununguka kunzvera hurukuro dzenhau nenzira yokutsoropodza, vachicherekedza uko vanokundikana kuva nemifungo yavo vamene kana kuti uko nzwisiso yapanguva imwe cheteyo yafambira mberi kupfuura nzvimbo dzavakataura.uku kuvimbisa kunotsoropodza, apo kunoitwa noruremekedzo uye nokufunga, kunogona zvomenemene kukudza kuonga kwedu hurukuro idzi kupfurikidza nokutibetsera kudzinzwisisa sezvibereko zvenguva dzakati dzenhau panzvimbo pokukwana kusingabviri.

Kuvaka Miitiro Yokuyeuka Inobatanidza Vose

Sezvo nzanga dzinova dzakasiana - siana zvikuru uye dzinobatanidza vanhu vakawanda, vagari vemo vanotarisana nedenho uye banza rokuwedzera miitiro yeyeuko kuti varatidzire zvimiro zvakafara zvamanzwi nemirangariro.

Kukudza Mugero

Vagari vemo vari kuwedzera kushanda kuti vawedzere chinyorwa ichi kuti vasanganisire kutaura kwevakadzi, vanhu vane ruvara, vatungamiriri vemo, uye manzwi anobva munyika yose.

Kuwedzera uku kunoita kuti tinzwisise nhoroondo dzekare seboka uye kunoita kuti vanhu vakawanda vave nemifananidzo nehurukuro zvavanogona kutaura pachavo.

Kugadzira Nzvimbo Yokushandisa Mishonga Yakawanda

Kuchengeta kunobatanidza kunoda kugadzira nzvimbo nokuda kwenhau dzakawanda nemirangariro. Nzanga dzakasiana - siana dzingava neukama hwakasiana kukutaura kumwe cheteko kwenhau, kwakavakirwa pazvinoitika zvavo vamene nenhau. Miitiro yeChirangaridzo inofanira kubvuma ndokukudza iyi mirangariro yakasiana - siana panzvimbo pokuomerera padudziro imwe, yakabatana.

Kuyeuka kunobatanidza kunoparira idzi nzanga kuti dzigoverane mirangariro yadzo uye kuti munhu ari wose adzidze mukurukurirano inovapo.

Kugadzirisa Kusaruramisira Kwezvakaitika Kare

Kuchengeta hurukuro idzi hakungodi bedzi kupemberera kutaura nokushinga kwevakurukuri asiwo kubvuma kutamburira kunopfuurira uye kushanda kuti uzive zvizere nheyo dzavakataura.

Vagari vemo vanogona kukudza kutaura kwenhau pamusoro pokuenzana neruramisiro kupfurikidza nokushanda kukurukura ratidziro dzapanguva imwe cheteyo dzezvinetso izvo idzi hurukuro dzinoziviswa.

Nguva Yemberi Yomugari Wemo Yokutaura Zvenhau

Sezvatinotarira kunguva yemberi, zvimiro zvinoverengeka nebviro zvinooneka pamusoro pokuti vagari vemo vachabatanidzwa sei nehurukuro dzenhau.

Kuchinja Kwezvigadzirwa Zvesayenzi

Unyanzvi hwokugadzira zvinhu huchaita mikana mitsva yokuita hurukuro dzenhau.Chokwadi chaichoicho ingagona kubvumira vanhu kuwana hurukuro sokunge kuti dziripo paipiwa hurukuro yokutanga. Ungwaru hwokugadzira hungagona kubetsera kunzvera mitoo yapaburitswa ramashoko, kuzivisa nzwisiso itsva pamusoro pemaitiro okuda kuziva uye miitiro yenhau.

Zvikamu zvemichina zvinoshanda pamwe chete zvinogona kuita kuti kutsinhirana nokududzira hurukuro kugone kuita kuti vagari vomunyika yose vataurewo maonero avo vodzidza kune mumwe nomumwe.

Kuona Zvinhu Pasi Rose Semaonero Azvo

Kuongorora zvinhu zvinoshandiswa pakukurukurirana kunobatsira vanhu vari munyika yose kuti vanzwisise kuti kurwisana kwevanhu uye zvavanoda ndizvo zvakaita kuti vataure zvakasiyana - siyana.

Vagari vemo vanogona kudzidza munzira iyo tsika nemarudzi zvakasiyana - siyana zvinochengeta nayo hurukuro dzavo vamene dzenhau, kugamuchira miitiro nenzwisiso zvinovandudza magamuchidzanwa avo vamene eyeuko. Uku kukurukurirana kwetsika kunogona kusimudzira nzwisiso huru nechinzwano mumiganhu yorudzi netsika.

Kuramba Vachipemberera

Basa rinokosha ravagari vemo mukuchengeta nokugamuchira hurukuro dzenhau richaramba rakakomba pasinei zvapo nechinjo dzeruzivo rwokugadzirwa kwezvinhu kana kuti dzenzanga. Kazhinji kazhinji, kutaura kunonyandura kunonyandura kunopfuudzira kupfuura kuchengeta zviitwa zvomunguva yakapfuura kana kuti zvazvino kupa vateereri tariro yenguva yemberi. Uku kutarira mberi kweyekurangarira kunovimbisa kuti kutaura kwenhau kunoramba kuri kwakafanira kuchizvarwa chitsva chimwe nechimwe.

Chero bedzi nzanga dzichitarisana nedenho dzine chokuita neruramisiro, kuenzana, rusununguko, uye chiremera chavanhu, vagari vemo vachapfuurira kuwana kurudziro nenhungamiro muhurukuro dzaavo vakatarisana nedenho dzakafanana munguva yakapfuura.

Nzira Dzinoshanda Dzinogona Kubatanidzwa Navagari Vemo

Nokuda kwevagari vemo vanofarira kusimbisa kuvimbisana kwavo nehurukuro dzenhau, mikana yakawanda inoshanda iripo:

Zviito Zvomunhu Mumwe Nomumwe

  • Verenga magwaro ose ehurukuro dzenhau pane kuvimba nezvikamu zvemashoko kana kuti mashoko akapfupikiswa
  • Nzvera mashoko akapoteredza enhau umo hurukuro dzakapiwa
  • Teerera mavhidhiyo kana kuti marekodhi akarekodhwa kana achiwanika kuti unzwe hurukuro dzacho
  • Funga kuti mashoko ehurukuro anoshanda sei kuzvinetso zvemazuva ano
  • Kurukurai mazano uye kuafungisisa muchishandisa zvinobudisa mashoko, maIndaneti, kana kuti kurukurirano neshamwari uye nemhuri
  • Shanyira mamiziyamu, nzvimbo dzenhoroondo, uye matongo anochengetedza zvinhu zvine chokuita nehurukuro dzenhau
  • Masangano anotsigira anoshanda kuti achengetedze uye atsigire hurukuro dzenhau

Mibato Yenzanga

  • Ronga kana kuti pinda zviitiko zvokuyeuka zvinenge zvichiratidza kuti hurukuro dzinokosha dzakapiwa
  • Itawo mamwe maverengero anoitwa nevanhu kana kuti kudzokorora hurukuro dzenhau dzakaitika kare
  • Pamwe chete kana kuti kuumba mapoka ekurukurirano kwakanangidzirwa pakunzvera hurukuro dzenhau
  • Tsigira mapurogiramu edzidzo anodzidzisa vanhu vaduku pamusoro pehurukuro dzenhau
  • Rongai maraibhurari omunzvimbomo, zvikoro, kana kuti nzvimbo dzenzanga kuti muite mapurogiramu pamusoro pehurukuro dzenhau
  • Vanotsigira kuti manzwi akasiyana - siyana aisanganiswe mumitambo yokuyeuka
  • Yakabatanidza hurukuro dzenhau nemitambo yepanguva iyoyo uye kuvimbisana kunoitwa nevanhu vose

Kurangana Kwedzidzo

  • Ita zvidzidzo kana kuti pinda hurukuro pamusoro pokutaura, nhau, kana kuti kutaura pachena
  • Kurudzira zvikoro kuti zvinyore hurukuro dzenhau padzinopedza kudzidza
  • Zvipire kutaura kumapoka evadzidzi nezvezvinorehwa nehurukuro dzenhau dzakaitika kare
  • Ita zvinhu zvinodzidzisa zvakadai senhungamiro dzefundo, rongedzero dzezvidzidzo, kana kuti mharidzo dzemibatanidzwa yakawanda
  • Vanhu vaduku vanodisa kufunda hurukuro dzenhau kana kuti kutanga unyanzvi hwavo vamene hwokutaura pachena

Kukosha Kusingaperi Kwokubatanidzwa Mune Zvevagari Vomunyika

Kutaura uku hakungozvidziviriri kana kuti kunongotaura mashoko akwo muzvizvarwa zvose.

Kupfurikidza nokuchengeta, vagari vemo vanokudza vakurukuri nemasangano akaumba nhau, ivo vanova nechokwadi chokuti hurukuro idzodzi dzinoramba dziri dzinoshanda kuzvinetso zvapanguva ino.

Varume navakadzi vomuna 1916 vakanzwisisa kuti nzanga haisi pfungwawo zvayo; inoumbwa nezviito zvedu nezvisarudzo sevagari vemo, uye tinogona kutarira zvishoma sezvo Ireland itsva iyi inoita, tichikarira zvakanakisisa, kana kuti tinogona kutevera mumakwara ezvipo zvatinoyeuka nhasi, tichizvitsaurira kuti tigadzirire vana vedu remangwana riri nani.

Munhambo yechinjo yokukurumidza uye kudzongonyedzwa kwenguva dzose, hurukuro dzenhau dzinogovera zvimiriro zvetsika dzinogara neuchenjeri hwakaoma. Zvinotibatanidza naavo vaitangira ndokutinyandura kuti tishande nokuda kwenguva yemberi iri nani. Asi zvinogona kuita basa iri bedzi kana vagari vemo vakabatikana navo nokushingaira, kuzviisa mukurukurirano nezvinonetsa zvenguva ino uye kuva nechokwadi chokuti mashoko avo anopfuurira kunzwika.

Chizvarwa chimwe nechimwe chinofanira kuwana idzi hurukuro itsva, chichiwana machiri nzwisiso nefuridziro zvinoshanda kunguva yacho chimene. Chizvarwa chimwe nechimwe chinofanirawo kusarudza kuti ihurukuro dzipi dzokuchengeta nokuchengeta, kududzira kwadzinofanira kugamuchirwa, uye nzira yokushandisa nayo uchenjeri hwenhau kuzvinetso zvapanguva yacho.

Basa iri rinopfuurira rokuvimbisana rinomirira mumwe wemitoro inokosha yokuva mugari wemo wehurumende inosarudzwa navanhu. Nokukoshesa basa iri, nokudzidza hurukuro dzenhau nokufunga, kudziyeuka zvine musoro, uye kushandisa zvidzidzo zvadzo noushingi, (jekiseni) uye kuva nechokwadi chokuti mashoko ane simba zvikuru omunguva yakapfuura anoramba achiumba nguva yemberi iri nani.

Mugumisiro: Nhaka Ipenyu

Nguva dzose munhu paanoverenga mashoko enhau, nguva dzose nzanga inoungana kuti ichengete kero inokosha, nguva dzose apo munhu anorwira zvinhu zvaanokumbira mashoko omutungamiriri wekare, mashoko aya anomutsidzirwa uye anowedzerwa.

Kana vanhu vasingatauri zvakanaka, mashoko avo anobva apera mupfungwa, asi kuyeuka, kududzira, dzidzo, uye zviito, zvinoita kuti vanhu varambe vachipa hurukuro idzi, vachitoita kuti dzirambe dzichikurudzira, dzichinetsa uye dzichititungamirira.

Sezvatinotarisana nedenho dzenguva yedu timene, mibvunzo yeruramisiro nokuenzana, rusununguko nomutoro, chinzwano nemhatsa, uye kusiana - siana — tinogona kuwana simba nouchenjeri kubva mukutaura kwaavo vakatarisana nedenho dzakafanana nesu.

Kupfurikidza nokurangarira nokutsoropodza hurukuro dzenhau, kupfurikidza nokudzichengeta munzira dzinokudza zvose zviri zviviri mashoko adzo apakuvamba noukoshi hwadzo hwapanguva imwe cheteyo, uye kupfurikidza nokushandisa zvidzidzo zvazvo kubasa rokuvaka chaunga chakarurama zvikuru uye chinosasarura, vagari vemo vanoita mutoro unokosha wehurumende yehurumende yehurumende.

Nokuda kwamashoko akawanda pamusoro pekuvimbisana kwehurumende nokuchengetedzwa kwenhau, shanyira napa National Archives kana kuti kunzvera zviwanikwa zvedzidzo pa John F. Kennedy Prezidential Library neMuyuziyamu. Masangano akafanana ne National Park Service[] anogoverawo mapurogiramu nezviwanikwa zvekudzidza uye kuyeuka nguva dzinokosha munhau, kubatanidza hurukuro dzinokosha dzakaumba kuyeuka kwedu kwakabatana uye kuzivikanwa norudzi.