Table of Contents

Sumo: Basa Rinokosha Revarindi Venyika Mukutsvaka Nokununura Mumataundi

National Guard ine nzvimbo yechienzi uye inokosha mudavidzo yekurumidziro yeUnited States. Sesimba ramativi maviri rinobatira vose vari vaviri vadzori venyika nehurumende yehurumende, Varindi vanogovera simba rinokurumidza, rakarovedzwa zvikuru, uye rakasungirwa munzvimbomo iro rinotambudza mukati mengwavaira dzomuguta. Apo zvivako zvinowa, mafashamo anokwira mumigwagwa yeguta, kana kuti kudengenyeka kwapasi kunoderedza nzvimbo dzinoparadzwa, mapoka eNational Guard ari pakati pevatambi vokutanga panzvimbo, vanounza rovedzo chaiyo, midziyo inorema, uye batano huru kunzanga dzazvinobatira. Nyaya inonzvera basa reNational Guards in Arbent and Reservent (US), kunzvera zvivako zvesangano, kurovedza, kugadzirira nyika, kugadzirira, uye nguva yemberi.

Kunzwisisa Kutsvaka Nokununura Mumataundi

Urban Search and Resource inonongedzera kuchirango chaicho chokuwana, kuparadzanisa, uye kugovera tarisiro yokukurumidza kuvanyajambwa vakabatwa muzvivako zvakaputsika, nzvimbo dzakaganhurirwa, kana kuti dzimwe mhoteredzo dzomumaguta.

Mapasa Emibato YeUSA

MASANGANO anowanzoitika muzvikamu zvakasiyana - siyana, chimwe nechimwe chichida unyanzvi chaihwo nezvinhu:

  • Search Phase: Masangano anoshandisa michina chaiyo yakadai semichina inoteerera nenzwi, makamera anopisa, uye makamera okunzvera kuti awane vanyajambwa vakabatwa mukati moushato. Mapoka okunzvera eCanine anoitawo basa rinokosha mudanho iri kupfurikidza nokuziva kunhuwirira kwomunhu nomumadota anorema.
  • Access and Replation Phase: Kana vanyajambwa vangowanwa, vapedzi vanofanira kuputsa marara zvakakotsekana, zvivako zvakatemwa kuti vadzivise kuwa, uye kugadzira nzira dzokusvika avo vakasungwa. Iyi nhambo inowanzobatanidza kucheka nekongiri, simbi, uye huni ichishandisa zvishandiso zvokudzikisa, masaha, uye mwenje.
  • Extrication and Medical Care: Sezvo vanyajambwa vanosunungurwa, mapoka ezvokurapa anogovera patatu yejesi, kuvhara, uye zvokufambisa kutarisiro chaiyo. Kuvadziko dzeCrush, mvura inopera, uye hypoxia zvakarovedzeka pakati pavanyajambwa vakabatwa, kunoda kunzvera kwokukurumidza uye kurapa.
  • .Revoi: Pashure pokunge vanyajambwa vose vari vapenyu vanunurwa, basa ringachinja kukunaya. Uku kutora mapepa nokubatana nokungwarira nehofisi dzezvokurapa kana kuti hofisi dzinonzvera.

Zvinetso Zvinokonzerwa Nemataundi

Nzvimbo dzengwavaira dzomumataundi dzinopawo kupesana kwengozi dzinosiyanisa USAUR nemimwe migove yokununura. Zvivako zvakaputsika zvingabatanidza mirwi yemarara isina kugadzikana, kudzudza gasi romusikirwo, mitsetse yemagetsi yakadonha, zvinhu zvine ngozi zvinobva mumaindasitiri kana kuti mumarapiki, uye gadziriro dzemvura dzinoparara. Nzvimbo dzomuguta dzinoparira tsvina dzinorevawo kuti mapoka avanunuri anofanira kurwisana nenzvimbo dzakaganhurirwa, kusvika kwakaganhurirwa kwemidziyo inorema, uye kuvapo kwenhamba huru yavasiri vagari vemo vangave vabviswa munyika. Iyi migariro inodikanwa inoda kubatira bedzi nyanzvi yezvokugadzirwa asi inokwanisawo kushanda zvakako mumhoteredzo dzinogona kusimuka ndokukundikana kunyevera.

Nzvimbo Yakakodzera Yevarindi Venyika Yose Pakuchinja Kwokukurumidzira

Chivako chesangano reNational Guard chinoiita kuti ive yakasanokwaniriswa zvikuru nokuda kwemishoni yeUSAR. Kusafanana namauto anoshingaira, mapoka avarindi anomiswa mukati menyika dzaanoshumira, kuchengeta batano dzakasimba kunzanga dzomunzvimbomo, uye inogona kunyandurwa nokukurumidza namagavhuna pasi pechiremera chehurumende pamberi pezvishavo zvehurumende zvakadai seFEMA kana kuti mapoka ehondo anoshingaira anogona kutumira.

Chiremera Chine Mamiriro Ezvinhu: Simba Rezviketa Zviviri Zvemurayiro

Varindi vanoshanda mugadziriro mbiri. Mu State Active Duty (SAD) kana Tit 32 mamiriro enzvimbo[, mapoka anopindura zvirango zvemagavhuna emhuri, kubatanidza mhepo dzenjodzi, mafashamo, uye kuvhiringidzika kwavagari vemo. [[FLT:][FLT]] Tit 10 yehurumende yehurumende [, Purezidhendi anogona kudana Varindi kuti vashainde basa renyika yose nokuda kwekurumidziro dzenyika kana kuti kushambadzwa kwemhiri kwamaku. Uku kuchinja kunoreva kuti vakuru vakuru vehurumende vanogona kuchinja nenzira inodzo pakati pehurumende nehurumende dzehurumende dzehurumende sezvo mamiriro ezvinhu achifanira, kusimbisa kuteverwa kwomutemo nomugariro wenyika yomunyika yomunzvimbomo yomunzvimbomo yomunzvimbomo.

Zivo Yomunzvimbomo Nechivimbo Chenzanga

Nemhaka yokuti mitezo yaVarindi inogara nokushanda munzanga dzavanoshanda, vanounza zivo yapedyo yenzvimbo dzomunzvimbomo, mavambo, uye vagari vemo kumhinduro yengwavaira. Vanoziva nharaunda, shopu yokuvaka, nzvimbo dzezvipatara, uye vatungamiriri vakuru vehurumende. Uku kuziva kwomunzvimbomo kunogonesa kukurumidza, kwakarurama zvikuru mukuita zvisarudzo mukati memaawa apakuvamba akanyongana echinoitika apo mashoko akarurama anenge asina kuwanika. Kupfuurirazve, kuvapo kwaVarindi savavakidzani muvakidzani vakafanana vanosimudzira mwero wechivimbo munzanga chinogona kuva chinokosha mukati mevakirwi vapamberi vakuru kana kuti apo vanobata navapukunyuki vakaora mwoyo.

Nzvimbo Dzinogara Varindi Venyika muUSAR

National Guard inoita kuti pave nemano akasiyana - siyana okutsvaka nokununura mumaguta ayo anobatsira uye anowedzera nhamburiko dzemadhipatimendi okudzima moto, kuchengetwa kwemitemo, uye mabasa okurapa anokurumidzira.

Kunyengedzwa Nokukurumidza Nokufambisirwa Mberi Kwokuvapo

Mapoka avarindi akaiswa munzanga munyika yose, ine zvivako zvokuzvidzivirira nazvo uye nzvimbo dzinogadzirira munenge mumaruwa ose. Kudhindwa uku kunoreva kuti vashandi vanogona kuunganidza mukati memaawa okushanda kwagavhuna. Muzviitiko zvikuru zvakadai sePriest Harvey muna 2017, Texas National Guard yakanga ine ndege nemotokari dzakakwirira dzemvura dzaishanda dutu risati ratopfuura, zvichibatsira kununura munguva chaiyo semafashamo akawedzera. Kukwanisa kuita mu "fafiterindi rendarama" yemaawa 72 okutanga kunokosha kuponesa upenyu mumaguta.

Kurovedza Kwakasiyana Nekumwe uye Kudzidzisa Nyanzvi

Varwi veNational Guard navakuru vendege vanounza unyanzvi hwebasa ravo rehondo zvakananga kumamishoni eUSAR:

  • Michina yokurwisa negadziriro dzokuvaka zvinogovera unyanzvi mukuvakisa, kuputsa kongiri nesimbi, uye kushandisa zvinhu zvinorema semakireni, magandanga, uye vacheki. Vanorovedzwa kuyera kusimba kwouvako nokuvaka zvitsigiso zvechinguvana izvo zvinodzivirira vose vari vaviri vanyajambwa navashandi vanonunura.
  • [ Vashandi vapamberi: Varindi vanobatanidza zviuru zvevarwi vakarovedzwa kurwisa, vakoti, uye vanachiremba vanogona kugovera tarisiro yakakwirira yenhamo, triage, uye zvifambiso zvokubatira murwere mumunda. Mapoka mazhinji ezvokurapa anoshandisa zvipatara zvemikoto nezviteshi zvokuyamura.
  • Mapurisa: MP inotsigira kushanda kweUSA kupfurikidza nokudzora boka, kudzora kufamba munzvimbo dzengwavaira, uye chengeteko yeperimeter. Anobetserawo mabasa okunzvera muzvivako zvakakuvadzwa.
  • Chinodzivisika, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear, uye Explosive (CRNE) nyanzvi dzezvokuzvidzora: Zvikwata zvechivo cheVarindi zvokutsigira uye mapoka eCERFP zvinorovedzwa zvakananga kushanda munzvimbo dzine ngozi, kuziva nokudzikisa tyisidziro dzekemikari kana kuti dzeredhiyo dzingavapo panzvimbo dzengwavaira.

Zvinhu Zvakagadzirwa uye Zviwanikwa Zvinorema

Murindi wacho ane zvinhu zvakawanda zvisingaenzaniswi nemasangano akawanda asiri ehurumende.

  • Motokari dzinorema dzinokwanisa kushanda mumigwagwa yakafukidzwa nemvura kana kuti yakasviba.
  • CH-47 Chinoke naUH 60 Herikoputa Nhengedza dzeHawk nokuda kwokufambisazve mundege, kusimudza migove yokununura kubva pamatenga edzimba kana kuti zvivako zvakaputsika, uye zvokutakura zvinhu.
  • Mainjiniya anoshandisa zvinhu zvinorema zvakadai semagandaganda, zvokuchera, uye zvigadziko zvekongiri zvokubvisa marara uye kupwanya.
  • Marori ekurukurirano anofamba anogona kutanga mibatanidzwa yemirayiro nenhungamiro apo gadziriro dzisiri dzavanhu dzinoparadzwa.
  • Makicheni omumunda anodziviswa kugadzirwa, kushambidzwa, uye michina yokuchengetera vanunuri mukati memabasa akawedzerwa.

Gadziriro Yesangano: Masangano EUSA ANONGWAIRA MUKATI meVarindi Verudzi

National Guard yakatanga marudzi akasiyana - siyana emapoka akagadzirirwa mamiriro ezvinhu ekurumidziro omumba, kusanganisira kutsvaka nokununura mumaguta.

Makemikoro, Zvinhu Zvemuviri, Radiological, Nyuclear, uye Kuwedzera Kuchinja Kwesimba

CERFP iboka reUtomy ne Air National Guard Union rakarovedzwa kugovera tsigiro yezvokurapa, kubvisa varwere mumuviri, kuuraya, uye kunzvera kwakaipa nokunaya pazvinoitika zveCBRNE. Mapoka aya akawiriranwa munzvimbo uye anogona kushandira nokukurumidza kutsigira mabasa eUSAR uko zvinhu zvine ngozi zvingaomesa nhamburiko yokununura. CERFP imwe neimwe inoumbwa nezvinhu zvine unyanzvi: murayiro nokudzora, kunzvera nokubvisa, kubvisa tsvikinyidzana, uye kurukurirano.

Mapoka Okutsigira Vagari Vomunyika

Kune Zvombo 57 zveMass Destruction Common Survice Toms (CSTs) muNational Guard, imwe nokuda kwenyika imwe neimwe, ndima, uye District yeColumbia. Mapoka aya 22 akarovedzwa zvikuru mukuwana CBRNE, kuyera, uye kupa zano. Mumashoko akapoteredza eUSAR, CSTS yakamisa pamberi pemamwe masimba kuratidzira ngozi panzvimbo yengwavaira, achigonesa vatungamiriri navatungamiriri vehurumende kuti vaite zvisarudzo zvakaziviswa pamusoro penzira yokupfuurira zvakanaka. Ivo havaiti ruponeso vamene asi vanogovera tyisidziro inoita kuti zvibairo zvokununura zvibvire.

Uinjiniya Hukuru Nezvikwata Zvokuvaka Zvinorema

Mapoka akakwirira naanomira kuvakwa, makambani anogadzira, uye injiniya anotsigira kugadzirwa kwemibato yokununura yeGuva. Mapoka aya akashongedzwa nemichina inorema inofambisa pasi uye anorovedzwa munheyo dzeinjiniya yezvivako, kugadzira, uye kubvisa. Mukati mengwavaira yomuguta, zvinochenesa nzira dzokupinda, zvinodzikamisa zvivako, uye zvinogadzira migwagwa nemabhuroho zvechinguvana kugonesa kufamba kwavashandi vanonunura nezvishandiso.

Fundo Chaiyoiyo Yemhosva Yenyika Yemauto Anotarisira USAR Missions

Mano eNational Guard’s USAR akaedzwa aedzwazve mungwavaira huru muUnited States yose. Mienzaniso inotevera inoratidzira ukuru netapuro zvebasa ravo.

Hurricane Katrina: Kuchinja Kunotyisa

Muna August 2005, Hurricane Katrina yakaparira mafashamo anoparadza muNew Orleans uye muGulf Coast. Louisiana neMissississippi National Guards dzakanyandurwa dutu risati ratanga, vachiisa zviuru zvemasoja nemotokari dzinotakura vanhu mumvura yakakwirira neherikoputa. Mumazuva akatevera kukundikana kwemichina, mapoka eVarindi akaita zvokununura padenga achishandisa shepoputa dzeBlack Hawk neChinoket, vakabvisa zviuru zvevagari vemoriji vapererwa kubva kuSuperdome neConcone Center, uye vakatanga mitakosi yezvokuranga munharaunda dzakafashamira mvura. Kupindura kwakanga kusiri pasina zvinetso zvakwo, asi mano evaridziviri okushanda munzvimbo dzomumaguta akazara uye anoshandira mauto eUnited States air Coast percoopt uye masangano ehurumende akaponesa upenyu husingaverengeri.

Hurricane Harvey: Kununura Kwamazuva Ano Kwemafashamo

Apo Hurricane Harvey yakamira kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweTexas muna August 2017, yakabudisa mvura yaipfuura kare nemafashamo zvakakurira nzvimbo yeHouston. Varwi veTexas vakakurumidza kuunganidza vashandi vanopfuura 12 000, vachigadzira motokari dzemvura yakakwirira, maherikoputa, uye mapoka emvura inomhanya yokununura. Panhambo iyi, ndege dzevarindi dzakatungamirira ndege 1 500 dzakanunura vanhu padenga uye mudzimba. Mapoka acho anoshandisa motokari nengarava kuti vabudise zviuru zvakawanda kubva munharaunda dzakazara mvura. Texas Guard akatanga nzvimbo yokununura vanhu nedhipatimendiro yemoto yemombekombe, ichiratidza kuti mauto emauto eUnited States anogona kuunzwa pamwe chete sei mugadziriro yakaronge yakatengwa. Basa iri rinoonekwa zvikuru kuti varwi veNational Guard varwi varwi varwi varwi vanopinda munjodzi.

Kuputsika kweCondominium Kwapasuo 2021

Apo chivako cheChamplain Towers cheSouth chakawa zvishoma muSurfside, Florida, muna June 2021, Varindi vemo veFlorida vakamiswa mumaawa. Makambani ehurumende akabatsira mukunzvera nokubvisa marara, nepo vashandi vezvokurapa vakatsigira mabasa evapukunyuki navashandi vavanduki. Varwi vakagoverawo tsigiro, kubatanidza midziyo yekurukurirano namabasa anotsigira nhamburiko dzokununura dzinobvira. Kunyange zvazvo chiitiko chacho chakanga chiri mukunaya panzvimbo pokununura, kubatana kwokukurumidza kweMayamura nomoto weDhade neFEMARARS kwakaratidzirawo mano acho kutsigira mabasa okuputsa maguta akaoma kuparadzwa munzvimbo inogarwa vanhu vakawanda.

Kurovedza Nokugadzirira: Kuvaka Nokutsigira Murairo Unoda Kupiwa

Hurumende yeNational Guard inoramba ichigadzirira kupfurikidza nerovedzo yakaoma uye inopfuurira, kurovedza muviri, uye chinoitika chaichoicho chenyika.

Purogiramu Yokurovedza Yomumwe Nomumwe uye Yokurovedza Pamwe Chete

Chengeta varwi navanofema ndege vanorovedza unyanzvi hwavo hwehondo gore rose mukupera kwevhiki uye nguva dzerovedzo yegore negore. Nokuda kwounyanzvi hweUSAR, mapoka anotora rutivi mumakosi chaiwo akadai se:

  • Structural Collapse Technician Trainian : Yakapiwa kupfurikidza neUS Army Arm of Enginers nenzvimbo dzokurovedza vanhu, idzi kosi dzinodzidzisa kunama, kuputsa, uye kutema unyanzvi hwakananga kuzvivako zvakaputsika.
  • [[[NHAU]] Zvishandiso zveHeavy Mushandisi:[[FL:1] Mamichina anochengeta zvibvumikiso zvemagandanga, vacheri, uye makireni kuvimbisa vashandisi kuti vanogona kufamba zvakanaka mumhoteredzo dzengwavaira.
  • Kurovedza kwapamazano:[[FLT: 1] Kurwisa varapi navakuru vezvokurapa vasingapindirwi vanorovedzwa gore negore mukutarisira kwokurwisa kwamanomano, triage, uye mishonga yemunda.
  • CRNE Revolution Traigry: CERFP navashandi panzvimbo dzakatsaurirwa dzakadai seMakemikari, Biology, Radiological, uye NUclear Center rovedzo paFood, Missouri.

Kurovedza Makemikari Makuru uye Kupindirana

Varindi vanotora rutivi mumapurogiramu makuru anoverengeka okurovedza muviri ayo anoedzesera zviitiko chaizvo zvenyika. Varindi veVigilant nhevedzano yokurovedza muviri, inotsigirwa neNational Guaunt Bureau, inounza pamwe chete nyika, hurumende, uye masangano omunzvimbomo panjodzi huru. Zviito izvi zvinowanzobatanidza zvivako zvakaputsika, zvinoitika zvoutano, uye zviitiko zvinopfuudza vanhu. Mukuwedzera, mapoka evarindi anorovedza nguva dzose namasimba 28 eUSAR, achibvumira masangano ose ari maviri kuvaka kuwirirana nemimwe mitoo, mashoko, uye zvivako pamberi pechinoitika chaichoicho.

Denho Yomugari Wemo: Kudzikamisa Kurava Noupenyu Hwevagari Vomunyika

Chimwe chedenho yechienzi chinotarisana neNational Guard ndechokuti mitezo yayo ivashandi venguva isina kuzara namabasa asiri apamutemo nemhuri. Kuchengeta mwero yakakwirira yeUSAR kunoda tsauriro yomunhu oga kumitezo yaVarindi nenzwisiso inobva kuvashandirwi vavo vasiri varwi. Varindi vanonangana naikoku kupfurikidza nerudungwe rwerovedzo runongunganira, zvisarudzo zvokurovedza zvinochinjika, uye purogiramu dzomushandirwi anotsigira. Zvisinei, apo ngwavaira huru, mitezo yaVarindi inofanira kusiya mabasa avo asiri ehondo pachiziviso chipfupiso chemari nechinetso chomunhu oga. Kuzvipira uku kuviri isimba gurusa reVarindi vezvokushanda kwapamberindi vehondo, sezvo inoramba ichiedza kutsigira unyanzvi hwehondo munzanga, uye denho inoda tsigiro inopfuurira.

Matambudziko Nekuganhurirwa Mumabasa Okurinda Erudzi

Nepo National Guard iri simba rinokwanisa reUSAR, harisi risina ganhuriro dzinofanira kubvumwa nokukurukurwa.

Kushandisa uye Kushandisa Zvinhu Zvazvino Uno

Muchina wenhamba, nepo wakakura unobatanidza zvikuva zviri kukwegura uye zvingasaitwa zvakanaka nokuda kwezvinodikanwa zvechienzi zvedavidzo yeguta. Motokari dzemvura yakakwirira, giramusi, uye zvokudzivirira zvinoda kuchengetwa zvakatsiga kuti zvirambe zvichibudirira. Kukwikwidzana kwemari yehurumende nehurumende pakati pemishoni yakasiana-- siyana yeVarindi vanogona dzimwe nguva kusiya USAR-Defection yakaderedzwa. Kushandiswazve kwamasuturo eRight nokuda kwemishoni yemhiri kwamakungwa kungangogonawo kupfeka pazvishandiso zvaigona kuchengeterwa nokuda kwemhinduro yemhuri.

Kubatanidzwa Nomurairo Wavanhu Vose

Kupinza mauto muNhevedzo yoMurayiro waMazita avanhu vakaoma kutungamirira. Mauto akarovedzana negadziriro yemirairo yeICS, nepo vanhuwo zvavo vakarongedzerwa payakapfava zvikuru, yakarongwa. Kusanzwisisana pamusoro pechiremera, mashoko, uye denderedzwa rokushanda kunogona kunonozetsa mhinduro. Varwi vakaita fambiro mberi huru mukurovedza vashandi vavo muICS namabasa akabatana, asi ichi chinetso chinopfuurira, zvikurukuru mukati mamaawa okutanga akanyongana engwavaira apo masangano akawanda anosangana pachiitiko. Kujeka tsinhirano yenzwisiso neyagara yakaumbwa pakati poutungamiriri hwevatungamiriri nevakuru vakuru vemo vemigariro yomunzvimbomo kunokosha pakuuya kweiyi sitengi.

Kushanda Kwavashandi Nokutsigirwa

Sesimba renguva imwe cheteyo, Varindi havagoni kuchengeta wachi 24/7 pamwero mumwe chetewo semabasa ekurumidziro anobatira muchiuto kana kuti enguva yakazara avanhuwo zvavo. Mukati mengwavaira huru, Varindi vanofanira kukurumidza kuyeuka nokuunganidza vashandi vanobva muupenyu hwavo hwechiuto, muitiro unotora nguva. Kuwedzera, kuvhiya kunopfuuridzirwa mumazuva kana kuti mavhiki kunogona kudzvinyirira simba, sezvo mitezo yeRheder inobviswa pabasa ravo rehondo nemhuri. Vatarisiri vekatsigiri, tsigiro yendangariro, uye vashandi vanochinja kuva varangari vanokudzwa mukati memishoni yeUSAR.

Kurovedza Ukuru Nokuramba Uchipfuurira

Nepo varindi vachiitisa rovedzo inokosha yeUSAR, chiverengero chakaganhurirwa chamazuva erovedzo pagore (zvikurukuru mazuva 39 okurovedza pamwe namazuva 15 erovedzo yegore negore) chinosunda kuti varwi vamwe navamwe vanogona sei kukura unyanzvi hweUSAR kana vachienzaniswa nedhipatimendi rebasa renguva yakazara rokudzima moto reUSAR nyanzvi. Varwi vanotsiva kupfurikidza nokunangidzira ngwariro paunyanzvi hunowirirana zvakananga zvikuru nenzvimbo dzahwo dzehondo, zvakadai souinjiniya yezvokura, mishonga, uye midziyo inorema, nepo vachitsamira pavashandi vebasa chairo rokununura sezvishandiso zvinovharwa zvebasa rakaganhurirwa muchadenga kana kuti tambo. Kunzwisisa uye pamusoro peiyi mabasa anowirirana ndechimwe chinhu chikuru kumabasa eUSAR.

Nguva Yemberi Yokutsvaka Nokununura Kwemagariro Avanhu Mutaundi

National Guard inopfuurira kuchinja mano ayo eUSA okusangana netyisidziro dzinobuda neruzivo rutsva rwokugadzira zvinhu.

Kuwedzera Kwezvoruzivo Rwokugadzira Zvinhu

Gadziriro dzendege dzisina kushandwa dziri kuva dzinobatanidzwa nenzira inowedzera mukushanda kweRwiyo rweUSAR. Drones dzinogovera kunzvera kwokukurumidza kwenharaunda dzengwavaira, mifananidzo inopisa kuti awane vanyajambwa, uye kunzverwa kwezvivako zvakakuvadzwa pasina kuisa vashandi mungozi. Varindi vari kunzverawo kushandiswa kwemarobhoti apamusoro nokuda kwokunzvera nzvimbo dzakavharwa, kuvandudza kunzvera nokuderedza njodzi yokununura. Kuvandudza ruzivo rwekurukurirano, kubatanidza miitiro yakavakirwa pasatellite nemitellite, zvinovandudza tsinhirano dzinobatanidza mhoteredzo yeguta rakaoma kunzwisisa umo magetsi enguva dzose angaparadzwa.

Kunyanya Kufunga Nezvenjodzi Dzemamiriro Okunze

Nekuwedzera nokusimba kwenjodzi dzinokonzerwa nokuchinja kwemamiriro okunze, National Guard iri kuchinja kurovedza kwainoita uye kuronga kukurukura zviitiko zvinodzokororwa nezviitiko zvakapetwa. Izvi zvinosanganisira kusimbisa zvikuru mibato yokununura nemafashamo, kubuda mundege, uye kushanda munzvimbo dzinogara mhepo yakapoteredza. Magadhi akawanda ari kuitisa rovedzo yokununura mvura inomhanya yegore negore uye kugadzira zvikepe nemotokari dzemvura dzakakwirira munzvimbo dzine ngozi zvikuru kumadutu uye kufashamira. Basa revarindi vanoramba vachitevera kunzi nzizi, madutu, uye mhepo dzinopisa dzichangowedzera bedzi kukosha mumakumi emakore ari kuuya.

Kusimbisa Vakwanyina Vehurumende Nehurumende

Nenzira inowedzera, Varindi vari kubatanidzwa zvakananga muzvirongwa zveUSAR. Department of Defense’s Service of Civil Prosement (DSCA) chirongwa chinogovera mikoto yakajeka nokuda kwemapoka eVarindi kutsigira kushanda kweFAMA yakaiswa. Kuumbwa kwenzvimbo dzinobatanidzwa munjodzi, uko utungamiriri hweVarindi hwava pedyo neFAMA, kutarisirwa kwemamiriro okukurumidzira ehurumende, uye vakuru vakuru vemidzimubato, zvava muitiro mukuru muzvinoitika zvikuru. Iyi kombamiro yokubatanidza nokuchinja zvinhu zvechienzi inovimbisa kuti mano avarindi aunzwa zvakanaka sezvinobvira, kuderedza kunonotsa nokuwana mibako yemitezo inogona kuparira upenyu.

Mugumo: Varindi Vorudzi Semhanzi Yokutsvaka Nokununura Mumataundi

National Guard ine nzvimbo yakakomba mukutsvaka kweguta nokununura zvivako. Chiremera chayo chamabhii maviri, kuvapo kwenzanga, rovedzo chaiyo, uye michina mikuru zvinoiita mubiyayo weyavanhu vehondo yenjodzi dzekurumidziro dzinotambudza zvikurusa mumaguta. Kubva mumigwagwa yakazadzwa yeNew Orleans neHouston kunzvimbo dzakaparadzwa dzeguta, varindi vakaratidzazve mano avo okupindura nokukurumidza, kushanda zvinobudirira mumigariro ine ngozi, uye kuponesa upenyu. Sezvo kuwanda nezvinooma kunzwisisa kwenjodzi zvomusikirwo nezvinoitika zvomunhu zvinopfuurira kukura, kupfuurira kutengwa kwemakwaravirira muUS, pamwe chete nokusimbiswa kwemitezo yose yakasimbiswa yehurumende, zvichafanira kusimbisa kuti nzanga dzigamuchire tsigiro apo dzinoda kurovanyadzwa. Varwi vagari vemo vanoramba vachidzivirira upenyu mumugariro worugare, vanomirira njodzi yemukurumbira mumugariro wehondo munzanga yehondo, uye vachatsvaka kubetsera kubetsera kubetsera kutakura nzanga yeguta kuti vapfuure.