Table of Contents
Masangano anochengeta mutemo wehurumende anoita basa rinokosha mukuchengeta chengeteko yavose, kutsigira mutemo, uye kudzivirira vagari vemo munyika dzose. Nepo vanhu vazhinjisa vakarovedzana namadhipatimendi avo omunzvimbomo emapurisa namasangano ehurumende akadai seFBI, kuchengetwa kwomutemo wenzvimbo yapakati penyika kazhinji kazhinji kunoshanda seri kwezviono, kubata nzvero dzakaoma, kugovera tsigiro chaiyo, uye kuvimbisa kuti ruramisiro inobatira mumiganhu yehurumende. Kunzwisisa kuti masangano aya anoshanda sei, chiremera chavanacho, uye kuti vagari vemo vanogona kufambidzana navo sei navo izivo inokosha kumunhu upi noupi anogara muUnited States.
Iyi nhungamiro yakakwana inonzvera chinhu chiri chose chinodikanwa kuziva pamusoro pokuchengetwa kwomutemo wehurumende, kubva pagadziriro yavo yesangano nemitoro kusvikira kukodzero dzako mukati mokusangana uye nzira yokushuma nayo nenzira inobudirira utsotsi. Kana uchida kuziva musiano pakati pamauto ehurumende namapurisa omunzvimbomo, unoda kunzwisisa dziviriro dzako dzebumbiro remitemo, kana kuti kudikanirwa kuziva apo unotaura nezviremera zvehurumende, nyaya ino inopa mashoko ane udzame aunoda.
Kunzwisisa Mutemo weHurumende Zvinodiwa
Masangano anotarisira mutemo wehurumende masangano ehurumende anoshanda pamwero wehurumende, akasiyana namabasa ose ari maviri ehurumende emapurisa emo nematare ezvomutemo ehurumende. Masangano aya aripo munyika dzose 50, kunyange zvazvo mazita awo, zvivako, uye mitoro yakananga zvichisiyana zvikuru munyika imwe neimwe. Dzimwe nyika dzinodana sangano radzo guru rokutarisira mutemo kuti State Police, nepo dzimwe dzichishandisa mazita akadai seHighway Patrol, State Patrol, kana kuti Department of Public Safety.
Gadziriro yesangano rokuchengetwa kwomutemo wehurumende iri zvikurukuru pasi pebazu guru rehurumende, nomusoro wesangano kazhinji kazhinji anogadzwa nagavhuna. ichi chirongwa chinovimbisa kuzvidavirira kuvakuru vakuru vakasarudzwa apo anochengeta kuzvimirira kunoshanda kuri madikanwa nokuda kwokuchengetwa kwomutemo kunobudirira. Masangano mazhinjisa ehurumende anopinza basa zviuru zvavatarisiri vapikirwa pamwe chete navashandi vehurumende vanobata chinhu chiri chose kubva mukunzvera kwokudzora kumabasa okutarisira.
Masangano anochengeta mutemo wehurumende anobatira sechinhu chakakomba mugadziriro yokuchengetedza mutemo yeAmerica. Anovhara mukaha pakati pamadhipatimendi emunzvimbomo emapurisa anobata mapurisa enzanga zuva nezuva uye masangano ehurumende anonangidzira ngwariro pachengeteko yenyika nemhosva dzapakati pehurumende. Uku kumira kunobvumira masangano ehurumende kugovera zviwanikwa, unyanzvi, uye kushandira pamwe kuti madhipatimendi maduku omunzvimbomo angashaiwa apo anoramba achisvikika zvikuru uye achigamuchira nhau dzehurumende kupfuura masangano ehurumende.
Mabasa eCore uye Mabasa
Kumanikidza Kufamba Mumugwagwa
Rimwe ramabasa anooneka zvikurusa emirairo yomutemo wehurumende nderokufamba mumigwagwa mikuru uye kuchengetwa kwemotokari mumigwagwa yehurumende, migwagwa mikuru, uye gadziriro dzehurumende dzinoongorora kufamba kwemotokari, ganhuriro dzekumanikidzira ganhuriro dzemotokari nemitemo yemigwagwa, kuita tsaona, uye kubetsera vatyairi vakapererwa nezano. Iri mutoro unokosha zvikurukuru mumigwagwa yomumaruwa uye mativi enyika umo kuvapo kwamapurisa kwomunzvimbomo kungava kwakaganhurirwa kana kuti kusipo.
Kuchengetwa kwemotokari namasangano ehurumende kunopfuura kungobudisa matikiti anomhanya. Trooper anoitisa tembiricha dzekusatyaira kuti aone vatyairi vakakuvadzwa, anonzvera motokari dzezvokutengeserana nokuda kwokubvuma kuchengeteka, uye anonzvera tsaona dzemotokari dzakakomba kuti aone zvisakiso ndokugovera mutoro. Masangano akawanda ehurumende ane zvikwata zvokuvakazve tsaona dzakabudirira zvinobvumikisa kuva zvinokosha muzvinoitika zvakaoma zvinobatanidza ngozi kana kuti mhaka dzinopokanidzwa.
Masangano akawanda anoita zvirongwa zvokungwarira vanhu pamusoro pokutyaira, kushandisa mabhandi ezvigaro, uye ngozi dzokutyaira achifurirwa. Nhamburiko idzi dzinoita kuti zvinhu zvive nesimba uye dzinobatsira kuderedza ngozi dzemotokari munyika yose.
Kuongorora Kweutsotsi
Masangano anotarisira mutemo wehurumende anochengeta mapoka chaiwo okuongorora ayo anobata nhau dzoutsotsi dzakaoma kunzwisisa dzinoda unyanzvi hwakakwirira kana kuti zvinhu zvinopfuura izvo mahofisi omunzvimbomo anogona kugovera.Aya maongororo anowanzobatanidza mhaka dzinopfuura nyika dzakawanda, dzakadai semibatanidzwa yokutengesa mirimo, mabasa outsotsi akarongwa, zvirongwa zvokutengesa vanhu, uye zvirongwa zvokunyengera zvakawanda.
Utsotsi hukuru mumasangano ehurumende hunoongorora kuuraya, kudenha muvatano, kuba vanhu, uye dzimwe utsotsi hwakakomba, zvikurukuru munharaunda dzomumaruwa umo mahofisi ehurumende omunharaunda angave ane simba rakaganhurirwa rokuongorora. Vaongorori vehurumende vanounza rovedzo chaiyo, ruzivo rwenhau dzakaoma, uye kuwana mari yezvokuwana inogona kuita musiyano mukupedza utsotsi hwakaoma.
Masangano ehurumende akawanda anochengetedza mutemo anoshandisa marabhoritari akaoma anobatsira madhipatimendi emo ari munyika. Aya marabhoritari anoongorora ufakazi hweDNA, minwe, mabhora, ufakazi, madhigirii, uye zvinhu zvinodzorwa. Nokuisa pakati mano aya anodhura uye anokosha panzvimbo yehurumende, kunyange madhipatimendi emapurisa maduku zvikuru anokwanisa kutema sayenzi yemakemikari angasakwanisa kuchengetedza.
Tsigiro Nokuda Kwokusimbiswa Kwomutemo Womunzvimbomo
Masangano ehurumende anogovera tsigiro huru nezviwanikwa kumadhipatimendi emapurisa omunzvimbomo uye mahofisi ehurumende munyika yose. Iyi tsigiro inoda zvimiro zvakawanda, kubva pabetsero yakananga mukati mezvinoitika zvikuru kusvikira kurovedzo inopfuurira nepfuma younyanzvi. Apo madhipatimendi omunzvimbomo anotarisana nemigariro inokunda mano awo (zvakadai sengwavaira dzomusikirwo, nyongano dzavagari vemo, kana kuti kunzvera kwoutsotsi kwakaoma kugona kuendesa mapoka echienzi navashandi vokuwedzera.
Kurovedza ndirimwe basa rinokosha retsigiro rinopiwa namasangano ehurumende. Nyika zhinji dzinoshandisa kurovedza mutemo kurovedza zvikoro zvinogadza mipimo nokuda kwetsamba dzepepa ramapurisa uye zvinogovera zvose zviri zviviri kosi dzokurovedza dzinokosha nedzakakwirira. Zvikoro izvi zvinovimbisa kuti vakuru vakuru munyika yose vagamuchire rovedzo isingachinji, yakaenzana munzvimbo dzakadai sokushandisa simba, mutemo webumbiro remitemo, kupindira kwenjodzi, uye unyanzvi hwokuongorora.
Masangano ehurumende anochengetawo mapoka chaiwo ayo madhipatimendi omunzvimbomo anogona kukumbira kana zvichidikanwa. Iwaya angabatanidza zvikwata zveSWAT, zvikwata zvebhomba, vatapi vemavhozhokero, mapoka eK-9, tsigiro yendege, uye zvikwata zvokutsvaka uye kuvandudza pasi pemvura. Nokubatanidza aya masangano chaiwo pamwero wenyika, nzanga dzose dzinobetserwa namano angadhura nenzira inorambidzwa kuti madhipatimendi mamwe namamwe achengeteke.
Kupindura Kwekurumidziro Nokutarisira Njodzi
Masangano anochengetedza mutemo wehurumende anoita basa rinokosha mukupindura kwekurumidziro uye kutarisirwa kwenjodzi. Apo ngwavaira dzomusikirwo dzakadai semadutu, mafashamo, mwoto unopisa, kana kuti madutu, mapurisa ehurumende anowanzoronga kuita chiito chokuchengetwa kwomutemo, kuchengeta nhevedzano, kubetsera nokupotera, uye kudzivirira zvinhu. Kudzora kwavo munyika yose nepfuma zvinovaita kuti vakwanise kuita nokukurumidza kukurumidzira kumugariro unokurumidzira munzvimbo ipi neipi munyika.
Panguva dzekurumidziro huru, masangano ehurumende anoshanda pedyo namadhipatimendi okutarisira njodzi, National Guard, uye masangano ehurumende kuti avadze kushandira pamwe kuronga mhinduro. Anogadza zvivako zvokurayira, anotarisira kurukurirano pakati pamasangano akasiyana - siyana, uye anoisa zvinhu kwaanoda zvikuru. Uku kubatana kunokosha kuti pave nenjodzi dzinoponesa uye dzinodzivirira nzanga.
Kuchengetwa kwomutemo wehurumende kunogadzirirawo ndokupindura migariro yekurumidziro yavanhu yakadai setyisidziro dzamagandanga, migariro inoshingaira yokupfura, uye vhiringidziko dzavagari vemo. Masangano akawanda anochengeta mibatanidzwa youchenjeri iyo inocherekedza tyisidziro dzinobvira uye inoshanda navakwanyina vehurumende kudzivisa denho. Apo zvinoitika zvinoitika, masangano ehurumende anogona kukurumidza kuunganidza mapoka amazano ounyanzvi ndokubatanidza kuita kwakawanda kwokudenha.
Kupomerwa uye Chiremera Chepamutemo
Kupomerwa Muhurumende Yose Kunotsanangurwa
Vatarisiri vapamutemo vehurumende vane simba remitemo munyika yose, kureva kuti vane chiremera chapamutemo chokushandisa mitemo ndokusunga munzvimbo ipi neipi mukati memiganhu yenyika. iyi hurumende yose inovasiyanisa navakuru vakuru vemapurisa, vane chiremera chinowanzoganhurirwa kuguta ravo kana kuti taundi, uye vatongi veruwa, vane chiremera chinofukidza nyika yavo chaiyo.
Kudzorwa kwehurumende yose kwemasangano ehurumende kunogovera kuchinjika kunokosha mumibato yokuchengetedzwa kwomutemo. Apo matsotsi anoshanda mumativi akawanda kana kuti apo mhaka dzinoitika munharaunda dzine miganhu isina kujeka, mapurisa ehurumende anogona kunzvera ndokuita kusungwa pasina zvinetso zvingamuka mumasangano omunzvimbomo. Ikoku kunokosha zvikurukuru muzvinoitika zvinobatanidza utsotsi hwakarongwa, kutengesa mirimo, kana kuti mamwe utsotsi izvo zvisingaremekedzi miganhu yehurumende kana kuti yenyika.
Zvisinei, kuva noudzori hwehurumende yose hakurevi kuti masangano ehurumende anogara achishandira munzvimbo dzose munyika. Kureva kuti, kuchengetwa kwemitemo yehurumende kunowanzonanga pamigwagwa yehurumende, nzvimbo dzisina magariro, uye mamiriro ezvinhu kwavanokumbirwa zvakananga nezviremera zvomunzvimbomo kana kuti uko mano avo chaiwo anodikanwa. Uku kuremekedza kuzvitonga kwomunzvimbomo nepo kunenge kuchivimbisa kuti pfuma yehurumende inowanika apo napainenge ichidikanwa zvikurusa.
Ukama Nemapurisa Omunzvimbomo
Ukama pakati pokuchengetwa kwomutemo wehurumende namadhipatimendi emapurisa omunzvimbomo hunowanzobatira pamwe panzvimbo pezvidzori. Masangano ehurumende haatarisiri kana kuti kuraira mapurisa omunzvimbomo; panzvimbo pezvo, anoshanda savakwanyina vanobatira pamwe mukunzvera, vanogoverana mashoko, uye vanogovera betsero. uyu muenzaniso unoremekedza nheyo yokudzora kwomunzvimbomo apo anenge achigonesa kutsinhiranisa kunobudirira apo kunodikanwa.
Muzviitiko zvakawanda, vakuru vakuru vehurumende nevomunzvimbomo vanoshanda kumativi ose pamabasa vachidenha zvinetso zvakati zvakadai sokutengesa mirimo, mubato wegen'am, kana kuti utsotsi hwepakombiyuta. Aya mabasa anobatanidza zivo yomunzvimbomo nebatano dzenzanga dzamapurisa emanisiparati namasangano ehurumende. Muuyo unowanzova unobudirira zvikuru kupfuura sangano rimwe nerimwe raigona kuwana kushanda roga.
Kurwisana kwemasangano ehurumende neomunzvimbomo hakuwanzoitiki, sezvo nyika dzakawanda dzine mitemo yakajeka yokusarudza kuti isangano ripi rinotungamirira mumamiriro ezvinhu akasiyana - siyana. Zvinowanzoitika, mapurisa omunharaunda anobata utsotsi hwenguva dzose munzanga dzawo, nepo masangano ehurumende ari kutungamirira pazviitiko zvomumugwagwa, mhosva dzakawanda dzemhosva, uye nyaya dzinoda unyanzvi hwokuongorora hwechienzi. Pamuka mibvunzo, vatungamiriri vesangano vanokurukura kuti vasvike zvibvumirano zvinobatsira vanhu vose.
Kumanikidzwa Kuitwa Nomutemo Nehurumende
Kunzwisisa musiyano pakati pokuchengetwa kwomutemo wehurumende nowehurumende kunobetsera kujekesa apo rudzi rumwe norumwe rwesangano runobatanidzwa munhau dzoutsotsi. Masangano ehurumende anodzika mitemo yehurumende uye ane chiremera mukati memiganhu yawo, nepo masangano ehurumende akadai seFBI, DEA, uye ATF achidzikamisa mitemo yehurumende uye anogona kushanda munyika yose. Mamwe matsotsi anoputsa zvose zviri zviviri hurumende nomutemo wehurumende, izvo zvinogona kuguma nenhamburiko dzinobatanidzwa pakati pehurumende namasangano ehurumende.
Masangano ehurumende anowanzova anobatanidzwa munhau dzinobatanidza kutengeserana munyika, zvinhu zvehurumende, chengeteko yenyika, kana kuti mhosva dzinopfuura nyika. Masangano ehurumende anobata chiverengero chikurusa chenzvero dzoutsotsi mukati menyika dzawo, kubatanidza kuuraya kwakawandasa, kudenha, umbavha, uye mhaka dzemirimo.
Vatarisiri vazhinji vemitemo yehurumende vanogadzwa savakuru vakuru vebasa rehurumende, vanovabvumira kumanikidza mitemo yehurumende ndokusunga hurumende apo vanoshanda pakunzvera kwavose. Iyi gadziriro inoshandisa zivo yomunzvimbomo nokuvapo kwavakuru vakuru vehurumende apo inogovera kusvika kupfuma nechiremera zvehurumende. Inomirira muenzaniso unoshanda webatira pamwe yehurumende mukuita kuti mutemo utevedzerwe.
Masangano Anokosha
Zvikwata Zvounyanzvi Nezviya Zvakajeka
Masangano mazhinjisa anotarisira mutemo anochengeta mapoka emitemo anoshandisa unyanzvi, anowanzonzi SWAT (Zvipo Zvomubatanidzwa Nematacts), akarovedzwa uye akashongedzerwa kubata migariro yakakwirira inopfuura mano evakuru vakuru vanochengeta nguva dzose. Mapoka aya anopindura kuvhara fungidziro, migariro yenhapwa, vapfuri vanoshingaira, uye basa rakakwirira. Mitezo inorovedzwa zvikuru nenzira dzounyanzvi mumazano, zvombo, kuputsa unyanzvi, uye chisarudzo chenjodzi.
Mapoka ehurumende anoshandisa unyanzvi anowanzobatira sechinhu nokuda kwamadhipatimendi omunzvimbomo asina mano awo amene eSWAT. Apo dhipatimendi duku ramapurisa rinotarisana nenzvimbo inovharirwa ine zvombo kana kuti mugariro wokutapwa, vanogona kukumbira betsero kubva kuboka rehurumende ramazano, iro rinogona kuiswa nemidziyo inoshandisika. Iyi gadziriro inovimbisa kuti kunyange nzanga dzomumaruwa dzine mukana wemazano akakwirira apo dzinodikanwa.
Kupfuura mapoka akachenjera, masangano ehurumende kazhinji kazhinji anochengeta mamwe mapoka chaiwo okupindura kubatanidza zvikwata zvezvikwata zvehondo zvinoputika, zvikwata zvekurukurirano dzenjodzi, uye mapoka ezvokushandisa ane ngozi.
Kunzvera Kunokosha
Masangano anochengeta mutemo wehurumende anowanzoronga mabasa awo okuongorora kuva mapoka chaiwo anosimbisa marudzi akati outsotsi. Kuzivikanwa kunobatanidza kuuraya, kudenha muvatano, mhosva dzemari, utsotsi hwepakombiyuta, zvinodhaka, utsotsi hwakarongwa, uye uori hwavanhu. Uku kuzivikanwa kunobvumira vaongorori kuti vatange unyanzvi hwakadzama munharaunda dzakati ndokuramba varipo nemitoo youtsotsi inochinja mitoo yokunzvera.
Vaongorori vepaIndaneti vane unyanzvi hwokuongorora zvinhu zvemakombiyuta, kuongorora makombiyuta, uye unyanzvi hwokuongorora zvinhu paIndaneti.
Mapoka emhosva dzemari anoongorora zvirongwa zvekubiridzira zvakaoma, kubhadharisa mari, uye dzimwe mhosva dzemari dzinoda zivo chaiyo yegadziriro dzemari uye kubhadharwa kwemhosva. Ava vaongorori vanowanzoshanda pamwe chete nevadzori vebhangi, masangano okuchengetesa chikwereti, uye vachuchisi kuti vavake mhosva dzinorwisana nematsotsi evachena akangwara anoshandisa masangano emari kuti vawane mhindu isiri pamutemo.
Masangano Okugadzira Zvinhu Nezvounyanzvi
Marabhoritari ehurumende anobatsira kuti pave nemhosva anotsigira kuongorora kwematsotsi munyika yose.
Sayenzi yemazuva ano yezvokufembera yazova yakasiyana - siyana, ine unyanzvi hwakaita seDNA, hunogona kufanotaura zvinhu zvomuviri zvevanonyumwira vasingazivikanwi, uye makombiyuta emagetsi anogona kuwana mashoko kubva kuzvinhu zvakakuvadzwa kana kuti zvakagadzirwa. Hurumende inoisa mari muruzivo rwokugadzira zvinhu uye kurovedza kuti ive nechokwadi chokuti inogona kupa vaongorori nevanochuchidza mabasa epamusoro - soro.
Masangano akawanda ehurumende anochengetawo masangano ounyanzvi ayo anogovera tsigiro yokunzvera, kunyora pafoni, kuwiriraniswa kwekurukurirano (pasi pechiremera chapamutemo chakafanira), uye mamwe mano ounyanzvi. Mapoka aya anoshanda zvikuru navaongorori pazvinoitika zvakaoma umo unyanzvi hunogona kuita musiyano pakati pebudiriro nokundikano.
Kodzero Dzako Dzomutemo Mukati Mekumanikidzwa
Kudzivirirwa Kwechina Kwe Amendeji
Kudzivirira uku kunokosha kunoreva kuti mapurisa anowanzoda kunzi abvumirwe kana kuti azivikanwe kuti anofanira kuongorora munhu wako, motokari, musha, kana kuti zvinhu zvako.
Kunzwisisa apo mapurisa anogona uye asingagoni kunzvera izivo inokosha nokuda kwomugari ari wose. Kusiyaniswa kunodikanwa kunobatanidza kubvuma (unobvuma nokuzvidira kukutsvaka), chiono chakajeka (vakuru vakuru vanoona kurambidzwa kana kuti ufakazi mukuona kwakajeka), tsvaka chinoitika chokusunga (vakuru vakuru vanogona kukunzvera nenzvimbo yapakarepo apo vanenge vachitamba), migariro yokusafunga (mamiriro ezvinhu akashata), uye mhando dzemotokari (vaputsika vanogona kunzverwa nezvikonzero zvakafanira zvokufamba kwavo).
Kana mupurisa kana kuti munzveri akakumbira kunzvera motokari yako, musha wako, kana kuti zvinhu, une maruramiro okuramba. Kuramba kunzvera hakusati kuri kubvumwa kwemhosva uye hakugoni kushandiswa soufakazi pauri. Zvisinei, kana vakuru vakuru vane maruramiro kana kuti chisakiso chinobvira, vangapfuurira nokunzvera pasinei zvapo nemvumo yako. Kutaura zvakajeka kuti "Ini handibvumiri kunzvera uku" anochengeta maruramiro ako pasina kuva anopesana.
Gadziriro Yechishanu Yekodzero
Findre Amendment inogovera dziviriro dzinoverengeka dzinokosha, zvikurukuru maruramiro okudzivisa kuzvidzvinyirira. Ikoku kunoreva kuti haugoni kugombedzerwa kugovera ufakazi kana kuti kutaura kungakupomera mhaka.
Une maruramiro okuramba wakanyarara mukati mekusangana kupi nokupi nemitemo yehurumende, kungava kumira kwemotokari, kusungwa kwokunzvera, kana kuti kubvunzurudzwa kwekodzero. Nepo unofanira kugovera mashoko anokosha okuzivisa mumamiriro ezvinhu mazhinji, haudikanirwi kupindura mibvunzo pamusoro pezvauri kuenda, kwawave uchienda, zvawave uchiita, kana kuti chinhu chipi nechipi chingava chinopa mhaka. Kungoti zvanzi "Ndiri kushandisa kodzero yangu kuti ndirambe ndakanyarara" kana kuti "Handidi kupindura mibvunzo" kwakakwana.
Kunokosha kunzwisisa kuti kodzero yako yokunyarara haigoni kushandiswa mudare. Vatongi havagoni kuudza vatongi kuti kuramba kwako kupindura mibvunzo kunoratidza mhosva. Zvisinei, chinhu chipi nechipi chaunotaura kumapurisa chinogona uye chichashandiswa kurwisana newe, ndicho chikonzero nei magweta akawanda achirayira vatengi kushandisa kodzero yavo yokunyarara, zvikurukuru mukunzvera kwakakomba kwoutsotsi.
Kuchinja Kwechitanhatu Kwakakodzera Kupiwa Zano
Dare reSikisi Rekubvunzurudza rinovimbisa kodzero yemitemo mumatare anopomerwa mhosva, uye kodzero iyi inotambanukira pane dzimwe nguva dzinochengetwa nemutemo. Kana wangopomerwa mhosva kana kuti kubvunzurudzwa kwekodzero yekodzero yekodzero yepamutemo, une kodzero yokuva negweta paunenge uchibvunzurudzwa. Kukumbira gweta nokukurumidza kunomisa kubvunzurudzwa kusvikira gweta rako ravapo.
Kana uri kubvunzwa nenzvero dzehurumende pamusoro poutsotsi hwakakomba, kukumbira gweta kunodokuva kunorumbidzwa nguva dzose. Kutaura nenzira yakajeka: "Ndinoda kutaura negweta" kana kuti "Ndiri kukumbira kodzero yangu kukupa zano." Vakuru vakuru vanofanira kurega kukubvunza panguva iyoyo. Musarega kuitira hanya pamusoro pokuva nemhaka kana kuti kusabatira pamwe kukudzivisa kushandisa iri maruramiro anokosha / kunyange vanhu vasina mhaka vanobetserwa nokuva nechiratidzo chapamutemo mukati mebvunzurudzo yamapurisa.
Kunzwisisa kuti kukumbira gweta ikodzero yako, kwete ropafadzo, kunokosha. Haufaniri kutsanangura kuti nei uchida gweta kana kuti uchiruramisa chikumbiro chako. Vakuru vakuru vemitemo vanodzidziswa kupfuurira nekurukurirano uye kuunganidza mashoko, asi kana wangotaura zvakajeka kuti une kodzero yokupa zano, vanofanira kuremekedza chisarudzo. Kana vakaramba vachibvunza mumiririri, mashoko api naapi aunoita angasakodzera kutongwa mudare.
Kodzero Pakumira Kwemotokari
Kumira kwemotokari kwemauto ehurumende ndechimwe chezvinhu zvinonyanya kuzivikanwa nevagari vemo vanobatanidzwa nokuchengetwa kwemitemo yehurumende. Paunomira motokari, une kodzero dzakananga uye mitoro. Unofanira kudhonza zvakakotsekana apo unoratidzwa nomukuru mukuru, kupa rezinesi rokutyaira, kunyoresa motokari, uye ubvumikiso hweinishuwarenzi paunenge wakumbirwa, uye tevera mirayiro yomutemo inobva kumukuru mukuru wemapurisa.
Zvisinei, iwe unochengetawo maruramiro ako ebumbiro remitemo mukati mokumira kwemotokari. Une maruramiro okuramba kunyarara kupfuura kugovera magwaro anodikanwa namashoko anokosha. Une maruramiro okuramba kunzvera motokari yako. Une maruramiro okurekodha kufambidzana nefoni yako, chero bedzi usingadzongonyedzi mabasa omukuru mukuru. Une maruramiro okubvunza kana wakasununguka kubva pa(* kana mukuru mukuru mukuru akati hungu adaro, unogona kuenda.
Kumira kwemotokari kunofanira kuva kupfupi uye kwakaganhurirwa kuitwei nezvikonzero zvokumira. Mukuru mukuru anokumisa nokuda kwechiedza chemuswende wakatyoka haagoni kukudzivisa nokusingaperi kana kuti kuwedzera kumira kwokunzvera mirimo pasina nyumwiro ine mufungo yemimwe mibato youtsotsi. Kana mukuru mukuru akakumbira kunzvera motokari yako, unogona kuderera noutera. Kana zvakadaro, usaramba, asi zvakajeka anotaura kusabvumirana kwako, uko kungava kunokosha gare gare kana kubvunzirwa kwomutemo mudare.
Miitiro Yakanakisisa Yokupindira Nomutemo weHurumende
Kuramba Takachengeteka Mukati Mekusangana
Kuchengeteka kunofanira kuva chinhu chikuru kuvose vari vaviri vagari vemo navakuru vakuru mukati mekusangana kupi nokupi kwomutemo. Kana ukatorwa neboka remauto, chiratidzo nokukurumidza ndokuenda kunzvimbo yakakotsekana kubva pamotokari kana zvichibvira. Dzima injini yako, vhura magetsi ako kana murima, uye chengeta maoko ako achioneka padhiraivha. Izvi zvinoratidza kumukuru mukuru mukuru kuti hautyirwi uye haubatsiri kuderedza kunetseka.
Dzivisa kuita mafambiro anokurumidza, zvikurukuru kusvikisisa zvinhu pasina kutanga kuzivisa mukuru mukuru zvauri kuita. Kana uchifanira kutora rezinesi rako muchikwama chako kana kuti kunyoresa mubhokisi rako reglove, udza mukuru mukuru kuti uri kuita sei usati watama. Uku kukurukurirana kuri nyore kunodzivisa kusanzwisisana kungawedzera mamiriro ezvinhu.
Kukakavadzana nemukuru mukuru ari parutivi pemugwagwa hakuwanzovandudzi mamiriro ezvinhu uye kunogona kuwedzera kusawirirana. Kana ukadavira kuti kodzero dzako dzakapunzwa kana kuti kumira kwakanga kusina kufanira, nguva yakafanira yokukurukura itiro hanya idzodzo gare gare ipfurikidza nemikoto yakafanira, kwete mukati mokusangana kumene.
Kurukurirano Inobudirira
Zvakajeka, kurukurirano yokuremekedza inokosha mukati mokufambidzana nemitemo yenyika. Vakuru vakuru vehurukuro muunyanzvi uye vanopindura mibvunzo yaunofanira kupindura nokutendeseka. Kana ukasarudza kushandisa kodzero yako kuti urambe wakanyarara kana kuti ukaramba kupindura mibvunzo yakati, ita zvakajeka uye zvine ruremekedzo: "Officer, ndinosarudza kusapindura mubvunzo iwoyo" kana kuti "Ndinoshandisa kodzero yangu kuti ndirambe ndakanyarara.
Mhinduro dzinoda kubvunzwa zvakananga uye nokupfupikisa pasina kutsanangura kana kubvunzwa zvakananga.
Kana usingazivi chiri kukumbira kana kuti kuudza kuti uite, kwakafanira kubvunza kujekeswa. Kutaura kuti, Handinzwisisi chawandikumbira kuita, kana kuti, Ndingatsanangura izvozvo here? Zviri nani pane kufembera uye zvingatowedzera mamiriro acho ezvinhu. Vakuru vakuru vanowanzonzwisisa kurukurirano yakajeka uye vachatsanangura mirayiridzo yavo kana vakabvunzwa noruremekedzo.
Kunyora Zvibvumirano
Vagari vemo vane kodzero yokunyora pamutemo kukurukurirana kwavo nevakuru vakuru vemitemo munzvimbo dzinotarisirwa vanhu, kusanganisira kumira kwemotokari uye kusangana kwedzimwe nyaya.
Kana ukasarudza kunyora chibvumirano nedare rehurumende, zivisa mukuru mukuru kuti uri kurekodha. Nepo usati uchidikanirwa pamutemo kuzivisa kuti uri kunyora munzvimbo zhinjisa, kuita kudaro kusimudzira kujeka uye kuderedza rwisano. Iva norunhare rwako naizvozvo runobata basa asi harudzongonyedzi mabasa omukuru mukuru. Usatongodzongonyedza mumuviri mukuru kana kuti kuramba mirairo apo unorekodha.
Pashure pekusangana kupi nokupi kunokosha nemitemo, nyora chinhu chiri chose chaunoyeuka nokukurumidza sezvinobvira. Cherekedza musi, nguva, nzvimbo, mazita evakuru vakuru kana kuti nhamba dzemabheji kana kuti zvataurwa, zviito zvakatorwa, uye zvapupu zvipi nezvipi zviripo. Iyi chinyorwa chapanguva imwe cheteyo chinogona kuva chinokosha kana uchifanira kunyora nyunyuto, kudenha rugwaro, kana kuti kudzivirira pomero. Batanidza udza udzame pamusoro pokuti unobvuma kukunzvera kupi nokupi, mibvunzo yawapindura, uye kana uchida kukumbira kodzero dzipi nedzipi.
Nguva Yokuziva Mutemo weHurumende Nokuushandisa
Mamiriro Ezvinhu Ekurumidziro
Mumigariro yekurumidziro inoda mapurisa emitemo anokurumidza kugadziriswa (akadai semhosva dziri kufambira mberi, tsaona dzakakomba, kana kuti tyisidziro dzapakarepo kukotsekano(kazhinji kazhinji ridza 911). Gadziriro dzinosvika kurunhare rwako kusangano rakakodzera, kana iri mapurisa omunzvimbomo, nharaunda, kana kuti mapurisa ehurumende, zvichitsamira panzvimbo yako uye mugariro wekurumidziro. Vadipatcher vanorovedzwa kuunganidza mashoko anokosha nokukurumidza ndokutumira zviwanikwa zviri pedyosai.
Paunoridzira dhigirii 911, ipa mashoko akajeka, akananga pamusoro pemamiriro ezvinhu anenge aitika: nzvimbo yako (zvive zvakananga sezvinobvira), chiri kuitika, zvingava zvombo, zvinenge zvichibatanidzwa, uye rondedzero dzevanonyumwira kana kuti motokari kana zvichibvira. Gara pamutsetse kutoti warayiridzwa, sezvo vatumire vangada mamwe mashoko kana kuti vangapa mirayiridzo pavanenge vava munzira.
Mumigwagwa mikuru yehurumende nenzvimbo, mapurisa ehurumende kana kuti migwagwa inotambira zvinowanzoita mamiriro ezvinhu akaoma. Nyika dzakawanda dzakaita zvirongwa zvaunogona kuridza chiratidzo chipfupi (se *HP kana *77) kubva paserura yako kuti usvike mapurisa ehurumende zvakananga. Miitiro iyi inobatsira zvikuru apo unenge usina chokwadi nezvenzvimbo yako chaiyo mumugwagwa mukuru kana kuti unoda kushuma vatyairi vanodenha, marara ari mumugwagwa, kana kuti dzimwe ngozi dzinoitika mumugwagwa.
Kushuma Kusinganzwisi Mhosva
Nokuda kwemigariro isinganzwisiswi — yakadai sokushuma utsotsi hwakatoitika, kugovera mashoko pamusoro pomubato woutsotsi, kana kuti kukumbira betsero yavose (kubatanidza sangano rapamutemo rehurumende rakakodzera kupfurikidza nenhamba dzaro dzisina kudzorwa. Masangano mazhinjisa enyika anoronga izvi nhamba panzvimbo dzavo dzepanyundo dzapamutemo, uye akawanda ane nhamba dzakasiana nokuda kwemarudzi akasiana emishumo kana kuti mibvunzo.
Masangano akawanda ehurumende anopa mashoko emitemo paIndaneti padzimwe zviitiko. Masangano aya anokubvumira kunyora pasi mishumo pamusoro poutsotsi hwezvinhu, unyengeri, kuba mazita, uye dzimwe nhau dzisingachinjiki dzinobva mukombiyuta yako kana kuti foni. Universito yekombiyuta yakakodzera uye inoumba chinyorwa chapakarepo chenhau yako, kunyange zvazvo isina kukodzera nokuda kwekurumidziro kana kuti mamiriro ezvinhu anoda kuita chimwe chinhu nokukurumidza.
Pakuita mushumo usiri wokusangwarira, unganidza mashoko akakodzera usati washanya: misi nenguva dzezvinoitika, nzvimbo, rondedzero dzezvinonyumwira kana kuti motokari, mazita namashoko ezvapupu, uye mapepa api naapi kana kuti ufakazi zvaunahwo. Kuva nemashoko aya akarongwa kunoita kuti kushuma kuve kwakakwana zvikuru uye kuvimbisa kuti vanzveri vane chavanoda kutevera pamushumo wako.
Kupa Mazano Namashoko
Kana une mashoko pamusoro poutsotsi asi usingadi kuita mushumo wakarongwa kana kuti kuzvizivisa umene, masangano mazhinjisa ezvomutemo ehurumende anotora rutivi mumapurogiramu ezvipo zvisina kuzivikanwa.
Zvisinei, inzwa kuti mazano asingazivikanwi haangogoni kuva hwaro chete hwokusunga kana kutsvaka zvinhu.
Pakupa mibayiro, iva akananga sezvinobvira pamusoro pezvaunoziva, kuti mubato woutsotsi uri kuitika rini uye kupi unobatanidzwa. Kunyange kana usina mashoko akakwana, udzame husingasarurwi hungava hunokosha. Dzivisa fungidziro kana kuti fungidziro_________noshuma zvaunoziva chaizvoizvo kana kuti zvawakacherechedza. Kana uchidisa kubvunzwa nokuda kwemibvunzo inoteverwa (kunyange nomutsika yapamusoro), ratidzira kuti, savaongorori vangada kujekeswa kana kuti udzame hwokuwedzera.
Kunyunyuta Kunonyepedzera Nokutsvaka Kuzvidavirira
Mafambiro Okunyunyuta Kwomukati
Kana unodavira kuti mukuru mukuru wehurumende anotarisira mutemo akaita zvisina kufanira, pasina kururamisira, kana kuti kutyora maruramiro ako, une maruramiro okunyora nyunyuto. sangano rimwe nerimwe rokuchengeta mutemo rehurumende rine nhau dzomukati kana kuti boka remipimo yenyanzvi iro rinonzvera zvichemo pavakuru vakuru. aya mapoka ane mutoro wokuva nechokwadi chokuti vakuru vakuru vanonamatira kumitemo yamasangano, zvinodikanwa zvapamutemo, uye mipimo yenyanzvi.
Kunyora nyunyuto, nyorera nharaunda yenhau dzomukati kana kuti shanyira website yavo, umo masangano mazhinjisa zvino anopa zvimiro zvenyunyuto nemirayiridzo. Uchada kupa mashoko ane udzame pamusoro pechinoitika chacho: musi, nguva, nzvimbo, zita romukuru mukuru kana kuti nhamba kana kuti bheji kana zvinozivikanwa, zvakaitika, uye zvapupu zvipi nezvipi kana kuti ufakazi. Iva akananga uye ane chokwadi sezvinobvira, funga nezveizvo mukuru mukuru wacho akaita kana kuti akataura panzvimbo pemirangariro yako pamusoro pechisangano chacho.
Muitiro wokunyunyuta unosiana nesangano asi unobatanidza zvikurukuru kubvunzurudza munyunyuti, mukuru mukuru, uye zvapupu zvipi nezvipi, kuhwirudzura vhidhiyo ipi neipi kana kuti marekodhi enzwi, uye kunzvera miitiro yakafanira nemiitiro. Nzvero dzinogona kutora mavhiki kana kuti mwedzi zvichitsamira pakuoma. Nepo masangano angasazivisa zviito zvakananga zvokuranga zvakaitwa mukurwisana nemitemo yapachivande yevashandi, anofanira kukuzivisa muuyo wenzvero uye kana nyunyuto yacho yakatsigirwa, kwete kutsigirwa, kana kuti isina kutsigirwa.
Michina Yokutarisira Yakasiyana - siyana
Masangano akawanda ane matare anotarisira mutemo anoongorora zvichemo, anoongorora mufambiro usina kunaka, uye anorumbidza kuchinja kwemitemo.
Magweta ehurumende kazhinji kazhinji ane chiremera chokunzvera masangano anochengeta mutemo nokuda kwemitoo yokuputsa mutemo kana kuti yegadziriro. Kana uchidavira kuti sangano rine nhau dzakapararira nesimba rakapararira, mapurisa okupa mhaka, kana kuti zvimwe zvinetso zvakakomba, kuona hofisi yegweta guru ringave rakakodzera. Nzvero dzekodzero dzevagari vemo dzinoitwa neBato reRugare dzinobvirawo mumhaka dzinobatanidza kuputswa kwakakomba kwemitemo.
Nokuda kwenhau dzinobatanidza mufambiro woutsotsi unobvira unoitwa navakuru vakuru, kunyunyuta kunogona kuiswa kuvachuchisi vomunzvimbomo kana kuti, mumhaka dzinobatanidza kuputswa kwekodzero dzavagari vemo kwomubatanidzwa, neFBI kana kuti U.S. Office yeAttorney. uku kunzvera kwoutsotsi kwakaparadzana nemiitiro yokuranga uye kunogona kuguma nepomero dzoutsotsi mukurwisana navakuru vakuru vanoputsa mutemo.
Kugadzirisa Kunoitwa Nevanhu Vose
Vagari vane kodzero dzakaputswa nemapurisa ehurumende vangava nemishonga yehurumende kupfurikidza nokukwirira mhaka kwekodzero dzevanhu pasi pa 42 U.S.C. Chikamu 1983 chinobvumira vanhu vamwe navamwe kukwirira vakuru vakuru vehurumende, kubatanidza vakuru vakuru vamapurisa, nokuda kwokuputswa kwemitemo. Uku kupara mhaka kunogona kutsvaka kuvadziko yemari nokuda kwokukuvara, kuputswa kwekodzero, uye muzvimwe zviitiko, kuparira masangano anoraira kuti achinje miitiro kana kuti miitiro.
Kodzero dzavagari vemo dzakaoma uye kazhinji kazhinji dzinoda gweta rine ruzivo rwokuzviwanira. Kana uchifunga kuti une kodzero dzinoshanda dzinopesana nokuchengetwa kwomutemo wehurumende, bvunza gweta rinoona nhau dzekusazvibata kwamapurisa. Magweta akawanda akadaro anoshanda pabvumirano, kureva kuti anobhadharwa bedzi kana ukawina mhaka yako. Ziva kuti pane ganhuriro huru yenguva yokuita maruramiro avagari vemo, naizvozvo usanonoka mukutsvaka zano rapamutemo kana unodavira kuti kodzero dzako dzakaputswa.
Hurumende ingagonawo kuwanika nokuda kwekuvadziko dzinoparirwa nokuregeredza kwomutemo kana kuti kusazvibata. Uku kutaura kunodzorwa nomutemo wehurumende uye kazhinji kazhinji kune zvinodikanwa zvetsika zvakananga, zvakadai sokunyora chiziviso chezvaunotaura mukati menhambo yakati yenguva usati wakwidza mhaka.
Nhau Dzazvino Nekuchinja Mumutemo weHurumende
Kushandiswa Kwesimba Roukuru uye Rovedzo
Kushandiswa kwesimba nokuchengetwa kwomutemo kwazova nhau huru muhurukuro yavose pamusoro pemapurisa mumakore achangobva kupfuura aya. Masangano ehurumende munyika yose ave achihwirudzura nokusimbisa kushandiswa kwawo kwemitemo yokumanikidza kusimbisa kuderera, wirirano, uye utsvene hwoupenyu hwomunhu. Kushandiswa kwesimba kwazvino uno kunogadza kupfuurira kwebasa resimba uye kunoda vakuru vakuru kushandisa simba duku riri madikanwa kuita zvinangwa zvapamutemo.
Kurovedza kwakavamba kusimbisa unyanzvi hwokubvisa kurukurirano pasina simba. Vakuru vakuru vanodzidza unyanzvi hwokutaura, unyanzvi hwenjodzi, uye mitoo yokutarisira vanhu vari muzvinetso zvoutano hwendangariro. Masangano akawanda akaita rovedzo yakavakirwa pazvinoitika izvo vakuru vakuru vari mumamiriro ezvinhu chaiwoiwo apo vanofanira kuita zvisarudzo zvenguva yechipiri zvakaparadzana, namarusando anoderedza zvinosimbisa unyanzvi hwakafanira nokuita zvisarudzo.
Mitemo iyi inobvuma kuti kuita kuti vanhu vazvidavirire mumitemo kunoda kuti vakuru vakuru vatsigire mitemo inobatsira vanhu vanenge vakuvara, vachisimbisa pfungwa yokuti kuchengetedza upenyu kunokosha kupfuura zvimwe zvose.
Macamera okushambidza muviri
Makamera akagadzirwa nevakuru vakuru vehurumende sechishandiso chokuzvidavirira uye chokuona. Makhamera aya anorekodha kukurukurirana kwevakuru vakuru nevoruzhinji, achipa uchapupu hwechokwadi hwezvakaitika panguva yokusangana. Kutsvakurudza kunoratidza kuti makamera anogona kuderedza kushandisa zvose zviitiko zvechisimba uye kunyunyuta kuvakuru vakuru, zvichida nemhaka yokuti vakuru vakuru vose uye vagari vemo vanochinja maitiro avo pavanoziva kuti ari kunyorwa.
Zvisinei, mapurogiramu ekamera anomutsa mibvunzo inokosha pamusoro pezvakavanzika, kuwanikwa kwevanhu vose kumakaseti, uye kutarisirwa kwemashoko. Nyika dzakashandisa miitiro yakasiyana pamusoro pokuti apo makadhiyo anofanira kuziviswa, kuti achengetwa kwenguva yakareba sei, uye kuti ndiani anogona kuawana. Kudzikamisa kujeka nokuzvidavirira nezvinonetsa zvomunhu oga, (_zvikurukurukuru nokuda kwevanyajambwa vemhosva nevanhu vakanyorwa mumisha yavo) zvinoramba zviri denho inopfuurira.
Kushanda kwemakamera omutumbi kunotsamira pamiitiro yakasimba inodzora kushandiswa kwawo. Policies inofanira kuda kuti makamera ashandiswe mukati mezviwirirano zvose zvokuchengetedzwa kwomutemo, inorambidza vakuru vakuru kuhwirudzura mishumo yokutanga (kuvimbisa kuti mishumo inoratidzira nzwisiso chaiyoiyo yomukuru mukuru panzvimbo peinoratidzira vhidhiyo), uye inogadza miuyo yakajeka nokuda kwokuputswa kwemitemo. Pasina mitemo yakadaro, betsero dzekamera dzomuviri dzingasawanwa zvizere.
Kutaura Nebias Nokusimudzira Kururamisira
Tsika dzakazara(hwunorujeko rwendangariro nemirangariro inotapura mufambiro() yakazivikanwa senhau inokosha mukuita kuti mutemo utevedzerwe. Masangano ehurumende akavamba rovedzo yorusaruro yakakwana kuti abetsere vakuru vakuru kuziva ndokudzivisa kusanzwisisa kwavo. Iyi rovedzo inowanzofukidza kuti rusaruro runokura sei, kuti runogona sei kutapura kuita zvisarudzo, uye gadziriro dzokuita donzo rakati rebei, rakarurama.
Kuunganidzwa kwemashoko uye kuongororwa zvazova zvishandiso zvinokosha zvokuziva nokugadzirisa kusawirirana kwemabasa okuita kuti mutemo utevedzerwe. Masangano akawanda ehurumende zvino anounganidza mashoko akadzama pamusoro pokumira kwemigwagwa, kunzvera, kusungwa, uye kushandiswa kwesimba, kuparadzwa nedzinza, uye zvimwe zvinhu zvinowanikwa. Kuongorora mashoko aya kunogona kuratidza nzira dzokurapa dzisingawirirani dzingaratidza kusasarura, kubvumira masangano kupindira nokuwedzera kurovedza, kuchinja kwemitemo, kana kuti zvimwe zviito zvokururamisa.
Kuvimbisana munzanga uye kuvaka chivimbo munzanga dzakasiyana - siyana zviri kuzivikanwa zvikuru sezvinokosha pakuchengetedzwa kwomutemo.Masangano ehurumende ari kushandisa mitemo yemapurisa omunzanga, kuwedzera kwemhatsa mumapoka avo, uye kugadzira mabhodhi okuongorora anosanganisira nhengo dzenzanga dzakasiyana - siyana.
Utano Hwendangariro Nenhamo Zvinopindira
Vanotarisira mitemo vanowanzosangana nevanhu vane zvinetso zvepfungwa, uye izvi zvinogona kuva zvakaoma uye zvine ngozi kuvakuru vakuru nevanotarisirwa.
Dzimwe nyika dzakatanga zvirongwa zvinobatanidza kuisa mutemo zvinoitirwa vakuru vakuru vaviri navanachiremba vendangariro vanogamuchira pamwe chete shanyo dzendangariro. Nyanzvi yendangariro inogona kunzvera munhu wacho, kugovera kupindira kwapakarepo, uye kuronga nokuda kwokurapa kwakafanira, apo mukuru mukuru anovimbisa chengeteko uye anogovera betsero dzinodikanwa. purogiramu idzi dzakaratidza miuyo inovimbisa mukuderedza kusungwa nokushandisa simba apo dzinobatanidza vanhu namabasa anodikanwa.
Kuchinja kwakawanda kunovavarira kuderedza kubatanidzwa kwemitemo muzvinetso zvendangariro chose chose kupfurikidza nokutanga gadziriro dzokupindura dzinotsiva. Dzimwe nzanga dzakaita mapoka enjodzi dzemotokari anoshanda nenyanzvi dzezvoutano hwendangariro dzinopindura foni dzakati kuti pasina kubatanidzwa kwomutemo. Uku kuongorora kunoona kuti njodzi dzoutano hwendangariro zvikurukuru inhau dzezvokurapa dzingava dziri nani nenyanzvi dzezvoutano kupfuura nevakuru vakuru vezvombo.
Zviwanikwa uye Mamwe Mashoko
Kuwana Agency Yehurumende Yako
Hurumende imwe neimwe ine sangano guru rokuchengetedza mutemo wehurumende, kunyange zvazvo richienda namazita akasiyana. Kuwana sangano rehurumende yako, tsvaka paIndaneti "[hurumende yako] mapurisa ehurumende" kana kuti "[hurumende yako] mugwagwa unotenderera. Masangano akawanda ehurumende anochengeta mawebsite ane mashoko akazara pamusoro pemibato yawo, mashoko emapoka akasiyana - siyana, makombiyuta anoshuma, uye zvinhu zvevagari vemo.
Masangano akawanda anodzidzisawo nezvenyaya dzakadai senyaya dzekotsekano yepakombiyuta, kungwarira zvinodhaka, uye kudzivirira utsotsi.
Nokuda kwemibvunzo yakananga kana kuti zvinonetsa, masangano akawanda ehurumende ane vakuru vakuru vemashoko avanhu vose vanogona kupa mashoko kuvagari vemo nezvinobudisa nhau. Mashoko okunyorerana evakuru vakuru ava anowanzowanika pamawebsite esangano. Usazengurira kubvunza kana une mibvunzo pamusoro pemitemo yesangano, miitiro, kana kuti mabasa .
Zviwanikwa Zvepamutemo Nemasangano Anodzidzisa
Masangano anoverengeka enyika anogovera mashoko nezviwanikwa pamusoro pekodzero dzevagari vemo mukati mekusangana kwomutemo. American Civil Libersions Union (ACLU) inopa nhungamiro dzine udzame pamusoro pekodzero dzako apo dzinomiswa namapurisa, mukati mokutsvaka, uye mune mamwe maererano nomutemo. Zviwanikwa izvi zvinowanika pawebsite ye ACLU uye inofukidza zvose nheyo dzebumbiro remitemo namashoko ehurumende.
Masangano eyamuro yapamutemo munyika yako anogona kugovera betsero kana usingagoni kubhadhara gweta asi unoda betsero yapamutemo ine chokuita nezvinoitika zvemitemo. Aya masangano anowanzobatira vanhu vanowana mari yakaderera uye angakwanisa kugovera zano, kumirira, kana kuti mahedhiri kune zvimwe zvinhu. tsvaka "[hurumende yako] yamuro yapamutemo" kuwana masangano anobatira nharaunda yako.
Nokuda kwenhau dzine chokuita nokuzvidavirira kwamapurisa nokuchinja, masangano akadai seNational Police Accountability Project, Innocence Project, uye masangano akasiyana - siyana okuvandudza nzvimbo yehurumende amapurisa anogovera zviwanikwa, kuva mudzori, uye pane dzimwe nguva betsero yapamutemo. aya masangano anoshanda kusimudzira nhevedzano, mapurisa ebumbiro remitemo uye anoita kuti mutemo uteererwe apo kusazvibata kunoitika.
Mikana Yedzidzo
Masangano akawanda anoisa mutemo wehurumende anopa vagari vemo zvikoro zvinopa nzwisiso mumabasa okuchengeta mutemo, kurovedza, uye denho. Zvirongwa izvi zvamavhiki akawanda zvinowanzobatanidza mharidzo dzinobva mumapoka akasiyana, zviratidzo zvemazano nezvishandiso, uye mikana yokukurukurirana nevakuru vakuru. Zvikoro zvevagari vemo zvinobatsira kuvaka kunzwisisa uye kuvimba pakati pevatsigiri vomutemo nenzanga dzavanobatira.
Kutanga kwemapurisa enzanga kunowanzobatanidza mikana yokuti vagari vemo vaite zvokuchengetedzwa kwemitemo mumisangano yomunharaunda, mabhodhi okupa mirayiridzo, uye zviitiko zvenzanga. Kutora rutivi muidzi nhano kunokupa mukana wokutaura zvinokunetsa, kudzidza pamusoro penhau dzekotsekano munzanga yako, uye kuvaka ukama nevakuru vakuru. Nzvera website yesangano rehurumende yako kana kuti onana neboka ravo renzanga kuti udzidze pampataramiramiramirauko munharaunda yako.
Masangano akawanda anotsvaga vanhu vakasiyana - siyana uye anopa mapurogiramu okubatsira vanenge vachida kukumbira kuti vagadzirire kusarudzwa kunoitwa zvinhu zvakaoma.
Mugumisiro: Vagari Vomunyika Vakadzidza uye Kumanikidzwa Kunoita Mutemo
Kunzwisisa kuchengetwa kwomutemo wehurumende .Ndezvinoita masangano aya, chiremera chavanacho, uye kuti vagari vemo vanogona kushandira pamwe navo sei zvinobudirira. Ruzivo runokosha nokuda kwomunhu upi noupi anogara muUnited States. Mapurisa ehurumende, makambani anoongorora migwagwa, uye mamwe masangano ehurumende anoita mabasa anokosha mukuchengeta chengeteko yavose, kuongorora mhosva, kutsigira kuchengetwa kwemitemo yomunzvimbomo, uye kuita chimwe chinhu. Vanoshanda nesimba guru asiwo mumitengo yebumbiro remitemo yakagadzirirwa kudzivirira kodzero dzevanhu.
Vagari vanonzwisisa maruramiro avo mukati mokubatanidza kwomutemo vakashongedzerwa zviri nani kuti vazvidzivirire vamene apo vanoshanda pamwe chete nenzira yakafanira nemibato yokuchengetwa kwomutemo kwapamutemo. Kuziva apo unogona kuramba kutsvaka, apo unofanira kuramba wakanyarara, uye apo ungakumbira gweta vanogona kuita musiano mukuru mumiuyo yezvinoitika zvokuchengetwa kwomutemo. Panguva imwe cheteyo, kunzwisisa nzira yokufambidzana nayo zvakakotsekana uye nenzira yokuremekedza navakuru vakuru vanobetsera kuva nechokwadi chokuti rwisano haipinziri zvisina kufanira.
Vagari vanofanira kutarisira kuti mapurisa anodzidzira kudzora zvinhu uye anofanira kuita kuti vakuru vakuru vazvidane pavanokundikana kuita izvi. Masangano anochengetedza mutemo, anodawo kutsigirwa, kushandira pamwe, uye kunzwisisa zvinetso zvinotarisana nazvo kuti achengetedze nzanga zvakanaka.
Sezvo masangano anochengeta mutemo wehurumende anopfuurira kushanduka - chinja (hwuchiitwa ruzivo rutsva rwezvigadzirwa, kugadziridza zvinhu, uye kuchinjira kuchinochinja tarisiro dzenzanga (chaidzo dzinoitwa nevagari vemo vane ruzivo rwokuchinja - chinja) anoita basa rinokosha mukuumba kuchinja uku. Nokunzwisisa kuti mutemo wehurumende unoshanda sei, kuziva kodzero dzako nemitoro, uye kuva pamwe chete nenzira inovaka, unoita kuti mapurisa aya ashande zvinobudirira, zvakanaka, uye ane mhosva anoshanda kunhengo dzose dzenzanga yako.
Kana uri kutyaira mumugwagwa mukuru wehurumende, kushuma utsotsi, kana kuti kungotsvaka bedzi kunzwisisa gadziriro yokuchengetwa kwomutemo inoshanda munyika yako, mashoko ari muiyi nhungamiro anogovera hwaro nokuda kwounzi hwakaziviswa. Masangano anodzikamisa mutemo wehurumende aripo kuti abatire nokudzivirira vanhu, uye vanhu vanoziva zvinokosha kuti vave nechokwadi chokuti vachaita basa iroro nenzira inobudirira nebumbiro remitemo. Nokuda kwamashoko akawanda pamusoro pekodzero dzomutemo nedzevagari vemo, shanyira .S.Dhipatimendi reRumbiso yeSahlulero, iro rinogovera mitengo yakakwirira pakodzero dzavagari vemo, miitiro yomutemo, uye gadziriro youtsotsi.