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Kunzwisisa Kusarudza Kwepakuvamba Nebasa Rako Rinodenha Muhurumende Inosarudzwa navanhu

Sarudzo huru dzinobatira senheyo yehurumende inosarudzwa navanhu inomirira muUnited States, ichigovera simba rokusarudza kuti vada kutevera vachamirira vapi vamapati avo ezvamatongerwe enyika mukusarudza. aya makwikwi okutanga anopfuura zvikuru matanho akapfava ezvirongwa neaduku, iwo mabanza kuti vagari vemo vagadzirire nhungamiro yebato ravo, zvikuva zvemitemo inopesvedzera, uye kuva nechokwadi chokuti vanoda kufambira mberi kurusarudzo rwavose zvapachokwadi uye zvinokosha zvemitezo yebato navanoumba.

Kuvota vakawanda, sarudzo huru ingaratidzika kuva inovhiringidza kana kuti inokosha zvishoma kupfuura sarudzo. Zvisinei, kunzwisisa nzira yokushandisa nayo muitiro wokutanga nenzira inobudirira kunokosha kumunhu upi noupi anoda kutora rutivi zvizere mumuitiro wedemokrase. Nokuvhota kwakaderera kupfuura sarudzo yavose, mavambo kazhinji kazhinji anopa vagari vemo vakapikirwa pesvedzero isingaenzaniswi kukusarudza mudanho, kuita kuti vhoti imwe neimwe ive ine revo. Iyi nhungamiro yakakwana ichakufambisa muchinhu chiri chose chaunoda kuziva pamusoro pesarudzo huru, kubva mukunzwisisa marudzi makuru akasiyana kuti uise chivimbo chako.

Kusarudzwa Kunokosha Ndokupi uye Kunoshanda Sei?

Sarudzo huru makwikwi okutanga okusarudza anoitwa namapati ezvamatongerwe enyika okusarudza mahofisi avo apamutemo nokuda kwamahofisi akasiana - siana, kubatanidza vamiriri vapurezidhendi, vamiriri vehurumende, vaiti vemitemo vehurumende, magavhuna, uye vakuru vakuru vomunzvimbomo. Kusafanana namasarudzo avose umo vanokwikwikwidzana vanobva kumapati akasiyana, vamiririri vemakwikwi ezvamatongerwe enyika vari makwikwi okukwikwidzana mubato rimwe chetero nokuda kwechikwata chavo.

Gadziriro huru yesarudzo yakavapo muzana ramakore rechi 20 sechiyero chokuchinja chakagadzirirwa kupa mitezowo zvayo yebato kutaura zvikuru mukusarudza kwokuda kutevedzerwa. Pasati pava neaprimite, vatungamiriri vebato navakuru vezvamatongerwe enyika vakasarudza chaizvoizvo kutsiva kupfurikidza nekokorodzano uye kurukurirano dzeimba yokunze. Musangano unofambira mberi wakatsigira maprimendi senzira yokuderedza nayo muitiro wokusarudza uye kuderedza simba remichina yebato. Nhasi, maaritarimi ndiwo mutoo mukuru wokusarudza muAmerica mune zvematongerwe enyika, kunyange zvazvo mitemo yavo yakananga nemiitiro zvichisiana zvichisiana zvikuru kubva kuhurumende kuenda kuhurumende.

Nguva yesarudzo huru inosiyana munyika yose, dzimwe nyika dzichivamba zvigaro zvadzo pakuvamba saFebruary kana kuti March mumakore esarudzo yapurezidhendi, apo vamwe vanomira kutozosvikira June, August, kana kuti kunyange September. Iyi purogiramu inokatyamadza inoparira icho vacherekedzi vezvamatongerwe enyika vanodana kuti “karenda yekarenda," iyo inogona kupesvedzera zvikuru nhimbe huru, chinyorwa chenhau, uye pakupedzisira icho vanoda kukunda mukudzivirira kunyorwa kwebato ravo.

Marudzi Ezvisarudzo Zvokutanga: Zarura, Vanza, uye Chinhu Chiri Chose Pakati Pacho

Rumwe rutivi runokosha zvikurusa rwesarudzo huru idzo vavhoti vanofanira kunzwisisa ndorwokuti havasati vari vabatisi vose vanoshanda mumitemo mimwe cheteyo.

Mari Dzakavharwa

Mumaruwa makuru akavharwa, mitezo bedzi yebato rezvamatongerwe enyika inogona kuvhota musarudzo huru yebato iroro. Kana iwe wakanyoreswa seDemocratic, unogona kuvhota bedzi muDemocratic diffacy; kana wakanyoreswa seRepublican, unogona kuvhota bedzi muRepublican. Independero kana kuti vavhoti vehurumende havagoni kutora rutivi muchinhu chikuru chebato rimwe nerimwe kutoti vakanyoresa nebato pamberi pemisiano yokunyoresa.

Zvigaro zvakavharwa zvakarongedzerwa kudzivisa "kuvhota," umo mitezo yebato rimwe muvhoti yerimwe rinopesvedzera muuyo, sezvingabvira inosarudza muvengi asina simba zvikuru nokuda kwomudiwa wavo murusarudzo. Nyika dzine maprimiriting akavharwa dzinobatanidza New York, Pennsylvania, Florida, Kentucky, uye Nevada, pakati pedzimwe. Misi miganhu yokunyoresa nokuda kwokuchinja masangano anosiana nehurumende, pamwe chete nezvimwe zvinodikanwa chinjo mwedzi pamberi pesarudzo huru.

Zvikwereti Zvakazaruka

Nyika huru dzinobvumira vavhoti kutora rutivi mubato ripi neripi guru pasinei zvapo nebato radzo rakanyorwa. Pazuva resarudzo, vavhoti vanogona kusarudza kuti chivhotii chebato chavanoda kugamuchira, kunyange zvazvo vachingogona kuvhota mubato rimwe. Iyi tsika inopa vavhoti vakazvimirira mano okutora rutivi mukuvhota kukuru uye inobvumira vavhoti kuyambuka mitsetse yebato kana vachida.

Mitemo ine zviteshi zvakajeka inobatanidza Alabama, Arkansas, Georgia, Michigan, Missopano, Missouri, Montana, North Dakota, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Vermont, Virginia, uye Wisconsin. Miitiro yakananga inosiana inoda vavhoti kuti vazivise pachena kuti ipedzipi yebato yavanoda, nepo vamwe vachibvumira vavhoti kuti vaite chisarudzo ichi vari voga mukamuri rokuvhotera.

Semi-Bhaundi

Mitemo yakawanda yakagamuchira gadziriro dzemhute idzo dzinowira pakati pezviprimite zvizere nedzisinganyatsovharwa. Mumaprimishini asina kuvharwa, mitezo yebato yakanyoreswa inogona kuvhota bedzi muchinhu chikuru chebato ravo vamene, asi vavhoti vakazvimirira kana kuti vasina kubatana vanogona kusarudza kutora rutivi muchinhu chikuru chebato rimwe nerimwe. Iyi tsika inochengeta kudzora papati nepo ichiri kubvumira vavhoti vanozvivhotera kuti vave nenzwi.

Misiyano iyi inovhiringidza vavhoti, chiri chikonzero nei zvichikosha kuongorora mitemo yako chaiyo yehurumende zuva resarudzo risati rasvika.

Matare Apamusoro - Paviri uye Asiri Apamutemo

Masangano mashomanene akagamuchira dzimwe gadziriro huru dzinopesana zvikuru nenzvimbo dzegamuchidzanwa. California, Washington, uye Alaska anoshandisa misiano yegadziriro ye "top-2" kana kuti "jungle" huru, umo vose vanoda kubhapatidzwa vanooneka pavhota huru pasinei zvapo nebato, uye vavhoti vose vanogona kutora rutivi. Vanoda kutora vhotisi vanopfuura vose, kunyange kana vachibva mubato rimwe chete.

Louisiana anoshandisa gadziriro yakafanana asi nemhesano yechienzi: kana mudaviri akagamuchira inopfuura 50% yevhoti pakutanga, vanowina sarudzo yacho chose chose pasina kuenda kusarudzo yavose. Nebraska anoshandisa gadziriro yokutanga isiri yepapatiti nokuda kwechibvumirano chake cheuncameral, uko masangano ebato asina kurongwa pabhorati.

Mireza Yavakuru Vehurumende Nemibato Yavanhu: Mhaka Chaiyo

Nepo nyika dzakawanda dzichishandisa sarudzo huru kugovera nhume kukokorodzano dzorudzi, dzimwe nyika dzichiri kushandisa misangano yecaucuses(communiny umo mitezo yebato inoungana kuti ikurukure vadaviri uye kuvhota, kazhinji kazhinji kupfurikidza nenhevedzano yemiitiro nejekiseni.

Iowa caucuuses neNew Hampshire zvikurukuru zvakatsigira pesvedzero yamagamuchidzanwa mumapoka apurezidhendi nemhaka yokuva wokutanga pakarenda, kunyange zvazvo chinjo dzemisi ichangobva kupfuura iyi dzakadenha iyi gadziriro. Mapati eDhemocratic neRepublican rimwe nerimwe ane mitemo yawo amene yokuti nhume dzinogoverwa sei zvakavakirwa pamiuyo mikuru necaucus, namaDemocrat kazhinji kazhinji kazhinji anoshandisa migove yemipimo neRepublicans zvinosiyana nehurumende pakati pegadziriro dzose.

Kunzwisisa kugoverwa kwenhume kunokosha nokuda kwavavhoti vakuru vakuru nokuti mukundi akakurumbira anovhota munyika haagamuchiri nguva dzose nhume dzose dzehurumende iyoyo. Vatapi vanofanira kusvika zvikumbaridzo zvakati kuti kuti vagamuchire nhume dzipi nedzipi, uye masvomhu akaoma okugovera vamiririri dzimwe nguva anogona kuita miuyo inoratidzika kuva inopesana nehwerengedzo bedzi.

Kuongorora Manyorerwo Aunoitwa Nemabhuku uye Kukwidziridzwa Kweboka

Usati wagona kuvhota muvhota guru, unofanira kuva nechokwadi chokuti wakanyoreswa zvakafanira kuvhota uye, wakavhara kana kuti wavharwa nehurumende huru, akanyoreswa nebato rezvamatongerwe enyika rakakodzera. Zvinodikanwa zvokunyoresa zvinosiana nehurumende, asi nyika zhinjisa zvino dzinopa zvishandiso zvakakodzera paIndaneti kunzvera mugariro wako wokunyoresa uye kuita kuti ugadziridze kana kuri madikanwa.

Website yeVhoti.org inogovera chivako chapakati apo unganzvera nzvimbo yako yokunyoresa munyika ipi neipi, wana mashoko pamusoro pemisipi yokunyoresa, uye pinda muvhoti yehurumende yako inonyoresa. Mawebsite ehurumende akawanda anopawo zvishandiso zvokunyoresa paunogona kusimbisa mashoko okunyoresa azvino uno, kubatanidza convent counter, nzvimbo yokuvhotera, uye kana wakumbira kukumbira murongi ausipo.

Kana uchifanira kunyoresa kuti uvhote kana kuti unyoresezve kunyoresa, nyatsongwarira miganhu yenyika yako. Nyika dzakawanda dzinoda kunyoresa mavhiki anoverengeka pamberi pevhoti, uye nyika dzine mapringi akavharwa kazhinji kazhinji dzine kunyange miganhu yapakuvamba yokuchinja masangano. Dzimwe nyika dzinopa kunyoresa kwezuva rimwe chetero panzvimbo dzokuvhota, asi nguva dzose kwakakotsekana kunyoresa zvakanaka pachine nguva mberi kudzivisa zvinetso zvipi nezvipi nezvipi pazuva resarudzo.

Pakunzvera kunyoresa kwako, nzvera kuti mashoko ako ose akarurama uye azvino uno, kubatanidza zita rako, kero, uye songanirano yebato. Kana watama chifo chawakavhota, uchafanira kuvandudza kunyoresa kwako nekero yako itsva. Kana zita rako rachinja nemhaka yeroorano, chatanuro, kana kuti zvimwe zvikonzero, uchada kuvandudza mashoko iwayo pamwe chete. Kunyora mashoko ako okunyoresa uye kuzivikanwa kwako kunogona kuparira zvinetso panzvimbo yokuvhotera, naizvozvo kunofanira kutora maminiti mashomanene kuvimbisa kuti chinhu chiri chose chakarurama.

Kuwana Nzvimbo Yako Yokushatisa Nokunzwisisa Zvaungaita

Kana wangosimbisa mugariro wako wokunyoresa, nhano inotevera ndeyokusarudza kuti uchakanda sei vhoti yako. Vavhoti vazhinjisa vachavhota panzvimbo inovhota pazuva guru revhoti, asi nyika zhinji zvino dzinopa zvimwe zvisarudzo kubatanidza kuvhota kwokukurumidza, vhota pafoni, uye kuvhota kusingadzorwi kunogona kuita kuti muitiro wacho uve wakakodzera zvikuru.

Kuwana Nzvimbo Yako Inoshatisa

Nzvimbo yako yokuvhota yakagoverwa yakavakirwa zvikurukuru pakero yako yokugara uye ingava yakasiana neyaunosarudza muvhoti, zvikurukuru kana hurumende yako ichiita maprinsip panhambo dzakasiana - siana nokuda kwehofisi dzakasiana. Mawebsite mazhinjisa esarudzo ane nzvimbo yokuvhotera apo unogona kupinda kero yako ndokuwana nzvimbo yako chaiyo yokuvhotera, pamwe chete namaawa okushanda nenhungamiro.

Nzvimbo dzokushambadzira dzinowanzova muzvikoro, nzvimbo dzenzanga, maraibhurari, mwoto, uye zvimwe zvivako zvavose. Kana une funganyo dzokufamba kana kuti zvinodikanwa zvokuwana, nzvera kana nzvimbo yako yokuvhotera iri ADA-complia uye inogovera nzvimbo yokugara yaunoda. Mutemo weFederal unoda nzvimbo dzokuvhotera kuti iwanike kuvhota nourema, asi kana une itiro hanya, onai hofisi yesarudzo yomunzvimbomo pachine nguva mberi kuti mukurukure zvinodikanwa zvenyu.

Kutanga Kushandisa Mikana

Kuvhota kwokukurumidza kunogona kukubatsira kudzivisa mitsetse mirefu, kubvumira nguva dzebasa, uye kukupa mukana wokuita maererano nezvaunosarudza. Nhambo dzokuvhota dzokutanga dzinosiyana zvikuru nehurumende, kubvira mazuva mashomanana kusvika mavhiki anoverengeka kusati kwasarudzwa.

Nzvimbo dzokuvhota dzapakuvamba dzingava dzakasiana nenzvimbo yako yokuvhota yakasarudzwa yakagadzwa uye kazhinji kazhinji inoiswa pakati pamahofisi esarudzo eruwa kana kuti nzvimbo dzokuvhota dzapakuvamba. Nzvera nzvimbo yako kana kuti nzvimbo dzasarudzo dzeruwa nokuda kwenzvimbo dzokuvhota dzapakuvamba, misi, uye maawa. dzimwe hurumende dzinopa maawa akarebeswa mukati menhambo dzokuvhota pakuvamba, kubatanidza zvisarudzo zvamadekwana newekupera kwevhiki izvo zvinogona kuva zvakanakisisa kupfuura kuvhota zuva resarudzo.

Kugamuchira neMatsamba neKubudisa Mabhuku

Kuvhota kunobvumira kugamuchira ndokudzorera pepa rako netsamba panzvimbo pokuvhota. Dzimwe nyika dzinotumira mavhoti nenzira yomuzvarirwo kuvavhoti vose vakanyoreswa (pose pose netsamba), nepo vamwe vachida vavhoti kukumbira muvhoti anenge asipo uye vangada chikonzero chaicho kana kuti pembedzo yokurega kuvhota.

Kana uchironga kuvhota nepositi, kumbira roti rako risati ranyatsoitwa sarudzo kuti rive nechokwadi chokuti unorigamuchira nenguva yakakwana yokuripedza ndokuridzorera. Nyatsongwarira nguva yokudzorera rota yako yakadai sedzimwe nyika dzinoda mabhora kuti awanikwe pazuva resarudzo, nepo vamwe vanogamuchira mapepa okuvhota anoiswa parusarudzo anosvika mukati mehwindo rakati pashure. Kudzivisa kuva asina chokwadi chipi nechipi pamusoro penguva dzokutumira tsamba, rangarira kudzorera bhora rako mumunhu pabhokisi rebhorosi rakarowa rakarongwa kana kuti hofisi yesarudzo kana hurumende yako ikapa iri chisarudzo.

Pakupedza pepa rokutumira tsamba, tevera mirayiridzo yose nokungwarira, kubatanidza kusaina hamvuropu uko kunodikanwa uye kuita kuti siginicha yako ipupurire kana kuti kunyorwa kana nyika yako ichiida. Kukundikana kutevera iyi miitiro kunogona kuguma nokurambwa kwako. Mitengo yakawanda zvino inogovera gadziriro dzokunyora zvinyorwa izvo zvinokubvumira kusimbisa apo bharobhati rako rakagamuchirwa ndokugamuchirwa, kuchigovera rugare rwendangariro urwo vhoti yako yakaverengwa.

Kunzvera Zvikamu Nenhau Pabharaki Rako

Rimwe ramatanho anokosha zvikurusa mukugadzirira kuvhota muvhota muvhoti huru kunzvera vada kubhapatidzwa uye matanho api naapi okuvhota kana kuti kukarakadza kuchakumbirwa kusarudza. Marota eporball anogona kuva marefu ndokubatanidza madzinza nokuda kwamahofisi akawanda, kubvira kuvadavi vedare rechikoro, vatongi, uye vamiriri vedare rebato.

Kuwana Zviratidzo

Kuongorora pepa rokuvhota zuva risati rasvika kuchaita kuti uzive nezvemarusarudzo uye vausingazivi, uye kuongorora zvawasingazivi, uye kuita zvisarudzo usingakurumidzi kuziva panzvimbo yokuvhota kana kuti paunenge uchipedzisa pekuvhota.

Mavhoti anowanzova anowanika mavhiki anoverengeka pamberi pekuvhota. Unogona kuwawana panzvimbo yako inosarudza hofisi kana kuti kupfurikidza nesarudzo yenyika yako. Mamwe masangano achatumira mavhotasi ose akanyoreswa, nepo mamwe achivagovera bedzi paIndaneti.

Kubvisa Zvinodiwa Nenzvimbo

Pakunzvera vanotora danho rokutanga, tarira zvinopfuura vawiri vepati kuti unzwisise zvinzvimbo zvakati zvemiitiro, ruzivo, uye zvikwaniriso zvomunhu mumwe nomumwe. Sezvo vose vanobhapatidzwa mubato vachigoverana chiratidzo chimwe chete, uchafanira kuchera zvakadzama kuti unzwisise misiyano iri pakati pavo.

Tanga nenzvimbo dzepawebsite dzinoshanyira, idzo dzinoratidzira zvigaro zvavo zvetsika, upenyu, uye kutsigira. Verenga mashoko ezvipo zvinovhota anobudiswa nemahofisi evhoti kana kuti masangano asingatsivi. Ngwarira kana kuti pinda mamongi nekurukurirano kuti uone kuti vanoda kubhabhatidzwa vanozvisuma vamene ndokupindura mibvunzo. Ongorora nhau dzenzvimbo kuti unzwisise kuti nhaui dziri mungozii uye kuti vanoda kui mumasvikiro avo.

Rangarira migariro yenyanzvi, ruzivo rwokuzviwanira rwakare rwakasarudzwa, kubatanidzwa kwenzanga, uye kutsigira kwemasangano navanhu vamwe navamwe vaunovimba. Tsvaka mashoko pamusoro pezvinyorwa zvavo zvokuvhota kana ivo vakabatira basa kare, uye nzvera mishumo yavo yemari yenhimbe kuti vanzwisise kuti nhimbe dzavo dziri kutsigira mari. Nepo pasina chinhu chimwe chinofanira kusarudza vhoti yako, kuunganidza mashoko kubva kumanyuko akawanda kuchakubetsera kuita chisarudzo chakasanoumbwa.

Kunzwisisa Matanho Okushandisa Mabharutsi

Mukuwedzera kumijaho inosarudzwa, marobhoti makuru pane dzimwe nguva anobatanidza zvitsauko zverock, zvikarakadzo, mahestendimendi, kana kuti magadzirirwe ebumbiro remitemo ayo vavhoti vanokumbirwa kutendera kana kuti kuramba. aya matanho anogona kukurukura mhatsa huru yenhau, kubva kumipimo yemitero nemipimo yechisungo kusvikira kuchinjo mumiitiro yesarudzo kana kuti gadziriro dzebumbiro remitemo.

Mutauro webhallot unogona kuvhiringidza, uye mashoko acho pane dzimwe nguva anovhiringidza kana kuti kutsausa. Verenga mashoko akazara emwero upi noupi kana zvichibvira, kwete pfupiso yepepa rokurota. Tsvaka kuongorora kusina kurongwa nenyanzvi dzemitemo kana kuti masangano ehurumende akanaka anotsanangura zvazvingaita, zvazvakaipira, uye zvinopesana nazvo.

Ziva kuti vhoti ye "eee" ne"no" zvingasareva zvaunokarira nenzira yokuberekwa nayo(8) mamwe matanho anodudzwa muzvakaipa, naizvozvo kuvhota "no" kunotsigira chaizvoizvo muitiro waunoda. Wana nguva yokunzwisisa chaizvoizvo chaunosarudza kana kuti chausingadi usati waisa chiratidzo chomuchina wako.

Chichaunza Kutsakatika: Zvinodiwa Kuziva

Kunzwisisa zvaunoda kuzoita kuti uvhote munyika yako kunokosha kuti uve nechokwadi chokuti kuvhota kwacho kwave kusingatani kutevedzerwa.

Hurumende ine mitemo yeID yorumano inoda vavhoti kuti vape zvibvumikiso zvemifananidzo zvehurumende zvakadai serezenisi romuchairi, kadhi resiti rehurumende, pasipoti, kana kuti idi yechiuto. Kana usina ID inogamuchirika, nyika idzi dzinopa chaizvoizvo mabhoradhi egadziriro achaverengwa bedzi kana ukadzoka nezvibvumikiso zvakarurama mukati mechikamu chenguva chakati, kana kuti vangagovera marefurefu yetemhe yapachena yemasuo.

Dzimwe nyika dzine zvinodikanwa zveID zvisiri zveruwa, apo unokumbirwa kuratidza zivikanwo asi unogona kuvhota pasina kupfurikidza nokusaina mumiriri kana kuti kugovera mamwe mashoko kusimbisa zivikanwo yako. Dzimwe nyika dzinogamuchira zvisati zviri zvizivikanwo semabhiri ezvishandiso, zvitati zvebhangi, kana kuti mamwe magwaro anoratidza zita rako nekero.

Nyika dzakati hadzina kana chinodikanwa, panzvimbo pezvo uchitsamira pakusaina uchokwadi kana kuti dzimwe nzira dzokudzivisa unyengeri. Muidzi nyika, unongova bedzi kupa zita rako nekero kuvashandi vanovhota avo vanokubvumikisa kuti uri pandaza yokunyoresa.

Nzvera zvinodikanwa chaizvo zvehurumende yako zvisati zvasarudzwa zuva rerusarudzo, uye kana uchida kuwana zivikanwo, tanga muitiro nokukurumidza. Kuwana raisensi yomutyairi kana kuti ID yehurumende kunogona kutora mavhiki anoverengeka, uye haudi kuva anotsotsa paminiti yokupedzisira. Conference of State Legislatures inochengeta mashoko akavandudzwa pamusoro pezvinodikanwa zvevhota yeID muzvinyorwa zvose 50.

Zuva Rokusarudza: Zvatingatarisira Panzvimbo Inosvibisa

Kana uri kuvhota pamunhu pazuva resarudzo, kuziva chokukarira kunogona kubetsera kuderedza funganyo ndokuvimbisa kuti muitiro wacho unofamba zvakanaka. kusvika panzvimbo yako yokuvhota yagadzirirwa, uye bvumira nguva yokuwedzera kana paine mitsetse kana kuti kunonoka kusingakarirwi.

Kuongororazve Mugadziriro

Kana ukasvika panzvimbo yako yokuvhota, uchanzvera vashandi vevhoti vachasimbisa kunyoresa kwako ndokukupa pepa rokuvhotera. Uya nechizivikanwo chipi nechipi chinodikanwa uye iva akagadzirira kugovera zita rako nekero. Vashandi vanonyengera vachakunzvera kubuda munhamba yokunyoresa uye vangakukumbira kusaina bhuku rokuvhota kana kuti pepa remagetsi.

Muzviitiso zvine mapati, ungada kududza kuti chitsamai chepati chaunoda kana uri mumugariro wokutanga, kana kuti vashandi vevhoti vachangoerekana vagovera chivhoti yebato rako rakanyoreswa muruwa rwakadzikwa. Kana pane mubvunzo upi noupi pamusoro porunako rwako kana kuti kunyoresa, une maruramiro okukanda chitsama chepeaucbaro chichahwirudzurwa ndokuverengwa kana wakatsunga kuva akakodzera.

Kukanda Bharati Rako

Nzira dzokutumira nadzo dzinosiyana panzvimbo imwe chete. Ungashandisa pepa raunonyora nemaoko wozoisa munhamba yokuvhota, muchina wokuvhota, kana kuti chishandiso chokudhinda pepa chinokutsikirira pepa kuti uongorore nokudhinda. Vashandi vanoshambadzira vanofanira kugovera mirayiridzo pamusoro penzira yokushandisa midziyo yokuvhota, uye unogona kukumbira kubatsirwa kana usina chokwadi nezvose zviri kuitika.

Iva nenguva yako pakuisa chiratidzo chepepa rako. Une kodzero yokuva woga apo unenge uchivhota, uye hapana munhu anofanira kutarira papfudzi rako kana kukumanikidza kuti uvhote nzira yakati. Kana ukaita chikanganiso papepa repepa rokuvhota, kumbira bhasvo idzva panzvimbo pokuedza kururamisa chikanganiso chacho, semabhisikisi asina kujeka angasaverengwa zvakarurama nemidziyo yokutora.

Usati wapa chivhota chako, hwirudzura zvisarudzo zvako zvose kuti uve nechokwadi chokuti wakavhota mumadzinza ose awaida kuvhota uye kuti mapepa ako akajeka uye akajeka. Mamwe masangano okuvhota achakungwa kana usati wasarudza vada kufunda vakawanda munhangemutange) kana kuti "Marudzi okuruboshwe asina chinhu), achikupa mukana wokuita ruramiso kana uchishuva. Zvisinei, haudikanirwi kuvhota mudzinza riri rose(w) unogona kusiya makwikwikwi asina basa kana usina kutongova nechaanoda kana kuti usinganzwi waudzwa zvakakwana kuita chisarudzo.

Kodzero Dzako Sechipo

Kunzwisisa kodzero dzako somuvhoti kunogona kukubatsira kudzora zvinetso zvipi nezvipi zvinomuka panzvimbo yokuvhota. Une maruramiro okuvhota kana uri muvhoti akanyoreswa muhurumende, kunyange kana zita rako risingaonekwi pandaza yomuvhoti. Unogona kuisa chivhoti chichanzi chapaunongofanana. Une kodzero yokugamuchira betsero kana une urema kana kuti uchida kubetserwa kurava kana kuti kunzwisisa muvhoti. Une kodzero yokuvhotera pasina kuvhura.

Kana uri mumutsetse apo nzvero dzinopera, une maruramiro okugara mumutsetse navhoti. Vashandi vanopopota havagoni kukudzinga kana ukasvika pamberi penguva yokupedzisa. Kana ukasangana nezvinetso panzvimbo yako yokuvhota, kumbira kutaura nemukuru kana kuti hofisi yesarudzo yeruwa yako kana kuti sarudzo yehurumende kuti ibatsire. Nyika zhinji dzinewo vavhoti vanodzivirira vanoshanda vanokwanisa kubetsera kupedza nhau.

Zvainyanya Kukosha Pakupa Basa

Kusiyana nezvisarudzo zvinosarudzwa nevanhu vakawanda, zvinowanzoratidza vanhu vakawanda vane mwero yakasiyana - siyana yokukwanisa kuvhota, zvichiita zvisarudzo zvakaoma kuti vasarudze munhu wavanoda kana kuti zvimwe zvavanosarudza.

Kungwarira Kunorwisana Nezvinoda

Chimwe chezvinetso zvikuru zvinotarisana navavhoti zvikuru ndechekuti vavhotere mudaviri wavo pachavo here kana kuti mudaviri ane mukana wakanakisisa wokuwina sarudzo yavose. Uku kusawirirana pakati pechisarudzo chepfungwa nokusarudzwa kunoumba nhimbe huru dzakawanda, navanoda kuzviisa vamene se "mutendi wechokwadi" uyo acharwira nheyo dzebato kana kuti "chisarudzo chechipani" uyo anogona kukwirira kuvhotera kuvhotera vhotera.

Hapana mhinduro yakarurama yenyika yose kuiyi vhiringidziko(idzo dzinotsamira panzvimbo yako yokutanga nenzvero yenzvimbo yezvamatongerwe enyika. Vamwe vavhoti vanoisa vadaviri vanowirirana zvikuru nemipimo yavo, vachidavira kuti vanoda kusarudzwa vakavimbika, vane nheyo pakupedzisira vachava vanogombedzera zvikuru kuvavhotera zvikuru kuvavhoti vose. Vamwe vanoisa mifungo yemitemo mizhinji, vanodisa kubvumirana pane nzvimbo dzakati dzemitemo kuti vakunde mudavi.

Ngwarira uchenjeri hunozivikanwa navose pamusoro pokusarudzwa, uko kazhinji kazhinji kwakavakirwa pafungidziro dzingasavapo. Vasingasarudzwi vanorangarirwa kuva vasingahwinwi pane dzimwe nguva, nepo zvisarudzo "zvisina ngozi" pane dzimwe nguva zvichirasikirwa. Rangarira zvinhu zvakawanda kubatanidza vara rokukwikwidza, sangano, kutsigira mano, uye simba chairo renhangemutange panzvimbo pokutsamira bedzi pamirangariro isina mufungo yokusarudzwa.

Basa Rokuumhizha Nekugadzira Nguva

Mumaprimprimial namamwe marudzi emativi akakwirira, simba rinoita rutivi runokosha mukuumba miuyo. Vanoita zvakanaka mumakwikwi apakuvamba kazhinji kazhinji vanogamuchira ngwariro yapanyuko dzapakuvamba, kutsigira, nepo avo vanoita basa risingatsigiri vangaona nhimbe dzavo dzichiwa kunyange kana vakaramba vari muvhota munyika dzapashure.

Kana uchigara mumugariro une nhambo huru, ungawana kuti nhangemutange yacho yakasarudzwa nenzira inobudirira nenguva yaunovhota, mumwe anobhapatidzwa achiva akawana nhume dzakaringanira kana kuti tsigiro kuvimbisa kupiwa zita. Ikoku kunogona kuva kunokangaidza. Asi vhoti yako ichiri nhau — inotumira chiratidzo pamusoro pesimba retsigiro yavanoda kubhapatidzwa vakasiana - siana nenzvimbo dzemiitiro, inopesvedzera chikuva, uye inotapura kuti vanoda kutora vavhoti veboka vose.

Nenzira yakapesana, kana uchigara mumugariro wapakuvamba, vhoti yako inoparira pesvedzero yakarongwa mukuumba nhangemutange. vavhoti vehurumende vapakuvamba vane mutoro chaiwo wokunzvera zvakakwana, sezvo zvisarudzo zvavo zvicharamba zvichishandisirwa vavhoti mumaruwa apashure.

Zvikanganiso Zvinozivikanwa Navose Zvokudzivisa Muzvisarudzo Zvokutanga

Kunyange vavhoti vanosanorangarirwa pane dzimwe nguva vanoita mhosho dzinodzivisa vhoti dzavo kuverenga kana kuti kuderedza kubudirira kwavo mumuitiro wokutanga.

Mabhuku Akarasika

Zvikanganiso zvinonyanya kuzivikanwa ndezvokusabhadharwa kwevavhoti kana kuti kuchinja nguva inoitwa kuti vamiririri vebato vanyorese nguva yavanenge vasarudza.Munyika hombe, unofanira kunyoresa nechikwata chechechi pasati patomboitwa vhoti.

Kuenda Kunzvimbo Yokushatisa Yakaipa

Nzvimbo yako huru yokuvhota ingava yakasiana neyaunosarudza muvhota. Nguva dzose simbisa nzvimbo yako yokuvhota usati waenda kundovhota, uye usairangarira kuva nzvimbo imwe cheteyo yawavhota. Kana ukaratidza panzvimbo yokuvhota isiriyo, vashandi vevhoti vangasakwanisa kukugovera nevota yakarurama, uye ungada kuenda kunzvimbo yako yakagoverwa kana kuti kukanda bhuroti.

Kushandisa Mari Dzakawanda

Mumaruwa makuru umo unogona kusarudza kuti ichinhu chikurui chokuvhota, unogona bedzi kuvhota muchinhu chikuru chomutengi mumwe. Kuedza kuvhota mumativi ose ari maviri okutanga hakuna kururama uye kunogona kuguma netsororo dzako dzinoparadzwa uye dzinobvira mhaka dzoutsotsi. Sarudza hove huru yebato rimwe uye inovhota bedzi mumakwikwidzano iwayo.

Kuregeredza Madzinza Asina Ugandanga

Vavhoti vazhinji vanonangidzira ngwariro chose chose pamijaho yakakwirira yakadai semaprintarial kana kuti maruva okuvhota apo unenge uchifuratira makwikwi echitima chehurumende, mahofisi omunzvimbomo, uye nzvimbo dzebato. Aya marudzi kazhinji kazhinji ane tapuro yakananga zvikuru paupenyu hwako hwezuva nezuva kupfuura mahofisi ehurumende, uye vavhoti vakuru vane pesvedzero huru muiyi mikwikwidzano nemhaka yokuderera. Iva nenguva yokunzvera nokuvhota mumadzinza ose pabhorati yako, kwete bedzi avo vanogamuchira ngwariro yezvinobudisa nhau.

Kuvimba Nemabhii Eboka Uchingovimba Neboka

Musarudzo huru, vose vanoda kubhapatidzwa vanogoverana wirirano yebato rimwe chetero, naizvozvo haugoni kutsamira pamazita ebato kutungamirira zvisarudzo zvako. Unoda kunzvera nzvimbo dzevada kubhapatidzwa vamwe navamwe, migariro, uye zvikwaniriso kuti vaite zvisarudzo zvokuziva. Usafunga kuti vose vanofunda mubato rako guru vanogoverana mirangariro yako panhau dzinokosha, naizvozvo kunogona kuva nemhatsa huru mumifungo nemirau pakati pavadaviri vakuru.

Zvinyorwa Zvemashoko Okusarudza Anokosha

Zvishandiso zvakawanda zvinowanika kuti zvikubatsire kuita sarudzo huru uye kuita zvisarudzo zvokuvhota uchiziva.

Mawebsite Okusarudza Apamutemo

Nyika yako nehofisi yesarudzo inzvimbo dzepanovhota manyuko ane chiremera zvikurusa emashoko pamusoro pekunyoresa, nzvimbo dzokuvhota, misi yokuita zvokuvhota. Idzi nzvimbo dzinopa chaizvoizvo zvishandiso zvokutsvaka zvokuvhota, zvirongwa zvokuvhotera, vavhotera, uye mashoko pamusoro pekuvhota kwokutanga uye zvisarudzo zvakashaikwa. Zivi region renyika yako nenzvimbo wirobhuroro uye miraudzo nguva dzose sezvo sarudza zvinoswedera pedyo.

Nhungamiro Dzokufambisa Zvokufambisa

Masangano akadai seLeague of Women Voters, Ballopedia, uye Vote411 anogovera nhungamiro dzisiri vavhoti dzinobatanidza mashoko anoda kuvhota, kunzvera kwechikwata, uye mirayiridzo yokuvhota. Iyi nhungamiro inogona kuva inobetsera zvikuru mukunzvera mijaho yetsoro yetsoro nevanofunda vomunzvimbomo avo vangasagamuchira kufukidzwa kwakawanda kwezvinobudisa nhau.

Nharo Dzenhau NedzechiCandidate

Mapepanhau omunzvimbomo, zviteshi zveterevhizheni, uye zviteshi zvenhepfenyuro zvinowanzogovera kufukidzwa kukuru kukuru, kubatanidza vakwikwidzani, kurukurirano, uye kuongororwa kwenhau huru. Masangano mazhinji enhau anogamuchira kana kuti anoparadzira nhau dzinobvumira iwe kuona vanoda kubhapatidzwa parutivi nerutivi uye kunzwa nzvimbo dzawo pamisoro inokosha. Manyuko enhau eruwa anogona kuva anobetsera nokuda kwezvisarudzo zvapurezidhendi namadzinza akakwirira edare, asi haaregeredzi manyuko enhau omunzvimbomo, ayo kazhinji kazhinji anopa rondedzero huru zvikuru yenyika namakwikwidzano makuru omunzvimbomo.

Mawebsite Ane Maburi Anoda Kugadziriswa Nemapurogiramu Enzanga

Vanoda kupedza kufunda vakawanda vanochengeta mawebsite uye nhau dzesocial network uko vanoratidzira nzvimbo dzavo, vanogoverana mashoko pamusoro penhimbe dzavo, uye vanogovera mashoko pamusoro penzira yokuvatsigira nayo. Nepo aya sezviri pachena ari manyuko akasiana, anokosha nokuda kwokunzwisisa izvo vanoda kutora nzvimbo yokutanga uye nzira yavanozviisa vamene nayo kuvavhota. Enzanisa mashoko anobva kumanyuko avabhadhari nokushuma kwokuzvimirira uye kunzvera kuti vawane mufananidzo wakakwana.

Maoter Hotlines Nebetsero

Kana ukasangana nezvinetso kana kuti kuva nemibvunzo pamusoro pekuvhota, mitsetse mizhinji inonzwika nepfuma dzebetsero inowanika. Mubatanidzwa weEcount Protection unoshandisa muvhoti worudzi (1-866-OUR-VOTE) unogovera betsero mumitauro mizhinji. Hurumende zhinji dzinoshandisa vavhoti vadzo vamene vanobatsira kupfurikidza namahofisi avo okuvhota. Usazengurira kusvasvavirira betsero kana usina chokwadi pamusoro porutivi rupirupi norupi rwebasa rokuvhota.

Kukosha Kwokubatanidzwa Kukuru

Sarudzo huru nguva dzose dzinoona muvhoti akaderera achivhota kupfuura sarudzo dzavose, kazhinji kazhinji nemitauro inotora pamwero ye 20-30% kana kuti mishomanene yavavhoti vakanyoreswa. Uku kuderera kunoreva kuti vavhoti vakuru vane pesvedzero isingachinjiki pamusoro pokusarudza mutendi uye, kupfurikidza nokuwedzera, nhungamiro yeAmerica yezvamatongerwe enyika.

Apo vanhu vashomanene vanovhota mudzimba dzapamberi, vavhoti vanowanzova vanomirira vagari vemo vose uye vanopfuura zvikuru pfungwa. Ikoku kunogona kutungamirira kukuzivikanwa kwavakwikwidziridziri vanosvika kuvanokwikwidza vebato asi vanorwisa kusonganirana navavhota vane mwero kana kuti vakazvimirira musarudzo. Kupfurikidza nokutora rutivi muzvisina kurongwa, unobetsera kuva nechokwadi chokuti chiverengero chakafara chamanzwi chinonzwiwa mumuitiro wokusarudza.

Kutora rutivi kwokutanga kunokosha zvikurukuru muhurumende dzinodzorwa nebato rimwe rezvamatongerwe enyika, umo chisarudzo chikuru chinosarudza nenzira inobudirira kuti ndiani achatora nzvimbo idzi, kazhinji kazhinji imhedziso yavose, kuchiitira zvikurukuru mukana une revo bedzi wokuti vavhoti vakumiririre. Kana uchigara munharaunda ine simba guru yeDemocratic kana kuti Republican, vhoti yako huru ingava vhoti hurusa yawakaisa.

Kupfuura chisarudzo chokusarudza, sarudzo huru inotumira zviratidzo zvinokosha kumapati ezvamatongerwe enyika uye vanoda kubatanidzwa pamusoro penhau dzine basa kuvavhoti uye nzvimbo dzine tsigiro. Kunyange kana mudaviri wako asingahwinwi, vhoti yako inogovera kushoko rose pamusoro pezvinodikanwa nomuvhoti. Vasarudzo namapoka vanopa ngwariro kumiuyo yokutanga pakutanga zvirongwa zvavo zvikuru namazano nokuda kwesarudzowo.

Pashure Pechikuru: Kuramba Uchiita Chibvumirano Chokusarudza

Kutora rutivi kwako mumuitiro wedemocracy hakufaniri kuguma apo chinhu chikuru chapera. Pasinei zvapo nokuti vadairwi vako vanowana nzvimbo dzavo dzokutangira, kugara uchibatanidzwa musarudzo yavose kunokosha nokuda kwokuva nechokwadi chokuti inzwi rako rinonzwiwa uye mipimo yako inomirirwa.

Kana mudaviri wenyu akawina chiverengero chikuru, rangarira kuti unogona sei kuvatsigira musarudzo yavose. Ikoku kungabatanidza kuzvipira nokuda kwenhimbe yavo, kugovera kana uchigona, kutaura kushamwari nemhuri pamusoro pechikonzero nei uchivatsigira, kana kuti kungova nechokwadi chokuti unosarudza murusarudzo. Vakundi vokutanga kazhinji kazhinji vanoda kuwedzera chikumbiro chavo kuti vakunde sarudzo, naizvozvo kuvimbisana kwako kunopfuuridzirwa kunogona kubetsera kuvimbisa kuti varambe vachizvidavirira kuboka iro rinovaisa muboka.

Kana mudairwi wako akarasikirwa nechisarudzo chikuru, unotarisana nechisarudzo pamusoro penzira yokusvika nayo sarudzo yavose. Vamwe vavhoti vanotsigira nembavarira yebato ravo kunyange kana yakanga isiri chisarudzo chavo chokutanga, nepo vamwe vachirwisana neichi chisarudzo. Rangarira misiyano pakati pomubatanidzwa wenyu nomutsigiri webato rinopikisana, uye funga pamusoro pomuuyo ungabatira zviri nani mipimo yako nezvinotanga. Yeuka kuti nepo pasina mutendi achawirirana zvakakwana nemirangariro yako yose, sarudzo iri pamusoro pokusarudza pakati pezvisarudzo zvinowanika, kwete vatsvaki vakanaka.

Garai muchiziviswa pamusoro pokuti vawinwi vakuru sei musarudzo yavose uye kana vachitsigira misengwa yavanoita mukati mechikuru. Vamba vakuru vakasarudzwa vachizvidavirira kana bedzi vatora basa kupfurikidza nokuronda vhoti dzavo, kuvasvika pamusoro penhau dzamunoitira hanya, uye kutora rutivi mumibato yenguva yemberi nesarudzo. Democracy haisi chinoitika chimwe chete asi muitiro unopfuurira unoda kuvimbisanochengetwa kuvagari vemo.

Kupedzisa: Kuzvipa Simba Somutambo Wokutanga

Kusarudza kunokosha kunoda kunzwisisa mitemo chaiyo nemiitiro zviri munyika yako, uchifanogadzirira nokuongorora kunyoresa kwako uye kutsvakurudza, uye kusarudza nokuziva zvinhu zvaunokoshesa uye zvaunokoshesa.

Kupfurikidza nokutora nguva kuti unzwisise kuti basa rinoitwa namadziro sei, unozvipa simba kuti utore rutivi nenzira inobudirira zvikuru mumuitiro wedemokrase. vhoti yako murusarudzo rukuru ine ukoshi hukuru, kazhinji kazhinji zvikuru kupfuura musarudzo yavose nemhaka yokuderedza kutsarukana uye ukoshi hwokusarudza mukuita miuyo yezvamatongerwe enyika. Don Usarega nyongano pamusoro pemiitiro kana kuti kusava nechokwadi pamusoro pavadaviridzi kukudzivisa kushandisa iri rudyi runokosha.

Yeuka kuti vakuru vakuru vesarudzo, masangano evavhoti, uye zviwanikwa zvakawanda zveIndaneti zvinowanika kuti zvikubatsire kuronga chero zvipi zvazvipi zvazvo zvaunosangana nazvo. Usazeza kubvunza mibvunzo, kutsvaka rubatsiro, kana kuti kuwana nguva yaunoda kuti uve nechivimbo pamusoro pezvaunosarudza. Muvhoti mumwe nomumwe akambova muvhoti wokutanga, uye kudzidza kushandisa gadziriro yokuvhota iri mutoo uri nyore zvikuru kana ukava noruzivo.

Sezvaunogadzirira nokuda kwesarudzo yako huru inotevera, shandisa mifungo namashoko zviri muiyi nhungamiro kuva nechokwadi chokuti wakagadzirira kuvhota nenzira inobudirira. Nzvera kunyoresa kwako kukurumidza, nzvera vanoda kutenderwa nenhau panzvimbo yako inovhoterwa, nzwisisa zvisarudzo zvako, uye ita rongedzero nokuda kwenguva ipi uye sei uchakanda chivhoti chako. Nokusvika sarudzo huru nedonzo, unogona kuita kuti inzwi rako rinzwiwe ndokubetsera kuumba nguva yemberi yedemocracy.