Kunzwisisa Muitiro Wemvura Nebasa Rayo Mukukura Kwamaruwa

Miitiro yemvura inobatanidza mitemo, mirau, uye gadziriro dzinodzora nzira iyo mvura inogoverwa nayo, inoshandiswa, uye inodzivirirwa. Kunzanga dzomumaruwa negadziriro dzokurima, iyi miitiro haisati iri magwaro epamutemo asingazivikanwi ne(idzo dzinopesvedzera zvakananga mikana yokurarama nayo, kugadzirwa kwezvokudya, uye utano hwemhoteredzo. Chinetso chikuru chemiitiro yemvura chinodzikamisa zvinopesana: kudiridza zvirimwa, kudiridza zvipfuwo, kushandisa zvipfuwo, maindasitiri, uye kuchengetedzwa kwemhoteredzo. Payakagadzirwa nenzira inobudirira, mitoo yemvura inogona kuparira kukura, kuderedza urombo, uye kuvakazve mamiriro okunze anokatyamadza. Apo inofungwa zvakashata, inogona kupfuudza kusaenzana, upfumi hwezvipfuwo, uye mari yokumaruwa.

Ukoshi hwemiitiro yemvura mumaruwa haigoni kunyanyosimudzirwa. Mari yemari inosakisa inenge 70% yemiuyo inobviswa mvura mumvura yenyika yose, uye munyika zhinji dzichiri kubudirira, iyo inopfuura 90%. Nzvimbo dzomumaruwa kazhinji kazhinji hadzina simba remitemo yemitemo kuti dzitarisire mvura nenzira isingatsigirwi nemitemo. Somuuyo, muitiro wemvura unoumba chinhu chiri chose kubva kukukura kwamapurazi maduku kusvikira kukukura kwebhizimisi, kuvambira kumiitiro yokutama kuenda kumitoro yavakadzi. Kunzwisisa mitoo iyo iyi inopesvedzera miuyo inobatanidzwa mukubudirira kwomuruwa, kugadzirwa kwemitengo, kana kuti zviremera zvemusikirwo.

Mhando Dzepombi Dzemvura Dzinotapura Nzvimbo Dzomumaruwa

Mitemo yemvura inoshanda pamwero yakawanda yakasiyana- siyana(---nenenyika, nyika, nyika, nharaunda, uye nzvimbo) uye inoita zvimiro zvakasiyana- siyana, kubatanidza zvikumbiro zvemitemo, zvishandiso zvemari, uye masangano esangano. Pasi apa ndimapoka anozivikanwa zvikurusa anokosha kukukura kwomumaruwa uye kurima.

Kutama uye Kodzero Dzakavakirwa Patsika

Iyi mirau inorondedzera kuti ndiani anogona kushandisa mvura, nokuda kwezvinangwai, uye mumigariroi. Inobatanidza gadziriro dzapamberi (panguva yokutanga, kutanga murudyi), kodzero dzokubvisa (dzinoiswa panzvimbo yepasi), uye kubvumira kugoverwa kwakavakirwa. Munzvimbo zhinji dzomumaruwa, kodzero dzenhau dzemvura hadzibvumirwi zvakanaka kana kuti dzinoparadzirwa zvisina kufanira, dzinosiya vanhu vashoma navagari vemo vasina dziviriro. Mitemo yazvino uno inowedzera kusimbisa kugoverwa kwadzo kwakatemwa, kazhinji kazhinji kupfurikidza namarezero anoshandisa mvura anoratidzira mavhoriyamu, nguva, uye nzvimbo yokutanga mukati mhete. Somuenzaniso, [[FLT:] FO’S] .FO’SFO’SFRANCEDYCYD [FUD 1:1]

Kufara uye Kudzidzisa Tsika

Kuiswa kwemari yavose mugadziriro dzekudiridza $(magango, matura, pombi, madonhwe emvura) igadziriro yakananga yokuvaka zvokurima. Mitengo ingapa kuvakwa kwakaderera kwezvikwereti nokuda kwokunatsiridzwa kwemari, kana kuti kudzoreswa kwekodzero kuvimbisa kugadziriswa kwenguva refu. Zvirongwa zvokudiridza zvinogona kuchinja nzvimbo dzakaoma kuva zvitunha, asi zvinotakurawo ngozi dzokuvakwa kwemvura, kugadzirwa kwemvura, uye kuwanikwa kusina kuenzana. Mitengo yezvirongwa yezvirongwa zvinoshanda zvakanaka nokurovedza kugadzirwa kwemvura inoshanda zvakanaka uye nemashandisikiro okuchengetedza gadziriro dzeboka remvura, semasangano evashandisi.

Tsika Dzakatipoteredza Nokuchengetedza

Iyi mitemo yakagadza mwero yakaganhurirwa yokuyerera kwenzizi, inobatanidza kubuda kwemvura yapasi, kudzivirira madhaka, uye kudzora kushatiswa pakubuda kwemvura. Nepo kazhinji kazhinji kwakagadzirirwa zvikurukuru nokuda kwoutano hwemhoteredzo yezvipenyu, ine miuyo yakananga kuvarimi. Somuenzaniso, ganhuriro pakushandiswa kwembasa yenitrogen kuderedza kushatisa mvura yevhu inogona kuchinja kutenderera kana kuti kuraira unyanzvi hwokurima. Mitemo yokuchengetedza inobatanidza zvikonzero zvokuchengetedza miitiro yokucheka mvura yemvura, kufukidza kurimwa, uye kutendeutsa zvirimwa zvine mvura zvishoma. Bank yeWorld mari yemvura inogona kusimbisa kuti mamiriro ezvinhu okurima emonei.

Tsika Dzemari Nedzinokwezva

Mvura inoshandiswa, mari inotsigirwa, uye nzira dzokutengesa dzinova pasi pedanho iri. Munhau, hurumende dzakawanda dzine mvura yakaderera zvikuru nokuda kwokurima, inotungamirira kukunyanyoshandiswa nokugoverwa kwemari. Mvura inoita kuti ishanduke. Inoita kuti purofiti ishandiswe kumari inotengwa neyakawanda kana kuti inoiswa mumitsetse inotengwa neyakawanda. Inokurudzira kuchengetedza nokubatsira kugadziridza nokuvandudza mari inoshandiswa. Zvisinei, kukwidza mitengo kunogona kutapura zvikuru varimi vanowana mari inorimwa nokutsigira. Mitengo yemvura, apo kodzero dzemvura dzinogona kutengwa nokutengeswa, iri kubuda mumatunhu emvura akafanana neUnited States neAustralia. Kunyange zvazvo ichigona kuvandudza kushanda zvakanaka, zvinoisa mvura mumaoko makuru okutengesa kunze kwokuzviteshina.

Tapuro Pakukura Kwemaruwa

Gadziriro dzemvura dzinopesvedzera kukura kwemaruwa kupfurikidza nemikoto mizhinji: kuisa mari yepfuma, kukura kwezvemari, garikano, uye mitoo yechiverengero chavagari vemo. Zvikamu zvinotevera zvinorondedzera miuyo inokosha zvikurusa.

Kutengesa Mari Nokugara Mumaruwa

Mitengo inoisa mikana yokudiridza nokuchengetera mvura inoparira basa rakananga mukuvaka nokugadzira, asi miuyo yayo yakadzama iri paketani dzourimi. Mvura yakavimbika inoita kuti varimi vakwanise kubva pazvirimwa zvemvura zvinonaya mvura vaende kumarudzi akasiyana- siyana, kugadzirwa kwemitengo yakakwirira, michero, mukaka, uye zvirimwa zvemari (izvo zvinotsigira kugadzirwa kwemaagro, zvokufambisa, uye mabasa okutengesa. Mumaruwa akafanana neSaharan Africa, umo 6% bedzi yenyika irimwa inodiridzwa inodiridzwa, [[FLT:]] zvinotsvakwa neInternational Polic Polic Research Institute [[FLT1:]]]] zvinoratidza kuti miitiro yokudiridza misharo yemigodzo inogona kuderedza urombo mumaruwa panosvika 203030 muzana ramakore.

Mitemo yokuvaka inotambanudzwa kupfuura kudiridza. Mvura negadziriro dzetsvina zvinokosha kuutano hwemaruwa nedzidzo. Apo nzanga dzine mvura yakachena pedyo nemisha yadzo, vakadzi navasikana vanopedza nguva shoma vachichera mvura uye mibato yakawanda yemari. Mibato inobatanidza mvura nokuronga kurima negadziriro dzemibato inobetsera mhuri nezvipfuwo zvose.

Kukura Kwemari Nokuwana Musika

Kuwanika kwemvura inonatsa kunoderedza ngozi yokugadzirwa kwemvura, inobvumira varimi kuisa mari mumbeu dzakavandudzwa, fetiraiza, uye midziyo. Iyi deredzero yengozi inokosha zvikuru kuvaridzi veminda vasina inishuwarenzi kana kuti mari inochengetwa. Mitemo inotsigira kuchengetwa kwemvura (sezvinei, matsime maduku, madziva epurazi) kana kuti mvura yepasi pano inogona kudzora kusanaya kwemvura, zvichiita kuti musika urambe uchinaya. Sezvinoita kuti mari ive yakadzikamiswa, vatengesi vemaruwa vanogona kuisa mari, kuchengetedzwa kwapamhizha, uye vatsigiringi, kugadzira daro purofiti yokugadzirwa kwemari.

Gadziriro yemvura inotapurawo mipimo yenyika. Munharaunda dzine kodzero dzakachengeteka dzemvura kana kuti basa rokudiridza rinovimbika, mitengo yenyika inokwira, iyo inogona kubetsera varimi vemo asi inoita kuti zvive zvakaoma zvikuru kuti varimi vatsva vapinde muchikamu. Mitemo inonangidzira nzvimbo panzvimbo ine maruramiro emvura. Yakadai sokupa mvumo kuvagari vemo kana kuti varimi vasina minda. /_alcan) inosimudzira kukura kukuru. Pasina matanho akadaro, kukura kwemaruwa kungangosimudzira kusabatana kuripo.

Utano, Kuenzana Kwevanhu Vose, uye Kugarisana Zvakanaka Nevanhu

Kubatana kuripo pakati pemitemo yemvura noutano hwomumaruwa kwakanyatsosimbiswa. Manyuko emvura anokuvadza anoparira hosha dzemanyoka, izvo zviri chisakiso chikuru chokufa kwavana munyika dzichiri kusimukira. Kuyerera kwemirimo ine mishonga inouraya utachiona uye maminiti kunoderedzawo uwandu hwemvura yokunwa. Policies inodzora kushatisa mvura, inodzivirira kubatwa kwemvura, uye inorayira kurapwa mvura zvakananga kuvandudza migumisiro youtano, kuderedza ndyiko yeutano uye kuwedzera kushanda kwebasa.

Masangano emvura akabatanidzwa zvikuru nomuitiro wemvura nemhaka yokuti vakadzi vane mutoro mukuru wekuunganidzwa kwemvura, kudiridza zvipfuwo, uye kazhinji kazhinji nguva yepapurazi. Apo mitemo inoronga kudiridza kukuru nokupinda kuduku, kana kuti apo matare emvura anobvisa vakadzi pakuita zvisarudzo, mitoro yavakadzi yokuwedzera uye mikana yavo yezvemari. Nenzira dzinopesana, mitemo inoda kuti mitumbi yemvura yenzanga ibatanidze vakadzi, uye iyo inopa mvura nokuda kwemibato yemba pamwe chete nokushanda zvakanaka, inogona kusimbisa vakadzi uye kuvandudza garikano yemhuri. [[FLT:] .NHAU yeNHAU yemvura neMVUSVUSVUPU yeP. inogovera ufakazi hwokuti mitoo yemvura yevatano yevatano yevatano inopachikadzi inoparira purofiti yezvokudya.

Misiyano Yematongo uye Kufamba

Nenzira inopesana, mirau inoisa mumitemo inodzorwa nenzvimbo inosimudzwa inodzorwa zvakanaka yokutama kwemaruwa kusvikira kuUrban. Munharaunda yeSahel yeAfrica, kusanaya kwemvura kwakabatana nemitemo yemvura inoganhurira yakasunda mamirioni avanhu kubva mumapurazi kuenda kumaguta. Mitemo inoisa mugadziriro dzemitengo yemvura yakagadzirwa zvakanaka uye tsigiro yenzvimbo inooma yepasi pano inogona kubetsera kudzika miganhuro. Munyika dzakadai seIndia, kukura kwemichina yokudiridza mvura inodzorwa nezuva kwakabatanidzwa kuvose vari vaviri kuderera nokuderedza kuderera kwemitengo yepasi, kuratidzira kushambadza kuoma. Mitemo yokusha inodzo inodzorwa pamwe chete nesimba repasi remvura (g., inoganhurnisa ukukura kana kuti kushandiswa kwemiteo) inogona kutsigira kurarama mumaruwa pasina kupfumbadzano.

Migumisiro Pakurima

Miitiro yemvura inoumba zvikuru chikamu chezvirimwa, kubva kune varimi vezvirimwa vanosarudza kushandisa unyanzvi hwavanoshandisa uye kusimba kwemabasa avo.

Kusarudza Nezvokurambana

Kuwanika kwemvura kunosarudzwa murutivi rukuru negadziriro yakadai sezvisaririra zvinobvira. Munzvimbo dzemvura, mitemo inopa mvura yakavakirwa pakushandiswa kwenhau ingavharira varimi kuva varimi varima varima vanoderera, mvura yakawanda sealfalfa kana kuti ganda. Nhasi, mitemo inopa kuchinjika kwemari inopa mari inodzongonyedzwa nejene remvura, inochinja mari inoiswa mumitengo yakakwira, zvirimwa zvinoda kusanaya mvura zvakadai sesorg, nhiro, kana kuti zvigadzirwa zvemaruvara. Dzimwe hurumende dzakashandisa “kutsiva purogiramu dzematomutemo", kubhadhara mari inobhadharwa nemuro yemari inoiswa mari inoiswa muchero. Kubudirira kunotsamira pamabakito yema; murimi wepurani angachinja kukwira, asi pasina kutengesa zvirimwa, asi pasina kukundikana.

Mitemo yakanaka yemvura inochinjawo kusarudzwa kwezvirimwa. Munyu mukuru mukudiridza mvura unoganhurira zvirimwa zvinogona kurimwa, kazhinji kazhinji zvichimanikidzira varimi kuita zvisarudzo zvinobetsera zvishoma kana kuti kuda kubvisa mvura inodhura. Mitemo yakarongwa inosvika pazvose zviri zviviri uwandu hwemvura uye kunaka kwezvinenge zvichishandiswa pakurima.

Kugadzirwa Kwemapurazi uye Kugamuchirwa Kwezvigadzirwa Zvemagetsi

Kushandiswa kwemvura kwakaisvonaka ndiko kugadzirwa kwemiriwo. Mitemo inoita kuti mvura inodiridza idhure kana kuti ive shoma inokurudzira kushandiswa kwemichina inofambisa mvura yakadai sokudiridza mvura, memichina yevhu, uye kunyudza. Zvisinei, kushandiswa kworuzivo rwokugadzirwa kwezvinhu kunodawo kuwana chikwereti, kurovedzwa kwounyanzvi, uye kugovera maketani. Vaduku vakawanda vanotarisana nemhinganidzo dzokuwana kunyange unyanzvi hwakapfava; mitemo inobatanidza kuchinja kwemvura nemabasa okuwedzera uye microfance inoita kuti ibudirire zvikuru.

Kune rumwe rutivi, mitemo inogovera mvura zhinjisa inowanzodzivisa kusashanda zvakanaka. Mumativi eIndia nePakistan, magetsi akasununguka kana kuti akaoma zvikuru nokuda kwokupomba mvura yapasi yakatungamirira kukuderera kwemitengo yemvura nezvinoiswa zvirimwa zvakaderedzwa muboka rimwe remvura. Kuchinja migove yakadaro inorema kwakaoma mune zvamatongerwe enyika asi inokosha nokuda kwokushanda kwenguva refu. SA] Nzvero yokudiridza . inoratidza kuti kunyange wedzero dzine mwero mukushanda zvakanaka kwemvura negadziriro yemiitiro yemari inodzorongedzerwa zvakanaka.]

Miitiro Inochengetedza Noutariri Hwemhoteredzo

Mitemo inodzorwa inowanzovavarira kuderedza mamiriro emhoteredzo okurima. Somuenzaniso, zvinodikanwa zvechiteshi chenyika pedyo nehova, miganhu yezvinovaka, uye mitongo yokuparadza kugadziridza zvose zvinoda kudzivirira mhoteredzo dzemvura pakushatiswa kwezvirimwa. Iyi mirau inogona kuwedzera ndyiko kuvarimi munguva pfupi, asi inoparirawo mikana yokuvandudza. Miitiro yakafanana nokudiridza kwakarurama, kudzora mhepo, uye kuchengetedza kusvikira kuderedza kurasikirwa nezvokudya uye kuvandudza kushandisa zvakanaka kwemvura, kazhinji kazhinji kacho inoparira mibayiro yemari.

Zvirongwa zvokubhadharwa nokuda kwemasangano emhoteredzo nemhoteredzo yazvo (PES) muitiro unotusa varimi nokuda kwokuchengeta pfuma yemvura(g., kuchengetedza nzvimbo dzakachena, kuchererazve miti, kana kuti kutanga miitiro yokushatisa yakaderera. Zvirongwa zvakadaro zvakashandiswa muCosta Rica, China, uye European Union, nemigumisiro yakavhengana asi inovimbisa. Chinokosha kugadzira zvirongwa zvePES zvinotsigirwa zvakakwana, zvinooneka, uye zvakanangidzirwa kunzvimbo uko betsero dzemhoteredzo nedzekurima zviri hurusa.

Zvinetso Mukushandiswa Kwemvura

Pasinei zvapo nebetsero dzinobvira, mitemo yemvura kazhinji kazhinji inokundikana kuita zvinangwa zvayo nemhaka yedenho dzakakura.

Kuchinja Kwemamiriro Okunze

Chinjo yemamiriro okunze ari kuwedzera kusawanika kwemvura, zvichiita kuti kufungidzira kwenhau kuve kwechinyakare. Kusanaya kwemvura kwakawanda uye kwakakomba kunoderedza migove yemvura pamusoro pemvura, nepo kuchinaya kwemvura kusingadzoreki kunodzoserazve nzvimbo dzinochengeterwa mvura pasi. Magariro emitemo akagadzirirwa mamiriro ezvinhu akatsiga akaoma zvikuru haana kugadzirirwa kunguva yemberi yakanyanyisa. Nyika dzakawanda zvino dziri kuvandudza miitiro yadzo yemvura kuti dzibatane nemamiriro okunze, kudikairwa kwemitezo inochinjika nemitemo inodzorwa. Kushaikwa kwemitevero yakadaro kunoreva kurasikirwa nezvirimwa, zvipfuwo, uye kubviswa.

Kukwana Nokuwana

Kugovera mvura zvakanaka ndeimwe yedenho hurusa. Nhamburiko huru dzekurima mvura mumaguta, vanoshandisa mvura mumaindasitiri, manharaunda , kazhinji kazhinji zvinobata muitiro, zvinosiya vanhu vaduku, vafudzi, uye nzanga dzomunharaunda dzine nzanga dzine ganhuriro. Kunyange apo mirau inodzivirira mapoka ane ngozi, kumanikidza kunoderera nemhaka youori kana kuti kushaikwa kwourongwa hwenzvimbo. Kubvisa upfumi mudzimba dzechinyakare. Vakadzi vanowanzobviswa pasocialmhindi yemvura nemitumbi yechisarudzo, kunyange zvazvo vari vashandisi vakuru vemvura mumavhere akawanda.

Nhamo dzekubatana dzinotambanukirawo kukudzora mvura inonaya. Nzizi nenzvimbo dzinopfuura miganhu yezvamatongerwe enyika − yakadai seNile, Indus, uye Mekong . Mitemo inoisa nzvimbo dzapakati mvura dzinoshandiswa mukudiridza nokuda kwokudiridza inogona kukuvadza nzanga dzomumvura, inoparira rwisano dzinokanganisa kuterama kwenharaunda uye kukura kwemaruwa.

Kudzora Nokukamukana

Vatarisiri vemvura kazhinji kazhinji vanobatanidza masangano akawanda ehurumende (masangano emvura, mhoteredzo, simba, basa ravose (rimwe nerimwe nezvipikirwa zvinopetwa kana kuti zvinorwisana). Kushaikwa kwebatira pamwe kunotungamirira kumiitiro inopesana: somuenzaniso, kupomba kwemvura yapasi kunosekesa kutarisirwa kwezviwanikwa zvemvura. Zvisipo zvemvura zvisina kutsarukana (IWRM) zvakasimudzirwa sechigadzikiso, asi kuita kwazvo kunononoka uye kunoisa mari. Nhara dzakawanda dzomumaruwa hadzina masangano omunzvimbomo anodikanwa kutarisira mvura pamwe chete, uye kunyange apo masangano anoshandisa mvura aripo, angashaiwa chiremera chepamutemo kana kuti chishandiso chemari.

Kuoma Kwemari Nezveupfumi

Nhumbi dzemvura dzinoda mari inotengwa zvikuru yemari yehove, iyo nyika zhinji dzichiri kubudirira dzisingagoni kubhadhara pasina tsigiro yomupi kana kuti mari yomunhu oga. Kunyange apo zvirongwa zvinovakwa, ndyiko dzokugadziridza dzinowanzoregeredzwa, kuchiguma nokuderera kukuru. Kuchinja kukuru kunotarisana nechishoro chakasimba chezvamatongerwe enyika: varimi vakagamuchira mvura shomanene kwamakumi amakore vanodzivisa chiito chipi nechipi kukunaya kukura, uye hurumende dzinotya kudzoswa kwemari inodzorwa. Zvirongwa zvezvamatongerwe enyika zvenguva pfupi zvinodzivisa kuzvipira kunodikanwa kwenguva refu nokuda kwokuchinjwa kwemiitiro yemvura.

Mikana Yehosha Dzemvura Dzinochinja

Pasinei zvapo nezvinetso zvacho, nzira itsva uye ruzivo rwokugadzira zvinhu zvinopa nzira dzinovimbisa kuvandudza muitiro wemvura pakubudirira uye kurima mumaruwa.

Kushandiswa Kwemvura Nemagetsi

Kuwana unyoro hwevhu riri kure, kunzvera mvura, kufembera mamiriro okunze, uye zvikuva zvinofamba zviri kuita kuti zvibvire kuongorora kushandiswa kwemvura munguva iri pedyo neyazvo uye pakusarudza kukuru. Mitemo inotsigira kushandiswa kwezvishandiso izvi (kupfurikidza nemari inogoverwa, mashoko, kana kuti rovedzo younyanzvi) inoita kuti varimi vagone kushandisa mvura chaizvoizvo apo uye apo inodikanwa, kuderedza kuderera nokuwedzera. Kodzero dzemichina dzemvura dzinogona kuvandudza kujeka nokuderedza kutsakatika kwadzorwa. Hurumende muIsraelrael, Jordan, uye mativi eIndia anenge atogona kufambisa gadziriro dzakadaro. [FLT:] . [FLT:] .UN Crence Centrence Centrea yemvura inochinja jime jinga yemvura inoshatsa kuti mashandirira kugadzirirwa kwemvura mumugariro wokuchinja.

Kutarisirwa Kwemvura Kwakavakirwa Munzanga

Kusvika kwakarongwa kwenzvimbo inoita chisarudzo pamwero wenzanga, kazhinji kazhinji kuchitungamirira kumiuyo yakapoteredza yakaenzana neyakarurama. Sangano dzemvura, vashandi vemibato yemichero, varimi, uye matare anotsvedzerwa mvura zvinogona kutungamirira zviwanikwa zvomunzvimbomo, kuisa mitemo, uye kusimudza mari yokutarisira. Mitezo iyo inosimbisa nenzira yapamutemo aya mapoka, inoagovera rovedzo netsigiro yezvounyanzvi, uye inovimbisa kuratidzirwa kwavakadzi namapoka akaganhurirwa kuve anobudirira munyika dzakawanda, kubatanidza Nepal, Senegalgal, nePeru. Vatarisiri venzanga vanovakawo dzimbahwe renzanga, iro rinokosha nokuda kwechiito cheboka kunze kwemvura.

Kuchinja Kwezvirimwa Zvemvura Nemamiriro Okunze

Miitiro inotsigira kurima kwemamirire okunze kunobatsira. Kucheka mvura kunogona kupedza nguva imwe cheteyo kushaikwa kwemvura, kugadzirwa, uye kugadziridzwa. Ikoku kunobatanidza kutsigira mhatsa dzezvirimwa zvezvisimwa, kurima (zvidukusa, chifukidzo chevhu zvechigarire, kutenderera kwezvirimwa), kupfakanyika, uye kubatanidzwa kwemichina yezvipfuwo. Kucheka mvura kungabatsira unyanzvi hwokukosha mvura (hwunasora, semadhamu, uye kutora mafitiro, uye kuisa mari mutsinga.

Zvokudya Zvinofashamira Zvemvura Nexusi Zvinosvika

Mvura, simba, uye zvokudya zvinobatanidzwa zvikuru, uye mitemo inozviisa mukuvaparadzanisa inowanzoparira miuyo isingakanwi. Somuenzaniso, kusimudzira miraza yemvura pasina kurangarira kushaikwa kwetsoka dzemvura. Nhepfenyuro inokurudzira kubatana kwemichinjikwa kwemichinjikwa: kuronga magetsi nokuda kwokudiridza mvura yapasi inodikanwa, kubatanidza mvura yakagoverwa kukuwanikwa kwesimba, uye kugadzira zvirimwa kuti zvideredzedze kuderera kwesimba rezviwanikwa zvemvura. purogiramu yemvura yeFO yeEnergy-FY-FY-FYP [[FLT1:] inogovera zvishandiso nefundo nokuda kwokudiridza zvinhu zvakadaro, kuti igone kuvandudza chiwiso chiwanikwa panosvika 2010] mumativi mazhinji.

Mugumisiro: Kugadzira Mvura Inodzivirira Nguva Yemberi Yemaruwa Yakajeka

Gadziriro yemvura haisati iri simba rounyanzvi rokutsiva mamiriro ezvinhu ezvemari emaruwa, gadziriro dzezvokurima, uye mhoteredzo dzomusikirwo. Ufakazi hunoratidza kuti apo mitemo inobatanidza, inochinjika, uye inosimbiswa mumipimo yomunzvimbomo, inogona kutanga betsero dzinochinja: mibereko yezvirimwa yakakwirira, zvokurarama nazvo zvakasiyana, kunatsiridza utano, kuderedza kutama, uye kubatana kwenzanga kwakasimba.

Nzira iri mberi inoda kufamba kupfuura kuisa zvinhu zvakavhengana, mitoo yokuisa panzvimbo yakakwirira kunzvimbo dzinobatanidzwa zvirongwa zvinobatanidza kugoverwa kwekero, gadziriro, kuchengetedzwa, uye kuchengetedzwa nenzira inowirirana. Zvinoreva kuisa mari mumasangano pamwe chete nepombi, uye muvanhu pamwe chete noruzivo rwokugadzirwa kwezvinhu. Chinjo yenzvimbo yokunze inoda kuti mitemo ive yakapfava uye inotarisisa mberi, ine mibato yakagadzirwa yakavakirwa pakuronga, kudzidza, uye kugadziridza. Uye kupfuura zvose, inoreva kuvakira manzwi enzanga dzomumaruwa nevakadzi, zvikurukuru vagari vemo, uye mapoka emonziriyo (hmhinonzinzinzirodzi dzinoumba chikomborero yavo chinokosha zvikurusa.). Ipapo bedzi mvura inogona kuita gadziriro yayo sechishandiso chokugadzira nokuchengetedza zvokudya.