Sumo

Hurumende dzomunzvimbomo dzinoshanda panzvimbo dzapamberi dzebasa ravose, dzichiumba zvakananga upenyu hwezuva nezuva hwamamirioni avagari vemo. Kuvambira pakuperevedza kwedzimba nokuwandisa kwemotokari kusvikira kukotsekano yavose nemhoteredzo, denho dzakatarisana nenzanga dzakaoma uye kazhinji kazhinji dzinobatana. Nepo mitemo yehurumende nehurumende yakagadza gadziriro dzakafara, izviremera zvehurumende zvinofanira kushandura mirairo idzodzo kupinda mumabasa, zvigadzikiso zvenzvimbo. Hurumende dzinoshanda zvikurusa dzomunzvimbomo hadzingoiti zvinhu nenjodzi; dzinogadzira mapurogiramu anoratidzira kuva nomugariro wakasiana, mari, uye mamiriro ezvinhu enzvimbo azvo enyika. Nyaya ino inonzvera nhau dzenhau dzeupenyu chaidzoidzoidzoidzoidzo, zvokufambisa zvinhu, zvokufambisa , zvinochengetedzwa, zvinotsigirwa, uye utano hwapachena kuti vatungamiriri sei nhau dzomunzvimbomo nzanga dzomunzvimbomo neruzivo rwemibato, kufunda nhau imwe neimwe neimwe, kunzvera dzidzo chaiyo, kugamuchirwa kwemiedzo nokuda kwemimwe migumisiro yadzomutomitevedzo nokuda kwokutsvaka nokuda kwokuvandudza upenyu.

Fundo Yokutanga: Dzimba Dzisingadhuri muAustin, Texas

Nhaka Nedenho

Austin ave ari rimwe ramaguta anokura nokukurumidza zvikuru muUnited States kwerinopfuura makore gumi, achitungamirirwa nenzvimbo inobudirira yezvoruzivo rwokugadzira zvinhu uye nzvimbo yetsika. Maererano neU.S. chiverengero chavagari veguta, chakawedzera nemari inopfuura 20% pakati pa20% na2020. Uku kudirana nokukurumidza, kwakabatanidzwa nemitemo inoganhurira iyo misha inofarirwa nemhuri imwe chete, yakaparira njodzi yakakomba yemari yakakwana. Pakasvika 202020, mutengo wemusha wezviteshinamari muAustin wakanga wapfuura $45 000, mari yeimba yeimba yezvinobudisa nhau inopfuurira zvikuru. Mhuri dzepasi nedzinowana zvine mwero dzakaiswa kumigove yomuguta kana kuti dzinobviswa chose chose chose, inovakwa neyamutoro wemari.

Kupindura Kunoitwa Nemitemo uye Kushandisa

Zvichizodavidza, Guta reAustin rakatanga nzira yakasiyana - siyana yaibatanidza kuchinja nyika nokuisa mari yakananga. Nhanho huru dzaisanganisira:

  • Kuchinja kunochinja: Guta rakagadziridza gadziriro yaro yokugadzira nyika kubvumira kukura kwemigariro mikuru, kubatanidza mibatanidzwa yokugara (ADU) uye dzimba dzakawanda munharaunda dzaichimbova dzakarongwa nokuda kwemisha yemhuri imwe chete. Iyi chinjo, inozivikanwa se “HOME, ine vavariro yokuwedzera mugove nokuderera kwemitengo.
  • Creation of the Austin House Mayance Corporation (AHFC): Sangano revoruzhinji rakagadzwa kubudisa zvisungo nedzimbahwe ravanhu nokuda kwokubudirira kwedzimba dzinoda mari. AHFC yakawanira mari zviuru zvemayuniti kupfurikidza nezvikwereti, zvikarakadzo zvemitero, uye kukura kwakananga.
  • Kubatana kwepachivande: Guta rakabatana namasangano asingapinzi mari akadai seAustin Howare Authority ne Foundation Community kuvamba zvirongwa zvokuwana zvakavhengana. Uku kuyanana kwakaderedza ndyiko dzokuvaka uye kwakavimbisa sungano dzenguva refu dzinowanika.

Zvakaguma Nezvakabva uye Zvinetso Zvinoramba Zvichingoramba Zvichingomuka

Pakati pa2016 na2022, Austin akatenderwa kana kuti akavaka dzimba dzinodhura dzinopfuura 12 000 kupfurikidza neizvi zvirongwa. Austin House Financial Corporation yakashuma mumushumo wayo wegore negore 2023 kuti mhuri dzinopfuura 8 000 zvino dzinobetserwa nerodhindi homwe dzinodzorwa mari. Mukuwedzera, chinjo dzinochinja mativi ose dzakaparira wedzero inotanhamarisa mudzimba dzinotanga, zvikurukuru mumativi akashaikwa (mabhii matatu, uye mataundi homes).

Zvisinei, zvinetso zvinoramba zviripo. Chiyero chezvinodikanwa chinopfuurira kupfuura kugoverwa, uye mari inokwira yokuvaka yakaderedza zvirongwa. Chishoro chenzanga chokuomarara munzvimbo dzakagara dzakaitwa chinopfuurira, uye dzvinyiriro yokubviswa munzvimbo dzinopoteredza dzenhau dzeBlack neLatino inosimbisa kudikanwa kwemitemo yakasimba yokudzivirira. Pasinei zvapo neizvi zvipingamupinyi, chinoitika chaAustin chinoratidza kuti kuronga kubatanidzwa, kurongwa kwenguva refu kwokuvaka kunogona kuwedzera zvine revo zvisarudzo zvedzimba kunyange mumusika unopisa. Nokuda kwezvimwe udzame, ona City of Austin Beast Ricase neBato rokuronga [[FLD:1]].

Kudzidza nezvechikamu 2: Kuwedzera Kwezvokufambisa Zvoruzhinji muSeattle, Washington

Nhaka Nedenho

Seattle iri pakati penzvimbo dzamaguta dzakatsvikinyidzana zvikurusa muUnited States. Kukura kwebasa remichina (Microsoft, Amazon) kwakanyandura kudirana kwavashandi apo chikwata chemigwagwa cheguta chakatamburira kuchengeta. Muna 2018, Tom Tom Traffm Index yeTraffic yakaronga Seattle taundi rechi10 rakatsvikinyidzana zvikuru muU.S.Computers yakatarisana neavhareji yemaawa 138 okunonoka pagore. Uyezve, kuperevedza kwechisarudzo chavose chokufambisa chavanhu chakaderera zvikuru chakatapura nzanga nenzanga dzoruvarara, kuganhurira kusvika kumabasa, dzidzo, uye kurapa.

Kupindura Kunoitwa Nemitemo uye Kushandisa

Hurumende yomunzvimbomo .Ichishanda parutivi paKing County Metro naSound Transit() yakazivisa gadziriro yokuwedzera kwenzvimbo inoshuva yakatsigirwa nezvirango zvemitero zvinotenderwa nomuvhoti. Zvikamu zvikuru zvemitero (ST3 nezvitsaru zvomunzvimbomo) zvaibatanidza:

  • ramu yechiedza yakakura: Sound Transit Transit Link system transming yakura kubva pamutsetse wemakumi 21 muna 2009 kusvikira kugadziriro yamamine 48 muna 2024, kubatanidza guta reSeattle kusvikira kuUniversity of Washington, Capitol Hill, uye kuchamhembe kuLynningwood, uyewo kumabvazuva kuRed neBelleve. Kuwedzera kuFederal Way kwakavhurwa muna 2024, uye kumwe kuwedzerwa kuTacome naEverett kuri kufamba.
  • Chiratidzo chebinote yebhizimisi: Muna 2019, King County Metro yakapedza chiratidzo chakakwana chemubatanidzwa wayo webhazi, inowedzera kuwanda kwemikoto yetsoka dzakakwirira, ichiwedzera basa rose munzira dzomumhiri kweguta, uye ichiita mubatanidzwa wemitsetse yebhazi inokurumidza zvikuru (RapidRide) nenzvimbo yokutanga yechiratidzo.
  • Kugadzirwa kwechokufambisa kunoshanda: Nzira dzebhasikoro dzakakudzwa namakiromita anopfuura 50 pakati pa2016 na2024, kubatanidza migwagwa yakadzivirirwa nekochekedzani kunharaunda. Purogiramu yebhasikoro (yakazotsiviwa neichokiters) yakatangwawo kuti igovere kubatana kwokutanga kwemamirire/mire.

Zvakaguma Nezvakabva uye Zvinetso Zvinoramba Zvichingoramba Zvichingomuka

Musasa wevatasvi vezvifambi muSeattle wakawedzera ne35% pakati pa2010 na2019, uye pasinei zvapo nokuderera kwedenda, wakawedzera kusvika ku80% yemwero yepamberi peCHOVID. Kunzvera kwakaitwa neSeattle Department of Transport kwakafungidzira kuti kukura kwenjanji yemagetsi yoga yoga kunobvisa makiromita 50 000 pazuva mumigwagwa, kuchideredza kubudiswa kwemotokari neinofungidzirwa kuva 120 000 000 matani gore negore. Nguva dzokufamba kuenda kunzvimbo yeguta kubva kumapurazi ari kure kwakatemwa nemaminiti 30 pamaawa apamusoro.

Kunyange zvakadaro, mari inoramba iri chinhu chinonetsa [1] ST3 ndiimwe yemitero mikurusa yomunzvimbomo munhau yeU.S., uye mutengo wezvirongwa zvakatanga kumuka kurukurirano. Zviteshi zvezvitima zvinopenya munharaunda dzakapfuma zvakaona kukura nokukurumidza, nepo zviteshi muSouth Seattle(zvichinobatira vanhu vakasiana------phatsana vamatanho edzimba nemabasa ezvokutengeserana. Nokuda kwemashoko ebasa anopfuurira, zvinonongedzera kuwebsite ye Sound Transit Transit Transed .

Fundo Yechitatu: Chipo chenzanga muChicago, Illinois

Nhaka Nedenho

Chicago yave ichirwisana noutsotsi hwamasimba masimba uye kusavimbana kukuru pakati pemitemo nevagari vemo, zvikurukuru munzanga dzeBlack neLatino. mushumo wa2017 wakaitwa neBato reRuramisiro yeUnited States wakawana kuputswa kwekodzero dzevanhu uye muitiro wesimba rakanyanyisa muDhipatimendi reChicago Police (CPD). Ukama pakati pemapurisa nenzanga hwakanga hwaderera kusvika papfundo rokuti vagari vemo vakanga vachizengurira kushuma mhaka kana kuti kubatira pamwe nokuongorora, zvichikurudzira kurwisana nechisimba.

Kupindura Kunoitwa Nemitemo uye Kushandisa

Kuvambira muna 2018 (uye nokukurumidza pashure pomurairo wokubvumirana wa2019), guta racho rakachinjirwa kumuenzaniso wemapurisa enzanga sezvakarongwa mu “Boroken Windows” yokuchinja ne“ CAPS” (Cicago Alternative Policing Strategy). Zviito zvikuru zvakabatanidzwa:

  • Mapoka echipurisa ehurumende akakamura guta kuva maruwa 22 emapurisa ndokugovera mapoka akazvitsaurira avakuru vakuru kuruwa rumwe norumwe. Ava vakuru vakuru vaidikanwa kupinda misangano yenzanga yenguva dzose, kufambira makumbo, uye kubatira pamwe namapoka omunharaunda panhau dzenguva dzose dzakadai semagen’a ezvikwata, zvinodhaka, uye zvinhu zvakasiyiwa.
  • [[FLT: 0] Kuvimbisana kwenzanga: Misangano yemwedzi nemwedzi yakaitwa apo vagari vaigona kumutsa itiro hanya dzekotsekano zvakananga nomutungamiriri wavo woruwa uye vakuru vakuru vanorova. iyi misangano yakavawo chikuva chokugoverana matura, zvakadai sokubatanidza vagari namabasa enzanga.
  • [[FLT: 0] Purogiramu dzekuvimbisana dzechiduku:[[FLT: 1] Guta rakakudza mapurogiramu akadai seCook County Sheffier’s Youth and Police Price Price Stanishiship (YAP), zvirongwa zvebasa zvomuzhizha (Amwe Summer Chicago), uye gadziriro yeBato raMapurisa reChicago kuti vavake chivimbo navanhu vaduku uye zvinogovera dzimwe nzira kubatanidzwa negen’a.

Zvakaguma Nezvakabva uye Zvinetso Zvinoramba Zvichingoramba Zvichingomuka

Nzvero dzeendependero, kubatanidza fundo 2022 neUniversity of Chicago Crime Lab, yakawana kuti kuitwa kwemiitiro yemapurisa omunzanga mumaruwa avatyairi vendege kwakatungamirira kuderedzeko mu12% muutsotsi hwamasimba masimba uye kuderera kwe 15% muutsotsi hwezvinhu mukuenzaniswa namaruwa pasina purogiramu dzakadaro. Trust minutes yakavandudzwa: nzvero dzakaratidza wedzero yedaviro ye 9 muzana yokuda kushuma utsotsi hwakakomba. Mukuwedzera, chiverengero chenyunyuto dzinorwisana namapurisa chakaderera pamakore 18% kupfuura matatu.

Zvisinei, fambiro mberi yave isina kusiana. Mamwe maruwa achiri kushuma mwero yakakwirira yemupurisa anokwidza, uye denda mumhosho (2020-2021) muhumwe huwandu hwezviwanikwa zvisina kutsarukana uye ukama hwenzanga. Vatsoropodzi vanotaura kuti chinjo dzinoramba dziri dzepamusoro pasina chinjo huru kumubatanidzwa wamapurisa negadziriro dzokuranga. Kunyange zvakadaro, kuchinja kweChicago kumapurisa kwenzanga kunomirira muenzaniso uyo mamwe maguta akadai sePhiladelphia neLos Angeles (* yakadzidza zvikuru. Mashoko akawanda anowanika kupfurikidza neCPUPUPUPU peji[F:0]

Fundo 4: Kuchengetedza Kwakatipoteredza muPortland, Oregon

Nhaka Nedenho

Portland yave iri mutungamiriri worudzi mukuchengeteka, asi pakasvika pakuvamba kwa2010 guta racho rakatarisana nedzvinyiriro itsva dzemhoteredzo. Kubudisa kwaro carbon, nepo kuri pasi pavagari vemo pavagari vemo vakawanda veUnited States, kwakanga kuchichiri kuwedzera nemhaka yokuwedzera kwevagari vemo. Mwero yendyiko yesutukezi yakanga yabva pa 50%, uye zvivako zvokukwegura zveguta zvakatambura kudzora mvura yedutu inoyerera, zvichitungamirira kukushatisa Rwizi rweWillamette. Mukuwedzera, funganyo dzakamuka: mishanga yakaderera yakawanwa haina kusvikwa nenzvimbo dzakasvibira uye yakaparadzwa zvikuru nezvitsuwa zvokupisa uye zvakanaka.

Kupindura Kunoitwa Nemitemo uye Kushandisa

Hurumende yePortland yakaita chimwe chinhu chinobatsira kuchengetedza zvinhu kupfuura kuzviita kwokufananidzira.

  • Kushanda zvakanaka kwemagetsi nesimba zvinosunda: Portland Clean Energy Fund (PCEF), yakaitwa nemwero wevoti muna 2018, inoisa 1% yechitsama pavatengesi vakuru uye inoshandisa mari kutsigira zvirongwa zvemagetsi zvinomutsidzirwa, mibato yemagetsi, uye rovedzo yegirini munzanga dzakachengetwa. Sapa 2024, PCEF yakagoverwa kupfuura mamirioni $5 000 000 kuti ishandiswe.
  • Nzvimbo dzakasvibirira namapindu omunzanga: Dhipatimendi reguta reMipaka neNhandaro rakatanga gadziriro ye “Guta reNzvimbo”, ichiwedzera 20 mitsva yenzanga nenzvimbo itsva 15 munharaunda dzine vanhu vakawanda zvikuru vakaderera zvikuru pakati pa2016 na2022. Purogiramu ye “Mothi Bouti yakadyarwa” yakadyara miti inopfuura 40 000, nharaunda dzisina jiro.
  • Nhano dzetsvina dzeZero: Portland yakawedzera pamativi pekuganhurira purogiramu yayo yemutsetse weguta rose, yakarambidza mabhegi epurasitiki epurasitiki namapolystyrene, uye yakatanga gadziriro yomubhadharo sewekurasa marara. Pakasvika 2023, mwero wetsvina yeguta wakasvika 65%, mumwe weakakwirira zvikurusa munyika.

Zvakaguma Nezvakabva uye Zvinetso Zvinoramba Zvichingoramba Zvichingomuka

Pakati pa2015 na2023, Portland yakaderedza kubudiswa kwegasi rinodziyisa pasi ne27%, kupfuura zvayakatanga kuitirwa ne20%. PCEF yakawanira mari yokuisa zuva pamisha inotambirwa mari yakaderera inopfuura 2 000 uye kurovedza basa nokuda kwemazana evagari vemo vanobva kumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma. Kuvandudza kunaka kwemhepo kwakaonekwa munharaunda pedyo nemiti michangobva kusimwa uye nzvimbo dzakakura dzakasvibira.

Zvinetso zvinobatanidza mutengo wakakwirira wokukweva zvivako zvakwegura, kuramba kubva kumabhizimisi kusvikira kuzvinorambidzwa zvepurasitiki, uye dikanwo yokuchengeta simba sezvo guta rinotarisana nedzvinyiriro dzemari yokushandisa kubva kune zvimwe zvinhu zvinokosha. Mukuwedzera, kukura kwokukurumidza kwedzimba kwePortland pane dzimwe nguva kwakarwisana nevavariro dzemhoteredzo. Kuvakwa kwakawanda kunoreva kuwedzera kukwira kwenzvimbo dzisingataviridzwi uye mvura inodonha. Kunyange zvakadaro, kusvika kwaPortland kunoratidza kuti nharidzano dzinotsigira kubatira dzinoshanda dzinova dzinoenzana apo dzinobatanidzwa nemari yakatsaurirwa nokuvimbisana. Nokuda kwegadziriro yepurogiramu yazvino uno, shanyira purogiramu, shanyidza Biauawe yeP.[FLD]

Fundo Yechikamu 5: Vanotanga Utano muNew York City, New York

Nhaka Nedenho

New York City rinogara vanhu vane mamiriyoni 8,4 vane zvirwere zvakasiyana zvikuru. Kubvira muna 2015, kufutisa kwakapfuura 24% yeguta rose, asi kwakawana 35% munharaunda dzakadai seEast Harlem neSouth Bronx. Mwero yokusvuta, kunyange zvazvo yakaderera, yakaramba iri pamusoro pedzimwe nhamba dzenhamba dzevanhu. Uyezve, guta racho rakasangana nezvirwere zvisingaperi zvakadai sechirwere cheshuga, transftive, uye chirwere chemwoyo, izvo zvakakanganisa zvikuru nzanga nenzanga dzine ruvara rwakaderera. Zviimo izvi zvoutano hazvina kungoderedza bedzi upenyu asiwo kukanganisa gadziriro yokurapa kweguta.

Kupindura Kunoitwa Nemitemo uye Kushandisa

New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, pasi paMayor Michael Bloomberg uye gare gare Mayor Bill de Blasio naEric Adams, vakatanga mativi outano akatanhamara anozivikanwa pamwe chete se “Healthy NYC.”

  • NYC NYC Nhimbe yezvoutano yavanhu vakawanda inosimbisa basa romuviri, kudya kune utano, uye tarisiro. Guta rakapinzwa mukusimudzira kushandiswa kwemapaki avose, kuwedzera makirasi okusimbisa nzanga (umr. Syp Up NYC), uye kushandira pamwe nepredix gass kumichero mitsva munharaunda (“Heally Bodegas).
  • Kusvuta nokudzora fodya: Guta reNew York rakarambidza kusvuta mumipaka yavose, mhenderekedzo dzegungwa, uye nzvimbo dzinofamba netsoka kuvamba muna 2011. Kwakakwidziridzawo zera duku rokutenga zvigadzirwa zvefodya kusvikira ku 21 (kutanga munyika) uye mitero yakawedzerwa pamidzanga. Guta racho rakatangawo zvirongwa zvokurapa kwokutsiva chikakananda.
  • Kuongororwa kwoutano norusununguko nedzidzo: NYC Department yezvoutano yakatumira mamota ezvoutano kunharaunda dzinochengetwa, kuchipa BP yapachena nezvinoongororwa nehosha yeshuga. Vashandi vezvoutano vomunzanga vakarovedzwa kuitisa nhau dzakafanana nedzinodzivirira utachiona neasma.

Zvakaguma Nezvakabva uye Zvinetso Zvinoramba Zvichingoramba Zvichingomuka

Zvakaitika zvakanyatsooneka. Pakati pa2010 na2020, nhamba yokusvuta yakaderera kubva pa14,8% kusvika ku11,0%, yakadzika kupfuura zvimwe zveguta guru reUnited States. Kufutisa kwakadzika uye kwakatoderera zvishoma mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzakapoteredza. Kuongorora kwa2019 kwakabudiswa muAmerican Journal of Public Health kwakaratidza kuti kukurumidza kushandisa michero nemiriwo kwakawedzera pa28%.

MUVENGI weCOVID-19 wakadzorera purofiti dzakati kupfurikidza nokudzokorora mapurogiramu okunzvera nokuderedza kusachengeteka kwezvokudya, asi guta racho rave richipedzisa kubvira pakupedzisa. Vatsoropodzi vanoonesa kuti zvinhu zvechivako (zvakadai sedzimba dzisingabhadharwi uye mari isingaenzaniswi) zvakadai sezvisakiso zvemimwe mitaro yemari) zvinoramba zviri zvisakiso zvoutano hwakashata izvo shongedzo dzoutano dzavanhu vose dzoga dzisingagoni kupedza. Kubvira mira mipimo yemiitiro yemiitiro yemiitiro yenzanga yenzanga, bvumirano yenzanga, uye mabasa akananga (*). Mashoko akawanda anogona kuwanwa panzvimbo yepanyu yepanyuko yezvoutano yezvoutano yeNew York. [FLT:] NYC yepanyukivi yezvoutano yeD.[FFFG1]

Kubva Kwacho Kunoitirwa Hurumende Dzomunzvimbomo

Nzvero shanu dzezvinoitika dzinozivisa zvinhu zvinoverengeka zvinozivikanwa izvo zvinogona kutungamirira vamwe vagari vemo:

  • Kudzorwa kwemadata-drive: Guta rimwe nerimwe raishandisa zviverengero zvevagari vemo, upfumi, uye mashoko outano kuziva zvinodikanwa zvikurusa zvinotapurwa zvikurusa uye vanhu vakatapurwa zvikurusa. Seattle akashandisa kukwirira nokutasva kwepasi; Austin akashandisa mitoro yedzimba; Chicago akashandisa nhamba dzoutsotsi nevimboro dzenzanga.
  • Kuvimbisana kwoufakazi: zvigadzikiso zvakakwirira zvakakundikana pasina kutenga. Misangano yomunharaunda yeChicago inorova, zvikwata zvenzanga zvePortland zvebindu, uye ratidziro dzakanaka dzeNYC dzose dzinoratidzira ukoshi hwezvinobatanidza vagari muzvose zviri zviviri kuronga nokuita.
  • Mitoo yemari inoshandiswa: Gadziriro dzose dzinobudirira dzakatsigirwa nokuisa mari yakasimba (kunyangwe kupfurikidza nemwero dzemitero (Statetle’s ST3, Portland’s PCEF), zvisungo zvemanisiparati (Austin’s AHFC), kana kuti bhajeti yemari yeguta migove yezvirongwa zvemari (zvirongwa zvoutano zveNYC). Vatyairi vapfupi venguva pfupi havawanzowana chinjo inogarira.
  • Kudzora kwokuzvidzora: Guta rimwe nerimwe rakadzidza mudenho nenzira yakagadziridzwa. Apo purogiramu yeAustin’s ADU yakatarisana nokunonoka, guta rakadirana. Apo sigini yebhazi yeSeattle yakasangana nokudzivisa kwokutanga, zvitsama zvinodzorwa zvakashandiswa kunzira dzine simba duku.
  • Tsitsiro dzakaenzana: Nhano dzinobudirira zvikurusa dzakanangidzirwa zvakajeka kuderedza mativi anopesana(*) kupfurikidza nokurongera imba inotanhamarika munharaunda dzakatemerwa munhau, kuwana zviteshi zvokufambisa munzvimbo dzakachengetwa, kana kuti kuvimbisa zvirongwa zvinochengeteka zvinobetsera nzanga dzinowanwa dzakaderera.

mhedziso

Hurumende dzomunzvimbomo marabhoritari ehurumende inosarudzwa navanhu, kuedza nokunatsiridza zvigadzikiso zvezvinetso zvakaoma zvinorondedzera upenyu hwomuguta muzana ramakore rechi 21. Nzvero dzeAustin, Seattle, Chicago, Portland, uye New York City dzinoratidzira kuti hapana nzira imwe chete yokutonga idenderedzwa. Panzvimbo pezvo, kudzora kunoshanda kunoda mubatanidzwa wezvinjo dzegadziriro, kuisa nzanga, uye zvibvumirano zvezvamatongerwe enyika zvinotsigirwa. Nepo guta rimwe nerimwe rakatarisana neganhuriro yechienzi yezvikwereti zvedzimba (8) kubva mudzvinyiriro dzemari inochengeterwa kuvimbwa (8), izvo zvose zvakaratidza kuti chiito chomunzvimbomo chinogona kuparira kuvandudza upenyu hwavagari vemo. Sezvidzo dzinotarisana nemimwe mienzaniso yavose, vanogona kukwezva mienzaniso chaiyoiyo yenyika chaiyo isati iri mitsva bedzi asi yakavakirwa pakushandiswa kuoneka. Chidzidzo chakajeka chakajeka apo hurumende dzomunzvimbomo zvinowana uchapupu, zvinogona kufambira mberi kukuita mamiriro amabasa makuru munzanga.