Kuva muvhoti achiziva ndirimwe ramabasa ane simba zvikurusa mugari wemo anogona kuita. Mubasa rehurumende inosarudzwa navanhu, utano hwamasangano norudzi rwemimiririri zvinotsamira zvakananga pakuti vavhoti vanonzwisisa sei nhau dzacho, vanoda kusarudzwa, uye miitiro inotambirwa. Iyi nhungamiro yakura inopfuura zvikuru, inogovera zviteshi zvikuru, zvirongwa zvinoda kuitwa, uye mashoko akadzika anodikanwa kuti zvive nechivimbo, zvisarudzo zvemipimo zvinosanogamuchirwa pabhokisi rebhorati.

Nei Tichiziva Zvinhu Kupfuura Zvataimboita

Mugariro wamashoko wazvino uno chiri zvose zviri zviviri chipo nedenho. Nepo vavhoti vane kuwanwa kusina muenzaniso kumashoko pamusoro pavadaviri nezvikarakadzo zvemiitiro, ivo vanotarisanawo nemhiko yamashoko asina kururama, muchinjiziri, uye manzwi asina kujeka. Kuva muvhoti anoziva kunoreva kucheka nomuruzha irworwo kuti vakudziridze mufananidzo wakajeka wezvisarudzo zvimwe nezvisarudzo zvomuzvarirwo zvokupiwa simba nokuzvidavirira, kuvhotera kwakakurumbira kune miuyo chaiyo:

  • [[FLT: 0] Kunzwisisa kunyora nokunyora:[[FLT: 1] Kunzwisisa kuti chinjo inokarakadzwa yemubhadharo kana kuti yezvoutano ingatapura sei mhuri yako, mushandirwi wako, uye nzanga yako inoda zvinopfuura musoro mukuru. Vavhoti vanopinza muudzame.
  • Kufunga kwapakare-kare: Zvisarudzo zvinowanzonangidzira ngwariro panjodzi dzenhambo pfupi kana kuti kusawirirana kwohunhu. Muvhoti anoziva anogona kuyera kuti zvisarudzo nhasi zvichaguma sei mumakore anopfuura(apo) pamhoteredzo, mavambo, dzidzo, uye upfumi.
  • Defenting Democratic Norms: Apo vavhoti vanonzwisisa ukoshi hwematare akazvimirira, chinjo dzine rugare dzesimba, uye mapepanhau akasununguka, havatani kukuvadzwa zvikuru nezvikumbiro zvokubvisa simba zvinodenha aya masangano.
  • [[FLT: 0] Kuderedza Kusakendenga kweVoter:[[FLT: 1] Kuziva kuti vhoti yako inogona kutapura kugadziridzwa kwezvikwereti, mari yechikoro, kana kuti mitemo yokuvaka inoita kuti chiito chinzwe chiripo panzvimbo pechinhuwo zvacho.

Muchidimbu, kuvhota kwataziva unyanzvi hunofanira kuitwa ndokunatswa.zvikamu zvinotevera zvinogovera chishandiso chokuita izvozvo chaizvo.

Zviwanikwa Zvedzidzo Yependi

Zvikuva zvisiri zvechechi zvinogovera mashoko akavimbika, anofambira mberi pavanosarudzwa, matanho okuvhota, uye muitiro wokuvhota pachawo. Kurovha zviwanikwa izvi nokuzvinzvera nguva dzose mumiitiro yose yesarudzo muitiro wenheyo.

Kunyoresa Nemashoko Akanyorwa Nenzira Dzakajeka

  • .org — sezvinobvira chitoro chakafara zvikurusa chinomira nokuda kwemisi inotsaurirwa, zvikumbiro zvokushaikwa, nzvimbo yokuvhotera, uye zvinodikanwa zvehurumende. Ishandise kusimbisa kuti wanyoreswa pasi pezita rako razvino nekero. [FLT:] Vote. org
  • CanIvote.org — Rinodzorwa neNational Association of Scretary of State, nzvimbo ino inopa mashoko ehurumende ehurumende panzvimbo nehurumende okuvhota, kubatanidza zvinodikanwa zveID namahwindo okuvhotera okuvamba.

Kutsvakurudza Kwenyaya

  • BALLOTSIA — Enisaikoropidhiya yeAmerica. Unogona kutarira mubatanidzwa upi noupi, nyika, kana kuti muvhozhokeri womunzvimbomo ndokuona chinyorwa chavo chenhimbe, mabhii enhindi, tsivi, uye nzvimbo panhau huru. Ballottedia inogoverawo tsananguro dzakajeka dzemipimo yemari. [FLT]] Explore Balletiantia
  • Jote Smart — Chinotsvakisiro chisingaunganidzi mashoko oupenyu hwevanoda kupiwa, nzvimbo, mari yenhimbe, uye miraudzo yebasa inobva kumapoka ezvimuko. “Muedzo Wazvo Woushingi hweProtalian . Kukumbira vadaviri kutaura nzvimbo dzavo zvakananga.
  • Procon.org — nokuda kwekakavadzano huru dzemiitiro (mutoo, kubvisa pamuviri, pfuti, kutama), ProCon.org inopa nharo pro/con muchimiro chakadzikama, cheidi chinokubetsera kunzwisisa mativi ose ari maviri.

Nhungamiro Nezvirevo Zvokunze

  • .Nyuwe yeVakadzi — Yavo Vote11 chishandiso chinogovera mashoko omunhu oga akavakirwa pakero yako. Vanodawo kuvhota uye vanogovera nhungamiro dzavavhoti. [[FLT:]] Chinzwano chavakadzi [[FLT] [[FLT]]
  • Zvitsauko zveChinzwano zvenharaunda — kazhinji kazhinji kuronga kurukurirano dzinovapo namarusando emibvunzo apo unogona kunzwa vanoda kupindura itiro hanya dzenzanga.

Zvikamu Zvinobudisa Mashoko Zvinonangidzirwa Pamipimo

  • FACTC.org uye PolitiFALT — mashoko enhamba anobva kuvanoda kunyorwa nenhimbe, anoaratidzira nokuda kwezvokwadi.
  • Allides — Kuratidza kufukidzwa kwenhau kubva kuruboshwe, pakati, uye kururama panguva imwe cheteyo, kuchikubetsera kuona kuti mabudiro akasiana - siana akadini nhau imwe cheteyo.
  • Mapepanhau emitemo (The New York Times, The Washington Post, The Wall Street Journal)] — kazhinji kazhinji akatsaurira zvikamu zvezvamatongerwe enyika nemagazini anorondedzera zvikuru, kunyange zvazvo uchiziva nezvevapepeti venhau.

Mazano Okubudirira Okutsvakurudza Kwemabhuku

Kuvhura website yomutengi kana kuti kuona kukurukurirana kumwe chete hakuna kukwana.

Rava Zvikamu Zvapamutemo Zvamapurasitiki Nemativi

Purai peji inoti “Issues” kubva pawebsite yenhimbe yomutengi mumwe nomumwe. Ita tafura kana kuti ndaza inoenzanisa nzvimbo dzayo pamisoro mitatu kusvikira kumishanu yaunoda zvikuru. Cherekedza mutauro: Yakajeka here kana kuti yakananga?

Ongorora Zvinyorwa Zvinobudisa Mashoko

Kana muvhoti agara agara panzvimbo yake, tarira chinyorwa chokuvhota. Ballotia naGovTrack.us (pamusangano) anoratidza vhoti dzinodzorwa nenzwiro. Usangonzvera bedzi kana ivo vavhotera hungu kana kuti kwete papepa repepa kuti vanzwisise charakaita chaizvoizvo. Vhoti inorwisana nezita rinotsausa (se “Desikita Vana Vedu Act”) ingajekeswa zvikuru kupfuura zvaringaoneka.

Tevera Mari Yenhimbe

Tevera mari. Shandisa Opensets. org (ichidzorwa neCenter for Responsive Politics) kuti uone kuti maindasitiri api, PCs, uye vanhu vamwe navamwe vari kupa kuvada kukumbira. Mipiro mikuru inobva kunze kweruwa kana kuti nyika inogona kuratidzira kuti chii chingafadza mudariki munenge abatira kamwe muhofisi.

Ona Bvunzurudzo Yakareba, Kwete Mashizhawo Zvawo

Nhimbe iri yose inobudisa kushambadza kwakarongwa nokungwarira. Tsvaka bvunzurudzo dzisina kunyorwa namashoko panhepfenyuro yavose yomunzvimbomo, horo dzetaundi, C-SPAN, kana kuti kurukurirano pasina vateereri vapenyu kuti vadzongonyedze. Cherekedza kuti vanoda kufunda vanobata sei mibvunzo yavakanga vasingakariri. Vanonzvenga here, vanodzivisa, kana kuti vanonanga kupfundo rokutaura rakarongwa?

Shandisa “Kutsvaka Mufananidzo Kunodzosa Kunoitika” uye Nzvero yapanosi

Mifananidzo nemhesano zvinowanzobviswa pamashoko akapoteredza. Pamberi pokutaura mashoko anokatyamadza pamusoro pomukwikwidzi, ita nzvero yakasiyana (Google Images) ndokunzvera manyuko apakuvamba. Kazhinji kazhinji kutaura kwacho kunomonyoroka kana kuti mufananidzo wacho wagara makore.

Kunzwisisa Muitiro Wacho Chaiwo: Varimi Vemhosva, Varimi veKhaucrates, uye Electoral College

Vavhoti vakawanda vanongoratidza kuti vakasarudzwa nevanhu vose muna November, asi zvisarudzo zvokutsoropodza zvinotanga zvatoitika.

Mari Dzirimo Nemabharaki

Sarudzo huru inotema kuti ndiani muvhota rimwe nerimwe achaoneka paNovember. Munyika dzakawanda, mitezo yebato yakanyoreswa bedzi inogona kuvhota mubato iroro guru. Dzimwe nyika dzinobvumira muvhoti upi noupi akanyoreswa kutora rutivi muboka guru rebato rimwe. Zvikamu zvikuru imisangano yomunzvimbomo umo vavhoti vanokakavara mumunhu nevhoti asi vachipa ruzivo rwokuzviwanira rwakakwirira zvikuru. Nzvera musi mukuru nemirairo yenyika yako. Kazhinji kazhinji kazhinji inhange iri ganda guru ramariro kana ruwa rwacho ruchikwikwidzwa zvikuru kubato rimwe.

Electoral College (Zvisarudzo Zvemiitiro)

Apo unosarudza purezidhendi, unenge uri kuvhota kwetsika nokuda kwechirevo chapamutemo chavavhoti vakavimbiswa kuna muvhoti. Kuwina vhoti yakakurumbira munyika zvikurukuru kunowana mavhoti ose ehurumende iyoyo (kunze kweMaine neNebraska, ayo akaaparadzanisa). Ikoku kunoreva kuti vavhoti munyika dzine pesvedzero yakakwirira. Kana uchigara mumugariro wakakotsekana, vhoti yako ichiri nhau nokuda kwamarudzi akaderera uye nokuda kwokutumira shoko pamusoro petsigiro yakakurumbira.

Mabharuti Nokuzvidzora

Nyika dzakawanda dzinobvumira vagari vemo kuvhota zvakananga pamitemo, kubva pamwero yomutero kusvikira kukuita kuti marijuana ive yapamutemo kukodzero dzokubvisa pamuviri. Zvitemo zvinowanzova nomutauro wakawanda wepamutemo. Verenga mashoko akazara echiyero (zvinowanika paBallottedia kana kuti Munyori wako wewebsite yeHurumende), kwete kungova pfupiso imwe chete yendima inooneka pabhorati. Vashori navanotsigira vanowanzopfupikisa mashoko echirongwa. Tsvanga kutsigiro chamasangano aunovimba nawo, sesangano rehurumende kana kuti Chinzwano chavakadzi Voters.

Kubudisa Zvinobudisa Mashoko Munguva Yokusaziva

Mabudiro ezvinobudisa nhau anoita kuti vanhu vagumbuke uye vanzwe vagumbuka nokuti anoita kuti vanhu vavimbisane kuroorana.

Vakira Kudya Kwamashoko Kusina Kunaka

Rava nhau kubva mumanyuko ose ari mumativi ezvamatongerwe enyika (kwete kuti ugamuchire mirangariro yawo, asi kunzwisisa zvibvumikiso. Zvinyorese kupepanhau romunzvimbomo, kubuda kwenyika ine mukurumbira wokuunganidza maidi (AP, Reuters), uye zvimwe manyuko mamwe ausingavimbi nomuzvarirwo. Nyaya dzinodavirwa dzinoratidzika kuva dzinoorora.

Shandisa Machikichori Echokwadi

Mashoko akawedzerwa panzvimbo dzepaIndaneti dzinonzi NewsGuard ratence.Usati wakurukura nyaya, ongorora kuti nzvimbo yacho ine nhoroondo yokuparadzira nhema here.

Ziva Mazano Okushandisa Kukanganisa

Ngwarira:

  • Astroturfing: Nhimbe dzeuswa dzokunyepedzera dzinoratidzika kuva tsigiro yavose inongoerekana yavapo asi dzinotsigirwa neboka rezvematongerwe enyika.
  • ? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  • Mapikicha akagadzirwa: Kuronga kwakapfava kunogona kuchinja tuweti kana kuti pfundo. Cherechedza manyuko apakuvamba kana kuchibvira.

Shandisa Mutoo Wesimbi (kubva kuna Mike Caulfield)

Kumira — Usati wagoverana, mira. batanidza manyuko [ — Ndiani akaanyora? Mukurumbira wavo ndoupi? [[[FLT:]] Kutsvaka kufukidzwa kuri nani[ — Ko ko ko iwe unopa mashoko enhau mamwe chetewo here? . [[FLT]] — Tarira vhidhiyo yapakuvamba, kutaura, kana kuti chinyorwa chinotaura.

Kushandisa Mabhuku Anopfuura Madhisiki: Upenyu Hwevanhu Nehwechibage

Kupindira nevamwe kunoita kuti vanhu vanzwisise uye vawedzere kuva nesimba.

Pinda Misangano Yomunharaunda Nemagungano

Misangano yedare reguta, marusando edare rechikoro, uye kutongwa kwesangano reruwa ndiko uko zvisarudzo zvinotapura upenyu hwako hwezuva nezuva zvinoitwa. Zvakawanda zvikurusa zvinozarurirwa vanhu uye pane dzimwe nguva zvinopinzwa paIndaneti. Kugara muiyi misangano kunokupa murangariro usina kugadzirika wokuti vakuru vakuru vakasarudzwa vanobata sei tsinhiro dzavose, kurukurirano, uye mabasa akaoma.

Itawo Mapoka Ane Nhau

Kana iri songaniro yomunzvimbomo, sangano romubereki nomudzidzisi, kana kuti ganhuro yeboka renyika rokuva mutengesi (mutoo, Sierra Club, Amai Accel Action), aya mapoka anogovera nzira dzakarongeka dzokudzidza pamusoro pomuitiro uye kuvaka ukama munzanga. Anowanzova neusiku hwevanoda kubhapatidzwa apo unogona kubvunza mibvunzo kunze kwokupenya kwemakhamera eTV.

Kuzvipira Nokuda Kwenhimbe

Kugogodza pamasuo kana kuti kuridza runhare nokuda kwomukwikwidzani waunotsigira dzidzo yakaisvonaka mumuitiro wokuvhota. Uchanzwa zvakananga kuvavhoti pamusoro peitiro hanya dzavo, uye kuona kuti nzira yenhimbe inoshandura sei kuva nyengetedzo. Kunyange kana mukwaniri wako akarasikirwa, uchava wawana nzwisiso yapasi yamamininisi avanhu vehurumende inosarudzwa navanhu.

Itai Boka Rokukurukura

Kokera shamwari kana vavakidzani ku “kirabhu yemabhuku ehurumende” yomwedzi nomwedzi umo unorava pamusoro pomuitiro (sezvinei, mari yechinhu chikuru, ruramisiro youtsotsi inochinja) ndokukurukura nenzira yakarongeka, inoremekedza. Nharidzano haisati iri yokuhwina nharo asi kujekesa kufunga kwako umene uye kudzidza muzvinoitika zvavamwe.

Kungwarira Chaiko Zvisarudzo Zvomunzvimbomo

Marudzi anowana ngwariro hurusa yezvinobudisa nhau, asi sarudzo dzomunzvimbomo kazhinji kazhinji dzine tapuro yakananga zvikuru paupenyu hwako. Mitezo yedare reguta inosarudza bhajeti yemapurisa, kuronga nokuda kwokusimudzwa kwedzimba, zvibvumirano zvokuunganidza marara, uye kugadziriswa kwepaka. Mitezo yechikoro inogadza zvirongwa zvezvidzidzo uye inopa mari nokuda kwavadzidzisi nezvivako. Bva muvhoti wesarudzo yomunzvimbomo anowanzova pasi pe 20%.

  • [ nzvera vapindi vomunzvimbomo nehasha imwe cheteyo nevorudzi. vanotarira kupinda kwavo pamisangano yedare, vhoti dzavo pamirairo, uye kuzivisa kwavo mari.
  • Ballottedia inofukidza madzinza akawanda omunzvimbomo, asi ungada kushanyira guta rako kana kuti nzvimbo yesarudzo yehofisi yehurumende.
  • [[FLT: 0] Kurukurirano kuvanhu vaunoziva vakacherechedza ava vapamberi muchiito: mudzidzisi womwana wako, muridzi muduku webhizimisi uyo akaoneka pamberi pedare, kana kuti muvakidzani akarega basa anopinda misangano.

Kugadzirira Zuva Rokusarudza – Mugadziri Anoshanda

Panguva yaunofamba uchienda kunzvimbo yokuvhotera kana kuti kuzadza pepa rako retsamba, unofanira kutoita kukwidza kukuru kwokunzvera. Matanho okupedzisira ndeekunzvera:

  • Shingisa nzvimbo yako yokuvhotera [[FT:1] — Ingave yakachinja nemhaka yokuchinja kwapamativi kana kuti kuvhara mativi.
  • Cherechedza zvinodikanwa zvako zvizivikanwo — Dzimwe nyika dzinoda ID yepikicha; dzimwe dzinogamuchira mari yeyamuro kana kuti bhengi. Mitemo inogona kuchinja pakati pesarudzo.
  • Onai shoo yetsoro paIndaneti[[FT:1] — Mawebsite akawanda esarudzo enyika anopa PD yezvichanyatsotarisika. Mako zvisarudzo zvako pachine nguva mberi kuti usanzwe uchimhanya.
  • Ziva kodzero dzako [ — Kana uri mumutsetse apo nzvero dzinopera, une maruramiro okuvhota. Kana ukapiwa simba, unogona kukumbira dziviriro yegadziriro. Voter inodzivirira (muchib. 866-OUR-VOTE) inogovera betsero mhenyu.
  • [ Kukumbira kuvhota mutsamba pakuvamba — Kumbira roti yako isati yanyatsonyorwa uye kuidzorera kupfurikidza nebhokisi redonho panzvimbo petsamba kana kuchibvira, kudzivisa kunonoka kwepositi.

Sarudzo Yepashure: Kuramba Uchibatanidzwa Pashure Pebharuti Rakaoma

Ukama huri pakati pomuvhoti nehurumende yavo hahugumi nesarudzo.

Cherekedza Kuti Vamiriri Vako Vanotaurisa Sei

Shandisa maturusi akadai seGovTrack.us kana kuti OpenConrer kuti ugamuchire nyevero pamusoro penzira iyo mutezo wako weCongress anovhota nayo pamutemo mukuru.

Nyora Tsamba uye Enda Kudzimba Dzomuguta

Kana matsamba kana kuti runhare zvikanyatsonzverwa zvikatumirwa kuhofisi yemukuru mukuru akasarudzwa zvinogona kupesvedzera kuita kwavo zvisarudzo.Apo zvinova nehoro dzetaundi, ratidzai ndokubvunza mibvunzo yakananga, ine ruzivo.

Kutora Rutivi Muzvisarudzo Zvegore Rinenge Rapfuura

Mahofisi akawanda omunzvimbomo anosarudzwa mumakore ane nhamba yechienzi (g., 2025, 2027). Turrout inowanzova yakaderera, kureva kuti vhoti yako ine uremu hukuru. Uku kusarudza ndiko kwatinosarudza pazvisungo zvechikoro, nyika, uye vatongi (vikwangwani) zvinoumba rudzi rwoupenyu hwezuva nezuva.

Dzidza Dzimwe Nharo

Gadzirirai zvamakadzidza kumhuri, vashandi biyako, uye vavakidzani (asi ita kudaro noruremekedzo.Kurukurirana nezviwanikwa zvisiri zvechechi pane kuparidza mhedziso dzako umene. Betserai mumwe munhu kuwana nzvimbo yazvo yokuvhotera kana kuti kunzwisisa mwero werota.

mhedziso

Kuva muvhoti anoziva hausi basa renguva imwe asi musengwa unopfuurira. Kunoda unyanzvi hwemaune, kusarudzwa kwamanyuko anongwarira, uye kudisa kupinda muzvinhu zvakaoma. Democracy haishandisi pamunhu anovhima; inofambirana nokutora rutivi kwamaune, kwokufunga kwavagari vemo vayo. Kupfurikidza nokushandisa zviwanikwa nemitoo zvakaiswa muiyi nhungamiro, unogona kuchinja kuvhota kubva mutsika yokukurumidza kuva chiito chinorangarirwa kuva chiito chokuzvitonga. Nhau dzose, uye nhau dzokuvhota dzinozivikanwa zvikurusa.