Basa Rakasimba Routungamiriri Hwehurumende Mumabhizimisi Ane Zvinetso

Mabhizimisi maduku neaduku anomirira injini inoshanda yemari yenyika dzakawanda. Anoshandisa vashandi vomunzvimbomo, maruwa e-main Street, uye kugovera cheni dzinobatanidza nzvimbo nemisika yenyika. Bva SMEs dzinoshanda nemicheto mitete, kupfuudza kwakaderera, uye kunzwira tsitsi zvikuru chinjo mumufambiro wevatengi kupfuura masangano avo. Apo kuvhunduka kwezvemari kunooneka, aya mabhizimisi anotarisana netyisidziro yokurarama nokukurumidza. Vatongi vehurumende vanoita somutsetse wokutanga wedziviriro. Kushandisa chiremera chemari, kudzora kwavose, uye simba rokubatanidza vanhu vose navavaki vatengi vedanda, vatongi vanogona kuendesa zvinhu uye kuumba mamiriro ezvinhu anodzikamisa SME pazvinovigwa nokubudirira.

Kuchinja kwezvemari kwehafu yedandekisi rakaedza uhu uhu uhu husati hwambova nahwo. Kubva kuvhiringidzwa kwedenda kusvikira kugovera mitsipa yebhotoro nemwero yemhindu inokwira, vakuru vakuru vehurumende vakamanikidzirwa kufamba kupfuura mienzaniso yokubudirira kwetsika. Magavhuna anobudirira zvikurusa akagadzira gadziriro dzinovaka zvikuru idzo dzinoda kukurumidza kugadzirwa kwemvura apo anenge achifambidzawo kuvandudza basa, zvinhu, uye kusvika kumabhizimisi.

Kusagadzikana Kwezvemari Kwezvinyamusi Nenhau Yokupindira Kunoshanda

Kunzwisisa chikonzero nei SMEs dzichida tsigiro chaiyo inobva kumukuru mukuru wehurumende inovamba nokubvuma kuvadziko yadzo. Mukuwirirana ne SSBA Office of Advocacy, mabhizimisi maduku anoshandisa inenge hafu yavashandi vose veboka ravanhu asi kazhinji kazhinji anoshanda namavhiki mashomanene bedzi enzvimbo dzinochengeterwa mari. Kana katyamadzo yemari ikaitika, mutengo wakagadzirika saparendi, mupumburu, uye mutengo haumbomira. Uko, zvisinei, inogona kunyangarika nokukurumidza kana vatengi vakashandisa mari yakaganhurirwa kana kuti mutsetse wezvipo ukapunzika.

Gavhuna vanopiwa nzvimbo yechienzi yokupindura nemhaka yokuti hurumende dzinodzora mhoteredzo inodzorwa netsika umo mabhizimisi aya anoshanda. Hurumende inogona kugadziridza marusando omutero, kugadziridza chinjo, kana kuti kumisa purogiramu yechikwereti mumavhiki kunopfuura mwedzi. Uku kukurumidza chinhu chehurumende chinowanzoshaikwa. National Garders Association yakasimbisa kuti gadziriro dzokuvandudza mari dzehurumende dzinoshanda zvikuru apo dzinobatanidza kudzokororwa nokukurumidza nokutarira mberi kwemari mumabasa neruzivo rwokugadzirwa kwezvinhu.

Mapopoma ndiwo okutanga kunzwa kuderera kwezvemari uye okupedzisira kunaya pasina tsigiro inoshorwa kubva kuutungamiriri hwehurumende.

Mabhakitire Ezvoupfumi aGavhuna: Chiremera, Simba Rinoita Kuti Zvinhu Zvive Zvikuru, uye Kuona Zvinhu Zvakarongeka

Gavhuna anogona kutsigira maSME anobva pamarudzi matatu akasiyana echiremera.

Chiremera Chemari Yokushandisa Mari

Gavhuna vanokarakadza ndokuronga bhajeti yehurumende inorongera mabhiriyoni emari inogoverwa nokungwarira. Vanogona kunangidzira mari kugadziriro duku dzeyamuro dzebhizimisi, kushandisa mari yokukweretesa, kana kuti kutanga gadziriro dzechikwereti zvechikwereti zvechikwereti zvinokurudzira kuisa mari yomunhu oga mumisika yakarongwa. State Small Business Crest Initivection (SBCI), iyo inoendesa dzimbahwe rehurumende kupfurikidza nepurogiramu dzehurumende, muenzaniso mukuru wezvipo zvechiremera chehurumende chokuwedzera kusvika kudzimbahwe nokukweretesa maSMEs anowanzofuratira.

Mirayiridzo Inodzora Uye Michina Inotungamirira

Munguva dzechinjo yemari inokurumidza, kumhanya kwezvinhu zvinopfuura gadziriro yakakwana. Vatongi vanogona kupa mirayiridzo yavakuru vakuru kukubvisa mari yokubvisa, kumisa zvirango zvokutarisira nokuda kwokuvandudzwa kworuvadziko rwomunguva, kana kuti kugadziridza zvinodikanwa zvokugovera basa nokuda kwavashandirwi vaduku. Izvi zvinogovera rusununguko rwapakarepo uye zvinoderedza mutoro wokutarisira pamuridzi vebhizimisi vari kuedza kusimbisa mabasa avo.

Simba Riri Kupfuurira Rechiremera Chehurumende

Kupfuura chiremera chakarongwa, magavhuna anoraira ngwariro. Vanogona kuronga mabhangi namabhangi enzanga, vatsvakurudzi veyunivhesiti, uye vatungamiriri veindasitiri kuti vazive mipeyirepuresi yebhodhoro nemhingani. Uku mano okubatanidza vachengeti vemipinyi vakasiana- siyana pasi pegadziriro yezvemari yakagoveranwa ndichimwe chezvishandiso zvine simba zvikurusa zvinowanika kumukuru mukuru mukuru wehurumende. Kunokurumidzisa chivimbo ndokuderedza rwisano iyo inowanzova inoderedza batira pamwe chete navanhu vose.

Mari: Guta Rakananga, Zvipo Zvinoshandiswa, uye Mitero

Mabhinya anotanga kugadzira nzira itsva dzokuita nadzo kuti mabhizimisi maduku ave nemari yaanoda, kana akasangana nedambudziko rokuparara kwemvura, kukwanisa kusvika kudzimbahwe kunova chinhu chinonyanya kuoma.

Hurumende Yakagadzirwa Roan Nepurogiramu Dzechikwereti

Masangano anoshandisa mhatsa yezvirongwa zvokukweretesa zvakananga nokuwedzera mari nechikwereti zvakagadzirirwa kuzadza mipata yakasiiwa nemabhangi ezvokutengeserana. Yakadzorwa kupfurikidza namasangano ezvemari okubudirira ehurumende kana kuti zviremera zvemari zvehurumende, aya mapurogiramu anopa mwero wemhindu yakaderera, mitauro mirefu, uye kuronga zvinodikanwa zvakakodzera kumabhizimisi maduku. SSBCI] . . Hurumende dzinoita basa guru mukugadzira izvi zvirongwa kuti zvikodzere bhiriso zvamatunhu yakagovera mabhiriyoni kuti azvidiro zvakananga nokuda kweidziro, achitsigira chinhu chose kubva kuvatengesi vemikoro vomumaruwa kuti vatange michina yokumaruwa yokubudirira.

VaGrant Vanotanga Masekete Anoshorwa

Haasati ari mabhizimisi ose anoda chikwereti. Nokuda kwaavo vari munhamo huru kana kuti avo vanoshanda munzvimbo dzakatetepa mumakamu akadai semutsa, kushanya, kana kuti mutengesi, vanopa tsigiro yakakomba pasina kuwedzera mutoro wemari. Gavhuna vakashandisa zvose zviri zviviri mari yehurumende nemari yokunaya yehurumende kuita mapurogiramu okupa mahure. Idzi mhindu dzakafukidza ndyiko dzinovambira pakuvandudza kukura nokubudirira kwesimba kusvikira kukurovedzwa kwamabasa neruzivo rwazvino uno. Gadziro dzinobudirira zvikurusa dzakapfava kushandisa nokubvisa mari nokukurumidza, kuchideredza mutoro wokutarisira pabhizimisi.

Mitero Sechinotsigisa

Gadziriro yomutero inzira yakananga yokuti vatongi vapesvedzere kukwira kwemari. Vachitaura nezvemitero yemari inotambirwa nekambani, kuderedza zvirango nokuda kwemitero yokupedzisira, uye kupfuudzira nhambo dzinoziviswa dzemari inodzosa mari mumaoko avavari vebhizimisi. Gadziriro dzenguva refu dzinobatanidza zvikwereti zvemitero nokuda kwavadzidzisi vokupinza basa, kuisa mari mumidziyo, kana kuti kuronga kunzvera nokubudirira. Idzi chikwereti dzinoderedza mutengo unoshanda wokukura nokuda kwemabhizimisi maduku uye dzinokurudzira mufambiro unowirirana nenharidzano huru zvikuru dzemari.

Kuumba Nzvimbo Yokutungamirira Mabhizimisi Maduku

Kugadziridza zvinhu kunodiwa kuti pave nechokwadi chokuti vanhu vakachengeteka, misika isina kusarura, uye kuti zvinhu zvakatipoteredza zvakavhiringidzika mune zvoupfumi, zvinhu zvinongoshanda kare kana kuti zvakaoma zvikuru zvinogona kuvhiyisa mabhizimisi maduku.

Kubvumira Kuchinja Kwemvura Nokubvumira Kufamba Kwemvura

Zvinodikanwa zvokushandisa zvinosiana zvikuru munyika nehurumende. Nokuda kweSMEs dzinoshanda mumativi ose enyika kana kuti dzinoshandisa vashandi vari kure vanobva kune dzimwe nyika, idzi mhatsa dzinoparira mitoro yokuteerera. Gavhuna vanoronda kuziva rezinesi renyika yose vanoita kuti zvive nyore kuti mabhizimisi awane tare nokuwedzera nzvimbo yavaka. Nenzira yakafanana, kubatanidza miitiro inobvumira kuvaka, mutengesi, kana kuti basa rezvokudya kuderedza nguva uye mutengo unodikanwa kuvhura kana kuti kukudziridza bhizimisi.

Kutarisira Mitengo Yeinishuwarenzi Yokushaya Basa

Kurashikirwa kusingakarirwi mukati mokuderera kwezvemari kunogona kuparira wedzero huru mumwero yeinishuwarenzi yeurovha nokuda kwavashandirwi vaduku. Uku kuwedzera kunouya panguva chaiyo isina kururama, kubvisa mari ingagona kushandiswa kuchengeta vashandi kana kuti mabasa okutenderera. Gavhuna vanogona kushanda namadhipatimendi ebasa rehurumende kuti vashandise mibato yebasa yakapararira" miitiro inoparadzira mutero weUI inowedzera kunhambo refu kana kuti kuhesonera vashandi vaduku pakugadziridza gadziridzo dzoruzivo mukati memigariro yemari inoziviswa. Uku kunodzika mutengo ndokuderedza kuderera kushaidzwa kwokushanda kwokushanda.

Betsero Yokushandisa Nenzvimbo Imwe Yokuwana

Varidzi vemabhizimisi vaduku havawanzotsaurira mapoka epamutemo kana kuti emitemo. Apo mirau inochinja nokukurumidza, vanotamburira kufambirana. Magavhuna akawanda akatanga mahofisi maduku ebetsero dzebhizimisi kana kuti mahotera epaIndaneti anobatanidza mashoko okuteerera, anopa zvirongwa zvokuongorora, uye anogovera mukana wakananga kuvagadziri vezvounyanzvi.

Kuvaka Kudzokera Kunzvimbo Yakareba Kupfurikidza Nemari Yakarongwa

Vatongi vanobudirira vanopfuura kutarisirwa kwenjodzi. Vanoshandisa nhambo dzechinjo yemari kusunda kupfurikidza nevandudziko dzokuvaka idzo dzinosimbisa kukwikwidzana kweSME yavo pamusoro penguva refu. Brookings Institution’s Metropolitan Policy Programme[[FLT: 1] yakapupurira kuti kupinza mari kwapamhene kwehurumende mukuvandudza mhoteredzo, kukura kwebasa, uye zvinhu zvinoparira migariro yokukura kupfuurira mumitezo yebhizimisi.

Kukudziridzwa Kwebasa Nokuziva

Kuwana vashandi vane unyanzvi idenho huru nguva dzose inodudzwa navanotengesa vaduku. Gavhuna vanotaura ikoku kupfurikidza namapurogiramu okudzidzira, zvikwata pakati pekoreji dzenzanga nesangano reindasitiri, uye zvikarakadzo zverovedzo yejob. Apo gavhuna anoronga mari yokurovedza vashandi nezvinodikanwa chaizvo zveSMEs, kudzorerwa kwemari pakutenga mari kwakapetwa kaviri: mabhizimisi anowana tarenda rokukura, uye vashandi vanowana marobhoti ebasa akakwirira zvikuru.

Kugadzirwa Kwezvinhu Nezvounyanzvi Hwokugadzira Zvinhu

Internet yapamhindi yazova inokosha kumabasa maduku ebhizimisi semagetsi kana kuti kuwanikwa kwomugwagwa. Kunyange zvakadaro nzvimbo zhinji dzomumaruwa nedzisingasaendi kukuvara kwakavimbika, kwakakwirira. Gavhuna vanoisa nhevedzano yokuwedzera kwapamhene kupfurikidza nokuisa mari yavose uye kushandira pamwe kwavanhu vose mumativi iwawa kugonesa kutora rutivi zvizere mumari yemitengo. Kubatanidza zvivako negadziriro dzemichina yokurera mwana izvo zvinobetsera mabhizimisi maduku kushandisa e commerce, kunzvera kwakavakirwa pamazati, uye kutengesa kwapamhiko.

Wedzera Kuchengetedzwa Kwomunharaunda Nokutsigirwa Kwokutengesa

Dambudziko racho rakafumura kukuvadzwa kwezvokutumira zvinhu zvakawedzerwa munyika yose. Mukupindura, magavhuna anoverengeka akatanga nhano dzokusimbisa kusimba kwegadziriro kupfurikidza nokubatanidza vatengi vebhizimisi nevanotengesa vaduku zvikuru. Zvirongwa izvi zvinopfupikisa nguva dzemutobvu, zvinoderedza ndyiko dzezvokufambisa, uye zvinochengeta ukoshi hwemari munyika. Panguva imwe cheteyo, mahofisi ezvokutengeserana anopa betsero inosimudzirwa kunze kwenzvimbo dzemisika, zvinoderedza mari inotengwa neinoderedzwa kudzongonyedzwa kwezvoupfumi.

Tapuro Chaiyoiyo Yenyika: Fundo Dzehosha muTsigiro yeGubernatorial

Mienzaniso inoshanda inoratidza kuti maturusi okutungamirira enyika anoshandurwa sei kuva migumisiro nokuda kwamabhizimisi maduku.

Fundo Yenhau 1: Kutsigira Kutsigira Kutsigira Kupfurikidza Nenetwork yeMEP

Mukati mokuperevedza kusinganei kwemagetsi 2021 na2022, vagadziri vaduku napakati pemichina yemotokari vakatarisana nenjodzi huru. Imwe nzvimbo yeindasitiri yeMidstern yakagadzira chikwata chayo cheManufactiling Extension Stainship (MEP) kuti ibetsere aya maSME anowana mimwe mikana yokugadzirwa muaerospace, maturusi ezvokura, uye kuzvidzivirira. Gavhuna akaraira kuti nyika yokuwedzera itsikwezve nemari kunzvimbo yeMEP, achiibvumira kukudza boka rayo renyanzvi dzemichina. Idzi mainjiniya akashanda zvakananga namakambani matsva edhiya edhiroripidhiya echi. Mumwedzi gumi ne8, vagadziri vaduku vamapuraneti vanopfumisa vanoshandisa mari nenzira inobudirira vanopfuura mwero yavo inopfuura nhambo yokutanga nhambo yapamberi.

Fundo Yenhau 2: Kumutsidzira Main Street neARPA Fund naFaçade Grants

Mune imwe nyika yokuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva namaruwa ezvokutengeserana enhau, gavhuna akatanga purogiramu yeMain Street Revitation Grant achishandisa kudzorwa kwehurumende uye mari yokunatsiridza. Purogiramu yacho yakagovera mipiro inowirirana yezviuru zvina makumi matanhatu zvemadhora kumabhizimisi maduku nokuda kwokuvakwa kwevandudzwa, kusabudirira kwesimba, uye gadziridzo yokuwana. Kupfuura kuvandudza kwomuviri, purogiramu yaida kupa vapiwi kuti vatsi vavo vatsive mumugwagwa webetsero yemari, kutengesa madhigirii, uye kuronga dzidzo. Mubatanidzwa wemari yemari nebhizimisi wakaguma nokuwedzera kwezviteshi zvetsoka, mipimo yemari, uye mipimo yokupukunyuka yebhizimisi zvichienzaniswa nemitengo yavanhu vakapoteredza munyika dzisina mapurogiramu akadaro.

Fundo 3: Kuwedzera Kuwana Musika Wokumaruwa Kupfurikidza Nemari Yakakamuka

Gavhuna mune imwe nyika yokumaruwa zvikuru yokumadokero akaita kuti nyika yose ipinde nzvimbo yokutanga yemabhizimisi okubudirira. Panzvimbo pokuisa pfungwa pakugara, hofisi yakafara yehurumende yakaitirwa zvakananga nzvimbo dzemabhizimisi, mapaka eindasitiri, uye nzvimbo dzokurima. Nhanho dzakabatanidza mazana eSMEs dzisati dzambova dzakarendwa kuti dziende kuInternet, dzichigone kutora mamitemo erejitari, kutora rutivi muzvikamu zvenyika zvemabhizimisi, uye mabasa ezvokurima. Purogiramu yacho yakabatanidzawo kurovedza kunyora nokunyora nokunyora mashoko kuvana vapfuunzi vaduku. Mumakore matatu, mwero wemabhizimisi matsva aiwanika munzvimbo dzinopfuura mamiriro egore neavhareji, kuratidzira mawirirano enyika pakati pematejineti, uye mabasa ezvokugadzirwa kwemabhizimisi ezve.

Basa Rinochinja Routungamiriri Hwehurumende Mukutsigira Kwemari

Mitoro yavatongi venyika mukutsigira SMEs yakawedzera zvechigarire. Chikamu chemari chamakore anoverengeka apfuura chakajekesa kuti mabhizimisi maduku haagoni kungosiiwa kumauto omusika mukati mekuderera kwemari uye anokarirwa kunaya pasina kupindira kwokushingaira, kwoungwaru. Gavhuna vakava vagadziri vakuru vegadziriro dzetsigiro dzenzvimbo yebhizimisi rehurumende, vachibatanidza kupfava kwenguva pfupi namakwikwi akare amazuva.

Vatongi vanobudirira muiri basa vanogoverana mavara anoverengeka. Vanochengeta ukama hwapedyo namapoka avo ebudiriro yehurumende yezvemari uye namasangano ezvemari anoshanda mabhizimisi maduku. Vanonzwisisa kuumbwa kwepfuma yenyika yavo uye tsigiro inowirirana.

Gadziriro dzehurumende dzichaita basa nguva dzose mukudzongonyedzwa kukuru kwezvemari, asi zivo younyanzvi nomunzvimbomo yehurumende haichinjiki. Magavhuna anobudirira zvikurusa anobata nhambo iri yose yezvemari somukana wokusimbisa hwaro hwenzanga duku yebhizimisi ravo rehurumende. Anoita chiito nenzira yakasimba, anonangidzira ngwariro pakuuraya, uye anoyera budiriro kupfurikidza nokupukunyuka nokukura kwemabhizimisi anoshandisa zvikwaniriso zvavo.