Ingingqi yohambo oluqhelekileyo (CTA) lilungiselelo elidala elikhoyo phakathi koManyano, iRiphabliki yase-Ireland, iSle of Man, kunye neZiqithi zeChannel. Ngokungafaniyo nee-pacts zomda eziqhelekileyo ezifunyanwa kwezinye iindawo ehlabathini, iCTA isebenza ngeqondo eliphawulekayo lokungacwangciswanga, ngokufuthi ingenayo isakhiwo esinye somnqophiso. Ivumela abemi baseBritane kunye nabo base-Ireland ukuba bahambe ngokukhululekileyo, baphile, basebenze, baphumele iinkonzo zikawonke-wonke kwimimandla yeminye.

Esi sicwangciso sibumbe inkqubo yorhwebo kunye nolwalamano lwezoqoqosho lwase-Ireland, esebenza njengamandla akhuthaza ukuveliswa kwemida enqamlezileyo, awenza lula amatyathanga, kwaye abangela ukuba ishishini lomsebenzi lidibane kakhulu. Embindini wayo, iCTA ayiyondlela eluncedo nje; yisiseko esingabonakaliyo see-yuro ezifumana amawaka ezigidi kurhwebo lwaminyaka le. Njengoko indawo ye-Brreexit iqhubeka izinzisa, impembelelo yeCTA kurhwebo lorhwebo lwase-Irish ihlala ingumqondiso ochaza indlela yezoqoqosho yolo lizwe, inika zombini iingenelo oluthe rhoqo nocelomngeni oluqhubekayo.

Imvelaphi Yembali YeCTA Norhwebo Lwangaphambili LwaseIreland

Ukuqonda impembelelo yeCTA kurhwebo lwangoku, umntu makajonge emva kwimbali entsonkothileyo phakathi kwe-Ireland neGreat Britain. Eli lungiselelo alizange livele kwiceba elinye lomthetho kodwa laguquka ngokusuka kwimo yezulu eyahlukeneyo kunye namaqhina anzulu embali.

Ukusuka kuManyano ukuya kuMgaqo (1800 –1922)

Ngaphambi kokwahlulwa kweIreland, sonke esi siqithi sasiyinxalenye yoManyano loMbuso waseBritani naseIreland phantsi kweZenzo zeUnion 1800. Ngeli xesha, sonke esi siqithi sasikwimarike yangaphakathi engenamiqobo. Ukwahlulwa kweIreland ngowe - 1921 kwaza kwasekwa kwelizwe elitsha lelizwe lase-Ireland elikhululekileyo ngowe - 1922 kwadala umhlaba omtsha wezizwe ngezizwe ongaphezu kwenkulungwane.

Ngaphandle kwemida emitsha yezobupolitika, ulwahlulo olusebenzisekayo lwathintela ukubekwa kwangoko komda onzima. Ukuxhomekeka kwezoqoqosho okwakhiwa kwiminyaka engaphezu kwe-120 akunakuba lula ukukhulula. Imveliso yezolimo yasuswa ngokukhululekileyo, iintsapho zahamba ngaphaya komda, kwaye uthungelwano olude lwezololiwe olusetyenziswayo olunqamlezeneyo lwasetyenziswa kuyo. Lo mda ongacwangciswanga waba ngumthetho osebenzayo kwi-CTA. Ngelixa inkqubo yokungena komdanti yenziwa ngurhulumente waseBritane ngo192222, yaxhonywa ngokukhawuleza ngenxa yabemi base-Ireland, iqonda ukuba akunakwenzekangalawuleka komda we-499-kilometer, ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa.

Imfazwe Yezoqoqosho Nokwenziwa Kwemida Evulekileyo

I1930 yavavanya ngokungqongqo eli lungiselelo lingacwangciswanga. Imfazwe ye-Anglo-Irish Trade (19322 &nadash;1938) yabona oorhulumente bobabini benyanzelisa izalathiso kunye nemiqathango, ukonakalisa imiqulu yezorhwebo ngokuphawulekayo. Noko ke, ngexesha lengxaki yezopolitiko nezoqoqosho, umgaqo wokuhamba ngokukhululekileyo kwabantu wagcinwa ngokuphangaleleyo. Imfazwe yorhwebo yaphela nge-Anglo-Irish Trade Ad Region yonyaka ka-1938, eyasombulula ilizwe impikiswano kunye nohlaziyo lwezoqoqosho. Le sivumelwano sayibethelela ngokupheleleyo ingcamango yokuba imida evulekileyo kunye norhwebo yayiluncedo.

Imfazwe yesibini yehlabathi (Iemergency eIreland) yaya iqinisa ngakumbi imfuneko yentsebenziswano. Ngoxa i-Ireland yahlala ingoondilele, iqondo eliphezulu lentsebenziswano esebenzayo. Abami base-Ireland bakhululwa ekuqeshweni kwe-UK, kodwa amakhulu amawaka aye kusebenza kwimizi-mizi - mveliso yaseBritani, enegalelo elikhulu kumgudu wemfazwe yamaZwe ahlangeneyo. Olu fuduko lubalaselise ukuxhomekeka kwezoqoqosho lwe-UK kumsebenzi wase-Ireland nakwi-Ireland kwi-UK remitances. Ngo-1949, i-Urish Act yamiswa ngurhulumente waseBritani iqinisekisa ukuba iRiphabliki yase-Ireland (ibhengezwe ngo-1949) ayizukuchatshazelwa njengelizwe lasemzini ukwenzela iinjongo zomthetho we-UK, iqinisekisa umgaqo-mthetho wesiseko se-Cta.

Umanyano lweenkonzo ngeminyaka yee-1950 kunye nokungqinelana ne-EEC

ICTA yale mihla yamiselwa kakhulu ngoo1950, ngemvume esemthethweni ephakathi kwezoburhulumente ngo1952. Ngelixesha kungekho sivumelwano sinye esidibanisayo, ukuqokelelwa kwezivumelwano ze-bitenate, izixhobo zomthetho wemikhosi, kunye namalungiselelo okuphinda-phinda-phinda kulawula ummandla. UmThetho we-UK's Immigration wamkele ngokusemthethweni ilungelo labemi base-Ireland lokungena nokuhlala e-UK ngaphandle komqathango, ukudala ubume obukhethekileyo kumthetho we-Britishirnfuduko obuqhubeka namhlanje, nasemva kwe-Brexit.

Xa i-Ireland ne-UK badibana ne-European Economic Community (EEC) ngo1997, i-CTA ayizange iphele. Endaweni yoko, yasebenza kwisakhiwo esikhulu somzi worhwebo ojikelezayo waseYurophu. Ngobuhlanga, xa iSchengen Active yafakwa kumthetho we-EU ngesivumelwano se-Amsterdam ngo-1997, i-Ireland kunye ne-UK i-UK i-ex i-exdquance ukuze igcine amalungiselelo ayo omda. Esi sigqibo saqhutywa ngemfuneko esebenzisekayo yokugcina iCTA esebenzayo, nangona kwakuthetha ukuba ihlale ngaphandle kwe-Schengengen. Olu khetho lwembali luye luneendima enzulu kurhwebo lwase-Ireland, ivumela ukuba igcine umda ongakhuphithi olungenamngciphekweni lomda womda.

Umatshini Wokwakha: Indlela Urhwebo LweCTA Oluqhamisa Ngayo

I-CTA asiyosivumelwano esiqhelekileyo sorhwebo. Sisivumelwano sokuhamba kwabantu. Noko ke, ukuhamba ngokukhululekileyo kwabantu ngumqhubi onamandla worhwebo lwezinto, iinkonzo, nekomkhulu. ICTA yenza isithuba esidityaniswe ngokunzulu sezoqoqosho esingaphaya koko kufunyaniswe kumgangatho weFree Trade Actresments (FTAs).

Ukuqhatha kwezemisebenzi kunye neQumrhu leeNkonzo

Eyona mpembelelo ibalulekileyo yezoqoqosho ye-CTA lulwelo lweshishini. Abemi base-Ireland bangahlala baze basebenze e-UK ngaphandle kokufuna imvume, kwaye ngokuchaseneyo ne-vsavs. Oku kunempembelelo engqalileyo kurhwebo, ingakumbi kwicandelo leenkonzo.

  • Iinkonzo ze-Border: iinkonzo zamanani, uphando lwemali, kunye neenkonzo zobugcisa (umsebenzi wokwakha, ukunika ityala) zixhomekeke kubuchule bokusebenzisa italente ngokukhawuleza. Ifektha esekelwe kwibhidi yokubuza ingathumela iqela eLondon kwiprojekthi yenyanga ezintandathu ngaphandle komsebenzi ovumela ukuba ulibaziseko. Le santya nokulula kuluncedo olukhuphiswano kwiifemu zeenkonzo zase-Ireland.
  • Indleko ezincitshisiweyo: Amashishini aphepha ixesha elibalulekileyo kunye nexabiso lemali elinxulumene nokufumana iimvume zabasebenzi abanobuchule. Oku kunciphisa umqobo wokungena kwe-Irish SMEs ejonge ukwandisa kwintengiso ye-UK.
  • Ujikelezo lwe-Brain: I-CTA inceda ukuhamba kweetalente ezimbini. Ayiyondawo yokukhupha i-ankile ebuchotsheni, kodwa yi-"brain dission". Ideas, ubuchule, kunye noqhagamshelwano loshishino lubuyela emva nangaphandle, ukhuthaza ulwakhiwo kunye noqhagamshelwano oluguqulela ngokuthe ngqo kushishino kunye nemisebenzi.

Ukucoceka koncedo kunye nobuchule

Ngelixesha iimpahla zobugcisa zihamba phantsi kweUK-EU imithetho yorhwebo yasemva kweBrexit, iCTA iyenza icace into eyenzekayo kushishino oluninzi.

  • Ukhuni olupheleleyo lwe-Irish Simplification: Umda welizwe phakathi kwe-Ireland yasemntla ne-Ireland uhlala uvuliwe. Ukuhamba phakathi kwe-Ireland neRiphabliki, iFrameom yoomatiloshe inika iindleko ezithile eziluhlaza. Noko ke, kurhwebo lwe-Irish-UK olucocekileyo (umz., Dublin ukuya ku-Holyhead), iCTA inkxaso kwintshukumo egudileyo yabasebenzi be-logics. Abaqhubi, abaphathi benqanawa, nabameli bezithethe bangabantu abakwaziyo ukuhamba ngokukhululekileyo ukulawulwa yiCTA, benza ushishino lwemiboniso lwemiboniso luqine ngakumbi.
  • Izibambi-zibonelelo kunye noMarike: Iinkampani zase-Irish ezithengiselwa kwi-UK zingathumela amaqela abathengisi, iinjineli, kunye nabasebenzi abaxhasayo ngaphandle kwemiqathango. Oku kuvumela umgangatho ophezulu kakhulu wokubotshwa kwabathengi ngokokude okunokwenzeka phantsi kwenkqubo enzima ye vhisa. Ukukwazi ukwakha ulwalamano oluqinileyo noosomashishini bobune be-UK ngumqhubi oyintloko wempumelelo e-Ireland.
  • Intengiso eXhotyiweyo eCabelanayo: Ityathanga lokunikezela, ingakumbi elo lisebenza kummandla womda kunye nezorhwebo olunqamlezileyo, lulwelo olungaqhelekanga. Lonke uqoqosho lwe Ireland luhambela phambili kolu lwelwelo, nabathengi abahamba ngokukhululekileyo besiya evenkileni, befikelela ubuninzi obuninzi bempahla neenkonzo.

Ukukholosa Ngomthetho Nangolawulo

Amashishini aphumelela ngokuqikelelwa. ICTA inika umgangatho osisiseko wolwazi olusemgceni kunye noqhelano olusemthethweni olunciphisa ubungozi obubonakalayo borhwebo lwemida enqamlezeneyo.

  • Isiseko soMthetho weCummon: Zombini i-Ireland kunye ne-UK zisebenza phantsi kweenkqubo zomthetho oqhelekileyo. Ngelixesha bethe banyukela ngokubalulekileyo kumthetho wemithetho (ingakumbi emva kwe Brexit), imigaqo esezantsi esemthethweni yabelana. Oku kwenza uthethwano lwesivumelwano, impikiswano, kunye nomthetho wequmrhu othe ngqo kwishishini elisebenza ngaphaya kolwandle lwase-Ireland.
  • [[NTL: 0] I-Reciproprocecal Health Care and Social Security: I-CTA iqinisekisa ukufikelela kwakhona kwi-odoli yempilo (icebo lokubuyisela i-EHIC) kunye nentlawulo yeminikelo ye-inshorensi yezentlalo. Le yifekta enkulu kubasebenzi beenkampani zamazwe ahlukeneyo okanye kubantu abafudukela kumazwe amabini ukuze basebenze. Isusa umqobo wobuqu kwintshukumo, eyenza kube lula ukuba inkampani ifuduse abasebenzi eDublin ukuya eLondon.

Iziphumo zamahlelo: Urhwebo

Impembelelo yeCTA ayifani kulo lonke uqoqosho. Inempembelelo ephawulekayo kumacandelo athile akha umphambili worhwebo lwase-Ireland.

ICandelo Lokutya OkungumGri: Ukwahlulwa Komda Welizwe

Kuzolimo lwase-Ireland, i-CTA iluncedo ekusindiseni abantu. Icandelo lokutya okuziinkozo yenye yezona mveliso zikhulu zomthonyama wase-Ireland, ezithe zavela kakhulu kwamanye amazwe. Nangona i-UK ingasabo abelilungu layo langaphambi kwe-EU, ihlala iyindawo enkulu yokuya kufumana ukutya nokusela kwamanye amazwe, ingakumbi inkomo, ubisi, nokutya okuphekiweyo.

  • Ummandla womda: Intshukumo yamahala yabantu phantsi kweCTA ixhasa itsheyina elidityanisiweyo elidityanisiweyo kakhulu. Ubisi olusuka kwifama kwiphondo laseMonaghan ekwi-Internat Ireland lungalungiswa luthengiswe njengemveliso etshitshiswe emva kwiRiphabliki. Ii-logistiki zale ntambo yonikezelo lomda onqamlezeneyo zixhomekeke kwisiqinisekiso esipheleleyo sokungabikho komda onzima.
  • Ulungelelwaniso: Amatyathanga amakhulu evenkile asebenza ngaphaya kwe-Ireland kunye ne-UK. Ubuchule bokuhambisa abaphathi, iingcali zamatyathanga, kunye nabasebenzi abanobunjani phantsi kwe-CTA banceda ukugcina imigangatho yemveliso nokunikezela ngempumelelo kwintengiso ezimbini. Ngoxa intengiso yemithetho yesithethe ngoku ikhona ukwenzela izinto, ilungu lomntu lomxokelelwano lihlala lingaxabananga.

ISebe leMicimbi yezeMali kunye noLungiso lweFDI

Ulwalamano oluphakathi kweZiko leMali leZizwe Ngezizwe eDublin (IFSC) neSixeko saseLondon lufumana i-CTA ngokuthe ngqo.

  • I- I-Mobilety: Post-Britsit, iifemme zemali ezininzi zakhetha ukwandisa ii-ofisi zazo ze-Dublin ukuze zigcine ukufikelela kwe-EU. I-CTA yenza olu tshintsho luhambe kakuhle. Abalawuli abaphezulu, abarhwebi, kunye nabaphathi-mikhosi base-London bangena mvume banokutshintshela eDublin ngaphandle kweziphumo ze-visa, ivumela iinkampani ukuba zilinganisele ngokukhawuleza imisebenzi yazo yase-Irish.
  • IiNkonzo zomsebenzi womsebenzi: Iifem-mthetho, iinkampani zokunika ingxelo, kunye nee-appel zisebenza ngaphandle komnxeba kwiimarike ezimbini. Inkampani yomthetho yase-Ireland ingacebisa ngomthetho we-UK (kwaye ngokuchaseneyo) ngokusebenzisa amagqwetha afanelekayo kwigunya elinye. Intshukumo yetalente yinjini yoshishino lweenkonzo zobugcisa.
  • [[NTL: 0] Ukujinga okuphakathi: ICTA yakha intembelo yomgcini-mali. Ukwazi ukuhambisa abasebenzi abangundoqo nokuqhelana okusemthethweni kunciphisa ubungozi obucingelwayo bokufakela ishishini elisekelwe kwi-UK kwikomkhulu leshishini kunye neefemu ezizimeleyo zabucala. Oku kuye kwakhuthaza ukukhula kobugcisa kunye nomboniso wokuqalisa kwe-Irish.

Urhwebo Lwamandla (Urhwebo Lombane Olulodwa)

Isiqithi sase Ireland siphethe i-Osbet Getletic Market (SEM). Le nto ingunobangela ocacileyo, ukuba maxa wambi ayihoywa, wokudityaniswa kwengcamango yeCTA yesiqithi.

  • Ukungalawuleki: I-SEM ivumela umbane ukuba uhambe ngokungathuthwanga ngaphaya komda. Oku kudibanisa kuphucula ukhuseleko lwamandla kwisiqithi sonke kwaye kunciphisa iindleko zabathengi. ICTA yenza ukuba iinjineli, abasebenzi begridi, kunye neengcali zenkqubo ezilawula le nkqubo entsokothileyo yokunqamleza umda.
  • Iprojekthi ze-Infraclactive Iprojekti: Imisebenzi yamandla amakhulu asebenzayo, njengee-axinezeli zegesi phakathi kwe-Ireland ne-Scotland kunye nombane odityanisiweyo, ibalulekile kukhuseleko lwamandla ase-Ireland. Ukuhamba lula nokusingqongileyo okusemthethweni okukhuthazwa yi-CTA kwenza le misebenzi yobunjineli obukhulu kunye nemisebenzi yorhwebo ibe lula ukuceba, ukuxhasa imali, kunye nabasebenzi.

Izithintelo ze-Exter-Britsi kunye nolungelelwaniso lweCTA

I-Breexit yanika eyona ngxaki ibalulekileyo kwi-CTA ukususela ekudibaniseni kwayo. Ukuhamba kwe-UK e-EU kwadala umda ongaphandle womanyano lwentengiso enye nezithethe kwisiqithi sase-Ireland. Ukukhusela i-CTA yaba yeyona nto iphambili kurhulumente we-UK nowase-Ireland, kodwa kwafuneka kube neseti entsonkothileyo yolwaphuko lwezopolitiko nomthetho.

Imithetho Yomthetho Yasemntla Ireland Nesakhelo Somoya

Isisombululo sengxaki yomda wase-Ireland yayiyi-Northern Ireland Protocol (emva yahlaziywa nguMda weFrameoser). Eli lungiselelo ligcina i-Ireland yaseMntla-ntshona ikwimakethe enye ye-EU isenza umda wezinto kuLwandle lwe-Ireland. Ngexa oku kukhusela i-CTA kunye nomda ovulekileyo, ivelise iingxaki ezintsha zorhwebo.

  • Urhwebo lwamaMpuma-West Trade: phakathi kweGreat Britain kunye neNorthern Ireland ngoku ijongene novavanyo lwezorhwebo, iziqinisekiso zempilo zokutya okulukileyo, kunye nokunyuswa kolawulo lobundlobongela. Oku kwandisa amaxabiso eevenkile ezihambayo ukusuka kwi GB ukuya kwi-NI, indlela yorhwebo esetyenziswa kakhulu ziifektha zomshicileli wase-Ireland. ICTA ikhusela inkululeko yabantu abalawula ezi zimo zobugrafiki, kodwa ukuntsonta kwe-efame yoomoya kudala umthwalo we-bhulasi ephumayo engathi awukho kamashumi eminyaka.
  • I-Divigal compution: ekuhambeni kwexesha, i-UK kunye ne-EU imimiselo izakuntywila. ICTA ayigqubutheli iimpahla, ithetha umenzi we-Irish othengisela kwi-UK kufuneka athobele i-UKCA, ngeli lixa ethengisa kwi-EU (kuquka ngokugqitha kwe-NI) ifuna ukuphawula. Lo mthwalo ophindiweyo usisiphendulo ngumphumela othe ngqo we-Brexit kunye nocelomngeni lokuba i-CTA ayinakukwazi ukudambisa izinto.

Ukukhusela ICTA Ebhalwe Ngomthetho

Bephendula kwiBrexit, bobabini oorhulumente bathabatha amanyathelo okukhusela iCTA ngokusesikweni. Urhulumente wase-Ireland wafaka i-CTA kwizivumelwano ze-Evironment yeGood Wear (Isivumelwano seBethstast), ngoxa urhulumente we-UK wayequka amalungiselelo akhethekileyo kwi-Immigation and Social Security Coovation (Une-Afreat) Act 2020 ukukhusela amalungelo abemi base-Ireland kumthetho we-UK.

  • Isivumelwano se-CTA siqwalaselwa njengelungu elingundoqo lenkqubo yoxolo. Isekela umgaqo wemvume nobuchule bokufanisa abantu baseMntla Ireland njengeBritane, i-Irish, okanye zombini. Ulwalamano lwezoqoqosho oluncedwa yiCTA lunegalelo kuzinzo nempumelelo yommandla.
  • Umnqweno ongundoqo: Umsebenzi oqhubekekayo weCTA ufuna ulawulo olusebenzayo lwezobupolitika. Iqela elidibeneyo lokusebenza, elimiselwe phantsi kwesakhelo soMkhosi, yifolom apho i-UK ne-EU zingaxubusha imibandela eluncedo. Oorhulumente base-Ireland kunye ne-UK bagcina uqhagamshelwano olusondeleyo olukwindawo engaphambili ukulawula i-CTA.

Iingxaki zaBarhwebi abarhwebi base-Ireland

Naphezu kweCTA ekhusela intshukumo yabantu, abahambi ngenqanawa base-Ireland bajongene nomda onzima wempahla kunaleyo babenayo kwiminyaka elishumi eyadlulayo. Impembelelo yeCTA ayingqalanga apha kodwa iyanceda.

  • Izibhengezo eziqhelekileyo: Zonke izinto ezisuka e-Ireland ukuya e Great Britain ngoku zifuna izibhengezo zezithethe. ICTA ayikuthinteli oku. Noko ke, ukulula kombutho womntu wase-Ireland kuvumela iinkampani ukuba zimisele ngokukhawuleza imisebenzi yamasiko aphulweyo okanye zithumele abasebenzi ukuze ziqeqeshelwe u-UK ukuphatha ezi nkqubo zitsha.
  • [[NTL: 0] IVEterinary Vachs: Ukurhweba okuphuma e-Ireland ukuya kwi-UK kuxhomekeke kuBantariya kunye nePytosantary (SPS) ulawulo kwizithuba zolawulo lomda we UK. ICTA ivumela iinkampani ze-Ireland kunye nabaphathi bobunjani besiqinisekiso ukuba bahambe lula kula mazibuko ukucombulula imiba ephakathi, uncedo olusemthethweni olo lungaveliyo kwi-CTA- transport (umz. g., ukusuka eFransi okanye eJamani) abanalo.
  • Intshukumo yempahla ngendlela ilawulwa yisivumelwano sendlela ehamba ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo. ICTA inceda intshukumo yabaqhubi belori ngokwayo. Umkhweli wase-Ireland angaqhuba umthwalo ukusuka eDublin ukuya eManchester, kodwa imithetho yokuchonga omnye umthwalo phakathi kwe-UK (kabotage) ithintelwe. Ulwelo lwemarike yezorhwebo yabaqhubi, nokokuba, lunceda ukulondoloza umthamo womsebenzi womsebenzi wecandelo le-Logastics.

ICTA Kwikamva Elicwangcisiweyo Lezorhwebo ZaseIreland

Ukukhangela phambili, iCTA ilungele ukuba yi-asethi engcono ye-Ireland, ukuba igcinwe ngocoselelo. Ixabiso layo lidlulela ngaphaya korhwebo olukhawulezileyo lwe-UK.

IIreland Njengebhulorho yeposi yeBridge e-Breet

Indawo ekhethekileyo ye-Ireland njengelungu le-EU kunye nenxaxheba ekhutheleyo kwiCTA yenza ibhulorho yendalo yorhwebo notyalo-mali.

  • FDI] Watey: kwiinkampani ezingeyo-EU, ingakumbi ukusuka e-US, ikhangele ukutyala i-Irland inika igalelo elinyanzelisayo: inkqubo yomthetho eqhelekileyo, umsebenzi othetha isiNgesi, ukufikelela okupheleleyo kwe-EUC yemakethe, kunye neCTA ukwenzela ukufikelela lula kumashishini e-UK. Le nxubeko ingu enamandla ye-Genethi ye-FTPGenetic Informationmentment.
  • I-UKT K Access to the EU: Ngelixesha i-UK ishiye i-EU, i-CTA ivumela amashishini e-UK ukuba amisele ubukho ngenkululeko e-Ireland. Inkampani yobugcisa i-UK ingavula iofisi yentengiso eDublin phantsi kwe-CTA, ingafuni zimvume kubasebenzi bayo, kwaye isebenzise elo ofisi ukuthengisa iinkonzo kwiimarike enye ye-EU. Oku kungumqhubi omkhulu wemakethengiselwano ye-ofisi kunye norhwebo lweenkonzo eDublin.

Amathuba Amatsha Kwiinkonzo Zorhwebo Oluluhlaza Nezamanani

Njengokuba iinguqu zezoqoqosho lwehlabathi zisanda, iCTA ingenza urhwebo kwimimandla emitsha lube lula.

  • I-CTA inceda intshukumo yeenjineli, abaphathi beprojekti, kunye namagcisa phakathi kwe-Ireland, kumntla Ireland, nase-UK, idala intengiso enye yombane oluhlaza. Oku kuya kuba yimfuneko ekwakheni nasekulondolozeni isiseko esikhulu esifunekayo kwinjongo yomnatha.
  • I-Digital kunye ne-III Service: i-Ireland lisebe lomhlaba wonke lamasebe ogcino-lwazi kunye neenkonzo zamanani. ICTA yenza ukuba kubekho ukushukuma ngokukhululekileyo kweenzululwazi zogcino-lwazi ezinobuchule obuphezulu, abaphandi be-III, kunye namaqumrhu obugcisa afunekayo ukunyusa eli candelo. Idityaniswe nokusingqongileyo okulungileyo kwerhafu, i-CTA yenza kube lula ukukhetha italente yobugcisa ukuba ibe sisiseko sazo zokwenza i-Dublin ngexesha elinolwazi oluphezulu lobuxhakaxhakaxhakaxhakaxha eLondon.

Ukuxhasa Umvuzo wezobupolitika we-CTA

I-CTA asiyondawo esisigxina; ixhomekeke kwintsebenziswano yezopolitiko eqhubekayo kunye nolungelelwaniso olusemthethweni phakathi kwamazwe amabini azimeleyo.

  • Ukutshintsha kwemithetho ye-Diviergence: Owona mngcipheko mde wexesha elide kwi-CTA kukwenza ulawulo lokwehla phakathi kwe-UK ne-EU (nangoku). Ukuba ii-UK zithintela kakhulu okanye ukuba intsebenziswano ye-ofisi enqamlezayo iqhawukile, i-CTA ingangena phantsi koxinzelelo. Ukubophelana kwemithetho yezopolitiko kuyafuneka ukugcina iinkqubo ezimbini zilungelelanisiwe.
  • Ukungaguquguquki komntla Ireland: I-CTA idityaniswe ngokungenakuhlukaniswa nenkqubo yoxolo. Ukukwazi ukuqhuba i-ofisi kuMntla Ireland kungaphazamisa ukusebenza okusebenzayo kwemida enqamlezileyo kwaye kukhukulise ukuthemba kweshishini elincedwa yiCTA. I-Northern Ireland ikwinzala yezoqoqosho ecacileyo yezorhwebo lwase-Ireland.
  • [[FLT: 0] Inkxaso yePublic: I-CTA ifumana inkxaso kawonke-wonke enamandla kumacala omabini oLwandle lwase-Ireland. Elikomkhulu lezobupolitika liluncedo. Oorhulumente bangalatha kwiCTA njengebali lempumelelo lentsebenziswano yebhaso-mkhosi, inika inkxaso ekhuthazayo ephikisanayo kukhuphono olubangelwa yi Brexit.

Isiphelo

Ingingqi yohambo oluqhelekileyo ingaphezulu kakhulu kunezinto ezikhoyo zembali ezahlulwayo. ICTA ingumsebenzi ophilayo, ophefumlayo wezibonelelo zezoqoqosho oye wayila ngokunempumelelo icebo lorhwebo lwase-Ireland. Ukusuka kwiminyaka yasemva kwemfazwe ukuya kumalungu e-EU ukuya kwingingqi entsha, entsonkothileyo yelizwe lasemva kweBr exit, iCTA inike isiseko sozinzo. Incede ulwelo lwetalente oluqhubela phambili uqoqosho, luxhase ukunikezela ngemixokelelwano yecandelo lokutya kwe-agri, kwaye ibonelele inqaku elingaqhelekanga lokuthengisa i-Ireland kukhuphiswano lwehlabathi lonke lorhwebo lwamazwe angaphandle.

Imiqobo yezinto zenene. I-Windsor Frameswork yongezelele imaleko entsonkothileyo kurhwebo lwaseMpuma-West, kwaye i-wintergergence eqhubekayo izakuvavanya imida yempembelelo yeCTA's. Imida enzima yeempahla sisikhumbuzi esicacileyo sokuba iCTA ayinakucombulula zonke iingxaki zorhwebo. Kodwa, ugcino lwayo kubuso beBrexit luyisibonisi esinamandla sexabiso layo elihlala lihleli. Kwikamva elingaphambili, iCTA iza kuhlala iyintsika engundoqo yecebo lorhwebo lwase-Ireland, isixhobo esithambileyo esivumela uhlanga oluncinane lwesiqithi ukuba lukwazi ukugcina ukuma korhwebo phakathi kwemisebenzi emikhulu yezorhwebo.