Isizathu Sokuba Kubaluleke Ukubalwa Kwabantu Abahlala Ebalukweni

Kwiminyaka elishumi, iUnited States iqhuba inani labantu besizwe ukubala bonke abantu abahlala kwelo lizwe, kungakhathaliseki ubudala babo, ubumi, okanye ukufuduka. Iziphumo zibonisa ukuba kukho umelo lwezopolitiko kwiBhunga loluntu yaye zinikezela ngamakhulu ezigidi zeedola ngemali yezikolo, izibhedlele, iindlela, neenkonzo zentlalo. Kubantu abaphambukeleyo, ukubalwa okupheleleyo nokuchanileyo kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba imimandla ifumana izinto eziyifaneleyo kwaye ilizwi lengingqi liviwa ngurhulumente.

Kodwa abaphambukeli abaninzi .ingakumbi abo bangabhalwanga okanye abahlala kwiintsapho ezixutyiweyo, abanokoyika ukuba ukuthatha inxaxheba, ukoyika ukuba ukwabelana ngenkcazelo yobuqu kungakhokelela ekugxothweni okanye kwezinye iziphumo ezingokwasemthethweni. Olu loyiko luyaqondakala, kodwa luneemeko ezininzi ezingangqinelaniyo. Umthetho weSizwe unikela ukhuseleko olunamandla kwimpendulo yokubala abantu, kwaye iCensurebration Bureauniau yenzelwe ingxelo ende yokukhusela ugcino-lwazi ngalunye. Eli nqaku lichaza ezo zinto, linikela amanyathelo acacileyo okugqiba inani labantu ngokukhuselekileyo, lize lilathise kubafundi ukuba bafumane izinto ezithenjiweyo.

Ukuqonda Ukuba Limfihlelo Kwamanani: Isiseko Esisemthethweni

Isiseko sobalo-manani sifihlakele. Ngaphantsi Isihloko 13 soMthetho we-U.S., zonke iimpendulo zobalo lwabantu ziyimfihlo kwaye zingasetyenziswa kuphela kwiinjongo zobalo. Umthetho umisela izigwebo eziqatha ngezantsi ukuya kwiminyaka emihlanu entolongweni kwaye uhlawuliswe kaR350 000 (iiii-R250 000) kumqeshwa we-Bhawuniwa okanye umnikazi ochaza ulwazi olucacileyo.

Ingxelo yokubala ayinakwabelana nayo nayiphi na enye isebe likarhulumente, kuquka ukunyanzeliswa kwemibutho elawula ukufuduka (ICE), ukunyanzeliswa komthetho, okanye amagunya ezindlu. Ngo-2018, iSebe leNkundla leNtlanganiso yaqinisekisa ukuba aliyi kusabelana naliphi na elinye isebe lorhulumente. INkundla ePhakamileyo iye yawisa isigqibo sokungadibanisi umbuzo wokuba ngabahlali belizwe, ukukhusela ngakumbi ukuzimela kwezindlu zabaphambukeli.

Ukongezelela, [[Umthetho wonyaka:0] uthetha ukuba ulwazi olubonakalayo olusuka kubalo lugcinwe lutywinwe iminyaka engama 72 phambi kokuba lukhululwe kuluntu lonke. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba ugcino-lwazi lwakho luhlala luyimfihlo ubomi bakho bonke.

Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba iCensus Bureau ayiqokeleli inkcazelo ngemeko yokufuduka. Imibuzo ibuzwa malunga nobudala, isini, uhlanga, imvelaphi yeSpanish, kunye nokuqanjwa kwendlu, hayi ukuba kukho umntu osemthethweni kusini na.

Indlela Yokugqiba Ubalo Ngokukhuselekileyo

Khetha indlela esemthethweni

Eyona ndlela ikhuselekileyo yokuphendula yi-website ye-Census Bureau esemthethweni okanye ngokusebenzisa iposi yemibuzo yephepha ethunyelwe ekhaya. Xa uphendula kwi-intanethi, soloko uchwetheza cenus.gov ngqo kwidilesi yakho yesikhangeli. Musa ukunqakraza kumakhonkco kwii-imeyili okanye kwimiyalezo yombhalo. I-webhsayithi ye-Cencarease Bureau isebenzisa unxulumano olukhuselekileyo (ukukhangela i-“https/". kunye ne icon ye-paw).

Ukuba ukhetha ukuphendula ngefowuni, ungabiza inani elingahlawulwayo le-Census Bureau, elinikela uncedo ngeelwimi ezininzi. Inkqubo yemfonomfono ikhuselwe ngokufanayo yimithetho yeSihloko 13 eyimfihlo. Ungaphendula ngokuthumela kwakhona iphepha kwimvulophu enikezelwe kwangaphambili.

Kuphephe ukusebenzisa ii-website zesithathu okanye iinkqubo ezithi zikunceda ekubaleni abantu. Maxa wambi iScams izama ukuqokelela ulwazi lobuqu phantsi koncedo lokubalwa kwabantu. Khumbula: iCensus Bureau ayisoze ifune inani lakho loKhuselo lweNtlalo, iinkcukacha ze-akhawunti yebhanki, okanye iinkcukacha zemali.

Fumana Uncedo ngaphakathi- Kwiperon Kumthombo Othenjiweyo

Kubantu abafuna uncedo lweelwimi, abangenayo i-intanethi, okanye abaziva bekhululekile kwi-intanethi, amaqabane e-Census Bureau kunye namawaka emibutho eengingqi. Ezi “IiKomiti Zokuhlanganisa iiKomiti Zokubala” ziquka iiprojekthi ezingekho mthethweni, amaqela okholo, kunye nemibutho yobugcisa enika uncedo kwindawo ekhuselekileyo, eyimfihlo.

ICensus Bureau ikwagcina uluhlu lweziko le-Quair Lanse Icence Centers (Ii-QAC) ezisemthethweni ezisemthethweni ezifuna ukukunceda uphendule.

Yazi Abathathi-manani (Amanani)

Ukuba indlu yakho ayikuthandi ukubala abantu ngeposi, ngefowuni okanye nge-intanethi, umhloli wababalo angatyelela ikhaya lakho ukuze akulandele. Abathathi-nxaxheba abasemthethweni baphatha i-ID yefoto karhulumente eneSebe lorhwebo lwamanzi kunye nesixhobo sobupolisa. Abasayi kucela ukungena ekhayeni lakho, ukucela imali, okanye ukubuza malunga nokuma komntu oza kungena kwelinye ilizwe. Ungaqinisekisa ukuba ungubani ngokubala ngokubiza i-Census Bureaual's iofisi yengingqi okanye i-oreaunice.

Ukuba uziva ungakhuselekanga, usenokungavuli ucango uze uphendule nge - Internet okanye ngefowuni.

Ukuthetha Ngokuqhelekileyo Ngeengxaki Zamakhaya Afudukayo

Ukoyika Ukubelana Ngogcino - lwazi Namagunya Okufuduka

Owona mqobo mkhulu wokuthabatha inxaxheba kumaqela abaphambukeli kukoyika ukuba ulwazi luza kwabelwana nawo nawuphi na umbutho wokwabelana ngomthetho ne-ICIRGRANDE (ICO). Njengoko kuchazwe ngasentla, iSihlomelo 13 siyala ngokucacileyo oku. I-Cunication Bureaunication inenkqubo ecacileyo: ayilwabelani ngogcino-lwazi ngalunye naliphi na isebe lokunyanzelisa umthetho [, kuquka i-ICE. Ngo-20202020, i-ofisi yathatha amanyathelo ongezelele ukuqinisa lo myalezo, kuquka izibhengezo zomsebenzi kunye neembutho zamalungelo abafuduli.

Iintlobo-ntlobo

Iintsapho ezininzi ezisuka kwamanye amazwe ziquka abantu abaneemeko ezahlukeneyo ezisemthethweni, ezinokuba ngabemi, ezinye ezihlala ngokusisigxina, ezinye zingabhalwanga phantsi. Kubalulekile ukuba bonke abantu abahlala kwikhaya babalwe, kungakhathaliseki ukuba imeko yabo injani. Ukubalwa kwabantu abahlala kulo, kungekhona abemi. Imiyalelo icela ukuba uquke bonke abantu abahlala baze balale ngexesha elifanelekileyo, kuquka abantwana, oomakhulu, ootatomkhulu, abahlala kunye, nabangengomalungu.

Ukuba uyintloko yekhaya, unokuzisa ukubala amalungu endlu yakho. Akukho mntu ufuna ukwazi oko ukunikelayo. IBhunga Lemiba Amanani aliyi kuqhagamshelana namanye amalungu endlu ukuze liwaqinisekise okanye liwachazele ukuba anjani na.

Ukoyika Inkosi Okanye Ucalucalulo

Abanye abaphambukeli baxhalatyiswa kukuba ukuba nenxaxheba kumnini-ndlu kunokuthi kuphandwe umnini-ndlu ozele yimililo okanye kusiwe ekugxothweni. Noko ke, ubalo-ncwadi lungahlawulwa kumgangatho wobume bengingqi; abanini-mali abakwazi ukubona indlela osabela ngayo. I-Census Bureaunication ayiyabelani ngogcino-lwazi nabanini-ndlu okanye abaphathi bempahla. Enyanisweni, amagunya ezindlu axhomekeke kugcino-mali yokuxhasa iinkqubo ezithe kratya zokuhlala.

Inkxalabo Ngolwimi Nokuqonda Indlela Oluthetha Ngayo

Imiqobo yolwimi yimiqobo yokwenene. I-Census Bureau inika i-Intanethi kunye ne-mfonomfono-mfono i-Annuare iilwimi ezili-12 (I-Albic, isiTshayina, isiFrentshi, isiCreole saseHaiti, isiKorea, isiPolish, isiPhuthukezi, isiRashiya, isiSpeyin, nesiVietnamese). Ngaphezu koko, isikhokelo solwimi olushicilelweyo siyafumaneka ngeelwimi ezingama-9. Ukuba ufuna uncedo ngolwimi olungadweliswanga, imibutho yasekuhlaleni isoloko inamavolo ababini ababini. Ungacela amanqaku amaphepha ngesiNgesi, iSpanish, okanye ezinye iilwimi ngokubiza i-Cuberian Bureaurage.

Amalungelo neembopheleleko zabafuduki

Ilungelo lakho lomgaqo-siseko ukubalwa alixhomekekanga kwimeko yakho yokufuduka. UmThetho woTshenxelo unika imiyalelo yokuba wonke umntu eUnited States adweliswe, kungakhathaliseki ukuba ungowayiphi na imeko esemthethweni. Abaphambukeli abangabhalwanga bathathwa “ngabemi abaqhelekileyo” belizwe kwaye kufuneka babalwe. Ukuzama ukukhupha abangengobemi baza kwaphula umGaqo-siseko kwaye baye balahlwa ziinkundla.

Ukwala ukuba nenxaxheba kokubala abantu asilotyala, kodwa ukubala inani eliphantsi kusenokuba neziphumo ezinzulu kuluntu lwenu. Iinkqubo zobalo-mali ezisetyenziswayo ekufumaneni ugcino-lwazi lokubala ukuze kunikwe oovimba bekliniki yempilo kawonke-wonke, isidlo sasemini, ukulungiswa kwendlela, iinkonzo zongxamiseko, kunye nezinye izinto ezininzi. 1]% engaphantsi kwexabiso labemi] bangabangela ukulahlekelwa kwamakhulu ezigidi zeerandi [izigidi zeerandi [R36] ngokwemali karhulumente kwishumi leminyaka. Ngaphezu koko, ukumela kwiBhunga lombuso nezindlu zolawulo kusekelwe kumanani abantu.

Oovimba Abathenjiweyo Baza Kufunyanwa

IiWebhsayithi zikarhulumente osemthethweni

  • [FLT][1] ISikhundla se-ofisi esiPhakathi se-Cembu ye-: Owona mthombo uthembekileyo wolwazi, impendulo yengingqi, kunye namanani oqhagamshelwano.
  • [[UMTL:0][FLT][1] ICens Underhooption izinto zoluntu : amaphepha nezixhobo zenyani zenzelwe uluntu olufudukileyo.

Imibutho Engenangeniso NeyobuGcisa

Uncedo lolwimi kunye neMigama eshushu

I-Census Bureau isebenzisa umgca onikezelweyo woncedo: 1-800-923-8282. Kuncedo lweTTY, biza 1-807-87-839. Le migca inikela inkxaso ngesiNgesi, iSpanish, nezinye iilwimi ezininzi. Ungatyelela kwiofisi ye-Censure Bureauniers ukubuza imibuzo ngomntu.

Uhlolo lwezibonelelo zeeNtloko neMibutho yoLuntu

Yakha Intembelo Ngokubona Iimbonakalo Eziqhelekileyo

Abemi abasuka kwimimandla engaphandle badla ngokuthatha inxaxheba xa beva iinkokeli ezithembekileyo , abefundisi, abasebenzi bezonyango nabamelwane. Iintlangano ezisekelwe kukholo zinendima enkulu. Amabandla amaninzi afumana iziganeko zokubalwa kwabantu emva kweenkonzo, alungiselele iizithuthi eziya kumaziko okuncedisa, aze asasaza uncwadi ngeelwimi ezininzi.

Uthintelo Lolwazi Oluphosakeleyo

Amarhe obuxoki ngokubalwa kwabantu asasazeka ngokukhawuleza, ingakumbi kumajelo eendaba. Imibutho yoluntu kufuneka isoloko ithetha ngezinto eziyinyaniso, ezicacileyo ezingolwimi olucacileyo ngokufihla imfihlo, ukungabikho kombuzo wobumi, nokubaluleka kokubala abantu bonke. Yenza iinqwelo-moya, iividiyo, namacandelo kanomathotholo kwiilwimi ezithethwa kuluntu lwenu.

Ukoyisa Ukwahlula Amanani

Iintsapho ezininzi zabaphambukeli azikwazi ukungena kwi-intanethi okanye azikuthandi ukusebenzisa iifomu ze-intanethi.

Ulutsha Lunamandla Njengoothunywashe Abanobalo

Abantu abaselula abakwiintsapho zabaphambukeli banokuba ngabaxhasi abaphumelelayo. Badla ngokuba ngabafundi abathetha iilwimi ezimbini nabafundi abakwaziyo ukufunda iinombolo, kwaye bayakwazi ukunceda abazali noomakhulu babo ukuba bagqibe ukubala abantu. Iinkqubo ezisekelwe kwisikolo namaqela akhokela abantwana anokubaqeqesha abafundi ukuba bancede iintsapho zabo.

Imibuzo Ebuzwa Ngokufuthi Ngamakhaya Afudukayo

Q: Ingaba i-Census Bureau iza kubuza malunga nemeko yam yokufuduka?
A: Hayi. Ukubalwa kwabantu okuphakathi kweminyaka eliwaka akubuziwa ngobumi okanye ubumi obusemthethweni. Imibuzo igubungela ulwazi olusisiseko lwabemi njengeminyaka, isini, uhlanga, kunye nolwalamano lwasekhaya.

Q: Ndingawazalisa ubalo lwamagama lwamalungu am onke ngaphandle kokuquka amagama angabhalwanga?
A: Kufuneka ubale bonke abantu abahlala kwidilesi yakho, kodwa akufuni ukunika amagama abantu bonke. Udweliso lwabalo lufuna amagama ngokuyintloko ukuwaphepha. Ukuba awuwaniki igama, ungangena kwinkcazelo ecacileyo (umz. “mzimbi) okanye ushiye ibala ibala elingenanto, kodwa phinda ubale ukuba umntu kwinani labantu abaphila kwidilesi. I-Creator icacise ukuba amagama angehliyo.

Q: Kuthekani ukuba ndityelelwe kwi ICE emva kokugqiba ukubala abantu?
A: Kuya kuba yinto ezenzekelayo, hayi umphumo wokubalwa kwabantu. I-Census Bureau ayinakwabelana ngolwazi lwakho ne-ICE. Ukuba isiganeko esinjalo senzeka, dibana ne-ACLU okanye umbutho woncedo olusemthethweni ngoko nangoko.

Q: Ingaba kukho nabuphina ubungozi bokunikeza idilesi yam?
A: Idilesi yakho isetyenziselwa kuphela ulwahlulo lomhlaba. I-Unication Aggreiss data kumgangatho wephecathanga lobalo, kwaye iidilesi nganye ayikhululwanga. Iphawu lweminyaka engama- 72 ikhusela idilesi yakho kwimboniselo kawonke-wonke.

Q: Kuthekani ukuba ndenza impazamo kwifomu?
A: Uyakwazi ukulungisa iimpazamo ngokubiza i Census Bureaual line. Kwimpendulo zengingqi, ungabuyela kuhlobo kwaye uhlele njengoko kuyimfuneko phambi kokuzithoba. Ukuba uqonda impazamo emva kokuthobela, biza uncedo lomgca.

Isiphelo: Ilizwi Lakho, Libalwe Ngokukhuselekileyo

Ubalo luyithuba elipheleleyo lokuba wonke ummi wase-United States abumbe ikamva loluntu lwakhe. Iintsapho ezifudukayo zinelungelo lomgaqo-siseko ukubalwa, kwaye ukhuseleko oluqinileyo olusemthethweni luqinisekisa ukuba iimpendulo zihlala ziyimfihlo kwaye zikhuselekile. Ngokusebenzisa imijelo yasemthethweni, ngokufuna uncedo kwimibutho ethembekileyo, nokuqonda amalungelo ayo, abaphambukeli banokuba nenxaxheba ngaphandle koloyiko.

Ukubalwa kwabantu ngokuchanileyo kukhokelela kwizikolo ezingcono, unyango lwempilo olufikelelekayo, ezothutho eziphuculiweyo, kunye nokumela okufanelekileyo kwezobupolitika. Xa uluntu lwabaphambukeli lubalwa, bonke bayalahleka. Ukuqinisekisa ukuba intsapho yakho ibaliwe. fikelela kwiziko logcino-mali, ukutyelela inani labantu abakhoyo.gov, okanye ukubiza i-Censureare Bureaunity i-ece. Imicimbi yakho yokuthabatha inxaxheba ikhuselwe ngumthetho.

Imithombo ebhekiswe kweli nqaku: U.U.Unikelo lwe-'FLT', [FLT]NALEO Educational Fund, kunye ACLUBONXIN [].[