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Indlu yabameli yaseUnited States isebenza njengelinye lamagumbi amabini eBhunga, elimela ilizwi labantu baseMerika kwinkqubo yowiso-mthetho karhulumente. Nangona maxa wambi isenokuziva ingeyompembelelo encinane kubemi abaqhelekileyo kwizigqibo ezenziwa eWashington, D.C., inyaniso yahluke kakhulu. Abami banezixhobo ezininzi ezinamandla kunye namaqhinga okubumba izenzo kunye nezinto eziphambili zabameli babo abanyuliweyo. Ukuqonda indlela yokuzibandakanya ngokunempumelelo neNdluthumo yabameli kubalulekile kuye nabani na ofuna ukuba nenxaxheba kwidemokhrasi yaseMerika kunye nommeli kwimibandela emininzi abajongeneyo.

Lo mkhokeli ubanzi uhlola iindlela ezininzi abami abanokuphembelela ngazo iNdlu yabameli, ukusuka kwiindlela zonxibelelwano ezingqalileyo ukuya kwiingcambu ezicwangcisiweyo, ukuthatha inxaxheba, kunye nokusebenzisa amanani okuzilolonga. Enoba unomdla ekuhlaziyweni kwempilo, ukukhuselwa kwemekobume, inkqubo yemfundo, okanye nawuphi na omnye umcimbi, ezi ndlela ziluncedo ziya kukunceda wenze ilizwi lakho live kwaye zibangele utshintsho lokwenene kwinkqubo yemithetho-wiso-mthetho.

Ukuqonda Indlela Abameli Abazenza Ngayo Izigqibo

Phambi kokuntywila kwicebo elikhethekileyo lokusebenzisa i-advocation, kubalulekile ukuqonda indlela amalungu endlu yabameli enza ngayo izigqibo. Abameli balungelelanisa izinto ezininzi xa begqiba indlela yokuvota kumthetho okanye yeyiphi imibandela efuna ukubeka kuqala. Ezi zinto ziquka iimbono eziqukwayo, ukhokelo lweqela, ukhokelo lwekomiti, iinkolelo zobuqu, izithembiso zephulo, kunye negalelo elisuka kubaxhasi abafake inxaxheba abaquka amaqela amaqela ahlukeneyo kunye nabangenisi-nxaxheba.

Abameli ekugqibeleni banokuphendula kubavoti kwisithili sabo sombutho. Bayazi ukuba izigqibo zabo ziya kuhlolisiswa ebudeni bomjikelo wonyulo olandelayo, odla ngokubakho rhoqo kwiminyaka emibini kumalungu eNdlu. Lo mjikelo mfutshane uthetha ukuba abameli badla ngokusabela kakhulu kwimibandela enxulumene nequmrhu, ingakumbi xa loo maxhala evakaliswa ngamanani amakhulu abavoti okanye xa bethetha ngeembambano zezobupolitika ezikwimimandla yabo.

Amalungu equmrhu asebenza kwinkqubo yokwenza isigqibo. Abasebenzi bombutho bafaka umnxeba ngamnye oza kwiofisi yabo kwisiseko sogcino-lwazi esixelela ilungu lemiba ababandakanyekileyo ngayo, kwaye olu gcino-lwazi luphembelela ngokuthe ngqo izinto eziphambili zemithetho. Ukuqonda le nkqubo kunceda abemi baqaphele ukuba kwanonxulumano olufutshane nee-ofisi zombutho lunokuba nempembelelo engenakuthelekelelwa.

Unxibelelwano Olungqalileyo nommeli Wakho

Enye yezona ndlela zisisiseko zokuphembelela iNdlu yabameli kukunxibelelana ngqo nommeli wakho onyuliweyo. Kukho iindlela eziliqela ezisebenzayo zokufikelela kwii-ofisi zombutho, nganye ineengenelo nezenzo zayo ezintle.

Ukufumana ulwazi lonxibelelwano lomelo lwakho

Inyathelo lokuqala ekudibaneni nommeli wakho kukwazi ukuba ngubani okumelayo kwaye ufumane ulwazi lwabo lonxibelelwano. Ukuba uyazi ukuba ngubani ummeli wakho kodwa awukwazi ukuqhagamshelana nabo usebenzisa indlela yabo yoqhagamshelwano, iClerk yeNdlu igcina iidilesi kunye namanani ocingo awo onke amalungu endlu kunye neeKomiti, okanye ungabiza (202) 224-121 ku-U.S. umncedisi wendlu yokutshiza. Ungasebenzisa izixhobo zekhompyutha ezinikezelwe yi-ZIP okanye idilesi. [[FLT:]] Indlu.

Ummeli ngamnye ugcina iofisi yeWashington, D.C. kunye neofisi yesithili enye kwilizwe lako. Amalungu eKhomishini anee-ofisi ze-DC kunye nesithili. Maxa wambi, ii-ofisi zesithili zinesandi esiphantsi sobizo, okuthetha ukuba unokuba nokwenzeka ngakumbi ukuthetha nelungu labasebenzi elisuka kwiofisi yesithili yasekuhlaleni. Ukuba nolwazi ngeeofisi zombini kwenza ukuba ube nengxebangxenge-guqu kwindlela nangexesha ofikelela ngalo.

Ukutsalela Umnxeba Ngempumelelo

Iminxeba ihlala iyenye yezona ndlela zisebenzayo zokunxibelelana neeofisi zombutho. Ukubiza amalungu akho ngeofisi yengingqi yenye yezona ndlela zisebenzayo zokwabelana ngeembono zakho kwaye uqinisekisa ukuba amalungu akho asebenza ngomdla ongcono kubantu abawanyulileyo. Xa ubiza, uza kuthetha nelungu labasebenzi eliqeqeshelwe ukuphulaphula imicimbi ye-ovectorals kwaye ubhale imeko yakho kwimibandela eyahlukeneyo.

Ukwenza umnxeba wakho ube luncedo kangangoko kunokwenzeka, lungiselela kusengaphambili ngokugqiba ukuba yeyiphi imbambano ofuna ukuyixubusha. Khetha into ofuna ukuthetha ngayo, kwaye yichaze ngokungqalileyo! Ungenza umnxeba ukuze uzise ii-ofisi zamalungu akho apho ume khona kwimbambano oyikhathaleleyo. Ukuba ubiza iceba elithile lomthetho, yiba nenombolo yemali elungiselelweyo kwaye uyichaze ngokucacileyo ukuba uyayixhasa okanye uyayichasa.

Xa usenza umnxeba wakho, khumbula ukuzichaza njengomncedi ngokunika igama lakho nedilesi. Ngamaxesha onke qiniseka ukuba uquka igama lakho nedilesi ukuyenza icace into yokuba uhlala kwisithili okanye kwiphondo elifanelekileyo. Abameli basabela kakhulu kwizixhobo zabo kuba aba ngabantu abanokuvotela okanye abachasene nabo kunyulo olulandelayo. Gcina isigidimi sakho sishwankathelana kwaye sijoliswe kwinqaku elinye okanye amabini angundoqo, kwaye babonakalise imbeko kwilungu labasebenzi eliphendula ifowuni.

Musa ukoyikiswa lithemba lokubiza iofisi yequmrhu. Abasebenzi abaphendula iifowuni baqeqeshelwe ukuncokola nabantu abakwindawo yakho, kwaye bakwenza yonke imihla. Abazukuphikisana nawe ngesikhundla sakho, kwaye basenokusoloko bephulaphula ngokuyintloko kwaye bethatha amaphetshana. Akuyomfuneko ukuba ube yingcaphephe kule ngxaki ukuchaza uluvo lwakho ngokuphumelelayo.

Ukubhala Iileta Nee-imeyili

Imiyalezo yobuqu evela kwi quququzeleli ingaba yindlela ephumelela kakhulu yokunxibelelana nabamisi-mthetho bakho. Ngelixesha i email ikhawuleza kwaye iluncedo kakhulu, zombini iileta zesithethe nee-imeyili zingaba nempembelelo xa zenziwe ngokuchanekileyo. Isitshixo kukwenza umyalezo wakho ube buqu kwaye ungqale kunokuba usebenzise iifowdi ezithile.

Xa ubhalela ummeli wakho, qala ngomngxuma ofanelekileyo. Bonke oonobumba kufuneka baqale nge Senator ethandekayo/Regative, kwaye banokuba ziziqendu ezimbalwa malunga nomba omnye. ileta yakho ayifuni ukuba ibende okanye ibe yenziwa ibe nentsingiselo, -- imihlathi embalwa efakelwe kakuhle idla ngokusebenza kakhulu kunekhasethi ende.

Ngexa ungasoloko usebenzisa ulwazi olufumeneyo kwimithombo eyahlukeneyo, kufuneka ubhale ileta yakho ngamazwi akho. Quka ulwazi olukhethekileyo malunga nemali okanye inkqubo obhala ngayo. Iinkcukacha ngempembelelo yobuqu okanye yobulali zisebenza kakhulu. Ukwabelana ngebali lakho lobuqu okanye ukuchaza indlela inkupho echaphazela ngayo uluntu lwakho yenza umyalezo wakho ube ngonokukhunjulwa kakhulu kwaye ube nempembelelo kunezibakala zokuncokola.

Qinisa inyathelo ofuna ummeli wakho alithathe. Soloko yiba nembeko, kwaye ucace kakhulu ngesenzo oza kusenza njengommisi-mthetho wakho. Nokuba ucela ukuba avote indlela ethile kwityala, umthetho wetyala lomntu oza kusebenza nomnye, okanye ubambe indlebe kwimbambano ethile, izicelo ezithile zikunika ithuba lokuzigcina zinokuphendula kamva.

Ukuba uthumela ileta ephathekayo, qaphela ukuba ngenxa yenkxalabo yokhuseleko, ukuhanjiswa kweposi kwiNqaku iCapitol okanye kwiNdlu emhlophe kunakho ukucotha. Ukuba ubhala ileta ngomba woxinzelelo okanye ngevoti ezayo, qiniseka ukuba ushiya ixesha elongeziweyo lokuhambisa okanye uyithumele kwiofisi yabo yasekuhlaleni. Kwimicimbi ethatha ixesha elifutshane, i-imeyili okanye umnxeba ingaba yeyona ifanelekileyo.

Ukusebenzisa Imithombo Yezonxibelelwano

I-Web site yezonxibelelwano yezentlalo iye yaba lijelo elibalulekileyo lokunxibelelana namalungu eBhunga. Abameli abaninzi bahlala bekho kwiqonga elifana neFacebook, iTwitter, ne-Istagram, kwaye abasebenzi babo basoloko bewaqwalasela la matyala ukuze afumane impendulo.

Eyona ndlela intsha nelula yokuqhagamshelana nabameli bakho ngamanxuwa onxibelelwano afana noFacebook kunye no-Twitter. Ngelixesha iminxeba noonobumba benobumba besanokuthwala ubunzima obungaphezulu emehlweni abenzi bomthetho kunye neenkonzo zombutho-ndaba, ukuthetha nabamisi-mthetho bakho ngezixhobo zonxibelelwano lwezentlalo-mbini kuluncedo olunokwenzeka kwiliso likawonke-wonke. Xa ugqabaza ngeengingqi zengingqi zonxibelelwano zommeli wakho okanye ubalase kwimiboniso yakho, ezinye ii-attings ziyakwazi ukubona umyalezo wakho, ziyakwazi ukuvelisa incoko yababini ebanzi kunye nenkxaso yokwakha ngenxa yakho.

Xa ugqabaza ngephepha lommisi-mthetho wakho we Facebook okanye uthumele i-tweet, abanye abathathi-nxaxheba bangafunda umyalezo wakho. Oku kungabangela incoko yababini. Kunganceda nako ukwandisa uluvo malunga nenkupho ophakamisayo kwaye wakhe inkxaso kwinjongo yakho. Izixhobo zentlalo media zisebenza kakuhle xa zidityaniswe nezinye iintlobo zonxibelelwano, zidala iincam ezininzi eziqinisa umyalezo wakho.

Xa ufaka igalelo kwi-media yezentlalo, gcina intetho enentlonelo neyakhayo kwanaxa ungavumelani nembono yommeli wakho. Gxininisa ekubelaneni ngenkcazelo eyinyaniso, amabali obuqu, kunye nezicelo ezithile zomgaqo-nkqubo kunokuba uhlasele umntu ngamnye okanye uthethe uthetha magama akrakra. Khumbula ukuba umsebenzi wakho we-media yonxibelelwano ungowowonke wonke kwaye unokuba nempembelelo kwindlela abanye abacinga ngayo wena kunye nembambano oyixhasayo.

Ukuya Kwiintlanganiso ZeHolo Yedolo NeeNkundla Zoluntu

Iintlanganiso zeholo yedolo kunye neeholo zikawonke-wonke zinika amathuba abalulekileyo okunxibelelana ngokujongene nommeli wakho okanye abasebenzi bazo. Ezi ziganeko zikuvumela ukuba ubuze imibuzo ngqo, uphulaphule iindawo zabameli bakho kwimiba eyahlukeneyo, kwaye ubonise inkxaso yoluntu okanye ukuchasa iinkqubo ezithile.

Ukuya kwiholo yedolophu (ekhoyo okanye ekwindawo epheleleyo). Iintlanganiso zeholo yedolothu ngamathuba amahle kakhulu okuthetha ngqo noMenzi-mthetho wakho nokuxelela abo baququzelelayo ukuba bakwimiba oyikhathaleleyo. Le yindlela eluncedo yokwenza ilizwi lakho liviwe, nangona lidla ixesha. Umgangatho othelekeleleyo weeholo zedolophu uthetha ukuba imibuzo yakho neempendulo zakho zinokuba nempembelelo kungekuphela kommeli wakho kodwa kwanabanye abakhoyo kunye nengxelo yezezezesixhobo sokugcina ulwazi ngesiganeko.

Ukufumana iintlanganiso zeholo yedolophu ezayo, jonga i-website yommeli wakho esemthethweni, landela ii-akhawunti zabo zezentlalo-ntle, uze utyikitye iposi yabo. Abanye abameli bagcina iiholo zedolophu ezithe rhoqo ngexesha lokuphumla, ngoxa abanye bengazimema rhoqo. Iiholo zedolophu ezisisigxina ziye zaxhaphaka kakhulu kwiminyaka yakutshanje, zenza kube lula kakhulu ukuba amalungu athathe inxaxheba ngaphandle kokuhambahamba.

Xa usiya kwiholo yedolophu, lungiselela imibuzo yakho okanye amagqabaza kusengaphambili. Yiba ngofutshane kwaye ungqale, bhekisa ingqalelo kumbuzo omnye ocacileyo okanye kwingongoma kunokuba uzame ukucombulula imibandela emininzi ngexesha elinye. Ukuba uthetha ngamava obuqu anxulumene nomba othile wenkqubo, yabelane ngala mabali `Amabali omntu adla ngokuba nempembelelo enkulu kuneengxoxo ezingekho ngqiqweni.

Fika kwangoko ukuze wandise amathuba akho okubizwa ukuba uthethe, uze uzise abahlobo okanye abaxhasi abangoowenu ukubonisa inkxaso ebanzi yoluntu kwinkupho yakho. Kwanokuba awufumani thuba lokuthetha, ubukho bakho kwesi siganeko buthumela umyalezo malunga nokuba ngowuphi umcimbi obalulekileyo kwisithili sakho.

Intlanganiso eziqulunqwe kwiPerson kunye nabameli nabaQhaphi

Ngeli xesha iiholo zedolophu zinika amathuba okuganana kwasesidlangalaleni, iintlanganiso zangasese nabameli bakho okanye abasebenzi bazo zivumela iingxoxo ezithe ngqo zemiba yezomgaqo-nkqubo. Ezi ntlanganiso zinokuba luncedo ngokukhethekileyo kumaqela olawulo, imibutho yoluntu, okanye imibutho yabasebenzi abasebenza kwiimbambano ezithile.

Ukucwangcisa intlanganiso, qhagamshelana nodweliso lommeli wakho, ngokufowunela iofisi yabo. Ukudibana nommisi-mthetho wakho kwicandelo elikwicandelo eliyindidi, kuza kufuneka ucwangcise intlanganiso xa iBhunga lingekho kwintlanganiso. Ukufumana ukuba iBhunga linini na intlanganiso (yeNdlu neNdlu yeNdlu), yiya kwi: http:/www.consor.gov/in-session. Iintlanganiso zeofisi yesithili zisoloko zilula ukucwangcisa kunentlanganiso eCapitol, kwaye zikuvumela ukuba uxubushe ngemibandela kuluntu lwasekuhlaleni.

Phambi kwentlanganiso yakho, yenza umsebenzi wesikolo owenzelwa ekhaya. Yenza uphando ngamagosa anyuliweyo odibana nawo ukuze wazi iindawo zawo ... Sebenzisa olu lwazi xa ugqiba indlela yokulawula isigidimi sakho. Ukuqonda ingxelo yokuvota yommeli wakho, izabelo zekomiti, kunye nezikhundla ezichaziweyo kwinkupho yakho kukunceda ulungise isigidimi sakho ukuze sibe nefuthe elikhulu.

Lungisa udweliso olufutshane lwentlanganiso kwaye uqwalasele ukuphatha izinto ezixhasayo ezifana namashiti enyaniso, iingxelo, okanye amabali akhoyo abonisa iingongoma zakho. Gcina intetho yakho ishwankathela ngo-(-"intlanganiso zomshicileli" idla ngokuthatha imizuzu eli-15-30 kuphela. Jonga kwingongoma ezimbalwa ezingundoqo kunokuthi uthwalise ummeli wakho ulwazi oluninzi.

Ukuba awukwazi ukukhusela intlanganiso nommeli ngokwakho, musa ukudimazeka. Ukudibana namalungu abasebenzi, ingakumbi abancedisi bomthetho abasingatha iindawo ezithile zemigaqo ethile, kusenokuba luncedo ngokulinganayo. Amalungu abasebenzi asoloko enempembelelo ephambili kwiindawo zomphathi wawo nezinto eziphambili, kwaye ayabaxabisa oothunywashe abazinika ixesha lokunikela igalelo elicaphukisayo kwimibandela yenkqubo.

Ukuthabatha Inxaxheba Kukhetho Nokuxhasa Abathathi-nxaxheba

Mhlawumbi eyona ndlela isisiseko abemi abaphembelela ngayo iNdlu yabameli kukuthatha inxaxheba kukhetho. Ukuncoma kunyulo oluphambili noluqhelekileyo kumisela ukuba ngubani osebenza kwiBhunga kwaye ngoko ke ulolonga ulwakhiwo lwesakhiwo lonke kunye nezinto eziphambili.

Amandla Okudlulisela Izandla

Kwiminyaka emibini yonke, zonke izihlalo ezingama-435 kwiNdlu yabameli ziphezulu ukwenzela unyulo. Lo mjikelo wonyulo osoloko uthetha ukuba abameli basoloko bezazi iinketho zabo nezinto eziza kuqala. Uvotelo lwakho kolu nyulo lumisela ngqo ukuba ngubani okwiBhunga elikumeleyo kwaye luphembelela ulungelelwano lwamandla phakathi kwamaqela ezobupolitika, nto leyo echaphazela umthetho oqwalaselwayo nodluliswayo.

Ngaphandle konyulo oluqhelekileyo, unyulo oluphambili lubalulekile ngokulinganayo ekuxoliseni iNdlu yabameli. Unyulo oluphambili lumisela ukuba ngoobani abaza kuthabatha kwiqela ngalinye abaza kuvela kwi-comvoti. Kwisithili esisininzi sonyulo esiphambili, unyulo oluphambili luyimpumelelo kunyulo olugqibeleleyo kuba iqela elinye linengenelo eyomeleleyo kunyulo jikelele. Ukuthabatha inxaxheba kunyulo oluphambili kukuphembelela ukuba ngowuphi umxhasi kunye nambutho wakho.

Ukwandisa impembelelo yakho yabanyuli, qinisekisa ukuba ubhalisile ukuba uvote nokuba ubhalise ngoku. Qinisekisa indawo yakho yokuvota phambi konyulo ngalunye, kwaye uqhelane nabavumi kunye nemibandela kwivoti. Iintlangano ezininzi ezingaphakamiyo zinika izikhokelo zabavoti ezishwankathela izikhundla zabathathi-nxaxheba kwimibandela engundoqo, zikwenza kube lula ukwenza ukhetho lolwazi.

Ukunikela Ngokuzithandela Kwiphulo

Ngaphandle kokuvota, ukuvota ngokuzithandela ngamaphulo ezobupolitika kukuvumela ukuba uxhase ngokukhutheleyo abo banemilinganiselo yakho nemigaqo ephambili. Amatsha - ntliziyo ephulo enza imisebenzi ebalulekileyo efana nokuchola imimandla, ukwenza umnxeba kubavoti, ukulungiselela iziganeko, nokunceda ngezixhobo zokubhalisa. Le misebenzi ayincedi kuphela abathandi bakho baphumelele kunyulo kodwa ikwakhe ulwalamano kunye neenkqubo ezinokuba luncedo kwimigudu yobundlobongela kwixesha elizayo.

Isenzo sokuzithandela sephulo sikwanika ingqiqo kwinkqubo yonyulo kwaye sikunceda uqonde oko kuthethwa ngabavoti kuluntu lwako. Olu lwazi lungazisa iindlela zakho zobuchule bokukhetha kwaye lukuncede ukuba wakhe imibutho ebanzi kwimibandela oyikhathaleleyo.

Kwaneembopheleleko zokuzithandela ezindilisekileyo zinokwenza umahluko, ingakumbi kwimijaho yokhuphiswano apho uloyiso ludla ngokuba luncinane khona. Iiyure ezimbalwa ezichithwa zinkqonkqoza ezingcangweni okanye zitsalele umnxeba zinokuba luncedo ekunyulweni okusemgangathweni phakathi kwabaxhasi yaye zisenokunceda ekunyulweni.

Ukwenza Iminikelo Ngephulo

Iminikelo yemali kumaphulo ezobupolitika yenye indlela yokuxhasa abo ukhetha ukuxhasa. Ngoxa imali kwezobupolitika ingumbandela odidayo, inyaniso yeyokuba amaphulo afuna inkxaso-mali ukunxibelelana nabavoti, ukulungiselela iziganeko, nokukhuphisana ngokunempumelelo. Ukuxhasa abathathi-nxaxheba kubanceda bakhuphe isigidimi sabo kwaye bakhuphisane nabachasi.

Umthetho womanyano ulinganisela ukuba zingaphi igalelo abantu abanalo kwingingqi, kodwa kwaneminikelo emincinane inokuba nentsingiselo, ingakumbi xa idityaniswe neminikelo evela kwabanye abaxhasi abaninzi. Amaphulo amaninzi alandela indlela engakhange alandeleli nje inani elipheleleyo lemali enyusiweyo kodwa kwanenani labantu abanikelayo, bejonga isiseko esithe sanikelwa njengomqondiso wenkxaso yeengca.

Ungafak' isandla kwiikomiti zezenzo zezobupolitika (iiPAC) ezixhasa abo bathathi-nxaxheba abanolwazi oluphambili kunye nawe. IiPAC ezijoliswe kwimbambano zisoloko zixhasa abathathi-nxaxheba abaninzi kwisithili ezahlukahlukeneyo abaxhasa iinjongo ezithile, zikuvumela ukuba ukhulise impembelelo yakho ngaphaya kwesithili sakho sombutho.

Ukudibanisa Amaqela Obudlelane Namaqela

Umntu ngamnye oziphethe kakuhle unokuphumelela, kodwa ukunxulumana nabanye abanxulumene nawe kudla ngokukwenza ube nempembelelo ephawulekayo. Imibutho yobugqwirha nentsebenziswano zidibanisa amanani amakhulu abantu kwiinjongo ezifanayo, zibangela ukuba abemi ngabanye bangabi nakukwazi ukulingana.

Iingenelo Zokusetyenziswa Kwentlangano

Kukho amandla kumanani. Ukufanisa abantu kwinkampu yakho nokubanika ukuzinikela kumgudu wobugqwirha ngamanyathelo akho okuqala ekwakheni umbutho onamandla. Xa abameli bebona ukuba umba uxhaswa ngumthetho omkhulu, olungelelanisiweyo, basenokuwuthatha nzulu kwaye bawubeke kwindawo yokuqala kumsebenzi wabo womthetho.

Imibutho emininzi exhasa ukusetyenziswa kwemali inika abaxhasi oovimba abaluncedo. Ezi zinto zisenokuquka uphando lwenkqubo nohlalutyo, iingongoma kunye nokhokelo lokuthumela imiyalezo, uqeqesho lobugcisa bokukhuthaza ukuxhaphaza, unxulumano nabanye abaxhasi namaqabane ahlangeneyo, kunye nolwazi malunga nezenzo zomthetho ezizayo namathuba okuganana.

Imibutho emininzi exhasa ukusetyenziswa kwemithetho ineziko elinobuchule eliqwalasela inkqubela-phambili yowiso-mthetho, eligcina ulwalamano nee-ofisi eziququzelelayo, lize lilungelelanise amaphulo okuphatha izivumelwano. Ngokuthelela le mibutho, uyangenelwa kubuchule nezibonelelo zayo ngoxa unikela ilizwi lakho kwimigudu yayo yembutho.

Iintlobo zeeNtlanganiso zobuGcisa

Imibutho emikhulu yamazwe ejolise kwimibandela ebanzi enjengeyokhuseleko lwemekobume okanye amalungelo abantu, ukuya kwimibutho emincinane ejolise kwimimandla ethile okanye kwimibandela yasekuhlaleni. Eminye imibutho ayiyoparatis kwaye isebenza namalungu ombini, ngoxa eminye idityaniswe ngokucacileyo neengcamango ezithile okanye amaqela ezobupolitika.

Iqumrhu loogqirha, amaqumrhu abasebenzi, imibutho esekelwe kukholo, kunye namaqela oluntu asoloko ebandakanyeka kwintsebenziswano enxulumene neemfuno zamalungu awo. Le mibutho inokuba nempumelelo ngokukhethekileyo ngenxa yokuba imela ii-antrivethi ezithi ziqonde kwaye zixabiseke kubameli.

Xa ukhetha ukuba yiyiphi imibutho efuna ukuthelekisa, qwalasela ingxelo yayo yokuba iyasebenza, ukuma kwayo kwenkqubo nezinto eziza kuqala, iindlela zayo zobuchule kunye namaqhinga, nokuba inika amathuba afanelekileyo okuganana kwamalungu kunye nokhokelo. Iintlangano ezinempumelelo zobugcisa zidibanisa ubuchule bobugcisa kunye nokubophelelana ngengca zokwenene, ukuqinisekisa ukuba amalungu athetha abumba izinto eziphambili kwintlangano kunye namaqhinga.

Ukwakha Iimali

Imithetho-siseko, ababesakuba ngabasemaqulwini emithetho abaqhubana nale ngxelo, abaxhamli benkqubo ebuzwayo ukuba ngubani ojikije ubomi babo, nabanikezi benkonzo ixesha elide ziintlobo zeenkonzo ezikholelekayo, amazwi anegunya adla ngokuphulaphulwa zimithetho-mthetho. Iinkokeli zoluntu nezoshishino kunye nabanye abemi abayiqondayo le mbambano. Ezi ziquka iinkokeli zoluvo loluntu-----iintelligente, abefundisi, iintloko zemibutho, abahleli bamaphephandaba

Isakhiwo sokuhlanganisa izivumelwano siquka ukuhlanganisa imibutho eyahlukeneyo nabantu abanosukelo olunye. Ingqokelela esebenzayo iquka ukuxubana kwamalungu asekuhlaleni achaphazelekayo, iingcali zemibandela, iinkokeli zentlangano, kunye neentetho ezinempembelelo.

Xa wakha okanye udibanisa imibutho, khangela amathuba okunxibelelana nembambano yakho neengxaki zamanye amaqela. Ngokomzekelo, iphulo lokukhusela imekobume lisenokusebenzisana nemibutho yempilo kawonke-wonke, amaqela okuzonwabisa ngaphandle, namashishini asekuhlaleni axhomekeke kubuncwane bendalo. La maqabane abangela imibutho elungelelaniswe ngakumbi ekunzima ukuba abameli bayityeshele.

Ukuqhelanisa nokuphangalala kwee-rasroot

Ukulungelelaniswa kweengca kubandakanya ulwakhiwo olusuka emhlabeni olubangelwa kukubandakanyeka kumalungu oluntu kwimigudu yokurhwebelana. Ngoxa kudinga ixesha elininzi nomgudu kunokuthelela imibutho ekhoyo, ukulungelelaniswa kweengca kusenokuba luncedo kakhulu, ingakumbi kwimibandela echaphazela intlalo-ntle.

Ukuchaza nokuzimisela

Ucwangciso oluphumelelayo lwengca ephucukileyo luqala ngokufanisa abantu abakhathalela imbambano yakho nokubabhalisa ukuba benze okuthile. Abafumana okanye abanokuba luncedo kumgaqo-nkqubo okanye kwimali oya kuxhasa ngayo. Qiniseka ukuba bonke aba bantu babhaliswe ukuba bavote, ukuba bangabemi, abali-18 okanye abadala. Abantu abachaphazelekayo ngokuthe ngqo yimbambano basoloko bebenza abaxhasi abanomdla nabathembekileyo.

Sebenzisa iindlela ezininzi zokufumana nokufaka amakhonkco, kuquka ukukhuthaza iintlanganiso zoluntu, ukusebenzisa ijelo leendaba zoluntu ukusasaza ulwazi, ukuncedisana nemibutho ekhoyo yoluntu, kunye nokuthatha inxaxheba kwiziganeko zoluntu nakwiendawo zokuhlanganisa. Xa ufaka amangqina, chaza ngokucacileyo oko ukucela ukuba bakwenze kwaye kutheni kubalulekile, ukwenza kube lula ngabantu ukuba babandakanyeke nangawuphi na umkhamo abanokonwabela kuwo.

Ukulungiselela Izicelo Zezixhobo Zokuqhuba

Izicelo zinokubonisa inkxaso kawonke-wonke ekumeleni isikhundla somgaqo-nkqubo kwaye zinikezele kumntu omele umnike imvume ecacileyo. Ngelixesha izibongozo zizodwa zinokutshintsha amavoti, zinokuba luncedo xa zidityaniswe nezinye iindlela zobuqhetseba kunye nokubonisa ukudityaniswa okuphawulekayo.

Izicelo zanamhlanje zidla ngokusetyenziswa kwiqonga elikwenza kube lula ukudibanisa iintsayino nokuzicelela kunye.

Xa ulungiselela isicelo, bhala uxwebhu olucacileyo nolufutshane oluchaza oko ukucelayo kwaye isizathu sokuba. Kwenze kube lula ngabantu ukutyikitya ngokuzisa izibongozo kwiziganeko zoluntu, ngokumisela iitafile kwimimandla ephakamileyo, kunye nokwabelana ngekhompyutha amakhonkco nge-imeyili nangenkqubo yezentlalo. Xa uqokelele utyikityo, yenza amalungiselelo okudlulisela isicelo kumntu ozakuthetha naye, ngokufanelekileyo ngokugqithisa ijelo-ndaba ukudlulisa umyalezo wakho.

Ukuceba Imiboniso

Iintlanganiso zentlanganiso kunye nemiboniso kawonke-wonke ingatsalela ingqalelo kwimiba kwaye ibonise ubunzulu benkxalabo kawonke-wonke. Ezi ziganeko zisebenza kakhulu xa zilungelelaniswe kakuhle, zijoliswe ngokucacileyo kwiimfuno ezithile zomgaqo-nkqubo, kwaye zenzelwe ukutsala intathelo yamajelo eendaba eziqinisa umyalezo wakho ngaphandle kwabathathi-nxaxheba abakhawulezileyo.

Xa ulungiselela intlanganiso okanye umboniso, fumana naziphi na imvume ezifunekayo, nxibelelana namagunya asekuhlaleni ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lukawonke wonke, ukuvelisa iingongoma ezicacileyo zokuthumela imiyalezo nokuthetha kwabathabatha inxaxheba namaziko eendaba, izithethi ezinokucacisa indawo yakho ngokunempumelelo, nokuceba ngenyameko kuquka iinkqubo zesandi, iimpawu, kunye nolawulo lwesihlwele.

Izindlu zisebenza kakuhle njengenxalenye yamaphulo okukhuthaza ukukhutshwa kwetyala kunokuba zisetyenziswe njengeziganeko ezikhawulezileyo. Sebenzisa iintlanganiso ukunika abaxhasi amandla, ukutsala abantu abatsha kwinjongo yakho, kwaye yenza eminye imisebenzi yokukhuthaza ukubhaceka njengemibutho yokukhuthaza okanye amaphulo okubhala.

Amajelo Aphambili Neembono Zoluntu

Ingxelo yamajelo eendaba kunye noluvo lukawonke wonke zifeza indima ebalulekileyo ekulungiseni izinto eziza kuqala nezigqibo. Abameli banikela ingqalelo kwimibandela efunyanwa ngamajelo eendaba nendlela abasabela ngayo kuloo miba. Ukusetyenziswa kakuhle kwamajelo eendaba kunokukwandisa imigudu yakho yokusebenzisa imigaqo yomthetho nokuxhasa iindawo zakho.

Ibhalela Umhleli Nee-Op-ds

Iileta eziya kumhleli kunye neziqwenga zoluvo (opha-efa) kumaphephandaba asekuhlaleni zingasebenza ngokunempumelelo kwizixhobo zobuvangeli. Abameli kunye nabasebenzi babo basoloko beqwalasela ugcino-lwazi lwengingqi rhoqo ukuvavanya iimvakalelo ezikhoyo kwimiba. Ubhalo olubhalwe kakuhle kumhleli okanye ku-op-ep lungaphembelela kungekuphela ummeli wakho kodwa namanye amalungu oluntu ayifundayo.

Iileta eziya kumhleli kufuneka zishwankathelwe ```Amagama-300'' kwaye zijoliswe kumbandela omnye. Imbekiselo yakutshanje yeendaba okanye iziganeko ukwenza ileta yakho ibe yexesha kunye nemo efanelekileyo. Lichaze ngokucacileyo indawo yakho kwaye liliphi inyathelo ofuna ummeli wakho alithabathe. Amaphephandaba amaninzi anenkqubo ezinikezelayo kwi Internet ezenza kube lula ukuhambisa oonobumba.

Op-esdies ziziqwenga ezinde, eziqhele ukuba ngama-600-800 amagama, avumela uhlalutyo olunzulu kunye nengxoxo. I-Op-eads isebenza kakuhle xa unobuchule obuthile okanye ibali lobuqu elichukumisayo elinxulumene nomba. Qhagamshelana nomhleli woluvo lwephephandaba ukuba akhuphe ingcamango yakho phambi kokuba abhale iceba elipheleleyo.

Xa ubhalela impapasho, sebenzisa ulwimi olucacileyo nolufikelelekayo olunokuqondwa ngabafundi ngokubanzi. Kuphephe ukusebenzisa amagama asetyenziswa ngokungqongqo. Xelisa iingxoxo zakho ngemizekelo ethile nogcino-lwazi kodwa ungabeyisi abafundi ngeenkcazelo. Amabali obuqu nemizekelo yasekuhlaleni idla ngokuba nempembelelo kuneempikiswano zenkqubo ezingaqondakaliyo.

Ukusebenzisa Izixhobo Zokunxibelelana Nezorhwebo Zasekuhlaleni

Ngapha koko, iileta eziya kumhleli kunye nee-op-eds, kukho ezinye iindlela ezininzi zokudibanisa ne-media yobulali ukuhambisela phambili iinjongo zakho zobugqwirha. Abacholacholi abagquma imicimbi yezobupolitika okanye yemiba enxulumene netyala lakho bathembisa ukusebenza njengomthombo wamabali. Iindaba zidla ngokufuna amazwi nengqiqo zasekuhlaleni ukwenza imicimbi yesizwe ibaluleke kubaphulaphuli babo.

Xa intlangano yakho iphethe iziganeko okanye ikhupha iingxelo, ushicilelo olukhutshwayo kumajelo eendaba asekuhlaleni. Quka iingcaphulo ezivela kubantu basekuhlaleni abachaphazelekayo yinkupho kunye nolwazi olucacileyo malunga nesenzo osibizayo. Kwenze kube lula ukuba abacholacholi-ndaba bagubungele ibali lakho ngokunika yonke inkcazelo efunekayo nangokubakho ukuze kudlalwe udliwano-ndlebe.

Makhe sicinge ngokubhala iiWeb site okanye ukwenza iividiyo onokuthetha ngazo kwijelo leendaba nakwii-imeyili.

Ukusebenzisa Imithombo Yezopolitiko Ngenxa Yokunganyaniseki

Ii-cudio zezentlalo zixhobo ezinamandla zokukhuthaza ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo, zikuvumela ukuba ufikelele abantu abaninzi ngokukhawuleza nangexabiso elincinane okanye ngaphandle kwexabiso. Ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zezentlalo-ntle zonxibelelwano olunempumelelo kubandakanya okungaphezulu kunokubeka nje kwimiba ozikhathaleleyo.

Ziqhelanise nenkqubo yezentlalo equka iinjongo ezicacileyo, abaphulaphuli abajolise kubo, imiyalezo engundoqo nekhalenda. Sebenzisa uxubo lwenkcazelo equlethweyo kuquka inkcazelo eyinyaniso ephathelele imibandela, amabali obuqu avela kumalungu oluntu achaphazelekayo, kufuneka kwenziwe imisebenzi ethile yobugcisa, kunye nohlaziyo oluphathelele inkqubela-mthetho neempumelelo zobugqwesi.

Thetha nabalandeli bakho ngokuphendula amagqabaza, ukubuza imibuzo, kunye nokukhuthaza incoko. Ijelo lonxibelelwano loluntu lisebenza kakuhle njengejelo lonxibelelwano elihamba ngendlela ezimbini kunokuba libe yiqonga nje lempumezo. Sebenzisa i-hashtags ngokucwangcisayo ukunxibelelana neencoko ezibanzi zenze umxholo wakho ufunyanwe ngabantu abangaphaya kwabalandeli bakho abakufuphi.

Amaphulo alungelelanisiweyo oonontlalo-ntle anxulumene nexesha elithile lowiso-mthetho njengeekomiti ezicholayo, okanye iintlanganiso zeholo yedolophu. Khuthaza abaxhasi ukuba baxubushe izinto eziqulethwe yi-oyile, baphawule abameli babo baze basebenzise ii-hashtags eziqhelekileyo ukuvelisa imixholo etsala ingqalelo ebanzi.

Ukuqonda Inkqubo Yomthetho

Ukwazi iingongoma ezingundoqo kwinkqubo yowiso-mthetho kukunceda ujolise kwimigudu yakho yokulawula ukuze kubekho impembelelo ephezulu.

Indlela Iibhiliyo Eziba Ngayo Imithetho

Inkqubo yowiso-mthetho iqala xa ilungu leNdlu ichaza ityala. Ityala libhekiswa kwiikomiti enye okanye ezingaphezulu ezisekelwe kumbandela walo. IiKomiti zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kwinkqubo yowiso-mthetho (_iiindleko ezininzi azize ziyenze ingabikho kwikomiti, kwaye ezo ziyenzayo zisoloko zilungiswa ngokuphawulekayo ngexesha lokuqwalaselwa kweekomiti.

Izihlalo zekomiti zinamandla abalulekileyo okugqiba ukuba ngawaphi amatyala afumana ukuviwa nokuvota. Ukuba ummeli wakho ukhonza kwikomiti enegunya phezu kwembambano yakho, zinokuba nempembelelo ekhethekileyo enoba umthetho uphucukile okanye uphunyezwe njani. Ukuqonda izabelo zeekomiti kukunceda ukwazi ukuba ngoobani abameli omele ubajolise kubo ngobuchule bakho.

Ukuba imali yetyala ingaphandle kwekomiti, iya kwiNdlu epheleleyo ukuze iqwalaselwe. IKomiti yeNdlu Yemithetho imisela ngokuqhelekileyo iingxoxo, kuquka ixesha eliya kuhlala injalo impikiswano, kunye noko kusenokutshintshwa. Ulwazelelelo lunika elinye ithuba lokuba uvume okanye ukhuthaze ummeli wakho ukuba avote okanye axhase ityala okanye axhase ukurhoxiswa.

Ukuba le ndlu igqithisa ityala, kufuneka idlulise iBhunga leNdlu yeeNtsimbi ize ityikitywe nguMongameli ukuze ibe ngumthetho. Oku kuthetha ukuba imigudu yokuphatha ityala isoloko ifuna ukugcinwa ngamaxesha amade kwaye ilungelelaniswe ngapha nangapha kwamagumbi omabini eBhunga.

Ukucwangcisa Imfundo Yakho

Ixesha libalulekile ekugunyazisweni kwemithetho. Okona kusebenzayo kugunyazisa imigaqo-mthetho kusoloko kwenzeka phambi kweengongoma ezingundoqo ezifana nokuchongwa kweekomiti, iintlanganiso zophawulo apho iikomiti zilungisa khona nokuvota kwiindleko, kunye neevoti zomgangatho. Ukuqhagamshelana nomntu wakho emva kokuba kuvotiwe kuyenzeka akunampumelelo kangako kunokuzama ukufikelela ekufumaneni kwangaphambili.

Zigcine wazi ngekhalenda yowiso-mthetho kunye neevoti ezizayo kwimibandela oyikhathaleleyo. Imibutho emininzi yokulawula inikela izilumkiso zomthetho ezithi abaxhasi bazise ngamathuba azayo okuganana. Iiwebhusayithi zeBhunga eliququzelelayo zikwapapasha iinkqubo zokuphulaphula neekhalenda zowiso-mthetho ezinokukunceda ulungise imigudu yakho yokumisela imigaqo-mthetho.

Isiqalo seKhomfa entsha, eyenzeka rhoqo emva kweminyaka emibini ngoJanuwari emva konyulo, lixesha elibalulekileyo lokunyulwa. Eli lixesha xa amalungu amatsha efungelwe, kusenziwa izabelo zeekomiti, kwaye kumiselwa izinto eziphambili zemithetho. Ukuququzelelwa kwangaphambili kunganceda ukuqinisekisa ukuba imiba yakho iqukiwe kucwangciso lwentlanganiso ezayo.

Ukungqinela Iinkundla

Iikomiti zeBhunga ziqulunqisa iinkundla ukuze ziqokelele iinkcukacha ngemibandela kunye nomthetho ocetyiswayo. Ngoxa amangqina amaninzi ekuchotshelweni kweekomiti okanye abasebenzi eququzelela iintlanganiso, amanye amatyala aquka amathuba okunikela ubungqina obuselubala. Ukuvavanywa kwetyala kusenokuba sisixhobo esinamandla sokuchaza imbono yakho ngokuthe ngqo kumalungu ekomiti kwaye kubangele ingxelo ephandle ngesikhundla sakho.

Ukuba unomdla ekunikeleni ubungqina kwityala, qhagamshelana nabasebenzi bekomiti ukubuza ngamathuba okunikela ubungqina obaneleyo. Zilungiselele ukunikela ubungqina obubhaliweyo kusengaphambili nokuphendula imibuzo evela kumalungu ekomiti. Gcina ubungqina bakho obudluliselwa ngomlomo bufutshane.

Nokuba awungqini ngomntu, uyakwazi ukunikela ubungqina obubhaliweyo ukuze kubhalwe ingxelo yokuchongwa. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba imbono yakho iyinxalenye yengxelo esemthethweni yokuba amalungu ekomiti kunye nabasebenzi bangayihlola xa besenza izigqibo ngomthetho.

Ukwakha Ulwalamano Olude

Ukuphumelela kokulawula akuthethi nje ngokuphembelela iivoti ezithile okanye izigqibo, ```kukwakha ulwalamano oluqhubekayo nommeli wakho kunye nabasebenzi babo. Olu lwalamano lwenza ukuba ulawulo lwakho lube lusebenza ngakumbi ngexesha kwaye luqinisekise ukuba ilizwi lakho livakala kwimibandela emininzi.

Ukuba Licebo Elithenjiweyo

Abameli kunye nabasebenzi babo abanikela iinkcukacha ezithembekileyo nezichanileyo malunga neenkupho kunye neempembelelo zabo zommandla. Ngokusoloko unikela igalelo elicacisiweyo, eliphengululwe kakuhle, unokuba nguvimba othembekileyo oya kujika apho ii-ofisi zombutho zifuna ulwazi okanye iimbono kwimicimbi.

Ukwakha le ntembelo, hlala unyanisekile kwaye unyanisekile kunxibelelwano lwakho. Ukuba akuyazi impendulo kumbuzo, yithi kunokuthile kunokuba urhanele okanye uzibaxe. Yamkela inkxalabo esemthethweni kunye nokungaphili-mali kunokuzenza ngathi imigaqo yakho oyithandayo ayinazo iicala. Abameli nabasebenzi bangawuchaza umahluko phakathi kwabaxhasi abazama ngokwenene ukucombulula iingxaki nabo bazama ukunyanzela icandelo lobuhlanga.

Xa uthembisa ukunikela inkcazelo eyongezelelekileyo okanye ukudibanisa ummeli wakho nezinye iinkalo, yenza oko ngokukhawuleza. Ukwenziwa komsebenzi wokwakha intembelo kwaye kwenza iiofisi zombutho zibe nokwenzeka ngakumbi ukuba ubandakanyeke nawe kwixesha elizayo.

Ukuqonda Nokubulela Abameli

Akufuneki ukuba ukhuthazo luquke kuphela abameli abaqhagamshelana nabo xa ungavumelani nabo okanye ufuna benze okuthile. Kubalulekile ukuba ubaqonde uze ubabulele abameli xa bethatha iindawo okanye izenzo ozixhasayo. Uncedo olulungileyo lukhuthaza abameli ukuba baqhubeke bexhasa imibango yakho kwaye bancede balondoloze ulwalamano olwakhayo.

Xa ummeli wakho evota ngendlela obufuna ngayo, umthetho ojongene nabo oxhasayo, okanye uthethe ngokuphandle kwinkupho onomdla kuyo, thumela umyalezo omfutshane wokubulela ngawe. Le miyalezo ayifuni ukuba ibe mde, /iphetshana elilula elichaza uxabiso ngokhokelo lwabo kule nkupho lanele. Cinga ukwenza le miyalezo yokubulela ngokubanzi ngesixhobo sokugcina ulwazi okanye iileta kumhleli, ezinika uqwalaselo olulungileyo kubameli abaxabiseke kakhulu.

Ukuhlala Ubandakanyekile Phakathi Kokhetho

Abantu abaninzi banikela ingqalelo kuphela kubameli babo ngexesha lonyulo, kodwa ukubhalisa ngempumelelo kufuna ukuganana okuqhubekayo kulo lonke ixesha leminyaka emibini yengqungquthela. Hlala waziswe ngemisebenzi yabameli bakho ngokutyikitya iposi yabo, ukulandela iingxelo zabo zezentlalo-ntle, nokuhlola amavoti abo kunye neengxelo zikawonke-wonke.

Yiya kwiziganeko kwisithili sakho apho ummeli wakho ebonakala khona, nokuba azikho ngqo kwimibandela osebenza kuyo. Ezi ziganeko zinika amathuba encoko engacwangciswanga kwaye zikuncede uqonde izinto eziza kuqala nezo zikuxhalabisayo ummeli wakho. Ukwakha ulwalamano ngokuhamba kwexesha kwenza ukuba ubuchule bakho buphumelele xa ufuna ukuqwalasela kwimibandela ethile.

Ukoyisa Iingxaki Eziqhelekileyo

Ukukhalipha kunganzima, kwaye kubalulekile ukulungiselela imiqobo nokuphazamiseka. Ukuqonda iingxaki eziqhelekileyo nendlela yokuzilungisa ingakunceda uhlale usebenza kwaye ukhuthazeke kwimigudu yakho yokuzilawula.

Xa Ummeli Wakho Engahambi Nawe

Akubona bonke abameli abaya kuvumelana nembono yakho kwimbambano nganye.

Okokuqala, zama ukuqonda imbono kunye nenkxalabo yommeli wakho. Ziziphi izinto eziphambili ezibangela ukuba ume ngendlela ethile? Ingaba kukho iinkalo zengxaki onokuthi ufumane kuyo izinto ofana ngazo? Maxa wambi ukuzama ukubeka imvume elula ukuphendula inkxalabo yommeli wakho kungenza indawo yakho ibe yeyokweyisela ngakumbi.

Xa uthetha ngemibandela yakho, khawucinge ngokwakha ulwalamano nabantu abasebenza kummandla wakho.

Okwesithathu, qwalasela enoba kukho abanye abameli abanokuyixhasa imbambano yakho. Izihlalo zekomiti, iinkokeli zeqela, kunye nabameli abavela kwezinye iindawo abanonxibelelwano neemfuno zakho basenokukwazi ukuphuhlisa izinto eziza kuqala kuwe kwanokuba ummeli wakho uyabachasa. Ngoxa ufanele ubeke imigaqo yomthetho nommeli wakho, ukubotshwa komanyano namanye amalungu kusenokuba luncedo.

Ukuhlangabezana Nokungasabeli

Ngamanye amaxesha iiofisi zombutho azisabeli kuthungelwano oludimazayo, olunokuba buhlungu. Kukho izizathu ezininzi ezinokwenzeka. "Ooofisis" zinokuba zigqugqisile ngabaqhakamshelwano abahlukeneyo, umyalezo wakho usenokuba ulahlekile ekuxhuzuleni, okanye iofisi isenokuba nenkqubo yokusabela kuphela kwiintlobo ezithile zothungelwano.

Ukuba awuyifumani impendulo kwi-imeyili okanye kwileta, zama ukulandela umnxeba. Ukufowuna kunzima ukukubetha ngomnxeba kwaye kusoloko kuvelisa iimpendulo ezikhawulezileyo. Ukuba awukayifumani impendulo, cinga ngokutyelela iofisi yesithili echongiweyo okanye ukuya kwintlanganiso yeholo yedolophu apho unokuphakamisa khona inkxalabo yakho.

Musa ukuthatha intsabelo yobuqu. Ii-ofisi zeBhunga zifumana imiqulu emikhulu yothungelwano oluziintlobo, kwaye kwanabasebenzi abakhunjulwe kakuhle abasenokungakwazi ukuphendula kuyo yonke into. Jolisa kukwenza ubuchule bakho buphumelele kunokuba ufumane iimpendulo zomntu ngamnye kunxibelelwano ngalunye.

Ukulondoloza Umnqweno Ngeengxaki

Umthetho usoloko ubandakanya uthintelo kunye noloyiswa. IiBhili ozixhasayo zingasilela ukudlula, abameli bangavota ngokuchasene nezikhundla zakho, kwaye inkqubela kwimibandela ozikhathaleleyo ingacotha. Ukugcina intshukumisa kwezi ngxaki kubalulekile kwimpumelelo yexesha elide.

Khumbula ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwe-advocacy yinkqubo ende. Zimbalwa iinguqu ezinkulu zenkqubo ezenzeka ngokukhawuleza, ezininzi zifuna umgudu othe rhoqo kwiinyanga okanye iminyaka. Zibhiyozela iimpumelelo ezincinci endleleni, njengokufumana ummeli kwimali yetyala okanye ukukhusela intlanganiso nabasebenzi abakhulu. Ezi mpumelelo zikhula zifikelele kwiinjongo ezinkulu.

Ukusebenza nabanye kukunceda uhlale ujonge izinto ngendlela efanelekileyo. Imibutho yobugqwirha nemisebenzi edibanisa abantu inokubanceda babone indlela imigudu yakho elungele utshintsho ngayo.

Thatha ukuphumla xa uzifuna. Ukuzifica kungadinisa ngokweemvakalelo, ingakumbi xa usebenza kwimibandela echaphazela wena okanye uluntu lwakho ngqo. Kulungile ukubuyela emva ngamaxesha athile ukuya kufumana kwakhona. Ukuzikhusela kufuna ukuzinyamekela ukuze uqhubeke nomsebenzi kwixesha elide.

Ukunyamekela Ngokukhethekileyo Abameli Abahlukahlukeneyo

Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zabameli zijamelana namathuba nocelomngeni olukhethekileyo xa zizama ukuphembelela iNdlu yabameli. Ukuqonda le mahluko kunokukunceda uhlakulele iindlela ezisebenzayo kwimeko yakho ethile.

Ubuchule Obuchaphazelekileyo

Abantu abachaphazeleke ngqo yimiba yezomthetho badla ngokuzenza abaxhasi abachukumiseke kakhulu. Amabali obuqu ngendlela imigaqo-nkqubo echaphazela ngayo ubomi bakho, intsapho yakho, okanye uluntu lwakho anokuba nempembelelo kakhulu kuneengxoxo ezingekho ngqiqweni. Abameli namalungu abasebenzi bakhumbula amabali obuqu kude kube kudala emva kokuba belibele amanani neengongoma zokuthetha.

Ukuba ukhuthaza ngokusekelwe kumava akho, musa ukoyika ukwabelana ngebali lakho. Chaza ngokucacileyo indlela imigaqo ekhoyo ekuchaphazela ngayo kwaye iinguqulelo ezicetyiweyo zingenza umahluko. Yiba nenkcukacha ezichaza ukuba imbali yakho yeyokwenyani kwaye iphinde ibhalwe.

Kwangaxeshanye, dibanisa ibali lakho nezisombululo ezibanzi zenkqubo. Ngoxa amava akho abalulekile, abameli kufuneka baqonde indlela yokuthetha neengxaki zakho eziza kunceda ngayo abantu abaninzi, kungekhona umntu omnye. Sebenza nemibutho enokukunceda ulungise amava akho obuqu ngokulandela inkqubo ebanzi.

Ubuchule Bokwenza Ishishini

Iingcali nabanini-shishini basoloko bethembekile xa bexhasa imibandela enxulumene nemisebenzi yabo. Abameli baxabisa igalelo elivela kubantu abanobuchule namava okwenene ehlabathi ngendlela imigaqo-nkqubo echaphazela ngayo ishishini elithile okanye imisebenzi ethile.

Xa uxhasa umnini weshishini okanye weshishini, gxininisa ubuchule bakho nolwazi lwakho olusebenzisekayo. Chaza indlela imigaqo-nkqubo echaphazela ngayo ubuchule bakho bokunceda abaxhasi, abaqeshi, okanye abasebenzi beshishini lakho.

Kukho ileta etyikitywe ngabantu abanoshishino okanye igqiza eliziingcali ezidibana nommeli wakho enokuba luncedo ngokukhethekileyo ekubonakaliseni inkxalabo ephangaleleyo ngembambano.

Ubuchule Bolutsha Nobokufunda

Ngoxa abantu abaselula nabafundi besenokuba namava ambalwa ezobupolitika kunabantu abadala, banokuyixhasa ngokunempumelelo imibandela echaphazela isizukulwana sabo kangangeminyaka, yaye badla ngokuzisela imbono entsha yaye bayazinqwenela ngokukhethekileyo imibandela efana nokuguquka kwemozulu, inkqubo yemfundo namathuba ezoqoqosho.

Ukuba ungummeli oselula, gxininisa indlela imigaqo echaphazela ngayo ikamva lakho nesizukulwana sakho. Abameli badla ngokuchukumiseka kukuva kolutsha oluthetha ngexhala nomnqweno walo. Musa ukucela uxolo ngeminyaka yakho okanye ukuswela amava .(instead), cwangcisa ulutsha lwakho njengolunika imbono ebalulekileyo kwiziphumo zenkqubo zexesha elide.

Makhe sicinge ngokulungiselela imigudu yokusebenzisa izikolo, iiyunivesithi okanye imibutho yolutsha.

Ukuthatha Inxaxheba KwezobuGcisa

Njengoko ubandakanyeka ekusebenziseni impembelelo kwindlu yabameli, kubalulekile ukwenza oko ngeendlela ezomelezayo kunokuthoba idemokhrasi kunye nezithethe. Ubuchule bedemokhrasi buthetha ukufaneleka kweembono ezahlukeneyo, buxhomekeke kulwazi oluyinyaniso, kwaye bufuna ukuphembelela kunokuba buqhatha okanye buqhathe.

Ukuzibophelela Enyanisweni

Ngamaxesha onke sekela ulwazi lwakho oluchanekileyo, oluyinyaniso. Ukuqhatha izibakala, ukugqwetha ugcino-lwazi, okanye ukusasaza inkcazelo ephosakeleyo kungabonakala njengendlela ezisebenzayo kwixesha elifutshane, kodwa ekugqibeleni kunciphisa ukuthenjwa kwakho kunye nokuthembeka kwesizathu sakho. Abameli kunye nabasebenzi baneenkumbulo ezinde, kwaye xa ubhaqwa unika ulwazi lobuxoki, kunzima kakhulu ukuphinda uthembeke.

Ukuba wenza impazamo okanye uyaqonda ukuba wabelana ngenkcazelo engachananga, yilungise ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngokucace gca. Ukuvuma iimpazamo kubangela ukuba uthembeke ngokubonisa ukuba uzimisele ukuchana kwimpikiswano yokuphumelela.

Ukuhlonela Iinkqubo Zedemokhrasi

Oku kuthetha ukuhlonela ilungelo lonyulo, ukwamkela ukuba abameli banelungelo lokungavumelani nawe, nokubandakanyeka kwincoko yokholo olulungileyo kunokuhlasela okanye ukoyikisa kobuqu.

Ziphephe iindlela ezinqamleza umgca ukusuka ekungxengxezeni ukuya ekuhlukunyezweni. Ngokuzibiza ngokuphindaphindiweyo iiofisi zengqungquthela amaxesha amaninzi ngemini, ukwenza izisongelo, okanye ukuhlasela ngokobuqu kubameli okanye amalungu abasebenzi akunamkhwa nje kuphela kodwa akunamphumo. Ezi ndlela zikhulula kanye abantu ozama ukubaphembelela kwaye zisenokuphumela ekubeni unxibelelwano lwakho lutyeshelwe okanye luvalwe.

Ukwamkela Ubuntlola Norhwebo

Inkoliso yeenkqubo ibandakanya ukuntsonkotha kokwenene nokungangeni kwentengiso phakathi kwamaxabiso akhuphisanayo nezilangazelelo. Ukuqhatha okunempumelelo kuyayivuma le ntsonkothe kunokuzenza ngathi isisombululo osithandayo asinazo iimpazamo okanye abantu abangavumelani nawe baphosakele okanye banobundlobongela.

Xa uvuma ukuba kukho inkxalabo efanelekileyo kunye nokungafunwa korhwebo, ubonakalisa ukunyaniseka okubangela ukuthenjwa. Kwakhona uvelisa amathuba okufumana izinto ezifanayo nokuvelisa izisombululo ezithetha izinto ezininzi ezixhalabisayo. Abameli bayabaxabisa abameli abaqondayo ukuba ukulawula kubandakanya ukulinganisela izinto eziphambili eziphikisanayo nokwenza ukhetho olunzima.

Ukulinganisa Impembelelo Yakho

Kungaba nzima ukulinganisa impembelelo yemigudu yokulwa, ingakumbi xa usebenza kwimicimbi kunye nabanye abaxhasi. Noko ke, ukulandelela imisebenzi yakho neziphumo zayo kungakunceda ucoce iindlela zakho kwaye uhlale uvunyiwe.

Ukukhangela Imisebenzi Yakho Yobufundisi

Gcina iingxelo zakho zemisebenzi yobusela, kuquka xa uqhagamshelana nommeli wakho, imbambano oyiphakamisileyo, neempendulo ozifumeneyo. Oku kukunceda ubone imilinganiselo ebonakala isebenza kakhulu ngexesha kwaye uqonde ukuba ziziphi iindlela ezisebenzayo. Kukwaqinisekisa ukuba ugcina umnqophiso ozinzileyo kunokuba ufikelele nje ngexesha elingephi.

Ukuba usebenza nombutho wobugqwirha okanye umnqongo, bangalandela imilinganiselo edityanisiweyo elingana nenani elipheleleyo labaqhakamshelani, inani lababekhona kwiziganeko, okanye ukhutshelo lwemibhobho yesebe. Ezi metric zidityanisiweyo zingakhuthaza naxa iziphumo zomntu ngamnye kunzima ukuzilinganisela.

Ukuqonda Iintlobo Ezahlukahlukeneyo Zempumelelo

Impumelelo ekuphumeleleni kwemiba yakho ingathatha iindlela ezininzi ngaphaya kokuphumelela nje kwevoti esemthethweni. Ezinye izibonisi zempumelelo ziquka ukufumana ummeli wakho kwimali yetyala, ukukhusela intlanganiso nabasebenzi abakhulu okanye abameli ngokwabo, ukuvelisa inkcazo yejelo-ndaba, ukwakha umbutho omkhulu wabaxhasi, okanye ukuguqula imibandela yengxoxo engombandela.

Ziqaphele kwaye zibhiyozele ezi mpumelelo zolwandiso. Zimela inkqubela-phambili yokwenene nokuba aziphumeleli ngokukhawuleza kwiinguqu zenkqubo. Ukwakha amandla nempembelelo yinkqubo ehamba kancinci, kwaye ezi zinglobo zincinci ngamanyathelo abalulekileyo kusukelo olukhulu.

Ukufunda Kumava

Ngokusoloko uqwalasela amava akho okungafundiyo okuchaza oko kusebenzayo noko kunokwenziwa. Emva kwamaphulo amakhulu olawulo okanye iziganeko, zinike ixesha lokuvavanya oko kuhambe kakuhle noko ubuya kukwenza ngenye indlela kwixa elizayo. Funa uncedo kwabanye abaxhasi, amaqabane entlangano, kwanabasebenzi bembutho xa kunokwenzeka.

Ubuchule buphucula ngokuqhelisa nokubonakalisa. Unxibelelwano ngalunye nommeli wakho okanye abasebenzi balo lithuba lokufunda nokulungisa indlela oqhubana ngayo. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, uza kuvelisa imvakalelo engcono yethuku ngendlela yokufaka imiyalezo, xa uza kuthabatha inxaxheba, kwaye ngawaphi amaqhinga asebenzayo kakhulu kumelo okanye kwimibandela ethile.

Oovimba Bokuphumelela

Zininzi izinto ezinokubanceda abemi balapho baphumelele ekuxhaseni aba bantu.

Oovimba bakarhulumente

Iiwebhsayithi ezisemthethweni zeNdlu yabameli kunye namalungu ngamanye zinikela ulwazi olubalulekileyo malunga nenkqubo yowiso-mthetho, imisebenzi yeekomiti, nendlela yokunxibelelana nabameli. IQueqeshor.''''egov inikela iinkcukacha ezibanzi malunga nomthetho, kuquka umbhalo wezibhengezo, isikhundla, kunye neengxelo zokuvota. Iwebhusayithi yeNdreji yeNdlu inika ubuncwane bokufundisa ngendlela iBhunga elisebenza ngayo nendlela abemi abanokuba nenxaxheba ngayo kwinkqubo yedemokhrasi.

Iiofisi ezininzi zentlanganiso zinikela ukhenketho, amathuba okuncedisana, neenkqubo zemfundo ezinokukwenza uyiqonde ngakumbi indlela le ndlu esebenza ngayo. Ukuwasebenzisa ngokunenzuzo la mathuba kukunceda ube ngummeli onolwazi nophumelelayo.

IiNtlanganiso zoMphathiswa

Imibutho emininzi inikela uqeqesho kunye nobuncwane kubameli. Le mibutho inikela iinkampani ngobuchule bokusebenza, inikela inkcazelo malunga nenkqubela-phambili yomthetho, kunye namaphulo okusebenza kwemithetho elungelelanisiweyo.

Imibutho emininzi inikela ubuncwane besisa kunye noqeqesho ngesisa, ngoxa eminye isenokuhlawula iindleko zeenkqubo ezifuna ubuchule obungakumbi. Kwanoqeqesho olusisiseko lungakuphucula ngokuphawulekayo ukuphumelela kwakho kokuxhaphaza.

Oovimba Bemfundo

Iincwadi, amanqaku, neeklasi ze - Internet ezithetha ngokusetyenziswa kwemithetho, ukugatya urhulumente, nokuzibophelela kwezobupolitika kunokukunceda ube nolwazi nobuchule obubalulekileyo.

Zigcine wazi ngeziganeko zangoku kunye neengxoxo zenkqubo ngokulandela imithombo yendaba ethembekileyo, ukufunda inkqubo yohlalutyo kwimibutho yophando, nokuhlola inkqubela-phambili kwimimandla yakho. Okukhona ufunda ngakumbi, kokukhona uya kuphumelela.

Isiphelo: Ilizwi Lakho Libalulekile

Indlu yabameli yenzelwe ukuba iphendule abantu baseMerika. Abameli basebenzisa amagama aneminyaka emibini ngokukhethekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba bahlala benoxanduva kwimisebenzi yabo. Nangona maxa wambi isenokuvakala ngathi abemi ngabanye banempembelelo encinane kwizigqibo zombutho, inyaniso kukuba ukubotshwa kombutho kubumba izinto eziphambili abameli bazo nendlela abavota ngayo.

Ukusebenza kakuhle kudinga ukuqonda indlela esebenzayo ngayo indlu, ukusebenzisa amaqhinga amaninzi, ukwakha ulwalamano ngokuhamba kwexesha, nokuzingisa kwiingxaki kunye nocelomngeni. Enoba wenza umnxeba, uyaya kwiiholo zedolophu, udibanisa imibutho yobugcisa, okanye ubalekela eofisini, imicimbi yakho yokuganana kwaye unegalelo kwidemokhrasi engcono, esabela ngakumbi.

Amaqhinga adweliswe kwesi sikhokelo anika isixhobo esibanzi sokuphembelela iNdlu yabameli. Akufuneki ukuba usebenzise onke amaqhinga ."Uqala ngezindlela ezifanelana nezilangazelelo zakho, ubuchule, kunye nexesha elikhoyo. Kwanokubotshwa komnxeba othobayo, njengokufowunela okanye ukuya kwintlanganiso yedolophu, negalelo ekuthabatheni inxaxheba kwidemokhrasi kwaye uncede ukuqinisekisa ukuba ummeli wakho uva kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-okhelingi.

Idemokhrasi ifuna ukuba nenxaxheba ngokukhutheleyo kubemi. Abameli bangakumela ngokunempumelelo kuphela ukuba bayazi into oyicingayo noko ukudingayo. Ngokubandakanyeka nommeli wakho kwaye ube nenxaxheba kwimigudu yokulawula, awuzami nje ukuphembelela iziphumo ezithile zenkqubo.

Ilizwi lakho libalulekile. Amava akho abalulekile. Inkxalabo yakho. Musa ukulithatha lula igunya lommi lokubumba izigqibo ezenziwa kwiNdlu yabameli nokudala iinguqulelo ezintle kuluntu lwakowenu nakwilizwe lakho. Qala namhlanje ngokuchaza imbambano enye oyikhathaleleyo nangokuthatha inyathelo elinye ukuze uviwe. Isenzo esinye, sidityaniswe nezenzo zezigidi zabanye abemi ababotshelelweyo, yiyo eyenza idemokhrasi isebenze.