Phambi kokungqubana kwemeko yezoqoqosho ka-2016, uBukhosi boMdibanisi babulelona likhulu lorhwebo lwase-Ireland, belisebenzisana norhwebo lwalo, belingenisa ngaphezu kwe-30% yeenqanawa zalo zomthonyama ezithunyelwa kwamanye amazwe. Umda welizwe kwisiqithi sase-Ireland wawungabonakali, ungenantlukwano kamashumi eminyaka yokudityaniswa kwezoqoqosho. IBrexit ngokucacileyo yaliphelisa eli lungiselelo, inyanzelela ukuba iBrim i-Brind itshintshe indlela yayo yokuhamba phambili yorhwebo. Akukho rhulumente we-EUNI ejongene noqhutyo olunzima. I-Ireland kwafuneka ide ide idibanise ulwalamano olunzulu lwezoqoqosho olumanyeneyo ngexesha elinye lolawulo olukhethekileyo lwe-Northern Ireland Protocom. Eli nqaku linika uhlaluko olubanzi lwendlela lwendlela yemithetho yezorhwebo ellandsventi, ukuhlola ukutshintsha kwemishibhinti, ukutshintsha kwemibutho yezo yezo yezoshishino-ogracracki, kunye neengxaki ezithel-optic.

I-UK-Ireland Trade Corridor

Igama elithi "trade disease" phantsi kwelizwe linesiphithiphithi sokusebenza abangenisi abaninzi kunye nabahambisi belizwe abajongene ngokukhawuleza emva kokuphela kwexesha lokuguqulwa ngomhla wama-31 kuDisemba 2020. Ngobusuku, izibhengezo zezithethe zichaza ngezantsi, inkqubo yezorhwebo lwangaphandle ngokupheleleyo kwinkoliso ye-Irish SMEs ezithengiselana ne-UK. Ukuqalisa kweSanitary kunye ne-Pytosantary (SS) iindlela zokuhlola ukutya okuneebhotile ezithile ezidale iintaka zebhotile emazibuko, zinikwe umthamo wemveliso yexesha elinotsalwana njengenyama, umsi, kunye nentlanzi ehamba ngaphaya kolwandle lwase-Ireland. Ukunikezelwa kwemixokelelwa ngamashumi eminyaka kunyaka nje engaphantsi kolawulo olutsha.

Amaqela angundoqo ezoqoqosho lwase-Ireland aziva etsala nzima. Icandelo lemveli elifuna ii-agri-oksi, elathumela phantse ama-40% eenyama yayo yenkomo nenxalenye ebalulekileyo yobisi lwayo kwi-UK, lajamelana nemiqobo emitsha engeyoya-testariti (NTB) eyandisa amaxabiso kunye nolibaziseko lomda. Oku kwanyanzelisa ukuphengululwa okukhawulezileyo kweminye imarike. Imisebenzi emincinci neyodwa ephakathi kweminye imida (iMibhobho), eyakha isiseko soqoqosholo lwezoqoqosho lwase-Ireland, yachaphazeleka ngokugqithisileyo, ingenayo imiqobo yezizwe ezinkulu ukuqhuba urhwebo kunye ne-Covectory (CA) phakathi kwe-EU.

" Iinyanga zokuqala ezimbalwa zonyaka wama 2021 zaba lubhaptizo lomlilo kwabarhwebi base-Ireland abarhwebi abarhwebi. Uthelekelelo lorhwebo olungakhuhlaniyo nommelwane wethu okufuphi lwaphela, kwaye inyani entsha yeetsheki zomda kunye namaphepha afakelwe nzima, ingakumbi kwicandelo lokutya kwe-agri..

Umgaqo - siseko: Ukusuka Ekuthembeleni Kuse Ekuvuselelweni

Ukuphendula oku kunyanzeliswa koku kukhutshwa kwemali, urhulumente wase-Ireland, ecaleni kwamaziko karhulumente anjenge-Entemprise Ireland, i-ID kunye ne-Bord Bia, zenza isikhonkwane esibanzi kwinkqubo yorhwebo. Icebo lasetyenziswa: ukudibanisa okunzulu kwi-EU ukukhusela imakethe yasekhaya, ukurhweba ngentengiso ngobuninzi obugqithisileyo emhlabeni wonke, kwaye kulawule ulwalamano olutsha oluntsonkothileyo ne-UK.

Ukuqinisa Ukwanda KweEU Njengendawo Ephambili

Izixhobo ezinamandla zenkqubo ye-Ireland zahlala zisekuxhakathisweni kwe-European Union. Ngokuvumelana ngokusondeleyo nocwangciso lorhwebo lwe-EU, i-Ireland yafumana ithuba lokufumana uxhakamfulo oluthe ngqo kuthungelwano olukhulayo lwe-Free Trade Actension (FTAs) namazwe esithathu. I-EU i-UURY ixhasa iKnada (CETA), iJapan, iVietnam, kunye nesivumelwano sakutshanje sobunganganiso neMercosur saba zizixhobo ezibalulekileyo kubarhwebi bee-Irish abafuna ezinye iindlela ezinokusetyenziswa kwintengiso ye-UK. Ngaphezu koko, i-Ireland yaxhasa ngamandla izixhobo zokuzikhusela i-EU, njenge-Anticorion, eqonda imfuneko yokhuseleko lwezezoqoqosho kunye ne-Genegastivaltion. Inte nganye yazinge yaza kuba yeyona ixabise kakhulu kunanini ngaphambili, i-Britani inokuba ithe .

Isalathisi soMsebenzi weNkqubo

I-Inppendu Ireland yaqalisa amaphulo anzima orhwebo, imisela amaxhoba okukhula kwe-Eurozone, i-Asia-Pacific, kunye ne-North America. Icebo lahamba ngaphaya kobuchule bokuthetha obulula ukuya kumsebenzi wekonkrithi, kunye nolwandiso lwabasebenzi kwimimandla ephambili. IBrowd Bia yandisa unyawo lwayo kwiimarike, ikhuthaza i-Irish inyama yenkomo, i-onki, kunye ne-Pifics kumazwe afana ne-China, iJapan, kunye neUnited Arabhuan Emidrate. "Irland 2025" inyathelo eliphambili phambi kweBrethi kodwa likhawule phambili ekuvuleni kwayo, elijongwe ngokuphinda-phinda-phinda iinyawo zayo zelizwe lonke ngokukhula kolwandolo nomelo oluqhelekileyo lwe-UNITES, kunye noncedo lwe-ES, i-UNI e-AS. Oku kwabonisa ukushukumana kwe-ES, i-ES.

Ukwakha Kwakhona Ulwalamano Lwe - UK

Inkqubo yokujika-jika yayingathethi ukushiya i-UK imakethe, ehlala ibaluleke kakhulu. Icebo latshintshelwa ku "urhwebo oluphantsi" kunokuba "lorhwebo olungachananga". Ukujolisa kuqikelelo kuqikelelo lokulungisa iimpembelelo ezimbi ze-TCA, ukucombulula imiba ecacileyo yokuzalisekisa ngeKomiti eQhebekileyo, nokugcina uzinzo lwezopolitiko lusuka kwi-Northern Ireland Protocol. Amaqumrhu ase-Ireland asebenza kakhulu no-UK aqokelela iinkqubo zezithethe, akhuthaza ukusetyenziswa kwemibutho ye-Economic Munity Munitor (AO), kwaye anika ukucaca kwemithetho yemvelaphi. Ulwalamano olukhulele kwimithetho ecwangcisiweyo, isakhiwo esisekelwe kwisakhiwo, umahluko ocacileyo kukukhululeka kumashumi eminyaka angaphambili.

Ukuhamba Kwimithetho Yomthetho Yasemntla Ireland Nesakhelo Somoya

Mhlawumbi eyona nkqubo intsonkothileyo neneemeko zejiyografi yayikukukujongana nolwalamano olutsha lorhwebo noMntla Ireland. Imithetho yokuziphatha eIreland/eNorthern Ireland, inxalenye ye-Activeavel Accoration, yadala umda omtsha kunye nomda wamasiko kuLwandle lwase-Ireland. Oku kwathetha ukuba ngoxa urhwebo phakathi kwe-Ireland ne-Ireland yaseMntla Ireland lujongene nemiqobo encinci kunemiqobo phakathi kwe-Ireland neGreat Britain, yayiphantsi kwemiqathango ye-EU entluntlukwano kunye nemithetho ye-SPS. Kushishino olu rhwebo oluhamba izinto phakathi kwe-Ireland, noMntla Ireland, kunye neGreat Britain, oku kwadala inkqubo yorhwebo edityanileyo efuna urhwebo olunzulu kunye nokudityaniselwano.

Ukungazinzi okubangelwa yimithetho yokuziphatha kwakungumqobo omkhulu ekurhwebeni ngethemba. Isisongelo se-UK nan'unite ngokutsha seQumrhu 16 sabangela ukungaqiniseki okungapheliyo. Ingxoxo ye- uSiframesiow'swork[ ngo-2023] yayingumgaqo obalulekileyo wokuphumelela kurhulumente wase-Ireland, ukulungiselela ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezifunekayo. Umsebenzi weFrame wadala imente eluhlaza yendlela yokuhlala kuNyaka Ireland kunye nemigca ebomvu yalabo abasengozini yokungena emakethengini enye. Yathetha ngemeko- Irish, efana nokuhamba kwezilwanyana, iipasile, kunye nenyama ezibandayo (ukuqhuba imfazwe"imfazwe"). Ukusebenza kwe-Irish okanye ukurhweba nge-Frames, kwazinziwa i-ede, kwanikwa utyando oluthe lwasemthethweni oluthe kru, kwane, ukudityaniswa kwe-ogronaba oluphezulu.

Inyathelo eliphambili lomgaqo-nkqubo weFlagi kunye nokuhlaziywa kweZiko

Izixhobo ezilungiselelweyo zaseIreland zasabela ngothotho lweenkqubo ezisisiseko ezilungiselelwe ukunyamezela nokukhuthaza ukwanda kwezizwe ngezizwe.

Iqhinga loThambeko neNkcitho 2022-2026

Ulawulo olugqithisileyo lukarhulumente luyinkqubo ehamba phambili yesiseko se- iqhinga lokuTshabalalisa nokuHlolwa kwe-Inshorensi: [[FLT:] [[FLT]] [12] [FLT] [12] [FLT]]. Olu xwebhu lumisela ngokucacileyo ukuthelekisa i-Ireland njenge "indawo ye-global kwintengiso kunye nozaliso. Intsika yalo iquka: [[FLT:] [[FLT]] [FL:][FL]] [FLT] [12] [FF:] [FFFF:]] [5] [5] Ukuthengwa kwe-awuthelikelisa intengiso, iprojektrogggss jource syt syst procerreant, i-equase protomu elungele ukuthenjiswa kwe-ethentineyong, i-eyintiethentiease.[FFUP] [eans] [e

Urhwebo nezithethe zamanani

Inyathelo eliphambili lokusebenza yayikukwenziwa kwemiqathango yemiqathango ekhawulezileyo. Abakhomishinala bengeniso abathe basetyenziswa kakhulu kwinkqubo yokuzilungiselela ukusingatha ulwando olukhulu kwizibhengezo. Ukuphuhliswa korhwebo oluphezulu lwe-UKS olukhethekileyo iWindow [ iphulo lokwenza ulawulo lombane] luvumele abarhwebi ukuba banikezele lonke ulwazi lwezibonelelo lwezombane kwindawo enye, bewunciphisa kakhulu umthwalo wolawulo. I-Ireland yaba ngummeli onamandla wokwenziwa komlinganiselo opheleleyo worhwebo lwe-EU-UK phantsi kwe-TCA, iqhubela phambili iziqinisekiso ze-SPSSS kunye nezibhengezo zamanani ukuze kuncipheke ukhuphiso lwamazibuko. Ukukhutshwa okusasa komgamgamni womsebenzi we-omatshini othengiselwayo kwe-Ecomputerstionstion.

Ukhuphiswano noMthetho weSizwe

Ukuqaphela ukuba inkqubo yorhwebo idityaniswe ngokungenakuhlukaniswa nokhuphiswano lwesizwe, urhulumente ujolise ekuthetheni ngeentsilelo zezibonelelo. Isicwangciso soPhuhliso lohlanga sasebenzisa inkxaso ebalulekileyo kumazibuko enqanawa (ngokukodwa eDublin, iRoslare, kunye neCork) ukuphatha iindlela ezintsha zoshishino lwenqanawa ezithe ngqo ukuya kwilizwekazi leYurophu, ukukhupha indawo yelizwe. I-UK projectivestingss emandla, i-drin, kunye nezithuthi zanikwa izicwangciso eziyimfuneko zoqoqosholo lwezoqoqosho olunamandla. IBhunga lombuso wesizwe lisoloko lihlola iindleko nemveliso ye-Ireland rhoqo, ukuqinisekisa ukuba ilizwe lihlala likwindawo yokukhuthusa ukhuphiswano lwe-FDI.

I-FDI Lever: I-IDA's Post-Brit Pitch's

Inkqubo yokurhweba yasemva kwe-Brit yase-Ireland ayinxulunyaniswa kuphela nezinto eziphathekayo ezinqumla imida; idityaniswe ngokusisiseko ukutsala i-Freign Directivement (FDI). I-IDA ithengiswe ngokufanelekileyo i-Ireland njengendawo eqinileyo yokuthengisa, yokuthetha yamaNgesi, iEU, ngokugqibeleleyo ibekwe ekukhonzeni imakethe yaseYurophu. Lo myalezo udibene ngamandla ngamandla nge-US kunye ne-Asia efuna isiseko esikhuselekileyo emva kokuhamba kwe-UK. Isiphumo waba ngunyukelo lweFDI kwimisebenzi yezemali esuka kwinkampani yezemali ukuya eDublin, ngokuqhubekayo ukwanda kwe-pharma kunye necandelo lobugcisa. Lo mngeni-mali urhwebo lwangaphakathi lwendalo lwendawo apho iinkonzo zentengiso nempahla zifuneka kakhulu njengendlela yorhwebo.

Ucelomngeni Nezinto Ezihlala Zikho

Nangona iinguqu zitshintsha ngendlela ephawulekayo, zisekho iingxaki ezinkulu ezibangela ukuba abantu baseIreland batshintshe.

  • Ingxaki yokungafumani misebenzi nokungagqibeki kwezindlu ngokungapheliyo kusisisongelo esinye esikhulu kukhuphiswano loshishino lwase Ireland. Kubangela ukuba kube nzima ukutsala nokugcina abasebenzi abanobuchule baphesheya, kwaye kwandisa iindleko zokwenza ushishino. Oku kunyanzelisa ukunyanzeleka kokhulo-mali ekungeni kwamanye amazwe.
  • Imfazwe yase-Ukraine yaphazamisa iimarike zamandla kunye nokubonelela ukutya, yachaphazela abenzi bobu-Irish kunye nabalimi. Imfazwe eMbindi Mpuma ibeka umngcipheko kwiinqanawa nakwimiqulu yorhwebo lwehlabathi. I-Ireland ichaneke kakhulu kukwahlulwa korhwebo lwehlabathi lonke kunye nokhuseleko.
  • Carbon Ulungiso lomda Mechan (CBAM): Ngelixesha idibene neenjongo zemozulu ye-EU, iCBAM iza kubeka iindleko ezintsha kwinani elithile elingeyo-Erish elingenisiweyo (impatho, intsimbi, isichumiso) kwaye yongeze ukuntsonkotha kolawulo. Inkqubo mayisetyenziswe ngenyameko ukunqanda ushishino lwe-Irish olunxulumene nokhuphiswano olungelulo-EU.
  • Imiqobo yemvelaphi: Imithetho engqongqo yeTCA ifuna ipesenti ephezulu yolwakhiwo lwendawo ukwenzela iimpahla ukuze ifaneleke ukuba ibe ziintambo zembumbulu. Oku kudala imiqobo yolawulo yonikezelo lwemixokelelwano yomhlaba wonke enqamleza i-EU, UK, kunye nangaphaya.

Ikamva LeAgenda: Ukuzinziswa, Urhwebo Lwamanani Nokufikelela Emhlabeni Wonke

Xa ukhangela phambili, inkqubo yorhwebo yaseIreland iphenjelelwa zizinto ezintathu eziphambili ehlabathini.

I-Ireland ilungiselela ukuphunyezwa ngokupheleleyo kwe-CBAM kunye ne-European Green Development. Inkqubo yorhwebo iya kusetyenziswa ngokuqhubekayo ukukhuthaza uqheliselo lwemozulu, ukuxhasa uqoqosho lwesazinge, nokuphuhlisa icandelo eliluhlaza le-hydrogen. Injongo kukuguqula imozulu ibe lukhuphiswano lwabarhwebi abarhwebiswe kwamanye amazwe base-Ireland.

I-Second, utshintsho lwamanani lorhwebo. Lubalulekile kakhulu. I-Ireland, njengesazulu esikhokelayo sobugcisa, ibekwe kakuhle ukuba ibe yinkokeli kuthengiso lwamanani. Urhulumente ukhuthaza iifemu zomthonyama ukuba zifumane iqonga le-commerce kunye nokuhlola iinkonzo ezintsha zamanani zokurhweba kwamanye amazwe. Izivumelwano ze-EU ye-Grigitation Single Memokethies kunye nogcino-lwazi-lwazi zibalulekile kweli phulo.

, ukwandisa isiseko somthonyama othunyelwa kwamanye amazwe. Inkqubo ijongeka ngokusuka ekuthembeleni kakhulu kwi1,000 engundoqo abarhwebi abagqithisileyo ukunceda 5 000+ iifemu ezincinci ziqalise ukurhweba ngaphandle okanye ukwandisa kwiimarike ezintsha. Oku kubandakanya inkxaso ejoliswe kwimimandla efana noqeqesho lolwimi, uphando lwenkcubeko, kunye noqeqesho lophawu. U-Entemprise Ireland’s "Isifundo, uPlatem, Swell, Expng" yenzelwe ukunciphisa imiqobo ye-Smes ukungena kwiimarike zamazwe ngamazwe.

Isiphelo

Indaleko yezorhwebo ukususela oko iBrexit inguvavanyo lokunyanzelisa ubuchule bokulungisa iinguqu zelizwe. Uhambo olusuka kwi-Centre enzulu, engajolisekiyo kwintengiso ye-UK ukuya kwindawo yentengiso engafaniyo, eqinileyo, kwaye elawulwa ngenyameko yehlabathi lonke lukhawulezileyo kwaye lunempumelelo, ngenxa yokuzinzisa i-ankile ye-EUS kunye nenkxaso eqhubekayo yamaqumrhu lamaziko karhulumente. I-Windsor Framey iqinise ulwalamano olunzulu noNord Ireland, ngoxa iipaseji ezintsha zorhwebo zisakhelwe ngokukhutheleyo ne-Asia, iMelika, neMpuma Ephakathi. Noko ke, impumelelo yaleehlo izakuxhomeke ekulungiseni imicimbi yalo yezentengiso yaseYurophu, ingakumbi kwingxaki yezindlu neebhotile, kunye nokuhamba kwelizwe le-Rrilandlandlands ehamba ngokutyibilikayo; ikhuselwa phambili kwilizwe loqoqo lelizwe loqoqo lelizwe lelizwe le-U.