Table of Contents

Xa abezobupolitika bephelelwa ngumthetho woqingqo-mali kunye norhulumente worhulumente wengingqi bevalekile, impembelelo ihamba ngaphaya kwe Washington D.C. iiholo zemarble. Ngoxa iingxelo zentsontelo zentsimbi zijolise kwimidlalo yezopolitiko, izigidi zamaMelika zijongene nemibuzo esebenzisekayo: Ingaba uvavanyo lwam lokhuseleko lwentlalo-ntle yabantu luza kufika? Ndingatyelela iYellowstone ngeveki ezayo? Ingaba irhafu yam iyalityatyaza? Ukuqonda [[FLT: 0] indlela urhulumente aphazamisa ngayo ubomi bemihla ngemihla [ kukunceda ukuba ulungiselele ukudityaniswa nokuchatsha kweziphumo zokwenene zobuGenegalelo lwezopoliti.

Iziphumo zokuvalwa kwenkonzo yemihla ngemihla zohluka kakhulu ngokuxhomekeke kubude bokuvalwa, abameli abaphulukani nenkxaso-mali, kwaye apho uhlala khona. Ezinye iinkonzo ziqhubeka ngaphandle komthungo ngexa ezinye zimisa ngoko nangoko. Olu khokelo lunentsingiselo luchaza kakuhle okwenzekayo kwiinkonzo zikarhulumente oxhomekeke kuzo ngexesha lokuvala, ukukunceda uhambele phambili kwizinto ezisebenzayo xa ukuphazamiseka kweWashington kubetha ekhaya.

Ukuqonda Oko "Kucinezelwa phantsi" Ngenene Kuthetha ukuthini

Isiseko somahluko

Ngexesha urhulumente uvala , amasebe orhulumente ahlula imisebenzi yawo ibe ziindidi ezimbini ezichaza oko kuqhubekekayo:

Imisebenzi engundoqo (ekwabizwa ngokuba "ngaphandle" imisebenzi) iquka imisebenzi efunekayo:

  • Ukhuseleko nokhuseleko
  • Ukhuseleko loluntu nokugcinwa komthetho
  • Ukhuseleko lobomi nempahla
  • Imisebenzi efunwa ngumthetho ukuqhubeka
  • Imisebenzi ekhusela imisebenzi eqhubekayo

Iinkonzo zeNon-Essessile ziquka yonke enye into --imisebenzi leyo, nangona ibalulekile, ungadibani nomqobo oyimfuneko ngokukhawulezileyo. Oku kuquka imisebenzi emininzi yolawulo, imisebenzi yophando, uhlolo, kunye neenkonzo zikawonke-wonke.

Umahluko usoloko ubonakala ungowamatyala. Kutheni iipaki zesizwe "ezingekho ngqiqweni" ngelixa i-TSA "izentengiso"? Impendulo ixhomekeke ekucacisweni okusemthethweni koMthetho ochasene nokhuselo-lwazi kunye namashumi eminyaka enkqubo yokukhusela ubomi nempahla.

UMthetho we-Antificiency uyawathintela amaqumrhu karhulumente ekusebenziseni imali yeBhunga akafanelekanga. Lo mthetho wangowe-884, womelezwe ngexesha, uwenza ube lityala lolwaphulo-mthetho kubaqeshwa besebe begunyazisa inkcitho ngaphandle kokuxhasa ngemali. Ngexesha lokuvala, amasebe kufuneka ayeke ukusebenza ngaphandle kokuba:

  • Inkxaso-mali ezimeleyo (njengeNkonzo yePosi)
  • Isalathisi somsebenzi wePhondo
  • ISebe lifaneleke njengebalulekileyo ekukhuseleni ubomi nempahla
  • Kufuneka kuqhubekeke ngokomGaqo-siseko

Esi sakhiwo somthetho sichaza isizathu sokuba iziphumo ezichaphazela abemi zahluka ngokubanzi ngolu hlobo, "iinkqubo ezingafaniyo zenkxaso-mali zineenkqubo ezahlukeneyo kunye neemfuno ezisemthethweni.

Iinkonzo Zeposi Nezamva: Isizathu Sokuba Iileta Zakho Zihlale Zisiza

IUSPS Ekhethekileyo

Inkonzo yeposi yase-U.S. ngexesha lokuvalwa kwenqanawa isebenza ngokuqhelekileyo kuba ingumthombo ozimeleyo ongenisa ingeniso ngokuthengisa iposi kunokuthengisa ingqungquthela. Oku kuthetha:

  • Konke ukuhanjiswa kweposi kuyaqhubeka kwimimiselo eqhelekileyo
  • I-ofisi zeposi zihlala zivuliwe ngeeyure eziqhelekileyo
  • Iinkonzo zePackgage (Umxholo Iposi, Express Mail) isebenza ngokungatshintshanga
  • Abasebenzi beposi bafumana iijeksi zemali ezihlawulwayo ngaphandle kophazamiso
  • Iinkonzo ezikwilayini zisakhoyo ukwenzela ukukhangela nokuthenga iposi

Inkonzo yePostal Service iphuma kwiPostal Reorganization Act ka 1970, eyayiguqula ukusuka kwisebe lekhabhinethi yaba ngumbutho ozimeleyo. Ngeli xesha i-USPS ijongene neengxaki zemali eyahlukeneyo, ukuvalwa komsebenzi akuchaphazeli.

Kuthekani Ngeenkonzo Zokudlulisela Inzala?

Ulwenziwo lwelaphu lungachaphazela iposi neempahla ngendlela engangqalanga:

[[FLT: 0] Ubalo lokuqhubekekisa . Ngelixesha abaphathi berhafu bejongwa bebalulekile, ukucuthwa kwabasebenzi kungenza iposi nempahla yehlabathi. Ingxelo yezithuthi ze-Express ilibaziseko ngexesha lokuvala okugqithisiweyo.

Iposi yeGovernment : Iingxamiseko azinakuthumela isaziso, uthungelwano, okanye inzuzo yolwazi ngexesha lokuvala, nangona i USPS izakuzihambisa.

[[FLT: 0] Iinguqu zeDilesi: Utshintsho lwedilesi yomkhosi kwi-USPS lungajongana nolibaziseko ukuba abasebenzi beSebe lokhuselo abaziqhubayo baqaqadekile.

Iingenelo Zokhuseleko Loluntu, IMedicare, Nezokuthatha Umhlala phantsi

Into Eqhubekayo Ngaphandle Kokuphazanyiswa

[[NTLA:0] Inzuzo zokhuseleko lokhuseleko ngexesha lokuvalwa kwemida iyaqhubeka kuba ixhaswa ngemali ngeengxelo ezisisigxina ezisuka kwimali yokuthembeka, hayi ii-appropria zombutho wonyaka:

  • [[UMTL: 0] Imali efumaneka ngokuphandle umhlala phantsi ifika ngexesha
  • [[UMTL: 0] Inzuzo ezinokufumaneka (SSDI) iqhubekeka ngokuqhelekileyo
  • Inzuzo yokuphuma igcina ucwangciso lwentlawulo oluthe rhoqo
  • [[UMTL: 0] Ingeniso yokhuseleko lweziko lokwemvelo (SSI) ihlawula iyaqhubeka
  • Impepho yeMedica [[FL:1] ihlala isebenza ngokupheleleyo
  • [[UMTL:0] Imali ehlawulelwayo [ kubanikezeli bonyango iyaqhubeka

Ezi nkqubo zithathwa njenge-"drawal," ithetha ukuba zisebenza kumqhubi nqwelo moya ozisebenzelayo ngaphandle kokuba iKhomishini iguqule imithetho ephantsi.

Izicombululo Zenkonzo Osenokujamelana Nazo

Ngelixesha inzuzo ziqhubeka, iinkonzo zolawulo lokhuseleko lokhuseleko olungundoqo zijongene nokuphazamiseka okubalulekileyo:

[[FLT: 0] Iinkqubo ezintsha: Ukulungiselela iinkqubo ezintsha zoKhuseleko lweNtlalo okanye ukukhubazeka zicotha ngokuphawulekayo. Ngethuba lokuvala ngo-2018-2019, i SSA idityaniswe 46% yabasebenzi, idala ugcino lwasemva olukhulu.

[[Umthetho:0] Appeals kunye neVento: Ukuva isibheno kungamiswa emva kwexesha. Abagwebi bolawulo lomthetho basoloko bengenakho ukufikelela kwiifayile okanye babambe iindlebe.

Inkonzo yomthengi [[FLT: 1]: Iilayini zomnxeba zinamava okulinda ixesha elide okanye zingangasebenzi. Ii-ofisi zebala zingavalwa okanye zisebenze ngamalungu omqolo.

Izahlulo zeCANDELO: Ukufumana indawo yokhuseleko loluntu okanye amakhadi eMedicare ziyalibaziseka.

Benefit Veriations: Ukufumana iileta ezingqinelanayo zemali - mboleko okanye indawo yokuhlala kusenokungafumaneki.

Kwinkonzo zelayini: Xa iinkonzo ezininzi zengingqi ziqhubeka, iingxaki zobugcisa zisenokungasombululwa ngokukhawuleza.

Iinkcazelo Ezingqalileyo ZeMedicaid

Imisebenzi yemedica ngelixesha yokuvala :

  • Isalathisi esigqunyweyo siyaqhubeka singaphazanyiswa
  • Abanikeli bafumana intlawulo, nangona abanikeli abatsha behla
  • Izicelo kunye nenkonzo yabathengi zijongene nolibaziseko
  • I-Medicare.gov isenokuba nemisebenzi elinganiselweyo

medicaid iyaqhubeka kuba inkcitho yayo enyanzelekileyo, kodwa:

  • Imali engqinelanayo ne-ASC, i-APP, i-
  • Isicwangciso sesizwe esitsha okanye izithinteli zimisa
  • Ukupheliswa kwenkqubo kunye nokuphicothwa komsebenzi

Imisebenzi yerhafu ne-IRS

Kusafuneka Izinto Ezimnandi

[[FLT: 0] Iintambo ngexesha lokuvala urhulumente zinikeza imeko eyodwa", kufuneka ubeke ifayile kwaye uhlawule ngexesha nangawuphi na umsebenzi we IRS:

Into Engatshintshiyo:

  • Ixesha lokubhabha lihlala liqinile (ukucinezela akugqalwa njengonobangela osengqiqweni wokulibaziseka)
  • Iimbopheleleko zokubhatala ziyaqhubeka
  • Ityala nenzala ikhula ngokuqhelekileyo
  • I-email ye-elektroniki ekhoyo

Into Etshabalalisayo:

  • uqhubekeko lweReefd lungamisa ngokupheleleyo okanye ngokucothayo
  • [[UMTL: 0] uncedo lomnikezeli[[FT:] iilayini ezishushu azisebenzi
  • Uncedo olungaphakathi [[FLT:] kuMako e- Uncedo lwe-ARM]
  • Comment=Ii Audits jikelele unqumamo (owungenawo umthetho wewotshi enemida uyaqhubeka)
  • Imisebenzi yeCANDELO ye PNG ingayekwa
  • Uqhubekeko lokubuyisa iPhepha luyama

Ingxaki Ephelisweyo

[[FLT: 0] Ii-activex ngexesha lokuvalwa kwenqanawa ziba ziingxabano zobupolitika. Ngokwembali, i-IRS ixhome iindleko ezilayishiweyo ngexesha lokuvalwa kwemiqathango. Noko ke, ulawulo lwakutshanje lufumene iindlela zokuqhubeka nokulungisa ukubuyisela i-frest ukuhlisa umsindo kawonke-wonke:

Ngexesha lokuvalwa konyaka ka-2018-2019, ulawulo lweTrump lwaguqula amashumi eminyaka emodeli ngokuyalela i-RS ukuba iqhube i-refounding phezu kwayo nje ukuvalwa kwemijuxuzo, ibiza abasebenzi abangama-46,000 abahlaselwe umva. Esi sigqibo sajongana nocelomngeni olusemthethweni kodwa sabonisa indlela uxinzelelo lwezopolitiko olunokuphinda luzinzise iziphumo zokucima.

Kubabuthi berhafu, oku kuthetha oku:

  • Iirefunds zombane zisenokuqhubeka kodwa zisenokulibaziseka ebusweni
  • Iintlawulo zokuhlola iphepha ziphantse zime
  • Ii-refoundations zikarhulumente azichaphazekanga (ngaphandle kokuba imeko yakho inendawo yayo yokuvala)
  • Imisa ukubuya okulungisiweyo ngokupheleleyo

IMiphaka yeSizwe neNtlanganiso

Eyona Ntshukumisa Ibonakalayo Yokuvaleka

iipaki zobuzwe ngexesha lokuvalwa kolawulo lukarhulumente zinika eyona mizekelo ebonakalayo nenamandla kwezobupolitika yeziphumo zokuvala. Ngonyaka wama-321 amanxuwa akwiSixokelelwano seSizwe soMphako efumana utyelelo lwaminyaka le-318 lezigidi, ukuvalwa kwemida kuchaphazela izigidi ngqo:

I-Complete Clombures: iipaki ezininzi zisondele ngokupheleleyo, zitshixiwe amasango kwaye iindwendwe zijika. Ngexesha lokuvalwa konyaka ka-2013, imifanekiso yamagqala avinjwe kwiSikhumbuzo sehlabathi II yaba ziintsika zezopolitiko.

Imisebenzi yeParitial: Ezinye iipaki zihlala zifikeleleka ngokwasemzimbeni kodwa ngaphandle kweenkonzo:

  • kufutshane
  • Iinkqubo zomgcini-sango azicimi
  • Iiroom zokulala zisenokutshixwa
  • Imimiselo yengqokelela
  • Ukukhangela kunye nokuhlangula kuyathintelwa
  • Amatyala angaphandle enkampu asenokurhoxiswa

I-Intervensions State: Ezinye iimali zemali zixhasa imisebenzi emincinane yopaki ngexesha lokuvalwa komhlaba. Utah, Arizona, neNew York zihlawulelwe ukugcina iipaki ezithile zivulekile kancinci, ziqonda ukubaluleka kwazo kwezoqoqosho.

Inkxalabo yokusingqongileyo neyokhuseleko

Iipaki ezingekapheliswa xa kuvalwa izakhiwo zijamelene neengxaki ezinzulu:

Umonakalo womonakalo : Ukuvalwa komonakalo obalulekileyo kuJoshua Pareki yeSizwe, engekho mthethweni, ekwaphuleni koondlalo, nemithi. Iindleko zokubuyisela ezikhoyo zadlula kwimali egcinwe ngokukhawuleza ukusuka ekuvalweni kwenqanda.

Ingozi yokhuseleko lwePublic: Ngaphandle kwabalawuli, iindwendwe zijongene neengozi ezinkulu zemozulu, izilwanyana zasendle, kunye nendawo. Ubuchule bokuphendula ngexesha likaxakeka buncipha kakhulu.

[[NTL:0] IiNkxaso zoNcitho: Ukuqukuqela kwenkunkuma nenkunkuma yomntu kudala iingozi zempilo. Ezinye iipaki ziye zavalwa ngenxa yokuxhalatyiswa bubugrafi ngexesha lokuvalwa komsebenzi wokucima.

Iziphumo zobomi obunemivuzo : Iiprojekthi zophando ziyama, zisenokulahlekelwa yiminyaka yogcino-lwazi. Ukuphaka nokuzingela okungekho mthethweni kunyuke ngaphandle komkhosi ojikelezayo.

IMithetho yeNkcubeko neMidlalo

Smithsonian imyuziyam kunye namanxuwa enkcubeko kazwelonke aqhele ukuvalwa ngoko nangoko ngexesha lokuvalwa kwemida:

  • IMyuziyam ye-19 Smithsonian kunye neSizwe samaMoo
  • Ithala leencwadi leeKhomishini livalelwe kuluntu
  • Ulawulo lwezibonelelo zelifa lemveli lungavalwa, kuthintelwe ukufumaneka kwamaxwebhu embali
  • I-Kennedy iziko liyaqhubeka (inemali ezimeleyo) kodwa iinkonzo zenkxaso yesizwe azinakukwazi

Imiphumo yezoqoqosho idlulela nangaphandle kwabakhenkethi abaphoxekileyo. IWashington D.C. kuphela iphulukana neemali eziqikelelwa kwimali enokuba zii - R260 zezigidi veki nganye xa kuvalwa iinqanawa.

Uxwebhu lokuhamba kunye neeNkonzo zoMfuduko

Iinkonzo zePassport

Pasport ngexesha lokuzinziswa kwenqanawa ixhomekeke kwi-ofisi nakwimvelaphi yenkxaso-mali:

[[UMTL: 0] Into eqhubekayo[[UMTLH: 1]:

  • Imisebenzi ye-Passport kwiindawo eziqokelela iindleko (iiposi ezininzi kunye nezakhiwo ezamkelweyo)
  • Iinkonzo zepasisi-moya esingxamisekileyo kwiimeko zobomi okanye zokufa
  • Ii-passport ezisele zishicilelwe zidla ngokuthunyelwa

[[UMTL:0] Into Emisayo okanye ecothayo[[UMTL:1]:

  • Ukwenziwa kwe-Routine kungacotha ukusuka kwiiveki ezi-6-8 ukuya kwezi-10+ iiveki
  • Inkonzo ekhutshiweyo isenokungabikho
  • Amaziko asebenza kwi-ofisi ye-ASC anokuvalwa okanye asebenze nabasebenzi abalinganiselweyo
  • Ubume bohlaziyo olungaphakathi lungasebenza

Imibandela ecwangcisiweyo: Faka iipasiss ngaphambi kokuba uvale ixesha, ingakumbi xa uhamba ngexesha lencopho.

Isalathisi soMsebenzi weNkqubo

iinkonzo zodityaniso ngexesha lokuvalwa kwenqanawa zahluka ngokweziko kunye nesakhiwo sentlawulo:

Imisebenzi ye-USCIS: Urhwebo lobumi neNkonzo zoGqibelo lwase-U.S. iyaqhubeka isebenza ngokuba ikhutshwe ngumrhumo. Kodwa:

  • Indlela yokulungisa isalathisi isenokungasebenzi
  • Ezinye iinkqubo zingajongana nolibaziseko
  • Inkonzo yesiko iyasikelelwa

Isebe leSizwe Visas: uqhubekeko lweVisa kwi-embassies kunye nee-consoles ziyaqhubeka apho ingeniso ivumela khona, kodwa:

  • Ulawulo lucotha
  • Udliwano-ndlebe lweVisa lusenokuphinda lucwangciswe
  • Unikezelo lohlaziyo lokumisa

[[FLT: 0] IiNkundla zoHlulo: Iindlebe ezingangeniyo zirhoxiswa, zongeza kwi 3+ zigidi zetyala. Kuphela ukuva abantu abavaliweyo kuyaqhubeka, kudala iingxaki ezinkulu xa urhulumente ephinda avula.

Abaqeshwa Abamanyeneyo Nabasebenzi: Indleko Yoluntu

Isiphumo Semali Esingxamisekileyo

[[UMTL:0] Abasebenzi bexesha lokuvala inqanawe ngexesha lokuvala bajongene noxinezeleko olunzima lwemali oluzalisa kuluntu:

[[UMTL:0] Abaqeshwa abaHlanganisiweyo (malunga nama-800,000 kwii-vals ezinkulu):

  • Ayinakusebenza, nkqu nokuzikhethela
  • Sukufumana namvuzo ngexesha lokuvalwa
  • Akukwazeki ukusebenzisa ikhefu elihlawulwayo
  • Ingavula ifayile ye nzuzo yokungaqeshwa
  • I-inshorensi yempilo iyaqhubeka kodwa inkcitho isenokunyuka

[[UMTL:0] Abaqeshwa Abakhutshelwayo[[UMKROMO:1] (Usebenza ngaphandle komvuzo):

  • Kufuneka inike ingxelo yokusebenza ngokwesiqhelo
  • Accue intlawulo engasasaziweyo de kupheliswe
  • Ikhefu elihlawulwayo alikho ngaphandle kwengozi
  • Phelisa uqeqesho lokungaxeli ingxelo
  • Ngokufuthi ayinakuyigcina ifayili yokungaqeshwanga ekubeni besebenza

IConaters (ukulinganisa 4+ isigidi):

  • Inkcitho
  • Sukufumana umvuzo wangasemva xa ucima
  • Izivumelwano zingaphulukana nezivumelwano ngokusisigxina
  • Ayinakuyigcina ifayili yokungaqeshwa ngokukhawuleza

Imiphumo Ebangelwa Kuluntu

Uxinezeleko lwemali lomsebenzi womanyano lubangela iziphumo ezikuluntu ngokubanzi:

Imali yase Ntshona Koloni: Abasebenzi bomanyano bachitha imali encinane kwiivenkile zokutyela, kwiivenkile, nakwimisebenzi. Ukugawulwa komhlaba ngo-2019 kubiza imali exabisa uqoqosho ii-R2 bhiliyoni, kunye nee-R3 zamawaka ezigidi zingakhange zibuye.

[[FLT: 0] Ukubolekisa: abasebenzi bangaphoswa yirente okanye irhafu yendlu. Ngexesha lokuvala iintsimbi eziqinisiweyo, abanye ababoleki banika inkathalo, kodwa hayi zonke.

Iziphumo zeCredit: ukuphoswa kwemali ehlawulwayo yomonakalo wobuninzi betyala, okuchaphazela amandla okuboleka kwixesha elizayo.

Ukhuseleko lokutya: Iibhanki zokutya zinikela ingxelo yolwando oluphawulekayo kutyelelo lwabasebenzi bengingqi ngexesha lokuvalwa kwenqanawa. ICuast Guard yenza izitya zokutya zamalungu ayo angahlawulwayo.

Morale kunye neNjongo: Ukuzinziswa okuphindiweyo kwabasebenzi abanesiphiwo kuqhutyelwa phambili kuncedo lukarhulumente, kudala ukulahlekelwa kobuchule bexesha elide.

Izindlu, Imali, neeNkonzo zezeMali

Iinkqubo zezindlu zomanyano

[[UMTL:0] Uncedo lokuvala ngexesha lokuvala luchaphazela izigidi zamaMelika:

[[UMTL: 0] FHA Mortgages[[UMTL: 1]:

  • Imvume yokubolekisa entsha iyeka okanye ithothe ngokuphawulekayo
  • Uvalo olucwangcisiweyo lungalibaziseka
  • Abobolekiweyo basenokulahlekelwa zizitshixo, bebiza amawaka eendleko
  • Iinshorensi ye-FHA imisiwe

... [[UMTHL: 0] VA LOAS[[UMTL: 1]:

  • Ulibaziseko olufanayo kwi FHA
  • Uninzi lwabathathi-nxaxheba eKlasta, eKraaibonsda
  • Ukumisa ipetroli

Uphuhliso lwasemaphandleni lwe-USDA RON:

  • Yima ngokupheleleyo ngexesha lokuvalwa
  • Uluntu lwasemaphandleni lujamelene nempembelelo engathethekiyo

Iinkqubo ze-HID:

  • Icandelo 8 lobungqina liyaqhubeka ixesha elifutshane kodwa lisenokujamelana neengxaki xa kuvinjwa ixesha elininzi
  • Imisebenzi yezendlu karhulumente iyaqhubeka nemali egciniweyo
  • Iinkqubo zoncedo olungenamakhaya zisenokuphazamiseka
  • Ukumiswa kwendlela yokulungisa ukuncitshiswa kwezindlu

Impembelelo yeBhazini

Iinkonzo zolawulo loshishino oluncinci zikhawuleze phantse ngokupheleleyo:

  • Imali-mboleko yeSBA entsha ayinako ukuvunywa
  • Imali-mboleko yentlekele yamashishini iyema, kwanasemva kweentlekele zemvelo
  • Iziko loPhuhliso loMashishini aNcinci
  • Ukufumana iziqinisekiso zikarhulumente kumisa
  • Izibheno nezigqibo zempikiswano

Iziphumo ezikhethekileyo:

  • Iziqalo ezifuna ikomkhulu lokuqala
  • Urhwebo luchacha kwiintlekele
  • Iinkampani ezijongene nezivumelwano zikarhulumente
  • Amashishini asemaphandleni angangeni ncam kwemali

ISebe lezeMpilo noLokhuseleko

Ukhuseleko Lokutya Neentsomi

Uhlolo lokutya ngexesha lokuvala lubangela iingxaki zempilo kawonke-wonke:

[[UMTL: 0] FDA Inkxaso[[UMQONDISO:1]:

  • Iziko lokuhlola ukutya kweRoutine limisa
  • Uhlolo lweziko eliphezulu lungaqhubeka kancinci
  • Rhweba ngaphakathi Uvavanyo
  • Ukusebenzisana kokutya nokutya kuyaqhubeka
  • Uphando olutsha oluqhambukayo lungalibaziseka

Uvavanyo olukhoyo lwe-[FULT:0]USSDA:

  • Ukuhlola inyama nenkukhu kuyaqhubeka (kufunwa ngumthetho)
  • Abahloli basebenza ngaphandle kwentlawulo
  • Ukuhlolwa kweenkozo kunokunqanda, kuchaphazela ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe

Ukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo

Imisebenzi ye 'FLT' ngexesha lokuvala':

  • Ukugada ungcoliso kunciphisa ngokuphawulekayo
  • Izicwangciso Zomjelo
  • Ukumiswa kohlolo olutsha lwemvume
  • Imisebenzi yempendulo yexeshana ishiyekile kodwa incitshisiwe
  • Amaziko emeko-bume asenokuya apho kunokwenzeka khona

I-CDC nempilo yoluntu

[[UMTL: 0] I-Diseasescope auchaphazeleko iyaqhubeka kancinci kodwa:

  • Ukulandelela umjelo womkhuhlane kungacuthwa
  • Uphando olutsha oluqhambukayo lungalibaziseka
  • Amaphulo ezempilo kawonke wonke anqumamile
  • Iiprojekthi zophando ziyamiswa
  • Ukujongwa kwezifo emhlabeni wonke kuyancipha

Ukulungiselela Ukuvaleka Kwexesha Elizayo: Icebiso Elisebenzisekayo

Amalungiselelo Emali

phambi kokuba kuzakuvingceke [[FLT: 1]:

  • Ukubonelela ngemali egciniweyo (ingakumbi abasebenzi basekuhlaleni)
  • Iphepha lokundwendwela
  • Izicelo zokubolekisa ezipheleleyo kusengaphambili
  • Irhafu yefayile kwangoko ukuba ulindele ukubuyiselwa kwemali
  • Ukufumana amayeza ukuba usebenzisa amaziko empilo karhulumente

Ngethuba Lokuvalwa

Amanyathelo aqhubekekayo ngexesha lokuvala :

  • Ii-website zombutho ohlola iinkonzo zohlaziyo
  • Ukunxibelelana namaziko emali malunga nokuhlawulwa kwemali
  • Ukucwangcisa
  • Sebenzisa iinkonzo kwi-intanethi xa zikhona
  • Uxwebhu
  • abameli abanxibelelanayo malunga neziphumo

Inkxaso yoLuntu

Ukurhweba uluntu oluchaphazelekayo:

  • Imisebenzi yeshishini
  • Ukunikela kwibhanki yokutya elungiselela abasebenzi
  • Uncedo kubamelwane abachaphazelekayo
  • Umxhasi wezisombululo ezisisigxina ukuthintela ukuvalwa

Iimeko Ezikhethekileyo Nemiphumo Ekhethekileyo

Iintsapho Zomkhosi

Abasebenzi bomsebenzi wobuLuntu ngexesha lokuvala bajongene nocelomngeni olungaqhelekanga:

  • Isalathisi somsebenzi osebenzayo kufuneka sinike ingxelo kodwa singahlawulwa
  • Isiseko commission zingavala
  • Iinkonzo zononophelo lwabantwana zingacuthwa
  • Imimandla yokuziphatha, yeNkcubeko, neyokuzonwabisa
  • Kusenokulibaziseka ukufa

Imimandla YaseMerika

iinkonzo zobugcisa ngexesha lokuvala iziphumo ezimandundu:

  • INkonzo yezeMpilo yaseIndiya inciphisa imisebenzi
  • ISebe leMicimbi yeNkcubeko yaseIndiya liyekile
  • Ukuyeka ukuhambisa intlawulo yemali yesizwe
  • Ukugcinwa komthetho
  • Imali yemfundo isenokulibaziseka

Uphando lwenzululwazi

iziphumo zophando ukusuka kwimigxuma yokuvala :

  • Uphando lwexesha elide lulahlekelwa yi-data engatshintshekiyo
  • Iinkonzo zeNASA zisenokujamelana nolibaziseko
  • Ukuhlola imozulu kuyancipha
  • Izivingco zoqhubekeko-magama ezinikezelweyo
  • Inkxaso yehlabathi
  • Izilwanyana ezikwilebhu zisenokungabi nankathalo

Imfundo

[[UMTHLL:0] Iziphumo zemfundo ezithe tye:

  • Inkxaso yabafundi isenokucotha
  • Imfundo yomanyano inika ukuphumla
  • Intloko yeenkqubo zesiqalo zingavalwa
  • Ulawulo lwenkqubo yesidlo sasemini esikolweni lungachaphazeleka
  • Iiyunivesithi zophando azifumani nkxaso karhulumente

Iziphumo zexesha elide zokuvala okuphindiweyo

Ukupheliswa Kobuchule Borhulumente

Ulwenziwo & Lwesiqinisekiso

Imisebenzi yomsebenzi

  • Abasebenzi abavalelweyo bayayishiya inkonzo karhulumente
  • Ukuziphindela kuba nzima
  • ISebe libonise ukuba ulwazi
  • Ukuziphatha kuhlala konakele ngokupheleleyo

[[UMTLL: 0] Ukuthemba okungatshintshiyo[[UMTLL:1]:

  • Abemi bayaphelelwa lukholo ekuthembekeni ngurhulumente
  • Ukulungiselela ukulungiselela kuyimfuneko kwiinkonzo ezisisiseko
  • Iintlawulo

[[UMTL: 0] Ingeniso yemali :

  • Amalungiselelo okucima uvimba wenkunkuma
  • Misa- imisebenzi yokuqala yandisa amaxabiso
  • Ukuceba ixesha elide akunakwenzeka
  • Icandelo loluntu liphepha ubudlelane bukarhulumente

Iindleko Ezifihlakeleyo

Ngaphaya kokuphazamiseka okukhawulezileyo, ukuvalwa kwenqanawa kwenza amaxabiso afihliweyo:

  • Iindleko zonikezelo: Ii-atmosfera zichitha izigidi ezilungiselela ukuvalwa kwemida
  • Qala kwakhona Ifficiencies: Ukuqalisa kwakhona imisebenzi kuthatha ixesha nemali
  • Ulungiso olulibazisiweyo: Ugcino olunelahleko lwenza iindleko ezinkulu zexesha elizayo
  • [[FLT: 0] Amathuba amatsha: Irhoxisiwe iinkqubo kwaye ithatha amanyathelo alibazise
  • [[UMTL:0] Iindleko eziBanzi: iMithetho kunye neempikiswano ezisuka kwiziphumo zokuvalwa kwemiqobo

Isiphelo: Xa Ukungabikho Kweepolitiki Kudibana Nobomi Bemihla Ngemihla

Ukuvalwa kolawulo kuchaphazela ubomi bemihla ngemihla ngeendlela zombini ezicacileyo nezifihliweyo, ezikhawulezileyo nezilalisayo. Ngexa kuqhubeka ukuhanjiswa kweposi kunye nokhuseleko loluntu lufika, ilaphu elibanzi leenkonzo zikarhulumente , elisuka kuvavanyo lokhuseleko lokutya kwimali-mboleko yeshishini encinane. /''APPPPPPPPPPPP] ithetha ukucombulula ukususela ngomhla omnye. Abasebenzi nosomashishini, iinkampani ezizikomfaneyo zithetha ingxaki yemali. Kuluntu ezixhomekeke kwimibutho yorhulumente, zithetha ubunzima bezoqoqosho. Kuwonke amaMerika, athetha iinkonzo ezithobayo kwaye zibambe uncedo.

Ukuqonda ezi ziphumo kunceda iinjongo ezimbini. Okokuqala, kukunceda ulungiselele phantse izinto ezinokubakho eziphazamisayo − ukwazi ukufaka isicelo sokufumana iipasi zondwendwe kwangoko, sokuqesha izicelo zemali ebolekiweyo, kunye nokwakha imali egciniweyo yexesha likaxakeka. Okwesibini, kutyhila indleko yokwenene yezobupolitika, ishukuma ngaphaya kwedrama engabonakaliyo yeWashington kwiziphumo ezicacileyo kubomi bezigidi.

Inyaniso yeyokuba iziphumo zokuvalwa komjelo kubemi zidlulela kude ngapha nangapha kweminyango evaliweyo nemyuziyam ezivaliweyo. Zichaphazela ukhuseleko lokutya, uphando lwenzululwazi, ukukhula okuncinane kwezoshishino, kunye nempilo yezoqoqosho yoluntu. Zinyanzela iintsapho zogada iingingqi zonxweme ukuba zitye ukutya zize zibambeze zibambe intlekele yokubuyela kumaxhoba. Ziphazamisa uphando lomhlaza kwaye zisongela ukukhuseleka kwenqwelo-moya.

Okukhathaza kakhulu, ukuvalwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo komsebenzi worhulumente. Izakhamuzi ziqhelanisa ngokuphepha imisebenzi karhulumente, amashishini athandabuza ukudibana norhulumente, nabasebenzi abanobuchule babaleka inkonzo kawonke-wonke. Ukuvalwa kwezakhiwo kwenza kube lula ngelilandelayo ukuba abezobupolitika baxhokonxe kodwa kube nzima ukuba ilizwe lixhamle.

Njengoko ukuvalwa kwezakhiwo kusoloko kusiba negalelo kulawulo lwamaMerika, ukuqonda impembelelo yazo kuba lulwazi olubalulekileyo lwentlalo. Asimele silwamkele njengelungenakuphepheka, kodwa kungenxa yokuba abemi abanolwazi banokufuna bhetele ukuba abameli babo bafumane iindlela zokuxhasa urhulumente ngaphandle kokubamba iinkonzo eziyimfuneko kwiimbambano zobupolitika.

Kwixesha elizayo xa kuvela izisongelo zokuvala eWashington, uzakwazi kakuhle oko kusemngciphekweni wezopolitiko, hayi nje ngenxa yemigaqo yezopolitiko, kodwa ngenxa yerhafu yakho, utyelelo lwesizwe lwepaki, imali encinane yoshishino, okanye i-check karhulumente wommelwane wakho. Sixhotyiswe ngolwazi olu, mhlawumbi singafuna bhetele ngakumbi kunorhulumente osoloko evala ishishini ngelixa abantu abaqhelekileyo baseMelika behlawula ixabiso.

Ongezelelweyo Oovimba

Everyday Civics Icon