Ukuqonda Unyulo Lobuongameli

Unyulo lomongameli eUnited States lwenzeka rhoqo emva kweminyaka emine ngoLwesibini lokuqala emva koMvulo wokuqala ngoNovemba. Ngoxa inkqubo isenokuziva intsonkothileyo, ukuyiqhekeza kumanyathelo alawulekayo kunceda ukuqinisekisa ukuba ivoti yakho iyabalwa. Umongameli akanyulwa ngqo ngevoti yodwa; endaweni yoko, iKoliji ye-Equalial ekugqibeleni imisela umvuseli. Urhulumente ngamnye ufumana inani labavoti abalingana neqela lakhe elipheleleyo (Indlu + Camelo). Inkoliso ibalela bonke abavoti babo abaphumelele kwivoti ethandwayo. Oku kuthetha ukuba bonke abavoti kwimicimbi ephambili kwimicimbi nganye yelizwe, kwaye ukungenelwa kwakho okuthe ngqo okufumana ivoti yelizwe lakho kovoti yovoti.

Umjikelo wonyulo uquka unyulo oluphambili kunye nonyulo (apho amaqela akhetha khona oonyulo bawo) lulandelwa lunyulo jikelele. Ngoxa esi sikhokelo sijolise kunyulo jikelele, khumbula ukuba ukubhalisa kukuvumela ukuba uthathe inxaxheba kwizindlu zabangasese ukuba urhulumente wakho ubabambe. Yonke inkqubo ilawulwa ngurhulumente namagosa onyulo asekuhlaleni, ngoko kuqonda imithetho ekhethekileyo karhulumente wakho ibalulekile. Kumandla asemthethweni, kuqalisa kunyulo-. Vagov ukufumana i-web ye-ofisi yonyulo lwezwe lakho, ufumana ulwazi olulungiselelwe yi-Roce.

Inyathelo 1: Khangela ubhaliso lwendlela ozibhalisa ngayo

Phambi kokuba ubhalise okanye uvote, qinisekisa ukuba sele ubhalisile. Abantu abaninzi bacinga ukuba babhalisile xa bengekho, ingakumbi emva kokususa okanye ukutshintsha igama labo. Sebenzisa i [[FLT: 0] 'Umanyano lobuzwe lwamaSlarm of State (NAS) "Ngaba i Vote? isixhobo [[[FLT: 1]]] ukukhangela ngokukhawuleza ubume bakho bobhaliso. Uzakufuna igama lakho elipheleleyo, umhla wokuzalwa, kwaye ngokufuthi ireji yakho yelayisense yenombolo okanye inombolo ye-ID yemo yezwe.

Ukuba ufumana ukuba awubhaliswanga, okanye ukuba ulwazi lwakho luphelelwe lixesha (umz., lushukunyiselwe kwidilesi entsha, litshintshe igama lakho elisemthethweni), qhubeka ubhalise. Nokuba ubhaliso lwakho lubonakala lusebenza, qinisekisa indawo yakho yokuvota kunye nemeko yesicelo sakho sokuvota ukuba uceba ukuvota ngeposi. Ukukhangela kudala ukukunika ixesha lokulungisa naziphi iimpazamo phambi kommiselo wokubhalisa.

Inyathelo lesi-2: Bhalisa ukwenziwa komsebenzi okhawulezayo

Ukuba awubhaliswanga, kufuneka wenze oko ngaphambi kwexesha lonyaka. Iintambo ezifileyo zahluka kakhulu ngokommiselo — ukusuka kwiintsuku ezingama-30 ngaphambi kosuku lokhetho ukuya kubhaliso losuku olunye ngomhla wokhetho. Eyona ndlela ithembekileyo yokwazi ixesha elimisiweyo lelizwe lakho ingeofisi yakho yonyulo. Ngezantsi ziindlela ezingundoqo zokubhalisa.

Ubhaliso lwangaphakathi

Ngaphezu kwama-40 amaphondo kunye neSithili saseColumbia sinika ubhaliso lwevoti kwi Internet. Ufuna irente yomqhubi osemthethweni okanye i-oxinaniso lukarhulumente, ii-digi ezine zokugqibela zenombolo yakho yoKhuseleko lweNtlalo, nedilesi yakho yangoku. Le nkqubo ithatha imizuzu embalwa. Ukutyelela .gov kwaye khetha urhulumente wakho ukuba ajoliswe kwi-intanethi kwi-intanethi. Le ndlela iluncedo kwaye iqinisekisa ukuba ulwazi lwakho luthunyelwa ngqo kumagosa onyulo.

Ubhaliso

Ungabhalisa uwonke-wonke kwiofisi yonyulo yasekuhlaleni, kwiSebe le-Mor Vehicles (DMV), amasebe oluntu, iiofisi zobusomfama zoomatiloshe, maxa wambi kumathala eencwadi kawonke-wonke okanye kwiiholo zesixeko. Amanye amaphondo avumela ukubhaliswa kosuku olunye kwindawo zokunyulwa ngoSuku lonyulo. Ukubhalisa okufanayo kukuvumela ukuba ubhalise kwaye uvote ngexesha elinye, kodwa asiyiyo yonke imimandla enika oko. Khangela ukuba urhulumente wakho uphantsi kwemithetho ebhaliweyo yosuku olunye — ngokwesibhakabhlo okanye imfula njengo-California, iColoradorado, iMinnesota, kunye nezinye. Ukuba ukhetha kubhaliso-person, uzisa ukubhalisa nokuqinisekisa kobumniniwo.

Ubhaliso lwe-imeyile

Wonke amazwe ayamkela ubhaliso lwevoti lwaziwa njengeNational Mail Voter Bribacture. Ungayikhuphela kwi webhsayithi yoKhuselo (EAC) ye-Unist Community Commission (] okanye ucele ikopi yephepha. Yizalise, uyisayine, uze uyithumele kwiofisi yakho yonyulo. Qiniseka ukuba uyithumele kakuhle phambi kommiselo. Le ndlela iluncedo kuvoti ngaphandle kokufikelela kwi Internet okanye ukhetha iifomu zephepha. Le ndlela ifuna ubungqina okanye ukungalufuni ulufuni uxwebhu kwamanye amazwe — funda imiyalelo ngononophelo.

Ubungqina Bobukho Nokwaziwa Kwakhe

Xa ubhalisa, kuza kufuneka unikezele inombolo yephepha-mvume lomqhubi okanye inombolo ye-ID karhulumente. Ukuba awunayo, nikeza iinombolo ezine zokugqibela zenombolo yoKhuseleko loluntu. Ukuba unalo, unganikwa inombolo eyodwa ye-ID yomvoti. Amanye amaphondo afuna ikopi yemali eluncedo yangoku, ingxelo yebhanki, okanye uxwebhu lukarhulumente olubonisa igama lakho nedilesi xa ungenisa ngeposi. Soloko ukhangela iimfuno ezithile zelizwe lakho ukuze uphephe ukwaliwa.

Inyathelo 3: Qonda Ibhola Yakho

Unyulo lomongameli lubandakanya okungaphezulu kunokukhetha umongameli kunye nesekela lomongameli. Ivoti yakho isenokuquka abaza kufumana iinkonzo kwiNdlu yeeNdlu yeeNdlu yeeNdlu yeeNdlu ze-U.S. kunye neNdlu yoomatiloshe, urhulumente kunye nee-ofisi (indlu yowiso-mthetho, umlawuli wesigqeba, umlawuli wesikolo), amanyathelo okuchola (iiiprojekthi okanye ii-pasenti) kunye nonyulo-mthetho. Uphando oluphambi kokuba uvote lukukunceda wenze ukhetho lolwazi olunolwazi. Imibutho emininzi engathathiweyo enjenge-

Yazi abaza kufumana inkxaso-mali kunye neenkupho. Abathathi-nxaxheba bamela amaqela namaqonga ahlukeneyo. Ngapha koko iqela eliphambili (iDemocratic kunye neRiphabliki), abathathi-nxaxheba kunye nabazimeleyo bangavela kumsebenzi wokuchonga. Ukuqonda ukuma kwabo kwimiba engundoqo — uqoqosho, unyango, ukufuduka, inkqubo yemozulu, yangaphandle — kukuvumela ukuba uvote amaxabiso akho. Kwimiqathango yeqela, funda isihloko nesishwankathelo, kwaye uqwalasele omabini abaxhasi kunye neempikiswano zezixhobo zabaphikisi.

Inyathelo 4: Khetha indlela yokusebenzisa ulwimi

Kukho iindlela ezintathu ezingundoqo zokuphosa ivoti yakho kunyulo lomongameli: kwi-person ngoSuku lokhetho, ekuqaleni kovotelo, kunye novoto lweposi okanye ukungabikho kovotelo. Indlela nganye inemithetho yayo nemilinganiselo yexesha.

Ukudlala ngemini yokhetho

NgoLwesibini lokuqala emva koMvulo wokuqala ngoNovemba, iindawo zokuvota zivuliwe kususela ekuseni (ngokufuthi 6: 00 okanye 7:00 AM) de kube ngokuhlwa (7: 00 okanye 8:00 PM). Fumana indawo yakho yonyulo oyakhelweyo ngenxuwa lonyulo okanye isixhobo seNASS. Xa ufika, khangela namagosa onyulo, unike uphawu ukuba luyimfuneko, uze ufumane ibhola yakho yokubhalisa. Landela kwikhusi okanye kwimiyalelo yephepha ukuze uphawule ukhetho lwakho. Ukuba wenza impazamo, cela ibhola yomxhasi. Beka ibhola yakho egqityiweyo kwiskeni okanye kwibhokisi yebhola.

Ukuphepha imigca emide, zama ukuvota phakathi okanye phakathi emva kwemini. Ukuba usemgceni xa uvalwa, unelungelo lokuvota. Amagosa okhetho aza kunikela amakhonkco angaphandle kwezandla okanye abambe umgca. Amaxesha okulinda angahluka, kodwa ukuceba kusengaphambili kwenza amava athambe.

Ukuvoloza Kwasekuqaleni

Amaphondo amaninzi anika amaxesha okuvota angaphambili aqala kwangoko malunga neentsuku ezingama-45 ngaphambi konyulo kwaye aphele kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi komhla wonyulo. Ukuvota kwangoko kuxhaphakile kuba kukunika ububhetyebhetye kwaye kunciphisa uxinezeleko. Ungavota kumaziko atyunjwe kuqala (ngokufuthi iiofisi zonyulo, amathala eencwadi, okanye amaziko asekuhlaleni) ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Akufuni sizathu sokuvota kwangoko kumazwe amaninzi. Khangela ucwangciso lovotelo lwangaphambili kunye neendawo. Ukuvota ngokukhawuleza kusoloko kukho iintambo ezimfutshane kwaye kukuvumela ukuba uphephe umsebenzi ongalindelekanga okanye iingxabano zobuqu ngoSuku lokhetho.

I-Mail- ngaphakathi kunye nokuNikwa kweNgxelo

Uvota lweposi, olukwabizwa ngokuba luvotelo olungekhoyo, lukuvumela ukuba ufumane kwaye ubuyisele ivoti yakho ngeposi. Bonke abavoti ababhalisiweyo bangacela ivoti yokubhalisa engekhoyo kumaphondo amaninzi, kodwa bambi bafuna ingxengxezo enjengengaphandle kwedolophu, enesiphene, okanye ukuba ngumfundi kude nekhaya. Inani elikhulayo lamazwe (Califorenia, Colorado, Hawaii, Oregon, Otah, Vermont, Washington, kunye nabanye) lithumela ngokuzenzekelayo iposi-in bloot kuyo yonke ivoti ebhalisiweyo. Khangela imithetho yelizwe lakho.

Cela iposi yakho iglowuti kwangoko kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Sebenzisa i [[FLT: 0] isicelo sebholoti engekhoyo. org isixhobo sesicelo sokugcina ibhola siphinde ilayini lenkqubo. Xa ufumana ibhola yakho, uyizalise kakuhle, tyikitya imvulophu yakho njengoko ifunwa (usayino olufana novota wakho lubalulekile), kwaye uyibuyise ngeposi okanye uyilahle kwi bhokisi efakiweyo. Iposi iposi yexesha iyahluka — amanye amaxandixesha afuna ukuba ibhola yoluvote ifumaneke ngoSuku lokhetho, ngelixa abanye besamkela iibhola zomfako ngelo suku. Bala umkhondo wakho ukuba imeko yakho iyazi, ukuqinisekisa ukuba ikhona.

Iimfuno zokwahlula

Imithetho ye Voter ID yahlukile ngokwemeko. Amanye amazwana afuna i-ID yefoto (umz., ilayisensi yokuqhuba, i-pass, i-ID yasemkhosini), ngoxa abanye besamkela amaxwebhu (indawo engangeniyo, ingxelo yebhanki enegama lakho nedilesi). Amazwe ambalwa akanayo imfuneko ye-ID konke konke. Yazi imithetho karhulumente wakho phambi kokuba uye kuvota. Ukuba awunayo i-ID eyamkelekileyo, khangela ukuba urhulumente wakho uyakuvumela ukusayina i-ffidavit yesaziso okanye ukuphosa i-bhanki eqinisekisiweyo kamva. [[FLT:]]

Kuvota iposi, utyikityo kwimvulophu yebhola lusebenza njengoqinisekiso lwakho. Qinisekisa ukuba utyikityo lwakho ludibana noko kukwifayile ne ofisi yonyulo. Ukuba utyikityo lwakho luceliwe, unokuba nethuba loku “lungisa” ukuswela (ukubeka umba) kwiintsuku ezimbalwa emva konyulo. Amanye amaphondo afuna ifotokopi ye ID yakho ukuze iqukwe neposi yakho. Utyikityo lufunde imiyalelo ezayo nebhola yakho.

Ukufikeleleka Noncedo Kubantu Abaneziphene

Indawo nganye yokuvota kufuneka ibe yeyamkelekileyo kubavoti abaneziphene phantsi koMgaqo-siseko weHelp America Vote (HARVA). Oku kuquka ukumisa okuhamba ngesitulo esinamavili, amasango, kunye noomatshini bokuvota abanesandi, isandi, okanye iindlela zokukhetha ezinkulu. Ukuba ufuna uncedo, ungazisa umntu othile ukukunceda uvote, okanye ucele umvoteli woncedo. Amanye amaqela anika uvota kwicala elisecaleni kwabo bangakwaziyo ukungena esakhiweni. Kwiposi-vota, kwisixhobo sokuphawula nge-elektrot anokusetyenziswa ekhaya, okanye ungacela uncedo ngokuphawula nokubuyisa ibhola yakho.

Ukuba udibana nomba wofikelelo kwindawo yakho yokuvota, zixele ngoko nangoko kumphathi wonyulo okanye kwiofisi yonyulo karhulumente. Izicelo zifunwa ngokusemthethweni, kwaye amagosa onyulo kufuneka anikeze isisombululo. Amaqumrhu afana nephepha lokuvota [[[FLT:] ADA] anikela ukhokelo kumalungelo akho.

Indlela Yokufumana Indawo Ongcolisa Kuyo Nenkcazelo Edlulisa Umlomo

Indawo yakho yokuvota emiselweyo isekelwe kwidilesi yakho yokuhlala. Ngokuqhelekileyo sisikolo esikufuphi, icawa, iziko loluntu, okanye isakhiwo sikarhulumente. Sebenzisa i-NASS “I Vote?” isixhobo sokufumana indawo yakho yokuvota, okanye uhlole iwebhsayithi yakho yonyulo karhulumente. Ukuba ufuduke kutshanje, hlaziya ubhaliso lwakho lokuqala. Amanye amarhulumente akuvumela ukuba uvote nakwesiphi na isiziko sovoti kwingi ephondo, kodwa unike indawo ethile ekhethekileyo. Ukuqinisekisa kwangaphambili ukuba uthintele ukudidelwa kwe-Ecolution Day.

Ngaphandle kwendawo yokuvotelwa, kufuneka wazi iiyure, oko umele ukukuzisa, nokuba iintambo zinde okanye zikho na. Ubalo oluninzi lwasemva kwexesha lokwenene lokulinda amaxesha kwi-intanethi. Layisha ibhola elula kwimfonomfono yakho ukuphinda ugcine ixesha lakho kwidolokhara. Kwakhona, luqaphele imithetho malunga nesambatho sezobupolitika okanye ukufota ngaphakathi kwindawo yokuvota — ezi ziyahluka ngokwemeko.

Imibuzo Eqhelekileyo Ephathelele Unyulo Lobuongameli

Ndingavota ukuba ndinetyala elidala?

Imithetho iyahluka ngokwesizwe. Kwamanye amazwe, iifensi zifumana amalungelo okuvota ngokuzenzekelayo emva kokugqitywa kokuvalelwa, ngoxa ezinye zifuna inkqubo yokubuyisela ngokusesikweni. Amanqaku ambalwa athetha ukuba ayabalahla ngokupheleleyo abantu abathile. Hlola imithetho yelizwe lakho kwiCampaign Legal Center okanye iofisi yonyulo karhulumente wakho.

Kuthekani ukuba ndenza impazamo kwifomu yam yokubhala?

Ukuba uvota umntu, cela ivoti yokubuyisela. Abasebenzi abarhwebeshelayo baza kusiphungula eso sona siphanzileyo. Ukuba uvota ngeposi uze wenze impazamo, qhagamshelana neofisi yakho yonyulo malunga nokufumana ivoti yokuvota. Musa ukuzama ukuyilungisa ngokumhlophe okanye ngokunqumla ngaphandle; oku kungalinciphisa ipesenti yakho yokuvota.

Ndazi njani ukuba ikopi yam yeposi yabalwa?

Amazwe amaninzi anikela iinkonzo zokukhangela ibhola ebhankini ukuze ukwazi ukukhangela ukuba ifomu yevoliti yakho ye-intanethi injani — ukusuka kwi-lisithi ukuya kubalwa. Jonga xa ufumana “ukukhangela ibhola” kwi-website yakho yonyulo okanye usebenzisa i-Ballot Scout (esetyenziswa yimimandla emininzi).

Ngaba ndinokuyizisa ifowuni yam kwigumbi lokuvota?

Ngokuqhelekileyo, kodwa hlola imithetho karhulumente wakho. Amanye amalifa akavumeli ukufota kwevoti ephawulweyo ukuthintela ukuthenga okanye ukuthengisa. Ungasebenzisa umnxeba wakho xa usenza uphando logama nje ungathathi imifanekiso enokulalanisa nemfihlo.

Kuthekani ukuba ndisemgceni xa uphando luphela?

Unelungelo lokuvota ukuba usemgceni phambi kwexesha lokuvala elichaziweyo. Iinkundla zisoloko zixhasa ukuba abavoti abalindileyo kufuneka bavunyelwe ukulahla amavoti. Amagosa okhetho asoloko egcina umgca uvulekile de wonke umntu owayesemgceni ngexesha lokuqukumbela ovote.

Ukubaluleka Kokuthabatha Inxaxheba Kwisenzo

Ukuncoma kunyulo lomongameli yenye yezona ndlela zingqalileyo zokuphembelela ulwalathiso lwelizwe lakho. Kwakhona lilungelo eziye izizukulwana zalwa ukunyusela kubo bonke abemi. Ngokubhalisa, ngokuphanda, nangokufaka incwadi yakho, udibanisa izigidi zamaMelika kwimigaqo eguqula izoqoqosho, inkathalo yempilo, isigwebo, kunye nolwalamano lwezizwe ngezizwe. Nayiphi na imiba yevoti efanelekileyo — kunyulo olusondeleyo, amavoti angagqiba iziphumo kuzo zonke imigangatho. Kwanokuba umhlobo wakho othandekayo akawineli, inxaxheba yakho ithumela umyalezo ngemibandela ethetha ngemibandela efuna wena.

Khuthaza abahlobo nentsapho ukuba babhalise kwaye bavote, ingakumbi abavoti bokuqala. Yabelana ngezinto ezingeyoparati. Cinga ukuba ukulungele ukuncedisa njengomvoteli ukuqinisekisa uSuku lokhetho olugudileyo. Imibandela yakho — qinisekisa ukuba ivakala. Kuluhlu lokugqibela phambi konyulo, tyelela [[FLT: 0]].gov Evolution Day Guide [[[FLT: 1]] ukuqinisekisa amacebo akho.