Ukwazisa: Isiseko Sobulungisa

Ingcamango yokusesikweni ibalulekile ekusebenzeni kwebutho labantu kunye nomthetho. Iquka imigaqo yokusesikweni, ukulingana, nokucombulula imilinganiselo yokuziphatha. Ukuqonda okusesikweni kubalulekile kubafundisi nakubafundi ngokufanayo, njengoko kubumba intsebenziswano yethu kunye nezakhiwo esizisebenzisayo. Okusesikweni asikokufezeka kodwa kukuphila okucacileyo, okuchaza indlela imvelaphi ekhokela ngayo indlela abantu abasasaza ngayo iingenelo, ukubeka izigwebo, nokucombulula iimbambano. Ngaphandle kokuqonda okusesikweni okwahlukeneyo, ukuphelisa, kwaye umthetho uba lidinga elingenanjongo. Kulo phulo lwandiso, siza kuhlolisisa indlela ephicothayo yokusesikweni, indaleko, ukusetyenziswa kwayo kwimo yembali, imingeni eqhubekayo, imingeni ephikayo, kunye nobuchule yokufundisa ngokunempumelelo.

Ukuchaza Okusesikweni: Ingcamango Entlu - ntlobo

Okusesikweni kungachazwa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, kodwa esisekoni sako, kumela ingcamango yokuba abantu kufuneka baphathwe ngokufanelekileyo nokuba amalungelo abo akhuselwe. Iingcali zentanda-bulumko kunye neengcali ezingokwasemthethweni ziye zaphikisana ngenkcazelo yokusesikweni kangangeenkulungwane, nto leyo ekhokelela kwiinkcazelo ezininzi kunye neenkqubo zesiseko. Ukuqonda umlinganiselo opheleleyo, kuluncedo ukuchaza okusesikweni ngokweentlobo ezahlukeneyo kodwa ezilandelelanayo:

  • IJaji enika ingqwalaselo: Igxininisa kwisohlwayo sokwenza okubi. Le ndlela igxininisa ulwahlulo-mali, ubunzulu besohlwayo kufuneka buthelekise ubungamandla betyala. Isuka kwiingcamango ezifana nelex talionsis (iliso leliso) kodwa iye yaguqula ukuqwalasela iinjongo neemeko. Iinkqubo zezobulungisa zale mihla zixhomekeke kwimigaqo ekhuthazayo, nangona abagxeki besithi iyakwazi ukukhuthaza imijikelezo yengozi.
  • [[FLT: 0] Inkxalabo yokwabelana kobulungisa: Inkxalabo yokwabiwa ngokufanelekileyo kobuncwane, amathuba, kunye neengenelo kulo lonke ibutho labantu. Isazi-lwazi uJohn Rawls, kumsebenzi wakhe wesiphawuli ISindululo soMasigqeba [ (1971], saphikisa ukuba ukungalingani kuyathetheleleka kuphela ukuba kungenelwa okungephi nakancinci. Ukusasaza okusesikweni kucebisa ubutyebi, imfundo, imicimbi yempilo, kunye neenkonzo zoluntu, kwaye kuhlala kusemgangatho wengxoxo ngerhafuthe, intlalo, kunye nenkqubo kawonke wonke.
  • IJaji yeNkqutyana: izijolise ekulungiseni umonakalo obangelwa yihambo yolwaphulo-mthetho ngoxolelwaniso phakathi kwabenzi bolwaphulo-mthetho, amaxhoba, kunye noluntu. Kunokuba nje ukohlwaya, ifuna ukubuyisela ulwalamano kunye nokuhlangabezana nezizathu ezingundoqo zolwaphulo-mthetho. Ukubuyisela uqheliselo lwezobulungisa luquka iziphumo zexhoba, ukugweba, isangqa, kunye neenkqubo zocalulo. Le ndlela ifumene ulwahlulo kubulungisa bolutsha kunye neenyathelo elisekelwe kuluntu.
  • IJaji yeNkcubeko: Abameli bamalungelo amaqela agwetyelweyo kunye nokuphathwa ngokulinganayo kulo lonke ibutho labantu. Igxininisa kwimiqobo esekelwe kuhlanga, ubufana, iklasi, imbonakalo yesondo, kunye namandla. Imibutho yokusesikweni, enjengemibutho yamalungelo abantu kunye namaphulo angoku okulingana kwendoda neyobufana, inyanzela utshintsho kwisakhiwo ukuqinisekisa ukuba wonke umntu angathatha inxaxheba ngokupheleleyo kwibutho labantu.
  • Okusesikweni okungokwesiko: kugxininisa ubulungisa benkqubo ekhokelela kwizigqibo. Kwaneziphumo ezingezizo ezinokumkelwa ukuba abantu bayiqonda inkqubo njengebonisa ngaphaya, engenazimvo, nenentlonelo. Okusesikweni okusesikweni kujongwa ngokungqongqo kwimicimbi esemthethweni, uxanduva lomsebenzi, kunye nolawulo lukarhulumente.
  • [[UMTL:0] Ukusasaza, Ukusasaza, kunye nokubuyisela: Ezi ntsika ezintathu zisoloko zisebenzisana. Umzekelo, kwiimpikiswano zemekobume, ekulungiseni okusesikweni kubuza ukuba ngubani othwala imithwalo yongcoliso, ngexa ukulungiswa kobulungisa kufuna ukulungisa umonakalo kuluntu oluchaphazelekileyo.

Izantlola zengqondo ezifana noPlato zazijonga okusesikweni njengemvisiswano phakathi komphefumlo kunye nesizwe, apho indawo nganye isebenza khona umsebenzi wayo ofanelekileyo. U-Aristotle wahlula phakathi kokusesikweni okulungisayo (ukulungisa okuphosakeleyo) kunye nokususa okusesikweni okuququzelelayo (ukwabelana ngeempahla). IiNjikelezo zeContemporary, kuquka Martha Nussbaum, zinyuse ezi ngcamango ngobuchule, ziphikisa ngelithi ukuqinisekisa ukuba bonke abantu banokufikelela amandla asisiseko empilweni, kwimfundo, kunye nokuthatha inxaxheba kwezobupolitika. Ukutshona okunzulu kwisiseko sentandabulumko, bona [[FLT:] i-Stanford Encyclopedia yenkcazelo yenkcazelo ephathekayo kwiJastiography[Ft:1].

Imeko Yembali Yokusesikweni

Ingcamango yokusesikweni iye yavela ekuhambeni kwexesha, yaphenjelelwa ziinguqu zenkcubeko, intlalo, kunye nezobupolitika. Iziganeko eziphambili zembali zibonisa indlela ibutho labantu eliye lazama ngayo ukuchaza nokuqinisekisa ukuba abantu basesikweni:

  • Impucuko yamandulo: Ikhowudi zangaphambili zomthetho, njengemithetho kaHammurabi (i-circ 1754 BCE) eBhabhiloni, iseke imigaqo yokusesikweni ebhaliweyo ngemithetho elungelelanisa isohlwayo nekhuselwe amalungelo athile, njengempahla kunye nentsapho. Le mithetho yaziwayo yasebenzisa uhlobo lobulungisa obukhuthazayo, kodwa ikwaquka amalungiselelo okuchanabeka, njengabahlolokazi nenkedama. Ngokufanayo, iMa's's adiction com long stric nolu st st strucric, ekulindeleke ukuba zixhaswe.
  • i-Greek Philosophy: Abacinga njengoPlato noAristotle bahlola uhlobo lobulungisa kunye nendima yalo kwibutho labantu. i-Plato'. ichaza okusesikweni njengesidima somphefumlo kunye nemeko elungileyo, apho abalawuli, amajoni, kunye nabasebenzi ngamnye ukuphumeza iindima zakhe. U-Aristotle, kwi-[[FLT:] i-Nacanonthegis [, eyahluliwe phakathi kobulungisa jikelele (umthetho) kunye nokusesikweni okukhethekileyo (ubulungisa ekusasazweni nasekulungiseni). Imisebenzi yabo yakhankanya isiseko sendlela yomthetho neyopolitiki.
  • Umthetho waseRoma nobulungisa bendalo: Inkqubo yomthetho wamaRoma, ingakumbi kumthetho weCorpus Juris Livilis phantsi koMlawuli uJustinian, imigaqo edityanisiweyo efana "ukunika ngamnye imfanelo yakhe" kunye nokucingela ukuba umsulwa. Abagwebi bamaRoma bakwaphuhlisa ingcamango yento yendalo ekhoyo [ i-i-iathomome , ethi ichaze ukuba amalungelo athile akwifayoloji kwaye akwindalo, iphembele iingcamango zamva zamalungelo abantu.
  • Ixesha lamaxesha aphakathi: imibhalo yonqulo, ingakumbi iBhayibhile kunye neQuran, imoyezo yendlela yokuziphatha neyomthetho yokuchaza okusesikweni. Abefundisi abangamaKristu abanjengoThomas Aquinas badibanisa iAristotalian filosofi kunye nemfundiso yobuKristu, bephikisa ukuba umthetho womntu umele uhambelane nomthetho wendalo. KumaSilamsi uluvo olusesikweni (]] i-eadl[[FLT]]]) yi-10et, efuna ukuphathwa ngokusesikweni kwizivumelwano, isohlwayo, isohlwayo, kunye nolawulo.
  • Modeln Era and Light: Inkulungwane ye 17 neye-18 yazisa iingcamango zenguquko ngamalungelo abantu kunye nokulingana phambi komthetho. Abacikidayo njengoJohn Locke bacebisa ukuba oorhulumente bafumane ilungelo lokukhusela amalungelo emvelo kubomi, inkululeko, kunye nempahla. UJean-Jacques Rousseau ingcamango yesivumelwano sentlalo igxininisa ulawulo lweqela kunye nolawulo jikelele. Ezi ngcamango zagqitywa kumaxwebhu afana nomthetho we-U.S. Ubhengezo lweNkomkhululo-Mmandla (1776) kunye nobhengezo lwamaFrentshi lwamalungelo oMntu nowaseMhlalizweni (1789), ekwayilwe kugwebo lwesizwe.
  • [[FLT: 0] Uphuhliso lwama-20] lwenkulungwane yama-20 lwabona ubulungisa bunwenwa kumthetho wezizwe ngezizwe, ingakumbi emva kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II. ISindululo Somhlaba Wonke Samalungelo Abantu samisela umgangatho wehlabathi lonke wokuhlonelwa nokulingana. IiNuremberg Iimviwo kunye neenkundla zamazwe ngamazwe zaqhubela phambili ulwabo lwaphulo-mthetho oluchasene noluntu. Okwangoku, imibutho yokusesikweni kwentlalo-ntlalo . "ezifana nokulwa nocalucalulo, amalungelo esizwe, kunye nolingana kwezizwe--------------------

Ukucazululwa kobulungisa kwiinkqubo zomthetho zembali, bhekisa kwi Inqaku le-Enclopedia Britannica elithetha ngobulungisa.

Okusesikweni Kumbutho Wanamhlanje

Kwihlabathi lanamhlanje, okusesikweni yingcamango enamandla neneentlobo ezininzi echaphazela zonke iinkalo zobomi babantu bonke kunye nabomzi. Iquka amalungelo abantu, umgangatho wezoqoqosho, ukhuseleko lwemekobume, kunye nokujoliswe kolwaphulo-mthetho. Imimandla engundoqo yokuqwalaselwa iquka:

Okusesikweni Kolwaphulo - mthetho

Inkqubo yomthetho yolwaphulo-mthetho .) Idibanisa ukunyanzeliswa komthetho, iinkundla, kunye nokulungisa-kungagunyaziswa kwemithetho ngokufanelekileyo kwaye abantu abatyholwa ngolwaphulo-mthetho bafumana inkqubo efanelekileyo. Noko ke, iingxoxo zangoku ezisekelwe ekuboshweni kwabantu abaninzi, ekuhlukaneni kweentlanga, nokusebenza kwendlela yokufumana isohlwayo. Umzekelo, i-United States inenani eliphezulu kakhulu lokuvalelwa kwemiqathango emhlabeni wonke, kunye namanani aphezulu kakhulu phakathi kwabemi baseBlamla nase-Spenish. Abahlaziyi bezo zolunye ulwando olufana nomthetho olwenziwe ngomthetho, iinkundla zempilo, kunye nokungalawuleki kolwaphulo-mthetho ezithile.

Amalungelo abantu nokuSekela

Imibutho yamalungelo abantu iyaqhubeka ixhasa ukukhuselwa kwenkululeko yomntu ngamnye kunye nokuphathwa ngendlela elinganayo phantsi komthetho. Iingxoxo ziquka amalungelo okuvota, ukulingana komtshato, ukufumaneka kwesiphene, kunye nokukhululeka ekucalucalulweni. Umbutho we-Black Lives Matter, owafumana inkcaso ephambili ngo-2013, ubalaselisa ubuhlanga kwiinkqubo zobupolisa nakwinkqubo yokulunga. Ngokufanayo, umbutho we-MeToo uye watsalela ingqalelo kugonyamelo olusekelwe kumabhinqa kunye nokukhathazwa emsebenzini, uqhubela phambili utshintsho olusemthethweni nenkcubeko. Imithetho yentlalo ayifuni kuphela iinguqulo ezisemthethweni kodwa ikwafuna ukutshintsha kwezimo zentlalo kunye nezenzo zoburhulumente.

Okusesikweni Kwemeko - bume

Ubulungisa bokusingqongileyo buthetha ngobulungisa bokusasazwa kweenzuzo zemekobume kunye nemithwalo. Uluntu olufumana iinzuzo eziphantsi kunye nabantu abafumana imibala eninzi basoloko bethwala ukuchanabeka okugqithisileyo kungcoliso, inkunkuma enetyhefu, kunye neziphumo zokutshintsha kwemozulu. Umzekelo, ingxaki yamanzi eFlint ekhoyo (204-2019) ibhenca indlela ukutyeshelwa kwezibonelelo zikawonke wonke okungabenzakalisa ngayo abantu abasengozini. Le ngcamango iquka ukufikelela kumoya ococekileyo, amanzi, izithuba eziluhlaza, kunye nokuthatha inxaxheba ekwenzeni izigqibo zokusingqongileyo. Izivumelwano zezizwe ezifana ne-Paris Climateascescess ngenjongo yokuthetha ngemeko yemozulu, ukuvuma ukuba amazwe asakhasasazayo ajonge iziphumo ezimbi zokukhutshwa komkhasa.

Ubulungisa Bezoqoqosho

Ubulungisa bezoqoqosho bugxininisa ekunciphiseni ukungalingani nokuqinisekisa ingeniso entle, iimeko zokusebenza, kunye namathuba. Umsantsa phakathi kwabazizityebi nabahlwempuzekileyo uye wanwenwa emhlabeni wonke, ukhuthaza iingxubusho eziphathelele imivuzo ekhoyo, ingeniso esisiseko, kunye nerhafu eqhubekayo. Imibutho yemisebenzi ixhasa amalungelo abasebenzi, kuquka imisebenzi ekhuselekileyo, ukuthelekisa, nokukhusela ekuxhatshazweni kwezoqoqosho. Ingxaki yemali nezifo ze-COVOVID ibethelele indlela okuchaphazela ngayo ngokungalindelekanga ukudodobala kwezoqoqosho kwabasebenzi abasebenzi, ukuqinisekisa ukusetyenziswa kwenkqubo elungelelanisiweyo yezoqoqosho.

Okusesikweni Kwazwenibanzi Namalungelo Abantu

Inkundla yehlabathi Lonke Yesigebenga (ICC) imangalela amatyala xa iinkundla zesizwe zingakwazi okanye zingathandi. Noko ke, iingxaki ziquka ukunyanzeliswa, ukugxambukela kwezobupolitika, kunye nezityholo zokungavumelani kobulungisa. Ngaphezu koko, ukubekwa kwemiba yezobulungisa ehlabathini lonke kusekelwe kurhwebo olufanelekileyo, ukuhlangulwa kwamatyala, nokunikezelwa kwemichiza kunye nobuncwane phakathi kwamazwe afumileyo nasakhasa.

Iingxaki Zokuchanabeka Kokusesikweni

Nangona kubaluleke, ukusukela okusesikweni kujamelana nemiqobo emininzi.

  • Imiqobo ye-Symediatic Admistical : Imiqobo esekelwe kucalucalulo lwembali iyaqhubeka ithintela amaqela aphantsi ekufikeleleni kobulungisa. Umzekelo, kumazwe amaninzi, abantu bemibala, abemi bomthonyama, kunye nonqulo oluncinane bajongene nomthetho ocalucalucalulo, izigwebo ezingqwabalala, kunye nokufumana inkxaso esemthethweni. Ukungalingani koqoqosho lwezoqoqosho kukhuthaza ukungabikho kobulungisa, njengokuba abantu abazizityebi benokukwazi ukukwazi ukufikelela komthetho ngokubhekiselela kwabo kwimiqathango kawonke wonke.
  • I- Ukusetyenziswa kwemithetho yezomthetho ukwenzela inzuzo yobuqu yemali okanye yezobupolitika kunciphisa ukuthembana kobulungisa. Urhwaphilizo lungathatha iindlela ezininzi: iijaji ezinika ingxengxezo, ukuphembelela umthetho, okanye ukuphanga kwamapolisa. Ukunganyaniseki kwehlabathi jikelele kubonisa ukuba amazwe anokonakala okuphezulu anokunganyaniseki okuphezulu komthetho kunye nokuthembana okusezantsi kwentlalo. Utshintsho kunye nokunyanzelisa imithetho echasene nokonakala kuyimfuneko, kodwa inkqubela isoloko ithe chu.
  • Baias kunye neTrefusion: ucalucalulo olucacileyo kwityala lomthetho lungakhokelela kwiziphumo ezingalunganga. Uhlolisiso lubonise ukuba ucalucalulo lobuhlanga luphembelela yonke into ukusuka ekuyekeni kwetrafiki ukuya ekuhlawuleni izigqibo kwijaji. Ukucalula okuchaphazela uvavanyo oluthembekileyo kwiimeko zokuhlaselwa ngokwesini nogonyamelo lwasekhaya. Kwanabagwebi nabameli abaphumezelwe kakuhle bangawamkela ngokuphandle amaqela athile. Uqeqesho, izixhobo zokwenza izigqibo ezicwangcisiweyo, kunye nokuphatha kuyimfuneko ukuphelisa olu qhekeko.
  • Access kuMacebo angokwasemthethweni: Abantu abaninzi abanazo iindlela zokukhusela umelo olusemthethweni okanye ukuqonda amalungelo abo. Kwimicimbi yoluntu, njengezindlu, umsebenzi, okanye amatyala okufuduka, ukungabikho kwesiluleko kushiya abantu besengozini yokuxhatshazwa. Iinkqubo zoncedo olusemthethweni ziphantsi kwimimandla emininzi, zidala umsantsa wezobulungisa. Ubugcisa-olwazi olusekelwe kwi-ekhuthazo lwe-mfashoni, njengempikiswano yengingqi ye-intanethi kunye nee-indawo zoncedo, ziyanda kodwa azinakukwazi ukuthatha indawo yecebiso lomthetho.
  • .umthetho othe ngqo kunye noPopulist: Xa oorhulumente benza buthathaka iijaji ezizimeleyo okanye betyeshela imithetho yenkundla, isiseko sobulungisa siyawohloka. Iinkokeli zePopulist zisenokuwachaphaza amaqumrhu akhusela amalungelo amancinane, zicaphula ngokuthandwayo njengendlela yokulungisa. Ukukhululeka komthetho kusikhuselo olungundoqo, kodwa kuya kusongela kakhulu kumazwe amaninzi. Ukurhoxiswa komthetho kungakhokelela ekulawuleni kwegunyaze nezenzo ezingafanelekanga zabantu.
  • Umlinganiselo weengxaki zale mihla: Ubulungisa kwisizukulwana samanani buphakamisa imibuzo emitsha: Izakuba njani imithetho-manani esetyenziswa ekugwetyweni okanye ekuqeshweni ifanele ibekwe njani ekuthinteleni ikhethe? Sizibeka njani iinkampani ukuba ziphendulwe ngokuphulwa kwemithetho yempahla ngasese? Imithetho yempahla ingangqinelana njani nokungeniswa kolwazi noluntu? Le miba ifuna ukucaciswa okuhambelana nobugcisa.

Ukuze ufumane inkcazelo ngemingeni yokusesikweni kwehlabathi lonke, bona Iprojekthi yeProjekthi yehlabathi yoLawulo loMthetho, elinganisa oothunywashe abafana nokuthintelwa kwamandla karhulumente, ukungabikho kobuqhetseba, kunye nobulungisa belizwe.

Ukufundisa Okusesikweni Kwiklasi

Abafundisi banendima ebalulekileyo ekukhuliseni ukuqonda okusesikweni phakathi kwabafundi. Ngokufundisa abafundi ngengqiqo engafaniyo, othisha banokubalungiselela ukuba babe ngabemi abanolwazi, abanovelwano nabakhutheleyo.

Incoko Nempikiswano

Khuthaza abafundi ukuba bahlolisise iimbono ezahlukeneyo ngokusesikweni. Iingxoxo ezisekelwe kwimibandela efana nethi "Isohlwayo sokufa?" okanye "Ngaba amarhafu asekholeji afanele ajonge ugqatso ukuze akhuthaze ingqiqo?" nceda abafundi bahlakulele ubuchule bokugxeka nokuthetha. Sebenzisa uvavanyo oluqhelekileyo, njengengxaki ye-trolley okanye isigqubuthelo sokungazi, ukucacisa indlela efanelekileyo yokucinga.

Uvavanyo Lomzekelo

Sebenzisa imizekelo yehlabathi yokwenene ukubonisa ubunkimbinkimbi bobulungisa. Hlola amatyala aphawulayo anjengoBrown v. Board of Education (dise Contration), Miranda v. Arizona (ekunene ukuhlala uthulile), okanye iObergefell v. Hodges (umtshato ofana nowe-sex). Hlola iziganeko zangoku, ezifana nokuvavanywa kwe-Derek Chauvin ngokubulawa kukaGeorge Floyd, ukuhlolisisa iproced nemithetho esezantsi. Izifundo zetyala zinceda abafundi babone indlela imigaqo engaqondakaliyo esetyenziswa ngayo kwiimeko zekhonkco.

Ukudlala Indima kunye nemfaniso

Ukunceda abafundi baqonde inkqubo yokugweba kunye neendima zabagwebi, amagqwetha, abamangalelwa, kunye namatyala eejaji. Amatyala embali okanye eencwadi zenkohlakalo angafundisa ngobungqina, umthwalo wobungqina, kunye nokusesikweni kwezentlalo. Kwimibandela yokusesikweni, imidlalo edlala indima apho abafundi baxhasa abaxhasi abahlukeneyo bemingxube yokuthintela indalo okanye umbutho wabasebenzi ojongene nengozi yemekobume okanye izivumelwano zenkcubeko.

Ubungqina noqeqesho lwenkonzo

Kubandakanya abafundi kwiinkqubo zobulungisa okanye iinkonzo zasekuhlaleni. Bangasebenza ngokuzithandela kwiikliniki zoncedo olusemthethweni, babe nenxaxheba ekulungiseni iziko lobulungisa, okanye iphulo leenguqu zomgaqo-nkqubo kwimicimbi efana nokunganqabiseki kokutya okanye ukudityaniswa kwezindlu. Ukudityaniswa kwezifundo zoluntu kudibanisa amava okuhlala eklasini kunye nabafundi ukuba okusesikweni yimbopheleleko emanyathene. Izikolo zingasebenzisana nemibutho enjenge-American Civil Liberaties Union, ii-ofisi zabakhuseli basekuhlaleni, okanye iingeniso ezingajoliswanga kumalungelo abaphambukeli.

Indlela yokusebenzisana

Okusesikweni akuphelelanga kwizifundo zentlalo okanye kwiiklasi zomthetho. Kwincwadi, abafundi bangaqwalasela imixholo yokungekho sikweni kwiinoveli ezifana Ukubulala i-Mockingbird [ okanye i-Unti U Pace. Kwinzululwazi, baxubusha iimpikiswano ezingokokuziphatha ezifana ne-generive okanye iziphumo zemeko-bume. Kwizibalo, ihlalutya uthelekiso lwe-data yengeniso okanye isantya semali.

Ulwazi oluchuliweyo lwezixhobo zokugcina ulwazi

Fundisa abafundi ukuba bahlolisise amajelo eendaba abonisa okusesikweni. Bacele ukuba bathelekise ukuchotshelwa kwamajelo eendaba ngolwaphulo-mthetho olwahlukeneyo okanye bahlolisise indlela iifilimu nomabonwakude ezibonisa ngayo iinkqubo zomthetho. Oku kunceda abafundi baqonde ikhethe, iingcamango ezisasazwayo, kunye nenkcazelo ephosakeleyo. Banokuyila nawabo amajelo eendaba, anjengeenkqubo okanye iividiyo ezikhuthaza imbambano yokusesikweni abanomdla kuyo.

Isiphelo: Okusesikweni njengokusukelana

Ingcamango yokusesikweni ingundoqo kwibutho lethu nakwinkqubo yomthetho. Ngokuhlola iinkcazelo zayo, umongo wembali, imibandela yamaxesha, kunye neengxaki, abafundisi-mfundo banokuxhobisa abafundi ngolwazi nobuchule obufunekayo ukuze bakhuthaze inkqubela esesikweni nokulingana. Ukuqonda okusesikweni akuyonto nje yemfundo ephambili; kuyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yobumi obusebenzayo. Okusesikweni kufuna ukuhlala uthe qwa, njengoko isizukulwana ngasinye kufuneka sichaze kwaye sisebenzise imigaqo yaso kwiimeko ezintsha. Ukusukela kwimigaqo yamandulo ukuya kumalungelo amanani, ukulwela okusesikweni kunguphawu lwenkqubela yabantu. Ngokufundisa abafundi ukucinga ngokungqongqo, ukwenza izinto ngendlela entle, nokusebenzisa imibutho yabo, sinokukhuthaza ikamva apho ubulungisa bungekho ngqini nje elungileyo kodwa bungenayo. Ukutyelela okuqhubekayo kwemfundo, ukutyelela i-[FLT] [FF]