Ukwakhiwa koRhulumente woManyano wase-U.S. nendlela ukhetho oluphakathi olulingana ngayo

Urhulumente waseUnited States usebenza phantsi komgaqo-siseko wesiseko wesiseko olungiselelwe ukuthintela ukuxinezeleka kwamandla. Amandla asasaza kumacala amathathu alinganayo: uMthetho, uMgaqo-siseko, kunye neJaji. Ngoxa umGaqo-siseko ubeka ngaphandle kwesakhiwo, yinkqubo enyuliweyo enika amandla. Unyulo yinjini yale nkqubo. Unyulo lwaphakathi, lubanjwe kanye phakathi komongameli ixesha eliziiminyaka emine, liyinkqubo yomgaqo-siseko somgaqo-siseko wokulungisa umgaqo karhulumente worhulumente ongaphandle konyulo lomongameli.

Olu nyulo lumisela ubulungu boMbutho, obewuthi ngokulandelayo ulawule umthetho, uqingqo-mali lwesizwe, kunye nolawulo lwesebe eliphetheyo. Kwakhona babumba ukwenziwa koorhulumente besizwe, abasebenza njengeeklasi zedemokhrasi. Ukuqonda ulwalamano oluntsonkothileyo phakathi kwamasebe amathathu karhulumente kunye nendima yonyulo phakathi kwexesha lonyulo kubalulekile ekuqondeni umzobo opheleleyo wobomi besizwe saseMerika kunye nenkqubo yezobupolitika. IiMiddys zinikeza ithuba elicwangcisiweyo, elimiselwe ngumgaqo-siseko ukuze uwonke ugcine amandla exhomekeke ekulawuleni nasekulungiseni umlinganiselo wempembelelo eWashington, D.C.

Iintsika Ezintathu Zamandla Omanyano

UMgaqo-siseko wase-U.S., ocetyiweyo ngo-1787, wadala inkqubo yamagunya ahlukeneyo kunye nee-checks kunye nezilinganisi. Isebe ngalinye linemisebenzi eyahlukileyo, kodwa lixhomekeke kwelinye ukuze lisebenze ngokunempumelelo. Abaseki babelikrokrela ngokunzulu igunya elikhethekileyo, bezoba ngamava abo kunye nolawulo lobukumkani baseBritani. Ngobugqibileyo benza urhulumente apho igunya liza kwahlulwa, kufuneke intsebenziswano nokhuphiswano phakathi kwamasebe ukuze lilawule.

Isebe Elinomthetho:

Inqaku I lomGaqo-siseko limisa iBhunga njengequmrhu lokwenza umthetho. Lisi siko le-badamal, elahlulwe kwiNdlu yabameli neNdlu yeeNtlanganiso. Oku kudibene kwaba kukulalanisa phakathi kwamazwe amakhulu namancinane ngexesha leNdibano yezomGaqo-siseko, ukulungelelanisa umelo olusekelwe kubemi nolawulo olulinganayo lwesizwe.

Indlu yabameli. Indlu iyilelwe ukuba ibe ligumbi elikufuphi nabantu. Onke amalungu angama-435 avota asebenzisa amagama eminyaka emibini, ithetha ukuba kufuneka asoloko ejongene nokukhethwa kwakhona. Le mikhosi emifutshane yabameli ukuba bahlale benxibelelene neembono zeendawo zabo ezikhethekileyo. Indlu iphethe amandla engxowa-mali i iphuma kuyo yonke ingeniso  kwaye inamandla okuhlawula ingeniso akhoyo. Ngenxa yokuba yonke indlu inyuke ebudeni bonyulo, olu luhlu lungangeni ekuhlaleni, lungakhutshwanga, kwaye luquka ikomiti egcina i-mali, i-votiwe, kwaye iphenjelelwa kakhulu yi-Provotel; u-delk-dells. kunye noocet .

ICathenal. IBhunga lingumzimba ongakwaziyo ukulibamba. Urhulumente ngamnye ukhetha ii-senteners ezimbini, ezisebenza ngokutshazileyo iminyaka emithandathu. Oku kuthetha ukuba ikota ezi-100 zinyukele kunyulo nyaka ngamnye. IBhathelo iquka ukuqinisekisa okanye ukugatya ukumiselwa komongameli (iiijaji zecawa, iijaji zorhulumente, ii-odoli) kunye nezivumelwano ezigunyazisayo. Ikwazama ukuthelekisa amagosa amagosa. Ulo lweNtlanganiso lukhusela igumbi lonyulo ukusuka kulo nawuphi na umjikelo omnye, kodwa ukuqokelelwa komjikelo wonyulo oluphakathi kumbini kumjikelo-mandukunye okanye umongameli ophakathi kwe-Atlangangongo-1920. Ikomiti yezomthetho ye-Jmidimite, iye yalawulwa yi-10 ye-10 yeminyaka ephambili yemfazwe yakutshanje, engathikade yemfazwe.

Isebe Elilawulayo: IKhosi

Inqaku lesibini lezakhono eziphezulu kuMongameli waseUnited States. UMongameli ujongene nokuzalisekisa nokumisa imithetho ebhalwe yiBhunga. Isebe elilawulayo lale mihla likwaquka uMongameli onguMongameli oyiSekela, abasebenzi beNdlu Emhlophe, amasebe alawulayo (15), kunye nentabalala yabasebenzi besizwe abalawula yonke into ukusuka ekukhuseleni ilizwe ukuya kumaziko ezempilo. UMongameli uyalela kwakhona ukuba amajoni axhobile, imigaqo yezorhwebo yamazwe angaphandle, kwaye unika imiyalelo yegunya ukukhokela urhulumente worhulumente.

UMongameli unyulwa kwigama elineminyaka emine kwaye akakho kwi-colot ngexesha lophakathi. Noko ke, uMongameli i-’ ukuma kwezobupolitika akuphepheki emgceni. Unyulo lwexeshana lwe-centters lusoloko lufakwa njenge-arhenteum kumongameli okwimo ye-customment u ukwenziwa. Umongameli onemigangatho ephezulu yogunya uyakwazi ukunceda ukulinganisela ilahleko yeqela labo, lo gama umongameli ongathandwayo enokuthi arhoxele iqela labo phantsi, nto leyo ekhokelela ekulahlekelweni kwezihlalo zeKhostile namandla. Iziphumo zonyulo lwaphakathi kwesigaba sokubumba umongameli & amandla okulawula iminyaka emibini eseleyo.

Isebe Lejaji: IiNkundla

Inqaku III elimisa iNkundla ePhakamileyo lize livumele iNkundla ePhakamileyo ukuba imisele iinkundla ezisezantsi. Ijaji ichaza umthetho kwaye inamandla okuhlola, iwuvumela ukuba uvakalise imithetho ngokungekho mthethweni. Eli gunya laqiniswa kwityala lengqikelelo-mbali Marbury v. Madison [18. Inkqubo yenkundla yephondo iquka iinkundla zesithili, iinkundla zesiphatho zesiphatho, iinkundla zesiphaluka ezili-13 zephondo, kunye nenkundla ePhakamileyo. Abagwebi beSebe leNtshona Koloni basebenza izicawa ezizimeleyo ubomi bonke, bezenza zizimele kwingcinezelo yezobupolitika.

Kulapho unyulo oluphakathi kwexesha lonyulo lunempembelelo engapheliyo. Isiqinisekiso seNdlu yeeJaji zesizwe sesizwe sesizwe sithe saba lidabi lezobupolitika. Ukuguqulwa kolawulo lweNdlu yeQela ngenxa yonyulo phakathi kwexesha lonyulo kungagqiba ukuba umongameli angazalisa iizithuba zomthetho okanye enoba olo luvoteko luza kuvalwa. Ukuqinisekiswa okukhawulezileyo kweejaji ngexesha lolawulo lweTrump, iziphumo ezithe ngqo zonyulo phakathi kwe-2014 no-2016 ezinika iRiphabliki yeCanter, ziphinde zimise isalathisi solawulo sorhulumente sesizwe sesizukulwana. Abagwebi bamagunya angaphezulu kwama-30, kuquka iijaji ezintathu eziPhakadeli, zaqinisekiswa ngelo xesha.

Inkqubo yeepeyinti nolungelelwano

Ukudlala phakathi kwamasebe kudala inkqubo esebenzayo yokuhlola kunye nolungelelwano. UMongameli angawuvakalisa umthetho odluliswa yiKhonkqele. Ingqungquthela ingawulawula umgaqo-nkqubo kunye nobuninzi obubini obuzii-mithathu kumagumbi omabini. IBhunga liqinisekisa okanye liyala ukuphatha umongameli. IBhunga liyakwazi ukuququzelela inkqubo yoMongameli kunye nabagwebi besizwe. Inkundla ePhakamileyo ingavakalisa imithetho okanye izenzo zegunya ezingagunyaziyo. IMidterterter iyindlela ephambili yokuzinzisa ulungelelanisa umlinganiselo wamandla phakathi koMphathi oPhezulu noMgaqo-siseko woLawulo noMgaqo-siseko ngaphandle kokulinda unyulo lobumongameli. Basebenza njengoxinzelelo olucwangcisiweyo kukhupholo lweenkqubo kwinkqubo yomgaqo-siseko.

Ukudiliza Emazantsi Kwinani Lokhetho

Unyulo lweMicter lolona nyulo lukhulu kunyaka odluleyo kwihlabathi ledemokhrasi. Lubandakanya amawaka eentlanga kulo lonke ilizwe, ukusuka kwiiholo zeKhonklathisi ukuya kwiibhodi zesikolo ezisekuhlaleni. Ngoxa zingenalo ukhuphiswano olukwisinye, oluphawulekayo lomongameli, impembelelo yazo edityanisiweyo kwinkqubo yomgaqo isoloko ikhawulezile kwaye iphathelele kakhulu kuninzi lwamaMerika.

Yintoni Ekhoyo Kwingqungquthela Yasekupheleni Kweengqungquthela?

Umlinganiselo omkhulu wonyulo lwale mihla phakathi kwexesha. Iivoter zicelwa ukuba zigqibe kwii-ofisi neembambano ezininzi. Amalungu angundoqo aquka:

  • U.S. Indlu yabameli: Zonke izihlalo ezingama- 435 zibekwe phezulu kunyulo rhoqo emva kweminyaka emibini.
  • [[UMTL:0] U.S.S. Caten: Malunga nesinye sesithathu sezihlalo ezi 100 zikhuphisana (IiClas 1, 2, kunye ne3 ziyashukuma).
  • Iqela leenqanawa: amazwana anyuliweyo ayintloko abaphathi bawo phakathi kweminyaka yexeshana.
  • ISimo seLegislatures: Amawaka endlu nesihlalo sorhulumente zibekwe ukwenzela unyulo, ukumisela ulawulo lwenkqubo karhulumente kwaye, ngokukruqulayo, amandla okuzoba kwakhona iimaphu zengqungquthela yeshumi leminyaka elizayo.
  • Isizwe kunye nee-ofisi zobulali: Jikelele, onobhala borhulumente, abagwebi, abagwebi, abagwebi, abagwebi, abalawuli, iibhodi zesikolo, noomatiloshe bakhethwa rhoqo ngexesha lophakathi.
  • I-Ballot Initives: Iimeko ezininzi zivota kwimilinganiselo yedemokhrasi engqalileyo, efana nokugunyazisa umya, ukwandisa iMedicaid, ukuseka iikhomishini ezizimeleyo zokuzihlaziya, okanye ukukhusela amalungelo okuqhomfa.

IVoter Turn: I-centime Slump vs. Amasumeyi amatsha

Kangangamashumi eminyaka, uphawu oluchazayo lonyulo phakathi kwexesha lonyulo lwalusezantsi umvoti ojikelezayo. Ngelixesha unyulo lomongameli lusoloko lutsala ngaphezu kwama-60% abavoti abafanelekileyo, phakathi kwexesha lusoloko lwehla ngaphantsi kwama-40%. Lo #x201C;midterm translation ” ngokwenxalenye ngenxa yokunqongophala kogqatso oluphezulu lwepropati yomongameli kwaye ludla ngokutsala abanyuliweyo abadala, abamhlophe, kunye nabaninzi kakhulu. Ngo-2014, lo mjikelezo watsho phantsi ku- 36.4%, osezantsi ukususela kwiMfazwe Yehlabathi II.

Noko ke, imijikelo yonyulo yakutshanje iye yaphelisa le ngxaki. Isigaba sonyaka wama-2018 sabona irekhodi 49.4%, iphenjelelwa kukuhlaliswa okunzulu kwemimandla engaphandle kunye nezenzo zobuGawulayo. Iminyaka engama-20222 phakathi yagcina umgangatho ophezulu wokuganana ngo- 46.6%, ngaphezulu kakhulu kunayo nayiphi na iphakathi phakathi ko 1970 no-2014. Oku kucebisa ukuba abavoti bayazi ngakumbi imiqathango ephakamileyo yezinyulo, ingakumbi imibandela efana neyo yokuqhomfa, amalungelo okuqhomfa, nemilinganiselo yedemokhrasi. Uphatho loluntu lubonisa ukuba uvoti omdala (angaphezu kwama-656) nookkolejiko luyaqhubeka ukujika ngesantya esingalawuleki, kodwa uvotitsha ovukayo unyuke ngokunyuka kwimijinganiso yakutshanje.

Ubuchule Bokwenza Umgangatho Ophezulu Nokwehla

Kwiminyaka elishumi, ukuqaqanjelwa kwe-U.S. kuqalisa inkqubo yokuvulela i-qualiging — ukutsala imida yesithili sombutho ukuphendula utshintsho lwabemi. Le nkqubo yeyezobupolitika kakhulu. Kumaphondo amaninzi, iqela elilawula indlu yowiso-mthetho lifumana ukuzoba imaphu. Oku kuvumela ukuba babandakanye kwi-gerrymanring, nto leyo ethetha ukuba badwelise imimandla ukunyusa inzuzo yabo engundoqo nge ȁ i-packing ȁ i-Rhoving kwimida ezimbalwa okanye i-#x201; i-cracking &x201; i-&x201; i-oversiglorivers ukuzonwa kwayo.

Ukulawula kunegalelo elinzulu kunyulo lwexeshana. Yenza izithili ezininzi zezindlu zikhuseleke kwiqela elinye, ithetha ukuba unyulo oluphambili lukhuphisana kakhulu kunonyulo jikelele. Kukwathetha ukuba idabi lolawulo lwezindlu zowiso-mthetho phakathi kweminyaka yexeshana libalulekile, njengoko imisela ukuba ngubani oza kuzoba iimaphu kwiminyaka elishumi ezayo. INkundla ePhakamileyo iye yagqiba kwelokuba iinkundla zephondo azinakuhlola iingxelo ze-gerrymanring, zibeka umthwalo ngokupheleleyo kwiinkundla zelizwe nakumanyathelo okuthetha ngalo.

Indima Yemali Yephulo

Indleko yonyulo phakathi kwexesha lomhla-mali inyukile kakhulu. AmaCandidanti, amaqela, nangaphandle kusasazo lwezigidi zeerandi, ukuphuma-phuma-kusebenza, kunye nokuthumela imiyalezo. Unyuko lweSuper PACCs emva konyaka ka-2010 Ityala le-United[[FLT] v. . [[FLT]] FE] [2] FEC [ Isigqibo seNkundla leNkundla ephakamileyo sivumele amaziko, amaqumrhu, kunye nabantu abatyebileyo basebenzise iindleko ezingapheleliyo kwinkciciso ezizimeleyo. Olu gqatso lwemali lunika uncedo olubalulekileyo kodwa luvumela amaqela angaphandle ukuba alawule umoya. Isigqibo semali siqwalaselwe njengeqhosha elikhoyo, elingunxa-onke oluphakathi kukhetho oluthelela amaqela amaqela amaqela athe krunyanisiweyo, amaqela athe amaqela athe athe athe athe athe athe amaqela, ayaba

Impembelelo ecwangcisiweyo yonyulo lwexesha eliphakathi

Unyulo lwexesha eliphakathi asingomthambo nje webhokisi okhangelayo; lungutshintsho olusisiseko kulawulo lwemeko-bume yaseMerika. Iziphumo zazo zityhileka kwimimandla emininzi engundoqo echaphazela ubomi babemi ngokuthe ngqo.

Ukubuyiselwa KoMongameli

IMidters isebenza njengelona jongo likawonke-wonke elibalulekileyo lomongameli ohleli phakathi konyulo lwakhe kunye nephulo labo lonyulo. Umongameli onobungangamsha obukhulu phakathi kwemiphakathi ubona i-mouse yephondo lakhe liphelelwa. Asoloko ezama ukugqithisa isiseko somthetho esiseleyo kwaye ajongene nophando olwandisiweyo oluvela kwiBhunga elilawulwa yinkqeba. I-#x201C; iSix-UND yeminyaka Irchȁ ingcamango icebisa ukuba umongameli we-’ iqela phantse ukuba lisoloko lilahlekelwa zisihlalo kunyulo lwalo lwesibini phakathi kwemini, umbathotho oluphawulwe kwi-Eishower, intsingiselo eqwalaselwe kwi-Clinton, i-Clinton, kunye ne-Obama.

Ukulawula Iagenda Elawula Umthetho

Eyona mpembelelo ikhawulezileyo yonyulo lwexesha lokukhetha kukulawula iBhunga. Urhulumente omanyeneyo (apho uMongameli i’ umbutho ulawula iNdlu kunye neNdlu yeNdlu) uvumela umongameli ukuba aqhubeke nocwangciso lwemithetho yezomthetho olunemabango, njengoko kubonwa ngoMgaqo-nkqubo weNdlela-wonga-Affordible Care ngo- 2009-2010 okanye ulawulo lwerhafu lwerhafu ngo-2017. Urhulumente owahlulele (a apho amagumbi okanye omabini lamaqela alawulwayo liqela lamaqela achasayo) usoloko ukhokelela kwi-droudiskoock, unyanzelo okanye umisa ngokupheleleyo ulawulo lwesebe eliphethe isebe. Ulawulo lweNdreversi, izihlalo, ucwangciso lwezihlalo, kunye nocwangciso lwemintlawulo.

Ukuhlambulula Indlu Yomkhosi

ICampen’ inendima ekuqinisekiseni ii-processines zogwebo azinakubekwa ngaphezulu. ICanter elawulwa nguMongameli ’ iqela liya kuqinisekisa ngokukhawuleza ukuba abalawuli bayo bangabalawuli. IBhunga elilawulayo linokucotha ukuhamba okanye lithintele ii-minees, lisebenzisa izixhobo zeprocedtural kunye ne-monicodester. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kumthetho we-nautinethis, apho ukumiselwa kobomi kunokuthi kuthethe impembelelo yonyulo olunye lwexesha eliphakathi komnyaka olunokuhlala amashumi eminyaka. I-#x201; ukhetho lwe-minethi, i-ȁ esusa umgangatho wama-ekhofis, oqinisekisa ulawulo oluninzi lwe-ekhomyutha, u-Cerbal, noMongameli we-Curcial, noGerrust Goaner, no-Gernett

Urhulumente weRhulumente kunye neMibutho yeNkcubeko

Oorhulumente bangamagumbi okuhlahlela edemokhrasi, kwaye unyulo lumisela ukhokelo lwabo. IGatya-ngamela linamandla aphawulekayo kuqingqo-mali lwezombuso, imfundo, unyango (kuquka ulwandiso lwe-Medicaid), ulwaphulo-mthetho, kunye nolawulo longxamiseko. Iindlu zowiso-mthetho ziyakulawula ukuthatyathwa kweziko, imithetho yonyulo, kunye noludwe olubanzi lwemigaqo-nkqubo yentlalo nezoqoqosho. Umjikelo omnye phakathi kwexesha ungaphelisa ulawulo lweDemocratic nolawulo-Riphabliki okanye ulawulo oluchasene noko, nto leyo ekhokelela ekuguqukeni okuphawulekayo kwimiqathangokubandakanye kwimibandela enjengokuqhota, ukuvota, amalungelo ekwa, ukuvota, kunye nerhafuta.

Unyulo Oluphakathi Kwexesha Eliyimbali Nemiphumo Yalo

Ukukhangela kwimijikelo ethile ephakathi kwemini kusinceda sibone amandla aso okuguqula nendlela eye yaguqula ngayo imeko yezobupolitika kangangamashumi eminyaka.

2010: Igagasi Leqela Leentswahla

UMongameli Barack Obama wayetshayelelwe kwisikhundla ngo-2008 ngogunyaziso olunamandla. Noko ke, amaxa aphakathi ka-2010 azisa ukuphithana okucacileyo. Oku kuqhutywa yinkcaso kuMthetho weNdlu yokukhathalelwa (ACA) kunye nebheyile yebhanki, umbutho weSizwe seTea wanyusa iliza elikhulu laseRiphabliki. IGOP yafumana izihlalo ezintle ezingama- 63, ulawulo olukhulu lwendlu phakathi phakathi konyaka ka-1949. Oku kulawulwa kwendlu kuya kwiRiphabliki yamaRiphabliki kwaye ngokufezekileyo kwaphelisa uMongameli Obama&x20; ukukwazi ukudlulisa umthetho omkhulu. Isiphumo sakuba ngurhulumente owahlulwa kakhulu owakhokelela kwimiqatha yemingxube kunye neengxaki yophahla.

2018: Iliza Eliluhlaza

UMongameli uDonald Trump ’ unyulo lokuqala lwaphakathi kwexesha lwabonwa ngokubanzi njenge-avensum kwindlela yakhe yokuguqula imimandla kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo. Iqhutywa luqheliselo olukhulu ngasekhohlo, ingakumbi phakathi kwamabhinqa kunye novoti-ofisi yedolophu, iDidemocratic Partior yafumana izihlalo ezingamashumi amane eeHome, iphinda ilawule igumbi. Unyulo lwangowonyulo lwa 2018 lwabona umvoti ophezulu ebhabheni ukwenzela ixesha eliphakathi kwinkulungwane, exhotyiswa yimiba yezonyango kunye nokungalawuleki kweTrump imiqathango yemithetho ephambili. Oku kwakhokelela ngqo kwigumbi lokuqala lokungafundiswa kukaMongameli Trump nokuqala ukuqalisa ixesha lobungameli omkhulu.

2022: IRed Ripple

Ngokwembali, umongameli omtsha i’ udidi lokuqala lwexesha eliphakathi luphumele kwi “wave” unyulo ngokuchasene neqela labo. NgoMongameli Joe Biden’ ulwamkelelo lokunyuka kweminye imimandla engaphantsi kwama-50% kunye nokwehla kobunzima, abahlalutyi abaninzi bezopolitiko baxela kwangaphambili ukuba i-Mouse ȁ i-x201D; ngo-202222. Endaweni yoko, amaRiphabliki alawula kuphela uninzi olunciphileyo eNdlu, ngexesha iDemocrats enene yafumana isihlalo kwiNtlangala ye-democratic. Unyulo lwalubalazwe ngokuchaneyo ngempumelelo kwe-Didemocratic &19; [FBB:] [DoFFF] kwisigqibo somrhundo, iziphumo ezicacileyo zemeko olucacileyo.

Uqikelelo lomGaqo-siseko lokukhetha rhoqo

Abaseki babenombono wonyulo oluthe rhoqo njengohlolo lokuqala kumandla karhulumente. uJames Madison wabhala kuFederal No. 52 ukuba iNdlu yabameli kufuneka ibe noncedo olukhawulezileyo, kunye novelwano olusondeleyo nabantu. I-” elixesha leminyaka emibini kumalungu endlu labonwa njengendlela yokuqinisekisa ukuba urhulumente wesizwe uhlala esabela kutshintsho oluza kuvela kunyulo. Indlu eshukumatyala ethabatha iminyaka emithandathu yemiqathango ye-seneeator yayihlolelwe ukulungiselela ukuzinza nokukhusela kwi ȁ actions &x201; &x201; enokuthi ivele kutshintsho olukhawulezileyo lwezobupolitika.

Kule mihla, amaxa aphakathi asebenza njengesivalo esibalulekileyo soxinzelelo. Athintela urhulumente ukuba angaphambuki kude noluntu ukuba ahlale ixesha elide. Xa umongameli kunye neNgqungquthela ilandela iinkqubo ezingafunwa nguwonke-wonke, eziphakathi zinika inkqubo ecwangcisiweyo, elungelelanisiweyo yokulungisa. Esi singqino sokuphendula sisomelela ngokusisiseko kwinkqubo yomgaqo-siseko waseMerika.

Isiphelo: Indima Ebalulekileyo Kukhetho Oluphakathi Kwexesha Elitsha

Unyulo lwemidter luphawu oluchazayo lwenkqubo karhulumente wase-U.S. Asingombhalo osemazantsi okanye i-“ kwaym-up sisenzo ” kuhlanga olulandelayo lomongameli. Zilungu elibalulekileyo, eligunyazisiweyo ngokwemigaqo-siseko, lenkqubo yokuhlola kunye nolungelelwaniso. Abaqululi bayila iNdlu yabameli ukuba babe netyala ngqo kubantu nyaka ngamnye. Kwixesha langoku, esi singqindiso sokuziphendulela sinyuswe ngamaqhina aphezulu okulawula iNxantathu, oorhulumente bombuso, kunye nenkqubo yokulungisa i-Redifiti.

Amanqanam eMiddy anika ithuba elicwangcisiweyo lokuphinda ulungelelaniso lwegunya eWashington. Bangamisa umongameli i’ izicwangciso, ukusungula imisebenzi yezopolitiko, ukuphinda kubekwe kwakhona kwijaji, kwaye babonise ukutshintsha kwezinto eziphambili zonyulo lwamaMelika. Ngokuqonda indlela unyulo olulungene ngayo kubume borhulumente wesizwe, abemi bangawaqonda bhetele ngakumbi amandla abo noxanduva lokubumba uhlanga i ikamva. Impilo ye-Republicbactic ixhomekeke ekubopheni nasekukhetheni okuthiwe okuthiwa nokunolwazi olukubonakalisa ukubaluleka okunzulu kolu khetho.