Table of Contents

Ukubhalisa kwivoti yenye yezona lungelo zisisiseko kunye noxanduva kwibutho ledemokhrasi. Kusebenza njengendlela yokuthabatha inxaxheba kwezentlalo yoluntu, ivumela abemi abafanelekileyo ukuba beviwe ngamazwi abo kwindawo yasekuhlaleni, kurhulumente, nakulo khetho lwezwe. Nokuba ngaba unguvoti wokuqala okanye ungomnye umntu ofuna ukuhlaziya ulwazi lwabo lokubhalisa, ukuqonda inkqubo yobhalisa ibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuba uyakwazi ukuba nenxaxheba kwinkqubo yedemokhrasi. Lo mkhokeli ubanzi uza kuhamba kuwe ngayo yonke into ofuna ukwazi malunga nokuvota eUnited States ukuze avote.

Ukuqonda Iimfuneko Zokoyisa

Phambi kokuba ubhalise ukuvota, kufuneka ufikelele iimfuno ezithile zobunyani. Ngexa ezi zimfuno zinokuhluka kancinci kumazwe ngamazwe, kukho imilinganiselo engundoqo esebenza ngaphaya kweUnited States.

Iimfuno Zomanyano Ezisisiseko

Umthetho karhulumente uyalela abaphambukeli ekuvotelweni konyulo lwamaqumrhu yaye ufuna ukuba amazwe alandele iimfuno ezahlukeneyo zokubhaliswa konyulo lwamaqumrhu. Ukuze ufanelekele ukubhalisa ukuba uvote, kufuneka ube ngummi waseUnited States. Oku kuyimfuneko engeyomfuneko kurhulumente, kurhulumente, nakukhetho lwasekuhlaleni kulo lonke eli lizwe.

Ubudala buyenye into ebalulekileyo ekufumaneni imvume. Ngexa uneminyaka eli-18 ubudala ukuphosa ibhola yokuvota phantse kulo lonke iphondo, ungabhalisa ukuba uvote phambi kokuba ujike 18 ukuba uza kuba nangumhla woHlalulo. Olu khetho lwangaphambi kokubhaliswa luvumela abemi abaselula ukuba bakulungele ukuvota ngokukhawuleza xa befikelela kwixesha lokuvota elisemthethweni. Amanye amazwe avumela abali-17 leminyaka engaphambili ukuba babe nomhla we-18 ngoMhla wokhetho ukuba bavote kwi-Preciotation.

Iimfuno Zokuhlala Uhleli

Unyulo yenye into engundoqo. Kufuneka ube ngummi welizwe kunye nolawulo apho uzimisele ukuvota. Umazwe amaninzi afuna ukuba useke indawo yokuhlala kwixesha elithile phambi konyulo, iintsuku ezingama-30. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba abavoti baqhelene nemibandela yasekuhlaleni kunye nabavoti kwindawo yabo.

Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba idilesi yakho yokuhlala imisela ukuba luluphi ukhuphiswano olukhethekileyo kunye nabatsha abaza kukuvota, kunyulo lwebhodi yesikolo yasekuhlaleni ukuya kubameli bombutho. Ukuba ufudukela kwidilesi entsha, kwanakwilizwe elinye, kuza kufuneka uhlaziye ubhaliso lwakho lovoti ukuze ubonise indawo ohlala kuyo ngoku.

Ezinye iimfuno ezikhethekileyo zikaRhulumente

Ngaphaya kwemfuno ezisisiseko zesizwe, urhulumente ngamnye usenokuba nemilinganiselo eyongezelelekileyo. Ezi zingaquka imiqathango enxulumene neenkolelo ezimayela neenkolelo ezimandundu, ukuzimisela ngengqondo, nezinye izinto. Imithetho ethile iyahluka kakhulu ukusuka kurhulumente ukuya kumbuso, ngoko kubalulekile ukuhlola iimfuno ezithile zikarhulumente wakho.

Ngokomzekelo, amanye amazwe abuyisela amalungelo okuvota kubantu abanolwazi oluphosakeleyo ngokukhawuleza emva kokuba begqibile ukugwetywa, ngoxa amanye enemigaqo engqongqo ngakumbi.

Indlela Yokubhalisa Ugcino - zincwadi

Urhulumente ngamnye nomhlaba umisela imithetho yawo yokubhalisa kwivoti. Ngethamsanqa, uninzi lwamazwe ngoku lunikela iindlela ezininzi ezifanelekileyo zokubhalisa umvoti, nto leyo eyenza kube lula kunanini na ngaphambili ukuba abemi abafanelekele ukubhalisa.

Ubhaliso lwangaphakathi

Uninzi lwamazwe lunika ubhaliso kwi-intanethi. Ubhaliso lwe-openter luye lwaxhaphaka ngenxa yokusebenziseka kwalo nokusebenza kwalo. Ukubhalisa kwi-intanethi, ufuna ilayisensi yomqhubi esebenzayo okanye ikhadi lokwahlula elifakwe ngurhulumente kwiSebe le-Mor Vehicles.

Inkqubo yokubhalisa kwi Internet idla ngokulula. Uzakufuna ukunika ulwazi lwakho lobuqu, kuquka igama lakho elipheleleyo elisemthethweni, umhla wokuzalwa, idilesi, kunye nenombolo yolwazi. Inkqubo iza kuqinisekisa ulwazi lwakho ngesiseko se DMV kwaye ifumane utyikityo lwakho lwekhompyutha. Xa ugqibile ifomu ye Internet, uzakwamkela isiqinisekiso sokuba ubhalisile.

Ukuba awunayo i-ID etyikitywe ngurhulumente, uyakwazi ukuqala ubhaliso kwilayini kwimimandla ethile, kodwa kunokwenzeka ukuba ufuna ukugqiba amanyathelo awongezelelekileyo, afana nokuposa kwifomu etyikityiweyo okanye unikeze uxwebhu olongezelelweyo.

Ubhaliso nge-imeyili

Ungakhuphela kwaye ushicilele i National Mail Voter Brigister Formage yokusebenzisa kwilizwe ngalinye ngaphandle kwe New Hampshire, North Dakota, Wisconsin, ne Wyoming. Le ndlela iyafumaneka ngeelwimi ezininzi.

INational Mail Voter Brigionation Form ingasetyenziswa ukubhalisa abemi base-U.S. ukuba bavote, ukuhlaziya ulwazi lokubhalisa ngenxa yokutshintsha kwegama, ukwenza utshintsho lwedilesi okanye ukubhalisa neqela lezobupolitika. Le fomu yesizwe ekwimo esesikweni ivumela inkqubo yobhaliso nokuqinisekisa ukungaguquguquki kwamazwe.

Xa usebenzisa iposi yobhaliso, kubaluleke ukulandela imiyalelo ecacileyo karhulumente ngocoselelo. Kufuneka ulandele imiyalelo ecacileyo yombuso edweliswe kwimeko yakho. Iqala kwiphepha 3 lobume kwaye idweliswe ngokoonobumba ngokwemeko. Umbuso ngamnye unokuba neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zoxwebhu, utyikityo, okanye ezinye iziqalelo zenkqubo yobhaliso.

Emva kokugcwalisa le ndlela, kufuneka usayina igama lakho apho liboniswe khona kwaye uyithumele kwi ofisi yonyulo yengingqi yakho okanye yengingqi yengingqi yokulungiselela. Khumbula ukuba utyikityo lwakho luyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo yokubhalisa, -- ifomu ngaphandle kotyikityo olufanelekileyo azinakwenziwa.

Ubhaliso

Ungabhalisa kumntu kwiofisi yonyulo okanye kwiofisi yonyulo okanye kwiofisi yezithuthi yengingqi. Ubhaliso-mvume olunika uncedo olukhawulezileyo kumagosa onyulo anokuphendula imibuzo kwaye ancede aqinisekise ukuba ifomu yakho igqitywe kakuhle.

Amazwe amaninzi avumela ukubhaliswa kwezinye iiofisi zikarhulumente, iincwadi zikawonke-wonke, kunye namanxuwa akhethiweyo okuvota. Ngexesha lemivhozo yokuvota, imibutho yoluntu idla ngokubeka izicwangciso zokubhalisa kwiziganeko zikawonke-wonke, nto leyo eyenza kube lula ngakumbi ukubhalisa.

Xa ubhalisa umntu, yiza namaxwebhu okwazisa nokuqinisekisa ukuba uhlala phantsi ukuba ufuna ukuba unikwe imvume. Amagosa okhetho angaqinisekisa inkcazelo yakho ngoko nangoko aze anikeze impendulo ekhawulezileyo ukuba kukho impikiswano ngokubhaliswa kwakho.

Iimeko Zokubhalisa Okukhethekileyo

Amanye amaqela abavoti aneenketho ezikhethekileyo zokubhalisa ezifumanekayo kuwo. Abasebenzi basemkhosini nabemi baphesheya bangababhalisa baze bacele abahambisi befaktha besebenzisa iFederal Post Card Applicam (FPCA), evumela ukuba babe nenxaxheba kunyulo olusuka naphi na ehlabathini.

Abantu abangenamakhaya nabo banelungelo lokubhalisa kunye nokuvota. Awufuni dilesi yesithethe yekhaya ukubhalisa/--------amazwe amaninzi avumela abavoti ukuba basebenzise idilesi yekhusi, ipaki, okanye enye indawo abahlala kuyo rhoqo.

Ukuqonda Iindlela Zobhaliso Ezifileyo

Enye yezona nkalo zibalulekileyo zokubhalisa kukuqonda nokufikelela ixesha elimisiweyo. Ukungabhaliswa kwemini kungakwenza ungavoti kunyulo oluzayo, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuceba kusengaphambili.

Umahluko Wemiqobo Yabantu Abafileyo

Akukho mda wobhaliso lwesizwe. Endaweni yoko, urhulumente ngamnye umisela ixesha lakhe lokubhalisa umvoti. Kwamanye amazwe, usuku lokugqibela lokubhalisa lukwientsuku ezingama-30 phambi koSuku Lokhetho. Kumanye amazwe, ungabhalisa ngoSuku Lokhetho.

UMthetho weSizwe weVoter Brigister ka-1993 ufuna ukuba ummiselo womthetho wemiqathango yobhaliso oluvotilweyo ubeke ixesha elingaphantsi kweentsuku ezingama-30 ngaphambi konyulo. Lo mthetho karhulumente umisela ixesha elipheleleyo elimiselwe kwangaphambili, kodwa amazwe akhululekile ukumisela ixesha elifutshane elithe kratya okanye avumele ukubhaliswa kosuku olunye.

Ixesha elimisiweyo lokubhalisa ukuvota lahlukile ngokwemeko. Ngokomzekelo, amanye amaphondo agunyazisa abavoti ukuba babhaliswe iintsuku ezingama-30 ngaphambi konyulo, ngoxa amanye evumela abavoti ukuba babhalise ngomhla wonyulo. Ii-adlines ziyakwazi ukwahluka-hluka ngendlela yesicelo, ngemigca eyahlukeneyo yezicelo ezingeniswe kwi-intanethi, ngeposi okanye ngokomntu.

Ubhaliso-suku olufanayo

Inani elandayo lamazwe ngoku linika ubhaliso lwalo suku olunye, lwaziwa ngokuba lubhaliso loSuku loNnyulo. Olu khetho luvumela abemi abafanelekileyo ukuba babhalise kwaye bavote ngosuku olunye, mhlawumbi ngexesha lokuqala lovota okanye kuSuku lokhetho ngokwalo. Ubhaliso lwemini enye luboniswe ukwandisa ukuthatha inxaxheba kwabavoti ngokususa umqobo wokuceba kusengaphambili.

Ukuba imeko yakho inika ubhaliso lwamini olunye, uzakufuna ukuzisa ubungqina bokuzichaza nokuhlala kwindawo yokuvota okanye kwiofisi yonyulo. Iimfuno ezikhethekileyo ziyahluka ngokwemeko, ngoko jongana namagosa onyulo obulali ukuze ufumane iinkcukacha.

Uphawu lwasemva lokuqwalaselwa kobhaliso lweposi

Ukuba ngaba ubhalisa ngeposi, imithetho yophawu lokuqonda ibalulekile. Kumaphondo amaninzi, ifomu yakho yokubhalisa mayiphawulwe ngommiselo wobhaliso, hayi ngolo suku. Noko ke, amaxesha okuposa anokuhluka, kwaye iiposi zisenokungasoloko zibonisa umhla owuthumele ngawo ifomu yakho.

Ukuqinisekisa ukuba ubhaliso lwakho luphawulwe ngexesha, cinga ngokucela uphawu lweposi lwencwadi kwindawo yeposi xa uthumela ifomu yakho kufuphi nommiselo wexesha. Oku kunika ubungqina bokuba ubhalise phambi kommiselo wexesha.

Ukugcina Ubhaliso Lwakho Lomsebenzi

Ukubhalisa kwivoti asisosiganeko sexesha elinye. Ukuqinisekisa ukuba ungavota kunyulo ngalunye, kufuneka ugcine ubhaliso lwakho lusebenza.

Ukuhlaziya Ubhaliso Lwakho Emva Kokufuduka

Kufuneka uhlaziye ubhaliso lwakho lomvoti emva kotshintsho lwedilesi, nokuba uthuthe kwindawo engatshintshiyo okanye uphumile. Ukuba uthuthile ungekho, bhalisa nombuso owuthumileyo. Ubhaliso lwakho lubotshelelwe kwidilesi yakho yokuhlala, ngoko nayiphi na intshukumo ifuna ukuphinda ubhalise.

Yakha utshintsho lwakho phambi kobhalisa konyaka karhulumente wakho, olunokuba kwangoko kwiintsuku ezingama-30 ngaphambi komhla wonyulo. Ukuba usondela kunyulo, ixesha libalulekile. Ukuba awunalo ixesha lokubhalisa kwimo yakho entsha phambi konyulo jikelele lukamongameli kuba ugqibile ummiselo wokubhalisa, urhulumente wakho omdala kufuneka akuvumele ukuba uvote, ngeposi okanye ngomntu.

Xa uhlaziya idilesi yakho, ungasebenzisa iindlela ezifanayo ezikhoyo kubhaliso lokuqala: kwi Internet, ngeposi, okanye ngomntu. Amanye amazwe akuvumela ukuba uhlaziye ulwazi lwedilesi yakho ngelayini efanayo ekwindawo yonxweme esetyenziswa ekubhaliseni kokuqala.

Ukutshintsha Igama Lakho

Kufuneka uhlaziye ubhaliso lwakho lovoti ngemeko okanye umhlaba emva kokutshintsha igama lakho elisemthethweni. Nokuba ulitshintshile igama lakho ngenxa yomtshato, uqhawulo-mtshato, okanye ezinye izizathu, kubalulekile ukuhlaziya ubhaliso lwakho lomvoti ukuze luhambelane negama lakho langoku elisemthethweni.

Ngenisa utshintsho lwakho phambi kokuphela kwexesha lokubhalisa kukarhulumente wakho. Umbuso wakho ungafuna ukuba unikeze imvume okanye ikhadi le-ID elihlaziyiweyo xa ubhalisa. Ukugcina igama lakho lombhalisi elivumelana namaphepha akho okuvota kunceda ukunqanda imiba xa uya kuvota.

Ukuhlaziya Umgcobo

Xa ubhalisa ukuvota, amanye amazwe kunye nemimandla angabuza ngeqela lakho lezobupolitika. Unxulumano lwakho lungachaphazela ukuba luluphi unyulo oluphambili ofanele ukuvota kulo. Kumaphondo nakwimimandla eneziprime ezivaliweyo, ungavota kuphela kunyulo oluphambili lweqela lakho. Kodwa, kunyulo jikelele, ungavota nabani na oza kungena kulo kungakhathaliseki ukuba ungowaphi na umbutho wakho.

Ukuba ufuna ukutshintsha ilungu lakho, inkqubo iyahluka ngokwemeko. Amanye amatyala akuvumela ukuba uhlaziye unxulumano lwakho kwi-intanethi, lo gama amanye efuna ukuba unikezele ifomu entsha yokubhalisa okanye utyelele iofisi yonyulo. Qaphela ukuba amanye amazwe anexesha elimisiweyo lokutshintsha umbutho phambi konyulo oluphambili.

Ukuphepha Ubume Obungasebenziyo

Ubhaliso lwakho lungaphawulwa "olungasebenziyo" ukuba awuvotanga koonyulo ababini borhulumente kwaye awusabelanga xa amagosa onyulo ezama ukukufikelela. Ukungasebenzeli akuthethi ukuba ususwe ngokupheleleyo kwiiroli zovoti, kodwa kungadala iingxaki xa uzama ukuvota.

Zonke ezi-49 zichaza ukuba kufuneka ubhaliso lomvoti lusoloko luphethe uluhlu lokulungisa ukususa abavoti abafudukileyo, abafayo, okanye abaphulukani nokufaneleka. Ezi nkqubo zogcino zinceda ukuqinisekisa ukuchana kwerolophu yomvoti, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha zingachaphazela abavoti abakhutheleyo abangazange babe nenxaxheba kutshanje.

Ukuphepha imeko yokungasebenzi, vhota rhoqo kwaye uphendule nakweyiphi na ileta evela kwiofisi yakho yonyulo. Ukuba uyaphola, unokuphinda ubhalise ngokuhlaziya ulwazi lwakho okanye ukuvota kwakho.

Ukukhangela ubume bobhaliso lolwimi lwakho

Ukuqinisekisa ubume bomvoti wakho kungumsebenzi obalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukuba ukulungele ukuvota. Nokuba ubhalisile ngaphambili, kububulumko ukuqinisekisa ukubhalisa kwakho phambi konyulo ngalunye.

Indlela Yokuhlolisisa Ubhaliso Lwakho

Uninzi lwamazwe ngoku lunika izixhobo ezikuvumela ukuba uhlole ubhaliso lwakho ngekhompyutha ngokukhawuleza nangokulula. Ezi zixhobo zifuna ukuba ungenise igama lakho, umhla wokuzalwa, maxa wambi idilesi yakho okanye inombolo yelayisensi yomqhubi. Inkqubo iza kubonisa ubume bakho bokubhalisa ngoku, kuquka idilesi yakho ebhalisiweyo, unxulumano lweqela, kunye nendawo yokukhangela indawo.

Ungahlola kwakhona ubume bakho bokubhalisa ngokuqhagamshelana neofisi yonyulo yasekuhlaleni ngqo. Amagosa okhetho angakhangela ulwazi lwakho aze aqinisekise ukuba ubhalisile kusini na kwaye ufanele ukuvota kunyulo oluzayo.

Omakwenziwe Ukuba Awubhaliswanga

Ukuba ufumanise ukuba awubhaliswanga okanye ukuba ulwazi lwakho lokubhalisa aluchanekanga, musa ukuphaphazela. Uxhomekeke kummiselo wexesha nokhetho lokubhalisa lombuso wakho, usenokuba unexesha lokubhalisa okanye uhlaziye ulwazi lwakho phambi konyulo olulandelayo.

Ukuba imeko yakho inikezela ngobhaliso lwemini enye, ungabhalisa kwaye uvote ngoSuku lokhetho ngokwalo. Ukuba akunjalo, khangela ixesha lokubhalisa lorhulumente wakho uze ubhalise ngokukhawuleza. Iimeko ezininzi zivumela ubhaliso lwe Internet, olunokugqitywa kwimizuzu embalwa nje.

Amakhadi obhaliso lwe Voter

Xa ubhalisa ukuba uvote okanye utshintshe ubhaliso lwakho, ungathunyelwa ikhadi lombhalisi. Eli khadi liqinisekisa ukuba ubhalisile kwaye ukulungele ukuvota. Akuyomfuneko ukuba ube nekhadi lakho lobhaliso lovoti nawe ukuze uvote, kodwa kusenokufuneka unikele uhlobo lwe-ID.

Ikhadi lakho lobhaliso liquka ulwazi olubalulekileyo olufana nendawo yokuvota, indawo yeqonga, kunye neqela. Ngeli xesha akuyomfuneko ukuba uzise eli khadi kwivoti, luxwebhu oluluncedo lokuthumela ukuhlala uhleli esandleni.

Ukuqonda Izinto Ezifunekayo Ukuze Uqonde Ulwimi

Ngelixesha ubhaliso lovoti luyinkqubo eyahlukileyo ekuvoteni ngokwako, kubalulekile ukuqonda imfuno zokwalatha ezinokusetyenziswa xa uphosa ivoti yakho.

Umthetho waNgoku

Akukho mfuneko yovota ekhoyo. Endaweni yoko, imfuneko zokhetho zimiselwe ngamaphondo ahlukeneyo, kwaye ayahluka ngokuqwalaselwa kulo lonke ilizwe. Amanye amazwe aneemfuno ze-ID zefoto ezingqongqo, ngeli lixa amanye emkela umgama obanzi wamaxwebhu okwalatha okanye avumele abavoti ukuba batyikitye i-affidavits ukuqinisekisa ukuba zingoobani.

Imithetho yevoter yeState

Imithetho ye-ID yephondo evoti idla ngokuwela kwiindidi eziliqela. Amanye amatyala afuna ukuchongwa kwefoto, njengephepha-mvume lomqhubi, ikhadi le-ID likarhulumente, ipasis, okanye i-ID yomkhosi. Amanye amazwe amkela i-ongeyo-photo, kuquka iindleko zezekhomputha, iingxelo zebhanki, okanye amaxwebhu karhulumente abonisa igama lakho nedilesi.

Amanye amaphondo asebenzisa iindlela zokuchaza ezingezozixwebhu, apho abavoti bangaqinisekisa ukuba bangubani ngokunika ulwazi lwabo oluhambelana nengxelo yabo yobhaliso, njengomhla wokuzalwa okanye idilesi. Amanye amazwe akafuni kwaphela ukukhethwa kwabavoti ababhaliswe.

Kubalulekile ukukhangela iimfuno zovoti be-ID yelizwe lakho phambi koSuku lokhetho. Ukuba awunako ukuchazwa okufunekayo, amazwe amaninzi anika amakhadi e-ID evoti nge-ofecture yawo okanye nge-DMV.

Uqwalaselo Olukhethekileyo lwamaqela evoter ahlukeneyo

Amaqela awahlukeneyo abavoti angajongana neemeko ezahlukeneyo xa kufikelelwa kubhaliso lomvoti. Ukuqonda ezi ngqwalasela zikhethekileyo kunganceda ukuqinisekisa ukuba bonke abemi abafanelekayo bangasebenzisa ilungelo labo lokuvota.

Izixhobo zomkhosi nezeelwandle

Abemi base-U.S. abahlala phesheya okanye abakhonza emkhosini banelungiselelo elikhethekileyo lokubasiza ukuba babhalise kwaye bavote. IMisebenzi efana ne-Avined ne-Overses Abface Voting Act (UOCAVA) ibakhusela kwaye ibanike indawo yokuhlala abavoti.

Abavoti basemkhosini nabaphesheya kwelizwe bangasebenzisa iFederal Post Card Applicam (FPCA) ukubhalisa nokucela ivoti engekhoyo ngexesha elinye. Le nkqubo igalelo yenza kube lula kubemi abahlala ngaphandle kwe-United States ukuba babe nenxaxheba kunyulo. Kwakhona amazwe amaninzi anika abavoti abangeni phesheya.

Izixhobo ezineziphene

Umthetho womanyano ukhusela amalungelo okuvota kubantu abaneziphene yaye ufuna ukuba kubhaliswe umvoti kwaye kuvotelwe. Iiofisi zokhetho kufuneka zinikezele ngeefomu zokubhalisa ezifikelelekayo kunye noncedo kubavoti abalufunayo.

Amaphondo amaninzi anika abantu imvume yokubhalisa kwi-intanethi, nto leyo enokuba luncedo ngokukhethekileyo kubavoti abanokungakwazi ukuhamba kakuhle. Ngaphezu koko, abavoti abaneziphene banelungelo lokufumana uncedo kuvotelwa ukuba kuyimfuneko, mhlawumbi kumntu abathandayo okanye kubasebenzi bemivhozo.

Abahambi Bezindlu Baneengxaki

Ukungabikho kwedilesi yokuhlala yesithethe makungathinteli nabani na ekubhaliseni kwivoti. Ama-United States kufuneka avumele abavoti abangenamakhaya ukuba babhalise besebenzisa idilesi apho bahlala khona rhoqo, njengekhusi, ipaki, okanye ikona yesitrato. Amanye amaphondo avumela abavoti ukuba basebenzise idilesi yomgcini-nkonzo okanye iofisi yonyulo.

Abavumi Bezaphuli - mthetho

Amanye amazwe akhetha ukubuyisela amalungelo okuvota xa kugqitywa isigwebo, ngoxa amanye efuna amanyathelo angakumbi okanye abeke imiqathango epheleleyo yamalungelo okuvota xa kukho ityala elithile.

Ukuba unetyala lolwaphulo-mthetho yaye akuqinisekanga ukuba uyafaneleka ukuvota, qhagamshelana neofisi yonyulo okanye umbutho wamalungelo okuvota ukuze ufumane ukhokelo. Kumaphondo amaninzi, abantu abavavanywayo okanye abagwetywayo basenokufaneleka ukuvota, yaye abo bagqibe izigwebo zabo ngokuqhelekileyo amalungelo abo okuvota aya kubuyiselwa.

ISebe leMicimbi yeNkcubeko neMidlalo yoLuntu

Ukubhalisa ngezixhobo zomsila kunegalelo elibalulekileyo ekukhuliseni inxaxheba kwidemokhrasi ngokwenza ubhaliso lube lula kubantu abanokujamelana nemiqobo yokubhalisa.

Indlela Esebenza Ngayo I-CD yobhaliso lwe Voter

Imibutho yoluntu, amaqela ezobupolitika, namaqela eentlalo adla ngokuqhuba ihlomelo lokubhalisa abavoti ukuze bancede abemi abafanelekileyo ukuba babhaliswe kwivoti. Ezi zithuthi zibandakanya ukubeka iitafile zokubhalisa kwimicimbi kawonke-wonke, ukuya kwindlu-mfono-mfono, okanye ukutyelela iindawo apho abavoti abangabhaliswanga ngokusemthethweni banokuhlanganisana khona.

Iidrafti zobhaliso lwe Voter zingasebenzisa iNational Mail Voter Brigister Form ukunceda abantu babhalise. Iintlangano zingashicilela okanye zikhuphele ngefotokopi ngeendlela ezininzi ezifunekayo kwaye zincede abantu bagqibezele ngazo. Iifomu ezigqityiweyo zithunyelwa kwii-ofisi zonyulo lwasekuhlaleni ukuze ziqhubeke.

Amanye amazwe afuna ukuba imibutho eqhuba ubhaliso lovoti ibhalise kwiphondo ize iqeqeshe amatsha - ntliziyo ayo. Ezi mfuneko zinceda ukuqinisekisa ukuba inqwelo-moya yokubhalisa iqhutywa kakuhle kwaye iifomu ezigqityiweyo zibekwa ngexesha elifanelekileyo.

Ukubandakanyeka Kubhaliso Lwezibham

Ukuba unomdla ekuncedeni abanye ukuba babhalise ukuvota, cinga ngokusebenza ngokuzithandela nombutho obhalisayo kwingingqi yakho. Amaqela amaninzi anikela uqeqesho kunye nezinto zokunceda amatsha - ntliziyo aqhube iidrafti zokubhalisa ngokunempumelelo.

Kwakhona unokubanceda ngokukhuthaza abahlobo, amalungu entsapho nabo usebenza nabo ukuba bahlole ukuba babhalisile baze babhalise ukuba kuyimfuneko.

Iimpazamo Zobhaliso Oluqhelekileyo Ezimele Ziphetshwe

Ukuqonda iimpazamo eziqhelekileyo zokubhalisa kunokukunceda uphephe iingxaki ezinokukuthintela ekuvoteni.

Aphoswayo Amaqhosha

Eyona mpazamo iqhelekileyo yokubhalisa kukuphosa ixesha. Ukuphepha oku, khangela ixesha lokubhalisa kwelizwe lakho ngokukhawuleza xa wazi ukuba ufuna ukuvota kunyulo oluzayo. Cwangcisa izikhumbuzo zakho kwaye ungalindi de umzuzu wokugqibela ukubhalisa.

Iifomu Zokuphelela

Iifomu zobhaliso ezingekhoyo azinakwenziwa. Qinisekisa ukuba ugqiba umhlaba wonke ofunekayo kwifomu yakho yobhaliso, kuquka utyikityo lwakho. Ukukhangela kabini ifomu yakho phambi kokuyinika ukuqinisekisa ukuba akukho nto ishiywe ingenanto.

Ulwazi olungachanekanga

Ukunika ulwazi olungachanekanga ngefomu yakho yokubhalisela kungenza ukuba ulibaziseko okanye uthintele ubhaliso lwakho lungenziwa. Qinisekisa ukuba igama lakho lifana namaxwebhu akho okuchaza, idilesi yakho iphelele kwaye umhla wokuzalwa uchanile.

Ukulibala Ukuhlaziya Emva Kokufuduka

Abavoti abaninzi balibala ukuhlaziya ubhaliso lwabo emva kokufudukela kwidilesi entsha. Ukuba uvota kwidilesi yakho endala emva kokufuduka, ungaba nguvota kwisithili esingalunganga sonyulo lwasekuhlaleni. Soze uhlaziye ubhaliso lwakho ngokukhawuleza emva kokunduluka.

Ukungakhangeli Ubume Bobhaliso

Ukucinga ukuba ubhalisile ngaphandle kokukhangela kungakhokelela kwimimangaliso engathandekiyo ngoSuku loNnyulo. Kwenze umkhwa ukuqinisekisa ubume bakho bokubhalisa phambi konyulo ngalunye, ingakumbi ukuba uthuthile, ulitshintshe igama lakho, okanye awubotanga ngexesha elithile.

Ikamva Lobhaliso Lwezoo

Iinkqubo zokubhalisa ziyaqhubeka ziguquka njengoko amazwe emkela ubugcisa obutsha nemigaqo-nkqubo yokwenza ubhaliso lufikeleleke yaye lukhuseleke ngakumbi.

Ubhaliso lwe Voter oluzenzekelayo

Inani elikhulayo lamazwe liphumeze inkqubo yokubhalisa ezenzekelayo (AVR). Phantsi kwe-AVR, abemi abafanelekileyo babhaliswa ngokuzenzekelayo ukuba bavote xa besebenzisana namaqumrhu athile karhulumente, anjenge-DMV, ngaphandle kokuba bakhethe ukukhetha. Le ndlela inyuse kakhulu amaqondo okubhalisa kumacandelo aye awamkela.

Ubhaliso oluzenzekelayo lunceda ukuqinisekisa ukuba abemi abafanelekileyo abangemi kwimiqheba ngenxa yokungaqondi okanye ubunzima bokuhamba kwindlela yokubhalisa. Kwakhona lunceda ukugcina umvoti erola ngokuchane ngakumbi ngokuzihlaziya xa abantu behamba okanye behlaziya ulwazi lwabo namaziko karhulumente.

Ulwandiso Lobhaliso Olukwi - Internet

Ubhaliso lwangaphakathi lomvoti luyaqhubeka lwanda, ngokuba uninzi lwamazwe ngoku lunika olu khetho. Ubhaliso lwangaphakathi lukhawulezile, luluncedo, kwaye lunotyekelo oluncinane kwimpazamo kunokubhalisa iphepha. Njengoko ubugcisa buphucula, singalindela ukuba iinkqubo zokubhalisa kwi Internet zibe ngabahlobo abaphezulu nabafikelelekayo.

Ukukhula kosuku lobhaliso

Amazwe amaninzi ayamkela ubhaliso lwamihla-nye, eqonda ukuba imiqathango yokubhalisa kwangaphambili ingaba ngumqobo wokuthabatha inxaxheba. Ukubhalisa okuthatha ixesha elifanayo kubonisiwe ukwandisa umvoti onyusiweyo, ingakumbi phakathi kwabavoti abaselula nabo bahamba rhoqo.

Imithombo yoLwazi loBhaliso loMkhosi

Zininzi izinto ezinokuthenjwa ezinokukunceda ulawule inkqubo yokuvota uze uhlale wazisile ngokuvota kwilizwe lakho.

Imithombo karhulumente esemthethweni

Vote.gov yi-website yobhaliso olusemthethweni lukarhulumente karhulumente, enika amakhonkco kwiinkqubo zokubhalisa zikarhulumente kunye neefomu zokubhalisa ezinokukhutshelwa ngaphandle koshicilelo. Inxuwa linika ulwazi olubanzi malunga nommiselo wokubhalisa, iindlela, kunye neemfuno zephondo ngalinye.

Iwebhsayithi yakho yeofisi yonyulo yephondo yenye yezinto ezibalulekileyo. Iiwebsite zonyulo zikarhulumente zinika iinkcukacha ezineenkcukacha malunga neenkqubo zokubhalisa, iimini ezithelekelelwayo, iindawo zokuvota, kunye nokukhetha ukhetho oluchanekileyo kwiphondo lakho. Ungaphinda uqhagamshelane nengingqi yakho okanye iofisi yonyulo kamasipala ukuze ufumane uncedo lobuqu.

IKhomishini yoNkxaso loLuhlu lwase-U.S. inika iNational Mail Voter Brigional ulwazi olubanzi ngemithetho kunye neemfuno zovotelo. Iwebhsayithi yabo iquka iiFAQ kunye namaxwebhu okhokelo anokunceda ekuphenduleni imibuzo yokubhalisa eqhelekileyo.

Imibutho yolwazi engangeniyo

Imibutho emininzi engeyoyacalulo inika ulwazi lokuvota kunye noncedo. Le mibutho inokukunceda uqonde iimfuno zelizwe lakho, ujonge ubume bobhaliso lwakho, uze ufumane iimpendulo kwimibuzo ethile ngokuvota.

Xa usebenzisa naliphi na icebo lokuvota, qiniseka ukuba lisuka kumthombo othembekileyo, osemthethweni. Lumka kwii-website okanye kwimibutho efuna ulwazi lobuqu olungeyomfuneko okanye irhafu yerhafu yeenkonzo zokubhalisa.

Ukuthabatha Inyathelo: Amanyathelo Alandelayo

Ngoku uyiqonda inkqubo yobhaliso, lixesha lokuthatha inyathelo ukuqinisekisa ukuba ubhalisile kwaye ukulungele ukuvota.

Khangela ubume bobhaliso lwakho

Inyathelo lokuqala kukuqinisekisa ukuba ubhalise ukuvota. Yiya kwi website yakho yonyulo okanye sebenzisa isixhobo soqinisekiso kwi Vote.gov ukukhangela imeko yakho. Ukuba ubhalisile, qinisekisa ukuba ulwazi lwakho luchanekile kwaye luchanekile ukuza kuthi ga ngoku.

Bhalisa okanye Hlaziya Ulwazi Lwakho

Ukuba ngaba awubhaliswanga okanye ukuba ulwazi lwakho lufuna ukukhutshwa, gqiba ubhaliso lwakho ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Musa ukulinda de usondele kumhla wonyulo. Khetha indlela yobhaliso elunge kakhulu kuwe(online, ngeposi, okanye ngomntu), kwaye qinisekisa ukuba ugqibe wonke amasimi afunekayo.

Phawula Imihla Ebalulekileyo

Xa ubhalisile, phawula imihla ebalulekileyo yonyulo kwikhalenda yakho, kuquka ixesha lokubhalisa unyulo lwexesha elizayo, amaxesha okuvota kwangoko, noSuku lokhetho ngokwalo. Ukucwangcisa izikhumbuzi kuzakunceda ukuqinisekisa ukuba awuphoswa ngamathuba okuvota.

Hlala Unolwazi

Zibophelele ekuhlaziyeni ukusuka kwiofisi yonyulo yasekuhlaleni ukuze ufumane izaziso ngonyulo oluzayo, ubalo olumiselwe ixesha kunye neenguqu kwiinkqubo zokuvota. Iiofisi ezininzi zonyulo zinikela izilumkiso ze-imeyili okanye zombhalo ezinokukunceda uhlale wazi.

Nceda abanye babhalise

Xa ubhalisile, cinga ngokunceda abanye kwingingqi yakho ukuba bavote. Yabelana ngolwazi malunga nexesha lokubhalisa kunye neendlela kunye nabahlobo kunye nentsapho. Ukuba uyakuthanda ukubotshwa kweso sivumelwano, cinga ngokuvuma urhulumente nombutho wokuvota.

Isiphelo

Ukubhalisa komsila linyathelo lokuqala elibalulekileyo ekusebenziseni ilungelo lakho lokuvota nokuthabatha inxaxheba kwidemokhrasi. Ngeli xesha izimfuneko ezithile kunye neenkqubo zokwahluka ngokwemeko, inkqubo esisiseko ifikeleleka kubo bonke abemi abafanelekileyo. Ngokuqonda iimfuno ezifanelekileyo, iindlela zokubhalisa, iinkqubo zokubhalisa, nenkqubo zokuzigcina, ungaqinisekisa ukuba usoloko ukulungele ukuvota kunyulo ngalunye.

Khumbula ukuba ubhaliso lomvoti asingowonyaka omnye kodwa luxanduva oluqhubekayo. Gcina ubhaliso lwakho lusebenza ngoku, jonga ubume bakho phambi konyulo ngalunye, uze uhlale waziswe ngeenguqu kwimithetho yokuvota kunye neenkqubo kwilizwe lakho. Uvotelo lwakho lilizwi lakho kwidemokhrasi.Qinisekisa ukuba ubhalisile kwaye ukulungele ukuyisebenzisa.

Ukuze ufumane ulwazi oluninzi malunga nobhaliso lovoti kunye novoti kwilizwe lakho, tyelela .gov, i-website yakho yeofisi yonyulo, okanye qhagamshelana namagosa onyulo lwengingqi. Ezi zixhobo zoburhulumente zinganika eyona nkcazelo ichanileyo neyomhla wokubhaliswa kunye neenkqubo kulawulo lwakho.

Idemokhrasi isebenza kakuhle xa bonke abemi abafanelekileyo bethabatha inxaxheba. Ngokuzinika ixesha lokubhalisa nokukhuthaza abanye ukuba benze okufanayo, unegalelo kwidemokhrasi eyomeleleyo, engakumbi emela abameli. Nokuba uyabhalisa okokuqala okanye uhlaziya ulwazi lwakho emva kokuhamba, inyathelo ngalinye olithathayo ekubhaliseni umvoti linyathelo ekwenzeni ilizwi lakho liviwe kwizigqibo ezibumba uluntu lwakho, urhulumente, nohlanga.