Table of Contents

Ukuqonda Izinto Ezifunekayo Emsebenzini Nemeko Esemthethweni

Ukuhamba ngaphandle kwelizwe ngoxa use vhisa yomsebenzi kusenokuba lithuba elivuyisayo, kodwa kwakhona kufuna ucebo olucoselelekileyo lokugcina umgangatho wakho osemthethweni. Ukusilela ukunamathela kwimimiselo ye-visa kungakhokelela kwiziphumo ezinzulu, kuquka i-visa yokurhoxiswa okanye ukuvalwa komsebenzi kwixesha elizayo. Namhlanje imekobume entsonkothileyo yokufuduka, ukuqonda ukuguquguquka kweemfuno ze-vhisavs yokuhamba emsebenzini akukhange kube yeyona nto inzima ngakumbi kumazwe angaphandle asebenza eUnited States nakwamanye amazwe.

Iimvume zomsebenzi zikhutshwa ezinemiqathango ethile equka imiqathango equka umsebenzi onokuwenza, ixesha onokuzihlala ngalo, kunye neemfuno zokulondoloza ubume obusebenzayo. Ezi meko zahluka ngokuphawulekayo kuxhomekeke kudidi lwe visa, ilizwe eliphumayo, kunye neemeko zakho ezikhethekileyo. Ukuba uneH-1B, L-1, E-3, okanye olunye uhlobo lwe-visa yomsebenzi, ukuyiqonda le mfuneko phambi kokuceba naluphi na uhambo lwamazwe ngamazwe luyimfuneko ukuphepha iingxaki ezinokubeka engozini umsebenzi wakho kunye nemeko yokungena emsebenzini.

Ibala lemithetho yemvume yomsebenzi liyaqhubeka liguquka. Njengoko ama-2025 efikelela kufutshane, amasebe amaninzi karhulumente anxulumene nokufuduka akhupha izibhengezo ezithi zichaphazele uhambo lwamazwe ngamazwe, ukwenziwa kwe visa, kunye nogunyaziso lokuqeshwa kwemisebenzi ngo-2026, kuquka ukunyuswa kwe-vsand, ubuchule, kunye nokuncitshiswa koqikelelo, ingakumbi kubasebenzi bamazwe angaphandle abahamba ngezizwe. Oku kusingqongileyo kwenza ukuba kunyanzeleke ukuba abagcini bencwadi yemvume bahlale besazi ngemithetho kunye nemisebenzi emihle yangoku.

Isiseko Sogcino - bume Bomsebenzi

Oko Kubangela Ukuba Umthetho Ube Ngumlungiseleli

Ukugcina imvume esemthethweni kwivisa yomsebenzi kubandakanya okungaphezulu nje kokuba nesitampu semvume esemthethweni kwipasika yakho. Ukuma kwakho okusemthethweni kuxhomekeke kwiimeko eziliqela ezidityanisiweyo, kuquka ulwahlulo lwemvume yakho, ixesha lobunyani eligunyaziswe ngabasemagunyeni abafuduki, imeko yakho yomsebenzi, nokuthobela kwakho zonke iimeko ezidibeneyo neqela lakho lebhusakhe.

I-visa ivumela ummi wasemzini ukuba ahambe aye kwizibuko le-U.S. elingena kwi-U.S. aze acele imvume yokungena e-United States, kodwa i-vsavs ayiqinisekisi ukungena eUnited States, njengoko amagosa asemthethweni ne-Custol Solutel kunxweme lomntu ohlala elunxwemeni enegunya lokuvumela okanye ukukhanyela ukuvunywa. Lo mahluko ubalulekile: isitempelekiso se-visa kwipasisi yakho, lo gama okona bume bakho obusemthethweni buxhomekeke kumaxwebhu okungena kwakho.

Kufuneka ushiye iUnited States okanye phambi komhla oboniswe kwisitempe sakho okanye kwifomu ye-I-94, kwaye ukungaphumeleli ukushiya i-United States ngexesha kuza kuphumela ekubeni ungabi nazimo, neemvume zabahambi abangaphandle kobume abathi bangabi nanto ngokuzenzekelayo phantsi kwecandelo 222 (g) lokwemqaqolo noMgaqo-nkqubo weSizwe. Eli lungiselelo lizenzekelayo libonisa iziphumo ezinzulu zokuhlala ixesha lakho eligunyazisiweyo.

Uxwebhu Olungundoqo Lokuqinisekisa Uqinisekiso Lwemeko

Amaxwebhu aliqela agxekayo amisa aqinisekise ubume bakho obusemthethweni. Ukuqonda injongo yoxwebhu ngalunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba ugcina iinguqulelo zangoku kungundoqo wokuphumelela kuhambo lwamazwe ngamazwe:

  • [[UMTLL:0] Ipasport: Kufuneka ihlale isebenza ubuncinane iinyanga ezintandathu emva kwexesha ozicelele ukuba ulihlale
  • Ivasta Stamp: I vsav ephathekayo kwi passport yakho evumela ukuhamba ukuya kwizibuko lokungena lase U.S.
  • [[FLT: 0] IFom I-94 Ukufika/ Ushicilelo lweSebe: Uxwebhu lwe elektroniki okanye lwephepha olubonisa ixesha lakho eligunyazisiweyo lokuhlala
  • Isaziso se-I-797 semvume: Imvume esemthethweni evela ku-USCIS yesicelo sakho sobugcisa somsebenzi
  • Uxwebhu olusuka kumqeshi wakho oxhasayo uqinisekiso lomsebenzi wakho wangoku
  • Isicelo semeko ye-Labro/I-[FLT: kubanikeli be-H1B, i-LCA eqinisekisiweyo ebekwe umqeshi wakho

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba wena kunye nabo baxhomekeke kuwe niphathe amaxwebhu eencwadi zenu zokundwendwela kunye namaxwebhu okufuduka xa nihamba e-U.S. kwisiganeko ofuna ukubazisa kumthetho onyanzelisayo okanye kumagosa okufuduka. Oku kuncomela kudlulela ngaphaya kohambo lwamazwe ngamazwe kuhambo lwasekhaya kwiUnited States.

Iingozi Nemiphumo Yokungalondolozi Ubume Obusemthethweni

Imiphumo Ekhawulezileyo

Umngcipheko okhawulezileyo wokusilela ukugcina ubume obufanelekileyo ngexesha lohambo lwamazwe ngamazwe unokuba mandundu kwaye uqhubekeke kakhulu. Le miphumo ingasebenza ngokukhawuleza ngaphandle kwesilumkiso, ichaphazela kungekuphela nje imeko yakho kodwa kwanamathemba akho exesha elizayo okufuduka.

Iva Cancell okanye Ukungagunyaziswanga: Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngaphambili, ukuhlala kwakho okugqithileyo kuphumele ekucinyweni kwemvume ezenzekelayo. Ukongeza, ukubanjwa okanye ukunyanzeleka kokuqhuba ngempembelelo yeziyobisi okanye utywala (DUI) okanye ukuqhuba ngoxa unxile (DWI) kungaphumela ekucimeni (ukubizwa kwakhona "ukukhutshwa kwemali") yeVsa yakho ngu-U.S. Isebe loRhulumente. Oku kunokwenzeka nokuba ngaba uthe wahlala ngaphezulu, kubonakalisa oko kulungiswa kogcino kudlulele ngaphaya nje kwemihla yokulandelela.

Ukuthatha kwakhona indawo yelizwe: Nangona unesitampu se vhisa esisemthethweni, ungeniso aluqinisekiswanga. Abaphathi bolawulo olubanzi banamagunya okulawula ukumamela ukuvunywa okusekelwe kwizinto ezininzi, kuquka ukungahambelani koxwebhu lwakho, utshintsho kwimeko yakho yomsebenzi, okanye inkxalabo malunga nenjongo yakho yokugcina ubume bokwexeshana. Abaqeshwa kufuneka baqinisekise ucoselelo kunye noguquguquko lwemikrozo yabo, iimvume, kunye nokungena kwakutshanje/ukungena kwimbali yohambo lwamazwe ngamazwe ngamazwe.

Ukushiywa kweZibongozo eziLandelayo: Kuphela ngumvuni oqhubeka nobume bokuhlala ngaphandle kungasetyenziselwa utshintsho lobume, kwaye ukuba ushiya iUnited States ngexesha isicelo sokucela utshintsho lobume kwi H1B sihleli, USCIS iza kuqwalasela utshintsho lwesicelo sobuzwelonke. Oku kuthetha ukuba uhambo lwezizwe ngezizwe ngexesha lesicelo esithile lungaphazamisa ngokupheleleyo iiplani zakho zokufuduka.

Iziphumo Zodityaniso Olude

Ngaphandle kokuphazamisana nohambo ngokukhawuleza, ukuchaswa kwemeko kunokubangela iingxaki ezihlala zihleli ezichaphazela ikamva lakho lokufuduka kangangeminyaka okanye kwanangokusisigxina.

I-IIIIstact kwiZicwangciso zexesha elizayo: Abaphathi bodityaniso babelana ngogcino-lwazi ngokuchanekileyo ngo-2026, kwaye i-visa igqithisa, umsebenzi ongekho mthethweni, neengxelo zohambo eziguquguqukayo zingachaphazela iinkqubo zexesha elizayo zwenibanzi. Ulwaphulo-mthetho olunye lungadala ingxelo engalunganga elandela wena kumazwe amaninzi kunye neendidi ze visa.

[[FLT: 0] Ityala lemithetho elikwiziko lomthetho neBars kwi-reant: Uxhomekeke kubude bobukho obungavumelekanga, ungajongana nemivalo ukuze uphinde ungene kwakhona ukusuka kwiminyaka emithathu ukuya kutsho kukungabikho komqathango osisigxina. Ukungabi namthetho kosuku olungaphezulu kwe-180 kodwa ngaphantsi konyaka omnye kubangela ukuba kubekho umgxunya weminyaka emithathu, lo gama ubukho obungekho mthethweni bonyaka omnye okanye iziphumo ezininzi kwibhalthi yeminyaka elishumi. Le migca isebenza xa ushiya iUnited States kwaye iyakwazi ukusetyenziswa phantsi kweemeko ezilinganiselwe.

[[FLT: 0] Inkcubeko yogunyaziso olugunyazisiweyo: USCIS ibhengeza imilinganiselo ekhuselweyo yovavanyo kwaye icuthe ixesha eliphezulu lobunyani bexesha logunyaziso lwemiqathango ethile kumaxwebhu athile oMsebenzi ukuya kwiinyanga eziyi 18, okunyusa ukuphindaphindeka kotshintsho kunye nomngcipheko wezithuba ukuba izithuba ziyalibaziseka. Ukungalawuleki kogunyaziso kungenza lukhuni okanye kuthintele ukuvuselelwa kogunyaziso lomsebenzi, okunokwenzeka kuphelise ulwalamano lwakho lomsebenzi.

Isicwangciso esiyimfuneko sangaphambili kunye nesicwangciso

Ukucwangcisa Indlela Ohamba Ngayo

Ixesha lokuhamba kwakho kwilizwe lonke elinxulumene nemvume yakho nemeko yakho kunye nayo nayiphi na imicimbi elindele ukufuduka libaluleke kakhulu. Ixesha elingafanelekanga lingaphumela ekulahlweni kokungena kwakhona, ukucelwa, okanye amaxesha amade angaphandle kwe-United States.

Qhuba nayiphina into engeyoyonto ekhoyo ecwangcisiweyo yohambo lwamazwe ngamazwe ekupheleni koDisemba 2025 kunye noJanuwari 2026 apho kunokwenzeka khona, kwaye wakhe "ixesha elininzi" kwizicwangciso zokuhamba kunye nolindelo lokubuyela emsebenzini. Eli cebiso libonisa ukuba amaxesha athile azisa ubungozi obuphezulu ngenxa yotshintsho lwenkqubo, uhlolo olongezelelekileyo, okanye ukulibaziseka kokulungisa.

Ulibaziseko okanye ukulibazisa ukuhambela amazwe ngamazwe ngokukhawuleza emva kokutshintsha okanye ukuvunywa kwemeko apho iirekhodi zingenakudityaniswa ngokupheleleyo kwiinkqubo, kwaye zakhe "ixesha elibekiweyo" kucwangciso lokubuya, ingakumbi kubasebenzi abakwimisebenzi enzima. Ugcino-lwazi lukarhulumente alusoloko luhlaziya ngoko nangoko, kwaye ukuhamba phambi kokuba isimo sakho esitsha siboniswe ngokupheleleyo kuzo zonke iinkqubo zingadala iingxaki kwizibuko lokungena.

Kuphephe ukuhamba ngexesha elinzima emsebenzini xa ungayi kukwazi ukuwenza umsebenzi wakho.

Ukudibana noogqirha abasebenzisa imitha

Phambi kokuba wenze nawaphi na amalungiselelo okuhamba amazwe ngamazwe, dibana negqwetha elithetha ngokufuduka okanye igosa lesikolo sakho elimiselweyo (ukuba ungumfundi) lilelona nyathelo libalulekileyo onokulithatha. Ezi zifundiswa zingayihlola imeko yakho ekhethekileyo zibone iingozi ongaziqondiyo.

Ngamaxesha onke xoxani ngeplani lakho lokuhamba neqela labaphengululi bezizwe ngezizwe ngaphambi kokuba uhambe ngezizwe nangaphambi kokuba udluliselwe isicelo kwiSebe lobumi base-U.

Amagqwetha angenatyala anokukunceda uqonde:

  • Nokuba ngaba izicwangciso zakho zohambo ziyangqubana nakokuphi na ukucela ukufuduka okusengaphambili okanye okucwangcisiweyo
  • Luluphi uxwebhu ozalufuna ungeniso kwakhona
  • Nokuba ngaba kufuneka ufumane isitampu esitsha sokwenza imvume phambi kokubuya
  • Indlela yokusingatha iingxaki ezifana nee-passport eziphelelwe lixesha okanye izitampu ze-visa
  • Ingqwalasela ekhethekileyo yodidi lwe visa yakho
  • Utshintsho lomgaqo-nkqubo okhoyo onokuthi uchaphazele uhambo lwakho

Indleko yokuthetha ne-apply ayiyiyo kangako xa ithelekiswa neziphumo ezinokwenzeka zokwaphulwa kwemeko enxulumene nohambo. Abaqeshi abaninzi banikela inkxaso esemthethweni yokufuduka njengenxalenye yenkxaso yabo, ngoko ke jonga kwisebe lobuncwane boluntu malunga nezinto ezikhoyo.

Ukuqinisekisa i-Visa nokuQaba koMbhalo

Ngaphambi kokuba uqokelele naluphi na uhambo lwezizwe ngezizwe, qhuba uhlolisiso olucokisekileyo lwawo onke amaxwebhu akho okufuduka ukuze uqinisekise ukuba aya kuhlala efanelekile ngalo lonke uhambo lwakho naxa ubuya.

Khangela ipasispoote yakho, H1BSivumelo Isaziso (Form I-797), kunye neH-1B isitampu se vhisa ukuqinisekisa ukuba aziphelelwanga lixesha, kwaye ukuba ipasi sakho sokundwendwela siza kuphelelwa kwisithuba seenyanga ezintandathu, sihlaziye, kwaye ukuba isitampu sakho se-visa siza kuphela ngexesha uphesheya, kuza kufuneka utyelele i-U.S. ukudibana nodliwano-ndlebe kunye netemtam ye-H-1BS ukuze ubuyele eUnited States.

I vsa esemthethweni yase-U.S. kwipassport ephelelwe lixesha isasebenza, kwaye ukuba une visa esemthethweni kwipasi yokundwendwela sakho esiphelelwe lixesha, musa ukuyisusa kwipasi yokundwendwela yakho ephelelwe lixesha, njengoko ungasebenzisa i-vsavs yakho esebenzayo kwipasi yokundwendwela oyayicima kunye ne passport entsha esemthethweni yokuhamba nokungeniswa kwe-United States. Eli lungiselelo likuvumela ukuba uphephe ixesha nendleko yokufumana isitampu sakho esitsha ukuba kuphela iphelelwe yi-pasport yakho.

Yenza uluhlu lwawo onke amaxwebhu afunekayo uze uqinisekise into nganye phambi komhla wokuhamba kwakho:

  • i-Passport isebenza ubuncinane kangangeenyanga ezintandathu emva komhla wokubuya
  • Isitampu esisemthethweni semvume (ngaphandle kokuba sikhululwe okanye sikufanelekele ukuphinda sifumaneke)
  • Isaziso seSivumelwano se-I-797
  • Ifomu yakutshanje I-94 yoshicilelo
  • Ileta eqinisekisa umsebenzi
  • Iziphene ezihlawulwayo zakutshanje (ngokuqhelekileyo iinyanga ezi-2-3 zokugqibela)
  • Isicelo se H1B esilungiselelwe abanikeli bakho
  • Imfundo kunye neelayisensi zobugcisa ukuba zifanelekile

Imizekelo Engqalileyo Yokuhamba Nezinto Ezithile

Ukuhamba Nezibongozo Ezicengayo

Enye yezona meko zinzima neziyingozi kuhambo lubandakanya uhambo lwamazwe ngamazwe ngoxa unesibongozo sokufuduka esizayo nesiseUSCIS. Le mithetho yahluka kakhulu ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwesicelo nemeko yakho.

Ukutshintsha kweZibongozo zoBume: Ukuba use-U.S. kwaye uzama ukutshintsha ubume bakho bube yi H-1B, okanye ukuba abaxhomekeke kuwe bacela ukutshintsha isimo ukuya ku-H-4, musa ukuhamba ngaphandle kwe-U.S. ngexesha isicelo silindelwe yi-USCIS, njengokuba USCIS inokuthi ulushiyile uluchase utshintsho lwakho lwemeko, kwaye kule meko, kuza kufuneka uphumele kwi-U.S., ukwenzela isitatishi esitsha se-H-1BBS, kunye novolonke.

Lo mthetho ugqibelele ngokupheleleyo ekutshintsheni iimeko. Kwanohambo olufutshane lungaphumela ekushiyweni kwesicelo sakho, lunyanzele ukuba uqale inkqubo usuka ngaphandle kwe-United States. Oku kuphela okungahlukileyo kunokuba kukulahla ukutshintsha kwesicelo sobume endaweni yoko ufune ukwenziwa kwento efuna ukufumana isitampu se visa kwelinye ilizwe.

Ukukhutshwa kwezicelo zobume: Ungahamba ngelizwe lonke kwaye uphinde uphinde ungene kwi U.S. ngelixa isimo sakho seH1B sinyuswa okanye sidluliselwe kumsebenzi omnye, ukuba nje unencomo esebenzayo I-797 Isaziso se-Vumelwano kunye ne-H-1B vSA esebenzayo (engaluvalekiyo okanye efanelekileyo ye-vsavs ezenzekelayo).

Ukuba uceba ukubuyela kwi U.S. phambi kokuba uphele uH-1B ovunyiweyo ngoku, ne Tranki yeH1B esebenzayo, kungangabikho bunzi, kuxhomekeke xa isicelo se H1B solwandiso sinikezelwe kwi-USCIS, ucwangciso lwakho lokuhamba ngezizwe lungenza lukhuni isimo sakho se H-1B; ngoko ke kunconyelwa kakhulu ukuhamba ngemvume yolwandiso. Indlela ekhuselekileyo kukulinda de ulwandiso lwakho luvunywe phambi kokuba uhambe, okanye ukusebenzisa uqhubekeko lwencomo lwemali ukuqinisekisa ulwaniso lwakho phambi kokunduluka kwakho.

Ukuba uceba ukushiya i U.S. ngexesha isicelo solwandiso sisalindele kwaye isimo sakho sangoku se H-1B siphelile, awunakubuyela e-U.S. de isicelo solwandiso sivunywe. Esi siganeko singakushiya uxinezelekile ngaphandle kwe-United States kwixesha elingacacanga, njengokuba ixesha lokuqhubekeka komsebenzi we-USCIS lingenakuxelwa.

Ukuvuselelwa Ngokuzenzekelayo Kwemincili

Uphindaphindo lwemvume oluzenzekelayo luyilungiselelo elikhethekileyo elivumela abanikazi bencwadi yokubhalisa abarhoxileyo ukuba benze uhambo olufutshane oluya eKhanada, eMexico, okanye kwiziqithi ezimeleneyo baze babuyele eUnited States benesitampu semvume esiphelelwe lixesha, phantsi kweemeko ezithile.

Ukuba uhambo lwakho luza kuthatha iintsuku ezingama-30 okanye ezimbalwa, ungakwazi ukungena kwakhona eUnited States usebenzisa isitampu se visa esiphelelwe lixesha ngomgaqo obizwa ngokuba yiVisa Revilidation ezenzekelayo. Eli lungiselelo linokuba luncedo kakhulu kuhambo olufutshane kumazwe angommelwane, kodwa liza nemfuno ezingqongqo kunye nezithintelo.

Ukuze ufanelekele ukuphinda uphinde ufumane imvume ezenzekelayo, kufuneka uhlangabezane nazo zonke ezi meko zilandelayo:

  • Uhambo lwakho kukuya eKhanada, eMexico, okanye kwisiqithi esikufuphi (ekude neCuba) iintsuku ezingama - 30 nangaphantsi
  • Unefomu esebenzayo, engagqitywanga I-94
  • Unesaziso semvume esisebenzayo, esingaphelelwanga I-797
  • Awukhange ufake isicelo se vsavs entsha ngelinye ilizwe (kwanokuba isicelo asivunywanga)
  • Awulo ilizwe elithenjiswa ukuba lixhasa ubugrogrisi
  • Awukhange uphathwe ziziphumo ezithile ezinxulumene nokhuseleko

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba uphinda-phindo lwe visa oluzenzekelayo alusebenzi ukuba ufaka isicelo se vhisa entsha ngexesha useKhanada okanye eMexico, nokuba eso sicelo asivunywanga. Xa ufaka isicelo se vhisa entsha, kufuneka ulinde isiphumo sesicelo kwaye awunakusebenzisa uphindaphindo oluzenzekelayo ukubuyela eUnited States.

Ukongezelela, ezinye iindidi ze visa kunye nezizwe zingajongana nemiqathango eyongezelelekileyo. Ngamaxesha onke qinisekisa ukuba uyafaneleka phambi kokuthembela kwimvume ezenzekelayo, kwaye phatha lonke uxwebhu oluyimfuneko ukungqina ukuba uyafaneleka kwizibuko lokungena.

Ukufumana Isitampu Esitsha SaseVisa

Ukuba isitampu sakho sevisa siphelelwe lixesha okanye siza kuphela ngexesha lohambo lwakho kwilizwe lasemzini, kuza kufuneka ufake isicelo sescreen esitsha se visa kwi-ofisi yomphathi wase-U.S. okanye unyuso phambi kokuba ubuyele eUnited States. Le nkqubo idla ngokubizwa ngokuba "yivisa sitempu," ifuna ukucwangciswa nokulungiselelwa ngocoselelo.

Phakathi kweDeceber 2025, i-accounting ezanyulwa kwakhona zaqinisekisa ukumiswa kwe-H-1B yemvume yokulungiselela ukupheliswa kwe-intanethi yezonxibelelwano, ngoko phambi kokuba uye kwelinye ilizwe nangaphambi kokuba uye kudliwano-ndlebe ne-visa, qinisekisa ukumiselwa kwe-visa yakho akukhange kurhoxiswe okanye kuphinde kubekwe. Le nkqubela yakutshanje ibalaselisa ukubaluleka kokuhlala waziwe ngeenguqu zenkqubo ezinokuchaphazela ucwangciso lwakho lokuhamba.

Ukuba kufuneka ufumane isitampu esitsha se visa ngexesha uphesheya, inkqubo ingathatha iiveki ezintandathu okanye ngaphezulu ngenxa yokhuseleko olucacileyo. Lo mgca wexesha elibanzi uthetha ukuba awumele ucebe ukufumana isitampu se visa ngexesha lohambo olufutshane kwelinye ilizwe. Yakha ixesha elininzi kwisigcini sethutyana kwiplani zakho, kwaye ulungiselele ukubanako ukulibaziseka okugqithisileyo.

Inkqubo yokubhalisa imvume ibandakanya la manyathelo:

  1. Gqibezela isicelo se vsav yomntu ofudukayo kwi-intanethi
  2. Ukuhlawula umrhumo wesicelo se-vsav (ngoku i-R285 kwiindidi ezininzi ze-visa yomsebenzi)
  3. Cwangcisa udliwano - ndlebe nomntu oza kudibana nomntu waseUnited States okanye i-conpulate
  4. Uxwebhu olufunekayo
  5. Yiya kudliwano - ndlebe lwevisa
  6. Lindela ukwenziwa kwemvume kunye nohlolo lolawulo ukuba luyafuneka
  7. Zifumanele ipasispot yakho ngesitampu esitsha sevisa

Iintsebenziswano ziya kuhlola ijelo-mfono-mfono-mfono-mfono-mfono-mfono njengenxalenye yesicelo sencwadi yemvume kunye nenkqubo yokuhlaziya, ngoko nxibelelana nomthetho we-intanethi yakho ngokungqalileyo ukwenzela iimfuno ze-media ze-intanethi kwaye qinisekisa ubukho bakho bubonakalisa ukuthobelana nemithetho nemigaqo ye-visa yase-U. Olu hlolisiso lunyuliweyo luthetha ukuba kufuneka uhlole iingxelo zakho zeze uqinisekise ukuba unikele umfanekiso wengcaciso ongokwaziwayo ohambelanayo kunye nenjongo yakho yokuhamba.

Iimfuno zoxwebhu ukwenzela ukubuyiselwa kongeniso

Amaxwebhu Angundoqo Kuzo Zonke Izigcini- Iimpahla Zomsebenzi

Xa ubuyela eUnited States emva kohambo lwamazwe ngamazwe, kufuneka unike uxwebhu olukhethekileyo kwiCustom kunye nabaphathi bokhuseleko loMda kwizibuko longeno. Ukuba noxwebhu olupheleleyo nolucwangcisiweyo kubalulekile ukuze uphinde ungene.

Ngamaxesha onke phatha amaxwebhu oonobumba bokuqala, kuquka ipasisch yakho kunye neSH-1B isitampu se-visa, kunye nemibhalo yamanani okanye yephepha yentlobo ze-I-797 ne-194. Ngelixesha imibhalo yamanani inokuba lukhuselo oluluncedo, abaphathi-majoni abafudukayo bafuna amaxwebhu angaphambili ukuze bavavanye.

Ipassport yeValid: Ukuphinda ungene e-U.S., ipasi sakho sokundwendwela kufuneka isebenze ubuncinane iinyanga ezintandathu ezingaphaya kwexesha lakho elivumelekileyo lokuhlala iH-1B visa yakho, ithetha ukuba i-vsavs yakho iphelelwa nguMatshi 1, 2026, i-passsport yakho mayisebenze noko kugqitha kuSeptemba 1, 2026. Lo mthetho wenyanga ezintandathu unyanzelekile ukuba unyanzelekile kwaye ungaphumela ekuhlalisweni okanye ekulahlweni ukuba ayidityani.

[[FLT: 0] Ivalid Visa Stamp: Ufuneka ukuba ube netem ye-H-1B esebenzayo kwi passport yakho ukubuyela kwi U.S. kuwo onke amazwe ngaphandle (kwimeko ezithile) kuhambo olufutshane (ngaphandle kweentsuku ezingama-30) ukuya eCanada neMexico. Isitampu se-vsas kufuneka sisebenze ngomhla ofuna ukuvulelwa eUnited States. Isitatisi esiphelelwe lixesha, kwangangosuku olunye, siya kuthintela ukubuyiselwa kwakho kwimvume ngaphandle kokuba ufanelekele ukuphinda uvule i-mvume.

Isaziso se I-797 Sivumelo Siphawulo: I isaziso sakho sogunyaziso sesokuqala sikuxwebhu olubonisa ukuba i USCIS ivumile isicelo sakho se H-1B, idla ngokunikezelwa njengefomu I-797A (ngendlela I-94) okanye Ifomu I- 797 B (Ngaphandle kwendlela I- i-94), kwaye zombini zenza ifomu zibonisa umhla wesiphelo sobume be H -B, kwaye i-I-797 yakho ifuna ukubonakalisa umqeshi wakho. Ngamaxesha onke qhaba ibonise imeko yakho yangoku.

IFm-94 Ukufika/ Ushicilelo lweSebe: Rhoqo ungena kwi U.S., shicilela kwaye ugcine ifomu yakho I-94 ukusuka kwi-website yeCBP, kwaye ukuba i "Admit De kube Umhla" iyaphelelwa phambi komhla wesiphelo kwincomo yakho I-797 Isaziso, qhagamshelana nenginginya yakho yokufudusa. I-94 yingxelo epheleleyo yexesha lakho lokuhlala kwaye ithatha indawo yokuqala kwisazinge sebhusayithi yakho yebhusayithi okanye I-77.

Ukuxhasa Uxwebhu Lomsebenzi

Ngaphandle kwamaxwebhu asisiseko okufuduka, ufanele uphathe amaxwebhu abonisa ulwalamano lwakho oluqhubekayo lomsebenzi nokufaneleka kwemvume yakho yomsebenzi.

Amaxwebhu axhaswayo aquka:

  • Ileta ebhaliweyo ebhaliweyo ebhaliweyo: ileta yakutshanje evela kumqeshi wakho kwintloko yeleta eqinisekisa indawo yakho, umvuzo, nemihla yomsebenzi
  • Intlawulo yamvanje: Iinyanga zokugqibela ezi-2-3 zomvuzo wesiphendu ezibonisa umsebenzi oqhubekayo
  • Ikhadi leshishini elikhoyo libonisa isiqu nomqeshi wakho
  • Isicelo semeko ye-Labro: Kwizibambi ze H1B, ikopi ye LCA eqinisekisiweyo
  • Ikopi zonikezelo: yeqondo nerekhodi ezikufanelekelayo kwindawo yakho
  • [[UMTL:0] Ilayisenisi yemisebenzi: Nayiphi na imvume efunekayo kumsebenzi wakho

Ngoxa abaphathi-mikhosi abafudukayo bengenakucela onke la maxwebhu, ukuba nawo afumaneke lula kubonisa ukuba akulungele ukulungiselela kwaye anokunceda ekuphenduleni nayiphi na imibuzo ephathelele umsebenzi okanye iimfaneleko zakho. Khumbula ukugcina amaxwebhu akho kwibhegi yakho ethwele izithuthi, hayi kwimithwalo ehloliweyo, ngoko ke awulahlekelwa maphepha akho phambi kokuba ufike kwiZiko noLawulo loMda.

Ukuqwalaselwa Ngokukhethekileyo Kwabo Baxhomekeke Kuko

Ukuba uhamba namalungu entsapho axhomekeke kwimvume (njenge H-4, L-2, okanye enye i-bytes) kufuneka babe noxwebhu olufanelekileyo lokungena kwakhona.

Zisa ii-passport zoqobo, ii-viza, kunye namanye amaxwebhu abalulekileyo eenkonzo zakho nganye kwi-H-4 ukuqinisekisa inkqubo yokungena ngokugudileyo. Ilungu ngalinye lentsapho lifuna eyalo ipasi yokungena esemthethweni, isitampu se-visa esisebenzayo, kunye neMthethweni I-94. Abantwana abanakuqukwa kumaxwebhu omzali eenjongo zokufuduka.

Izinto ezongezelelekileyo ezinokuqwalaselwa kuhambo oluhamba nabantu abaxhomekeke kubo:

  • Qinisekisa ukuba ilungu ngalinye le-passport lisemthethweni ubuncinane iinyanga ezintandathu
  • Qinisekisa ukuba izitampu ze-vsavis zixhomekeke kuhlobo lwangoku kwaye zihambelana nemeko yentloko yesibambi se-visa
  • Thatha izatifiketi zomtshato nezokuzalelwa ukuze ubonise ulwalamano lwentsapho
  • Ukuba uhamba ngaphandle kwentloko ephethe i vhisa, phatha umbhalo wayo i-797 ne-I-94
  • Kubantwana, yibani neeleta zokubhalisa esikolweni okanye ubungqina bokuba bahlala kwiU.S.

Owona Mkhwa Ulungileyo Wohambo Lwezizwe Ngezizwe

Isebe elijolise ekujoliswe kuko

Ukudala nokulandela uluhlu lokuhlola olubanzi lwangaphambi kokuba uqalise kungakunceda ukuqinisekisa ukuba awuzityesheli iinkcukacha ezigxekayo ezinokubeka engozini ukungena kwakho kwakhona eUnited States.

[[UMTL:0] Kwimpuma 3-6 Iinyanga zangaphambi kohambo:

  • Shicilela igqwetha elithetha ngokufuduka okanye iofisi yehlabathi elijongene nohambo lwakho
  • Hlola imihla yokuphelelwa kwepasipoti yobomi yakho nangamalungu entsapho
  • Qinisekisa ukusebenziseka kwe visa nesitampu kwaye gqiba ukuba uzakufuna ukufumana isitampu esitsha
  • Ukuba kufuneka uvavanyo lwemvume, ixesha lophando lokulinda lize liqalise inkqubo yokumiselwa kwedinga
  • Hlola naziphi na izibongozo ezilindeleyo okanye ezicwangcisiweyo zokufuduka kunye nempembelelo yazo ekuhambeni

[[UMTL:0]1-2 Iinyanga phambi kohambo ngenqanawa:

  • Cela umsebenzi ohlaziyiweyo uqinisekise ileta evela kumqeshi wakho
  • Ukuqokelela iindleko zomvuzo wakutshanje kunye namanye amaxwebhu omsebenzi
  • Shicilela imibhalo yakho ekhoyo yesaziso semvume i-I-797 ne-I-94
  • Ukuba ufaka isicelo setem yemvume, yigqibeze iDS-160 uze ucwangcise udliwano-ndlebe lwakho
  • Jonga ukuba ufuna iimvume zokusebenza kulo naliphi na ilizwe oza kuba utyelele kulo okanye uthunyele
  • Ukuvavanywa kobukho bakho be-intanethi nokuqinisekisa ukuba

[[UMTH:0]1-2 Iiveki phambi kohambo:

  • Qinisekisa onke amadinga e-vsacture asacwangcisiweyo (ayirhoxiswanga okanye iphinde yamiselwa)
  • Yenza imibhalo yawo onke amaxwebhu abalulekileyo uze uwagcine ngokwahlukileyo
  • Lungisa onke amaxwebhu kwincwadi eneenkcukacha efikeleleka lula okanye kwizibukofolio
  • Yazisa umqeshi wakho imihla yokuhamba kwakho nolwazi lokuqhagamshelana naye
  • Bhalisa uhambo lwakho neyunivesithi okanye umqeshi wakho ukuba ufuna
  • Khangela ii-advisotis ezihambayo zangoku kunye neemfuno zongeno kwindawo oya kuyo

[[FLT: 0] Usuku lokuhamba:

  • Qinisekisa ukuba unawo onke amaxwebhu okuqala kwibhegi yakho yokuphatha
  • Iphepha lokundwendwela eliphindwe kabini noqinisekiso lwe visa ngexesha lokugqibela
  • Qinisekisa ukuba unenkcazelo yokuqhagamshelana negqwetha lakho nemqeshi wakho osebenza nabantu abavela kwamanye amazwe
  • Gcina iikopi zamanani zawo onke amaphepha eefonomfono okanye amafu

Ebudeni Bohambo Lwakho Lwaphesheya

Ngexa ungaphandle kwe-United States, ezinye iindlela zinganceda ukuqinisekisa ukubuya okugudileyo nokugcina umthetho wakho.

[[NTL: 0] Gcina amaqhina omsebenzi: Hlala unxibelelana nomqeshi wakho kwaye ukulungele ukubonisa ukuba ulwalamano lwemisebenzi luyaqhubeka. Ukuba uza kuhamba kwelinye ilizwe ixesha elide (i.e 60 yeentsuku nangaphezulu) kwaye uza kuba usebenza kude ngelo xesha, isebe lakho lokuqesha kufuneka liqhagamshelane noMcebisi wehlabathi Lomsebenzi weNdebeko ukuze lifumane ukhokelo, njengoko kufuneka kwenziwe okongezelelwe ukuqinisekisa ukuthobela irhafu kunye nemimiselo yomsebenzi yasekuhlaleni.

Gcina iingxelo zohambo: Igcina imibhalo yamaxwebhu okuhamba (amaxwebhu alula, izitampu zokundwendwela, iifomu ze-94, njl.) zohambo lwamazwe ngamazwe, njengoko la maxwebhu eluncedo okanye eyimfuneko kwixesha elizayo; umzekelo, kwimeko yokufumana ixesha elichithwa ngaphandle kwe-U.S. olu xwebhu lungabaluleka kakhulu ukwandisa ubume bakho be-H-1B ngaphaya kobukhulu beminyaka emithandathu yokuqala ngobuninzi obusetyenziswa ngaphandle kwe-United States.

I-Monitor Immigration News: Hlala uthengiwe ngotshintsho lwenkqubo okanye iimfuno ezintsha ezinokuchaphazela ungeniso lwakho kwakhona. Zibophelele ukuhlaziya kwigqwetha lakho lokufuduka, i-ofisi yomqeshi wakho yehlabathi lonke, okanye imithombo yeendaba ethembekileyo yokufuduka. Iingingqi zokufuduka zingatshintsha ngokukhawuleza, kwaye inkqubo entsha ephunyezwe ngelixa usese kwelinye ilizwe ichaphazela amandla akho okubuya.

Lungisa kwi Visa Udliwano-ndlebe: Ukuba ufumene isitampu se vhisa entsha, lungiselela ngokucokisekileyo udliwano-ndlebe lwakho. Hlola amaxwebhu akho okucela, yiba ukulungele ukuchaza imisebenzi yakho neemfaneleko, kwaye uqinisekise yonke inkcazelo oyinikelayo iyahambelana nesicelo sakho kunye namaxwebhu axhasayo. Imicimbi engaguqukiyo: qinisekisa iinkcukacha kwisicelo sakho, CV, kwilayini yobukho bakho (umz. idibaniselwane), kunye namanye amaxwebhu ngokufana okudelelana okungaphakamisa imibuzo engokuthembeka nokumelwe.

Ukungena kwakhona eUnited States

Inkqubo yokungena kwakhona lixesha elibalulekileyo apho kuyimfuneko khona ukulungiselela kakuhle nehambo elungileyo.

Kwizibuko Longeno: Xa uphinda ungena kwi U.S. njengomngeni-mngeni-mfonomzeli, iC Custom kunye noMda (CBP) umphathi uza kukwabela iNgxelo yeSicwangciso se-elektroniki I-94 ekuhloleni. Zilungiselele ukuphendula imibuzo malunga nohambo lwakho, umsebenzi, neenjongo zakho eUnited States. Phendula yonke imibuzo ngokunyaniseka nangokufutshane.

Icebo le-electronic Inspection: ICCC ne-Bord Protection (CBP) zingahlola izixhobo zakho, kuquka i-media yama-intanethi. Qaphela ukuba abaphathi be-CBP banegunya lokuhlola izixhobo zakho ze-elektroniki, kuquka iifowuni, ii-laptop, kunye namacwecwe. Ngoxa ungakwazi ukunika amagama ayimfihlo, oku kunokuphumela ekulahlweni okanye ekuhlolweni okwesibini.

Lungisa umhla wakho weH1] I-94: Fumana ifomu yakho ye-elektroniki I-94 kwaye uphinde uhlole umhla wokuphelelwa kwexesha locoselelo, njengamanye amaxesha, igosa lerhafu le-U.S. liza kudibanisa ixesha elongezelelekileyo le-10 lexesha lobubele kwi-H-1B yesiphelo sakho. Noko ke, ungalithabathi ixesha lobubele eliza kunikwa. nikela ingqalelo eyongezelelekileyo kwingxelo yakho yakutshanje ye-94 kwaye qinisekisa ukuba awuzukulahlekelwa ngokungazinzanga yi H1B nogunyaziso, njengoko kugunyaziso lwegosa-H.

Emva nje kokususa abantu abafudukayo:

  • Ngena kwi website ye CBP kwaye shicilela i I-94 yakho entsha
  • Qinisekisa lonke ulwazi luchanekile (igama, umhla wokuzalwa, ulwahlulo lwe-visa, umhla wokuvunywa, kunye nokuvunywa de kube ngumhla)
  • Jonga ukuba imvume-de kumhla ihambelana nesaziso sakho semvume i-I-797
  • Ukuba ubona iimpazamo okanye ukungangqinelani, qhagamshelana ne-CBP okanye umqhubi wakho wokufuduka ngoko nangoko
  • Gcina iikopi ezininzi ze I-94 kwindawo ezahlukeneyo

Ubuchule Obukhethekileyo Bohlobo LweVisa

Abasebenzi bomsebenzi okhethekileyo weH-1B

Abanikazi be-H1B visa bajongene neengqwalasela ezingqalileyo xa behamba ngezizwe. I-H-1B yenye yezona ntlobo ziqhelekileyo ze visa yomsebenzi kwaye iye yaxhotyiswa ukuba iqwalaselwe kwaye itshintshe inkqubo kwiminyaka yakutshanje.

Uphando loMongameli okhutshwe ngoSeptemba 19, 2025, luthintela ukungena kwabaphambukeli eUnited States njengeH1B i-namigmigrant ukuba bafuna ukwenza iinkonzo kumsebenzi okhethekileyo, ithintela ukusetyenziswa kwe-H1B visa, ngaphandle kwalawo awezasemzini azicelo zawo zigcinwe kwi-U.S.izentengiselwano zobuGwama kunye neeNkonzo zoGunyaniso zidibana neemqathango ezithile. Ngelixesha esi sibhengezo sinee esikhethekileyo, sibonakalisa ukuqhelaniswa kwendlela yenkqubo yeH-1B nokubaluleka kokuhlala esazi ngemiqathango yangoku.

Abagcini beH-1B kufuneka baqaphele ngokukhethekileyo:

  • Isiqinisekiso se-Employer-pectificance Ggunyaziso: Ubume bakho be-H-1B bubotshelelwe kumqeshi othile nendawo ethile. Ukuba ngaba utshintshile abaqeshi, qinisekisa ukuba unesaziso esitsha semvume I-797 kwaye ungaluchaza utshintsho ukuba uyabuzwa
  • [[UMTL:0] Iimfuno ezikhethekileyo zoMsebenzi: Lungela ukuchaza indlela isikhundla sakho esikufanelekela ngayo njengomsebenzi okhethekileyo nendlela imfundo namava akho akufanele ngayo ukuze ufanelekele indima
  • Iimfuno zokwahlula: Imali yakho mayihlangabezene nomvuzo ochazwe kwiMbango yeMbali yeNkonzo. Thatha iziphendu zamvanje ezibonisa ukuthobela
  • ISAH- Ubuninzi: khangela ixesha lakho kubume be H1B, njengoko ubekelwe umda kwisimbuku seminyaka emithandathu ngaphandle kokuba ufanelekele ulwandiso

Kufuneka ubekho ngokoqobo eUnited States ngexesha umqeshi wakho efaka izicelo ezicela ulwandiso lokuhlala kuwe, ngoko, ukusuka eUnited States ngexesha isicelo seH-1B sicela ulwandiso lokuhlala sihleli asizukusebenza njengesiseko sokukhanyela isicelo solwandiso. Oku kuthetha ukuba ungahamba emva kokuba ulwandiso lubekwe, kodwa kufuneka ube se U.S. xa sifakiwe ekuqaleni.

L1 Abathuthi

Abanikeli be-L-1 (bombini L-1A abaphathi/abaqeshi abanolwazi abakhethekileyo kunye neL-1B abasebenzi abakhethekileyo) banezinto ezithile ezibacingelayo abahamba ngazo ezinxulumene nemeko yabo yokufuduswa.

Izizathu ezingundoqo zeL-1 yabahambi:

  • Ulwalamano olucacileyo: Zilungiselele ukucacisa ulwalamano phakathi komqeshi wakho wolunye uhlanga nomqeshi (umzali, umncedi, iqumrhu, okanye isebe)
  • [[UMTHETHO: 0] Umsebenzi oqhubekayo: Kufuneka ugcine umsebenzi nombutho ofanelekileyo. Uhambo olude oluya kwiqumrhu lasemzini lungaphakamisa imibuzo yokuba ngaba usasetyenziswa ngokuyintloko ku-U.S.
  • [[NTL: 0] Blanket Licengs: Ukuba ungaphantsi kwengubo L sicelo, qinisekisa ukuba unoxwebhu olufanelekileyo, kuquka isaziso sengubo yokwamkelwa kunye nomntu ngamnye I-129S
  • I-L-1: Ukuba ukwi-U.S. ukuvula i-ofisi entsha, yilungele ukubonisa ubungqina bokumiselwa nomsebenzi we-ofisi

OoGcisa beTN NAFTA

Abemi baseKhanada naseMexico abasebenza eUnited States phantsi kweTN baneenkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokuhamba kunabanye abantu abasebenza kwimvume.

Ingqwalasela ezicacileyo ze TN:

  • Isiqhagamsheli seZicwangciso zokuNgena: Ngokungafaniyo neemvume zokusebenza ezininzi, isimo seTN singafunyanwa kumazibuko enqanawa okungena. Abemi baseKhanada bangafaka isicelo sobume be-TN sihlandlo ngasinye xa bengena, lo gama abemi base-Mexico befuna isitampu se-TN vhisa
  • Iimfuno zoxwebhu: Ngamaxesha onke zithwala isaziso sakho semvume ye-TN (ukuba unayo enye), ileta yomsebenzi, ubungqina bobumi baseKhanada okanye base Mexican, kunye nobungqina beemfaneleko zakho zezobugcisa
  • Icandelo lomsebenzi obalulekileyo: Zilungiselele ukuchaza indlela indawo yakho ehambelana ngayo kolunye uhlobo lwe projekti ezicacisiweyo ze TN
  • I-Involution: ubume bufuna ukuba ugcine injongo yokwexeshana, ngoko ke zilungiselele ukubonisa amaqhina kwilizwe lakho lasekhaya

O1 Abantu Abanamandla Angaqhelekanga

Abagcini be vhisa beO1 kufuneka bakulungele ukubonisa amandla abo angaqhelekanga kunye nohlobo oluqhubekayo lomsebenzi wabo eUnited States.

I-O-1 ingqwalasela yohambo:

  • Ukusetyenziswa kobuchule obungaqhelekanga: Thatha uxwebhu lwempumelelo yakho, amabhaso, iimpapasho, okanye obunye ubungqina bobuchule bakho obungaqhelekanga
  • Imaritary: Ukuba isicelo sakho i-O-1 siquka uludwe lweziganeko okanye imisebenzi, yilungele ukukubonisa ukuba ulandela olo ludwe
  • Agent okanye Umqeshi: Uqonda ukuba uceliwe ngomqeshi onegunya okanye ongqalileyo kwaye uphathe uxwebhu olufanelekileyo
  • [[UMTL:0] Abasebenzi abaxhasayo:[[FT:1] Ukuba unabasebenzi abaxhasayo i-O-2, qinisekisa ukuba nabo banexwebhu olufanelekileyo lokuhamba

Ubunzima Bohambo Oluqhelekileyo

Comment

Enye yezona mvelaphi ziqhelekileyo zodideko ngumahluko phakathi kwe visa yakho kunye nemeko yakho. Kunokwenzeka (kunye nokuqheleke kakhulu) ukuba nemeko esebenzayo eUnited States enesitampu se visa esiphelelwe lixesha kwipasi yokundwendwela.

Isitampu sakho sevisa sifunwa kuphela ukuze ungene eUnited States. Xa use U.S., ukufezeka kwemeko yakho kuqinisekiswe yi-I-94 kunye ne-I-797, hayi isitampu sakho semvume. Ungahlala ngokusemthethweni usebenze eUnited States ngetampu ye visa ephelelwe lixesha logama nje i-94 kunye ne-I-797 zikhoyo.

Ngoko, ukuba uhamba ngaphandle kwe-United States unesitampu esiphelelwe lixesha se visa, uzakufuna ukufumana isitampu esitsha phambi kokuba ubuye (ngaphandle kokuba ufanelekele ukuphinda unikezelo lwe visa ezenzekelayo kuhambo oluya eKhanada okanye eMexico). Kungoko abasebenzi abaninzi be vhisa bekhetha ukuhlala eUnited States kunokuba bahambe ngelizwe lonke xa izitampu zabo ze vhisa ziphelelwe kodwa imeko yabo ihlala isebenza.

Ukuba kufuneka uhambe ngesitampu se visa esiphelelwe lixesha, ukhetho lwakho lolo:

  • Cela isitampu esitsha sevisal kwikhontrakthi yeU.S. ethunyelwe kwelinye ilizwe ngaphambi kokuba ubuye
  • Sebenzisa uphinda-phindo lwe visa oluzenzekelayo ukuba uyafaneleka (ukuhamba ngenqanawa ukuya eKhanada/iMexico yiintsuku ezingama-30 okanye ezingaphantsi)
  • Sukuyeka uhambo lwakho de ufumane isitampu esitsha semvume

Abaqeshwa Abatshintshayo Ngoxa Bekwilizwe Lasemzini

Ukuba ucinga ngokutshintsha abaqeshi, ixesha lokuhamba naluphina uhambo lwamazwe liba linzima kakhulu. Umqeshi ofanelekileyo we H1B angatshintsha abaqeshi xa isicelo esitsha somqeshi sibekwe kakuhle nge-USCIS. Eli lungiselelo, elaziwa ngokuba yi H-1B ekhusi, likuvumela ukuba uqalise ukusebenza kumqeshi omtsha xa isicelo sifakiwe, ngaphandle kokulinda uvuselelwa.

Noko ke, ukuhambahamba kwamanye amazwe ebudeni botshintsho lomqeshi kufuna ukuceba ngenyameko:

Ukuba uhamba emva kokuba isicelo esiphathekayo sivunyiwe kwaye emva kokuba uqalile umhla kumqeshi omtsha, kufuneka uhambe nesaziso esitsha semvumelo kukumiselwa okutsha, kwaye ukuba isitampu sakho seH-1B visa siyasebenza ngomhla wokungena kwakho, ungasebenzisa ekungeniseni, nokuba isitampu se vhisa sinokuba negama lomqeshi wakho omdala kuyo; nokuba kunjalo, qiniseka ukuba unikela isaziso sakho esitsha se H-1B isaziso sovumo ekungeneni kwakho ukuze ufumane umgangatho olungileyo we H-1B kumgangatho wakho we-I94.

Ukuba uceba ukushiya i-U.S. ngexesha isicelo esiphathekayo sisalindele kwaye isicelo sakho sangoku seH-1B nomqeshi omdala siphelile, awunakubuyela e-U.S. de isicelo esiphathekayo sivunyiwe, isaziso somvumo kufuneka sithunyelwe kuwe kwelinye ilizwe, kwaye kwakhona kuza kufuneka ufake isicelo se-H-1B visa esitsha nesitampu esinesinyusi okanye i-ofisi phambi kokuba ubuyele kwi-U.S.

Eyona ndlela ikhuselekileyo yokusebenzisa xa abaqeshi abatshintshayo befuna:

  1. Linda de isicelo esitsha sivunywe ngaphambi kokuba uhambe
  2. Fumana isitampu se visa esitsha nenkcazelo yomqeshi omtsha ukuba isitampu sakho sangoku siphelelwe lixesha okanye siza kuphelelwa lixesha
  3. Isalathisi somsebenzi weCandelo
  4. Zimisele ukuchazela umqeshi iinguqulelo kumagosa asebenza ngokufuduka

Ukuqhubana nokulibaziseka kolawulo

Ulungiselelo lolawulo (ngamanye amaxesha olubizwa ngokuba luvavanyo lokhuseleko okanye uvavanyo lwendawo engasemva) luphinda-phindelo olongezelelweyo olumele luthathwe ngabanye abafaki- visa emva kodliwano-ndlebe lwabo. Le nkqubo inokuba libazise kakhulu imvume yokufumana imvume yokungena eUnited States kwaye ibangele iingxaki zokubuyela kwakho eUnited States.

Ulungelelwaniso lolawulo lungavuswa ziimeko ezahlukeneyo, eziquka:

  • Ilizwe lakho lobuzwe
  • Icandelo lakho lokufunda okanye lomsebenzi (ikakhulu kwimimandla enobuchule bobugcisa)
  • Ukuya kumazwe athile ngaphambili
  • Ulwenziwo lwe projekti kwisicelo sakho okanye uxwebhu
  • Ukukhetha i-avareji ngokungakhethiyo xa kulungiselelwa umboniso

Ngelishwa, akukho ndlela yokuqikelela ngokuqiniseka ukuba uza kulawulwa, kwaye ixesha lingasuka kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ukuya kwiinyanga eziliqela. Esi sisizathu esingaxelwanga kwangaphambili sokuba ukufumana isitampu se vhisa kwelinye ilizwe kuyingozi ukuba uneembopheleleko ezikhawulezayo zexesha eUnited States.

Ukuba uphantsi kolungiselelo lolawulo:

  • Phendula ngokukhawuleza nakweziphi na izicelo zolwazi eyongezelelweyo okanye uxwebhu
  • Khangela i-conpulate's website rhoqo ukuze ufumane izihlaziyo kwimeko yakho
  • Hlala unxibelelane nomqeshi wakho ukuba uza kulibazisa
  • Qwalasela ukuba kufuneka wenze amanye amalungiselelo omsebenzi ukuba ulibazisekile
  • Xelela igqwetha elithetha ngokuhambelana nezinto onokuzikhetha

Ukuze unciphise ingozi yokungalibazi ukulawula, qinisekisa ukuba yonke inkcazelo ekumsebenzi wakho wemvume ichanile yaye iyavisisana namaxwebhu akho okucela, uze ukulungele ukunikela inkcazelo eneenkcukacha ngomsebenzi neemfaneleko zakho.

Iimeko Zohambo Olungxamisekileyo

Ngamanye amaxesha uhambo lwamazwe lufuneka ngenxa yengozi yentsapho okanye ezinye iimeko ezingxamisekileyo, kwanaxa ukufuduka kwakho kukwenza kube yingozi ukukhenketha. Kwezi meko, kuza kufuneka uqwalasele ngenyameko imfuneko yohambo ngokuchasene nomngcipheko wokufuduka.

Ukuba kufuneka uhambe kwimeko yongxamiseko:

  • Ukuthetha negqwetha elifuna ukufuduka ngoko nangoko ukuze liqonde iingozi ezikhoyo kwimeko yakho
  • Xela iziphumo zongxamiseko (iingxelo zezamayeza, iziqinisekiso zokufa, njl.njl) xa kufuneka ucacise indlela engxamisekileyo
  • Hlola ukuba ungxamiseko lungalungiswa na ngaphandle kobukho bakho obubonakalayo phesheya
  • Ukuba usoloko ucela uncedo, qonda ukuba ukuhambahamba kunokuphumela ekubeni ushiywe
  • Qwalasela enoba ukulungelelanisa igalelo lombane kunokuzicombulula izicelo ezizilindeleyo ngaphambi kokuhamba
  • Qinisekisa onke amaxwebhu akho akumyalelo phambi kokuba uhambe
  • Yiba nesicwangciso esibambekayo xa ungakwazi ukubuya ngokukhawuleza njengoko kulindelekile

Ezinye iziphathi-nxaxheba zinika amadinga alungiselelwe ukhuseleko kwiimeko zongxamiseko. Khangela i-website ekhupha ulwazi malunga neenkqubo zocwangco longxamiseko kunye noxwebhu olufunekayo ukuqinisekisa ungxamiseko.

Iinguqu zomgaqo-nkqubo zakutshanje kunye notyekelo lwangoku

Ukunyuswa kwe-Vett kunye nokuXhotyiswa kweZixhobo zeNkcubeko

Olunye uphuhliso olubalulekileyo lwakutshanje kwi-visa yomsebenzi lukunyuswa kovavanyo lwezentlalo-ntle kunye nenkqubo eziphuculiweyo zobucukubhede. NgoDisemba 10, i-CBP yapapasha isaziso esibonisa ukuqokelelwa kwemfuno yogcino-lwazi kubahambi benkqubo yeVisa Waiver, kuquka ukutyhilwa kwembali yezentlalo-ntle-ntlalo-ntle kwixesha elithatha iminyaka emininzi, kwaye xa ithe yanesiphumo esiphambili siya kuba nempembelelo kubasebenzisi benkqubo ye-Electronic Expressocle for Travel Leang, nokuba kunjalo, utshintsho lukwaneentsingiselo kubaqeshi abaxhomekeke kwizithuthi zeshishini ezincinane.

Olu hlolisiso lunyuliweyo ludlulela ngaphaya kwabahambi beNkqubo yeVisa Waiver ukuba basebenze abafaki be-visa. Amagosa asebenza kunye asoloko ehlola iinkcazelo zezentlalo ze-media njengenxalenye yenkqubo yokufaka isicelo se visa, ekhangela inkcazelo enokuphikisana nenjongo exeliweyo yohambo okanye ukunyusa inkxalabo yokhuseleko.

Ukulungiselela ukuhlolwa kwe-intanethi yonxibelelwano:

  • Hlola zonke iingxelo zakho zezentlalo phambi kokuba ufake isicelo semvume
  • Qinisekisa ukuba ubukho bakho kwi-intanethi bungoomasipala kwaye buhambelana nemeko yakho yemvume yomsebenzi
  • Susa okanye wenze ngasese naluphi na umxholo onokuqondwa ngokuphosakeleyo okanye ophakamisa amaxhala
  • Ukulungiselela ukubonelela ngemigaqo-nkqubo yonxibelelwano kunye nolwazi lwe-akhawunti njengoko iceliwe
  • Ucoselelo nokungaguquguquki kwi media yentlalo- media --nolu hlomelo oluqulathiweyo -- lubalulwe ngokuchanekileyo
  • Qinisekisa ukuba ulwazi olukwinkcazelo yonxibelelwano luhambelana nesiqalo sakho, isicelo se vsavsa namanye amaxwebhu

Uqinisekiso lwe khowudi

Abo baxhomekeke kuMsebenzi Wogunyaziso lwamaxwebhu (EAD) kunokuba baluphelise ugunyaziso lwe-visa ecacileyo yomsebenzi, utshintsho lwenkqubo yakutshanje luye lwadala ucelomngeni olongezelelweyo. NgoDisemba 4, USCIS olubhengeziweyo lokuvavanya imilinganiso exhotyisiweyo enqamleza iindidi eziliqela eziyingenelo kwaye lucuthe ixesha elipheleleyo lokufezekisa amaxwebhu athile ogunyaziso kwinyanga ezili-18, kwaye nangona oku kungaluphelisi ugunyaziso lomsebenzi, kwandisa ubuninzi bemitshaza nethuba lokuphelelwa kwezithuba ukuba iinguqu zilibazisa, kwaye ezi nguqu zilindeleke ukuba ziphumele ekusetyenzisweni rhoqo kolwandoqo kwendlela ezizinzileyo zolawulo lweIndidi ezizi, uxandumiso oluphezulu lwamaqela ooomagunya, kunye nomngcipheko wokuphaka komsebenzi.

Olu tshintsho luchaphazela abantu ngokukhethekileyo ngokuzingisa ulungiso lwezicelo zemo, abafaki-khusi, nezinye iindidi. Ixesha elifutshane lobunyani lithetha izicelo zokuhlaziya ezithe rhoqo, amaxabiso aphezulu, kunye nonyuko lomngcipheko wezithuba kugunyaziso lomsebenzi.

Ukuba uxhomekeke kwiEAD ukuze ufumane ugunyaziso lomsebenzi:

  • Bhala umhla ophele ngawo iEAD uze ucwangcise izikhumbuzo kusengaphambili
  • Izicelo zokuhlaziya ifayile ubuncinane kwiintsuku ezili-180 phambi kokuphelelwa kwamandla qinisekisa amathuba okuqhubekeka ngexesha elifanelekileyo
  • Yazi ukuba ukulungele ukulwandiswa okuzenzekelayo ngexesha uhlaziyo lulindele
  • Kuphephe ukuhamba ngelizwe kufutshane nomhla wokuphelelwa kwe-EAD
  • Qinisekisa ukuba isebe lomqeshi wakho leHR liyawazi amaxesha amafutshane okusebenza kunye nokuhlaziywa okusoloko kusenziwa

Imiqathango yohambo kunye noluHlelo lweLizwe

Ulawulo lwabonisa uluvo lokwandisa ukuvalwa komsebenzi wohambo kumazwe angaphezu kwama-30 lwaza lwacebisa imithetho emitsha yemvume yabafundi ethabathela indawo "yokuhlala umiliselo" ngemida emiselweyo emalunga neminyaka emine. Ngelixesha ezi nguqu zicetyisiweyo zichaphazela ngokuyintloko iimvume zokungena kubafundi, zibonakalisa utyekelo olubanzi kwimigaqo-siseko yokufuduka engqongqo kakhulu enokunwebela ekusebenzeni iindidi ze-visa.

Amazwe aphantsi kwemiqathango yokuhamba okanye anyuse ukubhenelana neengxaki ezongezelelekileyo xa uhamba ngezizwe ngezizwe. Nokuba ngoku une visa yomsebenzi esebenzayo, iinguqu kwiinkqubo zokuvalwa kohambo zinokuchaphazela ukukwazi kwakho ukungena kwakhona eUnited States emva kohambo lwamazwe ngamazwe.

Ukuba ungowesizwe selizwe ebelikho okanye ungayiva imiqathango yohambo:

  • Ukuvavanywa kwemigaqo-nkqubo yokuvalwa kohambo nokutshintsha okucetyiswayo
  • phambi kokuba ucebe ukuba uhambe namazwe ngamazwe
  • Khawucinge nje enoba uyakufanelekela na ukuthabatha imiqathango yokuhamba
  • Ukuphetshwa kwengxelo yeNkcubeko yeNkcubeko yeNtshona Koloni.
  • Qinisekisa ukuba unengxelo eqinileyo yamaqhina akho eUnited States nendlela osebenza ngayo

Ukulungiselela imeko yexesha elide nokuqwalasela ukuhambela amazwe

Ukukhangela Ixesha Lokwandiswa Kwangeminyaka Entandathu

Kubaphathi be vhisa yeH-1B, ubuninzi bexesha lokuhlala yiminyaka emithandathu. Kodwa ke, iimeko ezithile zivumela ulwandiso olungaphaya komlinganiselo, kwaye imbali yakho yohambo lwezizwe ngezizwe idlala indima ebalulekileyo kubalo ixesha elikhoyo.

Usenokuba ufanelekele ixesha leH-1B elingaphaya kweminyaka emithandathu ukuba:

  • Unesicelo esivunyiweyo se-I-140 yabaphambukeli yaye ulindele ukuba inombolo ye-visa ifumaneke
  • Unesiqinisekiso sokusebenza esijonge phambili okanye esivunyiweyo okanye isicelo sam esigcinwe ubuncinane kwiintsuku ezingama-35
  • Ungaliphinda ixesha olichithe ngaphandle kwe-United States ngexesha lemeko yakho yeH1B

Ixesha lokuphinda ubuye uthathe ixesha libaluleke kakhulu kubahambi abasoloko behamba. Naliphi ixesha olichitha ngaphandle kwe-United States ngexa kubume beH-1B alibali kumlinganiselo wakho weminyaka emithandathu. Ngokubhala ngobuchule uhambo lwakho lwezizwe ngezizwe, ungaphinda ulifumane eli xesha kwaye wandise ubume bakho be H1B ngokunjalo.

Xa ubuya kuhambo, bhala ixesha lakho ngaphandle kwi Sheyithi yokusebenza eFundiweyo, njengoko ikhasi lephepha lephepha lizakwenza ulwandiso olungaphaya kweminyaka emithandathu lunganzima, kwaye uncedo luqinisekise ukuba lonke ixesha elikhoyo le-H-1B lingacelwa kwi-USCIS. Gcina iingxelo ezineenkcukacha zalo lonke uhambo lwamazwe ngamazwe, kuquka:

  • Ukuhamba nemihla yokufika kohambo ngalunye
  • Ukubhabha kwezixhobo ezijikelezayo kunye neendawo zokuhlambela
  • Izitembu zepasti ezibonisa ukungena nokuphuma
  • I-94 iirekhodi zokungeniswa nganye
  • Injongo yohambo ngalunye

Ucwangciso lwemibhobho ejikelezayo neyorhwebo

Ezinye iindidi ze vsav, eziquka iH-1B ne L-1, zivumela "injongo ezenzekelayo," ithetha ukuba ungagcina ubume bemvume yomsebenzi wexeshana ngexesha ukhangela indawo yokuhlala esisigxina (ikhadi eliluhlaza). Noko ke, le njongo idibeneyo ibangela uqwalaselo olukhethekileyo lohambo lwamazwe ngamazwe.

Ukuba usukela ukuhlala ngokusisigxina xa ukwi visa yomsebenzi, ungafuna ukuvalwa kwangaphambili ukukhenketha zwenibanzi kanye uluvale ulungiso lwakho lwesicelo sobume (Form I-485). Ukuhambela phambili luxwebhu olukuvumela ukuba ubuyele eUnited States emva kohambo lokwexeshana phesheya ngaphandle kokulahla isicelo sakho solungiso.

Uhlolo olungundoqo lokuhamba ngexesha lohlenga-hlengiso lwemeko:

  • Sukuhamba ngelizwe emva kokulalisa i-485 ngaphandle kokukhupha isigwebo ngaphambili okanye i-H-1B esebenzayo okanye L-1 vsa
  • Faka uqwalaselo lwangaphambili ngexesha elinye u lungisa i I- 485 ukunqanda ulibaziseko
  • Linda ude ufumane uxwebhu lwakho olungaphambili lokukhupha izithuba phambi kokuba uhambe
  • Thatha amaxwebhu akho angaphambili kunye ne H1B/L-1 xa uhamba
  • Yazi ukuba ukusebenzisa isoli esingaphambili kusenokuchaphazela amandla akho okwandisa iH-1B okanye L-1 kwiimeko ezithile

Unxulumano phakathi kwemvume yomsebenzi kunye nokulungisa isimo lunganzima, ngoko thetha negqwetha elithetha ngokufuduka phambi kokuba uhambe kwamanye amazwe ukuba unesicelo esilindeleyo se-I-485.

Ukulungiselela Ukuhlala Ngobudlelane Nokuhlala

Ukuba usukelo lwakho lwexesha elide kukufumana indawo yokuhlala okanye ubumi baseUnited States, iindlela zakho zokuhamba zamazwe ngamazwe zinokuchaphazela indlela osebenza ngayo nexesha ohlala ngalo.

Kuhlalo olusisigxina (ikhadi eliluhlaza) abafaki-zicelo:

  • Ukungabikho eUnited States kunokuphakamisa imibuzo ngenjongo yakho yokuhlala ngokusisigxina eUnited States.
  • Ukuqhubeka kweenyanga ezingaphezu kwesithandathu kungafuna amaxwebhu awongezelelekileyo ukungqina ukuba awuyishiyanga indawo yakho yokuhlala
  • Ukuhla konyaka ongaphezulu komnye kungaphumela ekuzigqibeleni ngokuzenzekelayo kwendlu yokuhlala esisigxina ngaphandle kokuba ufumane imvume yokungena kwakhona
  • Faka imvume yokungena kwakhona phambi kokuba uhambe ngokuphandle ukuba uza kuba ngaphandle kwe-U.S. ngaphezu konyaka

Abo baceba ukugqiba ekubeni ekugqibeleni bafake isicelo sokuba ngummi waseUnited States:

  • Umele uhlale ixesha elithile eUnited States (iminyaka emihlanu, okanye iminyaka emithathu ukuba utshate nommi waseUnited States)
  • Ukungabikho okuninzi kungonakalisa indawo yokuhlala eqhubekekayo kwaye kuvule kwakhona ixesha elibekiweyo lokuhlala
  • Kufuneka ubekho ngokoqobo eUnited States ubuncinane kwisiqingatha sexesha lokuhlala elifunekayo
  • Ukulandelela zonke iindwendwe zezizwe ngezizwe ngocoselelo ukuqinisekisa ukuba ufikelela iimfuno zobukho bokwenyama

Imithombo Nenkxaso Kuhambo Lwabahambi Abanevisa

Oovimba bakarhulumente

Iiwebhsayithi eziliqela zikarhulumente ezisemthethweni zinikela inkcazelo echanileyo ngeemfuno zohambo ngomsebenzi:

  • Uturality kunye neeNkonzo zoHlahlelo lwe-ISCIS:[ Inikela ulwazi malunga nezibongozo zemvume, ulwandiso, kunye nemfuno yemo ku www.uscis.gov
  • U.S. Isebe loBunganesho beLizwe leMicimbi: Inika ulwazi lwemvume, iindawo ezikhutshelweyo, kunye nocwangciso lokucwangcisa vel.tate.gov
  • U.S. izintlu kunye noKhuselo loMda (CBP): Inikeza ulwazi malunga neemfuno zongeno kunye neerekhodi ze-I-94 ku www.cbp.gov
  • U.S. Isebe Lomsebenzi: inika ulwazi malunga nezicelo zemeko yokusebenza kunye nemivuzo exhaphakileyo ku www.FLT.gov

Le mithombo isemthethweni kufuneka ibe yeyona nto iphambili kwimigaqo-nkqubo kunye neemfuno zangoku, njengokuba umthetho kunye nenkqubo yokufuduka inokutshintsha rhoqo.

Uncedo Lofuduko Oluyingcaphephe

Xa kujongwa indlela entsonkothileyo yokufumana imvume yokuhamba emsebenzini nemiphumo ebuhlungu yeempazamo, uncedo oluvela ngoogqirha ekufudukeni ludla ngokuba luncedo:

Immignation Attorneys: amagqwetha anikwe imvume asebenza ngomthetho wokufuduka anganika icebiso elizimeleyo, ahlole amaxwebhu akho, kwaye akumele kwiinkqubano ne-USCIS kunye nee-console. Jonga amagqwetha angamalungu e-American Immigation Lawiers Association (AILA) kwaye anamava kwicandelo lakho elithile le-vsave.

[[FLT: 0] Isebe loHlomelo: Abaqeshi abaninzi bazinikele kumasebe okufuduka okanye bagcine isiluleko sokufuduka ukuxhasa abasebenzi belizwe lasemzini. Baxhase aba buncwane kwaye ugcine unxibelelwano oluthe rhoqo neqela lomqeshi wakho elifudukayo malunga neeplani zakho zohambo.

I-ofisi zezizwe ngezizwe: Ukuba usebenza kwiyunivesithi okanye kwisakhiwo semfundo, abaphengululi behlabathi lonke banganika ukhokelo olungqalileyo kwimvume yokufumana umsebenzi wemfundo kwaye banganika iivenkile zokusebenzela okanye izinto ezimalunga nohambo lwamazwe ngamazwe.

Ukuhlala Usazi Ngokutshintsha Kwenkqubo

Kwimo yezulu yanamhlanje eguquguqukayo yokufuduka, abasebenzi belizwe lasemzini baphantsi koxinezeleko olukhulu ngenxa yokungaqiniseki kwemeko yabo kunye nokurhoxa kwemithetho etshintshayo kunye nokuhlaziywa komthetho, kunye nabaqeshi abanganxibelelaniyo nomngcipheko wokuphulukana nokuthembana nabasebenzi, njengohlaziyi obeluqhubekekayo, utshintsho olubonisa ixesha, iingozi kunye nezicwangciso ezicwangcisiweyo zingenza umahluko omkhulu ngokunciphisa ixhala nokuthoba, kwaye unxibelelwano oluzinzileyo aluyo isimilo kodwa luyimfuneko yokugcina italente ephezulu yehlabathi lonke ngo-2026.

Ukuhlala wazi ngeenguqu zenkqubo yokufuduka:

  • Ukuzibophelela kuhlaziyo lwe-imeyili olusuka kwi-USCIS nakwiSebe loMbuso
  • Zilandele iinkampani zomthetho odumileyo nezimibutho zezezentlalo
  • Kwiindawo zoshishino okanye kwimizi-mveliso enikwa umqeshi wakho okanye imibutho yezobugcisa
  • Ngenela iiwebhusayithi zobugcisa okanye abantu abakwi-intanethi abaya kuhlala kwamanye amazwe
  • Ukujonga rhoqo iiwebhsayithi zikarhulumente ezisemthethweni ukuze ufumane izibhengezo
  • Hlala unxibelelana negqwetha lakho elifuna uhlaziyo kutshintsho olufanelekileyo

Isiphelo: Ukulungelelanisa Ukulungelelana Nokusebenzisana

Ukuhamba ngelizwe ngelinye ilizwe xa ukwi visa yomsebenzi kunika amathuba kunye nocelomngeni. Enoba utyelele intsapho yakho, uyaya kwiingqungquthela, okanye uhlola iindawo ezintsha, ukukwazi ukuhamba ngezizwe kunika ubutyebi obuninzi kumava akho njengelizwe lasemzini elisebenza eUnited States. Noko ke, eli lungelo lineembopheleleko ezinkulu kunye nomngcipheko ofuna ingqalelo nocwangciso.

Isitshixo sokuphumelela ekuhambeni ngempumelelo kwi-visa yomsebenzi kukulungiselela ngokucokisekileyo, ukunikela ingqalelo kwinkcukacha, nokuhlala usazi ngeemfuno ezikhoyo kunye nemigaqo. Ngokuqonda iimfuno zodidi lwe-vsas ezikhethekileyo, ukugcina uxwebhu olupheleleyo nolukhoyo, ukudibana noochwepheshe bokufuduka ngaphambi kokuhamba, nokulandela ezona ndlela zilungileyo zokuphinda ungene, unganciphisa iingozi uze unandiphe uhambo lwakho ngentembelo.

Uhambo lwehlabathi lonke ngo 2026 lungena kwixesha elitsha, kwaye ukusuka kwi visa engqongqo kunye nenkqubo yomda yamanani ukuya kwimithetho yenqwelo-moya ehlaziyiweyo kunye nemithetho yokubhaliweyo kwemali, abahambi ngezizwe kufuneka baqhelane neemfuno ezintsha phambi kokukhwela iinqwelo-moya zabo, kwaye ukuba uceba ukufundisisa, umsebenzi, ukufuduka okanye ukuhlola kwelinye ilizwe kulo nyaka, ukuqonda oko kutsha kwimimiselo yohambo kusenokuba ngumahluko phakathi kovuselelo olugudileyo nolibaziseko olungalindelekanga.

Khumbula ukuba umthetho wokufuduka untsonkothile kwaye usoloko ujikeleza. Oko bekuyinyani kunyaka ophelileyo okanye kwanenyanga ephelileyo kusenokuba kutshintshile. Ngamaxesha onke ziqinisekise iimfuno zangoku phambi kokuba wenze amalungiselelo ohambo, kwaye musa ukuthandabuza ukufuna ukhokelo lwengcali xa ungaqinisekanga ngayo nayiphi na inkalo yohambo lwakho okanye imeko yakho.

Ukubekwa kwakho eUnited States kuxabisekile kwaye kufanelwe ukukhuselwa. Ngokuzinika ixesha lokuqonda iimfuno, ulungiselele kakuhle, uze wenze izigqibo ngolwazi ngokuhambela amazwe ngamazwe, ungahlala umi kakuhle, uqhubeke nomsebenzi wakho, usebenzele kwiinjongo zakho zokufuduka ezinde ngoxa usafumana iingenelo zokuhamba kwamanye amazwe.

Ukusetyenziswa kwexesha nomgudu ekucebeni kakuhle uhambo kuncinane kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa nemiphumo enokwenzeka yokuphulwa kwesikhundla. Sondela kuhambo ngalunye lwezizwe ngezizwe ngokubaluleka okulufaneleyo, ugcine iingxelo zononophelo, kwaye ugcine imigaqo ecwangcisiweyo ehambisana nazo zonke iimfuno zokufuduka. Ngokuceba nokunikela ingqalelo ngocoselelo, uyakwazi ukukwazi ukucombulula iingxaki zeVhisa yokuhamba emsebenzini uze ulondoloze imo yakho eUnited States lonke ixesha lakho.