I-Australia ibisoloko isaziwa njengentsalela eqinileyo yokulawula imimandla elungileyo, ukubonakala, kunye nomthetho ukutyhubela ummandla wase-Asia-Pacific. Ngomdibaniso wolawulo lweziko lobugqeba, inkxaso yemali, kunye nobuchule bobugcisa, oorhulumente base-Australia ngokulandelelana baye bakhuthaza imilinganiselo yokulwa nokonakala njengentsika yozinzo lwengingqi kunye nempumelelo yezoqoqosho. Ukugana kwelizwe akulo msebenzi nje kuphela kodwa kubonisa ukuzimisela okubalulekileyo kokukhuthaza ukuphumelela kwemibutho enokuthi ixhathise iziphumo eziyingozi zokufaniswa. Oku kuhlola ububanzi beenkqubo zokulwa nokonakala kwe-Australia, iinkqubo zoncedo, kunye neendlela zokwakha amandla athe ngqo, i-Australia incede ukuma kolawulo olunetyala kulawulo olunempumelelo kumazwe anokukhula ngokukhawuleza kwezoqoqosho.

Urhwaphilizo Kummandla waseAsia

Ingingqi ye-Asia-Paciod iveza ukunganyaniseki okuntsonkothileyo nokungafaniyo. Ngokwe- Intembeko yehlabathi lonke i-Internet Charments Index[, amazwe amaninzi akwingingqi ayaqhubeka efumana iziphumo ezingafanelekanga, imigaqo-nkqubo encinci kunye nenkqubo elawulayo ethintelayo elula elula elula ebonakalisa ukuthemba uluntu. Ukonakaliswa kwemeko eninzi: ukonakala okubandakanya intlawulo oluphezulu lwemali, ukunyotywa kwemali kawonke-wonke, ukunyotywa apho izikhundla ezincinane ekuthwaleni, ukurhoxiswa kwemiswa kwemiqatha yemiqathango yenkonzo, kunye nokungaphindwa kwemiqatha kwemiqatha yemiqatha yemali. Ukuguquka okukhawulezileyo kwezoqoqosho kubonakalisa ukuphuhliswa kwe-New Guinea, kunye nolawulo lwe-Timoferalm, ukusetyenziswa kwemeko yemali e-ontathene, kunye nokunganye i-odonga yemali e-odolorva i-oglorverse.

I- I-Ofisi yeZizwe ezimanyeneyo yeziyobisi ne-Crime (UNITC) inikela ingxelo yokuba ubuqhetseba kummandla bubiza urhulumente ngezigidi zezigidi zeerandi, ukuphambukisa ubuncwane kwiinkonzo ezibalulekileyo ezifana nokunyamekela impilo, imfundo, kunye nesiseko sesiseko senkqubo. Oku kulahlekelwa ngokungenakuthelekiswa nanto kuchaphazela amahlwempu kunye nokungalingani koncedo. I-CHOVID-19 isasaza esithe chatha ulawulo oluphezulu, njengoko ukusetyenziswa kongxamiseko kunye nokusasaza okutsha okungentlalo-mali okuvulweyo okungentla, ukusetyenziswa kwemiqatha kwemibango. Ukusabela kwe-Australia kuye kwaphinda-phinda-phinda-phinda-phinda-phinda uncedo lobugcisa nokomeleza, ukuxhasa ukupheliswa kwezenzakalisa, ukubiwa, ukurhoxa iimpahla kunye nokuviswa kwe-mthetho.

Indlela ecwangcisiweyo ye-Australia yokulwa nokusetyenziswa

Iqhinga le-Australia lokulwa nokonakala kwi-Asia-Pacious lisekwe kwisakhiwo se-athorney ye-odoli edityaniswe nobuchule bokwenza inkqubela-phambili, kunye nezixhobo zomthetho. ISebe leMicimbi Yorhwebo neTradiyo (DFAT) lilungelelanisa iinkqubo zoncedo lwamanye amazwe, ngelixa iFrederal Police (AFP) kunye neSebe leAtterney-General’s linikela ngemisebenzi ye-ephecantial nezomthetho. I-Australian Transentwork Reports and Tatical Centre (AUSTRAC) inika ubuchule bemali ukuze ikhangele intengiso ezikrokrele. Le mizekelo emininzi iqinisekisa ukuba imigudu yokulwa kwe-endlalosieze-ogzigrafiki ayisetyenziswa kodwa itsa kumgangatho wobuchule obuhlukene belizwe ngalinye.

Ulungelelwaniso neMigangatho yeZizwe

Indlela yokusebenza ye-Australia isekelwe kwisiseko sezizwe ngezizwe, ingakumbi i-United Nations Convention nxamnye noHlaziyo (UNC), eyagunyaziswa yiAustralia ngo-2005. Iinkqubo ze-Biteperal zijolise ekuncedeni amazwe anxulumeneyo adibene neemfuno ze-UNCAC, kuquka ulwaphulo-mthetho, intsebenziswano yezizwe ngezizwe, ukuphumelela kwenkxaso, kunye nokuthintela imilinganiselo. I-Australia ikwanenxaxheba ngokukhutheleyo kwi- EECD elwa noThungeno-Croption ye-Asia , isebenzisana kakhulu imisebenzi ekunyanzelweni kokunyotywa nokugcinwa kwengqibelelo. Ngokuhambisana nezi zithethe ezininzi, i-Australia, inyusa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-coracratics, i-comist, i-editions ayaziwa njenge-octives ayaziwa njenge-octivesss adivertiverived.

Ukulungelelaniswa koLawulo lonke

Ukwakhiwa kwezakhiwo zobugqwirha obuchasene norhwaphilizo lukarhulumente wase-Australia kubandakanya iziqu ezinjengeKhomishini yeSizwe elwa noNxulumaniso lweNtlalo-ntle (NAC), emiselwe ngo-2023, ebonisa ukuzinikela kwasekhaya ngoxa isebenza njengemodeli kumaqabane eengingqi. Ngenkqubo enjenge Inkqubo ye-Australia-Asiya Yokulwa NoTrasikizo [[FLT] ] kunye ne- Precience Anti-Cruption Incopecietietiety[[, iingcali zase-Australia zabelana ubugcisa bokuguqula, izikhokelo, kunye neendlela zokulungisa inzuzo. AFP isebenza abaphathi-ccompustrient abamiswe kwikomkhulu lommandla, i-ftactial ephakathi kwemibango yezo eziluncedo, ezibandakanya kubume ze-Australia, eziluncedo ezikhethekileyo zemali kuphela.

Iinkqubo Ezingundoqo Namanyathelo Okuqalisa

I-Australia iphuhlise kwaye ixhasa uludwe oluninzi lweenkqubo ezinikezelweyo zokulwa nokonakala, nganye ijolise izithuba ezikhethekileyo zolawulo okanye indawo ephambili. Ngapha koko zizinto eziphambili.

Umanyano lwezonyango lwe-ASEAN-Australia

Ukususela ngo-2016, iASEAN-Australia Anti-Corruptionshinship ilelitye lesiseko lomanyano lwengingqi. Inkqubo inika uncedo lobugcisa kumazwe angamalungu e-ASIA ukwandisa isiseko sawo somthetho, ukwandisa amandla ophando, kunye nokuphucula unxulumano phakathi kwamaqumrhu alwa nezoyilelo-mali. Iquka uphando lwemali, uncedo olusemthethweni, kunye nokuqokelelwa kobungqina be-elektroniki. Ilungu elikhulu liyi-ASANS-ONS program ye-OKLAWULATY , ebangela ukuba kusebenze imisebenzi edibeneyo kunye nokusebenzisana ulwazi kwiimeko ezithengingqiweyo. Unxulumano lukwaxhasa uluntu ekuhlolweni kokonakala nokuxhaswa kweenguqulo, ukuqaphela ukuba ukuxhomekeka kwe-ogracracki yezo.

Ukuqalisa kokulwa ne-Corruption ye-Asia-Picial

I-Australia iye yaba ngumnikezeli ongundoqo kwi- ADB-OECD AntiCorruption Etart for Asia kunye ne-Pasifiki, ekhuthaza ingqibelelo ekufumaneni uluntu, elawula ukunganyani kwiprojekthi, kwaye ixhasa ukuphunyezwa kwemigaqo yeNkqutyana ye-Prince. Imali ye-Ostreliya ixhase uhlolo lontanga oluthatha inyathelo lokuqala, uqeqesho, iimodyuli, kunye nezixhobo zokuhlola ezinceda amazwe aqonde iingozi zorhwebo kubaphathi bemali kawonke-wonke. Inyathelo abaluleke kakhulu kwimisebenzi yezezemfundo ephambili exhaswe ziibhanki, apho ubuqhokolo buphezulu. Ngolu hlobo lwe-mabhanki, i-Australia inyusa impembelelo yayo ngaphaya kwemijelo ye-o-odio-odmistrial proces.

Uncedo loPhuhliso

Kumazwe anjenge Papua New Guinea, iSolomon Islands, i-Timor-Leste, kunye ne-Indonesia, inkqubo yoncedo lwe-Australia iquka amalungu anikezelweyo achasene nokonakala. Umzekelo, i- Australia-Papua New Guinea Umncedisi woLawulo oluLuneneyo[ ixhasa i-PNG Ombusman Commission, i-Preator Commission, i-Promation of antireant, kunye ne-Royal Papuapua New Guinea Contabulary ekuphengululeni nasekumangaliseni ur-r-ok. I-Australia-Australia-Intenia-Unia i-Union ye-Union ye-Umthetho ye-PGractic Comment (K) kunye nohlaluzobugrac, uluvo lwasemthethweni, kunye nokuxhasa ulawulo olusemthethweni lwe-Australia, ibonelelana uphuhliso lweenkqubo zophuhliso zikarhulumente zoburhulumente zoburhulumente zokusasazo zengingqi.

Ukwakhiwa noqeqesho

Ngaphandle kwenkxaso engokweziko, iOstreliya inikela imali eninzi ekuphucukeni kwemeko yamakomkhulu abantu ngoqeqesho nangenkqubo yemfundo exhobisa amagosa engingqi ngobuchule obusebenzisekayo bokubona, ukuphanda nokuthintela ukunganyaniseki.

Ukunyanzeliswa komthetho noqeqesho lwezeejaji

Iqela leNkcubeko yeMapolisa lase-Australia [[FLT: 0] Elimanyeneyo liqhuba uqeqesho lwamapolisa kwi-Pasifiki naseMzantsi mpuma Asia kukhokelo lwendlela yokuziphatha, uphando lwemali, kunye nokunqamleza kolawulo. I-AFP iqhuba izifundo ezikhethekileyo kwiNkundla echasene nemali kunye nemali exhasayo kunye nezoburhulumente obungekho mthethweni [[FLT] i-Eartic] i-Piaciomidie [[FFT]] ithelela i-Pinter [[FLT]] i-egnognegneogney [[FFF]] kunye noncedo lweziko yomthetho olulawulayondla oluthe k[Fogney].[5] kunye noluthi olugunyazweyokungeneyo olusemva kolawulo olusemva kolawulo olusemva kolawulo oluphezulu [ininzi]

Ukomeleza Uluntu

Ukuphinda kuthiwe izisombululo zikarhulumente azinele, i-Australia ixhasa imibutho yabemi esebenza njengee-arhente kunye nabameli. Inkqubo yoncedo kunye ne[FLT]] Inkqubo yeNyonga-Msebenziswano [, inkxaso yemali ilungiselelwe amaqela akhuthaza ukukhanya kokulawula indalo, ukujonga iinkqubo ezikhethekileyo, kunye nokuqhuba iphulo lolwazi lukawonke-wonke. E-Pacific, i-Australia ixhase i-[FLT] iziQithi zeNZueueue"[Foperation Reconvectionance [[FLT]] [FLT]] [5] ebandakanya ukuqeqeshwa koontatheli benkcazelo echasene nezokuphembelela intlalo-ntle.

Impembelelo Yokuxilonga Nokujamelana Nocelomngeni Oluqhubekayo

Ukuphelisa impembelelo yemigudu yokulwa nokunganyaniseki yaseOstreliya kubangelwa kukunganyaniseki nokusetyenziswa kwezakhelo ezithe tye ukuze kutshintshwe iziko. Kodwa ke, kukho iziphumo ezintle ezinokubonwa.

Iziphumo

E-Indonesia, uncedo lobugcisa olubonelelwa ngeKhomishoni yoLawulo lwe-Australia-Indonesia ukwenzela uBulunga beMithetho obuNcedileyo nokuphucula uphuhliso lwempahla. I-KPK isebenzise impumelelo iAustralian exhotyiswe ngezixhobo zokwakha amatyala achasene namagosa aphezulu. EPapua New Guinea, ixhasa iKomishoni yoombutho yabasebenzi abaphezulu basekuhlaleni ekhokelela ekuhlolweni koomzi omkhulu, okuphumela ekunciphiseni imisebenzi yolawulo kunye nezinguqulo ekufumaneni iprojelo. Ngaphaya, iinkqubo zokuqeqesha ziye zavelisa amaqela abacuphindi nabatshutshisi abanokuthenjwa nabanga abagqwebileyo abanokukwazi ukuqhuba ulwaphulo-mthetho lwemali. Ukukhuthaza kwe-Omdonda ye-ntelligatestionss ezifumana amathuba athe kwi-mastimula.

Imiqobo Engapheliyo

Ngaphandle kwezi zinto ziphunyezweyo, imiqobo ebalulekileyo isaseleyo. Ezopolitiko ziyaguquguquka, kunye nezikhulu ezilawulayo ezisoloko zingenelwa kwimeko-bume. Ukunganyaniseki kusekwe kwezinye iindawo, kwaye amaqumrhu alwa norhwaphilizo oluchasene nokonakala ajongene nokuxhatshazwa, kunye nokugxambukela kwezobupolitika. Ngokubhekele phandle ukuzama ukwenza iKPK e-Indonesia. Ngaphezu koko, ukuphumelela kolwakhiwo lwamandla kulinganiselwe ngabasebenzi abaphezulu abajika-phantsi, njengoko amagosa aqeqeqeshiweyo esoloko ephinda anikwa izithuba okanye eqeshwe licandelo labucala. Ukonakalisa komnqamlezo macala okuquka ukusetyenziswa kweqokothotho lweqokotho, nokusetyenziswa kwemali esekelwe kwimisebenzi e-Timorne, kusoloko kunzima ukumelana nokuthintela.

Iindlela Nezincomo Zexesha Elizayo

Ukulwakha impumelelo yayo kunye nocelomngeni oluqhubekayo, i-Australia kufuneka icinge ukomeleza ukudibana kwayo nokuchasana nokonakala ngeendlela ezininzi. Okokuqala, ukukhula komanyano necandelo labucala kunganceda ekukhuthazeni ingqibelelo ekunikezeleni amatyathanga kunye nezivumelwano zokwakha, ingakumbi kwimisebenzi yezenkxaso exhasweyo exhaswe ngoncedo lwe-bidal. Okwesibini, ukuxhasa okuzimela imithombo-moya ezimeleyo kunye nokukhusela impephozo zempenduluko kuya kukwenza uvumelwano olukhuselekileyo lokuziveza i-mal-arave. Okwesithathu, ukunikela ngethuba elide leminyaka emininzi, iinkqubo zeminyaka emininzi kunemisebenzi emifutshane evumela ukhuseleko oluthe ngcembe oluvuthwayo. Okwesine, ukuqwalasela okuqinileyo kunye nokuhlola iziphumo ezicacileyo zeziphumo ezicacileyo zenkqubo ze-Unicowalse, ukukhuthaza ukuxhasa i-Ostrewa nokuxhasa i-oseburhulumentenians.

Isiphelo

Ukuzibophelela kwe-Australia ekukhuthazeni amanyathelo okulwa nokonakala kwimimandla yase-Asia-Pacific kukusetyenziswa kwemisebenzi emininzi, ethabatha ixesha elide evelise intsingiselo, ukuba ayilingani, inkqubela. Ngokudibanisa intsebenziswano ecwangcisiweyo yamaqabane amaninzi, uncedo oluvelayo, kunye nokwakhiwa kwamandla, iAustralia iye yanceda ukuqinisa amaziko okulawula, ukukhuthaza amandla okuhlola, nokukhuthaza ukubonakala kwendlela yokubona. Impembelelo iyabonakala kumgangatho wokuqiniseka okuphezulu, izakhiwo eziqinileyo, kunye neqela elikhulayo leengcali zeingcali ezinikezelwe ukulwa nokulawulwa kwezixhobo eziphambili. Kodwa, iingxaki zinamandla: ukumelana kwezobupolitika, ukumelana nokusebenza kwendlela yokonakala, kunye nokusebenza kokonakala okungundoqo kobunyani, ziya kufuna ukuqhubekeka rhoqo nokuxhaswa kwe-politikizwa kwe-politiki okufanelekileyo. Indima ye-Australia, ilungele ukusetyenziswa kwe-ok-oksi, i-odvoceleleka ngokufanelekileyo, kwaye ilungele ukuphumelela koncedo kwe-omele ukuphumelela, ukuphumelela kwe-onke i-omele i-omele i-omele i