Ukuqonda Lokho Ama - cobic Nezivivinyo ZesiNgisi Ezikudinga Ngempela

Ukuba isakhamuzi sase-U.S. ngokuzichaza ngemvelo kuyingqophamlando edinga ukudlula izinqumo ezimbili ezihlukene kodwa ezihlangene: ukuhlola kweze-software nokuhlolwa kwesiNgisi. Zombili, zihlola ulwazi lwakho ngohulumeni waseMelika, umlando, kanye nendawo, kanye nekhono lakho lokufunda, ukubhala, nokukhuluma isiNgisi esiyisisekelo. Ezicela eziningi, ikusasa lalezi zivivinyo liyozizwa lisabekayo, kodwa ngokuphumelela okulungile, impumelelo ikhona. Lesiqondiso sinikeza iziqondiso ezisebenzayo, insimu ehlolwe ukukulungiselela ngethemba nangempumelelo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uqala nje uhambo lwakho lokutadisha noma ulwazi oluhle ngaphambi kovivinyo, lokhu kuzokukhanyisa futhi kuthuthukise indlela yakho yokulungisa.

Ingxoxo yokulungisa iqhutshwa isikhulu se-USCIS, futhi ukuhlolwa kunikezwa phakathi naleso sivumelwano esifanayo. Ingxenye yezakhamuzi inemibuzo efinyelela kweyishumi ethathwe echibini lemibuzo engenzeka eyikhulu ngomlando wase-U.S. isakhiwo sikahulumeni, kanye nesayensi yendawo. Kumelwe uphendule okungenani 6 ngokunembile ukuze udlule. Ingxenye yaseNgilandi ihlola ukufunda kwakho, ukubhala, nokukhuluma ngamakhono asebenzayo. Ukwazi isakhiwo esiqondile sazo zombili izinyathelo zokuqala zokucwaninga okungashiyanga lutho ngengozi.

Ukuhlaziya Isimo Sokuvivinya: Ama - cobic Nezingxenye ZesiNgisi

Izicelo eziningi zichitha isikhathi zifunda izinto ezingadingekile ngoba azikuqondi ngokugcwele lokho lokhu kuhlola okuhlanganisayo. Iziqondiso ezingokomthetho ze-USCIS zicacile ngobukhulu bovivinyo ngalunye, futhi ukulungiselela kwakho kufanele kubonise lokho kulinganisa okuqondile. Ukuhlola kwezakhamuzi kugxila ezindaweni ezintathu eziyinhloko: izimiso zentando yeningi yaseMelika, isimiso sikahulumeni wentando yeningi, kanye namalungelo nemithwalo yesizwe. Kuhlanganisa futhi inkathi yamakoloni, imibhalo yokusungulwa kwesikhathi seMpi Yombango, nezimpawu zanamuhla zaseMelika. Izihloko zezwe libuza ngezifundazwe, izinhloko-makoloni, nezindawo ezinkulu zezwe.

Ukuhlolwa kwesiNgisi kuphulwa kunezingxenye ezintathu. Kulengxenye yokukhuluma, isikhulu se-USCIS sizohlola ikhono lakho lokuqhuba ingxoxo ngendlela osebenza ngayo nangenqubo yokusebenzisa imvelo. Ukuhlolwa kokufunda kudinga ukuba ufunde umusho owodwa ngokuzwakalayo. Ukuhlolwa kokubhala kucela ukuba ubhale umusho owodwa ofunwa isikhulu. Ngamunye walezi misebenzi usebenzisa amagama abhalwe ngokwendlela echazwe kahle ebhalwe ngu-USCIS. Ukugxilisa indlela yakho yesiNgisi kulolo hlu lwamagama kwenza ukuba kulungiselele kahle futhi kuphumelele.

Lokho Okukwenziwa Uvivinyo Oluyimivimbo Nangakufihli

Imibuzo eyikhulu yomphakathi ikhona obala, futhi yonke imibuzo ozobuzwa yona ivela ngqo kuloluhlu. Akukho zimangaliso. Imibuzo ihlukaniswe ngezigaba: i-American Government (57 yemibuzo), i-American History (30 yemibuzo), kanye ne-Covics eHlaydred Cavips (imibuzo engu-13 yemibuzo ephathelene nesayensi yezwe, izimpawu, nezinsuku zeholide). Umgomo wakho ukuthatha ngekhanda izimpendulo ezinembile zombuzo ngamunye, kodwa ukuphindaphinda kukodwa akwanele. Kufanele uqonde futhi umongo ongemva kwempendulo ukuze uphendule ngokuqiniseka uma isikhulu sibuza umbuzo olandelayo noma okuthile phakathi nengxoxo.

Ukuhlolwa akudingi ukuhlaziywa okujulile komlando noma ulwazi lwamaqiniso angacaciwe. Kuklanyelwe ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izakhamuzi ezintsha ziyiqonda kahle indlela i-United States esebenza ngayo. Lokhu kusho isikhathi sakho sokufunda kufanele simise imiqondo ehlolwa kakhulu kunazama ukufunda yonke into ngomlando waseMelika. Gxila ezinhlolweni zokusungula, amagatsha amathathu kahulumeni, iBill of Rights, nezenzakalo ezinkulu ezingokomlando ezinjengeSimemezelo se-Idependence, i-Civinial War, ne-Civil Rights Movement.

Indlela Isivivinyo SesiNgisi Esingasetshenziswa Ngayo Ngempela

Izicelo eziningi ziqinisa ubunzima bokuhlola kwesiNgisi ngoba zicabanga ukuthi kubhalwe ukuhlolwa okusemthethweni. Eqinisweni, ukuhlolwa kwesiNgisi kuhlanganiswa nengxoxo yemvelo ngokwayo. Isikhulu siqala ngokubuza imibuzo nge-Form N-400, i-User for Naturation. Lengxoxo isebenza njengokuhlolwa kokukhuluma. Isikhulu sizakunquma ukuthi ungayiqonda yini imibuzo elula futhi uphendule ngendlela efanelekile. Amagama asetshenziswayo ahlobene ngokuqondile nesicelo sakho. Ekuhlolweni kokufunda, isikhulu sizokunika isibhebhebhe noma iphepha ngomlabalazo. Ufunda ngokuzwakalayo. Ufunda umshini wokubhala, isikhulu sinquma umusho, futhi sibhale amazwi abhalwe esibhebhebhe. Imisho isho esemthethweni ye-USCIS ihlelwe.

Isihluthulelo sokudlulisa ukuhlolwa kwesiNgisi asikona ukuphelela kohlelo lolimi noma ukusheshisa. Ukukwazi ukudlulisela ukwaziswa okuyisisekelo ngokucacile. Ukuphimisela amagama akudingeki ukuba kungabi naphutha, futhi amaphutha amancane olimi awaphumeleli. Isikhulu sifuna ukuqonda okusebenzayo. Uma ungaqonda umbuzo futhi uzenza uqonde, usendaweni eqinile. Ukuprakthiza nesikhulumi somdabu noma ukusebenzisa izinhlelo zolimi kungakha ukuqamba ukuqamba izingxoxo ozidingayo ngaphandle kokufuna izigaba ezibizayo.

Ukwakha Icebo Lakho Lokutadisha Ngemithombo Ye - USCIS Engokomthetho

Isinyathelo esisodwa esibaluleke kakhulu ongasithatha ukusebenzisa izinto zokufunda ezisemthethweni ezikhishwe yi-USCIS. Lezizinto zikhululekile, zinembile, futhi zivumelana ngqo nokuqukethwe. Iwebhusayithi ye-USCIS inikeza uhlu oluphelele lwemibuzo yekhulu yomphakathi nezimpendulo, iziyalezo zokutadisha ezilayishwayo, izicabha zokukhangisa, kanye namarekhodi okuqopha ukuze kusizwe ngokuphimisela. Kukhona futhi ukuhlolwa okulingisa okuhlangenwe nakho. Ukusebenzisa izinto ezingekho mshini eziqukethe ulwazi oluphelelwe isikhathi noma olungalungile kuyiphutha elichitha isikhathi futhi lidala ukudidedelwa.

Qala ngokulayisha phansi i-USCIS Cicobrary Cards noma incwajana eqondisayo yokuhlola imvelo. Funda yonke imibuzo eyikhulu nezimpendulo zayo. Phawula imibuzo oyithola kunzima futhi ugxilise ukunakekela okwengeziwe kuleyo. Ingxenye yesiNgisi, sebenzisa i-Unigary and Writing Vocabulary List. Lezinhlu ziqukethe amagama aqondile avela ekuhlolweni. Zijwayeze ukubhala imisho usebenzisa lawo mazwi futhi uwafunde ngokuzwakalayo. Uma uzibona uvule ngokwengeziwe olwazini lwegama nezindlela zombuzo ozobhekana nazo, izimpendulo zakho ezizenzekelayo ngokwengeziwe ziyoba khona.

Iziqondiso Zokutadisha Ezinyatheliswayo Nezindlela Ezisetshenziswa Ngamaselula Ezisebenzayo

Ngaphezu kweziqondiso zokufunda ezikhona kuwebhusayithi ye-USCIS, kunezinhlelo eziningi zama-acreens ezinedumela elihle ezifana ne-partum ye-partum ye-banki yeze-opulan futhi zinikeza imibuzo. Ama-apps anjenge-USCIS: Ukuhlola nokwakhiwa kwe-Stock Comissation Manje anikeza izicangca ezihambisanayo kanye nendawo ezungezile yokuhlola. Lamathuluzi awusizo ekutadisheni ngamaphaphu amafushane phakathi nosuku, njengaphakathi kwe-payipiki noma ikhefu. Nokho, njalo, aqinisekisa ukuthi noma isiphi i-program oyisebenzisayo idweba ngokuqondile kumbuzo wamanje obekwe i-USCIS.

Uma ufunda isiNgisi, cabangela ukusebenzisa i-USA Learns, ingosi yamahhala exhaswe uMnyango Wemfundo wase-U. Inikeza izifundo ezihleliwe ezizofundwa izifiki ezifunda isiNgisi, kuhlanganise nezimo eziklanyelwe ngokukhethekile ukulungiselela izakhamuzi. Le ndawo ihlanganisa ukulalelisisa, ukujwayeza amagama, nokuzijwayeza ukufunda nokubhala izisho ezifana nalokho ozobhekana nakho phakathi nengxoxo. Ukuhlanganisa izinto ze-USCIS nepulatifomu lemfundo ebhalwe kahle yamaNgisi kukunika indlela yokulungiselela ebanzi ehlanganisa kokubili okuqukethwe kanye namakhono olimi.

Ukuqonda Okuqukethwe Amacobic: Indlela Yokuya Endleleni

Ukugcina imibuzo eyikhulu nezimpendulo kudinga isimiso esimisiwe. Ukuzama ukuzifunda zonke ngokulandelana akusizi. Kunalokho, qeda umbuzo obekwe ngamaqembu amancane, alawulekayo. Imibuzo yeqembu ngesihloko: ngokwesibonelo, funda yonke imibuzo ngoMthetho-sisekelo esiqephini esisodwa, bese uqhubekela emibuzoni ngegatsha eliphethe, bese kuba igatsha lemithetho, njalonjalo. Lokhu kukusiza ukuba wakhe ukuxhumana kwengqondo phakathi kwamaqiniso ahlobene, okwenza kube lula futhi kuvuleke.

Sebenzisa izindlela zokukhumbula ezisebenzayo kunokuzikhumbuza nje ungenzi lutho. Funda umbuzo, fihla impendulo, futhi uyisho ngokuzwakalayo. Zihlole. Uma uthola ukuthi akulungile, phinda impendulo elungile kaningana ngaphambi kokuhamba. Ukuphindaphinda umkhathi kuyinqubo yenkumbulo eqinisekisiwe: bukeza umbuzo ngamunye ngemva kwehora elilodwa, bese uphinda ngemva kosuku olulodwa, bese uphinda uqeda izinsuku ezintathu, futhi ekugcineni ngemva kwesonto. Izingcangca, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi zingokoqobo noma ngomshini, zilungile kulendlela. Bhala umbuzo ngapha nangapha, futhi ukhuphule ucingo njalo ukuze ugweme ukuthatha ngekhanda uhlelo olulandelanayo kunokuqukethe.

Izihloko Eziyinhloko Ezidinga Ukunakwa Okwengeziwe

Nakuba yonke imibuzo esezinhlabeni ezingokomthetho ibalulekile, ezinye izihloko zivela kaningi kakhulu phakathi nezingxoxo ezingokoqobo noma zinezinga eliphezulu. Izimiso zomthetho-mthetho, i-Bill of Rights, nomqondo wokuhlola nokulinganisa zisekelwe. Kufanele ukwazi ukuchaza ukuthi uMthetho-sisekelo uyini, kungani kubalulekile, nokuthi iziphi iziqinisekiso zokuqala eziyishumi eziqinisekisiwe. Amagatsha amathathu kahulumeni nemisebenzi yawo eyinhloko ahlolwa kakhulu. Ukwazi owenza imithetho (umongameli negatsha eliphethe igatsha), oqinisa imithetho (umongameli negatsha), futhi ochaza imithetho (iNkanto ephakeme nezinkantolo).

Imibuzo yezezwe icela ukuba usho omunye wemifula emide kakhulu eUnited States, inhloko - dolobha ye-U.S., futhi yiziphi izilwandle eziseNtshonalanga noGuast. Lokhu kulula kodwa kodwa kudidane nokucindezela. Ukudweba ibalazwe le-United States futhi ubhale imephu yemifula emikhulu, izilwandle, kanye nezindawo ezihlukanisayo. Imibuzo engokomlando, igxile ezizathwini zeMpi yokuziphendukela kwemvelo, indima ka-Abraham Lincoln neMpi Yomphakathi, kanye nezimpawu eziyinhloko ze-Civil Rights Movement enjengoMartin Luther King Jr. Ukwazi umongo walezi zenzakalo kuyokusiza ukuba uphendule ngokuqiniseka ngisho noma isikhulu sichaza umbuzo.

Ukukhumbula Nezinto Ezisizayo Engqondweni

Izinsiza-nkumbulo zingasheshisa ukufunda ngemibuzo enzima ephendulwa amabhangqa. Ngokwesibonelo, ukukhumbula ukuthi uScount we House uthatha umongameli uma bobabili uMongameli noMongameli bengakwazi ukukhonza, hlobanisa igama "Okhuluma" "okhuluma" no"ukukhuluma" lapho abanye bengenakukwazi. Ukukhumbula ukuthi uMthetho-sisekelo umisa umthetho, cabanga ngegama "isicathulo" njenge-"umbutho lwesisekelo esingokomthetho"." Umbuzo ngenani lokuqeda uMthetho-sisekelo (27), uhlanganisa inkathi abantu abaningi abaphothula kuyo ekholijini, isenzakalo esibonisa ukuqedwa kwayo. Ngokuvamile uSill noma imidwebo yomuntu siqu isebenza kangcono kakhulu ngoba besakhunjulwa ngokucindezeleka.

Ukuziveza uphendula futhi ulalele amakhasethi lapho wenza eminye imisebenzi enjengokushayela, ukupheka, noma ukuvivinya umzimba kuqinisa ukwaziswa ngaphandle kokufuna isikhathi sokufunda. Bhala imibuzo enzima kakhulu futhi uyibeke emanothini anamathelayo ekhaya lakho. Ukuwabona ngokuphindaphindiwe kukwenza ujwayelane. Umgomo ukwenza izimpendulo zizenzeke ngendlela ezenzekelayo ukuze uma isikhulu sibuza umbuzo, impendulo elungile ivele ngaphandle kokunqikaza.

Ukwakha IsiNgisi Esinenhlamba Ukuze Sixoxe Ngemvelo

Ikhono lesiNgisi liyikhono elithuthuka kancane kancane ngokuzijwayeza njalo. Uma ungakakwazi ukuthatha ingxoxo eyisisekelo ngesiNgisi, uqale ngokuqamba amagama ngezinhlu zegama elisemthethweni i-USCIS. Lezizinhlu zinamagama angaba ngu 150 okufunda namagama angu 130 okubhala. Funda ukubhalwa, ukuphimisela, ukuphimisela, nencazelo yegama ngalinye. Uma uqeda uhlanganisa lawo magama emibhalweni elula. Imisho ekuhlolweni icacile, njenge "Umongameli uhlala eHolweni Emhlophe" noma "Ifulege inezinkanyezi ezingamashumi amahlanu""

Ukuze ukhulume, xoxa kafushane nesiNgisi kaningi ngangokunokwenzeka. Uma ungenakho ithuba lokuthola izikhulumi zomdabu ekuphileni kwakho kwansuku zonke, sebenzisa izinhlelo zolimi ezinjengoSawur Peak noma Tandem ukuxhumana nabantu abafunda ulimi lwakho lomdabu ukuze bakusiza ngesiNgisi. Ngisho nemizuzu emihlanu yengxoxo usuku ngalunye ithuthukisa ngokushesha kunokufunda imithetho yolimi wedwa. Umgomo awukona ukuphelela kodwa ukuxhumana. Isikhulu se-USCIS sizokubuza imibuzo elula ngegama lakho, ikheli, umkhaya, nesicelo sakho. Ukuphendula lemibuzo evamile ngokuthula komlomo nokunikeza iziphakamiso.

Ukunqoba Inselele Yokukhuluma

Ukuhlolwa kokukhuluma kuvame ukuba ingxenye ethusayo kakhulu ngoba izwakala ingahlelekile. Empeleni, isikhulu silandela indlela ecacile. Ingxoxo iqala nesikhulu sicela ukuba uqinisekise igama lakho nekheli. Khona - ke isikhulu sizobuza imibuzo esekelwe engosini yakho ye-N-400. Ungabuzwa ukuthi unjani emshadweni wakho, izingane zakho, umlando wakho wemisebenzi, noma ukuthi wake wahamba ngaphandle kwe-United States. Zilungiselele ngokuhlaziya ifomu yakho ngokuphelele. Yazi ukuthi ubhaleni futhi ukulungele ukukhuluma ngakho ngemisholo elula.

Uma ungawuqondi umbuzo, kuyamukeleka ukubuza iphoyisa ukuba liwuphinde. Ungasho ukuthi, "Ngiyaxolisa, ungaphinda lokho?" noma "Ungasho yini ukuthi uthatha kancane?" isikhulu sizovumelana nezicelo ezinengqondo. Ukuzisola noma ukuhlala uthule kuyimpendulo embi kakhulu. Isikhulu asizamanga ukukukhohlisa; sizama ukuthola ukuthi ungakwazi yini ukusebenza ngesiNgisi. Ukuhlala uzolile, usebenzisa amagama alula, futhi wenze umzamo oqotho wokuxoxa nomngane ozenza sengathi uyisikhulu se-USCIS esibuza imibuzo evela kuN-400. Indima yokuxoxa inciphisa ukukhathazeka nokulungisa kwakho.

Ukuvivinya Ukufunda Nokubhala

Ukuhlolwa kokufunda kudinga ukuba ufunde umusho owodwa ngokunembile. Uvunyelwe ukuwufunda ngokuzwakalayo, futhi isikhulu sizoqaphela ukuthi indlela ophimisela ngayo iveza incazelo ngokucacile. Akudingeki ukuba ube nolimi oluphelele lwaseMelika. Gxila ekufundeni igama ngalinye ngokucacile nangejubane eliphakathi. Uma ukhubeka, phefumula bese uzame futhi. Isikhulu singakuvumela ukuba uphinde ufunde uma uqala ukuzwa kahle. Zijwayeze ngokufunda imisho ebhalwe ku-USCIS Vocabrally List usuku ngalunye. Zifundele ngokuqopha phezulu futhi uqhathanise ukuphimisela kwakho ama-SCIS oqophiweyo e-USCIS.

Kulolu vivinyo lokubhala, isikhulu sizonquma ukuthi kufanele ubhale kahle esibhebheni. Umusho usebenzisa amagama ohlu lwamagama olusemthethweni lokubhala. Umbhalo wakho awudingi ukuphelela, kodwa kufanele uqonde. Amaphutha avamile ahlanganisa ukuxuba ama-homophone njenge "waso" ne "lapho" noma "to" noma "wakho"." Gxila ekubhalweni kwamagama aphindwe kaphezulu ohlwini lwezikhombi. Ukusebenzisa ngokufaka umngane imisho lapho uwabhala phansi. Hlola umsebenzi wakho ngokumelene nezibonelo ezingokomthetho.

Ukuveza Uvivinyo Losuku

Enye yezindlela eziphumelela kakhulu zokulungiselela ukulingisa izimo ezingokoqobo. Thola ikamelo elithulile, misa isikhathi, futhi ugijime ingxoxo ephelele. Yenza umngane asebenze njengesikhulu se-USCIS, buza abahlali, futhi ugunyaze isigwebo sokufundwa nokubhalwa. Isikhathi sakho ngokwakho. Le mfaniso yembula izikhala olwazini lwakho futhi yakha ukujwayelana nokuqhubekela phambili kwengxoxo. Uma uqhubeka wenza imisebenzi engokoqobo, usuku olungokoqobo luyozizwa lungenawo amandla.

Sebenzisa ama-USCIS aqoshiwe asemthethweni emibuzo yomphakathi futhi aphendulele ukujwayela amakhono okulalela. Isikhulu singase sisho amagama ngendlela ehlukile kunalokho olindele. Ukuzwa imibuzo eshiwo isikhulumi sesiNgisi sikulungiselela ukuxhumana kwangempela. Phinda imibuzo ngokuzwakalayo ngemva kokuqopha. Lokhu kuthuthukisa ukuqonda kwakho nokukhuluma kwakho okucacile. Uma ubhala izimemo zesiNgisi, qopha izibonelo zezikhulu futhi uzidlalele emuva, ubhale phansi lokho okuzwayo.

Izihibe Ezivamile Nendlela Yokuzigwema

Abafaki bezicelo abaningi abahluleki ngenxa yokuthi abanalwazi kodwa ngenxa yokuthi benza amaphutha angenakugwenywa. Iphutha elivamile lifundwa ngezinto eziphelelwe isikhathi. USCIS walungisa izivivinyo zomphakathi ngo-202020 nango-2021. Ngaso sonke isikhathi uqinisekisa ukuthi imithombo yakho yokutadisha ikhona. Elinye iphutha likushaya indiva isiNgisi kuyilapho ugxile ngokuphelele kubantu abahlala kwamanye amazwe. Lokhu kuhlola okubili kubalulekile ngokufanayo, futhi kumelwe udlulise kokubili ukuze ube isakhamuzi. Isethi lesithathu liba ngekhanda izimpendulo ngaphandle kokuqonda. Uma isikhulu sibuza umbuzo, ungase ungaqondi ukuthi kubuzwani. Qapheli ukuthi impendulo ngayinye ngemva kwempendulo ukuze ujwayele ukushintshashintshashintshana kwemidalo.

Ukufika ungawulungele lowo mbuzo ngokwako kungenye indaba evamile. Ziphathele izincwadi ezidingekayo, kuhlanganise nekhadi lakho eliluhlaza, i-passport, nesaziso sokuzibopha. Gqoka kahle futhi ufike okungenani imizuzu engu-15 ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Ukusheshiswa nokujaha kululaza ukuzethemba kwakho nekhono lakho lokucabanga kahle. Zinike isikhathi esiphambili ngaphambi kokudla futhi udle ukudla okulula ngaphambi kwengxoxo. Lemininingwane esebenzayo inezela ekwenzeni kwakho konke njengokwenza imikhuba yakho yokutadisha.

Amasu Osuku Okuvivinya: Ukuhlala Uzolile Nokwenza Ngaphansi Kokucindezela

Ngosuku lokuxoxa kwakho, isimo sakho sengqondo sithinta ngokuqondile indlela osebenza ngayo. Ama-herve avamile, kodwa ukukhathazeka okungalawuleki kuphazamisa ukukhumbula nokukhiqizwa kolimi. Sebenzisa izindlela zokuphefumula ezilula ukuze uhlale ungekho. Gqubele kane ngenxa yezinto ezine, gcina amaphuzu amane, futhi ukhiphe amaphuzu amane. Yenza lokhu lapho ulindele ukuba isikhulu sikubize igama lakho. Uma uxoxa, uma unomuzwa wokuthi ingqondo yakho ihamba ingenalutho, yima, phuza amanzi uma ekhona, futhi uqoqe imicabango yakho. Kungcono ukuma kancane kancane kunokuveza impendulo engalungile.

Khumbula ukuthi isikhulu se-USCIS singuchwepheshe oqhuba lezingxoxo nsuku zonke. Baye babona abakhalazi abaningi, abahluleli ubuntu bakho noma ukuhlakanipha kwakho. Bahlola ukuthi uhlangabezana yini nezimfuneko zemithetho ze-locatery zesizwe. Phendula ngobuqotho nangokwekhono lakho. Uma ungazi impendulo embuzweni womphakathi, kuyamukeleka ukuthi, "Angazi.” Awuyikuhluleka ukubhekana novivinyo lonke ngenxa yempendulo eyodwa engalungile. Isikhulu sizakubhekisa phambili embuzweni elilandelayo.

Okwenzekayo Uma Ungadluli Emzamweni Wokuqala

Uma uphendula imibuzo engaphansi kwe 6 ye-othorist ngokunembile noma ungayidlulisi i-siNgisi, uzonikwa ithuba lesibili. Inqubo ye-USCIS ikuvumela ukuba uphinde uthathe ingxenye yephutha yovivinyo kanye, ngokuvamile phakathi nezinsuku ezingu-60 kuya ku-90 zengxoxo yokuqala. Sebenzisa lelithuba lesibili ngokuhlakanipha. Buza isikhulu ukuba siphendule ngokuqondile ngalokho okuphuthile. Bukeza lezozindawo ngaphambi kokuba uphinde uhlole. Abantu abaningi abahlulekayo okokuqala badlule ngokuzihambela kahle ngoba manje bayazi kahle ukuthi yini abangayilindele. Ungavumeli ukukudumaza kokuqala. Kuyisithiyo nje, hhayi isithiyo esihlala njalo.

Abanye abafaki bezicelo bakhululwa ezingxenyeni ezithile zokuhlolwa ngenxa yobudala noma ukukhubazeka. Uma uneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-65 ubudala futhi uhlala e-United States njengesakhamuzi saphakade iminyaka engu-20 noma ngaphezulu, ungafanelekela ukuhlolwa kwezakhamuzi ezilula ngemibuzo embalwa. Uma unobukhubazeko bezokwelapha, ungacela indawo yokuhlala noma ukhululwe. Hlola ingosi ye-USCIS noma uthintane nommeli wezokufuduka ukuze uthole ukuthi uyakufanelekela yini ukuthatha noma yiyiphi indlela ehlukile. Ukuqonda isimo sakho esikhethekile kuqinisekisa ukuthi ulungiselela kuphela lokho ozobhekana nakho ngempela.

Imithombo Yengcebo Yomphakathi Nezingosi Zokusekela

Akudingeki ukuba ulungiselele ukuhlola kwemvelo wedwa. Izinhlangano zomphakathi, imitapo, namaqembu angayizuzi inikeza amakilasi okulungiselela izakhamuzi ngesihle emadolobheni amaningi. Lamaqembu aholwa othisha abanolwazi abaqonda ukuhlolwa ngaphakathi nangaphandle. Zilungiselela izifundo zesikole ezihleliwe, izingxoxo, nokusekela ontanga. Ukutadisha eqenjini kuyasiza futhi ngokunikeza ukulandisa. Usengozini kakhulu yokunamathela esimisweni sakho sokutadisha uma unekilasi elizoya emvwikini ngalinye. Ukufuna "izifundo zokulungiselela izakhiwo eziseduze kwami" noma ukuvakashela i-webhsayithi ye-USCIS ukuze uthole uhlu lwezinhlangano eziqashelwayo mahhala noma ezinikeza usizo oluphansi.

Kungase kube wusizo futhi ukufunda nge-inthanethi namaqembu ezokuxhumana anikezelwe ekulungiseleleni i-Internet. Ama-Platform anjenge-Reddit (r/USCIS) kanye namaqembu eFacebook akuvumela ukuba ubuze imibuzo, uhlanganyele okuhlangenwe nakho, futhi ufunde kwabanye abasanda kuphumelela le nqubo. Ukufunda ngezindlela zabanye abafaka isicelo kuvumela okuhlangenwe nakho futhi unikeze amacebiso asebenzayo ongase ungawatholi ezintweni ezisemthethweni. Mane uqaphele ukwamukela iseluleko esingokomthetho kubantu ongabazi nge-intanethi. Emibuzweni ethile, xhumana nommeli ofanelekayo wezokufuduka noma ummeleli we-acrigimp.

Ukusebenzisa Ama-flashcard ne-Software yokuphinda-phindwa eshadiwe

Ama-flashcard e-inthambithi e-Anki noma i-Quizlet ikuvumela ukuba wakhe i-descrom yemidatha ye-100 yemibuzo yomphakathi kanye nezinhlu zamagama esiNgisi. Imithetho yokuphindaphinda esetshenziswa ephepheni ihlela ngokuzenzakalela izikhathi ezifanele ukuze yandise isikhathi eside. Lobu buchwepheshe buphumelela kakhulu kunezindlela zokufunda ezingokwesiko. Uqedela imizuzu engu-15 usuku ngalunye edebusweni bakho lombukiso, futhi uzobona intuthuko. Imigangatho eminingi yangaphambi kokwenziwa kwe-ultimediastions ikhona kakade. Ukungenisa embhalweni we-USCIS kwamanje sekukhona futhi kuhlele umshini owodwa ngokunezela amanothi noma incazelo yemibuzo enzima.

Uma usebenzisa amagama esiNgisi, yakha amagumbi ahlukene ukuze ufunde amagama namagama okubhala. Faka igama, umusho olula usebenzisa igama, kanye nokuqopha umsindo uma kungenzeka. Bukeza umgangatho nsuku zonke kuze kube yilapho ungakhumbula igama ngalinye ngokushesha. Ukuphindaphinda kwe-ascreding kunamandla kakhulu okuthola amagama ngoba kuphoqelela ubuchopho bakho ukuba buthole ulwazi ngaphambi nje kokuba ulukhohlwe. Lokhu kuqinisa izikhondo zemithambo yemithambo-mthambo futhi kunyakazisa ulwazi enkumbulweni emifushane kuya enkumbulweni yesikhathi eside.

Ukukuhlanganisa Konke: Indlela Yakho Yokudlula Kokubili Uvivinyo

Impumelelo enqubweni yomphakathi wase-U.S. kanye nokuhlola isiNgisi iphuma ekulungiseleleni ngokungaguquguquki, ngokubhekisisa i-odar nezindlela ezifanele. Qala ngokulayisha iziqondisi ze-USCIS ezisemthethweni zezifundo kanye nezinhlu zamagama. Yaphula imibuzo eyikhulu emaqenjini asontweni futhi usebenzise ukuphindaphinda ukuze uyivale engqondweni. Fundisa ukukhuluma isiNgisi, ukufunda, nokubhala nsuku zonke ngolimi olusemthethweni. Hlanganisa okuhlangenwe nakho kwengxoxo ngokufaka indima nokuvivinya isikhathi. Ngosuku lokuhlola, phefumula, phefumula, futhi wethembe ukulungiselela kwakho.

Inqubo engokwemvelo iyisenzakalo esibalulekile ekuphileni, futhi ukuphumelela ekuhloleni kuyisenzakalo esiyingqopha - mlando esiwufanele ukugujwa. ihora ngalinye ufaka ukutadisha kusondeza emgomweni wakho wokuba isakhamuzi saseU.S. Sebenzisa imithombo etholakalayo, thembela emphakathini wakini, futhi ufinyelele ekuhlolweni ngokuqiniseka. Ngezindlela ezibekwe kulesi siqondiso, uyongena engxoxweni yakho elungiselelwe, ebhalwe, elungiselelwe futhi elungele ukuphumelela.