Indima Kahulumeni Wendawo Ekuvikelweni Kwendawo Ezungezile

Ohulumeni bendawo bayindawo ephambili yabaphathi bendawo ezungezile, baguqula izifiso zesizwe ezibanzi zibe izenzo ezithinta ukuphila kwansuku zonke. Kusukela ezakhamuzini zomoya ziphefumulela emanzini aphuzayo nasemapaki lapho zidlala khona, izimiso zikamasipala zithonya ngokuqondile impilo ezungezile nezokuzinza komphakathi. Nakuba izinhlangano zikahulumeni nombuso zimisa izindinganiso ezikhubazekayo, yiziphathimandla zendawo ezisebenzisa imithetho elawulayo, zisebenzisa izimiso zemfucumfucu, futhi zifaka izakhamuzi emizamweni eqinile. Lesi sihloko sihlola imithwalo yemfanelo ehlukahlukene kahulumeni wendawo evikela indawo ezungezile, izihloko eziyinhloko zemiphumela, izinselele zokwakha uhlazawo oluhlaza, namasuntswana ongathi uqobo.

Ukuqonda Indima Kahulumeni Wasendaweni

Ohulumeni bendawo banezimo ezikhethekile zokuxazulula izinkinga zendawo ezungezile ngoba banegunya lokusebenzisa umhlaba, izakhiwo, nezinkonzo zomphakathi ezithinta imvelo ngokuqondile. Izenzo zabo .(noma ukungathathi hlangothi) zingasheshisa ukuwohloka noma zithuthukise ukuvikelwa kwendawo. Imisebenzi eyinhloko kahulumeni wendawo ekuvikeleni indawo ezungezile ingahlanganiswa ngezigaba ezine eziyinhloko: ukuthuthuka kwezimiso, ukugcinwa kwemithetho, ukuhlanganiswa kwezindawo, nokuphatha imithombo yempahla.

Ukuthuthukiswa Kwezimiso Zomthetho

Izishaya-mthetho zendawo ezimisa imithetho yezemisebenzi nezinqumo ezihlela izindinganiso zendawo ezungezile ukuze zilawuleke. Lezimiso zihlanganisa yonke into kusukela ekwakheni izimiso zamandla kuya ekuvinjelweni kwepulasitiki eyodwa. Ngokwesibonelo, amadolobha amaningi aye athatha amasu okuhlela ukuncishiswa kwezisulu zamandla adingekayo namacebo okuwasebenzisa kabusha. Ukuthuthuka kwenqubo kuhlanganisa namacebo abanzi ahlanganisa imigomo esekelayo ekusebenziseni izwe elide nezinqumo zokuhamba. .S.I-Agenational Protection (Emental agement) inikeza amapulani namathuluzi okusiza ukuklama kohlelo oluphumelelayo lwendawo ezungezile ukuba isebenza kahle.

Ukuphoqelelwa

Ukuba nezimiso eziqinile akwanele; ukuqinisekisa ukugcinwa kwemithetho. Ohulumeni bendawo bahlola amabhizinisi, izindawo zokwakha, nezindawo zezimboni ukuze baqinisekise ukuthi banamathela ezindinganisweni zomoya nasezingeni eziphambili zamanzi, ukulahla imfucumfucu, nemithetho yomsindo. Iminyango yezempilo yendawo ezungezile ihlola izindawo zokudlela zokulahla amafutha anele, kuyilapho ukuhlelwa kweminyango kuqinisa ukulawulwa kwamanzi anamandla. I-Erthosterings ivame ukuhlanganisa imvume yokukhipha, ukuhlola, nokukhomba izimpahla ezinconywayo zokuphula. Lendima yokuzimela ibalulekile ekuvimbeleni ukungcoliswa nokuvikela impilo yomphakathi.

Ukuhlanganyela Komphakathi

Isivikelo sendawo ezungezile siyaphumelela lapho izakhamuzi zitshelwa futhi zihilelekile. Ohulumeni bendawo basiza umphakathi ukuba uhlanganyele ngemihlangano yehholo ledolobha, ngamakomiti okuqondisa iziteshi, nangeziteshi ze-internet. Ukubopha komphakathi kungathatha izindlela eziningi: izisebenzi zokuzithandela ukubuyisela izindawo ezingamaxhaphozi, amanhlangano omakhelwane amukela izihlahla zomgwaqo, noma izakhamuzi ezinikeza umklamo womklamo wepaki elisha. Ngokukhuthaza umuzwa wokuba nomthwalo wemfanelo ohlanganyelwe, ohulumeni bendawo bangandisa ithonya labo lapho bakha ukuthembana. I-International Councial for Local Envituration Intectionties (ICLEctions)[FULTION] inikeza imithombo yemiphakathi yemiphakathi kwemiphakathi kwezindawo ezisekela ukubambisana nokubambisana.

Ukuphathwa kwemithombo

Ohulumeni bendawo baphatha amazwe omphakathi, izinhlelo zamanzi, nezindawo ezilahlwayo. Lokhu kuhlanganisa amapaki asebenzayo nezinga lokugcina imvelo, ukugcina izindawo zokukhuculula indle, kanye nezikhungo zokusetshenziswa kabusha. Ukuqondisa okuphumelelayo kwempahla kuhlanganisa ukulinganisela impilo yemvelo nemisebenzi yezokuzijabulisa nezomnotho. Ngokwesibonelo, idolobha lingabuyisela umfula owonakele ukuze lithuthukise izinga lamanzi kuyilapho lidala indlela eluhlaza yokushaya nokuhamba. Ukuphatha imithombo kuhlanganisa futhi ukuhlela ukugcinwa kwesikhathi eside, njengokuvikela imithombo yamanzi angaphansi kanye nokuvikela amapayipile ezilwane.

Izindawo Eziyinhloko Zokuvikelwa Kwendawo Ezungezile

Nakuba ukuma kwendlela yendawo yendawo yendawo ezungezile kubanzi, izindawo eziningana eziyinhloko zivela ngokungaguquki njengamathuba aphakeme. Indawo ngayinye idinga indlela elungeleleneyo elawula iziphathimandla zendawo kanye nempahla yomphakathi.

Ukusetshenziswa Kwezwe Nokuzingela

Mhlawumbe izinqumo zokusetshenziswa kwendawo zingamathuluzi anamandla kakhulu ohulumeni bendawo abanawo okulungisa imiphumela yendawo ezungezile. Izimiso zokulawula indawo engokwemvelo lapho amakhaya, amabhizinisi, nezimboni zingatholakala khona, zithonya izindlela zokuhamba, ukuqhekeka kwendawo yokuhlala, kanye namandla. Izimiso zokukhula ezihlakaniphile njengokuxubana kokusetshenziswa, ukwakheka kokwakha, nokulondolozwa kwendawo evulekileyo, nokuvikela izindawo zemvelo. Ohulumeni bendawo bangamisa futhi izifunda ezivalekile ukuze bavikele izici ezibucayi ezinjengeziphuphutheli, imithambeko, imithambeko, nemibhoshoshoshoshosho enci. Izimiso zokuthuthukisa izakhiwo eziluhlaza okwemvelo, ezinye izakhiwo ezihamba phambili zemvula, ezinye izingadi zemvelo ezisedolobheni. [[FLT:] Ukuhlela i-Melikanbosting Association[FLD [FLD]]

Ukuvikela Izindawo Eziluhlaza Nezindawo Ezimanzi

Amapaki, amahlathi, namaxhaphozi anikeza izinkonzo ezibalulekile zendawo ezungezile: ukuqoqa amanzi ashisayo, ukuhlunga, nokuzilibazisa. Ohulumeni bendawo bangathola indawo yokulondolozwa ngokuthenga noma ngokudambisa, futhi bangadinga abakhi abazokuvula indawo. Izindawo eziningi ziye zamisa imithetho yokuvikela izihlahla ukuze zivikele izakhiwo zasedolobheni, ezinciphisa imiphumela yeziqhingi ezishisayo futhi zithuthukise izinga lomoya. I-Wetlands, ikakhulukazi, iyizinqolobane ezibalulekile ekunqandeni izikhukhula futhi zidinga imithetho elawulayo ngaphansi kwemithetho yendawo ehlanganisa imingcele yezindawo nezindawo ezivikela izakhamuzi.

Ukulawula Ibala Lasedolobheni

Izindawo zokuhlala ezinganakwa, izimoto ezihamba amakhilomitha amaningi, futhi zisebenzisa indawo yezolimo. Ohulumeni bendawo banganqanda ukukhula kwemingcele yamadolobha, amabhonasi asindayo, nokukhuliswa kwemifantu egcwele imfucumfucu. Ngokugxila ekuthuthukisweni kwezimiso zezenjwayezo ezikhona, imiphakathi inciphisa isilinganiso sezindawo ezizungezile ezintsha lapho ivuselela indawo endala. Intuthuko ekhuphukayo, ehlanganisa izindlu nemisebenzi eziteshini zokuthutha, inciphisa ukukhishwa kwegesi nokulondolozwa kwezindawo zasemaphandleni.

2. Ukuphathwa Kwamanzi

Ukulawulwa kwemfucumfucu okuphumelelayo kunciphisa ukungcola, kulondoloza imithombo, futhi kunciphisa ukukhishwa kwegesi eshisayo ezindaweni ezigqitshwayo. Ohulumeni bendawo baqondisa ukuqoqwa kwemithombo, ukubuyiselwa kwezindawo, ukusetshenziswa kwe-composi, nokulahlwa kwemfucumfucu. Izindlela zanamuhla zigcizelela izigaba zemfucumfucu: ukunciphiswa, ukusetshenziswa kabusha, ukuvuselelwa, ukuvuselelwa. Omasipala abaningi baye basebenzisa imigomo yezezethukucelela, behlose ukuchezukisa okungenani amaphesenti angama-90% emfucumfucumfucu ezindaweni ezigcwele emhlabeni ngokunciphiswa kwemithombo, amasu ezomnotho ajikelezayo, kanye nezinhlelo zokukhiqiza umthwalo wemfanelo.

Ukuthuthukisa Ukusetshenziswa Futhi Nokuhlanganiswa Kwayo

Izinhlelo zokubuyisela izinto ezigciniwe ziyinto evamile yokungena, kodwa impumelelo ixhomeke ekuxhumaneni okucacile, izakhiwo eziwusizo, kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezemakethe. Abanye ohulumeni bendawo baye bathuthela ekusetshenzisweni kabusha komsinga owodwa ukuze bandise ukuhlanganyela, kuyilapho abanye benikeza iqoqo lezinto eziseceleni kwezindawo ezishiywe ngemibhoshongo yokudla kanye nemfucumfucu yasegcekeni. Ukuqoqa ukuncishiswa kwe-methane kodwa futhi kuveza ukuvuselelwa kwenhlabathi eyigugu kwezivande namapaki. Izinhlelo eziphambili zihlanganisa “ukukhokha-ucwey''''''''''''''''''' izinhlelo ezikhokha indle ezilawula imfucucucu enci encisweni, ekuncipheni kwenhlabathi ephakathi.

Ukusingatha Udoti Oyingozi

Udoti oyingozi wasekhaya — njengopende, amabhethri, izibulala zinambuzane, kanye nemishini ye-electronic . Izindawo zivame ukuqoqa imicimbi noma zimise izakhiwo ezilahla inhlabathi. Imithetho evimbela ukukhiqizwa kwemali ehlala njalo. Imithetho yomkhiqizo ethathwa ezinye izifunda nezindawo zendawo, ishintshela izindleko zokuphatha lezinto kubenzi, ikhuthaza ukuklanywa kwemikhiqizo ephephile.

3. Ukuphathwa Kwezinga Lamanzi

Amanzi ahlanzekile ayisisekelo sempilo yomphakathi kanye nesimiso sezinto eziphilayo. Ohulumeni bendawo bayakwazi ukunikeza amanzi okuphuza, ukwelashwa kwamanzi angcolile, nokugeleza kwamanzi anesiphepho. futhi baqondisa ukuvikelwa kwamanzi angaphezulu namanzi angaphansi komhlaba ngezindlela zokuhlola imithombo yamanzi nezinhlelo zokuvikela imithombo.

Ukuphathwa Kwamanzi Ayisiphepho

Ukwenyuka kwamazwe kundisa izindawo ezingangenwa yilutho, kubangele ukubhobhoza okusheshayo okuthwala izinto ezingcolisayo eziya emifuleni nasemachibini. Ohulumeni bendawo banciphisa lokhu ngezakhiwo eziluhlaza ze-@rain, i-bioswales, kanye nemigwaqwe ekwazi ukugeleza imigwaqo-injini − ethatha amanzi emvula lapho ewela khona. Imiphakathi eminingi inezinto ezinomthelela amanzi ashisayo axhasa lemisebenzi ngezindleko ezisekelwe endaweni engavikelekile. Ukuncishiswa kwezindawo ezingaphansi kwe-Ceac Water Act ye-operact ye-at ivumela ukuthuthuka kwentuthuko enciphekelekayo kanye nokulawula ukuvuvuka kwenhlabathi.

Imithombo Yamanzi Nezindawo Ezivikelayo

Isivikelo samanzi siyindlela ekhokhayo yokuqinisekisa amanzi ahlanzekile okuphuza. Ohulumeni bendawo bangamisa izindawo ezigcina imingcele ezizungeze amadamu, balawule ukusetshenziswa kwendawo ezindaweni zokuvuselela imfucumfucu, futhi baqondise izindawo ezihlala imiphakathi eminawini ehamba ngemifula ukunciphisa izinto ezihlohla amanzi. Uhlelo olususiwe, ngokuvamile luholwa imikhandlu yesifunda noma ohulumeni besifunda, luhlanganisa izenzo ezinqamule imingcele kamasipala ukuze kuhlangane nokungcola okungaveli kwezolimo, i-ganoff, nezimiso ze-maglov.

4. Ukulawula iNkathi Yomoya

Nakuba izinga lomoya livame ukubhekwa njengendaba yendawo noma yesizwe, ohulumeni bendawo banethonya elikhulu ngokusebenzisa indawo, izinto zokuhamba, nezimiso zokwakha. Izakhi ezihlukile, i-ozone, nezinye izinto ezingcolisayo zilimaza impilo yokuphefumula, ngokungenakuqhathaniswa zithinta izindawo ezitholakalayo nezindawo ezinemibala ephansi.

Ukunciphisa Ukuphuma Kwemizwa

Ukuhamba kungumthombo ophambili wokungcola komoya emadolobheni amaningi. Ohulumeni bendawo banganciphisa ukukhishwa kwegesi ngokukhuthaza ukuthuthwa komphakathi, ukwakha imizila yamabhayisekili nezakhiwo ezihamba ngezinyawo, nokwamukela imithetho emelene nokuhamba kwabantu. Abanye baye bamisa izindawo eziphansi ezivimbela izimoto ezingcolisiwe, kuyilapho abanye benikeza izisusa zokuthenga izimoto zikagesi neziteshi ezikhokhayo zasekhaya. Imikhumbi kaMasipala ingahola ngesibonelo, ukushintshela ezimotweni zikagesi noma kwezinye izinqola.

Ukuthuthukisa Amandla Nezakhiwo Ezihlanzekile

Ohulumeni bendawo bangasheshisa ukushintshwa kwamandla avuselelwayo ngemisebenzi yomphakathi yelanga, izimiso zokwakha ngemitha, nemithetho yokwakha eluhlaza. Izindinganiso zempumelelo yamandla yokwakha nokulungisa imishini ezintsha zinciphisa kokubili izindleko zokukhipha nokusebenzisa imishini. Amadolobha amaningi aye athatha amasu amacebo okunyaka awenziwe ngezisulu ezithile, alandelela intuthuko ekwakheni izakhiwo zaminyaka yonke. iNhlangano yesizwe yamadolobha yeMasimu [ inikeza ukuhlola ngezindlela zokukhipha amafutha ahlanzekile.

5. Ukushintsha Isimo Sezulu Nokushintsha Kwezimo

Ukushintsha kwesimo sezulu kulungisa indawo ezungezile, futhi ohulumeni bendawo bahamba phambili ekunciphiseni igesi ekhipha igesi futhi balungiselele imiphumela. Imizamo yokuthutha ihlanganisa ukunciphisa amagesi afudumalayo ngejubane lamandla, amandla avuselelwayo, kanye nokulawula izinto ezifunwayo. Ukushintsha kuhilela ukwakheka kokushisa okukhulu, ukukhukhula, ukukhuphuka kolwandle, neziphepho ezivame kakhulu.

Izinhloso Zesimo Sezulu Sasendaweni

Amakhulu omasipala aye asungula amasu okuthatha isinyathelo esingokwesimo sezulu (ama-CAP) ahlela amasu okunciphisa ukukhishwa kwemigomo kanye namasu ohlelo phakathi kwezingxenye. Lamacebo ahlanganisa izisulu zomphakathi wonke nohulumeni. Ama-CAP aphumelelayo ahlelwa njalo futhi ahlanganiswe ukucabangela okulungile, aqinisekisa ukuthi abantu abasengozini bayazuza ekubekeni imali yesimo sezulu. Ukulandelela nokubika intuthuko ngokusebenzisa amathuluzi anjenge-Global Coverance of Mayors facelmes kusiza ukuba balondoloze icala.

Ukwakha Ukululama

Izindlela zokulungisa isimo ziyahluka ngokwesifunda: amadolobha asogwini angaphakamisa izisekelo zesisekelo futhi avuselele izindunduma, kuyilapho imiphakathi ephakathi nezwe igxila emaqhingeni okupholisa amadolobha anjengesicaba sezindlu ezizungeze uphahla nokutshala imithi. Ukulawula i-mamzamcolo, ukuthuthukisa izimiso zokukhipha amanzi enhlabathini, kanye nezimiso ezithuthukisiwe zivamile ukusabela. Ohulumeni bendawo bangasebenzisa futhi ukusebenzisa izakhiwo ukuze bavimbele ukukhula ezindaweni eziphezulu ze-triki, futhi bathathe izikhodi zezakhiwo ezidinga ukwakhiwa kwesikhukhula.

Ukuhileleka Komphakathi Nemfundo

Ohulumeni bendawo bangakukhuthaza lokhu ngokuveza amathuba atholakalayo okuhlanganyela nokufunda.

Izikole Zomsebenzi Nemibuthano

Izenzakalo ezifundisayo eziphathelene nezihloko ezinjengokuhlola ugesi wasekhaya, ukufaka imigqomo yemvula, i-composing engemva kwendlu, nengadi yomdabu zinika izakhamuzi amandla okuthatha isinyathelo. Amazuku okusebenza anganikezwa ngezilimi eziningi nangezikhathi ezihlukahlukene ukuze kwandiswe ukungenela. Okunye okungasetshenziswa kufinyelela kulabo abasebenzisa izinto zokuhamba noma abahlela ukuhlelwa.

Izinhlelo Zokuzithandela

Amadolobha amaningi anezinhlelo zokuzithandela zokuhlanza, ukutshala izihlahla, ukususa izinhlobo ezixubile, nokuphatha ipaki. Lemisebenzi yezandla yakha ukuziqhenya komphakathi futhi ithuthukisa indawo yendawo ezungezile ngokuqondile. Amavolontiya ngokuvamile aba aba aba abameleli bezimiso eziqhubekayo zendawo ezungezile, adala umjikelezo omuhle wokuthembisana.

Izinyathelo Zobusha Nesikole

Imfundo yendawo ezungezile ezikoleni, ihlangene nemisebenzi yezandla njengengadi zesikole noma imincintiswano yokubuyisela izinto kabusha, igxilisa imikhuba yokuphila konke. Ohulumeni bendawo bangasebenza nezifunda zesikole ukuze bahlanganise ukulondolozwa nezifundo zesikole nokusekela imizamo yabafundi ehamba phambili enjengokuncishiswa kwepulasitiki noma ukuphendwa kwamandla.

Izinselele Ohulumeni Bendawo Ababhekene Nazo

Naphezu kwendima yabo ebalulekile, ohulumeni bendawo babhekana nezithiyo ezinkulu ekufuneni ukuvikela indawo ezungezile.

Imali Elinganiselwe Nokusetshenziswa Kwayo

Izinhlelo zendawo ezungezile zivame ukuncintisana nezinye izidingo eziphuthumayo njengokuphepha komphakathi, izindlu, kanye nokulungisa izakhiwo. Omasipala abancane, ikakhulukazi, bangase bantule izisebenzi ezinikezelwe. Izimali ezivela kuhulumeni nakuhulumeni zingasiza, kodwa izinqubo zokusebenza zincintisana kanye nokusebenzisa isikhathi. Izimiso zezimali zokusungula izimali, njengezibopho eziluhlaza, izikhokhelo zemiphumela, kanye nokuhlangana komphakathi ngasese, kunganezela ekuncishisweni kwemali.

Izimpikiswano Zezombangazwe Nezokubusa

Imithetho evimbela ukuthuthuka noma ebeka izimfuneko ezintsha ingabhekana nokuphikiswa okuvela kubameleli bamalungelo empahla, amaqembu ebhizinisi, ngisho nezakhamuzi ezimelana nokushintsha. Izikhulu eziqashelwayo zingahlela inzuzo emfushane yezomnotho ezingokwesikhathi eside ezinzuzo zendawo ezungezile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, igunya lendawo ngokuvamile lilinganiselwa ngokunqunywa umbuso, okungavimbela ikhono ledolobha lokulawula amapulasitiki, amandla, noma izibulala zinambuzane. Ukuvimbela lamandla ezombangazwe adinga ukwakhiwa okuhlangene nokukhulumisana okucacile ngezenzo zendawo ezungezile, njengokuhlelwa komsebenzi nentuthuko yempilo yomphakathi.

Ubulungisa Bendawo Ezungezile Nobulungisa

Imiphakathi ehlawulwa kancane neyakhiwe ngemibala ephansi iye yabhekana nobunzima bokungcola nokuntuleka kwemisebenzi eluhlaza. Ngaphandle kokunaka kwangamabomu, izimiso zendawo ezungezile zingawaguqula lamacala angafanele [1] ngokwesibonelo, ukubeka isakhiwo sokuvuselela indawo empofu. Ohulumeni bendawo kumelwe basebenzise ngokungaguquguquki ekwenzeni izinqumo, besebenzisa amathuluzi anjengemiphumela ekhushulelwayo nezivumelwano zomphakathi. Ukuhlanganyela izakhamuzi ezithintekile njengezingaboni zomsebenzi, hhayi nje abahlanganyeli, kubalulekile ngenxa yemiphumela engcono.

Izinqubo Zokuphumelela

Naphezu kwalezi zinselele, ohulumeni abaningi bendawo baye bafinyelela inzuzo ephawulekayo yendawo ezungezile ngokuthatha izindlela ezisebenzayo. Izici eziyinhloko zempumelelo zihlanganisa ukubambisana, ukwenza izinqumo zokwaziswa, nokugxila ekuthuthukiseni izinto ezintsha.

Ukwakha imikhumbi ehamba ngesiphambano

Awukho uhulumeni wendawo ongaxazulula izinkinga zendawo ezungezile yedwa. Izisebenzi ezibambisana ngenzuzo engakhiqizwanga, amayunivesithi, amabhizinisi, namanxusa esifunda, ziletha imithombo eyengeziwe, ubuchwepheshe, kanye nokufaneleka. Ngokwesibonelo, idolobha lingase lisebenzisane neyunivesithi yendawo ukuze liqondise izinga lamanzi, nebhizinisi ukusekela uphahla oluluhlaza, noma iqembu elikhubazekile lokuhlela imizamo yokuzithandela. Ukubambisana kwesifunda, njengokuhlela ukuhlelwa kwesimo sezulu esihlangene ezindaweni eziningi, ithonya nenzuzo yezinga lemali nempumelelo yezinga lemali.

Ukwaziswa Okuntengantenga Nobuchwepheshe

Ubuchwepheshe obuhlakaniphile basedolobheni − izisekelo zezesayensi zezesayensi zezindawo, izakhiwo ze-GIS, kanye namasiteji okwaziswa okusebenza kahle kakhulu. Imishini yezinga lokulawula izindiza yangempela ingabangela izixwayiso zempilo yomphakathi, kuyilapho i-GIS isiza ekuboneni izindawo ezifanele zezindawo zokuhlala amapaki amasha noma izakhiwo ezinamapayipile. Imininingwane yokusebenzisa amandla kagesi ezakhiweni zikamasipala ingaveza amathuba agciniwe. Ukuvula amathekisi okuhlola ukwaziswa kuhlanganisa umphakathi nokukhuthaza ukucwaninga. Ohulumeni bendawo kufanele bafake izimali zemfundo futhi baqinisekise ukuthi ubuchwepheshe bufeza imigomo ephelele.

Ukulungisa Imizwelo Nezinjini

Imisebenzi yokuhamba ngendiza ivumela ohulumeni bendawo ukuba bahlole izindlela ezintsha ngesilinganiso esincane ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa okukhulu. “i-labbhu ephilayo” isondela `njenge-scaen remodel procession' eluhlaza esendaweni ezungezile noma uhlelo lomphakathi olukhethayo ukuze kuvuselelwe amandla avuselelwe (---agnomes) ukwandisa ubufakazi, ukwakha ukusekela komphakathi, nokukhanga ngemali. Ukwehluleka kuyithuba eliyigugu lokufunda, uma nje kubhaliwe futhi kuhlanganyelwa. Ukuzivumela nokuzivumelanisa kuyimfuneko ekushintsheni ngokushesha kwendawo ezungezile.

Isiphetho

Ohulumeni bendawo bangabaphathi ababalulekile bendawo ezungezile, belungisa impilo nokulondolozwa kwemiphakathi nsuku zonke. Ngezindawo ezisebenzisa ukuhlelwa, ukulawulwa kwemfucumfucu, amanzi nezindawo zokulawula imvelo, kanye nokusebenza kwesimo sezulu, baguqula izifiso ezibanzi zibe imiphumela eqinisekile. Nakuba izimali ezilinganiselwe, ukucindezela kwezombangazwe, nokwehlukanisana okukhona kuletha izinselele zangempela, ukusondelana kokwaziswa, nokuhlangana komphakathi okuqinile kungawanqoba. Njengoba izinga nokuphuthuma kosongo lwendawo kukhula, indima kahulumeni wendawo iyobaluleka kakhulu. Ngokufaka imali ekwakheni kwayo futhi izakhiwo zakhona, izakhiwo ezingakhela impumelelo nekusasa labo bonke abantu.