Indima yeRaje Sabra ekuthuthukiseni upolitiki wezempilo yomphakathi phakathi ne-Pandemics

IRaje Sabra, indlu ephezulu yePhalamende laseNdiya, inesisekelo esiyisisekelo ekulolongeni izimiso zempilo yomphakathi, ikakhulukazi phakathi nezifo eziwumshayabhuqe lapho uhulumeni uhlela ukusebenza. Imithwalo yayo yemfanelo engokomthetho ihlanganisa ukuphikisana, ukunciphisa, nokudlulisa imithetho ethinta ngokuqondile amasu esizwe empilo, izimiso zezifo zokuhlola izifo, kanye nokusabela okuphuthumayo. Phakathi nezinkinga zempilo ezinjengesifo se-COVOVID-19, umsebenzi we-Raprya Sabha's deliberer uba shond ebaluleke kakhulu njengoba isiza ukuhlanganisa, ukuhlanganisa, nokuhlanganisa, nokuvikela izimiso zempilo ezisekelwe ezindaweni ezihlangene.

Ngokungafani neLok Sabha, emelela inani labantu ngokwesilinganiso sesizwe, iRajiya Sabha inikeza incazelo e-ode ngokwenani labantu bendawo ngayinye, iqinisekisa ukuthi amazwe amancane nangenani linezwi elibalulekile ezinqumweni zempilo. Lo mkhakha kahulumeni wenza iRajya Sabba ibe nendawo ekhethekile yokusingatha izimo zempilo ezihlukene nezingalinganiyo eziba makhulu phakathi nezikhuhlane. Amalungu awo aletha imibono yezifunda, ukuzwelana kwezempucuko, futhi athuthukise izinselele zenqubo yomthetho wezwe, akha izimiso ezivumelanayo nezokuvumelana ngokomhlaba.

IZisekelo zomthetho-mthetho zendima ye-Raje Sabha's Programme yezempilo

Isisekelo somthetho-mthetho sokuhileleka kukaRaje Sabba enkambisweni yomphakathi yezempilo sisuka ezihlokweni nasemithethweni eminingi echaza isakhiwo sikahulumeni waseNdiya. Impilo ivela ngokuyinhloko kuLuhlu lwezwe (Uluhlu II, Ukungena 6: Impilo Kawonke-wonke nenhlanzeko; izibhedlela namaziko okuthutha indle) noLuhlu lweConnual (Uhlelo III, Ukungena 20A: Ukulawula kwendabuko nokuhlela umkhaya; ukungena 20B: ukulondeka kwezenhlalakahle nomshuwalensela-mfantu). Lokhu kusakaza kwemithetho yemithetho kusho ukuthi kokubili iPhalamende nezikhulu zikahulumeni kungamisa imithetho empilweni, kanye nokujabulela ukuphakama kwe-palement emkhathini ebumbeni.

I-Raje Sabra inendima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi umthetho oyinhloko wezempilo uthinta ukuzibusa kwamazwe kuyilapho wakha amandla esizwe okusabela kobhadane. Ngaphansi kweSiphakamiso 245 neSiphakamiso 246, iPhalamende lingase linqume izindaba ezikuHlaleni lweZwe lapho iRajiya Sabhaha idlulisa isinqumo ngenani eliyisithathu labantu abathi kuyadingeka noma kuyasiza ekuthakazeleni kwesizwe. Lelungiselelo, elicelwa phakathi nezimo eziphuthumayo zempilo, linikeza i-Rajiya Sabbaha amandla angavamile okwakha izindinganiso zempilo ezihlangene, ukumisa izimiso zokulawula izifo zesizwe, futhi lixhumanisa izimpahla ezihlangene phakathi nezibhakelano-mfantulo.

Indima kaRajiya Sabba ekulungiseni umthetho-sisekelo isho lukhulu futhi ekubuseni kwesimiso somphakathi sempilo. Noma yikuphi ukulungisa okudlulisela indaba ehlobene nezempilo kusuka kuHlahlu lwezwe kuya kuHlahlu lwe-Connual noma i-Union kumelwe kudlule zombili izindlu ngeningi elikhethekile. Lokhu kwenza iRajiya Sabbaha ibe umsebenzi wokugcina amasango ngokulinganisela kwempilo kahulumeni ekubuseni kwempilo. Phakathi nobhadane, iziphakamiso eziningana zokumisa izinqumo zempilo zaphikisana kuyiRajivya Sabra, amalungu ehlola imiphumela ye-impluquality nezimiso zempilo.

Indima Engokomthetho Empilweni Yomphakathi

Ukubukeza Nesichibiyelo Somthetho Wempilo

I-Raje Sabra isebenza ngokuyinhloko kwemithetho elawula impilo yomphakathi ihlanganisa ukubukezwa ngokucophelela kwezindleko eziqanjwe kunoma yimuphi umndeni. UBills ohlobene nemisebenzi yezempilo, ukulawulwa kwezifo, izigunyazo zokugoma, ukuxhasa ngemali ephuthumayo, nokucwaninga kwesayensi yezokwelapha kumelwe kudlule ngeRajiya Sabba ngaphambi kokuba ibe umthetho. Lenqubo inikeza ungwengwelezo lwesibili lokuhlola, ivumela amalungu ukuba ahlole ukufaneleka kwezesayensi, ukufezeka kwezezimali, kanye nomthetho wemithetho yezindlela zempilo ezihlolwe.

Phakathi nobhadane lwe-COVID-19, i-Raje Sabha yahlola futhi yadlulisa izingxenyana eziningana zemithetho egxeka impilo yomphakathi. I-Epidemic Diseases (Amendment) Act, 2020, eyandisa amandla kahulumeni ukuze alawule ukuqubuka kwezifo, yabhekana nempikiswano enkulu kuyiRajiya Sabba. Amalungu aphakamisa ukukhathazeka mayelana nenkululeko yomphakathi, isivikelo somuntu siqu, kanye nokulinganisela phakathi kokuhlola impilo yomphakathi kanye namalungelo omuntu ngamunye. Le ngxoxo yaholela ekulungiseni izivimbeleni izikhali eziwumqedazwe kuyilapho uhulumeni ulondoloza ikhono lokuthuthukisa ukusabela okuphumelelayo kobhadambaza.

I-Raje Sabra yafeza indima ebalulekile ekubukezeni i-Clinical Accodiations (Ukubhalisa Nokubuyisela) Act, ehlose ukuhlela izindawo zokunakekela impilo kulo lonke elaseNdiya. Phakathi nalesi sifo, isidingo sokulawula izifo ezifanayo, ukubika isilinganiso sombhede, nezimiso ze-telemedicine zaba eziphuthumayo. Amalungu asezifundazweni ezinezisekelo zempilo ezihlukene ezisekela izakhiwo ezivuma amandla ahlukene ezindawo zomphakathi nezezomphakathi, kuholele ekutholeni izakhiwo zokuthuthukisa izakhiwo zezempilo eziqediwe.

Imithetho Yezimali Nemithombo Yengcebo

Isimiso sezempilo phakathi nobhadane sidinga izimali ezinkulu, futhi iRaje Sabra isebenzisa igunya elibalulekile ekusebenziseni imali kanye nezidingo zokwenezela zemali ezihlobene nempilo. IRajiya Sabra ayinakuvota eMadolobheni Emali, kodwa ingatusa izinguquko ezingokomthetho ngokwezimali ngemibiko nezimpikiswano. Imvume yayo idingeka kuBill wezezimali ne-Appropriation Bill, enikezela imali eMnyango wezempilo nezeMikhaya, i-Department of Health and Family Welfare, i-Department of Health Research, kanye nezimends zezwe.

Phakathi nobhadane lwe-COVOVAD-19, i-Rajiya Sabbata Pradat R. 3 lakh crome] iphakethe elishukumisayo lezezomnotho, ikakhulukazi i-operan Mantan Gartari Garyan Yayoyan kanye ne-Ayushman Maradan Marthan Marthan [u-FOPA]. Amalungu afuna ukuwohloka okuningiliziwe kwezindleko zezempilo, ukuhlola amandla omzimba, nokuhlela izimali zokugoma. Ikomiti i-Rajiya Sabhaan yeHealfaith ne-Somilty yakhipha umbiko otusa ukuthi okungenani [FLD: FFFF] ekwabini, ekwabizwe ngokwempilo engaphambili, [FFoct:] [4] ukunyuswa kwe-F3]

Indima yeRaje Sabra ekuvumeleni ukutusa kwe-Mali Commission ihlela futhi ukuhlelwa kwemicebo yezempilo ezifundazweni. I-Dicineth Finance Commission, eyanikeza umbiko wayo phakathi nobhadane, yahlongoza Rs. 1.18 lacrkhrore[[[FLLT:1]] isigaba sezempilo sinikeza izindikimba zendawo. Impikiswano yezempilo ehlukile kulombiko yagcizelela isidingo seminyango ebambekayo, namalungu asezikhundleni eziphakeme aphikisana ngezidingo ezisekelwe ezindaweni ezisekelwe ezindaweni ezifanele kunezindawo ezisekelwe kuzo. Le zingxoxo zathonya iziluleko zokugcina ze-o kulokhu kuhlolwa, ezazihlanganisa nezingxenye ezihlukene zempilo ezilungiselelwe imfihlolo.

Izimpikiswano Nezingxoxo Njengendlela Yokusekela Amaphimbo Ezempilo Esifunda

Ukumelela Amaqiniso Empilo Ezwe Ahlukahlukene

Izingxoxo kuyiRajeya Sabra zilula ukuveza imibono ehlukene ezindabeni zempilo yomphakathi, ziveza ukuhlanganiswa kwemiyalo eyinkimbinkimbi yaseNdiya ezindaweni ezingu-28 nezindawo ezingu-8. Amalungu avela emazweni ahlukene nezizinda ahlanganyela ukuqonda ngemithwalo yezifo yesifunda, imingcele yezempilo, nokufeza izinselele. Le zingxoxo zihlela izinqumo zethonya futhi zisiza ekusingatheni iziphumo zempilo ezihlukene phakathi kwemiphumela engokwempilo enjengeKerala ne Uttar Pradesh, noma phakathi kwezindawo zesizwe nezindawo zomphakathi.

Phakathi nobhadane lwe-COVOVAD-19, uRaje Sabha izimpikiswano zaqokomisa ukumiswa okuyingqayizivele kwezindawo ezithile zabantu abathile. Amalungu asenyakatho mpumalanga yezifundazwe aphakamisa ngokuphindaphindiwe impikiswano yezindawo zokuhlola ezilinganiselwe, ukuhlangana okungalawuleki, kanye nethonya lemiphakathi ekude encike ezimakethe zamasonto onke. Lezi ziphakamiso zaholela ekusungulweni kwezindawo zokuhlola [[[FLT:] [FLT]] kanye nokufakwa kweNyakatho yesikhungo sezempilo esixhaswe kakhulu ngesilinganiso esibukeziwe semali [[FLT] .[10] [[FLT]] [10] [3] [engxenye ye-part:]))

IRaje Sabra yasebenza futhi njengendawo yokuxoxa ngethonya lobhadane emiphakathini ephansi. Amalungu anezigaba ezihlukene nezizinda zotshani anikeza ubufakazi bokuthi abafuduki, izisebenzi zansuku zonke, abesifazane, nabantwana babhekana kanjani nemiphumela enzima kakhulu yempilo nezomnotho. Lemibango yashukumisela uhulumeni ukuba ahlaziye icebo lokulawula izikhundla, ukunikeza iziqondiso zokufuduka, futhi ihlanganise izinkonzo zezempilo zengqondo eMthethweni we-COVHOID [[FL:]

Ukuhlola Uchwepheshe Nokwenza Ubufakazi

Ikomiti i-Rajiya Sabra’s Stand Committee on Health and Family Welfare ifuna njalo ukuxoxa nochwepheshe, ososayensi, izikhulu zempilo, nezinhlangano zomphakathi ukuze ithuthukise ukutusa kwezimiso ezisekelwe kubufakazi. Phakathi nalesifo, lekomiti yaqhuba ukuqulwa okukhulu nge-ICMR, NITI Ayayog, i-Drug Greg General of India, kanye nonobhala bezempilo. Imibiko yekomiti ngezindlela zokugoma, ukunikeza ikhefu le-oksijini, nokuhlola umoya - mpilo kwanikeza isisekelo sezobuchwepheshe zezinqumo eziningana zikahulumeni.

Omunye umphumela obalulekile walokhu kuhlola kwaba ukwazisa ukwakha u-Pandemic Lungning and Response Fund nomphumela wokuqala [[FLT:]R. 10 000 crore. URajaya Sabha wasekomitini waphikisa ukuthi okuhlangenwe nakho kwe-CHOVAD-19 kwembulwe ngamahlalakhona ngaphansi kokuqashelwa, amandla okucwaninga, neminyango yengozi. Isikhwama semali saklanyelwe ukuba sibe yindawo engangeni ndawo, ehlukanisiwe nemali yempilo yaminyaka yonke, engakhiqiniswa phakathi namahora angu-4 amashumi amane esimemezelo sesenkimbizo. Nakuba izimali zingakakhuthanga kakhulu, iqoqo eliye lambulwe ngezingxoxo eziqhubekayo zezelelwe nge-'i-Foctive [Foctal org] ne-od transtivey]

Ukuqapha Nokulandisa Phakathi Nezimo Zezempilo

Ihora Lombuzo Nokulandisa Ngenkonzo

I-Raje Sabra isebenzisa ukuqondisa okuqinile ezinhlanganweni zikahulumeni ezihilelekile ekusabeleni okuwumqedazwe nge-Mount Hour yayo ye-Universe, izingxoxo ezimfushane, nama-arhesmeter. Amalungu angabuza imibuzo ephindwayo (engahlolwanga) nengakhanyisiwe (ebhalwe) kuNgqongqoshe wezempilo nezeMidlalo, ifuna ukwaziswa okuningi ngokuhlola, ukutholakala komjovo, ukutholakala kombhede, nokufa. Lenqubo iqinisekisa ukuthi uhulumeni uyaqhubeka ukhanya ngokuphakama kwezwe lalesi sifo kanye nokuphumelela kwezindlela zokusabela.

Phakathi nokwanda kobhadane lwe-COVID-19, i-Rajiya Sabra yabhekana nophendlo olunzima ezindabeni ezinjengokuphenya kwe-Remdevivar, ukutholakala kwabangenisi bomoya, ukuphuma kwe-Cowin plat, nokufakwa kwangaphambi kwemijovo yokugoma. UNgqongqo wempilo u-Matshil Vardhan kanye noMansuk Mandaviaya babonakala bephendula imibuzo, benikeza ukwaziswa nezimiso ezichazayo. URajiya Sabba waphikelela ekubikeni njalo kwaholela ekumisweni kwe-CHOVD fraD [[FL:] .NUM.C.AR.AR.Vardah-19dbonbonborbonborborbon" ngokuculved'ie, okwaba ithuluzi eliculayo lokulandisa umphakathi.

Amakomiti Amisiwe Ahlobene Nomnyango

Isimiso sikaRaje Sabra's samalungu angu-22 ahlangene ne-Dervidual Stavince Committee (DRSCs) sinikeza ukuqondisa okuqhubekayo kokusetshenziswa kwezimiso zezomthetho zezokwelapha. Commettee on Health and Family Welfare[, ekhiwe yizigaba ezingu-22 ezivela kuzo zombili izindlu, ihlola izimfuno zokunikezwa kweNkonzo yezempilo, izinqumo zezifundo ezibhekiswe kuSihlalo noma kuSweerre, futhi ithumela imibiko ngokutusa uhulumeni okumelwe uphendule kuyo. Phakathi nobhadayo, le komiti yaveza imibiko eminingana enethonyayo ezindaweni zasemaphandleni, ukuhlelwa kwezempilo, nokuhlolwa kwemisebe yempilo yomphakathi, kanye nokuhlasela kwemisebe yezokugobo.

Omunye umbiko ophawulekayo ku-April 2021 wahlola ithumbu lomoya - mpilo wezokwelapha phakathi negagasi lesibili le-COVID-19. Uphenyo lwekomiti lwembula ukuthi amandla omoya - mpilo woketshezi kwakungu ,800 amathani ngosuku, kodwa ukusakaza kwakuphazamiseka ngemibango, ukuhlanganisa izingxabano phakathi kwezifundazwe, nokungabikho kwesimiso sokwabelwa. Ikomiti yatusa ukudalwa komoya wokwelapha [[FLT:] I-Oxgen Eqedia Igunya le-Chain[FLT] [FOLD:5] ngemini, ukuhlanganisa ukuhlanganisa, ukuhlanganisa ukuhlanganisa, ukuhlanganisa phakathi kwezwe, nokuhlanganisa i-A Nationalgen. Ikomiti ye-Oxygen yasungula i-Octgen, eyasungula i-Octive Atom

Ukuvuselelwa kwenqubo yebhizinisi nempilo yamalungu ayimfihlo

IRajiya Sabba inikeza amathuba ayingqayizivele kumalungu azimele okuthonya isimiso sempilo yomphakathi ngezindleko nangezinqumo zamalungu angawodwa. Ngokungafani neLok Sabba, lapho ibhizinisi lamalungu angasese lingadluli khona ngenxa yeningi likahulumeni, iRajiya Sabba inesiko lengxoxo eyimfihlo yomthetho wempilo. Phakathi nobhadaba, izikweletu eziningi zamalungu azimele zangeniswa ngezihloko ezinjenge-CHOVAD-19 ukuvivinya zonke izakhamuzi [, [[FLT:]] ukuhlolwa kwezisebenzi zezempilo ezafa eCOVID [FLT], kanye [FFOLT] ne-FFOLT]

Nakuba izikweletu eziningi zamalungu angabodwa zingabeki umthetho, bafeza umsebenzi obalulekile ngokudonsela ukunakekela ezindaweni ezingokomthetho futhi babangele ingxoxo yomphakathi. Imali yesinxephezelo sezisebenzi zokwelapha, eyaqalwa yi-Rajiya Sabba ilungu elinesizinda sezokwelapha, iholelwa kuhulumeni ukumemezela intengo ye-Rs. 50 kh[FLT] ekhokhelwayo emakhaya ezisebenzini ezinakekela impilo ezalahlekelwa ukuphila kwazo ngenxa ye-COVOVID-19. Lokhu kubonisa indlela amalungu asese angathatha ngayo isinyathelo sokuphatha eRapya Sabraze ngokuze ngisho nangaphandle kwe-mgebethi ye-mthetho.

Ukuhlelwa Kwesimiso Esiyinkimbinkimbi Nochwepheshe Nezisulu

Ukusebenzisa Izindikimba Zesayensi NamaKomiti Okufundisa

IRaje Sabra ibambisana kakhulu ne-Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR), iNational Centre for Disease Control (NCDC), i-World Health Organization (WHO), kanye nezinye izindikimba zesayensi ukuze zakhe izimiso ezisekelwe ebufakazini bokuphehla igciwane. Phakathi nobhadane lwe-CHOVAD-19, iKomiti kaRajiya Sabba yezempilo nezeMikhaya yamema i-ICMR ukuba imeme amalungu afinye ngokusebenza kwemijovolo ehlukene, isidingo sokuthuthukisa izakhi zomjovolo, nokuhlola ukuvela kwemizwa kwemizwa. Lokhu kusiza ukulandisa kwempikiswano yephalamende ngomgoqoko wemithetho ephathelene, imingcele yezokuhamba emhlabeni wonke, imingcele yezemfundo, nemithetho yesikole yokuvula kabusha.

I-Rajiya Sabba yafeza indima futhi ekuthuthukiseni nasekulungiseni amasu okugoma aseNdiya. Lapho uhulumeni usungula i-COVID-19 National Vaccination Strate ngoJanuary 202, Rajiya Sabba Saba ezindaweni ezinezimo zempilo eziphansi waphakamisa ukukhathazeka ngezinga eliphansi le-Cinton Chain kanye nokutholakala kwe-Octennators eziqeqedwd . Lokhu kungenelela ekungeniseni imishini yokugoma [[FLT:] [[FLT:] [2] esetshenziswa yi-196] ezindaweni zasemaphandleni kanye nokwanda kwemisebenzi yokugoma kwezelapha nge-[FLD [FF:4] enziwa kakhulu futhi kwenziwa i-octive shondstion yezentelligence greances Cooctive Health Cooctive (Unity) [FFF].[51]).[6] ngonyaka owe-19] ngonyaka owe-19, i-19, futhi i-FG.[6]

Ukubambisana Nohulumeni Bombuso Nezindikimba Zendawo

Umdlali kahulumeni kaRaje Sabra wenza ukuba kube nesiteji esiphumelelayo sokuhlela ukusabela kobhadane emagameni ahlukene kahulumeni. Amalungu avame ukuphakamisa izindaba ezidinga ukubambisana kwezindawo eziphakathi, njengokuhamba kwezindawo zezokwelapha, ukuhlanganisa iziqondiso zokuvala, nokuhlanganyela imikhuba emihle kakhulu ekuthembiseni umphakathi. Phakathi negagagasi lesibili le-COVOVAD-19, i-Rajiya Sabhaha yenza kube lula uchungechunge lwemihlangano [[[FLT: 0] yonke eyingxenye yezindawo zokwelapha, lapho izikhonzi ezinkulu nezikhonzi zezempilo ezihlukene zaveza khona izinselele namakhambiza azo.

Enye impikiswano enzima eyavela kule zingxoxo kwakuyikomiti [i-FLT:0] ehlanganisa abameleli be-Remdevivar ne-Tocelizumab phakathi nenkathi yokuntuleka. IRajiya Sabba yatusa ukusungulwa kwetheku lesizwe lokubona nokusakaza kwesigaba sikahulumeni eyayihlanganisa abameleli be-Indiya Medical Association, amaqembu asesibhedlela, kanye nomphakathi womphakathi womphakathi. Lendlela yokuthatha izibhedlela eziningi yasiza ekunciphiseni ukufinyela, ukuthuthukisa ukungena kwezibhedlela ezincane, futhi iqinisekisa ukuthi imithi ebucayi ifinyelela iziguli ekuhluphekeni. Kamuva yathathwa eminye imithi ebalulekile kanye nokuhlola okubalulekile phakathi namazambane alandelayo.

Imiphumela Yempilo Yomphakathi

Ukuqinisa Isakhelo Esisetshenziswa Ngokomthetho

Ukuhileleka okunamandla kwe-Raje Sabba ekulungiseni izinqubo zezempilo kuye kwaholela ekubeni kube nohlelo oluqinile lwemithetho yokusabela kobhadane. Umthetho oyinhloko owahlola uRajiya Sabba] uhlanganisa i-Epidemic Diseases Act (Izikhundla), [[FLT]], uMthetho we-Disster Management Act (isivumelwano)[[FLT] [FLT]], kanye [[FLT]] ne-National Clinicaltic Acts Act . Lemithetho manje iqukethe amalungiselelo anamandla okuhlanganyela ulwazi, ukuhlanganisana, ukuhlanganisa nokuvikela kwezempilo. I-Rajvia i-Sabnha igcizelela ukuhlanganisa ukukhomba ukukhomba nokuvikela ukukhomba, imvume nemithetho ehlangene nemithetho ehlangene, futhi ikhiphe imithetho ehlangene. futhi ikhiphe izi.

Indima ye-Rajiya Sabra's act ekudluliseni i-Mantal Healthcare Act, 2017 kanye .Transgen Persons [Umthetho Wamalungelo Amalungelo] wasiza indalo esheshayo, i-teleheal formations, 2019 futhi kwaba nezici ezingaqondile kodwa eziphawulekayo zempendulo. Phakathi nomphumela wesifo somqedazwelo. I-CHOVAD-19, inkinga yempilo yengqondo yathinta izigidi, futhi inqubo engokomthetho emiswe yinqubo esheshayo yokusiza, yezeluleko, yezeluleko, nokusekela izinhlelo zomphakathi. I-Rajiya Sabha' igcizelela ukuhlanganisa [FLT][FFFFFF] esekela ukuhlikiselwa kwezelulek'impi yezempilo.[FFFFFF]

Intuthuko Nesakhiwo Sokwakha

Ngokwengamela kwayo uhlelo lokusebenzisa imali lwaminyaka yonke kanye nokutusa kwe-Mali Commission, i-Raje Sabha inikele ekuthuthukiseni okukhulu kwezempilo ezivundlile ezivundlile. [U-Mantan] Manctrashman Ayushman Infrabliblicture Mission (PMABHIM)[[FL]] [i-202], esungulwe ngobubanzi be-'umlibo we-'umfalm'impilo. [5], 180 cr[FLT:[FF:], yabunjwa yinkulumo eqokomisa ukuswela ezibhedlela, izikhungo zempilo, nezikhungo zempilo zomphakathi. Ukuthunywa komsebenzi kuhlanganisa amalungiselelo [FLT: [FFF], [5] ezikamele, izikhundla: [Fole] nezinga]

I-Rajiya Sabra's igxile ekwandiseni kwemithombo yezempilo [[FLT:] futhi iye yabangela izinguquko ezimisweni. Phakathi nokuphikisana okuwumqedazwe, amalungu asho ngokuphindaphindiwe ukuswelakala kodokotela, abahlengikazi, nochwepheshe bezempilo emphakathini eNdiya. Uhulumeni wasabela ngokunweba umsebenzi wezempilo zesizwe , akha izikhundla ezintsha zezempilo yomphakathi [, futhi aqala indlela esheshayo yezempilo [[FLT] [FLT] [F] [FLT] [FF] [FFF] [FLT] [F] [FFF]

Izinselele Nokugxekwa Kwendima Yokusabela KomkaRaje Sabha

Ukuhlaziywa Kwezombangazwe Nokulibala

Abagxeki baphikisa ngokuthi ukuphumelela kukaRajiya Sabba phakathi nobhadane kuvame ukuncishiswa ukuhlaziywa kwezombangazwe kanye nokubambezeleka kwe-procential. Phakathi nobhadane lwe-COVID-19, izikweleti eziningi zempilo ezibaluleke kakhulu ezibhekene nezimpikiswano ezinkulu ngenxa yokususa ukungavumelani kombuso, intela, nezindaba zomuntu siqu. I-Personal Data Protection Bill , eyayingaqondisa ukusetshenziswa kokwaziswa kwempilo phakathi nezifo eziwumqedazwe, yabhekiselwa ekomitini yephalamende ehlangene futhi ekugcineni yashiya isikhala i-mfantu ethinta ukuxhumana nokusakaza izinhlelo nezimiso zokugoma.

Uhlelo lukaRajiya Sabra, namalungu akhethwe yimihlangano yesizwe yemithetho, lungaholela futhi ekubambezeleni lapho iqembu elibusayo lingenawo iningi endlini ephezulu. Phakathi nokwanda kobhadane, ezinye zilungisa izifo zesifo ze-Epidemic Act zavinjelwa amasonto amaningi ngenxa yokuphikisa isikhulu esinesiphithiphithi. Nakuba ukuhlola kwephalamende kubaluleke ngokomthetho, ngezinye izikhathi ukuphuthuma kokusabela komjikelezo owemithetho kudinga isikhathi esisheshayo lapho izinqubo ze-Rayya Sabhagagatiadive zingasebenzi.

Ukuhlakanipha Kwempilo Okulinganiselwe Phakathi Kwamalungu

Enye inselele ukujula kobuchwepheshe bezempilo phakathi kukaRaje Sabha amalungu. Nakuba lendlu ihlanganisa odokotela abathile, ochwepheshe bezempilo yomphakathi, nababephethe ngaphambili, amalungu amaningi avela ezizindani zomthetho, zezombangazwe, zebhizinisi, nezomsebenzi wezenhlalo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi izici zobuchwepheshe zokusabela kobhadane, njengokusebenza kwemijovo ethile, ukuklanywa kokunikezwa kwe-oxygen, noma ukusetshenziswa kwemithelelana edingayo.

IRaje Sabra iye yazama ukusingatha leligebe ngokuqinisa isimiso sayo sekomiti nokumema ubufakazi obungochwepheshe, kodwa ukungabikho kwenqubo yempilo ehleliwe ngaphakathi egumbini kuhlala kulinganiselwe. Abanye baye basikisela ukusungulwa kwe- Parliatic Office of Health Policy[, efanekiswe i-Congregational Baccul burber Office e-United States, enganikeza ukuhlaziywa kwezelelwe kwezesayensi emalungwini empilo. Nokho, lesi siphakamiso asikatholangatholi mininingwane yezombangazwe.

Ukuqinisa Indima yeRaje Sabha Kube Senday

Izinguquko Zesayensi Zokusabela Ngokuphuthumayo

Ukutusa okuningana kuye kwavela kokuhlangenwe nakho kobhadane lokuthuthukisa ukuphumelela kweRaje Sabra ezimweni eziphuthumayo zempilo. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukusungula i- Rapid Relation Committee ku-Healthmentations engahlangabezana cishe, ibukeze izenzo zezikhulu phakathi namahora angama-24, kanye nokutusa kwesikhathi. Le komiti ingaba namandla okubiza izikhulu, ukufinyelela imininingwane yezempilo ehleliwe, futhi itusa umkhiqizo ngaphandle kokulinda indlu egcwele ukuba iqhutshwe.

Izinguquko eziqondeni zenqubo yombuzo wehora zingathuthukisa futhi ukulandisa phakathi nezinkinga. ekhethekile] amahora okubuza lapho izikhonzi zezempilo kudingeka khona ukuba ziphendule imibuzo masonto onke esimweni sokugqashuka, ukutholakala kwezidakamizwa ezibalulekile, futhi ukusebenza kwezempilo kungaqinisekisa ukuqondisa okuqhubekayo kwephalamente. IRajiya Sabba ingathola futhi imiphumela yemiphumela ewumphumela wemithetho yemithetho eqala phakathi nesimo esiphuthumayo sempilo, iqinisekisa ukuthi zonke izikhangiso zihlolwa ngemiphumela yayo engathi iphembelela ekusabeleni okuwumshayabhuqe nempilo yomphakathi.

Ukwakha Kwabacishi Nentuthuko Yezinhlangano

Ukuqiniswa isikhathi eside kwenqubo yempilo kaRaje Sabha kudinga ukutshala imali ekwakhekeni. IParliamentary Library and Research Services kufanele kwandiswe ukuze kuhlanganiswe isimiso sezempilo esinikezelwe esihlanganisa ukufinyelela kolwazi lwesayensi yangempela, imisebenzi engcono kakhulu emhlabeni wonke, namakhono okulingisa. Lokhu kungasiza amalungu ukuba enze izinqumo ezisekelwe ebukhonweni ngisho nalapho ebhekene nokwaziswa okungokwesayensi okungabheka ngokushesha.

I-Rajiya Sabra kufanele futhi isungule ubuhlobo obungokomthetho nezikhungo ezinjenge- World Health Organization (WHO), i-ICMR School of Public Health[, kanye [FLT] ne-[FLT]P]PULY]P [Pulrich Health Foundation of India [] ukuze inikeze izinqubo ezifushaye, izinhlelo zokuqeqesha, kanye neziphakamiso zezisebenzi zepalamente. Ukudala [[FLT:] uPlatementalmentalgial Search Sershiptial [FLD] [FLD7]] iletha izifundiswa zempilo zomphakathi phakathi kwe-palmeose, ukunikeza ukuphakama kweminyango.

Ukusebenzisa Imishini Ehlangene Ethuthukisiwe

Inikwe i-Rajiya Sabba's ekhethekile kahulumeni, ingasebenza njengendawo yesikhulu sezempilo yezwe ye-complumt yezempilo yezwe ehlela ukubambisana phakathi nezibhebhe. Indlu ingasiza ekudaleni i-National Health Emergency Protocol [ echaza izindima zezindawo, isikhungo, nezindawo zendawo; imisa amaphuzu okumisa ukunikeza isibindi sokunikeza isondlo yempilo; futhi iqinisekisa phakathi kwezindawo zokwabelana izinto eziyingozi njenge-injini yomoya, i-oxygen, imithi yokwelapha, nemikhakhakha.

I-Raje Sabra yayingasebenzisa futhi amandla ayo omthetho-sisekelo ukuze yakhe zonke izinkonzo ze-India ezihlangene nempilo. Inkonzo yezempilo ye- i-Public Health Management Service, etuswa yiNational Health Policy 2017, ingakha ikhokha yabaphathi bezempilo abaqeqeshiwe abangakwazi ukuvalwa ngaphandle phakathi nezindawo phakathi nobunzima. I-Rajiya Sabba's ukusekela inkonzo enjalo kunganikeza isisekelo sesimiso semithetho yezimiso zezempilo esinde senselele eNdiya ekutholeni inselele yesimiso sokwakha.

Isiphetho

Indima kaRaje Sabra ekuthuthukiseni izimiso zempilo yomphakathi phakathi nobhadane igunyazwe ngokomthetho ngokomthetho, ibalulekile, futhi iyasebenza. Ngokuhlola kwayo imithetho, ukuqondisa kwezezimali, ukuphenya okungenawo amasu, nokuhlola kwamakomiti, indlu ephezulu ifaka isandla ekusunguleni izimiso zezempilo ezigcwele, ezisekelwe ebufakazini, futhi ezinecala. Umqedazwe we-COVOVID-19 wabonisa kokubili amandla alenqubo yephalamende kanye nokulinganiselwa kwayo, inikeza uhlelo olucacile lwenguquko.

Njengoba i-India ilungiselela izimo eziphuthumayo zempilo esikhathini esizayo, iRaje Sabha kumelwe iqhubeke iguqula izinqubo zayo, ijulise ubuchwepheshe bayo, futhi iqinise imisebenzi yayo ehlangene nohulumeni. Ikhono lendlu lokumelela izithakazelo zikahulumeni, ukuhlola izenzo zobuphathi, nokuhlanganisa izikhundla zezeluleko ezingochwepheshe njengenhlangano ebucayi yokulungiselela nokusabela. Ngokufaka imali kulemisebenzi, iRajiya Sabba ingagcwalisa isithembiso sayo somthetho-mthetho sokuba indlu engagcini nje ngokuphikisana kodwa evikela impilo yezakhamuzi zaseNdiya.