Isingeniso: Indima EyiPivotal of Manknier of Transit Equity

Umphakathi uyisimiso sokujikeleza kwegazi sedolobha, ukuhlanganisa abantu nemisebenzi, ukunakekelwa kwempilo, imfundo, namathuba ezenhlalo. Nokho, amashumi amaningi eminyaka, izimiso zokuthutha emadolobheni amaningi ziye zabonakalisa futhi zaqinisa ukuncishiswa kwenani eliphansi lezindawo ezikhona, imiphakathi yemibala, nabantu abakhubazekile abangaphansi kwe-octal. Ukuvala lelogebe kudinga okungaphezu kwezitimela namabhasi amasha; kudinga ukuhola okuzinzisa ngokulunga kuzo zonke izinqumo. Yilapho kungena khona abaphathi bedolobha.

Umphathi wedolobha uyisikhulu sokuphatha somasipala, esinomthwalo wemfanelo wokwengamela imisebenzi yosuku lwezinsuku kanye nokusebenzisa isimiso esimiswe umkhandlu okhethiwe. Nakuba bengase bashayele ibhasi noma babeke imikhondo, abaphathi bedolobha baklama uhlelo lwemali, baqasha amakhanda emishini, futhi bahlele indlela yokusebenza kwezinhlangano zezokuthutha nomphakathi. Izinqumo zabo ngokunikezwa kwezimpahla, ukuhlelwa kwenkonzo, kanye nokuthengwa kungaqhubekisela phambili ukuhlelwa kwemisebenzi noma baqale ukuyichitha.

Emkhakheni wokuthutha komphakathi, i-quity isho imiphumela eyenzekayo qha, hhayi nje i-methon . Kusho ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uhlanga lomuntu, iholo lakhe, ukukhubazeka, noma indawo angakwazi ukunquma ukuthi angahamba. Amamenenja omzi asebenzisa indlela eqondiswe kahle abheka ukuhamba hhayi njengempahla, kodwa njengento enhle yomphakathi edingekayo emvukweni. Lesi sihloko sihlola imithwalo yabo ekhethekile, izinselele ezisebenzayo abhekene nazo, kanye namasu angawasebenzisa ukwakha izimiso zokuthutha ezisiza wonke umuntu ngempela.

Imithwalo Yemfanelo Yabaphathi Bedolobha ETransit Equity

Igunya lomphathi wedolobha lihlanganisa izindawo eziningi ezithonya ngokuqondile ukuthi isimiso sokuthutha siba nokulingana kanjani. Ukuqonda lemisebenzi eyisisekelo kuyisinyathelo sokuqala sokubeka icala lobuholi.

Ukusetshenziswa Kwemali Nemithombo Yemali

Isinqumo ngasinye sokuthutha siqala ngesibonakaliso samadollar. Abaphathi bedolobha bahola inqubo yokusetshenziswa kwemali ngonyaka, banqume ukuthi kungakanani okukhona emikhankasweni yezindleko zemali ehambisana nemisebenzi yenhloko , leyo zindlela ezithola izimoto ezintsha, nalapho kusetshenziswa khona amaRandi amasha. Indlela engenakulinganiswa idinga ukubukezwa kwemali ephumayo ezindaweni ezizungezile. Ngokwesibonelo, umphathi angasusa izimali ezisemzileni wedolobha ogciniwe owenzelwe ukuhambisa izimoto ezimzihambela phambili ezisezingeni eliphezulu. Ngaphandle kwale mvume yokukhokhwakhwama yemali. Ngaphandle kwaleshwa kwemali, “imali yemali ehambisana nezindawo ezicebile, eziphakeme kakhulu, ezinephimbo elikhulu kakhulu kwezombangazwe.

Ukuqinisekisa ukuxhaswa kwemali eyengeziwe kubaluleke ngokufanayo. Abaphathi bamadolobha basebenza nezinhlangano zikahulumeni nohulumeni ukuba bafake izicelo zemali ezifana nalezo zeFederal Transit Administration’s (FTA) Ama-laderensi e-Opportificitive [, okuyimigomo ekhethekile ethuthukisa ukutholakala kwemisebenzi elungiselelwe abantu abangasasebenzi. Basekela futhi amasu emalini endawo yendawo ehlawulo lwentela yentela yentela ekhokha noma inzuzo yemali (imali) enganikeza umsele onikezelwe ukutshala izimali ezigciniwe. Isikhulu sedolobha sibeka uphahla lwemali egciniwe yemisebenzi yokugcina.

Ukusetshenziswa Kwesimiso Nokubuswa Kwemithetho

Nakuba izikhulu ezikhethiwe zimisa isimiso sokuthutha esibanzi, abaphathi bedolobha baguqula lezozinhloso zibe imithetho esebenzayo nezivumelwano ezibophayo. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuhlela izimiso zemali, ukunquma izinhlelo zesijeziso zokubalekela izindleko, nokubhala izinhlelo ezizosetshenziswayo zezindawo ezilahliwe. Ngokwesibonelo, umphathi angacindezela uhlelo lwemali ehhhala engadingi ukubhalwa okunzima, noma asuse izimali zokudlulisa abagibeli ababoshelwe ukuthutha amabhasi ezindaweni ezingaphansi kwe-200inmovement. Lemininingwane ebonakala ingena miphumela engathi iyafinyeleleka ngempela futhi iyafinyeleleka.

Abaphathi bedolobha bathintana futhi nezivumelwano zenyunyana, izivumelwano zomthengisi, kanye nokuthola izimali zobuchwepheshe. Ngokuhlanganisa ama-ectrimes jnics . njengokufuna izisebenzi zendawo ukuba ziqashe izisebenzi ze-zip eziswele noma ukunikeza ukwaziswa okufikayo kwangempela okuthatha ihora eliphindwe kane ngezilimi eziningi. Ziyavumelana nge-DNA. Umthetho ngaphandle kokusetshenziswa okulinganayo, futhi umphathi wedolobha ungumuntu oqinisekisa ukuthi imithetho iletha imiphumela enhlabathini.

Ukuvumelana Okuhlobene

I-tratit equity ayihlali emnyangweni wezokuthutha kuphela. Indawo ekhethekile yesikhulu sedolobha ivumela ukuba baxhumane nokuhlelwa kokuthutha nezindlu, intuthuko yezomnotho, impilo yomphakathi, nobulungisa bendawo ezungezile. Ukuma kwebhasi emgwaqweni ongasekho mgwaqo noma izibani zomgwaqo akufinyeleleki ngempela, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ingakanani inkonzo. Abaphathi bedolobha bangahlanganisa amaqembu ahamba phambili ahlela intuthuko yomgwaqo, ukuhlanganisa izinguquko, nokuthutha izimali. Ngokwesibonelo, lapho idolobha lilungisa icebo lalo lokuthuthukisa izinhlelo zokuthutha, umphathi angadinga umnyango wezindawo zokuhlala ezithengwayo emigwaqweqweni egweqweni ehleliwe, noma kutheni ukuthi kuvela kangaki.

Lokhu kubambisana kudlulela nakukuphathwa kwesimo esiphuthumayo. Phakathi nezinkinga ezinjengokushisa okukhulu noma izimo zempilo yomphakathi, ukuthutha kuba yinto ewusizo. Abaphathi bedolobha abaye bakha ubuhlobo obukhona phakathi kwezimo ezihambayo nezinhlangano zezenhlalo bangasebenzisa ngokushesha amabhayisekili okupholisa izikhungo noma izindawo zokugoma ezingaphansi kwezindawo eziqashiwe. Lokhu kubambisana okungokwezimo zengqondo akuzenzakaleli ngengozi, phela kubangelwa ukuhola kwedolobha.

Ukuthuthukisa Ukutholakala Kwazo Ngalé Kwezindlela Eziningi

Impumelelo idlulela ngalé kwemigoqo yabakhubazekile namabhasi aphansi. Isimiso sokuthutha esifinyeleleka ngempela sisusa imingcele ezindaweni ezine: ngokomzimba, ngokwezimali, isikhashana, nenombolo. Abaphathi bedolobha kumelwe balwele ukuthuthukisa kuzo zonke ezine.

Ukutholakala Ngokomzimba

AmaMelika ane-Checking Act (ADA) amisa isilinganiso esilinganiselwe, kodwa i-quity ifuna okwengeziwe. Amamenenja amadolobha angacindezela ukubopha amabhayisekili kuzo zonke iziteshi, izimemezelo ezizwakalayo emabhasini nasemathunjini, futhi avikeleke esimweni sezulu esiphezulu esimashini. Futhi angahlela indlela ehamba ngezinyawo futhi avimbele ukulungiswa kwezindlela zamabhasi ezisezindaweni ezisezindaweni ezisezifundeni ezinamabhayisekili abantu abadala nabantu abadala abakhubazekile. Umgomo ukuwenza uhambo lonke lweketanga /ukusuka ngasemnyango kuya endaweni yokugcina (httley /hd orgod shopt short, hhayi nje isikhululo sesiteji. Isibonelo, umphathi wedolobha angase abeke imali yemali ngokukhethekile ye-ovalensiggraywe “ne futhi intuthuko exhumanisa abantu abadala nabantu abakhubazekile.

Ukutholakala Kwezimali

Izindleko ze-Faree zingenye yezithiyo eziqondile zokusetshenziswa kokuthutha okungalingani. Umphathi wedolobha angasekela izinhlelo ezihlolwayo ze-track, ezikhululekile noma ezincishisiwe, futhi ahambe ngokukhululekile emaphasishini athile noma phakathi namahora e-gripeak. Amadolobha amaningi manje anikeza “izindawo zokuthutha ngokulandelana kwemali” noma“imali ehambisana namakhadi" angafakwa ngokweqiniswa. Umklamo wokulawula: ukubhalisa ngokuzenzekela kweminye izinhlelo zosizo (njenge-SNAP noma i-Midi) kunokufuna isicelo esihlukile sokukhuphulula ngokuphawulekayo. Abaphathi bedolobha bangaqondisa izisebenzi kulezi zimiso ezihambayo futhi banciphise “intela elimazayo kanye naleyo enciphini.

Amahora Enkonzo Nokuphindaphinda

Ifasitela lenkonzo lokuthutha elingalinganiswayo kumelwe lifanelane lapho abantu bedinga ukuhamba khona nalapho bedinga khona. Izisebenzi ezisebenza ebusuku, izisebenzi zasesibhedlela ezisheshayo ukufika, kanye nabanakekeli bezimpelasonto ngokuvamile azikwazi ukuthembela ku-6.m. 762110 p. p.m. ifasitela lenkonzo. Abaphathi bedolobha bangasebenzisa imininingwane yezemisebenzi ukuze baqaphele amagebe , ngokwesibonelo, ukwanda kwebhayisekili ebusuku kakhulu ekukhonzeni izindawo zezimboni noma izibhedlela. Ukwanda okulinganayo: ibhasi ngalinye lingase livunyelwe edolobhaneni eliphansi elinamagemfa, kodwa ephasejini eligcwele, amahreyintiyubhula ahambayo, ama-30 ekhanda ezindaweni ezihambayo. Ukusebenzisa ukwaziswa ngezikhathi zokubalaza ngezikhathi zohambo, abaphathi bedolobha bangasebenza ngempela emaphaseshishini ezindaweni lapho abagibeni behamba khona ngezindlela zokuhamba.

Ukutholakala Nokwaziswa Okuphakathi

Njengoba izinhlangano zezokuthutha zithola ama-apps angempela 88time, amathikithi, kanye nokusayina kwe-apps, zisengozini yokushiya abagibeli bengenazo izingcingo noma izinombolo zobuchwepheshe. Amamenenja asedolobheni aqinisekisa ukuthi ulwazi lukhona ngamafomethi amaningi: amabhukwana ezindawo zomphakathi, izimemezelo zocingo, izimemezelo zezilimi, kanye nezinxulumani zemita yezincwadi yendawo ukuze kufundwe ulwazi lwezinombolo. Bangaqinisa futhi bavule amaqoqo olwazi, benze isimiso nendlela ekwazi ukufinyelela kubantu abakhiqinisi besithathu (um.z., ngezilimi ezivamile ezingakhiwa isiNgisi). Akekho ofanele akhishwe ngaphandle kwesimiso sokufunda ulwazi ngoba nje bengakwazi ukuthatha i-app.

Ukuhlanganyela Okujula Komphakathi

Ukuqulwa kwecala kwasobala ngokuvamile kukhanga imibiko ephakeme kakhulu, futhi ngokuvamile igcwele kakhulu − amavoice. Ukuthembisana ngokufanele kudinga ukuya lapho abantu bekhona, ukubanika isikhathi sabo, nokubalalela ngokuthobeka. Abaphathi bamadolobhe banegunya lokunikeza izimali ukuze bathembise isithembiso sangempela, esiqhubekayo kunokuba bagcine izenzakalo ezingapheli.

Ukuya Ngaphezu Kwemihlangano Yesiko

Ukuba nehholo elilodwa lakusihlwa ledolobha esakhiweni sikahulumeni ngeke kufinyelele abantu abathinteke kakhulu ngokuthutha ngokungenamthetho. Abaphathi bedolobha bangafaka imali yokungenela ezindaweni zokuhlanganisa ama-landromat, ezinhlanganweni zokholo, ezikhungweni zezempilo zomphakathi, nezinhlangano zamalungelo ezisebenzi. Bangavumelana namaqembu omphakathi athembekile aqhuba iziqephu zokulalela eSpanishi, eVietnam, eSomali, noma ezinye izilimi ezikhulunywa esifundeni. Bangafaka ngisho nomshini “okwenza imikhandlu yezentengala ezindaweni ezingaphansi kwezisebenzi ezihlangana njalo nezisebenzi zezezinhlangano futhi bamukele ukuhlangana njalo nezisebenzi zezezokuhlanganyela kwazo. Lokhu kuguqula ukuhlangana kwenqubo yokuzivivinya ekhulumayo eqhubekayo.

Ukusebenzisa Imininingwane Ukuze Ulinganise Imithombo Yomphakathi

Kubalulekile ukunikeza impendulo yomphakathi, kodwa kungakhohliswa ukuthi ubani ofaka ama-metary equitimetime metrics. Ngokwesibonelo, bangahlaziya ukwaziswa kokuhlelwa kwemininingwane evela kumarekhodi ocingo noma amakhadi ocingo noma amakhadi okuhlola ukuthi imiphi imiphakathi ethathe isikhathi eside iya ezikhungweni zomsebenzi. Ingavala ukuthi ngokwaziswa okungokwenani elikhulu ukubona ukuthi i-Black noma i-Latino indawo ezungezile ithwele umthwalo ngokungenakulinganiswa. Ngokunikeza le mininingwane emuva emphakathini, abaphathi bedolobha bangakha ukuthemba nokuqinisekisa ukuthi izakhamuzi eziphila zifana nezinombolo. Lemininingwane engokolwazini inikeza ukukholeka kokwazisa okungase kubangele ukuba izikhulu zezombangazwe zingabe zikhululeke kakhulu.

Ukulandisa Nokubika

Ukuthatha isinyathelo kumelwe kuholele ekuthatheni isinyathelo phela. Amamenenja amadolobha angamisa ibhodi lomphakathi elibikayo cishe ngokwengxenye yekota: ukuhlanganyela ekusebenziseni inhlokomfa ezindaweni eziswele kakhulu, ngokusebenza kwesikhathi esingu-36 emigwaqweni ebalulekile, ukushintsha kwemali nge quintile, kanye nokukhononda ngezikhathi zokuxazulula izinkinga zokuthola noma ukuhluthuka. Uma imininingwane ibonisa ukufinyela noma ukuhlubuka, umphathi unakho kokubili igunya nomthwalo wokulungisa. Lokhu futhi kwenza kube nzima kakhulu ngezindlela zokuphatha esikhathini esizayo ukuze kunciphe inzuzo ngokuthula.

Ukukhuluma Nezimiso Ezihlukene Zesimiso: Ukuhlenga, Ukungavumelani, Nokuxuba Izinhlanga

Izindawo eziningi zanamuhla zokuthutha zisekelwe emashumini eminyaka endlulwa ngokuhlelwa. Izimiso zokudayisa izikweletu zezindawo zika-1930 zanqaba ukuba zifakwe ezifundeni ezigcwele abamnyama nabafuduki, zibulawa indlala kanye kanye kanye lezozindawo zokutshala inzuzo. Uma amazwe akhiwe ngalezozindawo ezifanayo ngawo-1950 nangawo-1960, ngokuvamile achitha izindlu nemiphakathi ehlukene. Izimiso zenguquko ezakhiwe ezihlala emadolobheni asemaphetheni amadolobha zashiya izakhamuzi zasemaphakathini ayizinsi ezinemisebenzi ephansi. Abaphathi bedolobha namuhla badla ifa lendawo eyakhiwe ngayo, kodwa abanamandla okuyilungisa.

Ukususa Ukungezwani Ngokomlando

Umphathi wedolobha angamisa “ukuhlolwa kokuhlola okubhaliwe kwezezimali” ukuthi ngalokhu kudweba amabalazwe adlule axhasa izindleko zamanje. Ukuhlola kungaveza ukuthi indawo yabaNsundu engokomlando inendawo yokuma kwebhasi kabili kodwa ingxenye yebhayisekili, noma amabhasi ayo ahlanganisa i-mph engu-15 ngenkathi egcwele amabhasi amhlophe aqalayo nge-mph. Ngalokhu, umphathi angakha uhlelo lokutshala imali oluhleliwe ukuthi ngaphezu kwe-666 ahlela imithombo yezindawo ezithile kulezo zindawo ezichaziwe ze-(a uhlobo lwezikhungo ze-transfix. Lokhu kungahlanganisa ukuhlanganisa ukuhlanganisa i-maglasi ezindaweni ezibizwa ngokuthi i-35 kuphela, izikhungo zombukiso, izikhungo ezintsha, nezinkonzo ezintsha ezivamile emaphasishishini okubaluleke kakhulu.

Ukulindela Ukuhlanganiswa Kwezizwe

Izakhiwo ezintsha zokuthutha ngokuvamile ziphakamisa amanani empahla, angasusa yona kanye imiphakathi eyidinga kakhulu. Amamenenja edolobha laseSavvy asebenza ngokuhlela nangeminyango yezindlu ukuze asebenzise izilinganiso zokulawula i-antigradiss ngaphambi kokuba ifosholo lokuqala lishaye umhlaba. Lokhu kungahlanganisa ukwethenjelwa kwendawo yomphakathi, ukuqashwa kwemithetho yokulungisa izakhiwo, noma ukufakwa kwemithetho ebophekile eduze kweziteshi zokuthutha. Umphathi wedolobha angafaka imali yokuxhasa isakhiwo esisha esikhanyisa [1] Ukwenezeko lomuzi ekulondolozeni izindlu ezibizayo ngephasishishini. Intuthuko ye-Equitive mayelana nokufika nje lapho; akuyona inqubo yokusebenza kwe-transtor eqinisekile izakhamuzi ukuba zihlale khona.

Ukubusa Okuyinkimbinkimbi Nobuhlobo Obuyinkimbinkimbi

Umphathi wedolobha akakwazi ukufinyelela i-equity yedwa. Kumelwe benze izivumelwano ezingxenyeni zikahulumeni, ingxenye yomuntu siqu, nezinhlangano ezingazuzisi.

Ukuhlanganiswa Kwesifunda NoMbuso

Izimiso zokuthutha azivamile ukuhlonipha imingcele yedolobha. Umphathi wedolobha kumelwe asebenze ngezindawo ezingomakhelwane, uhulumeni wesifunda, negunya lokuthutha lesifunda ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-quity ayincishiwe umsebenzi oxubile wenkonzo engalingani. Ngokwesibonelo, uma idolobha lichitha imali eningi emigwaqweni yamabhayisekili eholela esitobhini sebhasi, kodwa idolobha eliseduze nedolobha alifuni ukuhlanganisa imigwaqwe, ikethena liyaphuka. Abaphathi bedolobha bangahlanganyela ekuhleleni izinhlangano zezokuthutha futhi basekele ingxenye elungile yemali yesifundazwe nesombuso sedolobha labo elingaphansi kwamaphasishiwe.

Ummeli Wamahlelo Ongaqondile Nongazuzisi

Abaqashi, izibhedlela, namayunivesithi ayizinjini ezinkulu zokuthutha. Umphathi wedolobha angasebenza nabaqashi abakhulu ukuze axhase izinkonzo zomkhumbi, imishini yokuthutha izisebenzi, noma anikeze i-parket elondekile. Ngokufanayo, izinhlangano ezingaphumeli nzuzo ezisebenza nabafuduki, abantu abadala, noma abantu abakhubazekile zingasiza ekuklameni izinkonzo futhi zifinyelele abagibeli abanzima ukungenela ngemizila engokomthetho. Leminyango ihlanganisa amaRandi alinganiselwe futhi iqinisekisa ukuthi ukutshala izimali kuhlangene nezidingo zesibhedlela sesithathu sezinsuku zesithathu zesikole sakusihlwa.

Ukunqoba Izinselele Eziphikelelayo

Ngisho noma benezinhloso ezinhle, abaphathi bamadolobha babhekana nezithiyo ezinkulu ekwakheni izimiso zokuthutha ezilinganayo.

Ukukhokha Izigebengu Nokuncintisana Kwezombangazwe

Izakhiwo zesakhiwo zibiza kakhulu, futhi izimali zikahulumeni noma zikahulumeni ngokuvamile zihambisana nezintambo ezifakwayo zokwenza inhloko- dolobha ikhuliswe ngemisebenzi, noma zifune umjaho wendawo okunzima ukuwenza. Abaphathi bedolobha kumelwe basebenzise izindawo ezihlukene ezisekela imali, njalo benze ukuhweba ngezindawo zokuhweba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuncintisana kwezombangazwe kungabangela ukuba indawo ezungezile imelane nenye: ilungu lomkhandlu elivela egunjini elicebile lingase linqabe ukubuyisela inkonzo yebhasi endaweni enzima. Abaphathi bedolobha badinga ukwaziswa okuqinile kanye nemiphakathi emikhulu ukuze banqobe lezingcindezi zezombangazwe futhi bagcine isakhiwo senkanyezi sasenyakatho.

Ukushintsha Kweziqu Nokumelana Nokushintsha

Amanxusa abaphathi bomzingo amakhulu anemikhuba egxilile. I-staff kungenzeka ukuthi ijwayele ukuklama inkonzo esekelwe emashumini eminyaka ehamba phambili ehamba ngezinyawo kunokuthatha i-quity metrics. Abaphathi bedolobha bangakuqeda lokhu ngokuqasha izikhulu ze-quityy phakathi kweminyango yokuthutha, imigomo engapheliyo ekuhloleni ukusebenza, futhi ifune ukuhlolwa ngokulinganayo kwayo yonke indlela enkulu futhi iphumelele izinguquko. Ukumelana nezinyunyana noma ukuphatha okuphakathi kungadayiswa ngokuqeqeshwa nangokubonisa ngokucacile ukuthi kungani ukuxhumana okungakho okungabangelwa yintengi kodwa umsebenzi oyinhloko.

Izijikelezo zezombangazwe ezifushanisiwe ezifushanisiwe ziphikisana neLong76 Term Equity

Ukuthutha okunganqamuki kudinga ukutshala imali eqhubekayo phakathi namashumi eminyaka. Nokho amameya namalungu omkhandlu babhekana nemijikelezo yokhetho njalo ngemva kweminyaka embalwa, futhi amamenenja edolobha abika kulezizikhulu ezikhethiwe. Umphathi angase afune ukumisa icebo lenhloko yekhulu leminyaka engu-10 93 elibhekiselwe ezindaweni ezingaphansi kwezisebenzi, kodwa umkhandlu osanda kukhethwa ungase ufune intuthuko ebonakalayo esifundeni sawo. Abaphathi bamadolobha aseSavvy bakha ngokulinganayo amasu ahlelwe amahlelo ahlelile aqinile asindayo ezinguquko zezombangazwe, futhi bahlakulela kokubili amaqhawe ezindawo ezingaphansi nohulumeni abagciniwe ukuze uqhubeke umbono wabo uphila.

Ukuhlola Izifo: Abaphathi Bamadolobha Abahola Indlela

Nakuba lingekho idolobha eliye lazilungisa ngokugcwele izinto zokuthutha, izibonelo eziningana zibonisa indlela abaphathi bamadolobha abaye bathuthuka ngayo ngokungenakulungiseka.

Seattle: Ukulandisa Ngesimiso Sokwehla

Umphathi wedolobha laseSeattle wasebenza neKing County Metro nehhovisi lomphathi-maya ukuba aqalise uhlelo lwe-ORCA LIFT, imali ephansi encishisiwe enciphisa izindleko zokugibela izakhamuzi ezifanelekayo cishe ngengxenye. Ngokuhlanganisa lesi sicelo nezinye izinhlelo zenkonzo zezenhlala - kahle nokugcizelela ukufinyelela ezilimini ezingezona zesiNgisi, loluhlelo lwafinyelela ukuhlanganiswa okushesha kwabagibeli abangaphezu kuka-60 000 phakathi neminyaka embalwa yokuqala. Lesi yisibonelo esicacile semenenja esebenzisa umholi wezokuqondisa ukuze kususwe imingcele yezimali.

Portland, Oregon: Ukuqala Ukwakha I - Busēng Heach

Umphathi wedolobha lasePortland ubengumsekeli wephimbo lokunikezela indawo yomgwaqo ekuhambiseni ezindaweni ezinezihluthu ezindaweni ezingokomlando ezingaphansi kwezindawo. Isimiso “Isithiyo” saleli dolobha esinemigwaqwe ephahlwe imigwaqo ehlanganisa amabhasi kuphela, imizila ebanzi, kanye nokuwela okuphephe kakhulu ezindaweni ezinemiklamo ephakeme yemibala engekho izimoto. Umphathi wadlula kulokhu kuthuthuka naphezu kokuxoshwa abashayeli nabaphathi bebhizinisi ababesaba ukulahlekelwa imoto. Umgwaqo waleyomigwajaho wanda ngo-20% ngonyaka, kanye nengxenye enkulu yabagibeli abasha abavela ezindlini eziphansi.

IRichmond, eCalifornia: IFareשFree Pilot noButho Bomphakathi

Umphathi wedolobha laseRichmond wasekela imali yemoto yamashalofu ekhululeke kumabhasi onke asemadolobheni, exhaswe iqoqo lentela yentela yentela yomphakathi nemali enikezwa uhulumeni. Okubalulekile, umshayeli wahlanganisa ukwakhiwa kwebhodi yezongameli yomphakathi eyakhiwa kakhulu abagibeli abasuka ezindaweni eziphansi kakhulu. Ibhodi yayinamazwi ekulungiseni indlela namahora enkonzo. Umphumela: ukugibela imoto kuphindeke kabili, ngesikhathi esiyi-24 kwathuthukiswa (ngoba ukugibela kwakushesha kakhulu), futhi ukukhononda ngemali yehliswa kwemali kwehle kakhulu. Lesisibonelo sibonisa indlela umphathi wedolobha angasebenzisa ngayo isimiso sokusebenza nokulawula inguquko endleleni ezindaweni ezifanele ziqhutywe ngaphambi kokuba kwenziwe.

Isiphetho: Umphathi Wedolobha njengoMklami Wezakhiwo

Ukwakha isimiso sokuthutha somphakathi esilinganayo akusona ushintsho lwenqubo eyodwa noma umzuzu ocushiwe. Yinqubo eqhubekayo yokuhlela uhlelo lwemali, izimiso, izisebenzi, nobudlelwane bomphakathi ngenjongo eyodwa: ukuthi izakhamuzi zonke zingahamba ngokukhululekile futhi zikwazi ukunyakaza ngokulinganayo. Abaphathi bomuzi basendaweni ekhethekile yokuhlela lo hlelo. Bahlala engqungqungqutheleni yentando yezombangazwe, isikhundla sokuphatha, kanye nomphakathi odingayo.

Umsebenzi wabo udinga isibindi sezombangazwe ukuze babeke inselele ngesimo, ikhono lokusebenzisa ukwaziswa okufihlekile okufihlekile, kanye nokuhlakanipha okungokomzwelo ukuze bahlanganise imiphakathi eye yakhashelwa yizithembiso zesikhathi esidlule. Kudinga futhi ukuthobeka (ngoba ukulinganisela kuyisisulu esishukumisayo. Isimiso esilungile namuhla singaba esingenakulinganiswa ngokushintsha kwenani labantu, ukushintsha kwezomnotho, noma ubuchwepheshe obusha. Abaphathi bamadolobha kumelwe bahlale behlola, behlola futhi besebenzisa i-ithronary.

Kuzakhamuzi, abahleli, nabasekeli, ukuqonda indima yemenenja yedolobha kuyisicelo sokuthatha isinyathelo: ukuthatha izimali zokusetshenziswa kwemali, ukuhlanganyela ekubopheni umphakathi, ukucela ama-quity media, nokusekela abaphathi abahlela ngokulunga. Uma ohulumeni bedolobha bemukela ukuthutha ngokulunga njengesibopho esiyinhloko, ibhasi liyama kakhulu kunendawo yokulinda. Imenenja yedolobha ibamba amakhiyelo kulelosango.

Ukuze uthole esinye isiqondiso sokuhlela ukuthutha okuqondiswe kahle, i-American Public Transportation Association ye- inikeza uhlelo oluqinile. Isimiso sobulungisa esiyinhloko i-Transincenter[[ futhi isakaza ukucwaninga nokuhlolwa kwezezimali ezihambelanayo nezivumelwano zezenhlalakahle zomphakathi. Abaholi bangahlola indlela ye FTA’s [FLT:] ye-ENTY] yesiqondiso sobulungisa [ yezimiso nemisebenzi engcono kakhulu lapho besebenzisa izimali engokomthetho. Ngokulungisa lemicebo emsebenzini wabo wansuku zonke, abaphathi bedolobha bangaqinisekisa ukuthi indlela yonke, ukumisa, futhi zonke izinhlelo ze-trans trans trans trans trans transforms trans transform, i-ge mage magest trapt.