Indima Ekhulayo Yezokwelapha Ekungalingani Kwezimiso

Eminyakeni yamuva nje, izinhlangano zokusiza abasweleyo ziye zenza isikhomba-mqoka esiphawulekayo ekuqondeni ukudlulana nomphakathi wesizwe nowezenhlalo. Lemizamo idlula kakhulu ukusekela ukuphana okungokwesiko . Zizimisele ukususa izithiyo zokwakha eziye zagcina imiphakathi ehlukene. Kusukela ezisekelweni zomphakathi kuya ezinhlanganweni ezinkulu zomuntu siqu, umkhakha uyaqhubeka uhlanganisa indlela yokulungisa izimali, usekela ukuhola kotshani, kanye nabasekeli benguquko ezimisweni. Lokhu kubonisa ukuqaphela ukuthi inzuzo yeqiniso idinga usizo olukhulu; ifuna ukuguqulwa kwezinhlangano, imithetho, nezimo ezikhuthaza ukulawulwa kwemithetho.

Ukuphuthuma kwalo msebenzi akukaze kucace. Umqedazwe we-COVID-19 udalule futhi ujulise izikhala ezikhona ekunakekeleni impilo, imfundo, indawo yokuhlala, namathuba ezomnotho emikhakheni yobuhlanga nezenhlalo. Ukwanda kwezinhlangano zezenhlalo ezinjenge-Black Lives Matter kuqhubele phambili impano zomusa ukuze zidlulise ngalé kokusebenza okuqinile namuhla, izinhlangano eziningi zokusiza abasweleyo ziyakwazi ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwezinkulumo zezempikiswano zempilo, imfundo, ukunikeza amasu, ukuhlanganisa izinhlangano, ukuhlanganisa imicimbi, nokutshala izimali. Kodwa indlela ebangelwa yinhloso iyinkimbinkimbi. Lesi sihloko esinwenwe sihlola isimo sezinhlangano ezisizayo namuhla, izibonelo zangempela zempumelelo, izinselele eziqhubekayo, izinselele eziqhubekayo, nendima enzima yokusekela, ukubambisana, ukubambisana.

Ukuqonda Ukungalingani Kohlanga Nokuhlalisani

Ukungalingani kobuhlanga nokwezenhlalo kubhekisela ekungafanini okungafanelekile nokungagwenywa ekutholeni imithombo, amathuba, namalungelo abantu abawatholayo ngenxa yohlanga lwabo, ubuzwe, ubulili, ukuthambekela kobulili, ukukhubazeka, isimo sezomnotho, kanye nezinye izikhundla zomphakathi. Lokhu kwahlukahluka akuyona into ezenzakalelayo; kungumphumela wokungabi nabulungisa okungokomlando ($_ubugqila, ubukhoma, ubukhoma, izimiso zokuhlukanisa izindlu, imikhuba yokukhokha ubandlululo, nezimiso zobulungisa zobugebengu ezicwasiswayo (*) eziye zafakwa emithethweni, futhi zaqiniswa yizimiso zamasiko ezingokwemidabuko ezizukulwaneni.

Ngokwesibonelo, e-United States, igebe lengcebo likhulu. Ngokwemininingwane evela eFederal Reserve, umkhaya ovamile wabamhlophe unengcebo ephindwe kasithupha kuya kwengu-8 yomkhaya ovamile wabaNsundu, igebe eliye laqhubeka amashumi eminyaka futhi lihloselwe ukuba landiswe ngaphandle kwesimiso sokungenela. Lezi zenzakalo ezifanayo zikhona emfundweni, ekunakekeleni impilo, nasemakhaya. Abamnyama nabase-Frearenada babhekene nenani eliphakeme lokufa komama, ukugula okungamahlalakhona, nokufa kosana. Abafundi bemibala basengozini kakhulu yokuya ezikoleni ezisezingenisweni ezidalweni ezithathelwe imingcele eqinile futhi babhekene nezinyathelo ezinzima kakhulu. Lezi zenzakalo azizona kuphela ezingezimiphumela yezimiso eziklanywe, ngamabomu noma ezingenziwangazenzi, ukuze baveze imiphumela engafaneleni.

Izinhlangano ezisebenzela ukuhlanganisa izakhiwo kumelwe ziqonde lomongo ongokomlando nowokwakha. Ngaphandle kwawo, ukungenela kumelane nezimpawu kunezimbangela. Inani elandayo lezinzuzo nezisekelo ezingakhi lifaka ekuqeqesheni “ukulingana” kwezisebenzi kanye nabantu abasebenza nabo, ukuqoqwa kokwaziswa kokuhlukanisa, nokunikeza amandla okwenza izinqumo athinta kakhulu imiphakathi. Lokhu kuzuza ngokujulile kuzo zonke izindlela eziziphishekelayo.

Izinhlangano Ezisebenzisa Amakhono

Ukusingatha ukuncintisana kwezinhlanga nezenhlalo kudinga indlela ebanzi. Izinhlangano ze-Charitable zithatha amasu aphathelene namasu athinta izimbangela eziyinhloko zokungabi nabulungisa. Ngezansi kunezici eziyinhloko, manje ezinwetshwe ngezibonelo ezibonisa ukuthi zikhona.

Ukuhlanganyela Nomthetho Wokubambisana Komphakathi

Enye yezinguquko ezinamandla kakhulu ekunikezeni usizo lwezentengiselwano yisinyathelo sokuya ezinhlanganweni ezisebenzisa amasu omphakathi. Esikhundleni sokungenela phambili phansi, izinhlangano zakha ubuhlobo obuqinisekile nabaholi bendawo, zilalele okuhlangenwe nakho okuphilayo kwamalungu omphakathi, futhi zimise izinhlelo ezibonisa izidingo zangempela. Lendlela yakha ukuthemba − into ebaluleke kakhulu emiphakathini eyaye yasetshenziswa kakhulu izinhlangano zangaphandle. “Ukuthemba izinhlangano ezisekelwe ekuphaneni,” okunciphisa imithwalo yezokuphatha futhi kunikeze izimali ezingekho mthethweni, kuyisibonakaliso esiqinile sale cebo. Ngokwesibonelo, [[FLT:] [FLT] [uthrop] [FLANS] Iprojectives [FLT] esekelwe kakhulu] kumandla awo amakhulu. [FLT]

Isivumelwano somphakathi futhi sisho ukuqasha izisebenzi emiphakathini ezikhokhela, zikhokhela iholo lokuncintisana, futhi zimise amabhodi okuqasha anolwazi oluphilayo. Uma izinhlangano ezisiza abaswele zikhuluma, aziklami izinhlelo eziphumelela kakhulu kuphela kodwa futhi zisiza ekwakheni ukuhola nokuhlelwa kwenhlangano okungagculisi noma isiphi isipho.

Ukuqasha Nokushintsha Kwesimiso

Izinhlelo zomuntu ngamunye zingasiza abantu ukuba basinde esimisweni esingenabulungisa, kodwa ushintsho lwesimiso lungasibuyisela esimisweni ngokwaso. Izinhlangano ezikhombayo ziqaphela kakhulu isidingo sokuxhasa nokufaka izimali, ukunxusa, nokufaka imvume yokuthuthukisa i-extation. Izinhlangano eziningi (c) ezisebenzisa ubuzali phakathi kwemingcele engokomthetho ."imikhankaso yokucwaninga, ukusakaza, kanye nesakhiwo somfelandawonye. Izisekelo ezithile ziye zasungula 501(c)(4) ukuthuthukisa umsebenzi oqondile wezombangazwe.

Izinhlelo eziphumelelayo ziye zahlanganisa ukunyusa iholo elinciphileyo, ukwandisa iMedicaid ezifundazweni eziye zalenqaba, zidlulisa umthetho wokulungisa amaphoyisa, futhi zikhuthaza ukuqinisekiswa kwezindlu nezokuvikela. Urban Institute [ ifaka kanjani ebufakazini bokuthengiselana ngezimali kunyaka kahulumeni, i-Medicaid iholele emithethweni elinganayo elinganayo ezindaweni ezinjengezecala zobugebengu nezezomnotho.

Imfundo, Ukuqaphela Nokushintsha Okungalawuleki

Ukungalingani akusekelwa nje kuphela imithetho kodwa futhi nayizinkolelo ezigxilile kanye nemibono ebanzi. Izinhlangano ze-Charitable zifaka imali emikhankasweni yemfundo nokuqapha okubekela inselele ukulandisa kobuhlanga nesigaba, kuthuthukise umlando onembile, futhi kwakhe umphakathi wentando yezimiso ezisemthethweni. Lemizamo ihlanganisa imisebenzi yezezimali, amafilimu ezokuxhumana, imibukiso yeminyuziyamu, imidlalo yangemva kwesikole, nochungechunge lwezingxoxo zomphakathi.

Ngokwesibonelo, inikeza izinhlelo zokuqeqesha ezisiza abantu nezinhlangano ukuba baqonde ubandlululo lwesimiso sobuhlanga futhi zithuthukise amasu aqinile okushintsha. Izisekelo eziningi manje zidinga ukunikeza abangane bazo ukuba baqeqeshwe ngokulinganayo njengesimo sokuxhasa ngemali. Umgomo awukona nje ukunikeza ulwazi kuphela kodwa ukuguqula umongo wesiko ukuze ukulingana kube inani elihlangene lezezenhlalakahle.

Ukuthunyelwa Kwemithombo Yengcebo Ehlelekile

Ithuluzi eliqondile kakhulu le-palanthropy yimali, futhi lapho imali yenza umehluko omkhulu khona. Izinhlangano eziholayo manje ziqondisa ngokuqondile izimali emiphakathini egciniwe nangahleliwe ngokomlando, zisebenzisa “ilensi ye-ractive” ukuze zihlole ukunikeza i-portfolios. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukutshala imali eBlack-lective, i-Inodytical-tick, kanye nezinye izinhlangano ezingezinzuzo ezimbalwa ezivame ukwamukela imali enciphe kakhulu nakuba zisondele kakhulu emakhambisweni. Izakhiwo ezifana ne Foundation [[FLT:] yenze izibo zomphakathi izibophono zomphakathi ukuze zikhokelele izinhlangano zazo eziholwa abantu ngemibala.

Ngaphandle kwenkokhelo, ukwabiwa kwemicebo kuhlanganisa futhi ukutshala izimali ezihlobene nokuthunywa kwemisebenzi (MRIS) kanye nokutshala izimali (PRIs), lapho izisekelo zisebenzisa khona izisekelo zazo ukuze zifake imali ezintweni ezinjengezindlu ezibizayo, amabhange aneziqu ezimbalwa, nezinhlangano zezezemali ezithuthukisa umphakathi (CDF Is). Lokhu “kutshala imali okungalawuleki” kuhlanganisa ukuzuza kwezimali ngemigomo yobulungisa.

Izibonelo Zalabo Abaphumelelayo

Izibonelo ezingezansi ziqokomisa izinhlelo eziye zafinyelela imiphumela engenakulinganiswa yemfundo, ubulungisa obungokomthetho, impilo, kanye nentuthuko yezomnotho.

Izinhlelo Zokufundela ubufundisi

Imikhumbi yemfundo ihlala iyisisekelo semfundo ephakeme, kodwa izinhlelo eziphumelela kakhulu zidlulela ngalé kwemfundo. Imali elinganayo yemfundo inikeza izifundiswa eziphelele kanye nothisha, ukufundisa, nomsebenzi wokunikeza abafundi basekolishi bokuqala abasukela ezingeni eziphansi, okugxile kakhulu kubafundi bebala. Ukusekela okunjalo kwandisa kakhulu ukuphelela kwamakolishi. Ngokufanayo, i - United Negro College Fund[[FLT:]]

Izinkonzo Zosizo Ezingokomthetho

Ukufinyelela ekumeleni okungokomthetho kuyindaba ebucayi. Izinhlangano ezinikeza usizo lwezomthetho zifaka izimali emaqulwini ahlukene futhi zifake igalelo lamaqembu alwa nokuxoshwa, ukungalungi kokufuduka, ukuziphatha okubi kwamaphoyisa, kanye nokucwaswa kwemisebenzi. ACLU’s Justice Program ye-B [ isebenza neqembu lomphakathi ukuze linikeze iseluleko esingokomthetho sokubhekana nokuvinjwa, ukuvinjelwa kwamalungelo okhetho, ukuhlelwa kwemithetho yezehlulelo, nokugcinwa kwezenzwe zezenzwe zezenzwe zezesikole. Ngezinga lendawo, njenge-

Ukuphazamiseka Kwempilo

Izempilo ezithathelwanayo ziphakathi kwezinhlobo ezibulala kakhulu zokungabi nabulungisa kohlanga. Izinhlangano ze-Accorick ziye zasabela ngokuxhasa ngezimali imitholampilo ehambayo, izisebenzi zezempilo zomphakathi, nemfundo yempilo engcono ezindaweni ezigciniwe. Racial Equity and Health Colvativement[ isekela imisebenzi esekelwe emphakathini ekhuluma ngokufa kwabesifazane abaNsundu, ukwandisa ukutholakala kokudla okusha ezingwaduleni zokudla, futhi inikeza izinkonzo zempilo zengqondo ku LGBTQ+ yentsha yemibala. Lezinhlelo ngokuvamile zisekela izibhedlela nezeminyango yezempilo yomphakathi ukuze zenze izakhiwo eziqinile.

Ukuthuthuka Kwezomnotho Nokusondelana Okuncane

Ukuvala igebe lengcebo kudinga ukuhlongozwa kwezentengiselwano emabhizinisini akhiwe yidlanzana. Izinhlangano ezinjenge- I-Business yamancinci Impact Fund inikeza imali ephansi kakhulu yokuboleka, usizo lobuchwepheshe, futhi inikeze imali kuBlack, Latinx, kanye ne-Indacsting. Izinhlelo zisekela futhi izinkampani ezisebenzela izisebenzi kanye nezinye izimo zebhizinisi ezakha ingcebo ehlangeneyo. EDetroit, i-DYY ETYFLTY ifake izigidi zabantu emabhizinisini amnyama, isiza ekuthuthukiseni izindawo kuyilapho iqinisekisa ukuthi ukukhula kwezomnotho kuzuzisa izakhamuzi ezisezintsha.

Izinselele Nezithiyo

Naphezu kwale mpumelelo, izinhlangano ezisiza abaswele zibhekene nezinselele ezinkulu emsebenzini wazo wokulingana. Enye yezimpikiswano ezingapheliyo ukuntengantenga ngokwezimali. Izinhlangano eziningi ezingakhiqizeli inzuzo ezisebenza ngokusebenzisa imali encane futhi zithembele ezinhlabeni ezinikeza imvume ethatha amagemfe nokutubeka. Ukushintshela ekusekeleni inzuzo esekelwe ekusekeleni inzuzo kuyasiza, kodwa kuhlala kude kakhulu kumhlaba wonke. Enye inselele isilinganiso semiphumela. Ukushintsha kwesimiso sohlelo kunzima ngokuzenzekelayo ukuchaza, futhi izinhlangano ngokuvamile zizama ukuchaza ama-mimetric athatha amagedregita emfuthweni, ukuthwala, ukuvaleka, nokuhlala kahle komphakathi ngaphandle kokubuyela emuva emgceni, izinhlelo eziphumayo.

Ukwethembana kuhlala kuyinkinga ebucayi. Izinhlangano zemibala zihlolwa, zikhishwa, noma zikhishwa ezikhungweni ezinkulu. Ukwakha ubuhlobo obuqinisekile kuthatha isikhathi nokuvumelana, futhi ngisho nezinhloso ezinhle zokuxhasa imali kungabangela ukulimala ngokufuna izikhawu ezingaqondakali noma ukuhluleka ukulawula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinhlobonhlobo zemibala, i-equity, kanye nokufakwa phakathi kwezinhlangano ezisizayo kuyimpicabadala. Izisekelo eziningi zinokuhola abamhlophe nezisebenzi, ezingaholela ekufuneni izimo eziphuphuthekisayo. Abanye manje benza izakhelo zokuqasha futhi badala imisebenzi engekho ngokomthetho, kodwa ushintsho lwempucuko luyaqhubeka.

Indima Yokwaziswa Nobuchwepheshe

Ubuchwepheshe bunikeza kokubili amathuba nezingozi. Izinhlangano zisebenzisa kakhulu imishini yokuhlola ukuhluka, imiphumela elandelanayo, nemithombo efunwayo ngokuphumelelayo. Ngokwesibonelo, izimiso zokwaziswa kwendawo (GIS) zisetshenziselwa ukudweba izingwadule zokudla, ukungcoliswa, noma ukukwazi ukunakekelwa kwempilo yindawo ezungezile, ukuqondisa izinqumo zokutshala imali. Ama-Online plat enza imfundo ekude nokuhlola okungokomthetho kufinyeleleke. Nokho, ubuchwepheshe bungaveza ukucwasana uma i-algoriths iklanywe ngendlela elinganayo, futhi ukuhlukaniswa kwamanani kungavimbela izinhlangano zemiphakathi ezihloselwe ukukhonza. Izinhlangano zezokukhokha imishini kumelwe zicatshange ngokusebenzisa ezobuchwepheshe njengethuluzi lokugunyaza imfundo ekude noma ukuqaphana.

Ukubaluleka Koshintsho Oluzinzile

Ukusingatha ukungana kwezinhlanga nezenhlalo akuwona umkhankaso wesikhathi esisodwa noma umjikelezo owodwa onikeza imvume. Kudinga isibopho esiqinile, ukufunda okuvumelana nezimo, nokubambisana okujulile emaqenjini ahlukene − u-philthany, uhulumeni, ibhizinisi, nomphakathi. Izinhlangano ze-Charitable ziletha amandla ayingqayizivele: ukubekezelela izingozi, ukuvumelana nezimo, kanye nokugxila ekuthunyelelweni okuzivumela ukuba zisekele isikhathi eside, ukukhuphulula amakhambi asemakethekeni kanye nezombangazwe ezithandwayo ngokuvamile. Kodwa azinakuwayekela lokhu kuphela.

Izisekelo ziyanda, zenza izisekelo ezisebenzisanayo ezihlanganisa imithombo yemali kanye namasuntswana. Izibonelo zihlanganisa i- I-Atmost [FLT]'snet esebenzayo engokobuhlanga entuthukweni yezomnotho yasemadolobheni, kanye ne- Racial Justice Fund [, esekela izimpande zotshani ezihlelayo. Le zivumelwano zihlanganisa futhi zinciphe. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izinhlangano eziningi zisekela izinguquko ezithinta izimbangela eziyisisekelo zokungalingani , njengokulungisa intela, ukunakekela kwezempilo yonke, ukwahlulela okuthatha icala, nemfundo yokulungisa inguquko yeze yeze yenzeke kakhulu.

Ekugcineni, umgomo uwukwakha amandla phakathi kwemiphakathi ukuze ikwazi ukuzisekela. izinhlangano ze-Charitable ziphumelela kakhulu lapho zisebenza njengabangane, hhayi njengabasindisi, ukuthuthukisa ukuhola nombono walabo abaye bakhishwa ngokulandelana. Ngokumisa kuqala ubulungisa, ukuthobeka, nokuzifaka engozini isikhathi eside, ukuphana ngezenzo kungasiza ekudaleni umphakathi ozimele, ongalinganiswayo kuphela kulesi sizukulwane kodwa kuzo zonke izizukulwane ezizayo.

Indlela engaphambili ayilula noma imfishane, kodwa isifiso esikhulayo phakathi kwengxenye yokwabelana ngezinhlanga nezenhlalo ngokukholeka, ingcebo, nokuphikelela sinikeza ithemba langempela. Njengoba izinhlangano eziningi zihlela imisebenzi yazo, ukutshala izimali, nokungagunyazi izimiso ezilungile, ithuba lokushintsha kwezimiso libonakala kakhulu. Ngokuqhubeka kwenguquko, ukubambisana, nokulandisa, umsebenzi wezinhlangano ezisizayo ungavula indlela yekusasa elingcono ngempela.