Isimiso Sokulungisa Imishini Yezinombolo E - Ireland

Ama-frigic plat asebenza e-Irish engqungqutheleni yomnotho wezemishini esheshayo futhi engomunye wemibuso eqinile yokuvikela ukwaziswa emhlabeni. I-Inhlanganisela yemithetho ye-European Union ne-Ireland ’ izisebenzisa yona ngokwayo imithetho idala indawo eyinkimbinkimbi edinga ukuqondiswa ngokucophelela. Kunoma isiphi ipulatifomu esiqoqa, sokulungisa, noma sokugcina imininingwane yomuntu siqu e-Ireland, ukuqonda izibopho ezingokomthetho akuyona imfuneko eyisisekelo yokusebenza.

I-GDPR isebenza ngokuqondile kuzo zonke izizwe ezingamalungu e-EU, isho ukuthi amalungiselelo ayo ayasebenza ngaphandle kwesidingo somthetho wesizwe wokusebenzisa imithetho. Nokho, i-Ireland iye yanezela i-GDR ne-DC Protection Act 2018, ecacisa ukuncitshiswa kwezindawo ezithile ze-Irland Tech Protection Act, futhi imisa amandla nemisebenzi ye-Irish Data Protection Commission (DPC).

I-DPC inegunya elizimele eliphethe ukuqapha ukuthobela, ukuphatha izikhalo, nokujezisa. Ku-Ireland i-Fographic plat, i-DPC ayisona nje isiqondisi esimelwe sesatshwa kodwa isikhulu esinesiqondiso esimelwe sazise usuku nosuku. I-DPC ikhiphe uhlu lwemibhalo eqondisayo, imithetho yokuziphatha, nezimiso ezinikeza ukucaciswa okuwusizo endleleni umthetho okufanele usetshenziswe ngayo emongweni oqondile, kusukela ekukhangiseni kwayo nge-webhusayithi ukuze iqondise ukukhangisa amakheyisi.

IGDPR ne - Ireland ’ i - Data Protection Act 2018

I-GDPR imisa uhlelo olunezonohlolwayo e-European Economic Areant, kodwa ivumela amazwe angamalungu ukuba azise amalungiselelo ezwe ezindaweni ezithile, njengokumiswa kwemininingwane yempilo, iminyaka yemvume yezibalo, kanye namandla omphathi. I-Data Protection 2018 isebenzisa lezi zigebengu zesizwe ngendlela ebonisa i-Ireland ̱ amasiko angokomthetho nezimiso eziphambili. Ngokwesibonelo, i-galelo lama-48 le-Act lidinga iziteji ze-tectures ukuze lazise isikhulu se-DCPT (DPO) ezimweni ezithile, futhi i-RCrectory 76 iveza ubugebengu obukhethekile bezezomthetho zokulungisa imininingwane yomuntu siqu.

Enye yezici ezibaluleke kakhulu ze-GDPR ye-Grish digital platforms isu lokuziphendulela. Ngaphansi kwe-GDPR, ukuvuma akusona isimo sokungenzi lutho kodwa inqubo esebenzayo, eqhubekayo. I-Platform akumelwe ilandele nje kuphela imithetho kodwa ikwazi ukubonisa ukuthi ilandela. Lokhu kusho ukulondoloza amarekhodi aningiliziwe emisebenzi yokulungisa, ukuqhuba i-DPIASC Protection Assesments (DPIAS) yendlela ephezulu yokulungisa i-risk, nesivikelo semininingwane eqinile ngokuklanywa nangokusetshenziswa ngokuzenzakalela yonke imiklamo nezinkonzo ezisezingeni zokuqala zentuthuko.

Indima Yesikhungo Sokuvikela Imininingwane

I-DPC isebenza ngamandla amakhulu. Ingakhipha izijeziso, ibeke izivimbele zesikhashana noma ezihlala njalo ekuqhubekeni, futhi i-levy izinhlawulo zemali ezifinyelela ezigidini ezingu-20 ze-yuro noma 4% ze-intshi esemhlabeni wonke (noma yikuphi okungaphezulu). Eminyakeni yamuva, i-DPC iye yafaka imali eningi ezinkampanini ezinkulu zobuchwepheshe, kuhlanganise nenkokhelo eqopha umlando ye-euro eyizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-1, emelene ne-Meta Platforms Ireland elinganiselwa ngo-2023. Le misebenzi yokuqinisekisa ithumela umyalezo ocacile: okungeyo engenisa imali nedumela.

Ngaphandle kokugcinwa kwe-DPC, ifeza futhi indima yezemfundo. Ikhipha isiqondiso ngezihloko ezinjengokuvuma, ukukhumbula, nokuthengisa ngokuqondile. Izindlela ezisebenzisana nesiqondiso se-DPC zinciphisa ingozi yokuphoqelela futhi zakhe izisekelo zokulalela eziqinile. I-DPC iphinde isebenzise ingosi ye-ibhusayithi ye-public [ enemithombo yamabhizinisi nabantu ngabanye, iyenze ibe yikhomba elibalulekile kunoma yiliphi ipulatifomu le-Irish.

Izincwadi Zokuxhumana Nezinqubo Zamanani Zase - Ireland

Ukwakha uhlelo lokulalela oluvumelana nezindinganiso ezibekwe yi-GDPR ne-Dame Protection Act 2018 kudinga indlela ehlelekile. Amasu alandelayo amelela uhlelo oluyinhloko lwesimiso sokugcina ukwaziswa oluphumelelayo kumapulatifomu e-Irish.

1. Hlakulela i-policies yokwaziswa esobala nefinyelelekayo

Ukubona bhabha kuyisimiso esiyisisekelo se-GDPR. ISiphakamiso 12 sidinga ukuba konke ukwaziswa mayelana nokulungiswa kokwaziswa komuntu siqu kunikezwe ngokufingqiwe, ngokucace, nangokuqondakala, nangolimi olulula, kusetshenziswe i-digitable. Kumapulatifomu acacile nalula. Lokhu kusho ukuthi izimemezelo zomuntu siqu, izimiso zekhekhi, kanye nemisebenzi yenkonzo kungeke kufihlwe ngamakhasi ayinkimbinkimbi eqophelo eliphezulu noma afihlwe afiphele.

Isimiso sokulalela isikhathi sokuba wedwa kufanele sihlanganise okungenani lezi zici ezilandelayo:

  • Isazisi kanye nemininingwane yokuxhumana yomlawuli wemininingwane
  • Izinjongo nesisekelo esingokomthetho somsebenzi ngamunye wokulungisa
  • Izigaba zokwaziswa komuntu siqu ezihlelwayo
  • Abamukeli noma izigaba zabamukeli bemininingwane
  • Imininingwane yanoma ikuphi ukuthunyelwa kokwaziswa emazweni esithathu
  • Inkathi yokuzigcina noma izindinganiso ezisetshenziselwa ukuthola ukukhumbula
  • Amalungelo atholakalayo ezihloko zemininingwane
  • Ilungelo lokuhoxa noma nini
  • Ilungelo lokufaka isikhalo kuyi - DPC

Izinhlelo kufanele zibukeze izimiso zabo zomuntu siqu okungenani minyaka yonke futhi noma nini lapho imisebenzi yokulungisa ishintsha. Inqubo eqinile engabonisi mikhuba yamanje iyingozi ehambisanayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amapulatifomu kufanele acabangele izimemezelo ezinamende anikeza isifushaniso esifingqiwe esiphezulu sokufunda ngokushesha, nokwaziswa okuningiliziwe okukhona kwabasebenzisi abafuna ukumba ngokujulile.

2. Thola Futhi Ulawule Imvume Yomsebenzisi Oyithandayo

Ukuvuma kungezinye zezisekelo eziyisithupha ezingokomthetho zokulungisa ngaphansi kweSiphakamiso 6 se-GDPR, futhi kubaluleke kakhulu kumapulatifomu asebenza ngemishini ancike ekuthembiseni i-octive, ekuthuleni, nasekukhangiseni. Nokho, i-GDPR imisa ibhande eliphezulu lemvume esemthethweni. I-constance thission, i-open, i-odocter, futhi ayidingi ukuvunyelwa okusemthethweni.

Ama-Privgrade Digital platifomu ase-Ireland kumelwe futhi avumelane ne-ePrivgradive Directive, ebekwe e-Ireland nge-European Communities (Izinxoxiso Nezinkonzo Zokuxhumana Nezokuxhumana Nemishini) (Privérectives ne-Electronic Communics) Recompacts 2011 (njengokwakhiwe kabusha). Lomthetho ulawula ukusetshenziswa kwamakhekhekhe, ubuchwepheshe bokulandelela, nokuthengisa ngemishini. Ngaphansi kwalemithetho, amapulatifomu kumelwe athole imvume yangaphambi kokubeka noma ukufinyelela amakhekhekhe e-ekhonki kumsebenzisi i-̱ izisetshenziswa. Imvume kumelwe ivumele ukuba abasebenzisi bamukele noma balahle amabhuthi ahlukahlukeneyo.

Ukusebenzisa imvume ngokuphumelelayo kudinga amapulatifomu okugunyaza aqinile okuvumela imvume (CMPS) okuthi abhale lokho okuthandwa ngumsebenzisi ngamunye, anikeze izinqubo zokuhoxa, futhi agcine izindlela zokuhlola. Isimiso sokulawula imvume kufanele sihambisane neplatfomu i̱ izakhiwo zemisebenzi yemisebenzi kanye namarekhodi okuvuselela noma nini lapho umsebenzisi eshintsha lokho akuthandayo.

3. Izinyathelo Zokuzivikela Kwemininingwane Yezinto Eziyindida

ISiphakamiso 32 se-GDPR sifuna abalawuli bemininingwane nabaqondisi ukuba basebenzise izinyathelo ezifanele zobuchwepheshe nezobungani ukuze baqinisekise izinga lokuphepha elifanele izingozi. Ku-Ireland digitalog plat, lokhu kuguqulela kumacebo okuphepha abekwe ngophambano oluhlanganisa ukufinyela, ukuvala, ukuthungatha, nokuhlela ukuthatha izenzakalo.

Ukubhala okufingqiwe kungenye yamathuluzi aphumelela kakhulu ekuvikeleni ukwaziswa komuntu siqu. Ama-platform kufanele afihle imininingwane yakho kokubili lapho uphumile nalapho uthuthwa, esebenzisa imithetho elandelwayo yemboni enjenge AES-256 kumniningo ogciniwe ne-TLS 1.Ulawulo lokungena kufanele lulandele isimiso selungelo elincane, aqinisekise ukuthi izisebenzi ezigunyaziwe kuphela zingathola ukwaziswa komuntu siqu futhi kuphela ezinjongweni ezisemthethweni. Ukuqinisekiswa okuningi kumele kube yisibopho kunoma isiphi isimiso esisebenza ulwazi lomuntu siqu oluzwelayo.

Ngaphandle kwezindlela zobuchwepheshe, izinyathelo zokuhlela zibaluleke ngokufanayo. Izinqubo zokuhlela kufanele zisungule izimiso ezicacile zokuthola ukwaziswa, ukugcinwa kokwaziswa, nokulahlwa kokwaziswa. Ukuhlola nokuhlola ukuchayeka njalo nokungena kolwazi. Ukuhlolwa kokwaziswa okungajwayelekile kuveza ubuthakathaka ngaphambi kokuba kusetshenziswe kabi. Amaplatform kufanele futhi asungule futhi avivinye uhlelo lwesehlakalo lwezehlakalo lokuhlela izinqubo zokuqaphela, okuthwebula, okuqukethe, nokubika ukuphuka kokwaziswa. Ngaphansi kweSiphakathi 33, amasiteji kumele kwanoma isiphi isephulelo esingenzeka siphumele engozini emalungelweni nasenkululeko yabantu abaphakathi kwamahora angu-72 000 ukuba baqaphele ukuqhekeka.

4. Imiphumela Yokuvikelwa Kwemininingwane Yokuziphatha

I-Datem Protection Impact Assessment (DPIA) iyinqubo ehleliwe yokubona nokulinganisela izingozi zokwaziswa. I-GDPR ye-35 idinga i-PIPR noma nini lapho ukulungisa kuphumela engozini enkulu emalungelweni nasenkululelweni yabantu ngabanye. Kumapulatifomu amanani ase-Ireland, lokhu kuhlanganisa imisebenzi enjenge-profish enkulu, ukwenza izinqumo ezihlolwe nge-auto, ukuhlelwa kokwaziswa okukhethekile kwesigaba ngesilinganiso esikhulu, kanye nokuhlelwa kwezindawo ezifinyelelekayo obala.

I-DPI inikeza izinzuzo eziningi. Isiza amapulatifomu ukuba aphawule izingozi zisezingeni elifanele, aklame izibopho ezifanele, futhi abonise ukulandisa kwe-DPC. Inciphisa futhi amathuba okuphoqelelwa komthetho ngokubonisa ukuthi iplatifomu ithathe indlela esheshayo, esekelwe engozini yokulalela. I-PICA kufanele ibhalwe embikweni ohleliwe ohlanganisa ukuchazwa kokulungisa, ukuhlolwa kwesidingo nokulinganisa izingozi, ukuhlaziywa kwezingozi, kanye nezindlela ezihlongozwayo ukusingatha lezo zingozi.

Amaplatform akumelwe abheke i-PIS njengendlela yokuzivivinya eyodwa. Kumele kubukezwe futhi kuvuselelwe noma nini lapho kunezinguquko ezinkulu emsebenzini wokulungisa noma ohlelweni olungokomthetho. Kumapulatifomu asebenza ngesilinganiso, agcina uhlelo oluqengqelekayo lwe-DPI njengakuyo yonke imisebenzi yokulungisa ehlukene luphawu lokulalela okuvuthiwe.

5. Ukusungula Izindlela Zokuvikela Izindaba Zamalungelo Emininingwane

I-GDPR inikeza abantu uhide lwamalungelo phezu kokwaziswa kwabo siqu. Lezi zihlanganisa ilungelo lokukwazi ukufinyelela (u-Article 15), ilungelo lokubuyisela (u-Article 16), ilungelo lokuthola imvume (u-Article 17), ilungelo lokulinganisela ukuqhubekela phambili (u-Article 18), ilungelo lokuthola ukwaziswa (u-Article 20), kanye nelungelo lokuthola into (u-Article 21). Amapulatifomu obuchwepheshe e-algini-diation kumelwe abe nezinqubo eziphumelelayo ukuze aphendule kulezi zicelo ezidingekayo (i-metaftware yenyanga eyodwa, ngokunweba nezicelo ezingasezinkulu zezinyanga ezimbili (ulwazi oluyinkimbinkimbi noma eziningi).

Ukusabela ezicelweni ze-data kudinga ukuzwana phakathi kwamaqembu amaningi, kuhlanganise nomkhiqizo ongokomthetho, ubunjiniyela, kanye nokusekela kwamakhasimende. Amaplatform kufanele amise isimiso esiyinhloko sokwamukela, sokulandelela, nokulungisa izicelo. Amathuluzi azenzekelayo angasiza ekuhloleni ukuthi ungubani umceli, izicelo zomzila eziya eqenjini elifanele, futhi abheke izikhathi zokusabela. Ama-platform kufanele futhi agcine amarekhodi azo zonke izicelo eziyamukelwayo nendlela ezisingathwa ngayo, njengoba la makhadi angacelwa yi-DPC phakathi nophengululo.

Ilungelo lokuthola imvume, ngokuvamile elibizwa ngokuthi ilungelo lokukhohliswa, lingelinye lamalungelo asetshenziswa kakhulu. Kudingeka amapulatifomu ukususa ukwaziswa komuntu siqu ngaphandle kokulibala okungafanele lapho izimo ezithile zisebenza khona, njengalapho ukwaziswa kungasadingeki ngenjongo eyaqoqwa, noma uma umuntu ehoxa futhi kungekho sisekelo esingokomthetho sokulungisa. Nokho, ilungelo aliphelele. Izimvume kumele zihlole isicelo ngasinye ngokumelene nenkululeko eSiphakathini 17, esihlanganisa ukuthunyelwa kwenkululeko yokuveza nokwaziswa, ukuthobela okungokomthetho, noma ukumiswa kwemvume, noma ukuvikelwa kwemithetho esemthethweni.

6. Lawula Ukudluliswa Kokwaziswa Kwamazwe Ngamazwe

Amapulatifomu emishini yase-Ireland adlulisela ukwaziswa komuntu siqu ngaphandle kwe-Europe Economic Areant kumelwe avumelane nemithetho emayelana nokudluliswa kwemininingwane ebekwe emhlabeni wonke eSahlukweni V seGDPR. Imfuneko eyinhloko iwukuthi ukudluliswa kungakwenzeka kuphela uma izwe elamukelayo liqinisekisa izinga elanele lokuvikela ukwaziswa, noma uma izivikelo ezifanelekile zisendaweni.

Izinqumo zokungafundi zikhishwa yi-European Commission futhi iqinisekisa ukuthi izwe elingelona i-EEA linikeza izinga lokuvikelwa kokwaziswa elilingana kakhulu nele-EU. Kusukela ngo-2025, izinqumo zokuthatha iziqu ziye zathathwa emazweni ahlanganisa iJapane, i-South Korea, i-United Kingdom, futhi, ngaphansi kwe-EU-US Conficly Fummory Communic, imibutho egunyaziwe eUnited States. Ukuze ishintshele emazweni angenasinqumo sokungagunyazi, amapulatifomu kumelwe athembele ezivikelini ezifanele njenge- Standard Contractive Claus (SCC), i-Comporatecty Real Relation Real (BCRM), noma imithetho egunyaziwe yokuziphatha.

INkantolo yeJaji ye-European Union ̱ isahlulelo ku- Schrems II icala (2020) yaqokomisa ukubaluleka kokuphatha i-Audiction Impact Assessment (I-TIA) futhi, lapho kudingekile, ukusebenzisa izinyathelo zokwenezela ukuqinisekisa izinga elilinganayo lesivikelo. Amapulatifomu e-algic asebenzisa i-SCCs kumelwe ahlole indawo engokomthetho yokwamukela izwe nezincwadi zayo. I-European Data Protection Board iye yakhipha iziphakamiso ezilinganisweni zokwenezela, ezihlanganisa izinyathelo zobuchwepheshe ezifana nokugcina ukukhomba, ukukhomba okungagunyaza.

Kumapulatifomu amaningi ase-Ireland, ukusetshenziswa kwezinkonzo zamafu ezibekwe ngapha nangapha kwe-EEA kuyinto evamile. Kulezi zenzakalo, indawo yesikhulumi kumelwe iqinisekise ukuthi umgcini-mafwi unikeza izivikelo ezanele zokuvikela futhi umniningo uhlale uvikelekile phakathi kwebhayisekili lakhe. [DR ̱]; imithetho yokuthunyelwa kokwaziswa kwezwe lonke [[ iphakathi kwezindawo eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu zokulalela, futhi amapulatifomu kufanele afune iseluleko esingokomthetho lapho esungula izinqubo zokudlulisa.

Ikhampani Esebenzayo: Imiphicongo, Ukuqeqeshelwa, Nokugcinwa Kwerekhodi

Ngaphandle kwemisebenzi echazwe ngenhla, ukuthobela inqubo yosuku nosuku kubalulekile ukuze uhlale umile kahle ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Izinsika ezintathu ezisebenzayo `i-audiet', ukuqeqeshwa, nokugcinwa kwerekhodi--"ukulungisa umgogodla wesimiso sokulalela ngokuphumelelayo.

Imininingwane Yasikhathi Sonke Nokubukezwa Kwamakhampani

Ukuhlolwa kokwaziswa kuwukuhlolwa okuhleliwe kwemininingwane ephethwe i-tept, indlela eqoqwa ngayo, indlela esetshenziswa ngayo, nokuthi isetshenziswa kanjani. Ukuhlola njalo kuyasiza ekutholeni izikhala zokulalela, kuhlole izinhlelo zokwaziswa ezincane, futhi kuqinisekise ukuthi imisebenzi yokulungisa ihambisana ne-platform ’ izinqubo ezifaka imininingwane. I-DPC ilindele amapulatifomu ukuba aqhube izibalo ezikhathini ezivamile futhi akhiqizwa imibiko ebhaliwe ehlanganisa ukutholwa, ukutusa, nokulungisa.

Ukubukeza kwenqumbi kufanele kwenziwe ngalé kokudweba ukwaziswa. Kufanele bahlole ukuphumelela kwezimiso zokwephula umthetho, ukuhlelwa kwezimiso zokuvikela, nokunemba kwezaziso zomuntu siqu. Izincwadi futhi kufanele zibukeze izivumelwano zazo ngemishini yesithathu ehlukanisayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi zihlanganisa izisho eziyimfuneko ezifunwa yiSiphakamiso 28 seGDPR. Isivumelwano senqubo kumelwe sichaze indaba yendaba kanye nesikhathi sokulungisa, indalo nenjongo, uhlobo lwemininingwane yomuntu siqu, kanye nezibopho namalungelo omqondisi.

Imiphumela yokuhlolwa kophenyo kufanele ikhuliswe kubaphathi abakhulu, futhi uma kufaneleka, ebhodini yabaqondisi. Isiko lentuthuko eqhubekayo − lapho ukubheka izimali kuholela khona esinyathelweni esiqinile, okuyisici esibonisa inhlangano evumelanayo.

Izinhlelo Zokuqeqesha Nokuqapha Abasebenza Ngemishini

Isivikelo semininingwane asiwona umthwalo weqembu elingokomthetho noma i-DPO. Isisebenzi ngasinye esiphatha ukwaziswa kwaso sinendima okumelwe siyenze ngokuvumelana. Isimiso sokuziphendulela sidinga amapulatifomu ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izisebenzi ziyaziqonda izibopho zazo futhi zihlonyiselwe ukuzifeza. Ukuqeqesha njalo okuqondene nendima kuyindlela ephumelela kakhulu yokufinyelela lokhu.

Izinhlelo zokuqeqesha kufanele zihlanganise izimiso eziyinhloko zokuvikela ugcino-lwazi, amalungelo ezihloko zokwaziswa, i-platform ’ izinqubo zangaphakathi, kanye nezinqubo zokubika ukuphulwa kokwaziswa. Abaqambi bemikhiqizo noma ukubhala ikhodi kufanele bathole ukuqeqeshwa okwengeziwe ekuvikeleni ukwaziswa ngomklamo nangendlela enephutha. Abadayisi namaqembu abathengi badinga isiqondiso esicacile ezidingweni zemvume nemithetho yokuthengisa eqondile. Amaqembu asekela i-platting ’, nezinqubo zokufaka i-data ephukile kumelwe aqeqeshelwe ukusingatha izicelo zemininingwane nokubona ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi iphukile.

Ukuqeqeshwa kufanele kuqabuleke okungenani ngonyaka, futhi ukuba khona kufanele kubhalwe phansi futhi kubhalwe phansi. I-DPC ibheka izisebenzi njengezici ezifanelekile lapho zihlola ukuthi inhlangano iye yathatha izinyathelo ezinengqondo yini ukuze ihambisane nomthetho. I-Platform kufanele futhi yenze imikhankaso yokuqaphela ngezikhathi ezithile − enjengemiboniso yokuhlola noma amaphephandaba okuvikela ukwaziswa − ukugcina ukuthobela ingqondo yawo unyaka wonke.

Ukulondoloza Amarekhodi Emisebenzi Eqhubekayo

ISiphakamiso 30 se-GDPR sidinga umlawuli ngamunye nomshini ukuba agcine irekhodi lemisebenzi yokulungisa. Lombhalo awulona ithuluzi elisebenzayo elisiza amapulatifomu ukuba aphumele emabalazweni, ahlole izingozi, futhi aphendule ezicelweni zemininingwane. Umlando kumelwe uhlanganise igama nemininingwane yomphathi ne-DPO, izinjongo zokulungisa, incazelo yezigaba zezihloko zemininingwane nokwaziswa komuntu siqu, izigaba zabamukeli, imininingwane yokudluliswa kwemininingwane yomhlaba wonke, futhi, lapho kungenzeka khona, izinkathi zokubuyiselwa komsebenzi womsebenzi womsebenzi wezwe lonke.

Kuma-frigic digitals ase-Ireland, ukugcina irekhodi elikhona lemisebenzi yokulungisa kuyisibonakaliso esibonakalayo sokulandisa. I-DPC ingacela lelirekhodi phakathi nophendlo, futhi ukuhluleka ukuligcina lingaphumela ekuqikeleleni okuhlukile. Ama-Platform kufanele asebenzise uhlelo oluhlelwe kahle, njengesakhi sokuvikela noma ithuluzi lokuvikela lokulungisa ulwazi elinikezelwe, futhi yabela ukuba libe negama lokugcina nokuguqula umbhalo.

Imiphumela Yokungakhulumi

Iziphakamiso zeziqu ezingahambisani. I-GDPR inika iziphathimandla eziphethe amandla okuphonsa amafa emali ebaphathi ezihlangwini ezimbili. Izigqubu eziphansi ziphazamisa izibopho zezibopho kubalawuli nabaqondisi, izimfuneko zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izindikimba ziyasebenza, nezibopho zokuhlola. Amasheya kuleli zingafinyelela inani eliphakeme lezigidi eziyishumi ze-yuro noma 2% zengqikithi yomhlaba wonke yokushintsha konyaka ongaphambi konyaka wezimali. I-pane ephezulu isebenza ekuphazameni okungathi sína, kuhlanganise nezimiso eziyisisekelo zokulungisa, izimo zemvume, izihloko ze-data ̱ amalungelo, nokudlulisa imithetho yomhlaba wonke. Amagugu afinyelela kulesilinganiso samashumi amabili ezigidi ezigidi ze-yuro noma 4 ezigidi zembulunga yonke ngonyaka.

Ngaphandle kwesijeziso sezimali, ukungazibambi kunengozi enkulu eyisazisayo. Ukuchayeka kokwaziswa nezenzo zokuqinisekisa kudonsa ukunaka kwemithombo yezindaba futhi kuqede ukuthembana komsebenzisi. Ezimakethe zokuncintisana, idumela lokungavikeleki kokwaziswa lingaholela ekushicileleni, ubunzima ekukhuliseni ithalethi, nezinselele ekukhuliseni imali. Amapulatifomu athembele ekuthengeni okusemqoka komsebenzisi, ekukhangiseni, ekukhangiseni, noma ezibonelweni zezenziso, ukuthemba kuyimpahla eyingozi ebhizinisini.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukungahambisani kungaholela ekuqondiseni imiyalo evimbela noma enqabela imisebenzi yokulungisa. I-DPC inamandla okuphoqa ukuvinjelwa kwesikhashana noma okuhlala njalo ekuqhubekeni, idinga amapulatifomu ukumisa imisebenzi etholakala ingahambisani ne-opticers. Le miyalo ingaba nemiphumela esheshayo nenzima, ikakhulukazi kumapulatifomu axhomeke ekuqhubekeni kwemiklamo yemininingwane yebhizinisi lawo eliyinhloko.

Ukwakha Isiko Lokubambisana

Ukufinyelela ukuvumelana nomthetho we-altheid wokuzivikela akuwona umsebenzi onezinga elimisiwe; isibopho esiqhubekayo okumelwe sigcinwe emasikweni nasemisebenzini yepulatifomu. Indlela ephumelela kakhulu ukuvumelana nemithetho ye-Platform lapho kubhekwa khona njengenzuzo yokuncintisana. Izinhlelo ezisingatha ukwaziswa komuntu siqu zizuza ukwethenjwa kwabasebenzisi babo, zizihlukanise emakethe, futhi zinciphise ukuchayeka kwabo ezingozini zokuzilawula.

Ukwakha impucuko yokulalela kudinga ukuzimisela ukuhola kusukela phezulu kwenhlangano. Abaphathi abadala kumelwe banike imithombo eyanele yomsebenzi wokuthobela, ukusekela i-DPO, nezindlela zokuvikela ukwaziswa eziyisibonelo. Umsebenzi wokulalela kumelwe ube nokufinyelela ngokuqondile kubenzi besinqumo futhi kumelwe unikwe amandla okubekela izinselele zezindlela eziletha izingozi zemininingwane.

Okokugcina, amapulatifomu kufanele ahlanganyele ekuvikeleni ukwaziswa okubanzi. Ukuhlanganyela emaqenjini emboni, ukuthatha izenzakalo ze-DPC, nokuhlala benolwazi ngentuthuko yokulawula kusiza amapulatifomu alindele izinguquko futhi avumelanise nemisebenzi yawo ngokuqhubekayo. Ibhodi ye-Unian Data Protection Board [ ikhipha iziqondiso ezindabeni ezivelayo ezinjengokuhlakanipha kokwenziwa, ukuqaphela ubuso, kanye nobuchwepheshe bokuvimbela imishini (scrate) ezisebenza ngokuqhubekayo. i-Eupanean Data protets yokuzivikela kolwazi iveza iziqondiso ezithiyokuvelayo, ukuqaphela ubuso, kanye nobuchwepheshe obuvimbela ukusebenza kwe-i-Irish protectionstings productal productionsssssssss setwervers ses sespiedverververtiverivertivedmist.

Isiphetho

Ama-digic platifomu ase-Ireland abhekene ne-plugit efuna ukugcinwa kodwa ekwazi ukugcinwa. I-GDPR ne-Data Protection Act 2018 zimise indinganiso ephakeme yokuvikela imininingwane yomuntu, futhi i-DPC iye yabonisa ukuzimisela kwayo ukuphoqelela lezo zindinganiso ngamandla. Nokho, ukuvumelana kuvunyela ngendlela ehlelekile ehlanganisa izimiso ezibonisayo, ukuqondisa kobungqabavu, izinyathelo eziqinile zokuphepha, nokuthembisana ngokuzikhandla nelungelo lokuthola ukwaziswa.

Ngokuvikela ukwaziswa okunengxenye ezinhlelweni zawo ezilawulayo, izinqubo ezisebenzayo, namasiko enhlangano, amapulatifomu e-algitary awakwazi ukugwema izijeziso zomthetho kuphela kodwa futhi akha ukuthemba okusekela impumelelo yezentengiselwano ethatha isikhathi eside. Indlela yokuzithobela iyaqhubeka, kodwa imivuzo ye-(i-legal Proviced, ispeciation, ne-makentiationss" iwufanele kakhulu uhambo.

Kumapulatifomu afuna esinye isiqondiso, DPC’ iziqondiso ezinyatheliswe eziqondiswe ochwepheshe zinikeza indawo yokuqala ebanzi. Ezweni lapho ukwaziswa kuyinzuzo futhi kuwumthwalo wemfanelo, ukuthobela kuyisisekelo lapho kwakhiwe khona intuthuko eqinile.