Ukuhlanganyela okhethweni lwendawo kungezinye zezindlela eziqondile zokuhlela umphakathi ohlala kuwo. Nakuba izombangazwe zezwe zivame ukubusa izihloko eziphambili, amahhovisi endawo anquma izinga lezikole zezingane zakho, ukuphepha kwemigwaqo yakho, amazinga entela yempahla yakho, nokutholakala kwezinkonzo zomphakathi ezibalulekile. Nokho, umvoti okhethayo okhethweyo uvame ukuphelelwa amandla ngaphansi kuka-30%. Lokhu kusho ukuthi iqembu elincane, elinikezelwe labavoti abanolwazi lingaba nethonya elingcono kakhulu emphumeleni. Lesiqondiso sinikeza amabala omgwaqo abanzi ukuze kuhanjiswe ukhetho lwakho lwendawo.

Ukuqonda Ibhola Lakho Lasendaweni

Ngaphambi kokuba wenze isinqumo esinolwazi, kudingeka uqonde ngokuqondile ukuthi kuzoba ngubani futhi yini ephepheni lakho. Ukhetho lwasendaweni alulinganiswanga, ngakho amahhovisi nezicelo ovota kuzo ziyohlukahluka ngokwezwe lakho, isifundazwe, nedolobha.

Inkinombho lamahhovisindawo

Zonke izikhundla ezikhethiwe ephepheni lakho lebhola lendawo zisebenza ngendlela ethile. Nazi amahhovisi avamile ongase ubhekane nawo:

  • I-Mayor: Umphathi oyinhloko wedolobha noma idolobha. Abaqondisi bedolobha bengamele iminyango yedolobha, umthetho wezandla odluliswa umkhandlu wedolobha, futhi ngokuvamile bamisa uhlelo lwezimiso. Amandla abo ayahlukahluka kakhulu kuye ngomthetho-mthetho wedolobha.
  • uMkhandlu waseDolobha noma ibhodi yama-Aldermen: Indikimba yemithetho yedolobha. Badlulisa imithetho (imithetho yendawo), bavumela uhlelo lwemali yomuzi, futhi benze izinqumo ngokuhlelwa kwezindawo nasendaweni. Uma kwakhiwa isakhiwo esisha sendlu noma ibhizinisi endaweni yakini, kungenzeka ukuthi umkhandlu wedolobha wasizana nayo.
  • Amalungu ebhodi yemidlalo: Lezizikhulu zengamela isifunda sesikole somphakathi. Zinomthwalo wemfanelo wesikhulu sesikole, uhlelo lwemfundo, izindinganiso zezifundo, nezimiso zesikole. Ukhetho lwezikole luye lwaphikisana kakhulu njengoba zihlola izindaba ezinjengokuvinjelwa kwezincwadi, imfundo yobulili, nemfundiso yohlanga egxekayo.
  • Abakhomishane abaphethe izifunda-mali: Indikimba ebusayo yesifundazwe. Baphatha izinkonzo zesifundazwe jikelele njengamajele, izibhedlela, imigwaqo, namapaki.
  • I-Diologian Attorney (DA): Umshushisi omkhulu wesifundazwe. Dah nquma ukuthi yiziphi izikhalo okufanele zibekwe icala, iziphi izikhalo okumelwe zibekwe ngefayili, nokuthi yini ukunxusa okunganikezwa. Bayithuluzi elinzima lokuguqula ukwahlulela kobugebengu.
  • isikhulu sezemthetho esiphethe isifundazwe. Amasheja aqondisa ijele lesifunda futhi anikeza izinkonzo zokugcinwa komthetho ezindaweni ezingafakwanga. Izimiso zawo zokugcinwa kwezindawo, ukusabela ngokwengqondo, nokusetshenziswa kwamandla zithinta umphakathi kakhulu.
  • AbaHluleli bendawo: Laba bahlanganisa abahluleli bakamasipala, abahluleli benkantolo yesifunda, nabaphathi benkantolo ephakeme. Bengamela amacala asukela emathikithini omgwaqo kuya ekuqulweni kwecala nakunxelwa. Ngokuvamile amajaji agxekwa kodwa agxeka ukuchaza imithetho ngokungakhethi.
  • ICreck, i-Recorer, Treasurer, Assessor: Lendima yokuphatha iphatha amarekhodi omphakathi, okhetho, ukuhlola impahla, nezimali zikamasipala. Ziwumgogodla wemisebenzi kahulumeni wendawo.

Izilinganiso Zebhola Nokuhlelwa Kwalo

Ngaphezu kwalabo abafuna ukubhalisa, i-obster yendawo yakho ingahlanganisa izilinganiso ze-collet noma iziphakamiso. Lena imibuzo eqondile ebhekiswe ngokuqondile kubavoti. Ivame ukuhlanganisa ukunyusa intela ngenjongo ethile (isilinganiso sesibopho sezikole ezintsha), ukushintsha umthetho wedolobha, noma ukuvuma izinguquko zezindawo. Ukucwaninga lezi zinyathelo kubaluleke njengokusebenza kwabacwaningi, njengoba befaka ngokuqondile imali yomphakathi futhi behlela umphakathi isikhathi eside.

Ukubhalisa Imali Ngomsila

Awunalo izwi enqulwini uma ungabhaliswanga ukuba uvote. Imithetho yokubhalisa iyahluka kakhulu ngokwezwe, kodwa lenqubo iye yafinyelelwa kakhulu eminyakeni yamuva. .org iyindawo enhle kakhulu engangeni ngxenye yokuhlola isimo sakho nobhaliso ngemizuzu.

Ukuhlola Isimo Sakho Sokubhaliswa

Abantu abaningi bacabanga ukuthi babhaliswe kuphela ukuze bathole ukuthi bakhishwe ezincwadini ngosuku lokhetho. Ngaso sonke isikhathi kuqinisekiswe ukubhalisa kwakho ngaphambi kokuphela kwesikhathi. Kuzodingeka unikeze igama lakho, usuku lokuzalwa, nekheli. Qaphela:

  • C ikheli lamanje: Uma usuthuthile, ngisho nangaphandle kwedolobha, ngokuvamile kudingeka ubhalise futhi noma uhlaziye ikheli lakho.
  • Ingxenye ye-Affiliation: Hlola uma isimo sakho sivuliwe noma sivaliwe. Ngesici esiyinhloko, ungavota kuphela abazobhapathizwa eqenjini obhaliswe kulo.
  • Isimo esisebenzayo: qinisekisa isimo sakho sihlelwe ngokuthi "esebenzayo" kune "esebenzayo"

Izindlela Nezindlela Zokubhalisa Abafileyo

Ungalindi kuze kube umzuzu wokugcina. Izinsuku zokubhalisa ziphoqelelwa ngokuqinile.

  • I-Online Expadrency: Izifundazwe eziningi manje zinikeza ukubhalisa nge-inthanethi ngoNobhala wewebhusayithi kaHulumeni. Ngokuvamile udinga i-ID noma ilayisense yomshayeli ka-hulumeni.
  • I-Mail-Infrection: Ungashicilela i-National Voter Bromyation FUR kuwebhusayithi ye-USA.gov[, uyigcwalise, bese uyithumela. Bheka uphawu lwesikhathi.
  • Ukubhalisa usuku olubanzi: Ezinye izifundazwe, kuhlanganise neCalifornia, iColorado, neMinnesota, zikuvumela ukuba ubhalise futhi uvote ngosuku olufanayo (Usuku lokukhetha). Uma uphuthelwa isikhathi sasikhathi sonke, hlola uma umbuso wakho unikeza lenketho.
  • [[NTL:0] Ukubhalisa okuzenzekelayo:[ Ezimweni nge orgical Voter Brigionation (AVR), ubhaliswa uma usebenzelana ne-DMV ngaphandle uma ukhetha.

Ukucwaninga Ngezindaba Nezinkinga Okuphumelelayo

Lapho usubhalisile, umsebenzi wangempela uyaqala, ngokuvamile abantu bendawo abafuna ukubhalisa basebenzisa imali encane, okusho ukuthi abakhangisi abambalwa.

Amathuluzi wokucwaninga ongesiwo amasigaba

Qala ngemithombo engathathi hlangothi, esekelwe emaqinisweni ekusiza ukuba uqonde indawo ngaphandle kokujikeleza.

Ukulandela Imali

Imibiko yezezimali yenkampane yenkampane iyifasitela eliyizinto eziza kuqala kulowo ozongenela umkhankaso nezingxabano ezingase zithakazelelwe. Ama-website anjengaye avula ama-Opensets (amahhovisi kahulumeni) kanye nemininingwane yezezimali kahulumeni wakho yezimali kukuvumela ukubona ukuthi ubani oxhasa umkhankaso. Ingabe ngokuyinhloko axhaswe yizi ezincane ezinikelayo zendawo, noma ama-PACs kanye namaqembu ezesithakazelo esikhulu? Ingabe abathuthukisi banika imali umkhankampani wedolobha ozovota ozovota ehla? Lokhu kwaziswa kuveza obala futhi kwambulwe ngokungakho.

Isivumelwano Esiqondile: AmaHholo Omuzi Nezingxoxo

Akukho okuthatha indawo yokubona umuntu ocela ukubhapathizwa ephendula imibuzo ekhona, izikhulu zendawo zitholakala kabanzi.

  • Attend Forums: qaphela indlela abazofunda abasingatha ngayo imibuzo enzima. Ingabe bayawubalekela umbuzo? Ingabe banawo amacebo okhonkolo noma bamane bakhulume?
  • [[I-FLT:0] Watch Recordings: Uma ungakwazi ukuya ngokomuntu, ithelevishini yendawo engenisa (iziteshi ze-PEGP) kanye ne-YouTube iziteshi ngokuvamile zigcina i-cums.
  • Buza imibuzo: Sebenzisa imithombo yezokuxhumana ukubuza abazohlolwa imibuzo eqondile. Abazofuna ukubhapathizwa bendawo abaningi bazophendula ngokomuntu siqu.

Ukwandisa Isibopho Sakho Ngaphandle Kwebhokisi Lebhola

Ukuhlanganyela kulo mjikelezo wokhetho kukha umbuso futhi kuqinisekisa ukuthi abazofuna ukuvelela bangcono.

Ukuvolontiya Imikhankaso

Cishe imikhankaso yendawo ihlale idinga izisebenzi zokuzithandela futhi akudingeki ukuba ube uchwepheshe wezombusazwe ukuze usize.

  • Ukuvula: Ukuya ngasemnyango ukuya endlini ukuze uxoxe nabavoti kuyindlela ephumelela kakhulu yokukhipha ivoti. Kuyindlela enkulu ukwazi ukuthi iziphi izimpikiswano ezibalulekile komakhelwane bakho.
  • [[UMTL:0] Ukubhange nokubhala: Uma ungangqongqozi ngokukhululekile eminyango, ungathintana nabavoti ekhaya lakho.
  • [[Izehlakalo eziphazamisayo: Zivolontiya ukuthatha umhlangano ne-greet egumbini lakho lokuphumula noma ngemva kwendlu. Lokhu kumema ozohlolwa ukuba akhulume ngqo nenethiwekhi yakho.
  • Uphawu lokulahla nokubhala kuyancipha:[ Asezansi indlela yokuhileleka nokubonisa ukusekela kwakho.

Hlanganyela Namaqembu Ezombangazwe Asendaweni

Akudingeki ukuba ukwenze lokhu wedwa, futhi ukuzihlanganisa neqembu lendawo kukwenza ukhulume ngendlela ezwakalayo.

  • I-Paritical: Hlanganyela neqembu leqembu lezentando yeningi lakini, iRepublican, noma i- Independent. Lamaqembu adweba amapulatifomu, abaxhasi, kanye nezisebenzi zokuzithandela ezihlelayo.
  • Iqoqo lobubili elilodwa:[ Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kuyisinyathelo sendawo ezungezile, indawo yokuhlala i-dvocation, noma ukuphepha kwezibhamu, izahluko zendawo zamaqembu ezizwe zinamandla kakhulu okhethweni lwendawo.
  • [ Izinhlangano zomphakathi: Lamaqembu asendaweni ephezulu agxila ezindabeni ezinjengezimoto, amapaki, kanye nezindawo zokwakha. Awuphayiphi oqondile ehholo ledolobha.

Ukuqonda Ukukhetha Kwakho Ukukhuluma

Kukhona izindlela eziningi zokuvota kunanini ngaphambili. Ukuqonda ukukhetha kwakho kuqinisekisa ukuthi ungafaka ivoti kungakhathaliseki isimiso sakho noma izimo ngoSuku Lokhetho.

Kuyi-Person, kushesha, noma ku-posi emshinini wokusakaza

  • Usuku lokukhetha: Indawo yokuvota engokwesiko. Hlola indawo yakho yokuvota ngaphambi kwesikhathi, njengoba kungenzeka ishintshile. Izimpova zisuka ku- 7:00 AM kuya ku-8:00 PM. Hlela usuku lwakho ngokuhambelana, njengoba imigqa ingabande phakathi namahora aphezulu.
  • Izincwadi eziphambili: Izifundazwe eziningi zinikeza inkathi emisiwe yokuvota (ngokuvamile isonto elilodwa-2 ngaphambi koSuku Lokhetho). Izindawo zokuvota zakuqala zivame ukuba ziningi futhi ziminyene kakhulu kunezindawo zosuku lokuvota.
  • Iposi-In / Abree Voting: Uma ungavoti kumuntu, ungacela iposi-ibholati. Kwezinye izifundazwe, ungadinga izaba (njengokuba ungaphandle kwedolobha). Kwezinye (njengeCalifornia, i-Oregon, ne Washington), ivota yonke esebenzayo iposi ngokuzenzakalela. gcwalisa i-bolot yakho ngokushesha lapho uyithola futhi uyithumela emuva ngaphambi komkhawulo, noma uyilahle ebhokisini elingokomthetho lokulahla ukuze ugweme ukulibala. [[FLT:]

Izimfuneko ze-ID yevoter

Imithetho ye-Voter ID iqinile futhi iyahlukahluka ngokwezwe. Ezinye izifundazwe zidinga i-ID yesithombe (iphepha-mvume lomfula, i-passport), kuyilapho ezinye zivuma idokhumende (indawo eyi-photo, intengo yebhange). Bheka izimfuneko zikahulumeni wakho endaweni ethenjwayo njenge Vote.org noma unobhala wakho wewebhusayithi kaHulumeni. Awuthathi I-ID yakho iyasebenza ngaphandle kokuhlola.

Amalungelo Akho Ezinhlamvwini

Ukwazi amalungelo akho kukwenza ukwazi ukuthola iphepha lokuvota.

  • Iprojekthi: Uma igama lakho lingekho kumqulu wamavoti noma ungenayo i-ID edingekayo, unelungelo lokuphonsa i-octal jogator.voti yakho izokubalwa uma izikhulu zokhetho ziqinisekisa ukufaneleka kwakho.
  • I-assion:[ Uma unokhubazeko noma ungakwazi ukufunda ibhola lohlelo, unelungelo lokucela usizo kumbonisi wenhlawulo noma ukulethe othile ozokusiza.
  • Abagadi be-Polls and Indition: Ababheki bemposiso bavunyelwe ukuqaphela lenqubo, kodwa abakwazi ukuhlupha noma ukwesabisa abavoti. Uma uzizwa wesatshiswa noma ubona ukuziphatha okunonya, ibika ngokushesha kumphathi we-vhootor noma ubiza i-EFUM Protection (866-OUR-VOTE).
  • Isikhathi siphelile ukuya Vote:[ Izifundazwe eziningi zinemithetho efuna abaqashi bakunike isikhathi sokuvota uma uhlelo lomsebenzi wakho lukuvimbela ukuvota ngaphandle kwamahora okusebenza.

Ukusekela Isivumelwano Somsebenzi Ngemva Kosuku Lokhetho

Intando yeningi inqubo eqhubekayo, hhayi usuku olulodwa. Okwenza phakathi kwemijikelezo yokhetho kubaluleke njengokubonisa ngoSuku Lokhetho.

Ukubheka Izikhulu Ezingaqashelwanga Njengezinecala

Lapho nje abazokuba yilungu lehhovisi, umsebenzi wakho njengesakhamuzi uyashintsha ube umqondisi.

  • I-Attend City Council neMithetho yeSikolo seSikolo:[ Lemihlangano ilapho kuphikiswana khona futhi kunqunywe khona. Eziningi zivulekele umphakathi futhi zihlanganisa isikhathi sokunikeza impendulo yomphakathi. Sebenzisa lesisikhathi ukuxoxa ngezindaba ozikhathalelayo.
  • Ukuhlangana neHhovisi Labo: A ahloselwe, i-imeyili yomuntu siqu noma ucingo kunethonya elikhulu kunefomethi. Batshele ngokuqondile ukuthi uhlelo oluthile lukuthinta kanjani wena, umkhaya wakho, noma ibhizinisi lakho.
  • Izehlo-zintambo zabo:[ Imikhandlu eminingi yamadolobha kanye nezishaya-mthetho zikahulumeni zinemibhalo yokuvota yomphakathi. Zibekeni icala ngezithembiso ezenze emkhankasweni.

Ukulungiselela Ukhetho Olulandelayo

Usuku olulandela ukhetho luwusuku oluzoqala ngalo umkhankaso olandelayo.

  • Unyaka-nyaka we-Ecostation: ibhodi yesikole nokhetho lukamasipala ngokuvamile kwenzeka ngeminyaka eyinqaba. I-Turmout iphansi kakhulu, okusho ukuthi ukuvota kwakho kunamandla ngisho nangaphezulu.
  • Cela ukuzama ukungenela ihhovisi: Uma ungamboni ocela ukubhapathizwa omelela izindinganiso zakho, cabangela ukuzigijima. Amahhovisi amaningi endawo anemingcele ephansi kakhulu yokungena futhi anikeze indlela eqondile yokwenza ushintsho.
  • Hlala uphilile: Qhubeka ulandela imithombo yezindaba yendawo futhi ulondoloze ulwembu lwakho lomakhelwane abathembisiwe.

Isiphetho

Ukhetho lwendawo luyinjini yoshintsho lomphakathi. Luveza imiphumela esobala ethinta ukuhamba kwakho kwansuku zonke, izindinganiso zempahla yakho, ukuphepha kwezingane zakho, nokulunga kwesimiso sobulungisa sendawo yakho. Ngokuthatha isikhathi ukubhalisa, abacwaningi, futhi uhlanganyele enqubweni yakho kokubili phakathi nomkhankaso nangemva kokubalwa kwamavoti, uqinisekisa ukuthi izwi lakho alimane nje lizwiwe, kodwa lilolonga ikusasa lomphakathi wakho. Ukuhlanganyela kwakho akusona nje isokulunga, futhi kuyisici esenza ukuba idolobha lakho libe ummeleli wangempela wabantu abahlala lapho.