Isakhiwo Sikahulumeni Esineziqu Ezintathu E - United States

Ukuqonda izindima nemithwalo yemfanelo ehlukile yesilinganiso ngasinye sikahulumeni kubalulekile ngaphambi kokuhlaziya imisebenzi ebambisanayo. IUnited States isebenza ngaphansi kwesimiso sikahulumeni esisakaza igunya ezihlalweni ezintathu eziyinhloko, ngasinye esiklanyelwe ukusingatha izilinganiso ezihlukene zezidingo zomphakathi.

Uhulumeni Ozimele: Izwe Negunya Elihlelekile

Uhulumeni kahulumeni, osekelwe eWashington, D.C., uphethe imingcele ezindabeni ezithinta izwe lonke. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuzivikela kwesizwe, isimiso sakwamanye amazwe, ezentengiselwano zezwe, nomthetho omkhulu wezomnotho. Izinhlangano ze-Frederal njenge-Department of House and Urban Development (HUD), uMnyango Wezokuthutha (DOT), ne-Ebactic Protection Agency (EPA) inikeza imifudla yezimali ezibucayi kanye nezimiso zokulawula eziqondisa izakhiwo eziqondisa izakhiwo ezinkulu zezentuthuko. Izinhlangano ze-Frevel ziletha imithombo engokwezimali, iziqondiso ezihleliwe, nekhono zokuqondisa okungafanelani okungafanelana nohulumeni bendawo.

Uhulumeni WoMbuso: Ukubusa Kwesifunda Nesimiso

Ohulumeni boMbuso basebenza njengongqimba oluphakathi, baqondisa izimpikiswano zezifunda ezinqamule imingcele yendawo kodwa ezingadingi ukungenela kwezwe. Amazwe aqondisa izimiso zemfundo, izinhlangano zokuthutha ezisezweni lonke, ukusetshenziswa kwezimiso zokunakekela impilo, kanye nomthetho wokulawula indawo ezungezile phakathi kwemingcele yawo. Izinhlangano zikahulumeni ngokuvamile zisebenza njengelungu elihlela imisebenzi eminingi yokulwa, ukuvala izimfuneko zikahulumeni ngemibandela yendawo. Izishaya-mthetho zinikeza uhulumeni wendawo ithuba lokuthatha izinhlobo ezithile zemisebenzi noma izindlela zokuxhasa izimali. Ngokwesibonelo, izinhlangano eziningi zimisa amabhange ezinikezelwe izakhiwo ezinikezelweyo noma izimali zokukhokha izimali ezikhokhwa ekwazi ukufinyelela intuthuko yenkokhelo.

Uhulumeni Wendawo: Ukuthwala Inkonzo Yomphakathi

Ohulumeni bendawo i-— amadolobha, izibalo, amalokishi, nezindawo ezikhethekile i-— basondelene kakhulu nezakhamuzi futhi basingatha izinkonzo zomphakathi ezichaza ukuphila komphakathi usuku nosuku. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuphepha komphakathi (izindawo nezindawo zomlilo), ukunakekelwa kwemigwaqo yendawo, ukuhlelwa kwendawo, iziqiwili, iziqiwi, ukulawulwa kwemfucumfucu, nokuthuthukiswa kwezomnotho. Iziphathimandla zendawo zinolwazi oluseduze lwezidingo zomphakathi, izimo zezakhiwo ezikhona, kanye nezakhamuzi ezithandayo. Nokho, ngokuvamile zibhekana nemingcele engokongalinganiswa kwemali, nobuchwepheshe bezobuchwepheshe, nokwenza izivumelwano zemali, ukwenza amazinga aphakeme emisebenzi emikhulu kahulumeni.

Ukudlala phakathi kwalezi zinhlu ezintathu kudala amathuba kanye yinkimbinkimbi. Izinga ngalinye liletha amandla ahlukene emali nesilinganiso, ukubambisana kwesimiso nohlelo lwezimiso, nolwazi lwasendaweni kanye nokusetshenziswa. Ukubambisana okuphumelelayo kudinga ukuqaphela nokusebenzisa lamandla obunye kuyilapho kulawula ukungezwani okungokwemvelo phakathi kwemiphakathi ehlukene yenhlangano, izikhawu zezikhathi, nezinto eziza kuqala.

Inqubo Yokuvuselela Ingxenye Yasezintabeni Yasehlobo: Ukuhlolwa Kwecala Okuningiliziwe

I-Urban Reneyal Project eSpringfield, idolobha eliphakathi elinabantu abangaba ngu-180,000, linikeza isibonelo esifundisayo sokubambisana okuphumelelayo phakathi kwezikhulu zikahulumeni. Ihlangene ngo-2018 futhi yaqedwa ngo-2023, lelinyathelo eliyizigidi ezingu-340 elihloselwe ukunqanda ukuwohloka kwamashumi eminyaka ezomnotho, ukulahleka kwenani labantu, nokuwohloka komzimba phakathi kwedolobha. Lo msebenzi umelela umzamo wamabomu, ohlelwe kahle wokuhlela imithombo kahulumeni, ukusekela kwesimiso sombuso, kanye nokufeza izakhiwo zendawo ndawonye embonweni wokuvuselela amadolobha.

Umlando KaGenesise Nomsebenzi

I-Springfield, njengamadolobha amaningi ezimboni eMidwest, yathola ukuwohloka okukhulu kwezomnotho kusukela ngawo-1980. Ukuvalwa kwezindawo eziningi zokukhiqiza, ukuthunyelwa kwezindawo zokudayisa ama-hangers ezisemaphethelweni ezindawo zokuthengela, kanye nokuhlaziywa kwemisebenzi eshiye indawo ephakathi nendawo enezindawo zokuhlala ezinezikhala eziphezulu, izisekelo eziwohlokayo, nentela ezinciphilela intela. Ngo-20, ngo-20, isilinganiso sezentengiselwano zezindawo zokudayisa i-pringfield sasingaphezu kwamaphesenti angu-30, indlela ehamba ngezindlela ezihambayo nezindawo zomgwaqo ezibhalwe njengezimpofu ezisezinqolobaneni eziningi, kanye nokuhlangana komphakathi okungahlangani kahle kwezindawo zokuhlala nezindawo zokusebenza. Izikhulu zaseDolobheni zaqaphela ukuthi ukuhlenga kwezentengo yentela kudinga ukufinyelela kwezinga likahulumeni oyedwa kuphela.

Ngo-2016, isikhulu se-Springfield ’ umphathi-mameya waqoqa ibutho labameleli abavela emkhandlwini wedolobha, ibhodi lesifunda sabaphathi, umnyango wesifundazwe wezokuhamba, igunya lokuthuthukisa izomnotho, nehhovisi lesifunda le-Hud. Lo msebenzi waqhuba ukuhlola okungalawuleki kwazinyanga eziyisithupha okwahlola izidingo zezezisekelo, izimo zemakethe, ukuxhasa ukutholakala kwezakhiwo, nokuthandwa komphakathi. Ukuhlolwa kwe-’ imivubukulo yakha isisekelo sesicelo se-Urban Reneuneal Project, esanikezwa ngokusemthethweni ekuhlolweni kwezelelwe izakhiwo zomphakathi ekuqaleni kuka-201717.

Izinjongo Zemisebenzi

I - Urban Reneral Project yahlanganisa izingxenye ezine eziyinhloko eziklanyelwe ukwakha intuthuko ehlangene:

  • Intuthuko eqondiswe phezulu: Ukwakhiwa kwesikhungo esisha sokuthutha esixhumanisa imigqa yebhasi esheshayo, izitimela zendawo, nezimiso zebhayisekili. Ukuxuba intuthuko yokusetshenziswa engxenyeni yezokuthutha kwakuhlanganisa iziteshi ezingu 400 namamitha-skwele angu-50 000 esikhala esikhangisweni sokuthengisa.
  • Intuthuko yezindawo zomphakathi: Ukwakhiwa kabusha okuphelele kweMain Street kanye nemigwaqwe emibili ehlobene, kuhlanganise nemizila emisha, izibani zomgwaqo, ukulungiswa kwezindawo, izikhungo zobuciko zomphakathi, kanye nendawo esetshenziswa ngaphansi komhlaba.
  • [ Ukuvuselelwa kwezakhiwo zobuProtory:[ izisusa zezimali nosizo lobuchwepheshe lokulungisa izakhiwo ezingokomlando ezingu-12 ezibalulekile, ukulondoloza ifa lokwakha lapho kudalwa izindawo zezentengiselwano nezendawo zanamuhla.
  • Izindawo zama-hange ezinama-ankile: Igatsha elisha lomtapo wezincwadi, isikhungo sezempilo somphakathi, kanye nesikhungo sokuzijabulisa sentsha esandisiwe, konke kusendaweni yeprojekthi ukushayela izinyawo zezimoto futhi kunikeze izinkonzo ezidingekile.

I - ’ iveza izinhloso eziqondile ezihlanganisa ukwenza imisebenzi ehlala njalo engu - 1 200, ukudonsa izigidi ezingu - R5 000 ekutshaleni kwabantu, ukwandisa inani labantu abahlala emadolobheni asemaphethelweni edolobha ngezakhamuzi ezingu - 2 500, nokunciphisa amazinga okuthola izikhala zezentengiselwano emaphethelweni edolobha afinyelele ngamaphesenti angaphansi kwayishumi eminyakeni emihlanu eqediwe.

Abagibeli Abayinhloko Nendima Yabo

Impumelelo ye - Springfield Urban Renewal Project yayisekelwe ezindima nakwemithwalo yemfanelo ecacile kuwo womathathu amazinga kahulumeni, ihlangene nezinqubo ezihleliwe zokubambisana nokwenza izinqumo.

Izinkonzo Zokuthutha Imali: Ukuxhasa Nokubambisana

Izinhlangano ezimbili zikahulumeni zafeza indima enkulu. I-HUD yanikeza i-$45 zigidi zezigidi ze-CDBG Cell Development Grant (CDG) kanye nezigidi zezigidi zamaRandi ezinguMdaba okhethayo, kokubili okudinga ukuhambisana nezindinganiso zezindawo zokuhlala ezilungile, izinqubo zokubukeza indawo ezungezile, nezimfuneko zokubopha umphakathi. I-Federal Transit Administration yanikela ngezigidi ezingu-R360 zohlelo lwezeMnyango wezentengiselwano yezethuthi, oluhloselwe ukunikeza izivumelwano ezithimbayo ezithize ngokomthetho, izindleko ezibizayo, kanye nezingakhokhwakhwa. Ingxenye yemali ayilethanga nje kuphela izimali eziqinile kodwa futhi yafaka ukugcinwa kwemithetho yemithetho yesizwe.

Uhulumeni WoMbuso: Ukubambisana Nokusekela Isimiso

Umnyango wezothutho wanikezwa izakhiwo eziningi. Umnyango wezwe wandisa amaRandi ayizigidi ezingu-40 ukuze kuthuthukiswe umgwaqo namabhuloho endaweni yomsebenzi futhi wazibophezela ukugcina isikhungo esisha sokuthutha esake saqedwa. Igunya lezentengiselwano lezwe lanikeza izimali zentela eziyizigidi ezingu-R3, imvume yokuthuthukisa ibhizinisi, izigidi ezingu-R35 zezigidi, futhi wavala ukuvumela ukususwa kwezindawo ezinambindini ezintathu ezingcolile. Umthetho kahulumeni, wadlula ngo-20181818, futhi wamisa isifunda esikhethekile sokuvuselela izakhiwo zedolobha nezimiso zesibopho. Umbuso i-’ u-pretadentium wahlanganisa indima yokuhlola inqubo yokuhlola izakhiwo, ukuxazulula izingxabano phakathi kwezimfuneko zezwe nendawo, nokunikeza usizo lwezezobuchwepheshe ekwakhelentengisweni yedolobha.

Iziphathimandla Zendawo: Ukufezwa Kwemisebenzi Nezindima Zomphakathi

Idolobha laseSpringfield lasebenza njengenhlangano eqondisa intela yempahla, futhi lamisa ikomiti yokuqondisa umsebenzi wokwakha, ukuphatha umphakathi, nokusebenza kwemisebenzi yomphakathi usuku nosuku. Umkhandlu wedolobha wanikeza imithetho egunyaza ukusungulwa kwegunya lezentuthuko edolobha (DDA) ukuba lilawule lomsebenzi, likhiphe izibopho ezisekelwa yintela yempahla yesikhathi esizayo, futhi lamisa ikomiti yesizwe yokuqondisa ukufakwa okuqhubekayo. Izisebenzi zendawo ezihlangene nombuso, zalawula inqubo yokuncintisana yezivumelwano zokwakha, futhi zalondoloza ukuxhumana komphakathi ngezincwadi zomphakathi, imihlangano yomphakathi, kanye newebhusayithi yesakhiwo sokwakha. Uhulumeni wanikeza inzuzo yemisebenzi yawo yezenhlala nezinhlelo zezemisebenzi yezemisebenzi ye-’ umphakathi nokulungiselela izwe i-o ezindaweni zokuthutha i-osensi ye-osensitude.

Izinqubo Eziyinkimbinkimbi Eziletha Impumelelo

Isakhiwo seSpringfield sasebenzisa amasu amaningana ahlosiwe ukunqoba izinselele ezakhelwe ifa lokubambisana kukahulumeni onezinga eliphezulu. La masu awabanga yizenzakalelanga kodwa aklanywa futhi asetshenziswa njengemicikilisho yokuphatha iprojekthi kusukela ekuqaleni.

Izakhiwo Zokubusa Ezihlangene Kahulumeni

Isakhiwo samisa isakhiwo sokuqondisa esingokomthetho esanikeza igunya elikhulu lokwenza izinqumo elicacile ngesikhathi kugcinwa ukulandisa. Ikomiti ephethe ukuqondisa, eyakhiwa umphathi we-Springfield, isihlalo sebhodi, unobhala wesifunda, umqondisi wezentengiselwano zezwe, nomphathi wezentengiselwano zeHUD, bahlangana ngokwengxenye ukuze babukeze intuthuko, bavumele izinguquko ezinkulu, futhi baxazulule izimpikiswano. Ngaphansi kwaleli zinga lokuqondisa lokuqondisa inkampani enkulu ehlangene ngesonto ukuze kuhlangane usuku lonke, izikhulu zezomkhondo, futhi baqaphele izimpikiswano zezehlakalo ezisanda kuqala ngaphambi kokuba zibe izinhlekelele. Lendlela ebanzi yaqinisekisa ukuthi izinqumo ezingokomthetho zithola ukunaka okufanelekile kokusebenza okukhulu, futhi ukuhlelwa kwezehlakalo lomsebenzi lapho imininingwane yezobuchwepheshe isebenza kakhulu.

Ukuhlanganyela Ngokunenzuzo Nokukhandleka Kwemali

Lo msebenzi wabonisa ukuhlelwa kwezimali okuyinkimbinkimbi okuhlangene nemithombo yezimali evela kuwo wonke amazinga amathathu kahulumeni ngendlela eyandisa ingqikithi yezimali nokuncitshiswa. Imali enikezwayo yasebenza njengesisekelo, izwe nemali yendawo esetshenziselwa ukuhlangabezana nezimfuneko ezihambelanayo nokugcwalisa izikhala. Idolobha i-’ isibopho sobunye saqiniswa ngezimali zikahulumeni ze-TIFT, ezavumela idolobha ukuba lithole imali engenisa intela yesikhathi esizayo endaweni yomsebenzi yokukhokha izikweletu. Imali ebhangelwayo yanikeza izimali zebhuloholi phakathi kwegedi elikhona nemali ekhokhwazwayo. Imali egcwele embonini yamaRandi ayizigidi ezingu-20 (amaphesenti angu-40), imithombo yezwe (amaphesenti angu-30), ihlanganisa izibophoyiseko kanye neminikelo yangasese ezindaweni eziphambili kanye nezinhlangano ze-aphirpperton. Le ngxenye yemali ehlangene yokubonisa indlela yokukhokhwaza imali engenziwa ngayo kuphela.

Ukuhlanganyela Nohlelo Lomphakathi

Ukuqaphela ukuthi ukusekela umphakathi kwakubalulekile ekwakheni umsebenzi wokwakha kanye nempumelelo ende, umsebenzi owasetshenziselwa kakhulu ukuhlela ngokwehlukana. Ilungu lezakhamuzi lineziqu ezingu-24 ezimelela ukuhlangana komakhelwane, amaqembu ezamabhizinisi, izinhlangano zezenzuzo, nezindawo ezihlukene, zahlangana nyanga zonke phakathi nenkathi yemisebenzi yeminyaka emihlanu. Idolobha laqhuba amashabhu angu-12 emisebenzi yomphakathi, ukuhlolwa kwezindawo ze-ingosi yezomphakathi, nokuya emnyango oseduze kwesakhiwo. Izinkonzo zokuhumusha zazinikezwa eSpanishi nase-Arabhu, futhi izikhathi zemihlangano zazihlukene ukuze kuhlaliswe izinqubo ezihlukahlukene. Lokhu kwenza ushintsho olukhulu lwezentengiselwano yempilo yomphakathi, ukulungisa ukuthuthukisa ukuphepha kwemizula, nokulungisa izakhiwo zendawo eziseduze eziseduze nendawo eseduze nendawo yokwakha i-Springlearlands. Inqubo yokwakha imisha emisha edinga ukugcinwa ngokulungisa izinhlelo zomphakathi.

Imiphumela Elinganiswayo Nomphumela Wesikhathi Eside

Ngemva kweminyaka emihlanu iqediwe, i - Urban Reneyal Project iye yaveza imiphumela eyeqisa kakhulu kunemibono yokuqala, eqinisekisa ukuphumelela kwendlela yokubambisana.

Ukuvuselelwa Kwezomnotho

Lo msebenzi waveza imisebenzi ehlala njalo engu - 1 450, ukudlula izisulu ezingu - 1 200 zomjob. Ukutshala izakhiwo ngasese kwafinyelela amaRandi ayizigidi ezingu - 1,2, amaphesenti angu-30 ngaphezu kwezikhangiso. Amazinga ezindawo zezentengiselwano eDowntown ehla esuka kumaphesenti angu-30 kuya kumaphesenti angu-8, futhi amabhizinisi amasha angu-48 avulwa endaweni yokwakha phakathi neminyaka emithathu yokuqedwa. Amanani empahla esifundeni sokuvusenelisa anda ngesilinganiso samaphesenti angu-5, okubangela izigidi ezingu-6,2 ngonyaka ehhotela intela eyengeziwe yedolobha nesifunda. Isikhungo sezokuthutha izakhiwo, savula ngo-2022, isilinganiso esingu-4, 000 ngosuku, ngaphezu kwenani elingu-3 000 elibekwe ehholweni lokugibela imikhumbi.

Ukuhlelwa Kwezakhiwo Zanamuhla

Yonke imigwaqo eyakhiwe kabusha yahlanganisa ukuhlukaniswa ngokuphelele kwamanzi anesiphepho nezimiso zokukhucululwa kwendle, ukunciphisa ukukhukhuleka kwendle ehlangene ngamaphesenti angu-40. Isikhungo esisha sokuthutha sihlanganisa ulwazi olufikayo, iziteshi zikagesi ezihamba ngebhayisekili, nokugcinwa okulondekile. Imishini esetshenziswayo engaphansi komhlaba yasusa izintambo zikagesi ezingaphezulu eMain Street, ithuthukisa kokubili izintambo ze-athonsic nezimiso zokuhlanza. Isakhiwo sahlanganisa ukufakwa kwentambo yentambo ye-fiber ephayijini yonke isifunda, yenza ukuba uWi-Fi wasobala wendawo yamabhayisekile ephethe imoto futhi isekele amabhizinisi emboni esekela ezobuchwepheshe.

Izinzuzo Emphakathini Nasemphakathini

Igatsha lomphakathi elisha labhala ukuhambela komtapo wezincwadi ngonyaka wokuqala, futhi isikhungo sezempilo somphakathi sasiza iziguli ezingu-8 500 ngo-2023, eziningi zazo ezazingakwazi ukunakekelwa okuyinhloko ngaphambili. Isikhungo sokuzijabulisa sentsha sisebenza izinhlelo ezingu-12 ngemva kwesikole sisebenza izingane ezingu-400 nsuku zonke. Inani labantu abahlala eDowntown landa ngezakhamuzi ezingu-800, zinamaphesenti angu-30 amashantili amiswe njengezindlu ezithelekayo. Amazinga amashantime esakhiwo ehla ngamaphesenti angu-2, kuthiwa abangelwa ukukhuphuka kwezinyawo, ukuthuthukisa izibani, nokukhona kwezakhiwo zomphakathi. UResidentint wabonisa ukuthi izakhamuzi ezihlala edolobhanawo angamaphesenti angu-2024 zathola ukuthi izakhamuzi ezixoxa ngezindawo zaseBriplandland, umsebenzi, nokuvakasha, kusukela kusuka kumaphesenti angu-34 ngo-201717.

Izithiyo Ezivimbelayo: Izinselele Ekuhlaziyweni Kwezinti Eziningi

Iprojekthi ye-&rsquo ye-Springfield; impumelelo ayizange ivele ngaphandle kwezinselele ezinkulu. Ukuqonda lezithiyo kunikeza ukuqonda okuwusizo kweminye imiphakathi elandela izinyathelo ezifanayo zohulumeni abaningi.

Ukunikela Ngokusebenza Nokusetshenziswa Kwemali

Naphezu kokukhokha kwemali enele emalini ekhona kulo msebenzi, kwavela izikhala zezimali ezindaweni eziningana. Ukubonelela ngezimali ezisetshenziswayo emshinini wesikhathi esimisiwe ongahambisani njalo nemisebenzi yokwakha i-’ uhlelo lokukhokha, idinga idolobha ukuba lilondoloze imali egciniwe noma lihlele ukuboleka okufushane kwesikhashana. Umbuso wahlela uhlelo lokuhlela uhlelo lwemali phakathi nenkathi yomsebenzi lwemali kwabangela ukulibala kwezinyanga eziyisithupha kwemali egciniwe emalini kahulumeni, iphoqeseke isikhashana engxenyeni yokwakha engokomthetho wokulungisa izakhiwo. Lezi zinselele zadinga iqembu leprojekthi ukuba lilondoloze ukuvumelana kwezimali ezingokwezimali, kuhlanganise nemali engenisa imali engenisa imali ebhangemuva kanye nokungena emgceni wokukhokhwakhwa kwemali ebhangezwa ebhangemuva kwezindawo zemali ezikhona phakathi kwezakhiwo zesifunda.

Ukubeka Izinto Eziza Kuqala Ngaphandle Kwezinsolo

Isilinganiso ngasinye sikahulumeni saletha izinto eziza kuqala nezilandelana zezikhathi ezihlukene kulomsebenzi, futhi lezi azizange zivumelane ngaso sonke isikhathi. Amanxusa ahlangene agcizelela ukuvumelana nezimiso zesizwe, kuhlanganise nobulungisa bemvelo nezimfuneko zokuhlala ezilungile, okwakudinga ukubophelana komphakathi nokuqoqwa kokwaziswa okuthengwa umphakathi nomphakathi okubhekwa njengomthwalo onzima. Izwe lahlela izinto zokuhamba ezihlanganisa umphakathi wonke nokuncintisana kwezomnotho, ngezikhathi ezithile ukusunduza ekukhetheni izinqumo ezasetshenziswa izidingo zendawo kunokusekela izidingo zendawo. Ababambi bezindawo zendawo bagxila ekuthuthukiseni isilinganiso sezindawo zomphakathi, ukugcinwa kwezindlu ezithelekayo, nokusekelwa okuncane kwezentengiselwano kwezebhizinisi okungabonakala kungumthwalo owe-parricial nombuso. Ukuphikisana okukhuthanyelwa kwalezi zidinga izinqubo zezokuhlobana ezicacile zezokuhlela izinqumo, izimiso ezicacile zokwenza izinqumo, kanye nokuzimisela kokuzimisela kwabo bonke abantu ukuba balahle izivumelwano.

Ukwakha Ithemba Lomphakathi Nokukhuluma Nokungabaza

Inkinga enkulu yokuqala yomphakathi ukugxekana kwezakhamuzi, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezithola imali encane nezindawo ezinemibala ephansi, yazwakalisa ukukhathazeka ngokuthi lo msebenzi wawungaholela ekukhulisweni nasekuthatheni indawo. Ezinye zazingabaza ngenxa yolwazi oludlule lwentuthuko kahulumeni oluye lwanikeza inzuzo kodwa lwanikeza imiphumela elinganiselwe. Lo msebenzi wakhuluma ngalezi zinkathazo ngamasu ahlukahlukene: inzuzo zomphakathi eziqinisekisa izindlu ezithengwayo, izikhundla zokuqasha, nokuhlanganyela kwezebhizinisi; uhlelo lokuvimbela ukuqasha olwanikeza usizo oluqashiwe nentengo yempahla enikeza izakhamuzi ezikhona; futhi wabika imiphumela yemisebenzi ngemibiko yomphakathi yeminyaka yonke. Ukwakha kwadinga ukuthenjelwa okuqinile, ukuxhumana okuqotho nokuvuma ukwenza isenzo sokunikeza udumo, ngisho nalapho kunezinkozo zemisebenzi eyinkimbinkimbi.

Izifundo Ezifundwe Ngezinyathelo Zokukhipha Izikhali Eziningi Ezizayo

I - Springfield Urban Reneuchal Project inikeza izifundo ezidluliswayo kweminye imiphakathi nasemabuthweni kahulumeni aphishekela imisebenzi emikhulu ebambisanayo.

Indima Ebucayi Yokufundiswa Kokukhulumisana

Ukuxhumana okuphumelelayo kuwo wonke amazinga kahulumeni kwakungenzeki kodwa kwakuyinto ezenzekelayo. Umsebenzi owenziwe ngama-pane emizileni yokuxhumana emazingeni amaningi: ukusebenza kwanyanga zonke kudinga izisebenzi, ukuqondisa kwengxenye eyodwa yemibuthano yamakomiti yabaholi abakhulile, isiteshi sokuphathwa kweprojekthi yezinhlelo zokuqondisa izincwadi nokulandelela intuthuko, kanye nezindlela zokunikeza ukwaziswa ezingaguquguquki kubo bonke abaphethe imishini. Umthetho wokuxhumana, wavumelana kuprojekthi yeprojekthi i ’s, ekuqaleni, wachaza ukuthi ukwaziswa kungageleza kanjani phakathi kwamazinga, onegunya lokuphatha izitatimende zomphakathi, nokuthi iziphi iziteshi zezindaba kufanele zifake izivumelwano ezifanayo ekuxhumaneni njengengxenye yeprojekthi ye-om, hhayi njengengxenye ye-materna.

Ukuvumelana Nezimo Nokuhlela Okuvumelana Nezimo

Amasu aqinile awaqhubeki ekwazini ukubhekana namaqiniso ayinkimbinkimbi. Iprojekthi ye-Springfield yavumela ukuhlelwa kokulungisa ukuhlelwa komsebenzi kwaminyaka yonke ngokubukeza, ukubukeza uhlelo lwemali, kanye nenqubo yokushintsha indlela yokulawula izakhiwo ezisemthethweni evumela ushintsho lwezingatshazo ngaphandle kokuphazamisa umsebenzi wonke. Uma ukuntengantenga kwezimali kukahulumeni kusongela ingxenye yokwakha engokomlando, iqembu lemisebenzi lakhiwe ngemithombo yemali ukuze lisheshisa ukwakhiwa kwezakhiwo, intuthulo yonke. Lapho ukuvunywa kwezindawo kwezemisebenzi kwaveza isidingo esinamandla sesikhungo sezempilo, iprojekthi yafaka isigaba sesibili. Lokhu kuvumelana kwadinga ukuba ababambi bemidale ukuthembana okuvumela iziqondiso, ukuthemba okwakhelwa ngeprojectal &rcos; okubambisanayo ukubusa izakhiwo nezenzo zokuxhumana.

Ukuhlanganyela Okujulile Njengesisekelo Sokwethenjwa Komphakathi

I-’ okuhlangenwe nakho kubonisa ukuthi i-stripfield i-’ ukuthembisana komphakathi kumelwe kube yi-specter, iqhubeke, futhi isabelele ekuphumeleleni. Ukufihla ukuphikwa komphakathi noma ukuphenya ngemva kokuhlola okwenziwa kakade ngemva kokwenza i-— ukulimaza nokubangela ukuphikisa. Izinhlelo ze-Springfield i-’ indlela yokusondela kwabameleli bomphakathi abasebenza ezimisweni, ukusabela obala kuyo yonke incazelo egunyazwayo, futhi ukwenza izinguquko ezingathi sína ekusabeleni ekutholeni komphakathi kwakha inqolobane isakhiwo esisekela umsebenzi ezinkathini ezinzima. Izinyathelo ezizayo kufanele zihlele isikhathi nemali ezanele zokubophana, ziqaphela ukuthi ukuthemba umphakathi kuyimpahla engashesha futhi inciphe ukulwa kwempi yokuphila komsebenzi.

Ukuqondisisa okwengeziwe kokuhlangenwe nakho kwe-Springfield kuhlanganisa ukubaluleka kokubhala izivumelwano zohulumeni eziseqenjini elingokomthetho lokuqonda, inani lezisebenzi zokuphatha umsebenzi ezinikezelwe ezingazinaki noma iyiphi inxusa elilodwa, isidingo sezimiso ezicacile zokuxazulula ezingadingi ukuqondiswa kokuhola kwezombangazwe kukho konke ukungavumelani, kanye nenzuzo yokumisa izikhathi ezingokoqobo eziwumphumela wokwenza izinqumo ezithatha kancane. Nakuba yonke imiphakathi nemisebenzi inezimpawu eziyingqayizivele, izimiso eziboniswe eSpringfield — ukuqondisa okusobala, ukuxhumana okusobala, ukuhlanganisa okuqotho, nokuhlela komphakathi, i-— ukuvumelana okungalawuleki phakathi kwemibango.

Isiphetho: I - blueprint Yohlelo Lwezinhlangano Zohulumeni Ezihlangene

I-Springfield Urban Renewal Project ibonisa ukuthi amazinga ahlukene kahulumeni angabambisana ngokuphumelelayo emisebenzini emikhulu lapho emisa izakhiwo ezicacile zokubusa, ehlela izisusa ngemithombo ehlukene, ehlanganisa imiphakathi njengabangane abaqotho, futhi alondoloze ukuvumelana nezimo ezishintshayo. Iprojekthi i-’ imiphumela ye — ukukhula kwezomnotho, ukuthuthukiswa kwezezimali, ukuthuthukiswa komnotho, ukuthuthukisa izinga lokuphila, kanye nokuthemba umphakathi okwandayo — ukuhlanganisa ukutshala imali ngokubambisana nokunikeza isibonelo sokushintsha kweminye imiphakathi ebhekene nezinselele ezifanayo.

Ukubambisana kwezezikhawulezisi akulula. Kudinga ukubekezela, ukwakha ithemba, nokuzimisela ukuyekethisa. Kufuna ukuba izinhlangano ezinezimo ezingafani zesikhathi, i-moduals zihlangane. Kudingeka abaholi kuzo zonke izinga lokuhlela inzuzo emiphakathini emide emifushane. Kodwa njengoba i-Springfield ’ okuhlangenwe nakho kubonisa, imiphumela ifanele umzamo. Uma imithombo kahulumeni, ukubambisana kwezindawo, ulwazi lwendawo, nokufakwa komphakathi kuhlangana ndawonye, kungaveza inzuzo elungiselelweni elihlangene, bangaveza imiphumela engenakufinye ekwazinizakhele ukufinyelela kuphela. Izinhlangano ezibhekenezinselele eziyinkimbinkimbi ezidlula imingcele ye-&mdashdash; ukuvuselelwa kwezindawo, ukuvusenelisa isimo, ukuvusenelisa izakhiwo, ukuvusenelisa i-&mdayfield; indlela engokwesiko engokwelethwayo yesifundo sezelelwe phambili kuleyo yesifundo sezehlulelo, kodwa izikhulu zezezeze izinhlangano zezisebenzi ezisebenzela umphakathi, kodwa ifuna ukusekela ezisebenzela umphakathi, nezinsebenzi, izinhlangano ezihlanganisa

Uhulumeni kuzo zonke izinga ukhona ukuze usize umphakathi. Uma amazinga ahlukene esebenza ngokuphumelela, andisa ikhono lawo lokunikeza lowo msebenzi oyisisekelo. IUrban Reneyal Project eSpringfield iwubufakazi bokuthi ukubambisana, nakuba kuyinselele, akunakwenzeka kuphela kodwa kuphumelela kakhulu.