Table of Contents

Okwenza Izinhlelo Zomakhelwane Zibaluleke Kakhulu Kunanini

Enkathini lapho ukuxhumana komphakathi kuvame ukuhlukaniswa ngemishini ye-menucs nezimiso ezimatasa, izinhlelo zomphakathi zokubuka zimi njengendlela eqinisekisiwe, yezindlela zotshani zokuvimbela ubugebengu. Lezi zinyathelo ziguqula izakhamuzi ezingabuphathi zizenze abaqaphi babe abaqaphi abakhuthele bemigwaqo yazo, zinciphise ubugebengu, zakhele ukuthembana, futhi zakhe umuzwa ofanayo womthwalo wemfanelo. Nakuba umqondo oyinhloko ulula, abafuniwe mayelana nezinhlelo zokuhlolana kwezindawo ("izinhlelo zanamuhla ze-washi yobuchwepheshe, imithombo yezindaba, nemininingwane ye-data ebanzi. Lokhu kwandisa yonke into ihlanganise izimiso zesisekelo sezenzwe ezingcono kakhulu, izindaba zempumelelo yangempela, nezinyathelo ezithatha izinyathelo zokumisa uhlelo emphakathini wenu.

Iyini Isimiso Sokugada Omakhelwane?

Isimiso sokugada indawo siyindlela yokubambisana, esekelwe emphakathini yokuvimbela ubugebengu lapho izakhamuzi zivumelana khona ukuba ziqaphele indawo ezizungezile, zibike umsebenzi osolekayo wokuqinisekisa ukugcinwa komthetho, futhi zisebenze ndawonye ukuze zinciphise amathuba obugebengu. Ekuqaleni e-United States phakathi nonyaka ka-1960 esabela ekunyukeni kobugebengu bempahla, i-fax iye yasakazeka emhlabeni wonke futhi isekelwa yizinhlangano ezinjenge- National Honorecoration Watch[[[[FLM:1]. [NW] [Ezinhliziy], isoko, isosha yomphakathi iphathelene nokwakha izinhlangano zokuxhumana , futhi kokubili phakathi komakhelwane namaphoyisa omphakathi nendawo yakhona.

Izingxenye Zesimiso Sanamuhla Sokulinda

  • Bavimbe okaputeni:[ abaholi bokuzithandela baxhumanisa ukuxhumana futhi basebenze njengobuhlobo nomthetho ogunyaziwe.
  • I-Communication Channels:[ ama-'astry ama-'ast', uhlu lwe-imeyili, amaqembu ezokuxhumana (umz., Facebook, Igumbi elingaphambili), noma izinhlelo ezinikezelwe njengomakhelwane ngoku-Ring.
  • Imihlangano ephindaphindiwe: Nnyanga zonke noma imibuthano yesine ukuxoxa ngemikhuba yobugebengu, amacebiso okuphepha, nezenzakalo ezizayo.
  • Ingxenye namaphoyisa: Isikhulu esimisiwe noma ukuxhumana kunikeza ukuqeqeshwa, izibalo zobugebengu, nokusekela.
  • Uphawu nokubonakala: Izimpawu zomphakathi zisebenza njengezimpawu zokuvimbela ngokutshela izigebengu ukuthi izakhamuzi ziqaphile.

Izinzuzo Eziwubufakazi Zezinhlelo Zokugada Zasezindaweni Ezizungezile

Amashumi eminyaka okucwaninga nokuzijwayeza kubonisa ukuthi izinhlelo ezisetshenziswa kahle zokugada ziveza imiphumela eminingi emisha. Izinzuzo ezikhonjiwe kakhulu zihlanganisa ukuncishiswa kobugebengu, ukubambisana komphakathi okuthuthukisiwe, nokuthembana komthetho.

Ukuncipha Kobugebengu Nokuncishiswa

Ukuhlola okungaguquki kubonisa ukuthi izinhlelo zezinhlelo zokugada zithola amazinga aphansi okugqekeza, ukucekela phansi, kanye namanye ubugebengu bempahla. Ukuhlola okuphawulekayo kweNational Institute of Justice kwathola ukuthi imiphakathi enezinhlelo zokugada yabona ubugebengu behla nge 10-30% ngesikhathi. Imininingwane yamuva kakhulu evela ku- Izibalo zeJaji isekela ukuthi izindawo eziqaphile azizisulu ezikhanga kakhulu ngoba izakhamuzi ziqaphela ukuqapha nokubika kwemikhuba eyandayo.

Ukuqinisa Ukuthambekela Komphakathi

Ngaphandle kwezibalo zobugebengu, abantu bakha kabusha ubuhlobo bomphakathi. Uma omakhelwane bazina ngamagama, behlanganyela imithombo yezimali futhi bexhumana njalo, baba nomuzwa onamandla wokusondelana nabanye. Lenhloko - dolobha yezenhlalo inemiphumela enamandla: abantu basengozini kakhulu yokungenela eziphazameni ezincane, basize izakhamuzi ezingavikelekile, futhi bahlanganyele kweminye imisebenzi yokuthuthukisa umphakathi.

Ukukhulumisana Okungcono Nomthetho Ophoqelelwe

Iminyango yamaphoyisa ivame ukulwa kanzima ukuze ithole ukwethenjwa kweminye imiphakathi. Umgadi womakhelwane uveza ukuhlangana okuhle phakathi kwezakhamuzi nezikhulu. Izikhulu zizuza ukuhlakanipha kwendawo, kuyilapho izakhamuzi zifunda ukubika ngokuphumelelayo nokuqonda izinqubo zamaphoyisa. Lobu buhlobo obuhamba phambili buthuthukisa izikhathi zokusabela okuphuthumayo nokubambisana phakathi nophengululo.

Amandla Nokulondeka Komuntu Siqu

Ababambi-nxaxheba babika ukuthi bazizwa beqiniseka kakhulu futhi bengesabi kakhulu. Bafunda amakhono asebenzayo: ukuqaphela ukuziphatha okusolekayo, ukuvikela amakhaya, ukugwema ukukhohlisa, nokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe ngokuphepha. Ngokuthatha indawo yabo ezungezile, izakhamuzi zisuka ekukhathazekeni okungenamsebenzi zithathe ijubane zithathe inkinga.

Indlela Yokuqala Isimiso Sendawo Ezungezile: Isiqondiso Esilandelanayo

Ukuqalisa uhlelo lwewashi kudinga ukuhleleka, kodwa lenqubo iqondile.

Isinyathelo 1: Thola Isithakazelo Nosizo Lokubuyisa Isithakazelo

Xoxa nomakhelwane abaseduze. Xoxa ngezindaba zokuphepha nendawo ozoyifaka kuyo. Thola ukuthi ixhunyiwe elilodwa noma amabili azosiza ekuhleleni. Sebenzisa ucwaningo olulula (iphepha noma i-website nge-Google Afomus) ukuze uhlole isithakazelo nokutholakala kwemali.

Isinyathelo Sesibili: Bhekana Nomthetho Wakho Ophoqelelwayo

Iminyango eminingi yamaphoyisa inomqondisi womphakathi noma isikhulu samaphoyisa emphakathini. Hlela umhlangano wokuxoxa ngokusekela. Inganikeza izinto zokuqeqesha, amabalazwe obugebengu, nezeluleko emingceleni. Iminyango eminingi futhi inikeza izimpawu zesihle noma eziphansi namafasitela.

Isinyathelo 3: Hlela Umhlangano Wokuqala

Khetha isikhathi esifanelekile nendawo efanelekile [1] indlu kamakhelwane, isikhungo somphakathi, noma umtapo wezincwadi wendawo. Mema izakhamuzi eziningi ngangokunokwenzeka ngemishini yokuhamba ngendiza, izigijimi, nezokuxhumana. Emhlanganweni, ekhelini, engxoxweni, ebekeni imigomo, futhi ukhethe ikomiti yokuqondisa. Gcina umhlangano wokuqala ufinyele (phakathi nemizuzu engu-60) ugxile ezintweni zokwenza umsebenzi.

Isinyathelo 4: Yakha Izimiso Zokukhulumisana

Kulelizwe lanamuhla elixhunyiwe, kuncike ohlwini locingo lwephepha azisebenzi kahle. Dala iqembu elizimele le Facebook, i-AsApp noma ingxoxo ye-panet yomnyango, noma sebenzisa i-app ekhululekile njenge- Umnyango olandelayo[. Qiniseka ukuthi wonke amalungu akhetha futhi aqonde imingcele yangasese. Izixwayiso eziphuthumayo, sebenzisa isimiso sokubhavula kombhalo njenge-khumbuza noma i-GroupMe.

Isinyathelo 5: Chaza Izindima Nemithwalo Yemfanelo

Lungisa ukuthi amalungu ewashi ayizibukeli, awaqaphile. Akekho okufanele abhekane nokusola noma aphathe izikhali. Yakha uhlelo olulula lokuziphatha neziqondiso zokubika. Ngokwesibonelo, njalo ubiza u-911 ngezikhathi eziphuthumayo; sebenzisa iqembu lokuxoxa ngomsebenzi osolekayo.

Isinyathelo 6: Ibalazwe Lomakhelwane Futhi Ubone Amachashaza Ashisayo

Dala ibalazwe lendawo yakini, ukuphawula amakhaya, izindawo ezivamile, amapaki, nezindawo zenkinga (umzk., imigwaqo engakhanyi kahle, izakhiwo ezishiyiwe). Hlanganisa lokhu neqembu futhi ulungise njalo. Sebenzisa amathuluzi amahhala njenge-Google My Mapus.

Isinyathelo 7: Qeqesha Amalungu Awo Ekuvimbeleni Ubugebengu Nokubika

Sebenzela ukuphoqelelwa komthetho ekuhleleni izikhawu zokuqeqesha. Izihloko kufanele zihlanganise: ukuqaphela ukuziphatha okusolekayo ngaphandle kokukhipha imoto, ukuvikela amakhaya nezimoto, ukuvimbela ukwebiwa kwemininingwane, nokusebenzisa izinhlelo zobukhazikhazi.

Isinyathelo 8: Gcina Inkulumo Ihambisana Nemihlangano Nezenzakalo

Hlela imihlangano yasikhathi sonke (inhloko-sigamu) futhi uhlele okungenani isenzakalo esisodwa saminyaka yonke, njengeqembu elinamabhange, indawo ephephile, noma imikhosi yobusuku besizwe. Ukugubha impumelelo(ukuvinjelwa) (uma uvinjelwa, ukubuyiswa kwesilwane esilahlekile, noma ukusolwa kuboshwa) ukuze kugcinwe kuphakeme.

Imikhuba Emihle Kakhulu Yokugada Omakhelwane Abachumayo

Ukuhamba udlulele ngalé komhlangano wesikhathi esisodwa futhi wakhe uhlelo olulalisayo, sebenzisa lamasu athuthukile.

Ubuchwepheshe Obungaqondile

  • Ividiyo Doobells kanye ne Kamera: Ikhuthaza izakhamuzi ukuba zibhalise izisetshenziswa zazo ngencwadi yekhamera yamaphoyisa yendawo (uma ikhona) ngakho izikhulu ziyazi ukuthi ubani ohamba ngezinyawo ngemva kwesenzakalo.
  • Sacial Media Media Ukuhlolwa: Sebenzisa i-hashtag eqondene nomphakathi noma amaqembu angawabo ukunikezana izixwayiso zangempela zesikhathi ngaphandle kokufaka ubhazabhaza.
  • Imapuleksi Yomthunja: Izinkonzo zokuhlola njalo njenge [[FT:2] Ukuhlikihla.com (eyilungiselelwe izinkampani ezinjenge Motola iziphendu) ukuze ihlale ihlelwe ngezenzakalo zendawo.

Ukuthakazelelwa Nokuhlukahluka

Isimiso sewashi esiphumelelayo sibonisa inani eligcwele labendawo. Yenza umzamo wokuhlanganisa abaqashayo, izikhulumi ezingezona isiNgisi, nezakhamuzi zabadala.

Ukusebenzelana Neminye Izinhlangano Zomphakathi

Abanikazi bangazixhasa izenzakalo, ukulungiselela izindawo zokuhlangana, noma ukunikela ngempahla. Izinhlelo zentsha zingahlanganisa imfundo yokuphepha, zidala umkhondo wamalungu angaphambili aqaphile.

Linganisa Ithonya Nokuxhumana

Inkinobho yenombolo: inani lamalungu, izingcingo emaphoyiseni, umbiko wobugebengu (usebenzisa imininingwane yamaphoyisa endaweni yakini), nezenzakalo zaxazululwa ngokubambisana kwabalindi. Ukuhlanganyela imiphumela emaphephabhukwini noma emihlanganweni ukuze kuboniswe inani elingokoqobo.

Izinselele Ezivamile Nendlela Yokuzinqoba

Ukwazi ukuthi unezihibe kusiza ukuba uzixazulule usheshe uzenze, kungakuvimbela ukuba uhlale umatasa.

Ukuhlanganyela Nje Nje Nokunganaki

Izakhamuzi eziningi zizizwa zimatasa kakhulu noma zikholelwa ukuthi ubugebengu abuyona inkinga. Yinqande ngokugcizelela izibopho zesikhathi ezincane (imizuzu emihlanu ngesonto) nangokuhlanganyela imininingwane yobugebengu bendawo (ngisho nezenzakalo ezincane) ukuze ubonise ukuthi kungani izindaba ziqaphile. Nikeza izindlela eziningi zokunikela: amasheke e-inthanethi, ukulandelela izenzakalo ngezikhathi ezithile, noma ukumane ubike umsebenzi osolekayo.

Ukukhulumisana Okungekuhle Noma Ukungaqondi

Amashwa angasakazeka ngokushesha ezingxoxweni zeqembu, kuholele ekwethukeni noma ekumangaleleni okungamanga. Misa umthetho: njalo qinisekisa ukwaziswa ngaphambi kokuba uhlanganyele. Ukukhetha ukaputeni weblock ukubheka imibiko ngokuphindiwe ngokumelene nemininingwane yamaphoyisa angokomthetho. Sebenzisa leliqembu kuphela ekuchazeni okuyiqiniso, okungaqondisi lutho.

Izindaba Ezingefani Nezingozi Zokuphepha

Amanye amalungu angadlula ngokubhekana nabasolwayo noma ngokuphatha izikhali. Lokhu kuyingozi futhi akuvunyelwe ngokomthetho. Womeleza “umqapheli” ifilosofi ewubukhakhakhazi kuyo yonke imihlangano. Uma othile ephikelela, abe nengxoxo yangasese noma, uma kudingekile, acele ukuba ashiye iqembu. Gcinekisa ukuthi ukubika emaphoyiseni kuwukuphela kwesenzo esifanele.

Ukuvinjelwa Kwemithombo Yezinto

Ukuntuleka kwemali noma izinto zokwakha kunganqanda uhlelo. Funa imithombo yamahhala: ukugcinwa komthetho kunikeza ukuqeqesha kwangakho; i-National Courbeod Watch inikeza izitsha zokuqamba nama-webinar. Sebenzisa amathuluzi aphansi amanani. Cela imali encane ezisekelweni zomphakathi wendawo noma ezifundeni ezithuthukisiwe zezebhizinisi.

Ukutubeka Kwelungu

Ngemva kwesiphithiphithi sokuqala, isithakazelo singancipha. Yenza indima yomholi njalo ngemva kwezinyanga ezingu-6-12 ukuze wabele umthwalo wemfanelo. Hlela imicimbi yomphakathi ejabulisayo, hhayi nje eqondiswe ebugebengwini. Qaphela izisebenzi zokuzithandela obala (umz., “Vimba uKaputeni wenyanga”.

Izindaba Zezwe Eziphumelelayo: Izifundo Ezitholakala Ezimisweni Esebenzayo

Ukuhlola ngezenzakalo zamazwe ahlukahlukene e - United States kuqokomisa lokho okusebenzayo futhi kukhuthaze amaqembu amasha.

ISpringfield, Illinois — Idayimenti - Driven Deterrence

ESpringfield, uhlelo lwewashi oluhlanganisa indawo enezitebhu ezingu-12 ezisebenza nomnyango wamaphoyisa ukuze kuhlaziywe izindlela zokugqekeza. Ngokuhlanganyela izixwayiso zesikhathi sangempela nge-apply enikezelwe, izakhamuzi zanciphisa igebe lasekhaya ngeminyaka engaphezu kwengu-30%. Impumelelo yohlelo yaholela ekwandeni komuzi wonke nasekuqashelweni yi-National Sheffaffs’s Association. Isihluthulelo sazo: Hlanganisa ukuqapha komuntu nokuhlola ukwaziswa kokwaziswa.

ISeattle, EWashington — Imithombo Yezindaba Yezenhlalo Njengebutho Elinamandla Ahlukahlukene

I-Ballard yase-Seattle yasebenzisa iqembu elizimele ukuze lisakaze izixwayiso zobugebengu, ilahlekelwe izixwayiso zezilwane, namacebiso okuphepha. Ngonyaka, amaphoyisa afaka unyuko lwezimoto olungamaphesenti angu-20, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yokuthi amasela ayazi ukuthi aqashelwa. Leli qembu lasiza futhi ukubulala izakhamuzi esezikhulile. Isifundo: Ahlangana nabantu lapho esezikuyi-inthanethi.

Miami, EFlorida — Ukuhlanganyela Ubusha Njengamanxusa

I- “Youth Watch” yohlelo oluqeqeshe intsha ukuba iqhube ama-hioist aphephile nokuhlanza komphakathi. Abathathi-nxaxheba bahola amahora enkonzo namakhono obuholi afundwayo. Isinyathelo asinciphisanga nje kuphela imidwebo eqoshiwe nokucekela phansi kodwa sathuthukisa ubuhlobo bamaphoyisa asemadolobheni. Ubugebengu endaweni ehlosiwe behla ngamaphesenti angu-18% phakathi nezinyanga ezingu-18. Ukusukela ngaleso sibonelo sekwamukelwa amanye amadolobha eFlorida.

IChicago, E - Illinois — Ukusebenzisa Izikhungo Zokulwa Nempi Yeqembu

ESouth Side yaseChicago, isigaxa somphakathi saguqulwa saba iqembu elihlela ukuqasha amapaki amasonto onke nezinhlelo zangemva kwesikole. Ngokwakha ezinye izindlela ezingcono zobusha, banqamula izenzakalo ezihlobene nezigilamkhuba ngesigamu seminyaka emibili. Impumelelo yabo yathembela ebuhlotsheni obuqinile nezinzuzo zendawo kanye nokuxhumana kwamaphoyisa azinikezele.

Ukubuka Okungokomthetho Nokuyingcaca

Izinhlelo zokubuka indawo kumelwe zisebenze phakathi kwemingcele esobala engokomthetho nengokwezimiso ukuze kugwenywe ukucwaswa, ukulinganiselwa, nokuphulwa kwezindaba zomuntu siqu.

Ukugwema Ukuhlambalaza Izinhlanga

Amaqembu kufanele athole ukuqeqeshwa ngobandlululo olucacile nombiko ongokomthetho. Umsebenzi wokuthembisa kumelwe usekelwe ekuziphatheni, hhayi ebunhlangeni, ubuzwe, noma ukubukeka. Iminyango eminingi yamaphoyisa inikeza isiqondiso esiqondile sokuthi yini ewukusola okunengqondo. Amaqembu kufanele athathe isimiso sokuziphatha esihlanganisa izinkulumo ezibonisa ukunganaki nenhlonipho.

Ukucabangela Ubumfihlo

Amalungu akumelwe nanini ahlanganyele izithombe noma ukwaziswa komuntu siqu komakhelwane ngaphandle kwemvume. Sebenzisa amaqembu angasese futhi ugweme ukumisa obala indawo yekhamera eqashwe ngekhamera ngaphandle kokuba ibonise ubugebengu obuqhubekayo futhi bususwe amaphoyisa. Ukubambisana nemithetho yendawo eyimfihlo (umz., kwezinye izifundazwe, ukuqopha umsindo ngaphandle kwemvume akuvunyelwe) kubalulekile.

Izingozi Zokukwazi Ukukhuluma

Uma ilungu lithatha isinyathelo ngaphandle kwendima yalo, ngokwesibonelo, ukubopha osolwayo − bangabhekana necala lomphakathi noma lobugebengu. Izinhlelo eziningi zihlanganiswa ngaphansi kwemithetho ethi “UmSamariya” kuphela uma bebiza ochwepheshe. Ungazami ukunikeza usizo kuqala ngalé kokuqeqeshwa kwakho. Gcina amarekhodi ezikhathi zokuqeqesha nokuxhumana ukuze ubonise ukunamathela eziqondisweni.

Amathuluzi Nobuchwepheshe Bokuthuthukisa I - Watch Tower

Amathuluzi anamuhla enza kube lula kunanini ngaphambili ukulawula isimiso sewashi ngokuphumelelayo ngaphandle kokusebenzisa imali eningi.

  • Isango elilandelayo: Isethi yomphakathi ethandwa kakhulu; amaqembu angasizana ngokuqapha.
  • Izibani ezijiyile ngokuzifaka: Abasebenzisi beminyango abashaya ucingo bangahlanganyela izikhitshana zevidiyo zomsebenzi osolekayo (isidingo se-opt).
  • Ukuphepha komphakathi olandelayo:[ Ibalazwe lobugebengu elifakwe ngaphakathi kanye nesimiso sokuqapha.
  • App: Isixwayiso sangempela esivela ezindaweni zomphakathi eziphephile; esiwusizo ekuhloleni izenzakalo eziseduze.
  • I-Google Comment quads / Ibalazwe: Ikhululekile ekulandeleni izithuthi zezincwadi ezingamalungu kanye nokudweba izenzakalo.
  • Ukuthumba.com: Aggrenaday imniningwane yamaphoyisa emabalazweni aphenyiswayo; iminyango eminingi izibophelele.

Isiphetho: Ukuguqula Omakhelwane Babe Abagadi

Izinhlelo zokubuka i-cul-deac esendaweni ezungezile zingenye yezindlela ezifinyeleleka kakhulu neziphumelela kakhulu zokuthuthukisa ukuphepha komphakathi. Azidingi mishini ekhethekile, imvume kahulumeni, futhi akukho hlelo lokusebenzisa imali olukhulu lokusebenzisa imali (_kuphela nje ukuzimisela komakhelwane ukuxhumanisa nokubambisana. Ukuba uhlala emaphethelweni asemadolobheni, isakhiwo sedolobha, noma idolobhana lasemaphandleni, izimiso zifana: qaphela, umbiko, futhi uxhumane. Ngokulandela izinyathelo nemikhuba engcono kakhulu echazwe lapha, ungakha uhlelo olunciphisa ubugebengu, uqinise ubuhlobo, futhi wenze indawo yakho abantu bazizwe bephephile futhi bayazi ukuthi bayahamba ekhaya.