Isimiso sokufuduka se-United Kingdom esisekelwe emakhonweni asekelwe e-Bretit, saqala ngemva kwe-British, sashintsha kakhulu indlela abantu abangebona ababhilishi nabangebona ababhilishi abangaphila ngayo, umsebenzi, nokutadisha e-UK. Saklanyelwa ukudonsa italenta yembulunga yonke ngenkathi ufaka i-vhisa ngezindlela eziphumelelayo, isimiso sabela amaphuzu asekelwe ezimisweni ezisemthethweni njengamakhono, umholo, nolimi lwesiNgisi. Kunoma ubani ocabangela ukunyakazisa e-UK, ukuqonda kahle ukuthi amaphuzu anikezwa kanjani futhi yini edinga ukuba nenkomba amaphuzu ama-70 abaluleke kangakanani ekusebenziseni izinhlelo eziphumelelayo. Le siqondiso sinikeza ukuwohloka okukhulu kwezimiso zenqubo, kusukela emikhakha yemikha yemisebenzi engaphakathi, ngakho ungasondela ngenqubo ethembekile.

Siyini Isimiso Sokufuduka Samachashaza Esisekelwe E - UK?

Isimiso se-UK esisekelwe emakhonweni okufuduka siwuhlelo oluhlangene oluthathe indawo yomsebenzi oyisicaba wezindlela ze-vhisa yangaphambi kwe-Brexit. Sisebenza emsebenzini omningi futhi sicwaninge ama-visa kubantu abafika bevela ngaphandle kwe-UK ne-Ireland. Ngaphansi kwalesi simiso, abafaka izicelo kumelwe babonise ukuthi bahlangabezana nezimfuneko eziqondile, ezilinganayo ukuze bathole inani elimisiwe lamaphuzu. Uhulumeni ubeka iqophelo elilinganiselwe lesigaba ngasinye se-vsavrase; imfuneko evame kakhulu ngamaphuzu angu-70, nakuba eminye i-Global Tent Visavice, isebenza ngesampula ehlukile yokuhlola.

Isimiso sasungulwa ngo-January 2021 futhi sivumelana nesimiso sokuthutha se-UK' ngemva kwe-EU. Siphatha abafaki bezicelo abavela kuwo wonke amazwe ngokulinganayo, ngaphambi kokuba baqashe amakhono neminikelo phezu kobuzwe. IHhovisi Lasekhaya lisebenzisa loluhlelo ekulawuleni ukufuduka kuyilapho lisekela umnotho ngokugcwalisa ukuswelakala kwezisebenzi futhi lihehe ithalenta lenani eliphakeme.

Indlela Amaphuzu Asebenza Ngayo

Amaphuzu anikezwa ngamaphuzu ahlukahlukene. Amanye amaphuzu ayimfuneko — kumelwe ukuba afaneleke — kuyilapho amanye ekwazi ukuthengwa, okusho ukuthi ungabuyisela imaki aphansi kwenye indawo ngokufaka phezulu kwenye. Ukuze uthole imvume yezisebenzi ezinekhono, udinga ingqikithi yamaphuzu angu - 70, kodwa ukuxubana okuqondile kuxhomeke ekunikezeni kwakho umsebenzi othile nemininingwane yakho siqu.

Amaphuzu ahlasimulisayo (amaphuzu angu - 50)

  • Job unikeza umxhasi ovunyelwe (amaphuzu angu-20): Kufanele ube nomsebenzi oqinisekisiwe ovela eHhovisi Lasekhaya-licensensiwe. Indima kumelwe ibe esezingeni elidingekayo lekhono (RQF 3 noma ngaphezulu, elilingana nesilinganiso esiphezulu).
  • Job ngezinga elifanele lekhono (amaphuzu): Umsebenzi kumelwe uvele ezinhluni zomsebenzi ofanelekayo. Indima eziningi zobuchwepheshe, ezobuchwepheshe, nezomphathi ziyafaneleka.
  • Ulimi lwesiNgisi lungaphumelela ngezinga le-B1 (amaphuzu angu-10): Kumelwe ubonise ikhono lakho lokukhuluma, ukufunda, ukubhala, nokuqonda isiNgisi. Ukwamukela ubufakazi kuhlanganisa ukuhlolwa kolimi lwesiNgisi olulondekile (I-ART), iziqu zemfundo ezifundiswa ngesiNgisi, noma ukuba isizwe sezwe elikhuluma isiNgisi.

Ngaphandle kwalezi zici ezintathu eziphoqelelwe, ngeke usebenzise ngaphansi komzila wezisebenzi ezinekhono, zimise isisekelo samaphuzu akho.

Amaphuzu Athengwayo (afinyelela kwamanye amaphuzu angu - 20)

Ngemva kokuhlangabezana namaphuzu angu-50 abophekile, kumelwe ukhokhe amanye amaphuzu angu-20 ezinketho ezilandelayo. Ihhovisi Lasekhaya lisho ngokuqondile ukuthi iphuzu ngalinye libalulekile kangakanani:

  • Amaphuzu amaSalary (kusukela kumashumi amabili amaphuzu): Amaphuzu anikezwa ngokusekelwe emholweni waminyaka yonke. Iholo eliphakathi kwemali engu $25,600 ngonyaka, elingenisa amaphuzu angu-20. Amaholo aphansi angafaneleka uma ehlangabezana nesilinganiso esihambayo somsebenzi futhi okungenani engu-$20,480 (isilinganiso esiphelele). Iholo phakathi kuka-$220,480,439 kanye no-$039 (imali esebenzayo); phakathi kuka-$23,040,040 ne-$25,59 ihola amanani asebenzayo; phakathi kwe-R62,5,59,59,59, imali ehlawulo 10; £25,6, noma ngaphezulu kwemali engu-20.
  • PhD entweni ehlobene nomsebenzi (amaphuzu ayishumi): A phD isebenza kulendima yenezela amaphuzu ayi 10. Uma i-PD isesihloko se-STEM (isayensi, ubuchwepheshe, ubunjiniyela, izibalo), uthola amaphuzu angu-20.
  • Ukuqashwa Ohlwini Lwe-shomporation Occciation Amaphuzu (20 amaphuzu):[[FL:1] Uma umsebenzi wakho ukuluhlu lokufinyela olungokomthetho (SAL) — manje kuhlanganisa izindima njengonjiniyela bezwe, abahleli, nochwepheshe bezokunakekela impilo — ungathola amaphuzu athengwayo angu-20. Lokhu kungavumela iholo eliphansi noma okunye ukuvumelana.
  • Job njengesamukela-kasha emakethe yezisebenzi (amaphuzu): Abathweswe iziqu bamuva, labo abangaphansi kweminyaka engu-26, noma ochwepheshe abashintsha imisebenzi bangafanelekela njenge "asebesha." Lomzila unikeza ukuvumelana okukhulu ngezimfuneko zomholo.

Ngokwesibonelo, umhlengikazi ohola u-$24,000 (ngaphezu kwe-$24,000 ngezansi kodwa $25,600) ethola umsebenzi oHlwini lwe-Occupution: 20 (ibonelela ngesilinganiso) + 20 (izinga lokubulala – ukuncelisa i-RQF 6) + 10 (isiNgisi) + 20 (i-SAL) + Amaphuzu angu-70, umnikazi we-software othola i-$30 000 ngesilinganiso esifanelekile se-RCM (inani elingu-20) + 10 (isilinganiso esinenzuzo) + 20 (isiNgisi) + 20 (ary) amaphuzu = 70.

Isihluthulelo Sezici Ezingaphansi Kwesimiso Samaphuzu

Nakuba i - visa Lezisebenzi Ezinekhono liyindlela evame kakhulu ukusetshenziswa, isimiso esisekelwe emakhonweni sihlanganisa ezinye izigaba eziningana ze - visa, ngayinye enezimfuneko zayo ezifanele nokutholakala kweqophelo.

UVissa Oyisisebenzi Onekhono

Lena imvume yomsebenzi eyinhloko kubantu abanikwe umsebenzi kumqashi we-UK. Njengoba kuchazwe ngenhla, kumelwe uhlangabezane namaphuzu angu-70. Ngaphezu kwamaphuzu, umqashi wakho kumelwe abe nephepha-mvume eligunyaziwe eligunyaziwe futhi anikeze isitifiketi sokuxhasa (CoS). I-vsavse ikuvumela ukuba usebenze, ushintshe abaqashi ngemva kwesikhathi esifanelekile, futhi ulethe abasizi. Ngemva kweminyaka emihlanu, ungakufanelekela ukwenza isicelo sekhefu elingapheli ukuze uhlale ukhona (ILR).

I - talent Visa Embulungeni Yonke

Le visa ingeyokuba abaholi abadumile noma abangase babe abaholi e-academia, ukucwaninga, ubuciko namasiko, noma ubuchwepheshe bezobuchwepheshe. Ayisebenzisi amaphuzu ngendlela efanayo neyamaSchrient. Kunalokho, kumelwe uthole ukuvunyelwa okuvela emzimbeni odumile njenge Royal Society, UKRI, noma i-Arts Council England. Asikho isidingo somsebenzi, futhi ungasebenzela noma imuphi umqashi noma iholo lakho. I-Global Le-Talent viza inikeza indlela esheshayo yokuhlala (iminyaka emithathu yemiphakathi eminingi, iminyaka emihlanu) futhi izimo zokusebenza zivumelana kakhulu nezimo.

Impilo Nezisebenzi Ezinakekelayo UVisa

I-vsavs of Sycrited Works, lendlela inikeza intela enciphileyo ye-vrace, ukulungisa okusheshayo, futhi akukho ukuthutha i-Immignation Health Surrefution (IHS) kwezinye izimo. Ivulekele ochwepheshe bezokwelapha, abahlengikazi, nochwepheshe bezempilo abahlangene abaqashwe yi-NHS, i-NHS ethengisayo, noma i-international commental . Iholo elincane lingu-$20,480 futhi uthola amaphuzu asebenzayo ukuze ube nempilo noma umsebenzi wokunakekela, okwenza kube lula ukufinyelela ku-70.

Umfundi UVisa

Imvume yabafundi yathatha indawo yemvume yeTier 4 (Jikelele). Udinga ingqikithi yamaphuzu angu-70: 50 ukusuka ekuqinisekisweni kokwamukelwa kwezifundo (CAS) kumxhasi onemvume, futhi engu-20 ekuboniseni ukwaneliswa ngokwezimali (izindleko zokuhamba kanye nezindleko zokuphila izinyanga ezingamashumi ayisishiyagalolunye, ngokuvamile £1 023 ngenyanga eLondon, £820 ngaphandle kweLondon). Ikhono lesiNgisi lakhiwe enqubweni yeCAS; isikhungo sizoyihlola njengengxenye yemvume yakho yokungena. Abafundi bangasebenza ingxenye yengxenye yesikhathi (kufinyelela kumahora angu-20 ngesonto) futhi bangashintshela ebhayisenseni yekhono ngemva kokuphothula iziqu uma bethola umsebenzi.

I - Graduate Visa

NgoJuly 2021, imvume yokuthola iGraduate visa ivumela abafundi bezwe lonke abaye baqeda iziqu ze-UK ezifanele ukuba bahlale futhi basebenze iminyaka emibili (iminyaka emithathu kwabathweswe i-phD) ngaphandle kokudinga umxhasi. Akukho maphuzu abonisayo; udinga nje ukuba uqede izifundo zakho ngokuphumelelayo futhi ube nemvume esemthethweni yoMfundi ngesikhathi sokusebenza. Leli ibhuloho elihle kakhulu ebhulohweni lezisebenzi eziqeshiwe uma uthola umsebenzi ofanele.

I-Innovator ne-Friet-Visas

Kubathengisi, imvume yokungena ebhizinisini idinga imvume esebenzayo, ekwazi ukukhokhwa enqunywe yindikimba evunyelwe (jengesibonelo, i-inselele yaseyunivesithi noma yebhizinisi). Udinga u-$50 000 ezimalini zokutshala imali (uyifuna uma usuka e-vsect-stance ye-Qualist). Imvume yokuqalisa ingeyohwebo langaphambili futhi ayidingi inhloko-mfuno. Amaphuzu ahlolwa ngesisekelo, hhayi nge-glasi elivamile, kodwa bobabili bawela ngaphansi kwesisekelo sezinjongo zokulawula.

Umkhaya Nezinye Izindlela

Imvume yomkhaya (kwabangane, abazali, noma izingane zezakhamuzi zase-UK) kanye neminye imizila (umz., i-UK Ancestry visa, i-Uverses Business visa ayiyona ingxenye yesimiso esisekelwe emakhoneni kodwa isalawulwa iHhovisi Lasekhaya. Nokho, phawula ukuthi abafuduki abasekelwe amaphuzu bangaletha abathembele (izisebenzi zomphakathi, izingane ezingaphansi kwazo 18); abathembele ezidingweni abazidingi ukuhlangabezana nezimfuneko ezithile uma nje isimemo esikhulu sifaneleka.

Indlela Yokubala Amaphuzu Akho: Isiqondiso Esilandelanayo

Ukuze uthole ukuthi cishe uyoba nemvume yezisebenzi ezinekhono yini, landela lenqubo:

  1. Lungisa umsebenzi wakho [ - Hlola uma uvela ohlwini lwemisebenzi efanelekile futhi uqaphele izinga lalo lobuciko (RQF 3/4/5/6]. Izindima eziningi zobuchwepheshe ziyafaneleka.
  2. Phelisa umsebenzi onika [- Umqashi kumele abe umxhasi onemvume. Qinisekisa ukuthi bazimisele ukukhipha isitifiketi sokuxhasa (COS).
  3. uhlola ikhono lakho lesiNgisi [ - Qinisekisa ungaqinisekisa isiNgisi ngezinga le B1 noma ngaphezulu nge-SELT evela kumphathi ogunyaziwe (I-PTE, njll.) noma izinga elifanele.
  4. phawula iholo lakho - Ingabe iholo elithenjiswe lilinganiselwe? Ingabe lingaphezu kwesilinganiso esihambayo? Sebenzisa imithetho yeHhovisi le Home yezincibilikisi: iholo kumele libe ngaphezulu kwe $20,480, £25,600, noma izinga lokuhamba kwemithetho yomsebenzi. Ezinye izindima, njengalezo zoHlelo lwe-Treage Oclupation, zinemikhawulo ephansi (umz. g., £20,480 kanye neSOL SOL CON).
  5. Ivala amaphuzu ebhonasi - Ingabe une-PD evumelana nomsebenzi? Ingabe umsebenzi wakho usendaweni ye-Reage Occipation? Ingabe ungumqalisi omusha? Ngamunye walena ungahlanganisa amaphuzu ayishumi noma angamashumi amabili athengwayo.
  6. hlela amaphuzu akho - Faka amaphuzu abophekile 50 kanye namaphuzu athengwayo. Uma ufinyelela ku-70 (noma umnyango oqondile womgwaqo wakho), uhlangabezana nemfuneko emananini. IHhovisi lasekhaya lizohlola futhi ukuthembeka nobuqiniso, ngakho qinisekisa wonke amadokhumende anembile.

Sebenzisa isikhulu K ukuhlolwa kokungaguquguquki kukahulumeni ukuqinisekisa isimo sakho esiqondile. Emikhawulweni eminingi yeholo nohlu lwe-SOL, njalo hlola iMithetho e-Imiqukumbelo [ ngokuqondile, njengoba ihlelwa ngezikhathi ezithile.

Izinhlelo zokusebenza: Kusukela ekuqaleni kufike kwisinqumo

Ukusebenzisa isimiso esisekelwe emakhoneni kuhilela izigaba eziningana ezihlukene. Ukuhlela kusengaphambili kunganciphisa kakhulu ukucindezeleka futhi kuthuthukise amathuba akho okuvunyelwa.

1. Qiniseka umqashi wakho unelayisensi elawulayo

Uma ukwivisa yomsebenzi, umqashi wakho kumelwe abe nephepha-mvume elisemthethweni eligunyaziwe elikhokhelwayo. Bangahlola isimo sabo kuyi-inthanethi noma bafake isicelo seyodwa (izinhlelo ezithatha amasonto angu-8-12). Bacele ukuba banikeze isitifiketi sokuxhasa (CoS) ngemininingwane yakho. I-CoS iqukethe inombolo yakho ekhethekile yokhombayo kanye nokwaziswa okubalulekile ngendima.

2. Butha Amadokhumende Asekelayo

Uzodinga:

  • Ikhasi lokungena elisemthethweni noma ibhukwana lokuhamba
  • Ubufakazi bekhono lesiNgisi (isitifiketi se-SELTC noma isitifiketi sedegree)
  • Ubufakazi beholo nomsebenzi (CoS)
  • Izitatimende zasebhange ezibonisa ukuthi ungazondla (uma usebenzisa i - CoS iphuma ngaphandle kwe - UK – ngokuvamile i - £1 270 ngaphansi kwezinsuku ezingu - 28, ngaphandle kokuba umqashi wakho afake isikhwama sokunakekela i - CoS)
  • Ukuhlolwa kofuba kuba khona uma ungowezwe elisohlwini
  • Izimfanelo zokufundisa (uma usebenzisa i-phD ukuze udlulisele amaphuzu)
  • Isitifiketi sesigebengu esivela kunoma yiliphi izwe lapho uhlale khona izinyanga ezingu - 12+ eminyakeni eyishumi edlule (okudingeka kuphela ngezindima ezithile, ngokwesibonelo, imfundo, ukunakekelwa kwezempilo)

Phumeza uhlelo lokusebenza lwe OUR

Qedela uhlelo lokusebenza kuwebhusayithi .UK . Uzokhokha intela yokusebenza ($0719 ye vhisa yeminyaka emithathu, $1,420 ngeminyaka engu-3+, enamazinga anciphileyo emisetshenzweni esweleyo noma empilweni nezisebenzi zokunakekela) kanye ne-Immigation Health Surrefution (IHS), manje £1,035 ngonyaka (ophezulu kwe-i-pavss). I-IHS ikunika ukufinyelela ku-NHSC.

4. Ukuhlelwa Kwesimiso Sebhanoyi Nedokhumende Kulahliwe

Iningi labafaka isicelo ku-biometric lizothola iminwe nesithombe. Uma use-UK, ungasebenzisa i-UKVCAS. Ngaphandle kwe-UK, uvakashela isikhungo sokufaka imvume. Kungase kudingeke ufake noma uthumele imibhalo yokuqala; landela iziyalezo ngokucophelela.

5. Isinqumo Nomphumela

Izikhathi zokulungisa izinhlelo ezivamile amasonto angu-8 ezinhlelo ezenziwe ngaphandle kwe-UK, namasonto angu-8 ezisezinhlelweni zokuhlola. Izinkonzo eziza kuqala nezinkulu zikhona ngemali eyengeziwe (isizk., izinsuku ezinhlanu zokusebenza noma usuku olulandelayo). Uma usuvunyelwe, uzothola imvume yokuhlala nge-biometric (BRP) noma i-evisa yonyaka. Hlola yonke imininingwane yamaphutha; uma uqaphela iphutha, thintana no-UKVI ngokushesha.

Amaphutha Avamile Nendlela Yokuwagwema

Ngisho noma sinamaphuzu aqinile, izinhlelo zinganqatshelwa ngenxa yamaphutha okusungula. Qaphela lezizihibe:

  • Ukubala iholo okunganembile: IHofisi Yasekhaya isebenzisa indlela eyinkimbinkimbi ecabangela iholo laminyaka yonke, izinga lamahora, kanye "nezinga" lomsebenzi wakho. Umsebenzi onikezwa ngaphezu ko £25,600 ungafaneleka uma ingaphansi kwesilinganiso esihambayo saleyo-SOC. Ngaso sonke isikhathi sebenzisa ithuluzi elisemthethweni kulayini yokuhlola.
  • I-Act noma i-SELT engafanele: Ukuhlolwa kolimi lwesiNgisi okulondekile kusebenza iminyaka emibili kuphela. Kumelwe uthathe ukuhlolwa ngaphambi kokuba isitifiketi siphele. Amanye amadegree afundiswa ngesiNgisi adinga futhi uhlamvu oluvela eyunivesithi oluqinisekisa ukufakwa kwemfundo; gcina lokhu kuwusizo.
  • Isitifiketi se-en-complification of shop: Umqashi kumele aqinisekise i-CoS ihlanganisa usuku oluqondile lokuqala, iholo, nekhodi lomsebenzi. Ngisho ne-typo encane ingabangela ukubambezeleka noma ukwenqaba.
  • [[NTL:0] Ifaka ubufakazi obungokwezimali: Uma unganciki ekunakekeleni okugunyaziwe komqashi, kumelwe ukubonise ukuba unemali eyanele izinsuku ezingu-28 ezilandelanayo (ikhona phakathi nezinsuku ezingu-31 zosuku lokusebenza). Izinkulumo ezivela kuma-akhawunti ahlangene noma kulawo avela ebhange elingelona i-UK kumelwe ahunyushwe futhi abhalwe ngesigamu.
  • Ukubuka uHlelo lokuHlakulela lushintsha:[[FL:1] I-SOL ibukezwa minyaka yonke. Indima eyayintula ngo-2023 kungenzeka ingangeni ngo-2025. Njalo hlola inguquko yamanje ngaphambi kokuthembela kuyo.
  • Ukusebenzisa irekhodi lobugebengu elidinga ukumenyezelwa: Ukwehluleka ukuveza noma yiziphi izixwayiso noma izinkolelo (ngisho nalezo ezisetshenziswe, kuye ngomusho) kungaholela ekuvinjelweni okubophekile kweminyaka eyishumi. Funa iseluleko esingokomthetho uma unomlando oyinkimbinkimbi.

Ukuqonda Umphumela Wezinguquko Nokuthuthukiswa Kwazo

Isimiso sokufuduka se-UK sishintsha. Izinqubo zamuva zihlanganisa ukunyuswa kweholo elinciphileyo (kusukela ku £25,600 kuya ku £38,700 kumzila wezisebenzi onezingcweti, ohlongozwa ekuqaleni konyaka ka-2024 kodwa namalungiselelo ashintshayo akhona) nemithetho eqinile encikene nezisebenzi ezidinga impilo nezokunakekela. Ngaso sonke isikhathi ibhekisela kumqondisi wamuva [[[FLT: 0] we-official [[ ngaphambi kokuqala uhlelo lwakho lwesicelo. Ama-Websters afana ne-ofisi ye Homes ] UKS Vigsas ne Immation.

Imicabango Yokugcina

Isimiso se-UK sokufuduka esisekelwe emakhonweni ayisisekelo sinikeza indlela esobala nefanele izisebenzi ezinekhono, abafundi, nabahwebi abahlala e-UK. Ngokuqonda kahle ukuthi amaphuzu anikezwa kanjani futhi alungise izinhlelo ngokunakekela, ungawandisa ngokuphawulekayo amathuba akho okuvunyelwa. Gxila ezicini eziyisisekelo kuqala: qinisekisa umsebenzi onikezwa umxhasi ogunyaziwe, uqinisekise ukuthi ikhono lakho lesiNgisi lifakazelwa kahle, futhi uqinisekise ukuthi isilinganiso sakho sekhono elidingekayo sihlangabezana nesilinganiso sekhono. Khona-ke, sebenzisa amaphuzu akho adingekayo ngokulinganisela inzuzo, imfanelo, noma ukuphelelwa umsebenzi. Ngokuhlela ngokucophelela nokunakekela, ungahambisa isimiso esinikezwa imvume esemthethweni futhi ufeze imigomo yakho yokuthutha.