Okwenza Ukuba Nengxenye Kwenu Ekwamulweni Kwezigele Kube Yizindaba

ISigele saseUnited States singenye yeziqu zemithetho ezinamandla kakhulu emhlabeni. Amalungu aqinisekisa amajaji angokomthetho namajaji eNkantolo Ephakeme, izivumelwano ze-rafzence, ukumiswa kwe-cover, nokuhlelwa kwesimiso sesizwe ezindabeni ezisukela ekunakekeleni impilo kuya ekulondekeni kwesizwe. I-senator ngayinye imelela sonke isifundazwe futhi ikhonza igama leminyaka eyisithupha, inikeza ithonya elikhulu mayelana nohlangothi lwezwe. Ukuhlanganyela kukhetho lwezigebengu zeSishaya-mthetho akusona nje isibopho somphakathi kodwa indlela eqondile yokuhlela izimiso ezithinta ukuphila kwakho kwansuku zonke. Uma uvota i-senetor, ukhetha othile ozolinganisela ngemithetho kahulumeni, izinqumo ezilawulayo, nomthetho ogxekayo. Izigxobo akuwona amagebe, futhi ukuqinisekisa izwi lakho okuzwayo.

Ukuqonda Umjikelezo Wesigele Sokukhetha Nenqubo

Ukhetho lwezigele lusebenza emjikelezweni weminyaka eyisithupha onyaka oshaqisayo, cishe nezihlalo eziyi-35 kweziyikhulu ezibekelwe ukhetho njalo eminyakeni emibili. Lesimiso saklanywa abahleli boMthetho-sisekelo ukuba banikeze ukuqhubekeka kuhulumeni kuyilapho kusavunyelwa ukuba kuqhubeke ukuvuna kwentando yeningi. Umjikelezo ngamunye wokhetho, abavoti cishe abangu-33 kuya ku-343 ku-o-31, abahlola ukukhetha umhlazi. Inqubo iqala izinyanga ezingaphambi kokukhetha ngokhetho oluyinhloko noma nge-kaucreus, lapho amaqembu ezombangazwe ekhetha khona abakhomba amacala abo. AmaPrimmo angazivalela, avule, noma avule ka-kancane, kuye ngomthetho, nokuqonda imithetho kazwelonke kubalulekile ukuze ahlanganyele ngokugcwele.

Ukukhetha Okuyinhloko: Isinyathelo Sokuqala Ekukhetheni I - Candide

Kulapho ukhetho oluyinhloko luyilapho kuncishwa khona amakhorali. Ezizweni eziningi, umphumela womuntu oyedwa uncintisana ngokusemthethweni, futhi abavoti ababhaliswa kuleloqembu (noma, kwezinye izifunda, noma yimuphi umvoti) bangafaka ivoti. Lesisiteji ngokuvamile siyanganakwa kodwa sibaluleke njengokhetho oluvamile. Ezizweni eziningi, umphumela womuntu oyinhloko unquma ukuthi ubani ozohlala esihlalweni, ikakhulukazi ezifundeni ezincike kakhulu eqenjini elilodwa. Ukucwaninga nokuvota komphakathi okuyinhloko kukunika amazwi aqondile kulowo oweshela phambili okhethweni.

Ukukhetha Okuvamile: Ukukhetha Kokugcina

Ukhetho oluvamile luqhutshwa ngoSuku Lokhetho, oluwuLwesibili lokuqala ngemva koMsombuluko wokuqala ngoNovemba eminyakeni ewunyaka ewunombolo. Ngalolu suku, abavoti bakhetha phakathi kwabameleli beqembu ngalinye, kanye nanoma imuphi ozimele noma isigaba sesithathu abafanelekela ukuvota. Owinayo uthatha ihhovisi ngoJanuwari olandelayo. Inkathi yomkhankaso phakathi kokhetho oluyinhloko noluvamile ilapho abazocela ukuthatha amapulatifomu, behlanganyela ezingxabanweni, futhi behlanganyela nabavoti ngehholo ledolobha, izikhangiso, futhi bephuma ngokuqondile.

Indlela Yokuhlanganyela njengevoter: Isiqondiso Esilandelanayo

Ukuqamba okhethweni lweSigele kudinga ukulungiselela. Izwe ngalinye linemithetho yalo ngokuphathelene nokubhaliswa kovoti, ukuqanjwa, nezindlela zokuvota, ngakho ukwazi izimfuneko zikahulumeni wakho kubucayi. Ngezansi kuyindlela esebenzayo yokuhamba ngezinyathelo okudingeka uzithathe.

Isinyathelo 1: Bhalisa Ukuqamba

Awukwazi ukuvota uma ungabhaliswa. Izinsuku zokubhalisa ziyahluka ngokwezwe futhi zingaba zisemuva ngezinsuku ezingu-30 ngaphambi kokhetho. Ezinye izifundazwe zinikeza ukubhalisa okufanayo ngosuku, kuyilapho ezinye zifuna ukuba ubhalise amasonto ngaphambili. Ungabhalisa i-ingosi yakho kuwebhusayithi yokhetho kahulumeni noma nge- i-Vote. Valval , enikeza ukuxhumana nesimiso sokubhalisa somthetho sombuso ngamunye. Uzodinga ngempela ukunikeza ilayisensela ilayisense yakho noma inombolo ye-ID, inombolo yakho ye-social Security, nekheli lendawo yokuhlala yakho. Uma usanda kusuka, qinisekisa ukubhalisa kwakho ukuthi ukhuluma ikheli lakho lamanje.

Isinyathelo Sesibili: Qiniseka Ukubhalisa Kwakho Futhi Uhlole Indawo Ozingcolisa Kuyo

Ngemva kokubhalisa, qinisekisa isikhundla sakho nehhovisi lokhetho lombuso. Amaphutha eyenzeka, futhi iphutha lomphathi wezincwadi lingakuvimbela ekufakeni ifomu. Indawo yakho yokuvota inqunywa ngekheli lendawo ohlala kuyo futhi ingashintsha kukhetho olunye luye kolulandelayo. Izizwe eziningi zikuvumela ukuba ubheke indawo yakho yokuvota kulayini usebenzisa ikheli lakho. Uma uhlela ukuvota umuntu, wazi ukuthi uhamba kuphi ngaphambili, ukugwema ukudideka ngoSuku Lokhetho.

Isinyathelo Sesithathu: Qonda Izimfuneko Zokuchaza

Imithetho ye-Voter ID ihluka kakhulu. Ezinye izimo zidinga i-ID yesithombe, kuyilapho ezinye zivuma idokhumende engeyona i-athomothi njengephepha lemali noma iphepha lebhange elinegama lakho nekheli. Izimo ezimbalwa azinayo imfuneko ye-ID. Bheka imithetho eqondile kahulumeni wakho ngaphambi koSuku lokukhetha. Uma ungenayo i-ID eyamukelekayo, thola ukuthi iziphi ezinye izindlela ezikhona, njengokusayina i-affidavit yesazi sobukhotho noma ukuthola ikhadi le-ID ye-ovtim elikhululekile ku-mode yombuso wakho.

Isinyathelo 4: Khetha indlela Osebenzisa Ngayo Imiyalezo

Ungavota kumuntu nge-Evotion Day, uvote kusengokomuntu phakathi nenkathi yokuvota emisiwe yasekuqaleni, noma uvote ngeposi usebenzisa i-collet engekho. Ukuvota kwakuqala kukhona ezifundeni eziningi futhi kunikeza ukuvumelana uma isimiso sakho ngoSuku Lokhetho siqinile. Ukuvota okugunyaziwe kutholakala kubo bonke abavota kwamanye amazwe futhi kulinganiselwe kulabo abanezaba eziqinile kwabanye. Uma ukhetha ukuvota ngeposi, cela i-bolotte yakho ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka futhi ulandele iziyalezo zokuqinisekisa ukuthi i-boloti yakho iyabalwa.

Izici Eziyinhloko Zokucatshangelwa Lapho Ukhetha Ikhambi

Ukuncoma akukona nje ukuveza; kusekwenzeni isinqumo esinolwazi. Abazothatha izigele bayahluka ezimpikiswaneni eziningi, futhi amavoti abo eWashington angaba nemiphumela ehlala njalo. Nazi izici ezibalulekile okufanele zihlolwe ngaphambi kokufaka ibhola lakho.

Izikhundla Zezomthetho Namarekhodi Akhangisayo

Bukeza ukuthi abafuna ukuvota bamiphi ezindabeni ezibaluleke kuwe. Ukukhathazeka kezempilo, imfundo, ukushintsha kwesimo sezulu, ukulungiswa kobulungisa bobugebengu, nenkambiso yakwamanye amazwe yizo zonke izindawo lapho abameli betshendeka khona ngethonya elikhulu. Kubantu ababoshelwe, bahlola irekhodi labo lokuvota eSigeqeni. Imithombo yemali enjenge Govrack. unikeza ukwaziswa okuningi ngendlela abahleli bebophele i-tempi abavote ngayo umthetho oyinhloko. Kubantu abaphikisa, bheka izimemo zabo zokhetho, amawebhusayithi omkhankaso, nezingxoxo.

Okuhlangenwe Nakho Nezimfanelo

Cabangela isizinda somvotelwa. Ingabe baye baqala ukumiswa? Ingabe banolwazi emthethweni, emsebenzini womphakathi, ebhizinisini, noma kwezempi? Umsebenzi we-senete uhlanganisa ukumisa umthetho, ukuxoxa nozakwabo, nokwengamele izinhlangano zikahulumeni. Ngaphambili ulwazi lokubusa noma insimu ehlobene nalo lungaba uphawu lokuphumelela. Nokho, okuhlangenwe nakho ngaphandle kwezombangazwe kungaletha futhi imibono ewusizo.

Ubuntu Nobuqotho

Izindaba zokwethemba. Hlola irekhodi lomfundi ngezimiso zokuziphatha, ukubonakala, nokulandisa. Ingabe baye bahileleka emahlazweni? Ingabe balondoloza ukukhulumisana okukhululekile nabameleli? Abakhokhi bakhonza umphakathi ohlukene, futhi ikhono labo lokumelela zonke izakhamuzi ngokungakhethi likhulu. Bheka abazokubonisa inhlonipho ngezimiso zentando yeningi nokuzimisela ukukhonza isithakazelo somphakathi.

Izinto Eziza Kuqala Endaweni Nasezweni

Izinkampani zimelela zonke izifundazwe, futhi umsebenzi wazo kufanele ubonise izinto eziza kuqala kulezo ezimelelwayo. Cabangela indlela izikhundla zombhalisa ngamunye ezivumelana ngayo nezidingo zezwe lakho. Ngokwesibonelo, isikhulu esivela esimweni sokulima kufanele sibe nokuma okucacile enkambisweni yepulazi, kuyilapho isigele esivela ezweni lasogwini kufanele sigxile ekuvikeleni indawo ezungezile nasekuzinzeni kogu. Amaphephandaba endawo, izinhlangano zesimiso sombuso, namahholo aphambili edolobha ayimithombo engcono kakhulu yokwaziswa ngezindaba zikahulumeni eziqondene nohulumeni.

Ezinye Izindlela Zokuhileleka Ngaphandle Kokukhangwa

Ukuphonsa ivoti kuyindlela eqondile yokuhlanganyela, kodwa akuyona kuphela indlela yokuthembisana ngentshiseko phakathi nomjikelezo wokhetho kuqinisa ukubusa ngentando yeningi futhi kusiza ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi izindaba ozikhathalelayo ngokwamukela ukunakwa. Nazi izindlela ezinengqondo zokuhileleka.

Zivolobele Emkhankasweni

Imisebenzi idinga abantu ukuba bangqongqoze eminyango, bashaye ucingo, benze imicimbi, baqondise izinhlelo zezokuxhumana. Ukuzithandela kukunika umbono ongaphakathi ngendlela umsebenzi wokhetho owenziwa ngayo futhi kukuvumela ukuba usekele umuntu ozobhapathizwa. Ngisho namahora ambalwa ngesonto angenza umehluko, ikakhulukazi emijahweni eseduze lapho imicimbi yonke ethintana nabo. Imikhankaso eminingi inikeza amathuba okuvota amavota uma ungenakuhlanganyela.

Ukuba Khona KweziNkantolo Nezimpikiswano Ezisemqoka

Ama-condidameorum nezimpikiswano kungamathuba okuzwa ngokuqondile kubantu abafuna ukukumelela. Lezizenzakalo zivame ukuqhutshelwa ezikhungweni zomphakathi, emayunivesithi, noma ezinhlanganweni zomphakathi. Ukuya kukuvumela ukuba ubuze imibuzo futhi uhlole ukuthi abazofuna ukubhapathizwa baphendula kanjani ngaphansi kokucindezelwa. Ithumela nomyalezo abavoti abalalelayo. Uma ungenakukwazi ukuya ngokoqobo, izenzakalo eziningi zilandelana kuyi-inthanethi noma ziqoshwe ukuze zibuke kamuva.

Hlanganyela Ulwazi Nemithombo Yezindaba

Izokuxhumana ziyithuluzi elinamandla lokusakaza ukwaziswa okuqondile ngokhetho. Yabelana ngezikhawu zokuvota, izikhundla zokuvota, nokuhlola ukwaziswa ne-mesethi yakho. Qaphela ukuqinisekisa ukwaziswa ngaphambi kokuba wabelane ngakho, njengoba ukwaziswa okunganembile kusakazeka ngokushesha. Landela amahhovisi okhetho asemthethweni nemithombo yezindaba enedumela elihle ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi udlulisa isiqondiso esiqondile. Ukukhuthaza abangane bakho nomkhaya ukuba bavote kungandisa ithonya lakho.

Khuthaza Abanye Ukuba Bathokoze

Isikhuthazo somuntu siqu singenye yezindlela eziphumelela kakhulu zokwandisa umvoti. Ukukhuluma nabangane bakho, osebenza nabo, nomakhelwane ngokhetho. Cela ukuba usize bahlole ukubhaliswa kwabo, bathole indawo yokuvota, noma bacele ibhodi labo abangabhaliswanga. Uma unesimiso esiguquguqukayo, thembisa ukushayela othile ngemoto ezindaweni zokuvota. Ukucwaninga kubonisa ukuthi abantu basengozini kakhulu yokuvota uma othile abamethembayo ebacela ukuba bavote.

Ukunikela Ngezimbangela Nangama - mathikithi

Iminikelo yezimali isekela imisebenzi yokukhankasela, ukukhangisa, kanye nemizamo yokukhipha izimali. Akudingeki unikele izilinganiso ezinkulu ukuze wenze umehluko. Iminikelo emincane evela kubantu abaningi ingaxhasa umkhankaso wokuncintisana. Ngaphezu kwalokho, cabangela ukunikela ezinhlanganweni ezingaphathi ndawo ezisebenzela ukwandisa ukufinyelela kovoti nokubhalisa, njenge- i-League of Women Voters.

Ukuqonda Indima Eyingqayizivele YeSigele Kuhulumeni

Ukuze siqonde ngokugcwele ukubaluleka kokhetho lwezigele, kusiza ukuqonda lokho okwenziwa iSigele nokuthi kungani sihlelwe ngendlela enje. ISigele sihlanganyela amandla omthetho nendlu yabameleli, kodwa inemithwalo yemfanelo eminingana ekhethekile. Siqinisekisa ukumiswa komongameli, kuhlanganise nabahluleli bakahulumeni, amanxusa, namalungu ekhathekhatheki. Sifaka izivumelwano ngevoti eliyisithathu esisodwa. Siqhuba ukuqulwa ngemva kokuba iNdlu iletha amacala. La mandla enza iSishaya - mthetho sibe yi-ehlolo kokubili igatsha lesikhulu nendlu yedemokrasi.

Isifunda ngasinye, kungakhathaliseki inani labantu, sineziqu ezimbili. Lelilungiselelo lalihloselwe ukuvikela izithakazelo zamazwe amancane futhi livimbele imibuso emikhulu ukuba ilawule uhulumeni. Ngenxa yalokho, isigele esivela esizweni esinabantu abancane sinamandla okuvota afanayo njengesazi se-senator esivela esizweni esinabantu abaningi. Lokhu kuhlela izinhlobonhlobo zemifelandawo kanye nokuhlehla okwenzeka eSigeqeni futhi kwenza zonke izihlalo zibe khona.

Ukubaluleka Kokukhetha ISigele Esiphakathi Nezikhathi

Ukhetho lwe-Midterm, oluthi luvele phakathi nenkathi kamongameli, luvame ukuveza ukuvota okuphansi kunokhetho lukamongameli. Nokho izinhlanga zesigaba sezigele phakathi zibaluleke kakhulu. Iqembu elilawula iSigele lingaqinisekisa noma livimbele ukumiswa kwemithetho yokwahlulela, ukuqhubekisela phambili noma umthetho ongaguquki, kanye nokuphathwa kwegatsha eliphethe. Ukushintshwa kokulawula iSigele phakathi nonyaka kungaguqula ngokuphawulekayo inkambo kamongameli. Ukuhlanganisa phakathi nenkathi kuyindlela enamandla yokugcina uhulumeni uphendulelwa futhi uqinisekise ukuthi iSigele sibonakalisa intando yabantu.

Ukunqoba Izithiyo Ezivamile Zokusakaza Imisebenzi

Lezi zindawo zingahlanganisa ukuntuleka kwezinto zokuvota, izimiso ezingqubuzanayo zomsebenzi, ukungakwazi ukuthola ukwaziswa okulinganiselwe nokudideka ngemithetho yokubhalisa.

Izinto Zokuhamba Nokutholakala Kwazo

Uma ungenazo izinto zokuhamba ezithembekile eziya endaweni ohlola kuyo, ukuhlola izindlela zokuhlola. Imiphakathi eminingi ihamba ngesihle ihamba nge-overs ngoSuku Lokhetho ngokubambisana kwezisebenzi ezihamba ngemoto noma ngeqembu lomphakathi lendawo. Ukuthutha komphakathi kungaba futhi yindlela yokuzikhethela. Uma unobugoga, hlola ukuthi indawo yakho yokuvota iyatholakala yini nokuthi ikhona yini indawo yokuvota engekho. Ungase ufanelekela ukuvota, okuqeda isidingo sokuhamba.

Izithiyo Zomsebenzi Nesikhathi

Umthetho kazwelonke awufuni ukuba abaqashi banike abaqashi isikhathi sokuvota, kodwa amazwe amaningi anemithetho evumela ukukhokhelwa noma ukungakhokhelwa nge-Ecostation Day. Hlola umthetho kahulumeni wakho ubuze umqashi wakho kusengaphambili. Ukuvota nokuvota kwakuqala kungamakhambi amahle kakhulu kubantu abanezimiso eziqinile. Hlela kusengaphambili ukuqinisekisa ukuthi unesikhathi sokulahla ibhola lakho.

Izithiyo Zolimi Nokwaziswa

Izincwadi nevoti zitholakala ngezilimi eziningi ezisezindaweni eziningi, ikakhulukazi ezihlanganiswe noMthetho Wezikhundla Zokuvonga Amalungelo. Uma isiNgisi singelona ulimi lwakho lokuqala, thintana nehhovisi lokhetho lendawo ukuze uthole ukuthi lukhona luni usizo lolimi. Izinhlangano ze-Nonpartisan zinikeza nabavoti abahunyushiwe kanye nezintambo ezishisayo ukuze zikusize uqondise le nqubo.

Ukuhlala Unolwazi Ngawo Wonke Umjikelezo Wokukhetha

Ulwazi luyisisekelo sezinqumo ezinhle zokuvota. Incike emithonjeni eminingi, kuhlanganise namaphephandaba endawo, iziqondisi ezingenayo iparatisn, nezinhlangano ezihlola iqiniso. Gwema ukuthola ukwaziswa kokhetho lwakho kuphela kuma-algorithm ezenhlalo noma izikhangiso ezihlukene. Iziphakamiso ezithandwayo nokufuna imithombo eyisisekelo, njengamawebhusayithi omkhankaso ongokomthetho, amarekhodi omthetho, kanye nezimiso zokuzihlela. Uma wazi, ungaqiniseka kakhulu ekukhetheni kwakho.

Isiphetho: Izwi Lakho Lilolonga ISigele

ISigele sivame ukubizwa ngokuthi indikimba yomhlaba enkulu kakhulu edelelayo, kodwa ukuphumelela kwayo kuxhomeke ezingeni lamalungu aso. Lawomalungu akhethwa ngabavoti njengawe. Ukuhlanganyela kukhetho lwezigele kungezinye zezindlela eziqinile kakhulu zokusebenzisa amandla akho njengesakhamuzi. Ukusukela ekubhaliseni ukuvoteni nokuhlola ukuba uvume futhi ukhuthaze abanye, yonke inqubo oyenzayo iqinisa umjikelezo wobudemokrati. ISigele siyithuba lokwenza izwi lakho lizwe futhi sinqume isiqondiso sezwe. Lungisa manje, lungiselela, hlala uqaphele, futhi uvote.