Ukwakha Intando Yeningi: Indlela Ukuxhumana Nabameleli Bakho Okuqinisa Ngayo Izwi Lakho

Ukwakha Intando Yeningi: Indlela Ukuxhumana Nabameleli Bakho Okuqinisa Ngayo Izwi Lakho

Ebuhlotsheni bentando yeningi obumelelwa abameleli bentando yeningi, ubuhlobo phakathi kwezakhamuzi nezikhulu zazo ezikhethiwe bakha isisekelo sokubusa okuphumelelayo. Isivumelwano se-CBIC inqubo "esenza abantu bathathe isinyathelo sokusingatha izindaba zomphakathi" futhi yi "ekusebenziseni ukubusa ngentando yeningi" futhi yi-"esingameleni nentando yeningi". Uma izakhamuzi zixhumana nabameleli bazo ngenkuthalo, ziqinisekisa ukuthi izenzo zikahulumeni zibonisa izidingo nezidingo zomphakathi ezihlukahlukene. Lomkhuba wentando yeningi uguqula isakhamuzi sibe nengxenye ekhuthele, wakha uhulumeni osabela ngokwengeziwe futhi onomthwalo wemfanelo ngempela kubantu.

Amandla ezakhamuzi ezithembisene adlulela ngalé kokugadla i-codemocracy njalo eminyakeni embalwa. Ukubusa ngentando yeningi okumelelayo kusebenza kuphela lapho izakhamuzi zihlanganyela ngentshiseko. Ukuxhumana njalo nezikhulu ezikhethiwe kudala inqubo eqhubekayo yokuhlela izinqumo zezimiso, ukuthonya umthetho, futhi kubeke uhulumeni ukuba ulandise abantu abawukhonzayo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukhathazekile ngokunakekela impilo, imfundo, isimiso sendawo ezungezile, izindaba zezomnotho, noma ubulungisa bezenhlalo, iphimbo lakho lingaba nomehluko obonakalayo uma uqonda ukuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani ngokuphumelelayo.

Okwenza Izwi Lakho Libaluleke Ngokubusa Ngentando Yeningi

Isisekelo Sikahulumeni Omelelayo

Ebuthweni lentando yeningi elimelela intando yeningi, ubuhlobo phakathi kwezakhamuzi nezikhulu zazo ezikhethiwe abuhloselwe ukuba bungaphumi. Abameli, abameleli, ngisho namajaji eNkantolo Ephakeme kuhloselwe ukunikeza isithakazelo somphakathi, futhi enye yezindlela ezinamandla kakhulu zokuqinisekisa ukuthi benza kanjalo ukuxhumana okuqondile. Isimiso sikahulumeni waseMelika saklanywa ngokuqonda ukuthi izikhulu ezikhethiwe ziyohlala zihlangene futhi zisabela eqenjini lazo. Lokhu kuhlobana kudinga ukunakekelwa okusebenzayo ngokuxhumana njalo nangokuthembisana.

Izakhamuzi ziyisisekelo sentando yeningi yabameleli. Ngaphandle komfakela wezakhamuzi, izikhulu ezikhethiwe kumelwe zithembele kweminye imithombo yokwaziswa ukuze ziqondise izinqumo zazo. Uma abameleli behlala bethule, izikhulu ezikhethiwe zivala lokho kuthula ngamazwi abafuni, izithakazelo ezikhethekile, kanye nezinhloso zabo. Lokhu kudala inqaba lapho izithakazelo ezikhethekile eziphambili zingaba nethonya elingenakulinganiswa ezinqumweni ezithinta izigidi zabantu.

Ithonya Lokuhlanganyela Nezakhamuzi

Izikhulu zakho ezikhethiwe zenza izinqumo ezithinta ukunakekelwa kwakho kwempilo, imfundo, indawo, amalungelo omphakathi, amathuba ezomnotho, kanye neminye imikhankaso. Zonke izinqumo, kusukela ezimisweni zendawo zomthetho wezwe kuya kumthetho kahulumeni, zinemiphumela yangempela kubantu ngabanye, emikhayeni, nasemiphakathini. Lapho izakhamuzi zihlanganyela nabameleli bazo, zinikeza umongo obalulekile wokuthi izimiso zithinta kanjani abantu bangempela ezimweni zangempela.

Inhlangano enkulu yezenhlalo emlandweni waseMelika (kusukela emalungelweni omphakathi kuya emalungelweni abesifazane) yaphumelela ngenxa yokuthi izakhamuzi ezivamile zazenza amazwi azo azwakala ngokungaguquguquki nangokuphikelelayo. Umlando ubonisa ukuthi ukubopha izakhamuzi njalo kuletha ushintsho olubalulekile. Umzabalazo wamalungelo abantu, isivikelo sendawo ezungezile, imithetho yokuphepha emsebenzini, nezinye intuthuko ezingenakubalwa zabangelwa ukuthi izakhamuzi zenqaba ukuhlala zithule futhi zifune ukuba abameleli bazo bathathe isinyathelo.

Izinhlangano zezempango zimelela imibono yabantu abanezingqondo ezifana nezabo uma kuziwa ekusekeleni noma ekumelaneni nezikweleti kodwa izwi elinamandla kakhulu liselelimuntu ngamunye. Nakuba izinhlangano zifeza indima ebalulekile ekuhleleni imizamo yobushiqela, akukho okuthatha indawo yezwi eliqinisekile lommeli ohlanganyela okuhlangenwe nakho kwakhe nombono nommeleli wabo okhethiwe.

Ukunqoba UbuCynic Nokungaqiniseki

Kungase kubonakale sengathi umuntu oyedwa akanakuthinta inqubo yomthetho. Phela, ukuhlakanipha okuvamile kusekela ukuthi inqubo yezombangazwe yonakele futhi uhulumeni uyaphuka. Abezombangazwe abamlaleli isakhamuzi esivamile. Abaphathi-mthetho abakwazi ukwenza lutho. Lokhu kulandisa kuvamile, kodwa kumelwe babekelwe inselele ngobufakazi nangezenzo.

Nokho, lokhu kulandisa okuvamile kumelwe kubekelwe inselele. Nakuba uhulumeni ungasebenzi ngokuphelele, futhi ngezinye izikhathi kungaba nzima ukwenza abamisi - mthetho bakho balalele, amasu okukhulumisana aphumelelayo angandisa amathuba ombono wakho anamandla. Iqiniso liwukuthi abashaya imithetho nezisebenzi zabo bayayinaka izingxoxo ezihlangene, ikakhulukazi uma lezo zingxoxo zicatshangelwa, ziqondiswe kahle, futhi zicacile.

Into ebaluleke kakhulu okumelwe uyikhumbule ekuthuthukiseni nasekudluliseleni isigijimi kumphathi wakho okhethiwe ukuthi unento ebaluleke kakhulu ongayinikela. Eqinisweni, ungomunye wabantu ababaluleke kakhulu ummisi-mthetho noma izisebenzi eziyohlangana nabo ngalolo suku ngoba ungumsizi noma umelela ukukhathazeka kwabantu abavela ngaphandle. Ukuba kwakho njengomsizi kukunika ukuma okukhethekile nethonya abangayikulinga.

Ukuqonda Ukubaluleka Kwabameleli Abaxhumanayo

Ukuhlanganyela Ngokuqondile Ebuthweni Lentando Yeningi

Ukuxhumana nabameleli bakho kungenye yezindlela eziqondile zokuhlanganyela ngentando yeningi ezitholakala ezakhamuzini. Singathintana nezikhulu zikahulumeni uma sifuna ukusekela noma ukushintsha umthetho. Ukuxhumana nokhetho nokuthintana nezikhulu zethu ezikhethiwe kuyindlela ezimbili amaMelika angahlanganyela kuzo embusweni wentando yeningi. Nakuba ukuvota kukuvumela ukuba ukhethe ukuthi ubani okumelelayo, ukuxhumana nabameleli kukuvumela ukuba uthonye lokho abakwenzayo lapho besehhovisi.

Lolu hlobo lokuthembisana lunikeza isango elibalulekile lezakhamuzi ukuba zihlanganyele imibono yazo ekwakheni umthetho olindele, izindaba zomphakathi, kanye nezinkathazo zomphakathi. Luveza amathuba engxoxo phakathi kwababuswayo nalabo ababusayo, kuqinisekiswe ukuthi izinqumo zezimiso zaziwa ngokuhlangenwe nakho okuphilayo kwabantu abazimele. Lapho izakhamuzi zixhumana ngokuqhubekayo nabameleli bazo, ziguqula izinkulumo ezisekelwe ezimisweni zibe yizingxoxo eziqinile eziphathelene nethonya langempela kubantu bangempela.

Ukulandisa Nokuziphendulela

Izikhulu eziqashelwayo zinomthwalo wokulandisa kubantu ezibamele. Ngokuthintana nazo ukuze ziveze ukunganeliseki noma ukukhathazeka kwakho, ufeza indima ebalulekile ekuzibekeni icala futhi ziqinisekise ukuthi zihlela izidingo zalabo ezimelelwayo. Ukulandisa akuzenzakaleli; kudinga ukuthembisana kwesakhamuzi okukhuthele ukuze zisebenze ngokuphumelelayo.

Kufanele siqiniseke ukuthi abantu esiba "yingwenya" (ukhetho) bangawenza umsebenzi esibaqasha ngawo. Uma sebewutholile umsebenzi, kufanele siqaphele kubo ukuze siqiniseke ukuthi bawenza lowo msebenzi. Lobububonisi bubalulekile ekubuseni kwentando yeningi. Abameleli badinga ukwazi ukuthi abameleli babo bayazinaka izenzo nezinqumo zabo.

Ukuhlanganyela kuhulumeni kungokokwanelisa kwethu siqu. Isilinganiso sesikhathi esisichitha sihlanganyela cishe siyoxhomeke ekutheni sicabanga ukuthi izikhulu zethu ezikhethiwe zenza kahle kangakanani. Uma uhulumeni esebenza kahle futhi emelela izithakazelo ezihlangene ngokuphumelelayo, kungadingeka ukuba kungadingeki ukuthembisana kakhulu. Nokho, uma kuphakama izimpikiswano ezithinta wena noma umphakathi wakho ngokuqondile, ukuthembisana ngokukhuthele ngokwengeziwe kuba okubaluleke kakhulu.

Ukukhuluma Nenkulumo Edluliswayo

Ukubekwa kwesikhundla kuhulumeni kungaholela ekukhathazekeni kwedlanzana, imali ephansi, futhi abantu abasebasha abanganakwa. Izindaba zamaqembu okuvota aphezulu zibhekiswa kaningi, kubangele ukuba kudluliswe izikweleti ezengeziwe ukuze kulungiswe lezi zinkinga. Lokhu kwenza ukuba labo abasebenza ngenkuthalo bathole ukunakwa okukhulu kubameleli babo.

Ukuthembisana okumatasa kuyasiza ekunqandeni lokhu kungalingani. Uma amazwi ahlukene avela kuzo zonke izingxenye zomphakathi efinyelela abameleli, kuqinisekisa ukuthi izinqumo zenqubo zibonisa izidingo nezinkathazo ezigcwele. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu emiphakathini eye yabekwa ngokweqisa noma yabekwa ngaphansi ngokwezombangazwe.

Ukuklama Izinqumo Ezingcono Zezimiso Zokuqondisa

Nakuba ummisi-mthetho engase abe uchwepheshe ohlwini olulodwa noma ezimbili, akunakwenzeka ukuba wonke umenzi womthetho alawule zonke izindaba ezingenzeka phambi koMkhandlu. Izikhulu eziqashelwe zithembele ezikhulwini, ochwepheshe bangaphandle kanye nokwaziswa okuhlangene ukuze zimelele abantu basesifundazweni noma esifundazweni sazo ngokuphumelelayo. Abameli babhekene nezimpikiswano eziningi kakhulu eziyinkimbinkimbi, kusukela ekunakekeleni impilo nasemfundweni kuya ekuthuthukiseni izakhiwo kanye nokulondeka kwesizwe.

Ingxoxo eqhubekayo nezikhulu zakho ezikhethiwe iyindlela engcono kakhulu yokuqinisekisa ukuthi ziqonda ukuthi izinqumo zazo ziyozithinta kanjani izici zazo emuva ekhaya. Akekho ongachaza kangcono ukunkimbinkimbi kokunikezwa kwempilo kanye nezinguquko zenqubo yenhlangano yakho ezingaba nazo ekhonweni lenhlangano yakho lokuqhubeka unikeza ukunakekela kunabantu abanjengawe phambili. Okuhlangenwe nakho kwakho siqu nobuchwepheshe kunikeza ukwaziswa okubalulekile okusiza abameleli ukuba benze izinqumo ezinolwazi oluthé xaxa.

Izindlela Eziphumelelayo Zokukhulumisana Nabameleli Bakho

Kunezindlela eziningi zokuxhumana nezikhulu ezikhethiwe, ngayinye enezici ezinamandla nezifanele. Ama - email, izincwadi, nezingcingo ziyizindlela eziphumelelayo zokuxhumana nezikhulu zakho ezikhethiwe. Ukuqonda ukuthi indlela ngayinye yokusebenzisa ingalithuthukisa ngokuphawulekayo ithonya lemizamo yakho yobungcweti.

Ukushaya Ucingo: Ngokushesha Futhi Ungumuntu Ozimele

Ukubiza izikhulu zakho ezikhethiwe ocingweni kuyindlela ephumelelayo yokubonisa ukuthembisana kwakho nezindaba zamanje zezombangazwe nokuveza umbono wakho ngezindleko eziqalisiwe. Izingcingo zocingo ziphumelela kakhulu ezindabeni ezisheshayo lapho kudingeka isinyathelo esisheshayo. Zibonisa izinga eliphakeme lokuzimisela kunokusungula ama-imeyili futhi zivumela ukuxhumana okuqondile, okungokoqobo.

Uma indaba yakho iseduze, ukuxhumana nommisi - mthetho wakho ngokushesha ngocingo noma nge - email kungaba ngcono kakhulu. Uma kuhlelwa ukuba kuvotelwe noma kufike isikhathi esimisiwe, izingcingo zingadlulisela ngokushesha umuzwa ohlukile kubameleli nasezisebenzini zabo.

Lapho ushayela abameleli bakho ucingo, landela le mikhuba emihle kakhulu:

• Beka igama lakho, bese usho ngokucacile injongo yocingo lwakho, njenge "Igama lami li____ nami ngibiza uBill (unombolo)" Ubumba ubuhlobo bakho nommisi-mthetho
• Siza ulwele noma umelane nemali eqondile.Sibonga isishayamthetho ngesikhathi sabo nenkonzo yabo emphakathini
• Gcina izinhlamvu ekhasini elilodwa; ama-imeyili kunezigaba ezine nokushaya ucingo kwimizuzu emithathu
• Yiba nekhono. Ukukhuluma ngesimo sakho ngendlela enesizotha, eyiqiniso newumsebenzi.

Izincwadi Nezincwadi Ezilotshiwe: Kufushanisiwe Futhi Kulotshiwe

Imikhankaso yokubhala izincwadi, kokubili iposi elingokoqobo ne-imeyili, ikwenza ukwazi ukuveza ngokuqondile ukuma kwakho ngempikiswano ku-Sénators noma ummeleli wakho. Njengakuloba konke, qiniseka ukuthi wazi izilaleli zakho. Kubalulekile futhi ukuba ube nesizotha, ucace, uqonde futhi ube yiqiniso lapho uxoxa nemithetho yakho. Ukuxhumana okulotshiwe kukuvumela ukuba unikeze izimpikiswano eziningiliselwe futhi unikeze umbhalo ohlala njalo wesikhundla sakho.

Bena - Exfrect ubhale izincwadi zakho zokuqala. Nakuba izinhlangano eziningi zingakunikeza incwadi noma ikhadi omane ulisayina, izishayamthetho eziningi zisabheka incwadi enengqondo neyokuqala elingana ne-1000 yezinhlamvu ezibhalwe ngaphambi kokuba zibhalwe. Izinhlamvu zomuntu siqu, zokuqala zibonisa ukuthembisana kwangempela futhi zithwele kakhulu ukusinda kunokwenza izinhlamvu noma ama-imeyili amakhulu.

Izici eziyinhloko zokukhulumisana okuphumelelayo ezibhalwe phansi zihlanganisa:

• Hlala ufingqa ubude bencwadi/i-email kufanele ibe yiphepha elilodwa. Khumbula ukuthi lencwadi cishe izofundwa ngosizo lomthetho futhi ifingqwe ummisi womthetho, ngakho incwadi emfushane ingcono kakhulu
• Izwe Onguye kanye nalokho Obhala Ngakho Mayelana--- Zihlanganise njengokanye nokuthi kungani ubhala esigabeni sokuqala. Lokhu kuzokwenza isigijimi sakho sibe sifushane
• Ziphathele ngokwakho-Uma umthetho obhala ngawo uzokuthinta, tshela ummisi-mthetho ngawo. Bhala indaba kafushane ngokuthi umthetho uzokwenzani kuwe noma kumphakathi wakho
• Amaphuzu amathathu ekugcineni iposi lifushane, cabangela ukwenza amaphuzu ayinhloko amathathu. Flush amaphuzu amathathu anamandla kakhulu futhi unamathele kuwo
• Yiba nenhlonipho-Indlela elula kakhulu yokungafundi umyalezo wakho kuwukuba nedelelo. "Othandekayo Idiot" cishe uzovimba umfundi ukuba aqhubeke, nakuba ukuma aqinile ngendaba ethile kulungile

"Okuthandekayo___," kubhekwa njengokufanele ukuxhumana okusemthethweni, njengezikhulu ezikhethiwe. Ukuhlela okufanele nephimbo lenhlonipho kubonisa ubungcweti futhi kwandisa amathuba okuthi umyalezo wakho uzothathwa ngokungathi sína.

Emihlanganweni Engahlali Ngaso: Ukwakha Ubuhlobo

Kukhona izindlela eziningi zokuxhumana eziphumelela ekwakheni ubuhlobo nomenzi womthetho. Imihlangano yomuntu siqu, kungaba ukuxoxa ngendaba ethile noma ukuze uzethule njenge-athom, iphumelela kakhulu. Imihlangano yokubonana nobuso idala amathuba okuxoxa nzulu nokwakha ubuhlobo obungathandeki kwezinye izinhlobo zokuxhumana.

Ukuhlangana nezisebenzi ze-cornodiam noma ilungu leSishaya-Mkhandlu kuyindlela ephumelela kakhulu yokuxoxa ngesidingo esithile semithetho. Hlela kusengaphambili ukuhambela kwakho ukuze wazi ukuthi ufuna ukufinyelelani futhi unqume ukuthi ubani ozohlangana naye ukuze ufeze injongo yakho. Ukulungiselela kubalulekile ukuze wenze isikhathi esilinganiselwe somhlangano.

Lapho ulungiselela umhlangano osezingeni eliphansi:

• Yiba nesineke njengomphathi noma inxusa lakho unesimiso esimatasa kakhulu esivame ukuphazanyiswa
• Lungiselela izinto ezibhaliwe ezihlanganisa ukwaziswa nezibonelo ezichaza ukuma kwakho kulendaba noma umthetho
• Ngaphambi kokuba uhlangane nezikhulu zakho ezikhethiwe, kufanele uzinike isikhathi sokufunda ngezithakazelo zazo ukuze uhlele isigijimi sakho ngendlela okumelwe nakanjani usinake ngokugcwele
• Uma uhlangana ne US Senator noma iUS House of Message, noma izisebenzi zabo, khumbula ukuthi ukhona ukuze ubeluleke futhi ubanike ukwaziswa. Bafuna ukukhuluma nawe. Nakuba kudingeka wazi amaqiniso ayisisekelo ngemali, akulindelekile ukuba ube uchwepheshe wemininingwane yemithetho

I-Aides imiswa abashaya umthetho ukuba ibasize ekufezeni imisebenzi yabo, futhi abaningi abasizayo babika ngokuqondile kubenzi bemithetho. Ngenxa yokucindezela kwebhizinisi lansuku zonke, kunzima kakhulu ukufinyelela ummisi-mthetho. Kubalulekile ukwakha ubuhlobo obuhle bokusebenza nomphakathi. Amalungu ezisebenzi ezisebenza emnyango angabagcini besango nabaphathi bezemisebenzi ebaluleke kakhulu ekusebenziseni izinqumo zezimiso zokulungisa.

Imihlangano YamaHholo Omuzi Nemibuthano Yeningi

Uma kungenzeka, hamba namahholo edolobha, cishe noma ungayi ezindaweni zomphakathi, nezinye izenzakalo zomphakathi eziqhutshwa ummisi-mthetho wakho. Imihlangano yasedolobheni inikeza amathuba okuzwa ngokuqondile kubameleli bakho, ubuze imibuzo emphakathini, futhi ubonise ukusekela komphakathi ezindabeni ezithinta wena.

Enye indlela enkulu yokusakaza isigijimi sakho ukunikeza ubufakazi enkantolo yomphakathi ebekwe yi-Legislature. Ubufakazi basobala bukuvumela ukuba ukhulume ngokuqondile nabashaya imithetho futhi wenze umlando womphakathi wesinqumo sakho ezindabeni ezibalulekile. Lezi zihlomelo zibonisa futhi ukuthi abantu bakhathalela kakhulu izindaba ezithile.

Isithiyo esiningana sokuzicabangela okusakazekile siye savela eminyakeni yamuva, njengendlala isikhathi esincane nezikhulu ezikhethiwe ngenxa yezindawo ezibanzi kakhulu kanye nokuthambekela okushukumisekayo nokuhlukanisayo kwenkulumo esekelwe kuyi-web. Amahholo e-Online Colleganion asemadolobheni, ngokwesibonelo, ahlanganiswe futhi ahlotshiswe yiNhlangano yeDemocratic Triniment and Accountability neNational Issues Forum esezantsi ukuze athathe iqhaza, ngaleyondlela ahende izimpawu ezengeziwe ezingokwezimo zezentellime ezinempilo ezingaholela enqubeni evumayo. Izindawo ezisedolobheni ziye zanwe kakhulu, zenza kube lula kakhulu ukuba kube nokuhlanganyela kwezindawo ezingaphezulu zokuhlala noma ukuhlela.

Ukuhlanganyela Kwezokuxhumana Nezokuxhumana Nakuzo

Cishe wonke amalungu e-Congress ane-akhawunti yeFacebook neTwitter. Landela abameleli bakho ukuze ubone ukuthi yiziphi izimpikiswano ezibaluleke kakhulu kubo futhi uxoxe nabo ngemibono yakho. Amapulatifomu ezokuxhumana anikeza amathuba amasha okuhlanganyela nabameleli nokuhlanganyela ezingxoxweni zezimiso zomphakathi.

Izingxoxo mayelana nalokho okwenzekayo emphakathini wakini zenzeka kuyi - Internet. imithombo yezokuxhumana inikeza ithuba lokuhlanganyela engxoxweni ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi izwi lakho liyazwakala. Amasiteji amanani avumela ukusabela okusheshayo kwezindaba ezivelayo futhi avule amathuba okuxoxa nomphakathi angathonya izingxoxo zezimiso.

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukudlulisela ukwaziswa okuthola kumthetho wakho enhlanganweni yakho, emphakathini, emkhayeni, nasebunganeni. Ulwazi lusiza ekunwebeni izilaleli ngokuqaphela impikiswano yakho. Ungafuna ukucabangela ukunikeza umhleli i-op noma incwadi ephephandabeni lakho lendawo. Ukuhlanganyela lokhu kwaziswa kwezezokuxhumana kuwumqondo omkhulu. Ukuveza isigijimi sakho ngemikhondo eminingi kwandisa ukufinyelela nokuthonya.

Ukukhetha Indlela Efanele Yokukhulumisana

Sebenzisa izindlela ezihlukahlukene zokuxhumana. Ungakhetha ukuxhumana nomenzi wakho wemithetho ngocingo, ngencwadi, nge-imeyili, nge-fax, nge-media, noma ngokuvakashela umuntu. Izimo ezihlukahlukene zidinga izindlela ezihlukene, futhi ukusebenzisa izindlela eziningi kungaqinisa isigijimi sakho.

Nokho, uma isikhathi sivuma, sebenzisa amasu ethonya engeziwe, njengokubhala incwadi noma ukuhlangana namalungu oMkhandlu wakho noma izisebenzi zabo. Uma isikhathi sivuma, ukuhlanganisa izindlela eziningi zokuxhumana kudala indlela ebanzi yokuxhumana.

66% yabantu abathintana nesikhulu sikahulumeni ngocingo, ngocingo, ngencwadi noma ngomuntu othile baneliseka ngokusabela abakuthola, futhi okungaphindi kuhluke kakhulu kwabangu - 63% abanelisekile ngokusabela ekuxhumaneni kwabo nama-imeyili. Ukucwaninga kubonisa ukuthi izindlela ezihlukahlukene zokuxhumana zingaphumelela, ngamazinga okwaneliseka alinganayo ngandlela - thile enqamula imizi ehlukahlukene.

Ukulolonga Isigijimi Sakho Ngomphumela Ophakeme

Amandla Ezindaba Zomuntu Siqu

Umsebenzi wakho emhlanganweni awukona ukuveza amaqiniso amaningi namanani ngangokunokwenzeka ngendaba yakho, kunalokho, umsebenzi wakho uwukwenza indaba ifanele isikhulu esikhethiwe noma izisebenzi. Ungawufinyelela lowo mgomo ngokuxoxa indaba ethile. Ukulandisa komuntu siqu kudala ukuhlobana ngokomzwelo futhi kusize abameleli baqonde ithonya lomuntu lezinqumo.

Izindaba ezikhuluma ngendlela indaba ethinta ngayo wena, umkhaya wakho noma umphakathi wakho zenza kube nezimpikiswano ezingekho emthethweni ezisekelwe ezimisweni.

Sebenzisa izindaba zakho siqu. "Sizama ukuthola umbono wesineke endabeni noma nini lapho sikwazi," Jordan wathi. "Kumenzi womthetho, wenza isinqumo sibe nengqondo kakhulu. Mabazi ukuthi kukhona okungathinta odokotela nje kuphela, okumane kumane kumane kuyisiqeshana sekhono lomenzi womthetho lokulawula iziguli ezithinta zonke izinzuzo zabo." Ukuchaza indaba yakho ukuze ubonise ithonya elikhulu kwandisa ukubaluleka kwaso kommeleli ocabangela izithakazelo ezihlukahlukene.

Ukukhuluma Ngokucacile Nokuqondile

Uma ubhala noma ukhuluma ngomthetho, chaza kahle ukuthi uyini. Sebenzisa inombolo yemali yendlu neSigele uma ikhona. Uma ukhona, yisho isizathu sokubhala noma ukubiza.

Gwema umagazini owodwa noma isikweleti ekuxhumaneni ngakunye. Ukugxila kumagazini owodwa kwenza isigijimi sakho sicace futhi kube lula ukuba izisebenzi zisebenzise futhi zisabele. Izinkinga eziningi ekuxhumaneni okukodwa zingalulaza isigijimi sakho futhi kwenze kube nzima ngabameleli ukuba bathathe isinyathelo esiqondile.

Abameli bayajabula ngokuzwa kwemiyalo yabo. Ungakhohlwa: bakhethwa ukuba bamelele imibono yakho. Uma bethintana nabamisi-mthetho bakho, umusho omfushane noma ababili ngokuthi kungani wena ngokwakho usekela noma uphikisa icebo elithile, kungcono kakhulu. Okubaluleke kakhulu, ngaso sonke isikhathi yiba nenhlonipho futhi ucace lapho uxoxa nabamisi-mthetho bakho.

Ukumisa Ubuchule Bakho

Zihlanganise njengomsizi. Abameli bagunyaza izintambo zabo basabela kakhulu lapho bazi ukuthi bakhuluma nothile (kungasaphathwa ukuvota). Ukuba kwakho njengelungu kukunika ukuma okukhethekile nethonya. Abameleli bakhethwa ukuba bakhonze izinkolo zabo, futhi banakekela ngokukhethekile ukuxhumana kwabantu abahlala esifundeni sabo noma esifundazweni sabo.

Yenza ubudlelwane bakho bube buhle-bukhulu lapho ungahlela ubuhlobo bakho nomenzi wemithetho, lapho incwadi yakho/i-email iyakuba namandla kakhulu. Uma uvotela ummisi-mthetho, usebenza emkhankasweni wakhe noma ekunikeleni imali kumphathi-mthetho noma eqenjini labo, yisho kanjalo. Uma uke wahlangana nommisi-mthetho, kukhulunywe kafushane lokhu esigijimini sakho. Ukumisa ukuxhumana kwakho, uma kuqotho, kungandisa ithonya lokukhulumisana kwakho.

Umenzi womthetho udinga ukwazi ukuthi ungowokuhlangana, uma usebhizinisini, ukuthi umelela inani elithile lemisebenzi noma imboni ethile esifundeni sakubo. Yiba nenhlonipho, ufinyele, futhi usebenzise izibonelo ukuze usekele isikhundla sakho, uma kungenzeka. Ukunikeza umongo ngendima yakho emphakathini kusiza abameleli ukuba baqonde ukusikisela okukhulu kokukhathazeka kwakho.

Ukulondoloza Ubuchwepheshe Nenhlonipho

Yiba nesizotha, kodwa uqine. Ungasebenzisi ukusongela noma ukuphambanisa amandla evoti yakho. Yima ubuze ummeleli wakho/i-Senator ukuthi uyini umbono kadokotela nokuhloniphana kulendaba. Umthetho nokuhlonipha kubalulekile ekuxhumaneni okunenzuzo. Usongo noma ulimi olunokhahlo aluzuzisi futhi lungasusa bona kanye abantu ozama ukubathonya.

Yiba nomusa. Ungaphazamisi ubuqotho noma izisusa zommeli. Ngiyambonga ngokuhlangana nawe. Ukubonga nenhlonipho kwakha isisekelo esihle sengxoxo eqhubekayo, ngisho nalapho ungavumelani nesikhundla sommeleli.

Ngisho noma isishayamthetho sakho singeyena umuntu owuvotelayo, khumbula ukuba uhloniphe. zonke izikhulu ezikhethiwe zimelela zonke izinkolo esifundeni noma esifundazweni sazo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi abantu ngabanye bavota kanjani. Ukuxhumana ngenhlonipho kugcina imizila ivulekile ukuze kufinyelelwe isithembiso sesikhathi esizayo.

Ukulandela Ukukhulumisana Kwakho

Landela ngemva kokuba usuthintane nesikhulu esikhethiwe, landelani kulokho abakwenza. Uma bekhetha ngendlela enifuna ngayo, cabangela ukubhala incwajana yokubonga, uqinisekisa ukuthi umphumela uzokuthinta kanjani. Uma ummisi wakho womthetho engavoti ngendlela ofuna ngayo, cabangela ukuthintana nabo futhi uveze ihlazo lakho ngenhlonipho, futhi mhlawumbe hlanganisa iphuzu elifushane lokuthi lizokuthinta kanjani. Ukulandelela ukubopha kubonisa ukuthembisana okuqhubekayo futhi kusiza ekwakheni ubuhlobo obude nabameleli.

Landela: bhala incwajana yokubonga. Ukubonga uma abameleli besekela isikhundla sakho kuqinisa ukuziphatha okuhle futhi kuqinisa ubuhlobo bakho nesikhundla sabo. Kubonisa futhi ukuthi uyazinaka izenzo zabo, ezikhuthaza ukusabela okuqhubekayo.

Ukwakha Ubuhlobo Obuhlala Isikhathi Eside Nabameleli

Ukubaluleka Kokuhlanganyela Ngokungaguquki

Kubalulekile ukwakha ubuhlobo nabashaya imithetho yakho hhayi nje ukuxhumana nabo lapho sekunomthetho. Ukuthembisana ngokuqhubekayo kudala ukujwayelana nokwethembana okwenza izwi lakho libe nethonya ngokwengeziwe lapho kuphakama izimpikiswano ezibucayi. Abameleli nezisebenzi zabo bathambekele kakhulu ekunakeni ukuxhumana okuvela kubantu abaqaphela ukuthi amalungu omphakathi athembisene ngokungaguquki.

Ukuxhumana njalo kusiza ukuba ugcine izinto zakho zisesimweni esibonisa ukuthi unezimo ezifanele futhi kubakhuthaze ukuba bafake kuqala izindaba ezibalulekile kubantu abasebenza nabo. Uma uzenza umthombo onokwethenjelwa wokwaziswa nombono, abameleli bathambekele kakhulu ekufuneni ukuqondiswa kwakho ezindabeni ezihlobene nalokhu.

Ukushintsha akuvamile ukwenzeka ngokushesha, kodwa kudinga ukuba abantu abenqaba ukwamukela isimo esikhona. Ukwakha ubuhlobo nabameleli kuwukuhlanganyela isikhathi eside ngentando yeningi. Ushintsho oluphawulekayo lwenqubo luvame ukubangelwa iminyaka yokuqashwa kwezakhamuzi ezithembisene.

Ukuqonda Izindima Zemithetho

Ubuhlobo nezisebenzi: Izisebenzi zezemithetho zibaluleke kakhulu, futhi kuzuzisa kakhulu ukwakha ubuhlobo obusebenzayo nezisebenzi ezabelwe impikiswano yakho. Uma kufika isikhathi sokuthatha isinyathelo, ukwazi othile ukuba ashaye ucingo uyokhokha. Amalungu asemthethweni ngokuvamile aba abagcini besango abameleli futhi bafeze indima ebalulekile ekuhleleni izinqumo zokulungisa.

Lapho uthintana nomthetho olawulayo, zama ukusebenza nomuntu onomthwalo wemfanelo kumphathi wemithetho ngezindaba zempilo ofuna ukuxoxa ngazo. Ngalendlela ungaqiniseka ukuthi inkinga yakho izolethwa ekunakekeleni kwe-gestription futhi isingathwe ngendlela elula. Ukubona nokwakha ubuhlobo namalungu alungile ezisebenzini kwandisa ukuphumelela nokuphumelela kobuzwilakhe.

Kungcono kakhulu uma uthola ukuthi ubani umsizi we-paudio yezempilo, noma i-LA, ngakho ungawashayela ucingo uma kuvela inkinga futhi isikhathi sibucayi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-imeyili omuntu siqu kumphathi othile wezempilo (ngakho wazi ukuthi umuntu) uwusizo, kodwa hhayi lawo aqondiswe e-akhawuntini ye-imeyili yasehhovisi. Ukuxhumana okuhloselwe amalungu athile ezisebenzi kuphumelela kakhulu kunemiyalezo ejwayelekile emakhelini e-imeyili e-ofisini.

Ungacasuki uma uhlangana nezisebenzi noma ukhuluma nomphathi womthetho. Ukuhlangana nezisebenzi akuwona umklomelo oduduzayo; amalungu ezisebenzi ngokuvamile anesikhathi esengeziwe sokuxoxa ngezindaba ngokujule futhi afeze izindima ezibalulekile ekucebiseni abameleli ezinqumweni zezimiso.

Ukuba Umcebo Othenjwayo

Ungaba umsizi othenjwayo okwazi ukufinyelela ngokuqondile kummisi womthetho ongasiza ekufinyeleleni imigomo yakho. Uma unikeza njalo ukwaziswa okuwusizo, ubonise ubuchwepheshe, futhi ukhuluma ngenhlonipho, ungazenza umenze umfutho wabameleli ezindabeni ezithile.

Ukunikeza ulwazi lwakho. Ukunikeza ukwaziswa nokunikeza impendulo ngemibono nangezindaba zokunakekela impilo ezibalulekile kumphathi wakho we-seneti noma ummeleli kusiza ekwakheni ubuhlobo obuhlala njalo obuthatha amagxathu amabili, i-AMA isikisela, iphawula ukuthi lokhu kuyahluka ngokucela okuthile njalo. Ukunikeza usizo nokunikeza ukwaziswa, kunokuba ucelele nje kuphela, kudala ubuhlobo obunokulinganisela nobenzile.

Abameleli nabameleli basemasimini ezwe namazwe bamelela amaqembu ahlukene abantu futhi ngokuyinhloko banikela amandla abo ezicelweni nasezidingweni zalabo bantu. Ngezinga likahulumeni, ilungu ngalinye leNdlu yabameleli limelela bonke abantu abahlala esifundeni sesifundazwe esiphakathi kwezwe. (ngokusekelwe ekubaleni kwabantu ngo-2010 000, isilinganiso sabantu abahlala esifundeni ngasinye.) Ukuqonda izinga lobugqili bakho kukusiza ukuba ubeke izinto ezikukhathazayo ngezindlela ezihambisana nemithwalo yabo yemfanelo ebanzi.

Ukubhekana Namaqiniso Ezombangazwe

Ukuqonda inqubo yomthetho. Lokhu kungase kungabi sobala njengoba kuzwakala. U-Irene Aguilar, MD. Wawungumsizi ka-AMA Davis ka-2015 we-AMA's Award yeNkonzo Kahulumeni ePhakelele. U-Nathan Davis u-Amorder. Uphawula ukuthi abantu bamphakathise ezikweletini zikahulumeni angeke akwazi ukuzilawula. U-Aguilar, owayeyisihlalo se-Colorado Serdorado Health and Human Services Committee, wachaza indlela ukungafani phakathi kwezombangazwe ne-aciloraption okwakuyinguquko ngayo kuye "inguquko yezesayensi yezesayensi". Ukuqonda indlela uhulumeni oye wakwazi ngayo ukuqondisa imizamo yakho yokulawulwa yize futhi ubeke amathemba angokoqobo.

Sizama ukuqinisa abameleli be-orchy nombuso wezinhlangano zezokwelapha, lezo, kwezombangazwe, aninabo abangane abahlala njalo nezitha ezihlala njalo," kusho iJordan. "Izikhulu zivota ezindabeni hhayi ngoba ungumngane wabo noma uyakuthanda, kodwa ngoba bacabanga ukuthi kuyinto engcono kakhulu ukuyenza. Ukuqonda ukuthi abameleli kumelwe balinganisele izitha eziningi eziphikisanayo nokucabangela okusiza ukuba ulondoloze umbono futhi uqhubeke uhlanganyela ngisho nalapho ungawutholi umphumela owufunayo.

Izikhulu zakho zemithetho ziye zakhethwa ukuba zikumelele wena nezithakazelo zakho, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ungowayiphi ingxenye. Nokho, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi amalungu eqembu labo angazi ukuthi basemaqenjini amaningi yini noma ambalwa esigungwini somthetho. Nakuba izishayamthetho eziningi zifuna ukusebenza ngokubambisana nangaphandle kwemikhakha yeqembu, amalungu amaningi asenenzuzo emizamweni yokudluliswa kwemigomo yomthetho. Ukuqonda i-modual kukusiza ukuba uthuthukise amasu angcono okulawula iziphakamiso zezombangazwe.

Izinzuzo Zokuhlanganyela Njalo Nabameleli

Ukusungula Ukubusa Okungcono

Ukuxhumana njalo nabameleli kusiza ekwakheni ubuhlobo nokwethemba okuholela ekubuseni okusabela kakhulu. Uma abameleli bezwa njalo kubantu abasebenza nabo ngezinkathazo zabo nezinto eziza kuqala, baqala ukuqonda izidingo zomphakathi. Lengxoxo eqhubekayo yenza inqubo elungisayo esiza ekuqinisekiseni izenzo zikahulumeni ezivumelana nezithakazelo ezihlangeneyo.

Ukuthatha Ingxenye: Izikhulu zenkulumo yeningi ezikhokhelwayo ziholela ezakhamuzini ezinolwazi oluthé xaxa nasekuxhumaneni okucebile phakathi kwezikhulu ezikhethiwe nabamelelwayo, okuphumela ekufuneni inqubo esabela ngokwengeziwe. Izikhulu ezinjalo zitholakele zinciphisa ukuhlukaniswa kweqembu. ukuthembisana njalo kwakha amathuba engxoxo elula ethuthukisa ukuqonda nokusabela kwezakhamuzi.

Lapho izakhamuzi zinaka lokho abameleli bazo abakwenzayo futhi ziveza ukusabela kwazo, kudala izinqubo ezingokwemvelo zokulandisa. Abameleli abaziyo ukuthi abameleli babo bayabunganyelwa cishe bayokwenza ngezindlela ezifeza izithakazelo ezihlukene.

Ukunciphisa Izwi Lakho Linye

Nakuba amazwi abalulekile, izenzo ezihlangene zihlanganisa ithonya. Ukuzihlanganisa nama-covic Armond: Ukuzihlanganisa nokuzithandela kukhuthaza ukubambisana kwezakhamuzi zomphakathi futhi kunika amandla ngokungavumelani nemibono yazo. Amalungu omphakathi aphumelela kakhulu ekuxazululeni izinkinga futhi agcina izinhlangano zinecala uma zisebenza ndawonye. Ukuhlangana nabanye abakhathalela wena kwenza ithonya elikhulu lobungane bakho.

Lapho abantu abaningi bethintana nabameleli bendaba efanayo, kubonisa ukuthi bakhathalela kakhulu futhi kwandisa amathuba okuba bathathe isinyathelo. Abameleli baqaphela izindlela zokuxhumana ezihlangene, futhi imizamo ehlangene yokuxhumana ingaphumelela ngokukhethekile ekuboniseni izinto eziza kuqala emphakathini.

Ukuqinisa Izinhlangano Ezibusa Ngentando Yeningi

Indaba yokuqinisa idemokrasi yethu icacile: umvoti ophansi othatha indawo emazweni amaningi, ukuncipha kwethemba, ukuhlukana okukhulu kwezombangazwe, namaqembu amakhulu azihlukanisayo ezinqubo zentando yeningi ezingokwesiko avivinya izinhlangano zethu futhi avimbela ikhono lohulumeni lokuletha ushintsho oluhle ezakhamuzini. Ukubophela izakhamuzi ngenkuthalo kuyasiza ekunqandeni lezizimo ezikhathazayo.

Izimiso zikahulumeni ezivulekile nemikhuba ziqashelwa kabanzi njengezindlela ezibalulekile zokuqinisa ukubusa ngentando yeningi nokuqinisa ukuthemba ezinhlanganweni zomphakathi. I-OECD Trust Survey data iqinisekisa ukuthi uhulumeni ovulekile ungumqondisi oyinhloko wezokuthembela kwezakhamuzi kuhulumeni wazo. Lapho izakhamuzi zihlanganyela nabameleli bazo futhi zibone ukuthi ukubopha kuveza imiphumela, kuqinisa ukwethembana ezinhlanganweni zentando yeningi.

Izakhamuzi kumelwe zikhulume ezinqumweni ezizithintayo. Ukuhlanganyela okuhlanganisayo nokunemiphumela akuzuzisi nje kuphela inqubo yokwenza isimiso ngokuhlanganisa imibono ehlukene nokusebenzisa ulwazi oluhlukene, kodwa futhi kuqinisa ukuqonda komphakathi ngemiphumela, ukuthatha inqubo, futhi kuqinise ukwethemba ezinhlanganweni zomphakathi. Ukuhlanganyela kudala umjikelezo omuhle lapho ukuthembisana kuholela emiphumeleni engcono, okukhuthaza khona ukuthembisana okwengeziwe.

Ukukhula Komuntu Siqu Nokuthuthuka Kwezicubu

Ukuhlanganyela nabameleli kuthuthukisa amakhono omphakathi abalulekile nolwazi. Ukufunda indlela uhulumeni asebenza ngayo, izimpikiswano ezingokwezimiso, nokuxhumana ngokuphumelelayo nezikhulu ezikhethiwe kuyimincintiswano eyigugu eqinisa kokubili isikhundla somuntu nempucuko yentando yeningi.

Kuyingxenye eyinhloko yesithembiso somphakathi, okuhlobene ngokukhethekile nokusebenzisa amakhono okufunda, ulwazi, nezibopho zokunikela ekuphileni komphakathi ngenqubo yezombangazwe yentando yeningi.

Lapho ubona ukuthi izwi lakho lingathonya izinqumo nokwakheka kwemiphumela, kuqinisa indima yakho njengesakhamuzi esikhuthele kunokuba kube indaba elula. Lomuzwa wesisekelo ubalulekile ekuhlanganyeleni okuhle kwentando yeningi.

Ukunqoba Izithiyo Ezivamile Zokuhlanganyela

Ukukhuluma Ngezikhathi Ezimisiwe

Abantu abaningi banomuzwa wokuthi abanaso isikhathi sokuhlangana nabameleli babo. Nokho, ukuthembisana ngokuphumelela akudingi izibopho ezinkulu zesikhathi. Ucingo olunezinhlanu ezintathu, i-imeyili emfushane, noma ukuya ehholo ledolobha ngezikhathi ezithile kungaba nomehluko obalulekile. Isihluthulelo siwukuvumelana kunokuba siqine.

Amathuluzi akhona namuhla enza ukuba i-5 Calls atholakale kakhulu kunanini ngaphambili. i-Calls app ibeka amandla okuthonya isimiso esandleni sakho. Ubuchwepheshe buye banciphisa kakhulu izithiyo ukuba zivumelane nomphakathi, okwenza kube lula kakhulu ukuxhumana nabameleli futhi kuhlale kunezimpikiswano.

Izithiyo ezivimbela ukuthembisana umphakathi azizange zibe zincane. Akudingeki ukuba ucebe, uxhumene kahle, noma ungenele kahle kwezombangazwe. Udinga nje ukunakekela futhi uzimisele ukwenza izwi lakho lizwe. Amathuluzi nempahla yanamuhla kusetshenziswa ngokwedelelo eliphansi ekutholeni abameleli, okwenza ukuba umuntu okwazi ukungena noma ucingo athembise ukuthembisana.

Ukunqoba Ukuzethemba Nokungaqiniseki

Many people feel intimidated by the prospect of contacting their representatives. They worry about not knowing enough, saying the wrong thing, or being dismissed. These concerns are understandable but shouldn't prevent engagement. Representatives and their staff are accustomed to hearing from constituents with varying levels of knowledge and expertise.

Khumbula: Izikhulu ezikhethiwe ziyakusebenzela, ziyakumelela, ziyadinga ukuzwa kuwe; leli qiniso eliyisisekelo kufanele likunike amandla kunokuba likwesabise; unelungelo lonke lokukhuluma nabameleli bakho, futhi banomthwalo wemfanelo wokulalela.

Awudingi ukuba uchwepheshe ukuze uqonde indlela obheka ngayo izinto. Okuhlangenwe nakho kwakho nomlando wakho kubaluleke kakhulu ezingxoxweni ezingokwenqubo. Abameleli badinga ukuzwa kumalungu avamile, hhayi nje ochwepheshe bezimiso nabashikisheli.

Ukubhekana Nokudumazeka Nezithiyo

Akuwona wonke umzamo wobuqaba ozophumelela. Abameleli ngeke bavote ngendlela oyifunayo ngaso sonke isikhathi, futhi izinguquko zenkambiso zithatha isikhathi eside kunalokho okuthenjiswe. Lokhu kudumazeka kuyingxenye yenqubo yentando yeningi, kodwa akumelwe banqande ukuthembisana okuqhubekayo.

I-AMA ikhiqize i-"Conregional Check-Up: A Guide to Physicinic Advocacy" etusa izindlela eziyisikhombisa zokuxhumana ngokuphumelelayo nabenzi bomthetho. Nokho, kuyaqapha ukuthi kuthatha isikhathi nesineke ukufinyelela imiphumela enengqondo" amathemba angokoqobo asiza ekusekeleni ukuthembisana isikhathi eside.

Okokuqala, kufanele uqaphele ukuthi lolu luhlobo olulodwa oluvamile lomhlangano wemithetho. Futhi akukubi. Uzimisile ukuthi ungubani, umeleni, ukuthi iyini impikiswano, nokuthi ukuphi. Eminye imihlangano, lokhu kulingana nalokho ongase ulindele noma uthembe ukukufeza. Ngisho nemihlangano engakhiqizi imiphumela ingabeka isisekelo sempumelelo yesikhathi esizayo.

Ukuthola Ukusekelwa Nemithombo Yengcebo

Akumelwe ungene wedwa. Izinhlangano eziningi zinikeza imithombo, ukuqeqesha, nokusekela izakhamuzi ezifuna ukuxhumana nabameleli bazo. Lamaqembu angakusiza ukuba uqaphele izimpikiswano, imiyalezo yobuciko, futhi uxhumanise imizamo yobushiqela nabanye abahlanganyela nawe izinkathazo zakho.

Nakuba ukuxhumana nabameleli bakho ngabanye kuyindlela ehleli ikhona, amathuluzi amaningana enzelwe ukwenza i-apps, i-odoles, futhi asebenza kakhulu. Ama-odoli amabili yi-5 Calls app nezimpawu ze- Justice. 5 Calls iyithuluzi lenkululeko lomphakathi eliye laguqula indlela amaMelika athintana ngayo nezikhulu zawo ezikhethiwe. Akhona njenge-app (iOS ne-Android) kanye newebhusayithi (ibiza.org), ingena ngenqubo yonke yokubiza abameleli bakho ngezindaba zamanje. I-Applet icela izingcingo ezingaphezu kwezigidi eziyishumi ukuba athinta izikhulu zabo ezikhethiwe futhi iyaqhubeka ikhula njengoba abantu bethola amandla ayo. La mathuluzi enza izivumelwano zifinyeleleke futhi ziphumelele kubo bonke abantu.

Amacebiso Awusizo Okufunda Ngokuphumelelayo

Yazi Abameleli Bakho

Uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi ubani omelela umphakathi wakini, ungathola ngokusebenzisa ithuluzi lakho lokuthola i-Fopp Your Legistrator. Ikhasi likaSenator lakho lizokunika amakheli akhe okuthumela, izinombolo zocingo, ama-internex, kanye nekheli le-imeyili. Ukwazi ukuthi umelelwa ngubani endaweni, umbuso, nesilinganiso sikahulumeni yisinyathelo sokuqala ekuthembiseni okuphumelelayo.

Hlola izikhundla zabameleli bakho, izabelo zamakomiti, nemibhalo yokuvota. Ukuqonda izinto eziza kuqala nombono wabo kukusiza ukuba uhlele imiyalezo yakho ngezindlela ezivumelana nezithakazelo zabo nemithwalo yabo yemfanelo. Abameleli abaningi balondoloza amawebhusayithi anokwaziswa okuningiliziwe ngezikhundla zabo nangemisebenzi yabo.

Ukuqonda Inqubo Yomthetho

Bukeza indlela inqubo yomthetho esebenza ngayo. Ukuqonda indlela umqondo oba yiyo umthetho kuyokusiza ukuba uveze imibono yakho ngokuphumelelayo. Hlangana nomenzi wemithetho ngempikiswano ethile ngaphambi kokuba iSishaya-mthetho sithathe isinyathelo. Ukuxoxa nabameleli kuqala enqubweni yezomthetho, lapho besakha imibono nezikhundla, ngokuvamile kuphumelela kakhulu kunokulinda kuze kube ngemva kokuvota okuhleliwe.

Ukuqonda izakhiwo zamakomiti, amakhalenda okushaya umthetho, nemithetho ehleliwe kukusiza ukuba ulwele imizamo yakho yokuzilawula ngokuphumelelayo. Ukwazi ukuthi kuthathwa nini izikweletu ekomitini, lapho kuhlelwa khona amavoti, nokuthi kuhlongozwani ukulungisa kukuvumela ukuba uhileleke ezikhathini ezilimaza kakhulu.

Hlala Uzazi Izindaba

Bheka izihloko ezimbili ezithakazelisayo. Uma ufuna ukuxoxa ngemibono yakho ngokwandisa amathuba okuthola impilo, ungaphazanyiswa yingxoxo ngentela, ngokwesiqondiso se-AMA. Ukugxila emizamweni yakho yokukhokha intela ezindabeni ozikhathalela ngokujulile futhi uziqonde kahle kwenza ukuthembisana kwakho kuphumelele futhi kusekeleke.

Hlala waziswe ngentuthuko ephambili. Landela ukuhlanganiswa kwezindaba, qinisekisa ukushicilelwa yizinhlangano ezihlangene, futhi uqaphele izikhundla nezenzo zabameleli bakho. Ukwazi kahle kukuvumela ukuba uhileleke ngesikhathi esifanele ngokwaziswa okuhlobene nomthetho.

Ukuhlanganiswa Nabanye

Nakuba kubaluleke ngazwi linye, ukuhlanganisa ukuhlangana kwe-athom kubangela ukukhula. Hlanganisa nabanye abakhathazeka nawe ngezinhlangano zomphakathi, amaqembu okuphatha izigebengu, noma izinhlangano ezihlangene. Imizamo ehlangeneyo ibonisa ukusekela okukhulu futhi ingaphumelela kakhulu kunokuxhumana okukodwa.

Nokho, ukuxhumanisa akusho ukuthumela izinhlamvu ezifanayo. Ungathumeli izinhlamvu "ezibhalwe ngendlela efanayo", amaposi noma izinxushunxushu. Lezimoto azithathwa njengezibalulekile njengencwadi yakho siqu. Izincwadi zomuntu siqu zibonisa ukuzibophezela okukhulu kwesikhathi nomzamo engxoxweni yakho. Ngisho nalapho uhlangana nabanye, sebenzisa ukuxhumana kwakho ukuze ulondoloze ubuqiniso nethonya.

Zibhale

Gcina amarekhodi ezokuxhumana kwakho nabameleli. Qaphela lapho uthintana nabo, ukuthi uphakamisa iziphi izimpikiswano, nokuthi iziphi izimpendulo owazithola.

Ukuzihlela kungase kusho ukuthi umyalezo wakho ugxiliswe kakhulu. Ukuxhumana nezingxoxo zangaphambili kubonisa ukuthi uhlala uthembisene futhi usiza amalungu ezisebenzi ukuba akukhumbule wena kanye nezinto ezikukhathazayo.

Umphumela Obanzi Wesivumelwano Sesigqi

Ukuqinisa Ukuxhumana Komphakathi

Ukuhlangana nabameleli ngokuvamile kuhlanganisa wena nabanye emphakathini onezinkathazo zakho. Lokhu kuhlangana kungaholela ekuhlanganyeleni komphakathi nasekuhlelweni komphakathi. Ukuba ilungu le-COVIC kunezinzuzo eziningi. "Ukwenza Umsebenzi Wedemokrasi," uRobert Putnam ubonisa ukuthi ukuba amalungu esizwe aphakeme kubikezela ukusebenza okungcono kukahulumeni, ngisho nangaphandle kwezinhlangano zezezwe ezifanayo nezinhlangano zezombangazwe. Ubuhlobo obakhelwe ngokubo bonke ubusomkhakha buqinisa imiphakathi ngaphandle kwezimiso ezithile.

Izimiso ezisekelwe emphakathini zidala izinhlangano zezakhamuzi ezithembisene ukuhlobana ngezindaba eziningi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Lezizinhlanganisela ziba izakhiwo zomphakathi eziwusizo eziqinisa ukungenela kwentando yeningi nokuzinza komphakathi.

Ukuhlanganyela Kwentando Yeningi Okuyisibonelo

Lapho usebenzelana nabameleli bakho, ulingisa ukuhlanganyela kwentando yeningi kwabanye, ikakhulukazi intsha.

Ukuhlanganyela okuhlangenwe nakho kwakho nokuthembisana komphakathi − kokubili impumelelo nezinselele − kukhuthaza abanye ukuba bahlanganyele. Uma abantu bebona ukuthi ukuthembisana kuyafinyelelwa futhi kungaveza imiphumela, bangaba sengozini kakhulu yokuhileleka bona ngokwabo. Lokhu kubangela ithonya elikhulu eliqinisa impucuko yentando yeningi.

Ukuba Nesandla Empilweni Yentando Yeningi

Ukulondoloza indawo enempilo yomphakathi, kokubili ngaphandle kolayini, kuyimfuneko yokubusa okuhle nokubusa ngentando yeningi. Amazwe akhuthaza indawo yomphakathi kokubili emazingeni esizwe nawendawo abekwe kangcono ukuze avune izinzuzo eziningi zesivumelwano sezakhamuzi eseqinisweni, aqinise ukuvezana nokulandisa, futhi aqinise izakhamuzi nomphakathi onamandla. Izenzo zomphakathi ngamunye zinikela empilweni ephelele yesimiso sombuso wentando yeningi.

Idemokrasi idinga ukunakekelwa okusebenzayo. Ayisona isimiso esisebenza ngokuma kwe-autopilot, kodwa inqubo enamandla exhomeke ekuhlanganyeleni kwezakhamuzi. Ukuxhumana ngakunye nommeleli, wonke amahholo edolobha, zonke izivoti ezinolwazi zisiza ekugcineni izinhlangano zentando yeningi zinempilo futhi zisabela.

Bambalwa abantu abawathola amathuba okuhlanganyela ekwenzeni izimiso. Kukuhlola okungu-2021 kwamazwe e-OECD, amaphesenti angu-38 kuphela ezakhamuzi alindele ukuthi uhulumeni wazo ungayithuthukisa inkonzo engaphumeleli noma usebenzise umbono omusha, futhi amaphesenti angu-30 kuphela abantu anomuzwa wokuthi angakwazi ukuveza ithonya kulokho uhulumeni akwenzayo. Lezi zibalo ziqokomisa ukubaluleka kokubonisa ukuthi amazwi ezakhamuzi afeza okuthile futhi angathonya imiphumela.

Ukuthatha Isinyathelo: Izinyathelo Ozothatha

Qala Ukusebenza Kancane Futhi Kwakha

Uma usanda kuhlangana nabameleli, uqale ngesenzo esisodwa. Yenza ucingo olulodwa, thumela i-imeyili eyodwa, noma uye ehholo elilodwa ledolobha. Lezi zinyathelo zokuqala zakha ukuqiniseka nokujwayelana nenqubo. Njengoba uqala ukushelela, ungandisa ukuthembisana kwakho ukuze uhlanganise izindlela eziningi nezindaba.

Ungazizwa ucindezelwa ukuba ube ummeli onekhono. Ukuthembisana ngokunenzuzo emphakathini kuyikhono elikhula ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ngokuprakthiza nangolwazi. Ukuxhumana ngakunye nabameleli noma izisebenzi zakho kukufundisa okuthile ngendlela ongakhulumisana ngayo ngokuphumelelayo.

Thola Izinkinga Ozibeka Kuqala

Khetha umba obaluleke kakhulu futhi ufuna ukugxila kuwo. Lokhu kugxila kwenza ukuba ufundele ukusekela isikole kuhlale kuqinile futhi kuphumelele. Uzofunda lukhulu ngale mpikiswano futhi wakhe ubuhlobo nabameleli nezisebenzi ezisebenza kuyo.

Noma yini eshukumisa ukuthembisana kwakho, lokho kuhlobana okuyiqiniso kuyokwenza ukuba uthande ukuqagela futhi ulondolozeke ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Yenza Umkhuba Wokuzisholo Njalo

Ukuthembisana uhulumeni kuyingxenye evamile yesimiso sakho.Zibekele eceleni isikhathi sokuxhumana nabameleli bakho, sokuhlala wazi ngezindaba ezithile, noma sokuya emihlanganweni yomphakathi.

Ungase uzibophezele ukushaya ucingo kanye ngenyanga, ukuya emahholo asemadolobheni ayingxenye eyodwa kwezine, noma ukuthumela i-imeyili noma nini lapho kuvela impikiswano ephambili yokuvota. Noma isiphi isimiso esisebenza kuwe, ukungaguquguquki akubalulekile.

Ukuzihlanganisa Nezakhamuzi Ezifulelwe

Thola izinhlangano noma amaqembu asebenza ngezindaba ozikhathalelayo. Lokhu kuxhumana kunikeza ukusekela, ukwaziswa, namathuba okubambisana. Izinhlangano eziningi zinikeza ukuqeqeshwa, imithombo yemali, nokulungisa njalo okwenza ukuthembisana kube lula futhi kuphumelele.

Izinhlangano zendawo zomphakathi, amaqembu azimele okuqasha, kanye namanhlangano omphakathi konke kunikeza izindlela zokuthembisana. Ukuhlangana nalamaqembu kuqinisa izwi lakho ngalinye futhi kunikeza ukusekela komphakathi ukuba uqhubeke uthembekile.

Hlanganyela Nakho Lokho Oye Wabhekana Nakho

Xoxa nabangane, umkhaya, nozakwakho ngezinto eziye zakwenza kuwe uthembisene. Xoxani ngalokho enikufundile, khuthazani abanye ukuba bahileleke, futhi xoxani ngezindaba ezithinta umphakathi wakini. Le zingxoxo zisiza ekuthuthukiseni impucuko yokuhlanganyela komphakathi futhi zingashukumisela abanye ukuba bathathe isinyathelo.

Uma uthola okuhlangenwe nakho okuhle ngokuthembisana umphakathi — uma ummeleli esabela ezinkathazweni zakho noma lapho ukuphamba kwakho kunezela ekushintsheni kwenqubo, / nikezana lezozindaba. Izindaba eziphumelelayo zibonisa ukuthi ukuthembisana kuyasebenza futhi kukhuthaza abanye ukuba bahlanganyele.

Izimiso Eziyinhloko Zokuhlanganyela Ngokuphumelelayo

Njengoba uthuthukisa umkhuba wakho wokuthembisana umphakathi, khumbula lezi zimiso eziyisisekelo:

• Yiba yiqiniso: Hlanganyela izinto ezikukhathazayo nokuhlangenwe nakho kwakho siqu kunokuphinda amaphuzu okukhuluma
• Yiba nenhlonipho: Gcina inhlonipho nomsebenzi ngisho noma ungavumelani nabameleli
• sho ngqo:[ Gxila ezindabeni ezithile nomthetho kunokukhononda okungacacile
• phikelela: Ukuqonda ukuthi ushintsho ludinga isikhathi nomzamo oqhubekayo
• Yaziswa: Hlala ukhona kundaba futhi uqonde inqubo yomthetho
• Yiba nendawo ehlelekile: Isikhathi sokuxhumana kwakho mayelana nethonya elikhulu futhi usebenzise izindlela ezifanele
• Ungaguquguquki: Ukuhlanganyela njalo kunaphakathi nezinkinga kuphela
• Bambisana:[ uhlanganisa nabanye ukuze ukhulise ithonya lakho

Imithombo Yokuqhubeka Nesikhathi

Imithombo eminingi ingasekela imizamo yakho yokuthembisana umphakathi. Amawebhusayithi kahulumeni anikeza abameleli bonke ukwaziswa okuthintanayo. Izinhlangano ezifana ne- Umbaleki we-CBICO Education unikeza imithombo yemfundo ngokuhlanganyela kwentando yeningi. Amathuluzi anjenge 5 Calls inqubo yokuxhumana nabameleli ngezindaba zamanje.

Imitapo yezincwadi yendawo ivame ukunikeza izimali zomphakathi ezibophayo futhi ingase ithole izinhlelo zokuxhumana nabameleli nokuhlanganyela kuhulumeni wendawo.

Izinhlangano zezindaba nezinhlangano zokucwaninga zenza ucwaningo nokwaziswa mayelana nomthetho osele nezimpikiswano zezezindaba ezithembekile kukusiza ukuba uhlale wazi izindaba futhi uthole amathuba okuthembisana ngesikhathi esifanele.

Abameleli abaningi bahlala benolwazi lwezezindaba lapho bexoxa khona ngemisebenzi yabo nangezikhundla zabo.

Ikusasa Lokuhlanganyela Ngentando Yeningi

Technology continues to create new opportunities for civic engagement. Digital tools make it easier than ever to contact representatives, stay informed about issues, and coordinate with other engaged citizens. These innovations lower barriers to participation and create new pathways for democratic engagement.

Nokho, ubuchwepheshe buyithuluzi, hhayi ithuluzi elithatha indawo yomsebenzi oyisisekelo wentando yeningi. Izimiso eziyisisekelo zokuxhumana kwezakhamuzi, ukuhlanganyela okuqhubekayo, ukuxoxa ngenhlonipho, kuhlala kulokhu kunezinqubo ezizivelelayo. Ukubophana okuphumelelayo kuhlanganisa izindlela ezingokwesiko ezinjengocingo kanye nemihlangano namathuluzi amasha obuchwepheshe.

Impilo yentando yeningi ixhomeke ekuhlanganyeleni kwesakhamuzi esikhuthele. Ukuthintana nabameleli bakho abakhethiwe kungase kubonakale njengesenzo esincane, kodwa kungezinye zezinkulumo eziyisisekelo nezinamandla zokubonisa ubuzwe embusweni wentando yeningi. Uma uthatha ucingo, uthumela i-imeyili, ungena ehholo ledolobha, noma uveza uphawu oluveza izindinganiso zakho, uhlanganyela emsebenzini oqhubekayo wokulungisa umphakathi wethu.

Isiphetho: Izwi Lakho Libalulekile

Ukuxhumana nabameleli bakho kungaphezu komsebenzi wesizwe, − kuyithuba lokuhlela izimiso nezinqumo ezithinta ukuphila kwakho, umphakathi wakho, nezwe lakini. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukhuthaza isenzo sesimo sezulu, ukuqondisa impilo, ubulungisa bezenhlalo, ukulingana kwezomnotho, noma enye indaba, izindaba zakho. Embusweni wentando yeningi, ubuhlobo phakathi kwezakhamuzi nezikhulu ezikhethiwe kumelwe busebenze futhi buqhubeke.

Isithiyo sokuthembisana umphakathi asikaze sibe sincane, futhi amathuluzi akhona awakaze atholakale kakhulu. Awudingi ubuchwepheshe obukhethekile, ukuhlobana kwezombangazwe, noma izibopho ezinkulu zesikhathi ukuze wenze umehluko. Okudingayo ukuzimisela ukukhuluma, ukuveza umbono wakho, futhi uhlanganyele nenqubo yentando yeningi.

Ucingo ngalunye, i-imeyili ngayinye, wonke amahholo asedolobheni asiza ekuthokozeni nohulumeni osabelayo nolandisa ngokwengeziwe. Uma izakhamuzi zikhuluma nabameleli bazo ngenkuthalo, ziqinisekisa ukuthi izenzo zikahulumeni zibonisa izidingo nokukhathazeka komphakathi. Lengxoxo eqhubekayo ibaluleke kakhulu ekufuneni idemokrasi yabameleli.

Qalisa namuhla. Yazi umba okhathalelayo, thola ukwaziswa kommeleli wakho, futhi ulwele ukufinyelela. Xelana umbono wakho, landisa indaba yakho, futhi wenze izwi lakho lizwe. Izindaba zakho zokuthembisana, hhayi nje ngenxa yezindaba ezithile ozikhathalelayo, kodwa ngenxa yempilo yentando yeningi ngokwayo.

Idemokrasi ayiwona umdlalo oyisibukeli. Kudinga ukuba izakhamuzi ezithembisene ukuthatha isinyathelo ezingafuni ukuthula. Ngokuthintana nabameleli bakho, ufeza indima yakho njengesakhamuzi futhi ufaka iqhaza emsebenzini oqhubekayo wokwakha uhulumeni osabela ngokwengeziwe, olandisayo, nophumelelayo. Izwi lakho liqinisa umbuso wentando yeningi.

Indaba Efingqiwe: Izinyathelo Eziyinhloko Zokuhlanganyela Okuphumelelayo Kwe - cobic

• Cebisa imibono yakho emthetho: Abameleli abaxhumanayo ngezindleko nangezimiso ezithinta wena nomphakathi wakho
• Isibonakaliso sokulungisa izidingo zomphakathi:[ Hlanganisa umbono wakho ngezindaba zendawo nendlela izimiso ezithinta ngayo indawo yakini
• ukulandisa:[ Babambe abameleli ngokutshela abanye ngemathemba akho nokuhlola izenzo zabo
• Yakha ubuhlobo nezikhulu:[ Ukuhlanganyela ngokungaguquki ukusungula ubuhlobo obuqhubekayo nabameleli nezisebenzi zabo
• Sebenzisa izindlela eziningi zokuxhumana: Ukuhlanganisa izingcingo zocingo, ama-imeyili, izinhlamvu, kanye nemihlangano ye-person ukuze ube nemiphumela emikhulu
• [ Tshela izindaba zomuntu siqu:[ Hlanganisani ngokuthi izimpikiswano zikuthinta kanjani wena ngokwenu ukwenza izimiso ezingabonakali zibe sobala futhi zishintshe
• Yiba nenhlonipho futhi uqeqeshiwe: Gcina inhlonipho ngisho noma ungavumelani ukugcina imikhondo yokuxhumana ivulekile
• Uhlale unolwazi futhi ugxile: Ukuthuthukisa ubuchwepheshe olwazini olubalulekile futhi luhileleke ngokuhleleka
• Ukuxhumene nezinye:[ Hlanganisa izinhlangano futhi uxhumane nezakhamuzi ezinezingqondo ezifana nezenu ukuze ukhulise ithonya lakho
• i-pager ngesikhathi esidlulile: iqonda ukuthi ushintsho olubalulekile ludinga ukuthembisana ngokuqhubekayo nokubekezela

Ngokulandela lezizimiso nangokuthatha isinyathelo, uqinisa izwi lakho ekubuseni ngentando yeningi futhi ufaka iqhaza ekutholweni kwentando yeningi, okuyolandisa. Amandla okubumba umphakathi nezwe lakini asemandleni akho — kusebenzise ngokuthembisana njalo nangokucabangela nabameleli bakho abakhethiwe.