Chifukwa Chake Kudzipereka M’masankho Akwathu Kuli Kofunika Koposa

Nyengo ya masankho iliyonse, zikwi za nzika wamba zimapita patsogolo kuthandiza kuyendetsa makampani a demokrase. Iwo amapanga makampani ofufuza, amalembetsa ovota atsopano, amagogoda pa zitseko, ndi makompyuta kutsimikizira chilungamo. Kudzipereka kaamba ka masankho ndiko imodzi ya njira zachindunji kwambiri zochirikizira ulamuliro wa demokrase m'mudzi wanu. Mosiyana ndi ndawala za dziko lanu. Mafuko akukhala ndi ndalama zochepa ndipo amadalira kwambiri pa ntchito yaufulu. M'madera ambiri, antchito opanga masankhoma akakamiza malo ogwirira ntchito, kutsogolera mizere yaitali ndi kufupikitsa mizere. Mwakupereka nthaŵi yanu, mumathandiza kuletsa mavuto ameneŵa ndi kupezeka ndi masankhoti.

Ntchito ya kudzipereka imakulitsanso minofu ya anthu. Pamene mutengamo mbali m'dongosolo la kusankha popanda kulinganiza pepala lanu, mupeza chidziŵitso chozama cha mmene malamulo amalinganizidwira ndi mmene atsogoleri amasankhidwira. Mukumana ndi anansi amene akugwirizana ndi kudzipereka kwanu kumudzi, ndipo mukulitsa maluso amene amasamukira ku moyo wa anthu aluso ndi waumwini. Nkhani ino imapenda mbali yonse ya ntchito ya kudzipereka kwa masankhothi akwanu kwa ̬ ndi ntchito zimene mungathe kuyang'anizana ndi mapindu amene mungathe kuyang'anizana ndi ̬ • • mukhoza kusankha mmene mungaperekere chopereka chabwino.

Kufunika kwa Kusankha

Malo osankhidwa amanyalanyazidwa kaŵirikaŵiri kuchirikiza mipikisano yapamwamba ya pulezidenti kapena ya mabungwe, komabe iwo ali ndi chiyambukiro chochepa pa moyo wa tsiku ndi tsiku. Mamembala a bungwe la mizinda, akuluakulu a sukulu, akuluakulu a boma, ndi oweruza amapanga zosankha za misonkho ya kumaloko, malo oyendera anthu onse, zoyendera za anthu onse, zosamalira, ndi zamaphunziro. Ameneŵa ndi malamulo amene amagamula kuti misewu ikonzedwa, mabuku amene amaloledwa m'malaibulale, ndi kuchuluka kwa ndalama zimene mumalipira msonkhoma.

Chiyambukiro Chachindunji pa Unansi Wanu

Pamene mudzipereka kusankhira kwa kumaloko, inu ’ mumathandiza akuluakulu osankhidwa amene adzakambitsirana nkhani zimene zikuyambukirani mwachindunji. Meya angavomereze paki yatsopano. Bungwe la sukulu lingasinthe miyezo ya maphunziro. Bungwe la boma lingapangitse ndalama za nyumba zongopezeka. Chifukwa chakuti kampani yovotayo ndi yochepa kwambiri m'masankho a kumaloko, wodzifunira aliyense’ kuyesayesa kwa kuchotsa ovota kukhoza kuyambitsa fuko lapafupi. Malinga ndi kufufuza kwa Chigwirizano cha National Leage of Cities , zosankha za boma za kumaloko zimakhudza pafupifupi mbali iliyonse ya moyo wa anthu, komabe wovota aliyense m'masankhoti kaŵirikaŵiri amaloŵa pansi pa 20 peresenti.

Kumanga Kachipangizo Kothandiza Kudziwa Za M’tsogolo

Masankho a kumaloko amatumikira monga maziko ophunzitsira utsogoleri wa ndale zadziko. Akuluakulu ambiri a boma ndi a boma anayamba ntchito zawo pa mabungwe a sukulu kapena mabungwe a mizinda. Mwa kudzipereka mu mafuko ameneŵa, mumathandiza kuzindikira ndi kuchirikiza oyembekezera kuimira zikondwerero zanu m’mbali zazikulu. Mumathandizanso kupanga mwambo wa kutenga nawo mbali m’boma umene umalimbikitsa ena kuthamangira ku malo kapena kuloŵerera m'kulamulira.

Kuŵerengera ndi Kupezeka

Akuluakulu osankhidwa a boma amakhala pafupi kwambiri ndi anthu awo. Amagula m’masitolo amodzi, amapita ku zochitika zofanana, ndipo amakhala osavuta kuwafikira kuposa oimira boma kapena a boma. Zimenezi zimachititsa kuti azikhala osavuta kuwaimba mlandu pa zochita zawo. Odzipereka amene amagwira ntchito pa makampani kapena kuyang'anira masankho amazoloŵerana ndi oyembekezera kulowa m’sitolo ndi nkhanizo, kuwalola kukhala osankha ndi ochirikiza kwambiri.

Mitundu ya Ntchito Zongodzipereka M’mayiko Ena

The range of volunteer opportunities is broader than most people realize. While working at a polling place on Election Day is the classic role, there are many other ways to contribute before, during, and after the election cycle.

Antchito Yoipitsa

Ogwira ntchito zachinyengo ndiwo maziko a ntchito za Tsiku la Chisankho. Iwo amakhazikitsa makina ovota, ofufuza, opereka mavoti, othandiza ovota ndi zopunduka, ndi kutseka masankho a masankho ambiri a kumaloko amapatsa maphunziro kwa antchito ofufuza, ndipo maulamuliro ena amapereka ndalama zochepa. U.S. Ecomment Commission ikusimba kuti kupereŵera kwa antchito ofufuza kwakhala vuto lobwerezabwereza, makamaka m'madera a tauni. Mwakutumikira monga wopanga masankhoma, mumathandiza mwachindunji kuchepetsa nthaŵi ndi kutsimikizira kuti wovota aliyense woyenerera angaponyerere mpira.

Antchito Odzipereka

Nthawi zambiri akampeni a ofesi ya m’dzikolo amakhala ndi antchito ochepa ndipo amadalira anthu ongodzipereka pa zinthu zosiyanasiyana.

  • Canvassing : Kupita kukhomo ndi khomo kukalankhula ndi ovota ponena za wobatizidwa, kugaŵira mabukhu, ndi kuyankha mafunso. Kujambula kuli imodzi ya njira zogwira mtima koposa zowonjezerera kutsegula kaamba ka ndawala yapadera.
  • Bank: Kuitana ovota olembetsedwa kuwakumbutsa za masankho amene ayandikira, kugaŵana chidziŵitso chofuna kugawana, ndi kuwalimbikitsa kuvota.
  • [[FLT: 0] Kulinganiza: misonkhano yokonzekera, kukumana ndi magudumu, kapena kukonza zochitika. Zimenezi zimaphatikizapo ma logism monga kutumiza mabuku, zakumwa, ndi dongosolo la kudzipereka.
  • [[FLT: 0] Digital Outreap: Kugwiritsa ntchito maakaunti a manyuzi, kulemba mapepala a makalata, kapena kupanga zithunzi. Mkupiti wakumaloko umagwiritsira ntchito zipangizo za magetsi kufikira ovota achichepere.

Malo Olembera

Kulembetsa ovota atsopano ndi ntchito ya chaka chimodzi yotsatizana pa nthaŵi ya masankho. Odzipereka amayala matebulo m'malo a chitaganya, misika ya alimi, makoleji, ndi malo ena a anthu onse. Amathandiza anthu kudzaza mafomu a kulembetsa, kuyang'ana malo olembetsa, ndi kupereka chidziŵitso cha ovota oyambirira kapena olemba makalata. Magulu a Nopartisan onga . org

Oyang’anira Zopangapanga ndi Zowononga

Kuyang'anira chisankho kumatsimikizira kuti ntchitoyo ichitidwa bwino ndiponso mogwirizana ndi lamulo. Odzipereka ena amatumikira monga oyang’anira ofufuza a boma pa ndawala kapena gulu lopanda gawo. Amaona ntchito yovota, amawona kusagwirizana kulikonse (mizere yaitali yosweka, kuopseza kwa ovota), ndi kuwasimba kwa akuluakulu a masankho. Ntchito imeneyi imafuna kukhazika mtima pansi ndi kudziŵa malamulo a masankho, amene amafotokozedwa kwambiri pophunzitsa.

Zoyendera ndi Chichirikizo cha Kupezeka

Ovota ambiri, makamaka okalamba, opunduka, kapena amene alibe galimoto, amavutika kufika ku malo oonera. Odzipereka angapereke mahatchi ku mavoti, kuthandiza ndi mavoti a m'mphepete mwa nyanja, kapena kuthandiza ndi mafomu ofunsira makalata. Mabungwe ena amagwirizanitsa malo oyendera kapena kupereka malo oyendera. Zimenezi zimawononga kwambiri anthu amene akufufuza malo amene ali kutali ndi madera okhala anthu.

Chithandizo cha Chinenero

M'madera osiyanasiyana, ovota amene amalankhula Chingelezi chochepa angafunikire chithandizo cha kuzindikira mavoti kapena malangizo. Odzipereka a ku Biling angathandize monga omasulira malo ofunsira, kutembenuza zipangizo za chigawo, kapena kuthandiza ndi zoyesayesa za ovota. Chigawo cha Chivoti cha Chilungamo cha U.S. chimalimbikitsa zifuno za chinenero pansi pa Chikalata cha Zopanga ufulu, kutanthauza kuti odzipereka pa zinenero ziŵiri kaŵirikaŵiri amafunidwa kwambiri.

Mmene Mungathandizidwire Mwaufulu

Kutenga sitepe loyamba n’kosavuta, koma kudziwa kumene mungayambire kungakuchititseni kuti muyambe.

Mfundo 1: Muzifufuza Mipata Yomwe Mumakhala Nayo

Yambani mwa kulankhula ndi ofesi yanu ya chisankho (kaŵirikaŵiri imatchedwa kalaliki wa boma, bungwe la masankho, kapena makampani a masankho). Iwo angakuuzeni za ndandanda ya ofufuza ndi zosoŵa zilizonse za mwamsanga. Ndiponso fufuzani mawebusaiti a zipani za ndale zadziko zakumaloko (Democratic, Republican, kapena zipani zachitatu) ndi mabungwe osagwirizana ndi boma monga League of Women Voters. Magulu ambiri ali ndi makhonya operekera odzifunira pa Intaneti amene asankha amene ali pafupi.

Sitepe 2: Sainani Ndipo Mapepala Anu Onse

Ntchito zambiri zaufulu zimafunikira fomu yosavuta yofunsira. Kuti antchito opanga mavoti adziwike ndi kutsimikizira kukhala wovota wovomerezeka m'dzikolo. Odzipereka a mkupiti angasaine pangano lachinsinsi kapena malamulo a khalidwe. Ntchito zina, makamaka zokhudza kuyang'anira mapepala kapena kugwira ntchito ndi chidziŵitso champhamvu, zimafunikira kupenda. Masitepewa afunikira kukwaniritsa deti la masankhoti, popeza kuti maseti angafunike milungu ingapo kuchitika.

Sitepe 3: Pitani pa Magawo Ophunzitsa

Kuphunzitsa nkofunika pa ntchito monga wopanga mavoti kapena mapulogalamu a masankho. Magawo a kuphunzitsa amafalishoni a mmene mungagwiritsirire ntchito makina ovota, mmene mungachitire ndi mavuto, ndi kutsatira njira zalamulo. Odzipereka a mkupiti angaphunzire za kujambula zilembo, maprogramu a foni, kapena zitsogozo za makompyuta a anthu. Musaleke kuphunzitsa ̬ it imakutsimikizirani kuti mukhoza kuchita ntchito zanu mwachidaliro ndipo popanda zolakwa zimene zingachotse ovota.

Mfundo 4: Muzithandizana ndi Anthu

Anthu ongodzipereka a m’nyengo imeneyi akhoza kupereka malangizo okhudza mmene angayendetsere zinthu monga kuyendetsa magalasi aatali kapena kudandaula.

Phindu la Kudzipereka Posankha

Kudzipereka kumathandiza kwambiri kuposa kuthandiza anthu kuti agwire ntchito ya demokalase.

Kukula kwa Luso

Antchito ofufuza amaphunzira luso monga kugwiritsa ntchito makina ovota ndi kuyang'anira makamu. Anthu ongodzipereka ongolankhulana mwaubwenzi, kukopa, ndi luso lopanga zochitika. Makompyuta a chisankho amakulitsa chidwi chachikulu cha tsatanetsatane ndi kulemba ndi kulembedwa mwalamulo. Maluso onsewa amapita ku ntchito zalamulo, oyang'anira boma, makampani osapanga phindu, ndi malonda.

Kucheza ndi Anthu

Mukhoza kukumana ndi anthu osiyanasiyana amene amagwirizana pa nkhani ya pangano la ukwati, kucheza ndi anthu aluso, kapena kuchita nawo zinthu zambiri m’mabungwe a anthu.

Mphamvu ndi Lingaliro la Chifuno

Anthu ongodzipereka nthaŵi zambiri amanena kuti adzipereka kwambiri m’dera lawo ndiponso kuti ali ndi chidaliro chachikulu pa ntchito ya demokalase.

Chidziŵitso Chowonjezereka

Mudzaphunzira mmene masankho amagwirira ntchito pa ̬ kulinganiza kwa mapulani a mavoti, malamulo olamulira kulowa, ndi mavuto amene akuluakulu a masankho amayang'anizana nawo. Kudziŵa zimenezi kumakupangitsani kukhala wovota wodziŵa bwino ndi wochirikiza wokhoza bwino kwambiri kusintha masankho. Kumvetsa zimenezi kumakuthandizaninso kuchotsa mfundo zolakwika zokhudza kukhulupirika m’masankho.

Mavuto Amene Mungakumane Nawo ndi Mmene Mungawagonjetsere

Kudzipereka n’kopindulitsa, koma kumathandiza kuti musamavutike kwambiri.

Kudzipereka pa Nthawi

Ntchito zaufulu zingafunikire maola ambiri, makamaka pa Tsiku la Chisankho (kaŵirikaŵiri 5:00 MWEZI mpaka 9: 00 PM kapena pambuyo pake). Odzipereka a mkupiti angacheze ndi madzulo angapo mlungu umodzi kuyang'ana kapena kutumiza foni. Kusamalira zimenezi, kukonzekeratu: kupatula nthaŵi yogwira ntchito ngati nkotheka, kulinganiza kusamalira ana, ndi kuyendera limodzi. Ntchito zambiri zimakulolani kusankha madesiki kapena kuchita maora angapo pamlungu.

Kusunga Maganizo

Ndale zingakukwiyitseni. Mungakumane ndi osankha okwiya kapena okhumudwa, makambitsirano oopsa, kapena zotsatira zogwiritsa mwala. Odzipereka kugwira ntchito kwa woyembekezera kubatizidwa ̱ ndawala angaone ngati aikidwa ndi zotsatira zake, ndipo angakhumudwe ngati wobatizidwayo atalephera. Kuti muthe, ganizirani za njirayo m’malo mwa zotsatira zake. Dzikumbukireni kuti zimene munachita posankha ndi wopambana. Debrief ndi antchito anzanu odzifunira ufuluwo ndipo athawa akafuna kupuma.

Mavuto Omveka Bwino

Zoyendera kupita ku malo ofufuza, makamaka kumadera akumidzi, zingakhale nkhani. Zigawo zina za maphunziro zimachitidwa panthaŵi zosayenera. Ngati zoyendera zili vuto, funafunani njira zophunzitsira kapena malo osungirako zinthu ndi antchito ena odzifunira. Nthaŵi zina maofesi a pulogalamu amapereka njira kapena malipiro a ndalama zoyendera zimene zingafunike kugwiritsa ntchito pa ulendo— fakitsani pasadakhale.

Kulingalira kwa Ndale Zadziko

M'malo ogaŵanika, odzipereka ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito malingaliro osiyanasiyana mwaukatswiri. Ogwira ntchito za pokoso ayenera kukhala auchete ndi kutumikira ovota onse mofanana. Odzipereka a mpikisano ayenera kulemekeza malingaliro otsutsana pamene akutsutsa. Ngati mukumana ndi chidani, khalani wodekha, tumizani ku chidziŵitso chenicheni, ndipo ngati kuli kofunika, chotsani. Mabungwe ambiri amapereka maphunziro oletsa kuyendetsa zinthu.

Chiyambukiro cha Odzifunira pa Kukhulupirika kwa Chisankho

Antchito odzifunira amachita mbali yofunika kwambiri posunga umphumphu wa masankho. Ogwira ntchito ndi ochenjera ndiwo njira yoyamba yotetezera zolakwa kapena zosayenera; amatsimikizira kuti osankha osankhidwa oyenera okha ndi kuti njira za pulogalamu zatsatiridwa. Mafoni a pulogalamu ya Ecommo (zonse ziŵiri zigawenga ndi zosakhala za partisanganda) amathandiza kudziyang'anira okha pa ntchitoyo. Kukhalapo kwawo kumaletsa chinyengo ndi kutsimikizira anthu kuti masankho ali abwino. Panthaŵi imene kudalira pa masankho kukuka, antchito odzifunira amathandiza kubwezeretsa chidaliro mwa kusonyeza kuonekera ndi kudzipereka.

Kufufuza kumasonyeza kuti maulamuliro a maprogramu odzifunira amphamvu ali ndi mavuto ochepa pa Tsiku la Chisankho. Mwachitsanzo, chiŵerengero cha ma abulua pepala olembedwa (kaŵirikaŵiri chizindikiro cha zolakwa zolembetsa) chimatsika pamene antchito ofufuza ophunzitsidwa bwino alipo. Odzipereka amathandizanso ndi maphunziro a ovota, kuchepetsa kusokonezeka kwa malamulo a ma ID kapena malo oonerako.

Kumaliza: Mbali Yanu m’Kulimbikitsa Demokalase

Masankho a kumaloko ndi kumene demokrase iri yodziŵika kwambiri. Amasankha amene amakhala pa bungwe la sukulu, mmene apolisi amachirikizidwa, ndi kaya misewu imakonzedwa. Mwa kudzipereka, mumatsimikizira kuti zosankha zimenezi zipangidwa ndi pulogalamu yokwanira, osati kokha ndi awo amene angathe kuchotsa ntchito kapena kugwiritsa ntchito malamulo ovuta kwambiri olembetsera. Ola lililonse mumapereka ̬ ku vhankisha counting, kugwira ntchito yofufuza, kapena kuchirikiza munthu amene mumakhulupirira mu ̬ stangthengthel jini ya kutengamo mbali ya democracy.

Kufunika kwa antchito odzifunira sikusintha ndipo kukukulirakulira. Pezani ofesi yanu ya chisankho lerolino, saina kaamba ka maphunziro, ndi kukhala mbali ya chothetsera. Democracy siiri maseŵera owonerera; imafunikira kukangalika, chidziŵitso, ndi odzipereka.