Kachipangizo Kaja Kaja Kankathandiza Anthu Kusintha Zinthu

Australian Capital Territory (ACT) yamanga chimodzi cha zinthu zoyendera zogwirizana kwambiri ndi zoyendera za kutsogolo kwambiri za Australia . Kuphatikiza pamodzi njira zapamsewu zokhala ndi magetsi, njira zounikira zomakulakula, ndi sitima za m’mabasi zambiri, malo apadera a dzikolo amalinganizidwira kukwaniritsa zosoŵa za anthu owonjezereka mofulumira pamene asanayambe kulimba, kupezeka, ndi kuyendetsa bwino. Kusungunuka kwakuya kumeneku kumapenda mbali iliyonse ya dongosolo la kayendetsedwe ka Act’s [1] kuchokera ku misewu yaikulu ya mabasi ndi njira za kayendedwe a galimoto ndi tsogolo la galimoto . Kuyang'ana mosamalitsa mmene Canberra ndi malue amayenderabe.

Mbiri ya Zam’mbuyo ndi Kusintha kwa Zoyendera

Nkhani ya Canberra ya zoyendera inayamba ndi mapulani a Walter Burley Griffin, amene anawonera “mzinda wa m'dimba” womangidwa mozungulira nkhwangwa zapakati ndi misewu ya maradial. Kuyambika kwa ntchito yoyambirira kunasumika pa kuyenda kwa galimoto kwa munthu, kuwunikira pakati pa 8820century galimoto mwa kuzungulira. Komabe, kuyambira m'ma 1990, boma la Actal linayamba kusunthetsedwa ku malo ambiri, osungika. Kuyambitsidwa kwa mabasi a ACIC mu 1970 kuperekedwa translay, koma kunali kufikira 2010 pamene malonda aakulu a magetsi ndi mawilo a ndege asinthanso dongosolo. Kutsegulidwa kwa 1 kwa Canberbarbarbar (nja) mu 201919 pulogalamu yosonyezedwa ndi kuzungulira dera lalitali, kukwera kwa trato.

Malo Opangira Njira: M’mbuyo mwa Kamangidwe ka Canberra

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tugganon Parkway Parkway, Gungapilin Drive, ndi Majura Parkway, , yomwe imagwirizanitsa tawuni yaikulu ya Canberra . . Tuggeranong, Woden, Belconen, Gangapilin, ndi pakati pa mzinda .

Njira Zazikulu ndi Misewu

[[FLT: 0] Federal Highway [[FLT: 1] imagwirizanitsa Canberra ndi Sydney kudzera ku Hume Highway, pamene [[FLT :2] Mumpata wa Agro imalumikiza gawo ku gombe la ku South Wales. Mkati mwa gawolo, Parkes Way [[FLT] [[FLT]] [FLT] [5] ndi CHOMENTOLEAT [[[FLT:] imapanga makhonde otsutsa kaamba ka m'chenjezo ndi katundu. Zomwe zapitazo zakhala zikuwonjezera pa ziwiri, kuwonjezera kuwongolera njira za mayendedwe, ndi kuyendetsa njira zalunthanga (FLT:)

Zoyamba Kusamalira ndi Kuteteza

Boma la AUD limaika ndalama zoposa $60 miliyoni pachaka kukonzanso msewu, kukonza maulalo, ndi kuwongolera . Programu zonga Safect System yachepetsa chiŵerengero cha imfa ndi 30% pa zaka khumi zapitazo, chifukwa cha kutsekereza kwa zoulutsira, kuwongoletsera, ndi kuyendetsa magalimoto m'madera apamwamba. Maprogramu ofufuza anthaŵi zonse amatsimikizira kuti dongosolo lamakono likugwirizana ndi miyezo ya ogwiritsira ntchito apansi pa galimoto, oyendetsa ndege, ndi oyendetsa galimoto.

Kuyenda panjinga ndi Zoyendera Zogwira Ntchito

Canberra amaonedwa mofala monga umodzi wa mizinda ya ku Australia yaubwenzi kwambiri. Gawolo limanyadira makwalala opatulidwa oposa 600, ambiri a iwo ali pa [1] Mpando woyenda ndi wolekanitsidwa ndi magalimoto a m'makwalala. Camberra Bicccleact Network [1] limagwirizanitsa midzi yaikulu, malo a ntchito, ndi malo a zosangulutsa, kupanga chosankha chabwino cha tsiku ndi tsiku lakupuma ndi tsiku.

Njira Zazikulu za Mpangidwe wa Malo

[[FLT: 0] Lake Burley Griffin Friffin ndi njira yotchuka ya makilomita 23 imene imazungulira nyanja ya chithunzithunzi, kugwirizanitsa pakati pa mzinda, National Library, ndi Commonwealth Park . Jerboberra Creek Path [FLT] imapereka khomo lachibiribiri kuchokera kummwera kupita ku chigwa chapakati. End . Enver 105of progate, kuphatikizapo thicrapy, ndi lockers, imapezeka kwambiri pa zoyendera, nyumba za boma, ndi malo a zamalonda. M'Active alinso ndi njira zosonkhezera anthu ambiri kuchoka ku magalimoto kuchoka ku magalimoto.

Zolinganiza Zamtsogolo za Zoyendera Zachangu

2024-2030 Active Travery Strategy ikufuna kuŵirikiza maulendo opangidwa mwa kuyenda ndi kukwera njinga. Zinthu zofunika kwambiri zimaphatikizapo kufutukula matheki a wilo ku midzi ya kumpoto yomakulakula, kuphatikiza njira ndi njanji zounikira, ndi kuwongolera njira zodutsa pa misewu yochuluka. Makonzedwewo amayang'aniranso bwino masukulu ndi zipatala, kugwirizanitsa thanzi ndi mapindu a zoyendera zamphamvu.

Njira Zoyendetsera Anthu: Mabampu, Kuwala kwa M’mwamba, ndi Kutali

Kayendetsedwe ka anthu ka Act kayang'aniridwa ndi transport Canberra [1], bungwe la boma limene limagwira ntchito zonse ziŵiri basi ndi njanji yopepuka. Dongosololi limayendetsa anthu oposa 40 miliyoni pachaka, ndi cholinga cha kudalirika, kupezeka, ndi kuchepetsa kudalira galimoto.

NTCHITO ZA BOS

ASPAN [FLT :1] ndi woyendetsa basi ya onse ya madera a ACT ndi apafupi a New South Wales, monga Queanteyan. Zombo zikupanga mabasi pafupifupi 400, kuphatikizapo:

  • Mabasi a dizilo apamwamba (kuleka kutuluka)
  • Mabasi amagetsi opingasa (kugwirizana ndi njira za mkati mwenimweni mwa tawuni)
  • Zeroāir magetsi mabasi [ (chombo chomakulakula tsopano cha 50+ magalimoto)
  • Mabasi okhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito okonzeka ndi ma jamp, khosi logwedezeka, ndi mawailesi . . . . . . . . .

Njira zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mobwerezabwereza: njira zoyambira [FLT :1] . [1] mphindi 10-15 m'nthaŵi yachiwonjezeko m'makoriji aakulu, pamene misewu ya kumaloko itumikira midzi pa 306gubo. Njira za [FLT:] . Kuyambitsidwa kwa magetsi a khadi (ndipo posapita nthaŵi] njira zake zopangira, +[FLT:]]) imalola anthu kuyenda pa mabasi ndi kuwala ndi kuwala kwa tsiku ndi tsiku ndi tsiku, ndi makkonekedwe a mapepala okhoza kuyendera.

Kuwala kwa ku Canberra (Metro)

Light Rail ndi mbali ya pakati ya masomphenya aatali a panyengo ya Act. Chithunzi 1 chotseguka mu April 2019, chikuthamanga makilomita 12 kuchokera pakati pa mzinda (Alinga Street) mpaka ku Gungapilin. Mbali zazikulu zimaphatikizapo:

  • 11 Amasiya kupita kumalo aakulu monga Dickson, Australian National University, ndi Canberra Centre.
  • Mautumiki pa mphindi 6-8 zirizonse mkati mwa maola a kukwera kwambiri, okhala ndi nthaŵi ya ulendo ya mphindi pafupifupi 25 kumapeto kwa 76toāend.
  • Magalimoto otsika 100 opezekapo osonyeza makompyuta enieni a nthaŵi zokwanira 76 ndi mabogi a njinga.

Dongosolo lapita kale kutsogolo kwa okwerapo, lonyamula okwera oposa 5 miliyoni m'chaka chake choyamba chathunthu ndi kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa mabasi pa khomo lalikulu kumpoto 76south. Kudzawonjezera muyezo 2 kuchokera ku mzinda kupita ku Woden, kudzera ku bwalo la palamente, ndi kumanga koyembekezeredwa kuyambika mu 2025. Kuwonjezereka kumeneku kudzawonjezera makilomita 11 ndi 9 atsopano, kulumikiza mumzinda wa kummwera ndi ku Canberral chipatala mwachindunji. Makonzedwe apakati amaganizo a ku Belconen ndi bwalo la ndege, kupanga mzinda woyembekezeredwa kwambiri wothamanga kwambiri.

Kupeka ndi Kutumiza Nkhani

Kadi la magetsi linayambitsa [[FLT: 0] , Lay [1] mu 2011, kulola tapsonin /tapgradoff kuyenda kudutsa mabasi onse ndi njanji yopepuka. Kusintha kwamakono, Myay+, ndi woyendetsa gawo ndipo adzatumiza gawo mu 2025. Myway+ imachirikiza makadi a banki opanda anthu, malipiro a telefoni, ndi ma foni a , , . Zedi za wokwera ndege amapezeka kudzera mu [[FLT:] Camptaber [[FL:] , zithunzithunzi za m'aunics, ndi malembo a SM. Zojambula za pa mapepala a SPLG. Zopanga zoyendera za pa Intaneti zimapanga mafoni, ndi monga njira yothandiza kuyendera anthu onse.

Ntchito Yofutukula Zaposachedwapa

DONGOLE la AUD lapereka ndalama zoposa madola 1 biliyoni kuti linyamule zinthu zofunika pa 2024-25.

  • [[FLT :0] Kuunika Rail Rage 2 [[FLT ] – Malongosoledwe ndi ntchito zoyambirira za kufutukulidwa kwa Woden.
  • Actric Bus Rollout – Kusintha kwa basi yonse ya dizilo pofika 2040, ndi mabasi amagetsi 90 atsopano olamulidwa 2025.
  • Masitepe Oyambirira a Bonobo [1] + FLT ] - misewu ya mabasi yopatulidwa pa Parkes Way ndi Gungahlin Drive, limodzi ndi malo oyamba a chizindikiro cha mabasi pa 50+ mpano zapamsewu.
  • Caberra Metro Stage 3 Kukhoza [1] -FLT [1] Kufufuza pa khomo la kumadzulo lothekera kupita ku Belconnen, kuphatikizapo chigawo cha pansi pa nthaka kudutsa pakati pa mzinda.

Maprojekiti ameneŵa amachirikizidwa ndi ndalama za boma kupyolera mwa maprogramu onga Urgestion Fund ndi [FLT :2] National Rail Program , kusonyeza kufunika kwa ulendo wa Canberra wa ponse paŵiri wa nzika za kumalo ndi alendo opezekapo.

Kutetezeka kwa Nyengo ndi Zolinga Zake

Pa 2045, anthu ambiri amatulutsa mpweya wa mabomba wa cellzero, ndipo pa nthawiyi anthu ambiri amakwanitsa kukwanitsa cholinga chimenechi.

  • Kuyang'anitsitsa sitima za basi – Monga momwe kwatchulidwira, kusinthira ku mabasi oyenda ku mabasi oyenda kudzachepetsa kugwiritsira ntchito dizilo ndi malita 10 miliyoni pachaka atatha.
  • njanji ya magetsi ya magetsi yoyendetsedwa ndi 100% magetsi okonzedwanso - system imakoka mphamvu kuchokera ku mafamu aakulu a Act sync palativity ndi mlengalenga.
  • [[ML:0] Ulendo wokangalika [[FT:1] – mwa kumanga njira zotetezereka, zogwirizana ndi kupereka zisonkhezero za ndalama.
  • Kuima ndi kuchulukana kwa magalimoto kukupima ziyeso [1] – maprogramu a Pilot pakati pa mzinda cholinga cha kuchepetsa maulendo a galimoto imodzi.

Kugwirizana kwa malo okonzekera zoyenda, monga kupeza nyumba zatsopano pafupi ndi malo oima sitima yapansi, kumathandiza kuchepetsa kufunika kwa ulendo ndi kuchirikiza kukula kwa matauni.

Mavuto Amene Amakumana Nawo M’njira Zoyendera

Mosasamala kanthu za kupita patsogolo kwakukulu, zovuta zingapo zikupitirizabe:

Kuwonjezeka kwa Anthu Ndiponso Mapiko a ku Subran

Anthu a ku Canberra akuyembekezeredwa kufikira 500,000 mu 2030, osonkhezeredwa ndi kuwonjezeka kwachilengedwe ndi kusamuka kwa dziko. Midzi yatsopano monga Molonglo, Deman Prospect, ndi Taylor ikukulitsidwa m'mphepete mwa tauni, kuika chitsenderezo pa mipambo ya msewu ndi kutumiza anthu. Kupititsa patsogolo mautumiki ku madera ameneŵa pamene kuli kwakuti kusunga wailesi m'madera okhalako kuli chitokoso chosalekeza.

Kupereka ndi Kulipira

Malo aakulu a nyumba amafunikira likulu lalikulu, ndipo misonkho yaing'ono ya Actus imatanthauza kudalira kwambiri ndalama za Commonwealth ndi kugwirizana kwa anthu. Kukwera kwa mtengo wa zipangizo zomangira ndi ntchito kwachititsanso kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama pa ntchito monga kuwonjezera njanji yamagetsi. Kulinganiza ndalama zoikizira ndalama zokwanira 76 ndi zofunika kukonza kwa kanthaŵi kochepa ndi nkhani yosatha.

Kuyenera ndi Kupezeka

Pamene kuli kwakuti njanji yopepuka imatumikira malo apamwamba, midzi yaing'ono yaing'ono imadalira pa mautumiki a mabasi omwe sachitika kaŵirikaŵiri ndi ogwirizanitsidwa. Anthu okhala ndi zolemala amapitirizabe kuyang'anizana ndi ziletso, makamaka pamasiteshoni a mabasi akale popanda mapulatifomu okwezeka. Mayendedwe Canberra wayambitsa [[FL:0] Accesble Transport Act Plan [FLT :1] kuti apeze njira zomangira, kuwongolera pa zilengezo za maofesi, ndi kutsimikizira kuti nyumba zatsopano zonse zigwirizana ndi miyezo ya mapulani achilengedwe.

Kuyenda M’madera Ozungulira

Antchito ambiri amachoka ku Queanbeyan ndi mbali zina za New South Wales, kuyambitsa mavuto. Kugwirizana kwa madera akutali, ntchito ndi NSW Transport for NSW, ndi ndalama zothandizira kuyendera misewu yonga Hume Highway ndi madera ofunika kukambirana kosalekeza.

Mipata ndi Malangizo a M’tsogolo

Njira yoyendetsera zinthu ndi yothandiza kuti pakhale njira zatsopano zoyendera.

  • [[FLT : 0] Kuzenga galimoto kodzilamulira [[FLT :1] – Thurt Canberra adagwirizana ndi University of Canberra kuyesa zombo zopanda dalaivala pa koleji ndi misewu yosankhidwa m'madera akufupi. Zolembedwa zosonkhanitsidwa zingadziŵitse mtsogolo pa mautumiki a 76demand.
  • [[FLT: 0] Mobibility [“Mobity à aslisalisa Seievice [MaaS] [1] -A app imodzi yogwirizanitsa ulendo wapoyera, njinga chitatu, eנscooters, ndi wokwera à à hahiling akukula. Zimenezi zikalola ogwiritsa ntchito kulinganiza, kulemba mabuku, ndi kulipira maulendo onse odutsa njira zosiyanasiyana.
  • Zizindikiro zomveka za pamsewu ndi njira zoyenda mwamphamvu [1] [1] – Kugwiritsira ntchito chidziŵitso chenicheni cha nthaŵi kuchokera ku galimoto ndi zipangizo zoyendera, magetsi a m’misewu angakwaniritsidwe kuchepetsa kuchedwa. Njira zopimira pa makosiji aakulu zingazoloŵere ku kuyenda kwa nthaŵi yokwanira [1] popanda kuwonjezereka kwa misewu yokwera mtengo.
  • Micromobial mistyle - Otetezereka, masiteshoni oyenda bwino kumene anthu angaimike njinga, amayang'anira cheza chenicheni, ndi kupezeka kwa nthaŵi ya kuima pa malo ena oyendera. Mabwalo ameneŵa akuimbidwa pa siteshoni yanjanje ndi mabasi aakulu.
  • Kuyesanso kwa hydrogen basi [1] – Kagulu ka mabasi a hydrogen àcell kakuyesedwa monga njira yothetsera yonga yaitali, njira zapamwamba 93dotics kumene magetsi a betripa [1] siabwino kwambiri.

Ntchito Yolamulira ndi Yopereka Ndalama

Canberra ikukhala pakati pa Nduna Yaikulu ya APT Boma, Treasureal and Economic Development . Malangizo a lamulo amaikidwa ndi Actal Transport Strategy 2020-2045 , imene imandandandalika masomphenya a bungwe la zoyendera zogwirizana, zero-ecoractive . Njirayo imakonzedwanso zaka zisanu zilizonse ndipo imayenderana ndi Camberra Spacial Plan kaamba ka kugwiritsira ntchito nthaka.

  • Ndalama zandalama za gawo zimagawiridwa (zoyendetsera ntchito ndi zogwirira ntchito)
  • Nyumba za Ufumu zogwirizana zimapereka ndalama (m’njira, Kumanga Malo Abwinopo, Urban Conges Fund)
  • Ndalama zopezeka pa galimoto (zopezeka pafupifupi 30 peresenti ya ndalama zoyendetsera ntchito m’njira za onse)
  • Kupanga ndalama zaumwini mwa kugwirizana kwaumwini kwa njanji yopepuka ndi njira yaikulu.

Kupangidwa kwa Infraformation Canberra[[FL:1], bungwe lopatulidwa lopereka ntchito, kwawongolera kuŵerengera ndi kutumiza kwa maprojekiti aakulu.

Kumaliza

Malo a Act ndi malo oyendera apadera a kampani ya Act ndi mapangano a zinthu zapadera, autali amene amalinganiza zofunika za mzinda womakula ndi kufunika kwa kusungika. Kuyambira pa mabasi ndi dziko lapansi ndi njira zoyendera zoyendera mpaka ku kayendedwe ka njanji yomakulakulakula, gawo likumanga malo oyendera amene ali abwino, osavuta kupezeka, ndi obiriŵira kwambiri. Kupitirizabe kukonza zinthu, ndi kugwirizana kwa boma kudzakhala kofunika kuti anthu athe kugonjetsa mavuto otsala ndi kulanda mipata ya m'tsogolo ya kutsika kwa [1] Anthu, a pa ulendo, ndi alendo omwe, magalimoto a Actic syst syl imapereka chitsanzo cha mmene nyumba yaikulu yapakati pa ma centract ithandizire bwino ndi mokhazikika.

[[MTL:0] Zolembera zowonjezera zoŵerenga: