Table of Contents

Malipiro a kampeni amagwira ntchito yaikulu kuwongolera zotsatira za ndale zadziko ndi thanzi la demokrase yathu. Monga wovota, muli ndi mphamvu zambiri kuposa zimene mungadziŵe kuti musonkhezere kuchirikiza ndawala zoyendetsedwa ndi kutsimikizira kuwonekera ndi chilungamo m'zochitika za kampani. Kumvetsetsa ntchito yanu m'kukonzanso ndawala kungakuthandizeni kupanga zosankha za ndawala, kuchititsa akuluakulu osankhidwa kukhala ndi mlandu, ndi kuchirikiza masinthidwe enieni amene amalimbitsa kutengamo mbali kwa demokrase.

Kumvetsetsa Ndalama za Mkupiti: Maziko a Ndale Zadziko

Dongosolo locholoŵana limeneli limaphatikizapo zopereka za munthu aliyense payekha, mabungwe, ndi makomiti a ndale (PAC), onse otsogozedwa ndi malamulo olinganizidwa kuchepetsa chisonkhezero chosayenerera ndi kuchirikiza kuwonekera kwa demokrase yathu.

Ogwira ntchito zandale amakweza ndalama kuti apeze ndalama zothandizira mpikisano wawo ndi kusonyeza kuchuluka kwa kuchirikiza kwawo, ndi malamulo a za ndawala olamula amene angapereke ku ndawala, unyinji wa ndalama zimene angapereke, ndi mmene ndalamazo ziyenera kuchitidwira lipoti. Malamulo ameneŵa amasiyana kwambiri ponse paŵiri m’boma ndi m’boma, akumapanga malamulo otsatiridwa omwe ofufuza ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito kuti amvetsetse mmene ndalama zimayendera m’dongosolo lathu landale.

Kusintha kwa Lamulo la Ndalama la Mkupiti

Mkupiti wa zachuma woyamba wa boma, Tillman Act, unakhazikitsidwa mu 1907 ndi kuletsa mabanki ndi mabungwe osungidwa mwa mtunduwo kupanga zopereka za boma, ngakhale kuti ndalama za ndale zadziko za m’zaka zotsatira za United States zakhala magwero a mkangano m’ndale zadziko. Malo a kayendetsedwe ka zinthu asintha modabwitsa m’zaka za zana lapita, olinganizidwa ndi malamulo, zigamulo za bwalo lamilandu, ndi kusintha zochitika za ndale zadziko.

Federal Evolution Campaign Act ya 1971, Bipartisan Reform Act ya 2002, ndi mpambo wa milandu ya boma, kuphatikizapo Buckley ndi Valeo ndi Citizens United. Federal Evotion Commission, imapanga maziko a lamulo la ndawala ya boma. Chilichonse mwa milandu imeneyi yapadera chasintha kwambiri mmene ndalama zingakwezedwere ndi kugwiritsiridwa ntchito m'masankhoti a ku America.

Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act imaphatikizapo makonzedwe angapo olinganizidwa kuthetsa kugwiritsira ntchito ndalama zosawononga, kapena zopanda ndalama, zimene zimafotokozedwa kukhala ndalama zokwezedwa kunja kwa malire ndi ziletso za lamulo la zandalama za boma. Lamulo lapadera limeneli, lodziŵika kwambiri monga McCaine-Fenold, linaimira kuyesayesa kwakukulu kutsegulira njira zimene zinalola zopereka zosatha kuloŵa m'dongosolo la ndale zadziko.

Nzika Zogwirizana ndi Chiyambukiro Chake

Chigamulo cha Khoti Lalikulu la 2010 ku Citizens United v. Federal Envotion Commission ndi chigamulo chotsutsana chimene chinasintha ziletso za ndawala za ndawala zaka zana limodzi ndipo chinatheketsa makampani ndi magulu ena akunja kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zambiri pa masankho. Chigamulo chimenechi chinasintha kwambiri za ndawala ya ndale ndipo chikupitirizabe kukonza ndalama zimene anthu a za ndale awononga masiku ano.

Chigamulo cha Khoti Lalikulu cha 2010 ku Citizens United ndi chigamulo cha m'bwalo chapansi, Speach Tsopano.org v. FEC, mothekera anasonyeza masinthidwe aakulu kwambiri a lamulo la zandalama m'zaka makumi ambiri, pamene nzika United zinachotsa chiletso chakale pa kampani (ndi mgwirizano) zochirikiza kusankhidwa kapena kugonjetsedwa kwa ofuna kubatizidwa, pamene Speech tsopano inalola zopereka zosamalitsa kuchirikiza ndalama zotero ndi kuchititsa kufika kwa ma sheast PCs.

Ndalama zapamwamba za PPAC, zimene kwakukulukulu zimachokera ku kagulu kakang’ono ka opereka ndalama zochuluka koposa, kanayamba kusonkhezera zisankho mwamsanga pambuyo pa nzika za United, ndi ma PC opambana ndalama zokwana pafupifupi $6.4 biliyoni pa zisankho za boma kuyambira 2010 mpaka 20222, ndi kukhazikitsa mbiri ya $2.7 biliyoni m’kusankha 2024. Kuchuluka kwa ndalama zowonongedwa kwabutsa nkhaŵa yaikulu ponena za chisonkhezero cha anthu olemera opereka zinthu m’dongosolo lathu la ndale zadziko.

Malire ndi Malamulo Othandizira

Pambuyo pa McCutcheon, anthu angapereke kwa opitawo ambiri monga momwe afunira kuti asunge malire a ndalama zoperekedwa (m’chitsanzo, $3,500 pa osankhidwa alionse, pa chisankho chimodzi cha 2026). Kumvetsetsa malire ameneŵa nkofunika kwa osankha amene akufuna kutengamo mbali m’dongosolo la ndawala la ndawala kapena kupenda magwero a ndalama zoyendetsera ofunsira.

Komabe, mabungwe othandizira antchito, ndi magulu aumembala sangapereke mwachindunji ku ndawala za boma mwa kuyambitsa makomiti a ndale zadziko, otchedwa kwambiri kuti PACs. Kusiyanitsa pakati pa zopereka zachindunji ndi zowonongedwa zaumwini kwakhala kofunika kwambiri m'nthaŵi yapambuyo pa nyengo ya United.

Maboma onse 50 amalamulira mmene ndalama zimagwiritsidwira ntchito m'ndale zadziko ndi m'masankho, kufalitsa zigawo zonse za malamulo zopangidwira kupereka thayo ndi kuwonekera m'derali. Izi zikutanthauza kuti osankha ayenera kudziŵa malamulo onse a boma ndi apamwamba pamene akupenda za ndawala ya ndawala m'zigawo zawo.

Vuto: Chifukwa Chake Kukonzanso Ndalama Kunachitikira

Ndawala ya ku United States yowonongedwa ikupitiriza kuchuluka ku ziŵerengero zolembedwa, kukwera pafupifupi $20 biliyoni pa masankho 2024 ndi kukwera pafupifupi $450 miliyoni m’mafuko a nyumba ya malamulo ya United States monga mpikisano wa Akalamulo a Ohio mu 2024, ndipo pamene mabiliyoni a madola akugonjetsa mawu a nzika za Amereka wamba, dongosolo la ndale zadziko limasintha kuchirikiza achuma oŵerengeka ndi kuyambitsa malamulo amakhalidwe abwino a maziko pa amene mtundu wathu unakhazikitsidwa.

Chisonkhezero cha Opereka Mathayo Achuma

M’ma 2022, 21 okha a mabanja aakulu koposa opereka anapereka $783 miliyoni ndi biliyoni ya ndalama zonse za chisankho cha boma — zambiri za izo zinapita ku chigawo chachikulu cha PaC kuchirikiza ndawala za msonkhano, ndipo opereka ameneŵa amawonjezera mosavuta chiwonkhetso chonse cha mamiliyoni a opereka ndalama ku Nyumba ndi opereka malamulo a boma.

Nkhaŵa ya anthu onse ponena za chisonkhezero cha opereka ndalama zambiri m'mikupiti ya ndale inasonyezedwa ndi kufufuza kwa 2018 kumene kunapeza kuti 74 peresenti ya Aamereka ofunsidwa analingalira kuti kunali kofunika "kaya" kuti "anthu amene amapereka ndalama zambiri kusankha akuluakulu a boma" "osati ali ndi chisonkhezero chochuluka cha ndale zadziko kuposa anthu ena", koma kuti 72% analingalira kuti chimenechi chinali "osati n’komwe" kapena "sichochitika chopambanitsa. Kulekanitsa kwa makhalidwe a anthu ndi choonadi cha ndale zadziko kumagogomezera kufunika kwa kusintha.

Vuto la Ndalama

Ngakhale kuti pali kusintha, nkhaŵa za ‘ ndalama zachinsinsi' zabuka, kumene mabungwe angawononge popanda kuulutsa opereka awo, kupangitsa kukhala kovuta kufunafuna magwero a ndalama za ndawala. Kusoŵa kwa kuonekera kumeneku kumalepheretsa osankha kupanga zosankha zodziŵidwa ponena za amene akuyesa kusonkhezera mavoti awo ndi chifukwa chake.

Ndalama zakuda ndizo kugwiritsa ntchito chinsinsi. Ndalama zimenezi kaŵirikaŵiri zimachokera ku mabungwe osafuna phindu amene safunikira kuululira operekawo, kupangitsa kusiyana kwakukulu m'kuwonekera kwa ndalama za chigawo. Pa 2018, malamulo a kuvumbula "kulephera kuyang'anira kusatsa malonda kwa ndale pa intaneti kupangitsa kuthekera kwa kuwonjezeka kwakukulu kwa ndalama zotchulidwa pa Intaneti", ndipo m'boma ndi masankhoti a kumaloko, kumene kuli ndalama zocheperapo, "ndalama zotayidwa mdima zochepetsedwa monga $10,000, kapena ngakhale $10,000 — kusintha kwa matumba kaamba ka zikondwerero zapadera — zingalamulire mosavuta masankho".

Kusokonezedwa kwa Malamulo a Chidemokrase

Mwa kulamulira kampani ya ndawala yopereka ndalama ndi ndalama, maboma amafuna kupeŵa mkhalidwe umene andale zadziko amagwiritsira ntchito mphamvu yogwirizana ndi ofesi yawo kufupa opereka ochuluka, ndipo ngakhale pamene kulibe kulinganiza kwenikweni kwa kulinganiza, zopereka zazikulu zingatsutse motsimikizirika lamulo la demokrase la "munthu mmodzi, voti imodzi," popeza kuti operekawo amapeza njira ya mwaŵi kulongosola zikondwerero zawo ndi malingaliro awo, chotero kuwonjezera pa kuletsa chiphuphu chenicheni, malamulo a ndawala a zandalama amayesa kuchepetsa chisonkhezero chosayenerera cha ndalama m’ndale zadziko.

Nkhaŵa yaikulu njakuti pamene anthu olemera ndi okonda zinthu zapadera awononga ndalama zambiri pa chisankho, nzika wamba zimalephera kulankhula m’zochitika za ndale zadziko, ndipo zimenezi zimapanga dongosolo limene akuluakulu osankhidwa angakhale ovomereza kwambiri kwa opereka awo aakulu koposa amene akulingaliridwa kukhala oimira.

Mmene Makampani Angasonkhezerere Ndalama

Ngakhale kuti pali mavuto ambiri amene amabwera chifukwa chowononga ndalama ndiponso chifukwa cha mdima, anthu ovota ali ndi zida zambiri zothandizira pa ntchito ya ndawala ndiponso zolimbikitsa kuti zinthu zisinthe.

Kufufuza ndi Kuphunzira Nokha Ponena za Malo Opezera Ndalama

Sitepe loyamba la kukhala wochirikiza wokhoza kukonzanso ndalama ndilo kumvetsetsa kumene oyembekezera kulandira ndalama zawo. Malamulo oyang’anira zopereka za ndawala, kugwiritsira ntchito ndi kupereka ndalama zapoyera zaperekedwa pa mlingo wa boma ndi bungwe la Federal Evolution Commission (FAC), bungwe lodziimira la boma, ndi mabungwe osapanga phindu, mabungwe a udzu osakhala a boma monga Center for Responsive Political, Consumers Watchdog and Commone Can Clackss (Malamulo Osankha a Chilungamo) mmene ndalama zimalemerezedwera ndi kugwiritsiridwa ntchito.

Malo angapo a pa Intaneti amapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kwambiri kutumiza ndalama zoyendetsera ndawala ndi ndalama. Bungwe la Federal Ecompution Commution limakhala ndi pulogalamu yofufuzira ya zopereka zonse za m'kampeni ndi ndalama zimene boma limapereka. org, lotsogozedwa ndi Center for Responsive Polities , limapereka zipangizo zaubwenzi kuti lione amene akufuna kulowa m'za ndalama ndiponso mmene ndalamazo zikuwonongedwera. tsatirani ndalama za . org imapereka ndalama zofanana ndi zimene boma limapereka pa makampani.

Pofufuza, fufuzani ndalama zimene zaperekedwa. Kupendani za kumene ndalama zimachokera: Kodi zopereka zikuchokera kwa anthu ang'onoang'ono kapena kwa APAC aakulu kapena apamwamba? Kodi ndi makampani ati kapena magulu achiwongola dzanja amene amathandizira kwambiri? Kodi wofuna kulowa m'gulu la Indaneti amalandira ndalama? Mfundo zimenezi zingavumbule zambiri zokhudza zinthu zofunika kwambiri ndi mikangano imene ingakhalepo.

Ochirikiza Amene Amaika Kusintha Malo

Imodzi ya njira zachindunji kwambiri imene ovota angasonkhezerere ndalama za mkupiti ndiyo mwa kuchirikiza odzipereka kutsimikizira kuwona ndi kusintha. Funani opita ku makampani amene mwaufulu amavumbula magwero awo a ndalama kuposa zimene zimafunikira mwalamulo, kukana mitundu ina ya zopereka, kapena kulonjeza kuchirikiza lamulo la ndawala la kukonzanso zinthu.

Ofuna kukana ndalama za kampani ya PCA kapena zopereka kwa otsata, kusonyeza kudziimira kwawo pa zinthu zapadera. Ena angaloŵetsemo maprogramu aufulu kapena kudzipereka ku maholo a tauni kumene amakambitsirana za magwero awo a ndalama ndi ochirikiza. Mwa kufupa oyembekezerawo ndi voti yanu ndi chichirikizo, mumatumiza uthenga womvekera bwino wonena za kufunika kwa kuwonekera kwa mizinda.

Kukhala ndi Mbali m’Kuphunzira ndi Magulu Ophunzitsa

Monga gulu loyang’anira mtanda, lochirikiza nzika, lonjezo la America likugwirira ntchito ndi Aamereka m’dziko lonselo kupititsa patsogolo Chimake cha ufulu Wathu ndi kukhazikitsa kusintha kwa ndawala kwachikhalire, ndipo ovota angasaine Chikalata cha Chikalata cha Chikalata cha Chikalata cha Chikalata cha Chikalata cha ku America kuti akaloŵe m’gulu la 71 peresenti ya anthu a ku America amene amachirikiza njira ya malamulo yokonza za ndawala kuti asinthe za ndawala.

Kukonzanso zinthu kumaphatikizapo kuonetsetsa kuti ndalama zoyendetsera ntchito za ndawala zandale zikhale zogwira ntchito bwino, kuika malire oyenera pa ndalama ndi mayiko olimbikitsa ndiponso madera ochitira zisankho, ndi mabungwe othandiza kukhazikitsa malamulo otero pa boma, malo ndi boma, ndiponso kuonetsetsa kuti bungwe la Federal Ecompution Commission likhazikitsa malamulo a za ndawala zamakono pamene likuchirikizanso ufulu wa osankhawo wodziŵa amene akugwiritsa ntchito posankha mavoti ndi boma lathu.

Kugwirizana kapena kuchirikiza mabungwe odzipereka kuti akonze zinthu zachuma kumagwirizanitsa mawu anu. Magulu onga Common Creast, Public Citizen, Campaign Legal Center, ndi American Proges ku malo akwanu, boma, ndi mayiko omwe amalimbikitsa zofunika zolimba za kuulula, malire a zopereka, ndi njira zothandizira anthu. Mabungwe ameneŵa amafunikira antchito odzifunira, opereka zinthu, ndi ochirikiza ntchito zawo.

Yankhani Akuluakulu A boma Ophunzitsidwa Bwino

Oimira anu afunikira kumva kwa inu ponena za kusintha kwa ndawala. Yandikirani mamembala anu a Congress, opanga malamulo a boma, ndi akuluakulu a boma kuti afotokoze kuchirikiza kwanu malamulo a za kuonekera kwa magetsi ndi kusintha kwa ndawala. Chitani tsatanetsatane za kusintha kumene mukufuna kuona, kaya ngati pali zofunika zazikulu zoululira, malire pa ndalama zapamwamba za paC, kapena njira za boma zopezera ndalama.

Pa February 19, 2026, Campaign Legal Center inapereka chikalata chodandaula ndi bungwe la Federal Ecommution Commission lonena za kuswa ndalama, ndipo Congress anakhazikitsa lamulo limene lidzawongolera kwambiri kuonekera kwa zinthu m’masankho athu otchedwa Dixlose Act.

Kupita ku maholo a tauni ndi ku nyumba za anthu kuti mukafunse anthu opita kukachita zionetsero zamalonda ndi kusankha akuluakulu a boma kuti athandize pa zamalonda.

Sankhani Zofunika

Mwinamwake njira yaikulu koposa imene ovota angasonkhezerere ndalama za ndawala ya ndawala ya kampani ndiyo kungosankha. Wovota wamkulu amaluluza chisonkhezero cha ndalama zambiri mwa kutsimikizira kuti chisankho chimagamulidwa ndi kugaŵidwa kwa anthu onse mmalo mwa chidutswa chochepa cha ovota kuti ndawala zazikulu zingasonkhezeredwe mosavuta.

Kusankha anthu oyembekezera kusankhidwa pa masankho aakulu, kumene kaŵirikaŵiri opita ku mavoti amasankhidwa ndi kumene wovota amakhala wotsika kwambiri kuposa m'masankho onse. Kuvota m'mavoti a kumaloko ndi m'boma, kumene malamulo a za ndawala kaŵirikaŵiri amagamulidwa ndipo kumene ndalama zochepa zikhoza kukhala zitachotsa chisonkhezero. Kusankha m'miyezo ya chivoti, kumene kusintha kwa za ndawala kumaikidwa mwachindunji kwa ovota.

Lankhulani ndi mabwenzi, achibale, ndi anansi anu za kufunika kwa kutengamo mbali m’masankho.

Njira Zachindunji Zoloŵetsedwamo m’Kusintha Ndalama kwa Mkupiti

Kuwonjezera pa kuyendetsa zinthu mwachisawawa, pali zinthu zina zimene mungachite kuti pakhale chitukuko cha ndawala chokonzanso zinthu m’dera lanu ndi m’madera ena.

Pitani ku Nyumba za Mzinda ndi Malo Ochitiramo Zinthu

Nyumba za mizinda ndiponso nyumba zochitirako misonkhano ya boma zimapereka mwayi wokakumana mwachindunji ndi anthu ofuna kukonza ndalama ndiponso akuluakulu a boma osankhidwa kuti athandize pa za ndawala.

Popezekapo pa zochitika zimenezi, tafunsani mafunso achindunji ponena za opereka ndalama awo aakulu koposa ndi kaya awona kusagwirizana kulikonse kothekera kwa chikondwerero. Funsani ponena za malo awo pa zifuno zakutizakuti za kukonzanso zinthu monga ndalama za boma, zofunikira kuulula, kapena zopereka. Funsani akuluakulu osankhidwa zimene achita kuchirikiza kusintha kwa ndawala ndi zimene akukonzekera kuchita m’tsogolo.

Mafunso anu pabwalo la ofufuza angathandizire kuphunzitsa ofufuza ena ponena za nkhani za ndawala za ndawala ndi kuika chitsenderezo pa akuluakulu a boma cha kuwona nkhaŵa zimenezi kukhala zosakhutiritsa.

Mabungwe Ochirikiza Ayamba Kufuna Kusintha Zinthu

Mabungwe ambiri amathandiza pa ntchito yokonza zinthu pa zamalonda m’mayiko osiyanasiyana.

Mabungwe adziko monga Brennan Center for Justice, End Citizens United, ndi ImediaUs amagwira ntchito pa kusintha kwa boma ndi kupereka ndalama za boma ndi zothandizira madera. Mabungwe apamwamba a boma amasumika maganizo pa kusintha zinthu mwachindunji ku maulamuliro awo. Magulu a kumaloko kaŵirikaŵiri amagwira ntchito pa ndawala ya zandalama za boma ndi njira za za kayendetsedwe ka boma.

Ambiri a mabungwe ameneŵa amapereka mwaŵi wa antchito odzifunira kuthandiza kufufuza, kutulukira, kulinganiza zochitika, ndi ndawala za kupha anthu. Ngakhale ngati simungathe kudzipereka nthaŵi zonse, mungasaine zipembedzo, kupezeka pa misonkhano yokakamiza, kapena kutenga nawo mbali m’masiku olandirira alendo kumene nzika zawo zimakumana ndi oimira awo kuti zichirikize kusintha.

Wochirikiza Njira Zothandizira Anthu

ACLU amathandiza njira yopezera ndalama zothandizira anthu kuti aliyense woyenerera azitha kuseŵera, amathandiza kuti aliyense wobatizidwa adziwe bwino malamulo ake, amalimbikitsa malamulo oyenera oletsa kupereka ndalama pa kampeni, ndiponso amathandiza kuti pakhale malamulo okhwima oletsa mgwirizano pakati pa anthu obatizidwa ndi ma PAC apamwamba.

Njira yogwira mtima koposa yopeŵera chisonkhezero cha ndalama zambiri ndiyo kupereka ndalama kwa anthu onse, makamaka zopereka zazing’ono zogwirizana, zimene zopereka zaumwini zazing’ono zimawonjezeredwa kugwiritsira ntchito ndalama za boma, ndi maiko khumi ndi anayi ndi mizinda yambiri ndi magawo aakulu amene akhazikitsa mtundu wina wa ndalama za anthu, ndipo njira yoteroyo posachedwapa ikugwira ntchito mu New York State kumene oyembekezera kubatizidwa aitenga mofala, kuwalola kuwonjezera zopereka zowonjezereka m’zopereka zazing’ono kuchokera ku ma quatorts awo.

Madongosolo a ndalama a boma amagwira ntchito mwa kupereka ndalama kwa ofunikira kuvomereza ku mikhalidwe ina, monga ngati kuchepetsa kugula kwawo ndalama kapena kukana mitundu ina ya zopereka.

Ndalama zoperekedwa ndi anthu ochepa zimene zimayendera ndalama zambiri pa zopereka zochepa zakhala zothandiza kwambiri, ndipo ndalama zoperekedwa ndi anthu ochepa opereka zathandiza kwambiri, ndipo zimawonjezera anthu opereka ndalama zosiyanasiyana zandale ndipo zimatifikitsa ku demokrase imene aliyense amakhalamo.

Kanizani Zofunika Kuti Mupeze Zinthu Zofunika

Kuona zinthu molunjika ndiko maziko a kusintha kwa zandalama za ndawala. Ngakhale ngati ndalama zowonongedwa mosalekeza zaloledwa, osankha ali ndi kuyenera kwa kudziŵa amene akuwononga ndalama kusonkhezera ovota awo. Kuchirikiza zofunika zolimba za kuvumbula kungathandize kuunikira pa ndalama zamdima ndi kulola ovota kupanga zosankha zodziŵitsidwa bwino.

Malamulo a "kuika" chisonkhezero cha ndalama m'ndale mu United States akuphatikizapo kuulula kotheratu ndalama zonse zowonongedwa zandale zadziko . Izi zimatanthauza kufunikira magulu onse amene amawononga ndalama pa masankho, kuphatikizapo a PCs aakulu, 501(c) (4) osapanga phindu, ndi magulu ena amene tsopano angasunge opereka awo.

Malamulo ochirikiza lamulo monga DISCLOSE pa mlingo wa boma ndi njira zofanana ndi zimenezi pa mlingo wa boma ndi malo. Malamulo ameneŵa angafune kuti mabungwe awononge ndalama pa masankho kuvumbula operekawo, kupangitsa kukhala kovuta kwambiri kuti zikhudze zinthu zapadera mwachinsinsi. Pitani kwa oimira anu kuti mutsimikizire kuti malamulo atulukira ndi kutsutsa zoyesayesa zolepheretsa zofunika pa kuonekera kwa maso zimene zilipo.

Kulimbikitsa Malamulo Osintha Malamulo

Chifukwa cha chigamulo cha m’Nkhongo Yapamwamba, kuphatikizapo chigamulo cha 2010 cha nzika za United, sitingalole kuti pakhale chigamulo chosintha zinthu pa za ndawala popanda kukonza malamulo kuti ufulu wathu uthe. Ndipo kusintha kotheketsa kuti pakhale kusintha kwa ndawala kwa ndawala kwachirikiza kuchuluka kwa anthu a ku America a mikwingwirima yonse ya ndale, amene mowonjezereka amalekedwa m’nkhani za malamulo pamene opereka ndalama amagwiritsira ntchito ndawala yolamulira nkhani zandale.

Kupambanitsa kwa maulamuliro a Aamereka m’mizera ya zipani kwasonyeza mosalekeza kutsutsa nzika za United, ndipo pafupifupi maboma 22 ndi mazana ambiri a mizinda asankha kale kuchirikiza kukonzedwa kwa lamulo kuti lisinthe. Mukhoza kuchirikiza zoyesayesa zimenezi mwakusonkhezera bungwe lanu lokhazikitsa malamulo kukhazikitsa chigamulo choitanira kaamba ka kukonzedwa kwa malamulo kapena mwa kuchirikiza zigamulo za kumalo kumene kumachirikiza kukonzanso.

Pamene kuli kwakuti kuwongolera Konsichushoniyo kuli njira yaitali ndi yovuta, kumanga mizu ya udzu yochirikiza kukonzanso kumatumiza uthenga wamphamvu kwa akuluakulu osankhidwa ndi kuthandiza kukulitsa mphamvu kaamba ka kusintha kwina kumene kungachitidwe mofulumira kwambiri.

Athandizeni Kusintha Zinthu

Pamene kuli kwakuti chisamaliro chachikulu chimadalira pa ndalama za chigawo, kusintha kwina kwakukulu kukuchitika m’zigawo ndi m’madera ena.

Mizinda yambiri yakhazikitsa malamulo awo a ndawala, kuphatikizapo malire a zopereka, madongosolo a zandalama, ndi kuulula zofunika zimene zimapyola zimene lamulo la boma kapena boma likufuna. Ikani m’zoyesayesa za kumaloko kulimbitsa malamulo a ndawala m’mudzi mwanu. Pitani ku msonkhano wa m'mizinda kapena m'chigawo pamene ndalama za chigawo za ndawala za projekiti ziikidwa pa ndandanda. Masitepe ochirikiza amene angapange kapena kulimbitsa malamulo a ndawala ya chigawo chakwanu.

Kusintha kwa maloko kungakhale ndi ziyambukiro zenizeni pa masankho a mudzi wanu ndipo kungasonyeze kuthekera kwa njira zosinthira zimene pambuyo pake zingavomerezedwe pamlingo wapamwamba wa boma.

Kumvetsa Mitundu Yosiyanasiyana ya Makomiti a Zandale

Kuti tithe kuchita nawo bwino kwambiri nkhani za ndawala, n’kofunika kumvetsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya makomiti andale ndiponso mmene amagwirira ntchito mogwirizana ndi malamulo amakono.

Makomiti Ochita Zandale Zachikhalidwe (PAC)

Magulu angasonkhezere chisankho cha boma mwa kupanga makomiti a ndale zadziko, odziŵika bwino monga APAC, amene amapempha zopereka kuchokera kwa ziŵalo ndi mabwenzi awo kotero kuti achite ntchito za ndawala za ndawala kapena za mkupiti, monga ngati kusatsa malonda, ndi ndalama zoperekedwa ndi PCs zoikizidwa ndi kuwonongedwa ndi malamulo a boma.

Ma PAC amwambo angapereke mwachindunji kwa osankhidwa, koma iwo amayang'anizana ndi malire onse aŵiri pa zimene angalandire kwa anthu osankhidwa ndi zimene angapereke kwa osankhidwa. Panyengo ya masankho 2026, ma PAC ochuluka angapereke ndalama zokwana $5,000 pa chisankho chimodzi. Anthu angapereke $5,000 pachaka ku PC.

PaCs ayenera kulembetsa ndi Federal Ecomfition Commission ndipo nthaŵi zonse amaulula zopereka zawo ndi ndalama zimene awononga.

Mapale Opambana

Ma PC, odziŵika mwalamulo monga makomiti odzifunira ndalama zokha, anatulukira pambuyo pa zosankha zachikhalidwe za PaCs. Mosiyana ndi ma PC, ma PC aakulu angawonjezere ndi kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zosaŵerengeka, koma iwo satha kupereka mwachindunji kwa oyembekezera kapena kugwirizanitsa ndi ndawala za kufunsira.

Ma PC Opambana ayenera kuvumbula operekawo, koma kaŵirikaŵiri amalandira zopereka kuchokera ku mabungwe ena amene samavumbula opereka awo, kupanga chidutswa cha kulekanitsa pakati pa magwero aakulu a ndalama ndi ndalama. Opambana PAC akhala oseŵera aakulu m'masankho a boma, kaŵirikaŵiri amawonongera ndalama zambiri oyembekezera kubatizidwa kuposa ndalama zimene oyembekezera kubatizidwawo amawononga.

Pofufuza, taonani kuti ndi ma PAC aakulu ati amene akuwachirikiza ndi amene akuchirikiza ndalama zapamwamba za APAC. Pamene kuli kwakuti ma PAC aakuluwo ali omasuka mwalamulo ku ndawala, iwo kaŵirikaŵiri amakhala ndi unansi wathithithi kwa oyembekezera kubatizidwa amene amachirikiza, ndipo ndalama zawo zingasonyeze zambiri ponena za zinthu zofunika ndi zigwirizano za wofunsirayo.

501(c)(4) Magulu a Ndalama zakuda

501(c) Magulu osapanga phindu ndi magulu amene angaloŵe m'ntchito zandale malinga ngati si chifuno chawo chachikulu. Mosiyana ndi ma PC apamwamba, mabungwe ameneŵa safunikira kuulula anthu awo opereka, kuwapanga kukhala malo oyamba kupezera ndalama zakuda m'ndale.

Magulu ameneŵa angawononge ndalama zosaŵerengeka pa nkhani za kupeputsa ndipo, m'zochitika zina, posonyeza kulakwa kwa ofunsira kapena otsutsana nawo. Iwo kaŵirikaŵiri amatsatsa malonda amene amayanja mowonekera bwino wofunsira wina ndi kupeŵeratu mawu a matsenga onga "ooopeka" kapena "osankhira" amene angayambitse ziyeneretso zoululidwa.

Kusoŵa kwa kuonekera kwa 501(c)(4) kumakupangitsa kukhala kovuta kwa ovota kudziŵa amene akuyesa kusonkhezera mavoti awo. Kufuna malamulo amene angafune kuti mabungwe ameneŵa aulule operekawo pamene akuwononga ndalama za masankho ndiko chinthu chofunika kwambiri kusintha.

Mbali ya Opereka Ndalama Aang’ono m’Malonda a Kampeni

Pamene kuli kwakuti anthu olemera ndi olemera kwambiri opereka ndalama zapadera amasamala kwambiri za anthu opereka ndalama ndi anthu otchuka kwambiri, anthu ochepa opereka ndalama zoyendetsera ntchitoyi amagwira ntchito yaikulu pa kampani ya ndawala ndipo onse pamodzi angathe kusonkhezera zinthu zambiri.

Mphamvu ya Zopereka Zazing’ono

Zopereka zazing'ono zomwe zimafotokozedwa mofala monga zopereka za $200 kapena zochepera($8) kuchirikiza wofuna kulowa. Opereka ndalama amene amakweza ndalama zambiri kuchokera kwa anthu ochepa opereka anganene chilolezo kuchokera kwa anthu wamba mmalo mwa zinthu zapadera. Zimenezi zingapereke chikuto cha ndale zadziko kaamba ka kutenga malo amene angakhudze opereka ndalama zambiri kapena magulu achikondwerero amphamvu.

Ofuna kulowa m'gulu lankhondo apanga ndawala zonse popereka ndalama zazing'ono, kukana kulandira ndalama za paC kapena zopereka zazikulu. Mkupiti umenewu umasonyeza kuti nzotheka kukhala wopikisana popanda kudalira anthu olemera opereka ndalama, ngakhale kuti pamafunika khama kwambiri kuti mupange maziko aakulu a anthu opereka zinthu zochepa.

Monga wovota, mungachirikize chitsanzo chimenechi mwa kupanga zopereka zazing'ono kwa ofuna kulinganiza malo osungira udzu. Ngakhale chopereka cha $10 kapena $25 chingakhale chosiyana, makamaka m'mafuko a misonkho yotsika kumene ndalama zonsezo zili zotsika. Chofunika kwambiri, chopereka chanu chimatumiza chizindikiro cha mtundu wa dongosolo la ndawala limene mufuna kuona.

Zopereka Zopatsa Zochepa Mwakugulitsa Anthu

M’kanjira kofanana ndi kamodzi kopereka ndalama, boma lingapereke $6 m’mabanki a anthu onse pa ndalama zokwerera kuchokera kwa anthu aang’ono, kufikira pamlingo woikiziridwa.

Njira imeneyi imathandiza kuti ofuna kupereka ndalama azikhala ndi chidwi ndi anthu aang'ono amene akupereka ndalama mmalo mothera nthaŵi yawo pa anthu olemera amene akupereka ndalama. Imapatsanso anthu wamba mphamvu yaikulu pa ndale. Ndalama zothandizira pa dongosolo lokhala ndi mameseji 6 kapena 1 zimapanga $50 m'nkhani ya ndawala ya wofuna kupereka ndalama, zimene zimachititsa anthu ochepa odziperekawo kukhala okongola kwambiri kwa ofunsirawo.

Posachedwapa boma la New York linagwiritsira ntchito njira yoteroyo, ndipo zotsatirapo zake zoyambirira zikusonyeza kuti yawonjezera kwambiri chiŵerengero cha anthu ochepa opereka ndalama zopereka ndalama m’masankho ndi anthu osiyanasiyana amene angapikisane ndi anthu ena.

Kugonjetsa Zilango Zofala Zopanga Masinthidwe a Ndalama

Kusintha kwa ndalama zoyendetsera ntchito ya kampeni kumayang’anizana ndi chitsutso chochokera m’malo osiyanasiyana, ndipo kumvetsetsa zitsutso zofala kungakuthandizeni kupanga makambitsirano ogwira mtima kaamba ka kusintha.

Kukangana kwa Kulankhula

Otsutsa malamulo a ndawala nthaŵi zambiri amanena kuti kuchepetsa ndalama zoperekedwa pa ndawala kapena kugwiritsa ntchito kuswa chitetezo cha ufulu wa kulankhula cha Copt Amendment. Khoti Lalikulu lavomereza mfundo imeneyi m’nkhani zingapo, kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zowonongedwa pa ndawala za ndale monga njira yolankhulira yotetezereka.

CHUMA CHA ACLU cha ufulu wa kulankhula chazikidwa pa lingaliro lakuti anthu amasankha kuti ndi mawu ati amene akufuna kumva; si ntchito ya boma kuwapangira chosankha chimenecho. Komabe, yankho la nkhaŵa za kukwera kwa ndalama za ndawala zadziko nlakuti afutukule, osati kuchepetsa, chuma chimene chiripo kaamba ka kutchuka kwa ndale zadziko.

Anthu ochirikiza kusintha zinthu amanena kuti kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama za anthu olemera ndi mabungwe ena kungalepheretse anthu wamba kulankhula, ndipo zimenezi zingapangitse kuti anthu olemera okha ndi amene adzakhale ndi mphamvu pa ndale.

Kuwonjezerapo, zofunika zoulula sizimachepetsa mphamvu ya munthu aliyense ya kugwiritsira ntchito ndalama pa ndale zadziko . Zimangofuna kuti anthu ambiri a ku Amereka adalire zofunika kuulula, akumaziona kukhala zofunika posankha odziŵa bwino mmalo mwa kukhala zoletsa kulankhula.

Kutsutsana Kothandiza

Ena amanena kuti malamulo a zandalama za kampani sagwira ntchito chifukwa chakuti anthu olemera opereka ndalama ndi amene amaganizira kwambiri zinthu zapadera nthaŵi zonse adzapeza njira zowathandizira.

Pamene kuli kwakuti pali chowonadi ku nkhaŵa imeneyi, si mkangano wotsutsa kusintha [1] N’kutsutsana ndi kusintha kwakukulu kumene kumatsekereza njira zozembera ndi kusintha kwa mikhalidwe. Chenicheni chakuti malamulo ena anaswedwa sichikutanthauza malamulo onse kukhala opanda pake; kutanthauza kuti tifunikira kukhala anzeru, ndi mafitso omvekera bwino.

Madongosolo a ndalama za boma, mwachitsanzo, samayesa kuchepetsa ndalama zimene zimagwiritsidwa ntchito . Zitsanzo za ndalama zothandizira oyembekezera kudalira anthu olemera. Zofunika za operekawo sizimachepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito ndalamazo monga . Njira zimenezi n’zovuta kubisa zinthu kuposa kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zochepa.

Mkangano Wofunika Kwambiri Wotetezera

Otsutsa nthaŵi zina amanena kuti malamulo a ndawala amatetezera kudula ndalama mwa kupangitsa kukhala kovuta kwa opikisana kukweza ndalama zofunikira mpikisano. Pali nkhaŵa yomveka imene malamulo osapangidwa bwino akakhala ndi chiyambukiro chimenechi.

Komabe, dongosolo lamakono la kuwonongera ndalama zopanda malire kwa ma PC ndi magulu a ndalama zakuda limayanjanso anthu opereka ndalama, amene ali ndi njira yabwino yopezera opereka olemera ndi kukhazikitsa makampani opereka ndalama. Madongosolo a ndalama olinganizidwa bwino a boma angathandizedi opereka ndalama mwa kuwapatsa ndalama zothandizira kuchita mpikisano popanda kuthera zaka zambiri akumanga maunansi ndi opereka ndalama olemera.

Mfungulo ndiyo kupanga masinthidwe amene amawonjezera mbali ya maseŵera mmalo moipotoza ku malo a anthu ovuta.

Mtsogolo mwa Kusintha Ndalama kwa Mkupiti

Ngakhale kuti zigamulo za khoti monga Chigawo cha United ndiponso za anthu olemera zimayambitsa mavuto, pali zifukwa zomveka zoyembekezera kuti m’tsogolo zinthu zidzasintha pa nkhani ya ndawala.

Anthu Ambiri Akuthandiza Kuti Zinthu Zisinthe

Kulephera kulamulira ndawala ya Democratic kapena Republican si nkhani: Pokhala ndi anthu opitirira 71% a ku America akuchirikiza kukonzanso kochitidwa m'malamulo kaamba ka kukonzanso ndalama za projekiti, kuli koonekeratu kuti kukhazikitsa malire oyenera pa kugwiritsa ntchito ndawala ndiko nkhani ya ku America. Kufufuza kwadziko nthaŵi zonse kumasonyeza kuti kuchepetsa mphamvu ya ndalama m’ndale ndiko lamulo lapamwamba kwa anthu a ku America, kupeza kosasinthasinthasintha pakati pa anthu kuphatikizapo fuko, msinkhu, ndi magulu a ndale.

Chichirikizo chachikulu chimenechi, cha bipartisan chimapangitsa kuti pakhale mipata ya kupita patsogolo. Pamene osankha m’mbali zonse za ndale zadziko avomereza kuti dongosolo lamakono laswedwa, osankhidwa ndi akuluakulu a boma akuyang’anizana ndi chitsenderezo chachisawawa chakusintha lamulo lachisawawa ndi kumanga magulu ogwirizana omwe angagonjetse chitsutso kuchokera ku zikondwerero zozikika.

Boma ndi Kukonzanso Kwawo

Ngakhale kuti kusintha kwa boma kwakhala kovuta, mayiko ndi madera apita patsogolo kwambiri. mabungwe opereka ndalama kwa anthu onse, zofunika kwambiri zoulula, ndi zochepetsa ndalama zaperekedwa m’madera osiyanasiyana, zikumapereka zitsanzo zothandizira kusintha kwakukulu.

Kusintha zinthu m’mayiko otsika kungachititse kuti zinthu zisinthe kwambiri m’njira zosiyanasiyana ndipo zimenezi zimapereka umboni wosonyeza kuti kusintha n’kosathandiza.

Ngakhale ngati kusintha kwa boma sikukupezeka, boma ndi malo kumene kumachitika zigamulo zingathandize kwambiri kuti anthu ayambe kusankha bwino ndiponso kuti asinthe akuluakulu a boma.

Zida Zogwiritsa Ntchito Luso Loonera Malo

Zipangizo zamakono zathandiza kuti anthu amene akufuna kulowa m’kampaniyi azitha kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama komanso ndalama zawo.

Zida zimenezi zimapereka mphamvu kwa ovota kuti adziŵerengere mlandu ndi kupanga zosankha zanzeru. Zimapangitsanso kuti atolankhani, ofufuza, ndi magulu a anthu achinyengo adziŵe njira za chisonkhezero ndi mikangano yothekera. Pamene zipangizo zimenezi zikhala zotsogola ndi zogwiritsira ntchito, zingathandize kuyambitsa kuonekera kwa maso kumene kumakupangitsa kukhala kovuta kwambiri kuti zikhale zogwirizana ndi anthu ena.

Kuchirikiza mabungwe amene amapanga ndi kusunga zida zimenezi, ndi kuzigwiritsira ntchito inu eni pofufuza ndi nkhani, kungathandize kukulitsa mphamvu zake pa dongosolo lathu la ndale zadziko.

Zothekera za Kutengapo Njira ya Federal

Ngakhale kuti kusintha kwakukulu kwa ndawala ya zachuma ya boma kwavuta, pali mipata yopita patsogolo pankhani zina. Lamulo la zausilikali monga Dixlose Act likhoza kuchitika ngati ovota ambiri angafune kuti lichokere kwa nthumwi zawo. Kusintha kwa bungwe la Federal Ecomtion Commission kungachititse kutsatiridwa kwa malamulo omwe alipo. Kuchirikiza boma kwa mabungwe kukanachitidwa ngati pali chifuno chokwanira cha ndale zadziko.

Chitsekererocho nchochirikizidwa ndi ovota. Kusintha kwa ndalama za kampeni sikudzachitika chifukwa chakuti andale zadziko mwadzidzidzi asankha kuchepetsa chisonkhezero cha opereka awo [1] chidzachitika chifukwa chakuti ovota amafuna zimenezo ndi kutsimikizira kuti adzaŵerengera akuluakulu awo kaamba ka malo awo pa kusintha.

Zimene Mungachite: Wofufuza Ndalama Zosintha

Wokonzeka kusiyanitsa ndalama za chigawo? Nayi ndandanda yothandiza ya zinthu zimene mungachite:

Zochita Zamwamsanga

  • Fufuzani za ndalama zimene anthu amene akufuna kulowa m’masankho anu otsatira akupeza pogwiritsa ntchito OpenSecrets.org, Tsatirani ndalama.org, kapena webusaiti ya FEC
  • Kusaina mameseji a mameseji kuchokera ku magulu a zamalonda okonzanso zinthu monga Common Creast, Public Citizen, kapena Campaign Legal Center
  • Tsatirani nkhani zofunika kwambiri pa Intaneti kuti muthandize anthu ena kuphunzitsa
  • Perekani ndalama zochepa kwa munthu amene akufuna kubatizidwa amene amaika mizu ya udzu patsogolo kuti ikhale ndi maluwa oonekera bwino
  • Pemphani oimira anu kuti apereke thandizo ku lamulo la DISCLOSE kapena malamulo ofanana ndi ameneŵa osonyeza kuti pali njira zopangira magetsi

Kudziloŵetsamo Mopitirizabe

  • Pitani ku maholo a tauni ndi mabwalo ofunsira mafunso onena za ndalama za kampeni ndi kusintha zinthu
  • Chongani mutu wakwanuko wa gulu la ndawala la zachitukuko kapena yambitsani gulu limodzi ngati kulibe m’dera lanu
  • Lembani makalata kwa mkonzi wa nyuzipepala ya kwanuko onena za nkhani za ndawala
  • Odzipereka okana ndalama za kampani ya kampani ya PC kapena ochirikiza ndalama za boma
  • Yang’anirani nyumba ya boma yanu ya zandalama za chigawo ndi kufunsa oimira boma lanu ponena za izo
  • Muziphunzitsa anzanu, achibale, ndi anansi anu nkhani zokhudza ndawala ndiponso mmene angaloŵerere m’nkhanizi

Kudzipereka kwa Nthaŵi Yaitali

  • Muzithandiza anthu a mumzinda wanu kuti apeze kapena kulimbikitsa malamulo a zandalama
  • Wochirikiza boma lanu kuti apereke chigamulo chopempha kuti lamulo lisinthe zinthu kuti agwetse nzika za United
  • Gwiritsani ntchito akuluakulu a boma akumaloko kukhazikitsa kapena kuwongolera njira zopezera ndalama za anthu m’dera lanu
  • Thandizo la kuŵerengera ovota ndi kuwonjezereka kwa ofufuza, makamaka m’masankho aakulu ndi akumaloko kumene ndalama zingakhale zitapambana chisonkhezero
  • Talingalirani kuthamangira ofesi yanu pa pulatifomu imene imaphatikizapo kusintha kwa ndalama
  • Pa nthawi ya masankho alionse, konzani kuti pakhale ntchito yofunika kwambiri pa nkhani ya ndalama ndipo anthu amene akufuna kubatizidwa adzaweruzidwe pa udindo wawo

Ndalama Zothandiza Kukonzanso Zinthu

Mabungwe ambiri ndi chuma zingakuthandizeni kukhalabe odziŵitsidwa ndi oloŵetsedwa m’nkhani za ndawala:

Mabungwe Ofufuza ndi Olemba

Bungwe la National Institute on Money in Politics (Kutsatira Ndalama .org) limapereka chidziŵitso chokwanira cha zopereka za ndawala ndi ndalama za boma, kuphatikizapo zipangizo zosavuta kugwiritsira ntchito pofufuza ndalama m’ndale. Bungwe la National Institute on Money in Politics (Kutsatira Ndalama.org) limapereka zinthu zofanana ndi zimenezi pa mpikisano wa boma. Webusaiti ya Federal Ecomment Commission imapereka chidziŵitso cha boma pa ndalama za kampani ya kampani, ngakhale kuti siingakhale yaubwenzi wogwiritsira ntchito ntchito ntchito ndalama m’malo a zitsutso zopanda phindu.

Mabungwe a Udindo

Common Centre imagwira ntchito pa ndawala ya zachuma ndi nkhani zina zabwino za boma ku boma, boma, ndi malo a komweko. Ochirikiza chigawo cha boma kuti pakhale kukonzanso kwa ndawala kwa ndalama monga mbali ya ntchito yake yoteteza anthu. Kampaign Legal Center imayang'ana kwambiri pa njira za malamulo kulimbikitsa malamulo a ndawala ndi kutsatizana. Dongosolo la America likuchititsa kuti pakhale kukonza kogwirizana ndi malamulo kuti pakhale mawu a nzika za United. End Citizege United imagwirira ntchito kwa osankha okonzanso anthu ndi kukhazikitsa malamulo.

Ziŵiya za Maphunziro

Brennan Center for Justice pa Sukulu ya Law ku NU imafalitsa kufufuza kwakukulu pa nkhani za ndawala za ndawala ndi za demokrase. Nkhani Yoyamba imapereka kusanthula kwa ndalama m'ndale ndi ochirikiza kusintha. Ma-metafoni amapereka ziŵiya ndi zipangizo zophunzitsira ntchito za kusintha kwa zinthu. Mawebusaiti a mabungwe ameneŵa amapereka malipoti, mfundo zenizeni, ndi zinthu zina zokuthandizani kumvetsa nkhani za ndawala ndi kupanga mikangano yodziŵa bwino yosintha zinthu.

Kumaliza: Mawu Anu Ndi Ofunika Kwambiri

Kusintha kwa ndalama za kampeni kungaoneke ngati chitokoso chachikulu: Ndalama zophatikizidwazo nzodabwitsa, malo alamulo ngocholoŵana, ndipo zikondwerero zamphamvu zimapindula ndi mkhalidwe wa malowo. Koma kusintha nkotheka, ndipo kumayamba ndi otolera otomera odziŵa bwino amene amakana kuvomereza dongosolo limene chuma chimakhazikitsa ulamuliro wandale zadziko.

65 peresenti ya ofunsidwa anavomereza kuti sikuyenera kukhala kosatheka kusintha zimenezi ndi kuti "malamulo atsopano angalembedwe amene akakhala okhutiritsa m’kuchepetsa mbali ya ndalama m'ndale". Kuyembekezera kumeneku kuli kolungamitsidwa ndi "kusintha kwachitika m’dziko ndi m’malo a kumaloko, chichirikizo cha anthu kaamba ka kusintha nchamphamvu ndi chiŵiya cha bipartisan, ndipo zida zatsopano zikupangitsa icho kukhala chopepuka koposa ndi kalelonse kulondola ndalama m’ndale zadziko ndi kuŵerengera akuluakulu a boma.

Ntchito yanu m'kukonzanso ndalama sikuli yaulesi. Muli ndi mphamvu yofufuza magwero a ndalama a ofuna kulowa m'dziko ndi kuvota mogwirizana. Mukhoza kuchirikiza magulu ogwira ntchito kaamba ka kusintha ndi kuchirikiza masinthidwe a malamulo ena. Mukhoza kupezekapo poyera ndi kufunsa mayankho kwa oyembekezera ndi akuluakulu a boma. Mukhoza kuthandiza kulembetsa ovota ndi kuwonjezereka kwa kuchotsapo mphamvu ya ndalama zambiri. Mukhoza kuchirikiza madongosolo a zandalama ndi zofunika zoulutsira zinthu m'mudzi mwanu.

Mumachita kanthu kalikonse . Kufufuza odzipereka kwa woyembekezera kulowa ntchito asanavote kuitanira woimira wanu lamulo la kuulula lokhudza kupezeka pa holo ya tauni kukafunsa za ndalama za chigawo kuti afunsire za ndale zadziko zimene zimawona kukhala zapadera ndi kukana ulamuliro wa zikondwerero zapadera. Osankha ochulukirapo akapanga ndawala kusintha kwa ndalama kukhala chinthu chofunika koposa, akuluakulu osankhidwa sadzakhala ndi chosankha koma kuyankha.

Thanzi la demokrase yathu limadalira pa kutsimikizira kuti nzika zonse zili ndi liwu lofanana m’dongosolo lathu la ndale zadziko, osati kokha awo amene angalembe macheke aakulu.

Funso sili lakuti kaya kusintha kwa ndawala kuli kotheka . N’loti osankha okwanira adzafuna zimenezo. Kutomerana kwanu kungapange kusiyana pakati pa dongosolo la ndale zadziko lolamulidwa ndi zikondwerero zapadera ndi limene limaperekadi chikondwerero cha anthu. Chosankha, ndi mphamvu, ndizo zanu.

Kaamba ka chidziŵitso chowonjezereka pa ndawala ndi kukonzanso kwa masankho, chezerani Khomu Yachisankho , OpenSET [, [[FLT]] Makedzana [[FLT] , ] Brenan Center ya Chilungamo cha Woweruza [, ndi [[FLT:] Campagion Center .]