Mmene Lamulo la Anthu Limakhudzira Moyo Wanu wa Tsiku ndi Tsiku

Chifukwa Chake Lamulo la Anthu Onse Lili Lofunika

Lamulo la boma limagwira ntchito monga maziko a chitaganya cholinganizidwa. Popanda ilo, sipangakhale malamulo otsimikizira madzi akumwa abwino, palibe miyezo yomangira, palibe chitetezo ku machitachita achinyengo, ndipo palibe njira yogwirizana yochitira zinthu zaumoyo wa anthu. Kufunika kwa lamulo la anthu kungazindikiridwa m’madera ovuta angapo:

Kukhazikika kwa Chuma ndi Kukula

Malamulo a zachuma ndi a ndalama amayambukira mwachindunji kukwera mtengo kwa ndalama, ziŵerengero za ntchito, ndi thanzi la onse la chuma. Malamulo a msonkho, malamulo a malipiro ochepera, mapangano a malonda, ndi madongosolo a kayendetsedwe ka zinthu zimene makampani amagwira ntchito ndi ogula amapanga. Mwachitsanzo, mkati mwa mliri wa COVID-19, malamulo onga ngati kubwezera ndalama ndi maprogramu a loni a ngongole analetsa kugwa kwakukulu kwa chuma. Malinga ndi [[FLT: 0] Khoti la DHAMBIRA LA , kuloŵerera koteroko kukhoza kukhala ndi ziyambukiro zokhalitsa pa kukula kwa GDP ndi ndalama zapabanja.

Thanzi la Anthu Onse ndi Chitetezo

Malamulo a zaumoyo amasankha mmene machiritso amaperekedwera, amene angapezere mankhwalawo, ndipo pa mtengo wotani. Malamulo a katemera, kufufuza zachitetezo cha chakudya, miyezo ya mpweya woyera, ndi kulabadira kwadzidzidzi zonse zikugwa pansi pa malamulo a zaumoyo wa anthu. Malowa a Disease Control ndi Prevention [FLT ] nthaŵi zonse amagwiritsira ntchito malamulo amene amachepetsa kufalikira kwa matenda opatsirana, kupulumutsa miyoyo ya anthu zikwi zambiri chaka chilichonse.

Malamulo a malo okhala amalamulira kuipitsa, kuyang'anira zinthu zachilengedwe, ndi kusintha kwa nyengo. Ceador Air Act , Cleaner Water Act, ndi njira zosiyanasiyana za chigawo chakuya zawo zawongolera kwambiri mpweya ndi madzi pa zaka makumi asanu zapitazo. Malinga ndi Agency ya ya zachikhalidwe cha anthu, malamulo ameneŵa aletsa anthu mamiliyoni ambiri odwala matenda a m’mapapo ndi mavuto ena aumoyo.

Nthaŵi iliyonse imene mukwera galimoto kupita kuntchito, kukwera basi, kapena kuyenda m’mbali mwa msewu, mukupeza zotsatira za kayendetsedwe ka zinthu. Maboma amasankha kumene misewu imamangidwa, kuchuluka kwa ndalama zogwiritsa ntchito pa ulendo wa onse, ndi miyezo ya chitetezo imene imagwira ntchito pa galimoto. Malamulo a boma monga [[FLT: 0] Infracublicmentment and Jobs Act Act [mabiliyoni ambiri] kuti akonzetse milatho, kufutukuka kwa mabwalo a ndege, ndi kukonza mabwalo a ndege.

Kuwonjezera apo, malamulo okhudzana ndi kuyendetsa bwino mafuta ndi zisonkhezero zamagetsi amakhudza zimene opanga magalimoto amapanga ndi zimene ogula angakwanitse. Miyezo ya kutulutsa mpweya wambiri yachititsa kuti mpweya ukhale woyera m’madera ambiri a m’mizinda, kuchepetsa chiŵerengero cha asima ndi matenda ena a m’mapapo. Kuchepa kwa zinthu m’zoyendera za anthu onse kungatsekereze anthu okhala m’zipululu, kuchepetsa kupeza ntchito ndi ntchito.

Malamulo Oletsa Kukwera Msewu

Malo a liŵiro, malamulo a pampando, kuletsa kuyendetsa galimoto, ndi malamulo a kapangidwe ka msewu ndizo njira zonse zochepetsera ngozi ndi ngozi. Bungwe la National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) limakhazikitsa miyezo ya chitetezo cha galimoto imene yapangitsa galimoto kukhala zachisungiko kwambiri kwa zaka makumi ambiri.

Kupeza Thanzi ndi Kuwononga Ndalama

Dokotala wa zaumoyo amasankha ngati mungakwanitse kubwera kwa dokotala, mtengo wa mankhwala operekedwa ndi dokotala, ndi mmene makampani a inshuwalansi amagwirira ntchito. Afforditable Care ACA) Act inafutukula kwa anthu mamiliyoni ambiri, koma zigamulo za boma zokhudza kuwonjezeka kwa Medicaid zinayambitsa kusiyana kwakukulu. Polices pambali ya mankhwala osokoneza bongo, monga ngati njira zothandizira Medicareption Reduction Act, zikuyambukirani mwachindunji ndalama zimene mumawononga pa kuwonjezera mankhwala.

Malamulo a zaumoyo a boma amapanganso chisamaliro chakuteteza ana a sukulu, kupima kansa yaulere kudzera m’Madicare, ndi ndalama za boma za malo osungirako thanzi la anthu zonsezo zimawongolera thanzi la anthu. M’miliri, malamulo onga ngati malamulo oletsa kubisa, kuyesa kukhalako kwa katemera, ndi kugaŵira katemera kumakhala kofunika kwambiri pa moyo wa tsiku ndi tsiku.

Lamulo la Umoyo Wamaganizo

Kuzindikira kowonjezereka kwa thanzi la maganizo kwatsogolera ku masinthidwe a kachitidwe monga ngati Mental Health Parity ndi Addiction Equity Act, kumene kumafuna makonzedwe a inshuwalansi a kukwaniritsa mautumiki a zaumoyo a m’thupi mofanana ndi mautumiki a thanzi la anthu a m'chitaganya. Malo a zamaganizo, malo otetezera kudzipha, ndi maprogramu olangiza ozikidwa pa sukulu onse amadalira pa ndalama ndi malamulo a anthu onse.

Maphunziro ndi Kupita Patsogolo kwa Ntchito

Ngati muli ndi ana m’sukulu za boma, mukuyang’anizana mwachindunji ndi zotsatira za maphunziro. Miyezo ya boma imasankha maphunziro amene amaphunzitsidwa, mmene aphunzitsi amapimidwa, ndi mmene sukulu zimayendetsera. Mabungwe a sukulu a m'dzikolo amapanga zosankha za masukulu, malamulo, ndi maprogramu a sukulu zapambuyo pa sukulu.

Malamulo okhudza ntchito ndi maphunziro a ntchito amakhudza maluso amene alipo pantchito. M’mayiko ambiri, mapulogalamu okonzedwa ndi boma amathandiza anthu kusintha zinthu zamakono. Malamulo amenewa angathandize kuti adziwe ngati anthu akukula kapena akulimbana ndi ulova.

Chikhalidwe Chotetezereka cha Sukulu

Malingaliro ofunikira, njira zachitetezo, ndi makonzedwe a kuyankha mwamsanga onsewo amapangidwa ndi malamulo ndi malamulo oyendetsera zinthu.

Chakudya ndi Zakudya

Chakudya chimene mumadya n’chofunika kwambiri. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) imakhazikitsa miyezo ya chitetezo pa chilichonse kuyambira pa zinthu zokhala m’mathithini mpaka pa zakudya zina. Ziyeneretso za zakudya zopatsa thanzi zimakuthandizani kusankha mwanzeru.

Malamulo otetezera anthu amathandiza kuteteza zinthu monga kulengeza zoona, ndi kuonetsetsa kuti zinthu zachitikadi.

Nyumba ndi Malo Oyandikana Nawo

Kumene mumakhala kuli kosonkhezeredwa kwambiri ndi malamulo a boma. Malamulo opanga malo amasankha kaya kaya kaya nyumba zanu ziphatikizepo nyumba, nyumba za banja limodzi, kapena ntchito zosiyanasiyana. Malamulo oletsa, zolembera za nyumba, ndi malamulo a nyumba abwino amene angakhoze kukhala m'madera ena. Malamulo omanga amatsimikizira kuti nyumba yanu ifikire miyezo yosafunika kwenikweni.

Malamulo a zachilungamo a malo okhala amagwirizanitsa malo oopsa kwambiri a anthu a mitundu yochepera. Kukula kwa malo a anthu kumapatsa ndalama zothandizira ntchito za kumaloko monga mapaki, malo a anthu, ndi ziwiya zapamwamba. Malo okhalako angokhala apadera; ndi zotsatira za zosankha za malamulo zaka makumi ambiri.

Ndalama Zokwanira Anthu Ogula

Malamulo a kubanki, kubwereka malamulo a kubanki, ndi kusungitsa ndalama amateteza ndalama zanu ndi ndalama. Masheya a bungwe la Federal Deposit Inshuwalansir Corporation (FAC) amasunga ndalama zokwana madola 50,000, kukupatsani chidaliro m'malamulo a kubanki. Malamulo a ngongole, monga ngati Act detaire la 2009, amachepetsa chiwongola dzanja ndi ndalama zotsalira ndalama zimene mukulandira. Malamulo a zachinsinsi a zachinsinsi, monga ngati General Data Protection Regate (GDPR) ku Ulaya ndi malamulo osiyanasiyana a boma ku U.S.

Malamulo a ntchito amakhazikitsa malipiro ochepa, malamulo owonjezera owonjezera, ndi miyezo ya chisungiko chakuntchito. Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) imakhazikitsa malamulo amene amachepetsa ngozi pantchito. Paid asiya malamulo, inshuwalansi ya ntchito, ndi malipiro a antchito amapereka makonde otetezera panthaŵi za mavuto.

Kugwirizana ndi Lamulo la Anthu: Chitsogozo Chogwira Ntchito

Kuzindikira mmene zochita za anthu zikukhudzirani ndi chinthu choyamba chimene mungachite, koma chotsatira ndicho kuphunzira mmene mungachitire zimenezi.

Khalani Odziŵa Bwino Zinthu za Kumalowo

Malamulo ambiri amene amakuyambukirani mwachindunji amagamulidwa ndi maboma akwanuko . mabungwe a zaukulu, mabungwe a sukulu, mabungwe achigawo, ndi mabungwe olinganiza. Zilembereni ku nyuzipepala ya boma la kwanu, kutsatira njira zawo zolankhulira ndi anthu, kapena kupezeka pamisonkhano mwaumwini kapena mwachiphamaso. Chuma chapa Intaneti chaufulu chonga Govrack. us [1] amakulolani kulondola malamulo a boma ndi kuphunzira za zolembera za ovota anu.

Yanjanani ndi Oimira Anu

Ngati mufuna kuyankha foni imodzi, intaneti, kapena kalata imodzi, mukhoza kuilemba ndi mphamvu. Akuluakulu oimbidwa mlandu amasamala kwambiri mfundo za gulu, makamaka ngati zachokera kwa ovota odziŵa. Polankhula nawo, muzitchula nambala yachidule, yolunjika, ndi yaulemu.

Kutenga Nawo Mbali m’Nthaŵi Zoyankhula

Pamene bungwe la boma likhazikitsa lamulo latsopano, limatsegula nyengo ya ndemanga za anthu. Mkati mwa windo limeneli, nzika iliyonse ingapereke ndemanga zolembedwa, kaŵirikaŵiri kupyolera pa webusaiti, zimene zimakhala mbali ya mbiri. Makampani amafunidwa mwalamulo kulingalira ndemanga zimenezi asanapereke malamulo omaliza. Iyi ndi imodzi ya njira zolunjikitsa kwambiri zosinthira mfundo za kunja kwa voti.

Agulu Audindo Akakhalapo Kapena Azichirikiza

Mabungwe osapanga phindu, makampani, ndi makampani a udzu amadzutsa mawu a munthu aliyense payekha. Kaya musamala za kusintha kwa nyengo, nyumba zotchipa, kapena maphunziro oyenera, n’kutheka kuti pali gulu limene likugwira ntchito pankhaniyi. Mabungwe ameneŵa nthaŵi zambiri amapereka machenjezo, malamulo achidule, ndi mipata yochitira umboni za makutu. Mwa kugwirizana ndi mphamvu, mungapeze zambiri kuposa kungopita nokha.

Sankhani Zofunika

Kulankhula ndiko maziko a kuchita nawo zinthu za demokalase. Anthu ambiri amasumika maganizo pa masankho a pulezidenti, koma masankho a kumaloko kaŵirikaŵiri amayambukira moyo wanu wa tsiku ndi tsiku. Mabungwe a sukulu, mipikisano ya m'mabungwe a m'mizinda, ndi masitepe a kugamula amasankha mitapo, ndalama za sukulu, ndi malamulo olinganiza. Ngakhale patapita zaka zambiri, masankhoti angasinthe kulinganiza kwa mphamvu pa nkhani zazikulu. Onaninso malo anu ovomerezera ndi kupanga makonzedwe a kuvota m'masankho, kwakukulu, ndi masankho apadera alionse.

Phunzitsani Ena

Kukambirana ndi anzanu, achibale, ndi anthu ena, kungachititse kuti anthu ena asamagwirizane ndi zimene mukuphunzirazo.

Kumaliza

Malamulo a boma si ongopeka ayi. Ndi malamulo ndi kuikizira zinthu zimene zimaumba kusintha kwa moyo wanu, thanzi lanu, maphunziro a ana anu, njira za nyumba zanu, ndi chisungiko chanu cha zachuma. Mwakuzindikira mmene zosankha zimenezi zimachitidwira ndi mmene zimakhudzira moyo wanu wa tsiku ndi tsiku, mumakhala ndi mphamvu zosonkhezera. Nthaŵi iliyonse pamene mulankhula ndi woimira, kupezeka pamsonkhano wapoyera, kapena kuponya pepala, mukutenga nawo mbali m'ntchito yosatha ya dziko limene mukukhalamo. Pamene mukhala odziŵa zambiri ndi odzipereka, mukhoza kuchirikiza bwino malamulo amene amakupindulitsani, mudzi wanu, ndi mibadwo yanu yamtsogolo.