Mapempho akhala othandiza kwa nthaŵi yaitali kukhala maziko a kuchita nawo ntchito ya demokrase, kulola anthu wamba kuchititsa kuti ayambe kufunitsitsa kuchitapo kanthu. Pankhondo yofuna chilungamo cha nyengo, mapempho ali amphamvu kwambiri: iwo amasonyeza nkhaŵa ya anthu, opanga zitsenderezo, ndi kupanga mphamvu zimene zingasinthe zolinga za ndale zadziko. Pamene apangidwa mwadongosolo ndi kuchirikizidwa bwino, pempho loikidwa bwino lingakhale chiŵiya champhamvu kwambiri cha kupititsa patsogolo malamulo a nyengo — kuyambira kuletsa mapulasitiki adziko ku mapangano adziko kufikira ku thukuta.

Kodi Zopempha N’zotani?

Pamaziko awo, mapemphero amaperekedwa kwa olamulira — kaŵirikaŵiri bungwe la boma, bungwe, kapena bungwe — ndipo amasainidwa ndi anthu angapo kusonyeza kuchirikiza kwa onse kaamba ka chotulukapo chapadera. M'mbiri, zifuno zagwiritsiridwa ntchito kuchirikiza chirichonse kuchokera ku kuletsa akazi ku ufulu wa anthu. M'nyengo ya manambala, mapulatifomu onga Change.org, Awaz, ndi Care2 achepetsa ntchitoyo, kulola aliyense wokhala ndi intaneti kuyamba ndawala ndi kusonkhanitsa zikalata za padziko lonse.

Mafomu a foni akhoza kukhala olembedwa ndi munthu kapena mafomu a manambala (omwe ali ndi mawu a pamanja okhala ndi zilembo za esi). Mafosha onse awiri ali ndi kulemera kwalamulo ndi kwa ndale, ngakhale kuti mafoni a foni amafikira anthu ambiri mofulumira. Chimene chimapangitsa kuti pempho likhale logwiradi ntchito si chiŵerengero cha kusaina kokha, koma kuikidwa kwapadera kwa wopanga zosankha wolondola panthaŵi yake, wophatikizidwa ndi nkhani yochititsa chidwi imene imamveka ndi ma saini ndi oulutsa mawu aŵiri ndi oulutsa nkhani.

Chifukwa Chake Kufuna Kusintha M’nyengo Kuli Kofunika

Kusinthasintha kwa nyengo kumaphatikizapo njira zambiri monga kutsutsa, kukopa anthu, kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama, ndi maphunziro a anthu.

  • Mawu omveka bwino: anthu okhudzidwa kwambiri ndi kusintha kwa nyengo (m' lekuatiso, madera a patsogolo, magulu a IOms, achichepere) angagwiritsire ntchito zifunsiro kupempha chisamaliro kuchokera ku mabungwe amphamvu amene angawanyalanyaze.
  • Kuchirikiza anthu otsata ndandanda: Opanga malamulo kaŵirikaŵiri amanena kuti alibe lamulo la kutchuka kwa nyengo. Pempho lalikulu, lofalitsidwa bwino lomwe limapereka umboni wotsimikizirika wakuti anthu amafuna kusintha.
  • Kuulutsa nyuzi: Pempho imene ikufika pa chochitika chachikulu (m., sigini 100,000) njofunika, makamaka ngati ikufuna ntchito yotsutsana kapena yolembedwa pa pulojekiti yapamwamba.
  • Kumanga ndandanda ya ochirikiza otomerana: Anthu amene amasaina dandaulo amayambitsidwa kaamba ka kachitidwe kowonjezereka — iwo angaitanidwe ku zikondwerero, kupemphedwa kuwonana ndi opanga malamulo, kapena kulimbikitsidwa kupereka ku zochititsa zofanana.
  • Kugwiritsira ntchito njira zalamulo ndi zandale: zifuno zingaperekedwe monga umboni walamulo m'mayeso, zogwirizanitsidwa ku makhoti, kapena zogwiritsiridwa ntchito mkati mwa misonkhano ya othandizira kutsendereza makampani.

Zimene Mungachite Kuti Kukhale Kosangalatsa

Kupanga pepala la foni n’kosavuta, koma kupanga limene limachititsa kusintha kwenikweni kwa malamulo kumafuna kulingalira ndi kukonzekera. Pansipa pali chitsogozo cholinganizidwa ndi njira imodzi yokha ku mkupiti wa kachitidwe ka nyengo.

1 Dziŵani Nkhani ndi Zimene Zimayambitsa Vutoli

Tayambani mwa kufotokoza chinthu chimodzi chomveka bwino. Mwachitsanzo, “zikalata zatsopano zovomereza mafuta a mafuta mumzinda wathu” n’zothandiza kwambiri kuposa kuti“ Chitanipo kanthu pa kusintha kwa nyengo. . . Kufufuza amene ali ndi mphamvu yopereka zimene akufuna: ndi bungwe la mzinda, nyumba ya malamulo, bungwe la kampani ya otsogolera, kapena bungwe la boma? Mukafuna kutumiza mafuta, mukhoza kunyalanyaza.

Chizindikiro: Mu 2020], pempho lofuna kuukira bungwe la European Commission linalamula kuti lamulo la EU liphatikizepo chikole chomaletsa kutsika kwa 60% pofika 2030. Olinganiza a fomuyi — gulu la achinyamata — anasankha Commission chifukwa chakuti inali ndi ulamuliro wokhazikitsa lamulolo. Mkupiti unasonkhana zikalata zoposa 500,000 ndi kuthandiza kuchotsa chikole chomalizira cha 55%.

Kufufuza ndi Kupeza Umboni Wokwanira

Musanalembe pempho lanu, sonkhanitsani mfundo zimene zimachirikiza kaimidwe kanu. Tchulani masayansi amene ayesedwa ndi anzanu, malipoti a boma (m'chitsanzo, IPCC, UNEP), ndi chidziŵitso chakwanu. Ngati mukutsutsa ntchito inayake (m’chitsanzo, mapaipi atsopano), sonkhanitsani chidziŵitso chonena za kutulutsa kwake kokhala ndi masinthidwe, kuwonongeka kwa malo okhala, ndi kuwonongetsa ndalama. Umboni umenewu udzapangitsa pempho lanu kukhala lomveka bwino ndi lovuta kuiwala.

Ip: [[FLT :1] Gwiritsirani ntchito ziwiya zotsegulira zonga IPCC portal state state cental wild kusesa ziŵiya za Climate, kapena zopimira malo a dziko lakwanu.

3 Pempho la Pempho

Pempho lanu liyenera kuphatikizapo:

  • Mutu wamphamvu: mawu 10-15 amene amanena kufunsa ndi kupanga changu. Chitsanzo: “May Smith: Tanthauzirani A Climate Emergency ndi Offic to 100 100 Clean Energy podzafika 2030 . [1]
  • A pulogalamu yotsegulira: Fotokozani chifukwa chake nkhani ndi zimene mumafuna. Gwiritsirani ntchito mawu amphamvu, otsata maganizo ozikidwa pa makhalidwe ofanana (kuchiritsa, mibadwo yamtsogolo, chilungamo).
  • Thupi lachidule: Dzikani mfundo zazikulu kapena mfundo. Isungeni kukhala yoŵerengeka — cholinga cha mlingo wa kukwera chisanu ndi chimodzi ngati nkotheka.
  • A kuitanira ntchito: “Lekani pempho ili louza [opanga dzina loti osasankha] kuti tikufuna [kachitidwe mwachindunji].
  • Omanga odalirika: Dzina mabungwe ochirikiza, kupereka zigwirizano za chiyambi, ndi kutchula njira iliyonse yovomerezera.

Mapulatifomu ambiri akupereka chithunzithunzi cha mmene lemba lanu lidzawonekera kwa okhoza kusindikiza zilembo.

4. Sankhani Platform yoyenera

Mapulatifomu angapo opeka pa Intaneti amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pa nthawi ya nyengo:

  • Kusintha. org [1] , papulatifomu yaikulu kwambiri; yoyenerera kuti kachilombo kafike. Imapereka zida za opanga zosankha ndi oulutsa nkhani.
  • Avaaz — Kusumika maganizo pa nkhani za dziko lonse, kuphatikizapo nyengo; kaŵirikaŵiri zimathandiza kupititsa patsogolo zifuno zawo zazikulu.
  • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  • Website yanu kapena tsamba lanu la ndawala [1] . Kumathandiza kudziwa bwino zinthu komanso kulemba uthenga.

Talingalirani kugwiritsira ntchito msanganizo: yambani ndi pulatifomu yosavuta kumanga mphamvu, ndiyeno pambuyo pake kugwiritsira ntchito malo anu kusonkhanitsa chitomero chakuya cha wochirikiza.

Malo operekera malangizo:[[FLT :1] kwa chitsogozo chakuya kwambiri pa mapulatifomu ofunsira ndi njira, onani Actificist Handbook ya zopempha .

5. Kulimbikitsa ndi Kusunga Makalata a Chikalata

Samapempha popanda kukwezedwa pantchito.

  • Chikalata choulutsira mawu: Chikhumbochi chigawana ndi zithunzi (infographics, mavidiyo afupi) pa Instatter, Twitter / X, Facebook, Tik Tok, ndi Connected In. Uset hashtags monga #Climatection, #Petition, ndi tag tack.
  • Mndandanda wa Email: Ngati muli ndi omvetsera omwe alipo (m., nyuzipepala kapena mamembala a gulu), tumiza intayi yopatulidwa yokhala ndi chigwirizanitso chomveka.
  • Makina aakulu: Kufufuza ndi magulu a malo okhala, makalabu a achichepere, zikhulupiriro, maukwati a ophunzira, ndi mabizinesi. Apempheni kugaŵana dandaulolo ndi makampani awo.
  • Kusonkhanitsa kwamphamvu: Pazikondwerero, misika ya alimi, kapena zochitika za nyengo, gwiritsirani ntchito magome kapena mapepala kusonkhanitsa kusainidwa. Masaini athupi angakhale amphamvu pamene aperekedwa.
  • Kusatsa malonda kokhala ndi malipoti: Ngati muli ndi bajeti yaing'ono, lingalirani za kusatsa malonda koikidwira ku Facebook kapena Istagram kuti mufikire anthu m’chigawo cha wopanga zosankha.

Propla: Gawo lanu lakufikirani kwa omvetsera — uthenga umene mumagwiritsira ntchito kufikira ochirikiza nyengo (kufulumiza kuchitapo kanthu) kungasiyane ndi kamvekedwe kake kwa ovota apakati (kupangitsa mapindu a zachuma ndi thanzi).

Tsimikizirani Ndipo Tsatirani

Pokwaniritsa cholinga chanu (kapena pambuyo pa nyengo yoikidwiratu), perekani pempholo.

  • MPATSO : [[FLT :1] Azipereka poyera zikalata — kunja kwa ofesi ya chinthu, pamsonkhano wa bungwe, kapena kutsagana ndi nkhani zoulutsidwa. Mtokoma wa pepala kapena chithunzi chachikulu chosonyeza zilembo za manambala chimapangitsa kuwoneka kwa maso.
  • Ndilo chilengezo cha nyuzipepala: Kulengeza kuperekedwa kwa nyuzi zakumaloko ndi za dziko. Phatikizanipo manambala aakulu, mawu kuchokera ku masainishoni, ndi yankho la woimbidwa (ngati alipo).
  • [[FLT: 0] Sungani ochirikiza akutomerana: [[FLT :1] Atagonjera, tumizani zokonza kwa aliyense amene adasaina. Zikomo, apereke lipoti pa yankho lirilonse, ndi kulangiza masitepe otsatira (m., kupezekapo pa mlandu, kuitana chikole, kuchirikiza chikalata chogwirizana nacho).
  • Apolisi ngati anyalanyazidwa: [[FLT :1] Ngati chobedwacho sichiyankha, kufutukuka. Gwiritsirani ntchito kusaina kwa pepalalo monga umboni m'khoti, kapena linganizani chitsutso chotsatira ndi chichirikizo cha masaini.

Mfundo Zothandiza Kuchepetsa Vutoli

Muzilalikira Nkhani Mwachinsinsi

Mfundo n’zofunika, koma nkhani zimagulitsidwa.

Khalani ndi Mnansi Wanu

Makampaniwa amaphunzitsa anthu mmene angasonkhanitsire kapena kugawana mawu. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito “chikalata cha foni, foni, foni, TV, kompyuta, ndi Intaneti polankhulana ndi anthu ena.

Kulankhula Mosamala Kwambiri

Athandizeni atolankhani amene amafufuza za nyengo, ndale, kapena mabungwe ena a chikhalidwe.

Muzigwiritsa Ntchito Zinthu ndi Kafufuzidwe Kuti Mulimbitse Vuto Lanu

Opanga malamulo ali ndi mwaŵi wa kuyankha pamene pempholo lichirikizidwa ndi umboni wovuta. Tchulani maphunziro a mabwenzi, kupenda zachuma, kapena malingaliro alamulo. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mukupempha chiletso cha kulumikizana ndi gasi m'nyumba zatsopano, phatikizani kufufuza kuti magetsi amachepetsa mtengo wa nthaŵi yaitali ndi kutulutsa mpweya.

Limbikitsani Kuphunzira Zinthu Zosiyanasiyana

Kusintha kwa nyengo kumakhudza nkhani zambiri monga thanzi, ntchito, kukondera, chitetezo cha dziko. Ogwirizana a ntchito zosiyanasiyana: maukwati a antchito, magulu a chikhulupiriro, mabungwe a zaumoyo wa anthu onse, ndi magulu a achinyamata. Pempho limene “linaikidwa ndi anthu 50,000, kuphatikizapo madokotala, aphunzitsi, ndi eni mabizinesi aang'ono achita chidwi kwambiri kuposa munthu mmodzi amene sadziwika ndi anthu 50,000.

Konzekerani Kugonjera Mutachita

Musalole pempholo kukhala lopanda. Kupanga “masitepe amphepo” — pambuyo pa zizindikiro, kuwaitana ku kachitidwe kotsatira: programu ya banki, msonkhano wa m'holo ya tauni, kapena chitsimikizo cha kuchepetsa phazi lawo la carbon. Gwiritsani chifunocho monga maziko a kulinganiza.

Zitsanzo za Kusintha kwa Nyengo

Mapempho angapo a m’mwamba asonyeza mphamvu ya chiŵiya chimenechi:

  • Kugunda kwa Nyengo: Mu 2019 , Greta Thinberg adatsogolera pempho limene linafuna kuti atsogoleri adziko asunge zolinga za Pangano la Paris. Gululo linasonkhanitsa kusaina mamiliyoni ambiri padziko lonse ndipo linathandizira ku zilengezo zadzidzidzi za maboma.
  • [[FLT :0] Imani mumgodi wa malasha wa Adani Carmichael : [FLT ] Pempho linayambitsidwa ndi magulu a udzu a Australia inayang'anira chimgodi cha Adani wa ku India. Ndi zikalata zoposa 500,000 ndi kutsendereza kopitirizabe, ndawalayo inathandiza kuchedwa ndipo potsirizira pake inaimitsa ntchito ya malasha yoyambitsa mkangano mu Queensland.
  • Kuyamba kwa nzika za ku Ulaya “Kutha kwa Nyengo ya Zosazira ”: Pempho limeneli, lochirikizidwa ndi ma NGOS ambiri, linafuna kuti bungwe la European Commission likanitse mitu ya ndalama zotsala za mafuta a pansi pa nthaka. Linasonkhanitsa zikalata zoposa 1.2 miliyoni, zimene zinayambitsa chivomerezo chalamulo kuchokera ku Commission ndi kusonkhezera European Green Deal.

Kupereka zitsanzo zina, onani [[FLT: 0] zopempha za madera zowononga za Guardian .

Zolakwa Zofala Zoyenera Kupeŵa

Ngakhale mapempho amene munthu wawapempha motsimikiza angalephere kuchita zinthu zina.

  • Kukhala wosatsimikizirika kwambiri: “Amapulumutsa pulaneti" samauza choyenera kuchita. Khalani tsatanetsatane ponena za lamulo kapena zochita.
  • Kutsutsa nthaŵi: Zifunsiro zimagwira ntchito bwino kwambiri pamene chigamulo chiyandikira (m’ lekuatiso, chisankho, msonkhano wa pachaka wa kampani). Konzani pempho lanu mwamsanga kuti lisonkhezere chochitikacho.
  • Kulimbana : [[FLT :1] Kutumiza pempho lonena za lamulo la dziko kwa meya wa kumaloko sikudzakhala ndi chiyambukiro. Kufufuza amene ali ndi ulamuliro.
  • Palibe zotsatira: Zipembedzo zambiri zimaperekedwa ndiyeno n’kuiŵalika. Pempho ndilo poyambira, osati mapeto.
  • Kukhulupirika kapena kudalirika konyenga: [[FT:1] Ngati pembedzero lanu liphatikizapo zolakwika, otsutsa adzaigwiritsira ntchito kululuza kuyesayesa konse.
  • Kulankhula modekha: Pamasamba opempha kwa anthu, ma troll angachulukitse chigawo cha ndemanga. Khalani ndi mapulani achikatikati.

Kumaliza

Mapempho sa siliva, koma amakhala amodzi a zipangizo zosavuta ndi zamphamvu kwambiri kwa ochirikiza nyengo. Amalola aliyense — kuyambira wophunzira wa sukulu ya sekondale kufikira wopuma pantchito — kuthandizira kusintha kwa dongosolo. Ngati aphatikiza ndi njira zina monga kukopa, kutsutsa kwa anthu, kupempha kochitidwa bwino, kungachititse kupempha kwa anthu kwandale kumene kukufunika kusintha mkhalidwe wa dziko kuti ukhale wosangalatsa. Sayansi ndi yomveka: Tifunikira kukhala ndi mtima wapamwamba, malamulo a nyengo yosasinthasintha. Mwa kugwira ntchito pamodzi ya anthu zikwi zambiri — kapena mamiliyoni — a nzika zodera, mapemphonsi abwino angathandize kupangitsa kufunidwa kwa anthu kukhala enieni andale zadziko. Stuent lerolino, ndi kupanga liwu lanu lakumva kaamba katsogolo.