Table of Contents

Kutarisira Congress kunomirira mumwe wemitoro mikurusa yeUnited States Congress, inoshanda somutoo unodenha kuva nechokwadi chokuti hurumende yehurumende inoshanda nokuzvidavirira, kujeka, uye kushanda zvakanaka. Iri basa rinokosha rinobvumira Congress kutarira, kuhwirudzura, uye kutarisira bazu raro guru namasangano aro akawanda, mapurogiramu, uye mibato. Kupfurikidza nokutarisira, Congress inochengeta dzikamo yakakomba yesimba inorangarirwa navagadziri veBumbiro remitemo ndokudzivirira fariro dzavanhu veAmerica.

Kunzwisisa Utariri Hwomubatanidzwa Wedare: Simba Remitemo Nechiremera

Nepo utariri huchirehwa panzvimbo pesimba rinotaurwa muMutemo weU.S., chata yehurumende haipi nenzira yakajeka Congress chiremera chokuita kubvunza kana kuti kunzvera kwomutungamiriri, kuva nemhindu yezvinyorwa kana kuti zvinhu zvakachengetwa namukuru mukuru, kana kuti kupa zvitupa zvezvinyorwa kana kuti ufakazi hunobva kumukuru mukuru. Pakanga pane kurukurirano duku yesimba rokutarisira, kuhwirudzura, kana kuti kunzvera mubato mukuru mukuru paConstitual Convention of Constitution of 1787 kana kuti gare gare gare muThe Federalist Papers, nemhaka yokuti kutarisira nechiremera chayo chavashandi zvakao chakaonekwa sesimba romuzvarirwo reungano dzinomirira dzakaparirwa nomutemo wapachena.

Dare Rapamusorosoro rakasimbisa zvakasimba kuti simba rakadaro rinokosha kwazvo kumubato wemitemo zvokuti rinofanira kuratidzirwa mukupiwa kwamasimba ose emitemo muDare I reBumbiro reMitemo. Bumbiro reMitemo haritauri chinhu pamusoro pokunzvera nokutarisira kwesangano, asi chiremera chokuitisa nzvero chinorehwa sezvo Congress ine “masimba ose emitemo," uye Dare Rapamusoro Zvikurusa rakasarudza kuti vagadziri vemitemo varongedze nokuda kweChibvumirano kutsvaka mashoko apo vanogadzira kana kuti vanoongorora mutemo.

Kutarisira kunobva mumasimba akawanda neakasiyana - siyana eCongress muBumbiro Remitemo, anorehwa muchiremera chomutezo wemitemo chemari yakafanira, kuisa mitemo, kusimudza nokutsigira mauto, kugovera hondo, kuzivisa hondo, uye kubvisa muhofisi purezidhendi, mutevedzeri, uye vamwe vakuru vakuru vehurumende, sezvo Congress yaisagona kushandisa aya masimba nenzira ine mufungo kana kuti nenzira ine mufungo pasina kuziva chakanga chichiita mukuru mukuru wehurumende.

Zvisarudzo Zvinokosha zveDare Rapamusoro Zvikurusa Pakutarisira Masangano

Dare rapamusoro rakapa zvisarudzo zvinoverengeka zvinokosha zvakaumba ukuru neganhuriro dzamasimba esangano. MuWatkins v. United States, Dare rakataura kuti "simba reDare rokunzvera ragara riripo mumuitiro wemitemo. Simba iroro rakafara. Rinobatanidza mibvunzo pamusoro pokutarisirwa kwemitemo iripo pamwe chete neinokarakadzwa kana kuti sezvinobvira mitemo inodikanwa."

MuTrump Mazars USA, LLP, Dare rakati “Pasina mashoko, Congress yaizova ichipfura murima, isingakwanisi kunyora nokuchenjera kana kuti nokubudirira. ” Chisarudzo ichi chinosimbisa kukosha kwokutarisira kurongwa kwemitemo pachako.

Mhindumupindu Yokutarisira Kwemisangano Yakarongwa Kupfurikidza Napamutemo

Kutarisira kweCongress kwakavapo nenzira inokosha muzana ramakore rapfuura, nokuchinja kukuru kwemitemo kunosimbisa nokuronga iri basa rinokosha.

Mutemo Wa1946

Gwendero reLegislative Reorgantation Act ya 1946 (P. 79-601), kwenguva yokutanga, rakadana zvakajeka nokuda kwe "utariri hwedare" mumutemo wavose, kutungamirira matare akamira eImba neDare "kushandisa kurinda kunopfuurira" pamusoro pepurogiramu namasangano pasi poudzori hwawo, kubvumira vashandi vanodzidzira, uye kusimbisa masimba e Comptroller General, musoro weCongress’s Certings Exficrective nevoothmental, Office yeHurumende Accoult Accounction Office (GAO).

Mutemo wa1970

Mutemo weLegislative Reorgantation Act wa 1970 (P. 91-510) wakabvumira dare rimwe nerimwe rakamira ku "kuyerazve nokufunda, pahwaro hunopfuurira, kushandiswa, kutarisirwa nokuitwa" kwemitemo pasi paro, wakawedzera vashandi vane unyanzvi vematare, wakawedzera betsero yakapiwa neCongregational Research Service, uye wakasimbisa kuyera kwepurogiramu mitoro yeGO.

Maturusi Anoyevedza Nemichina Yokutarisira Dare

Dare rinotungamirira bazi racho nokuhwirudzura, kuongorora, uye kutarisira kuitwa kwegadziriro yavose, uye nhasi, kutarisira kwesangano kunogona kuitika munodokuva mumabasa api naapi okutonga uye kupfurikidza nemhatsa huru yemikoto, masangano, uye zvivako, kuvambira pakutongwa kwedare kwepamutemo kusvikira kuonano yedare isina kurongwa nevakuru vakuru vakuru vakuru, kubva kufundo dzevashandi kutsigira kuhwirudzurwa kwemitemo, uye kubva pabasa rokuongorora nhau rinoitiswa nemahofisi eChiteshi kuenda kufundo dzakagadzirirwa nesangano risiri romutemo rakadai semasangano anoshanda navakuru vakuru vakuru vakuru.

Kunzwa Nekuongorora Kwedare

Kutongwa kweCongress kunomirira chimwe chezvishandiso zvinooneka zvikurusa uye zvine simba zvinowanika kuCongress. Chinobatanidzwa mukati moukuru hwesimba ndiro chiremera chokutanga kunzvera, kuchengeta matare, kuunganidza chipupuriro kana kuti magwaro anobva kuzvapupu, uye, mumamiriro ezvinhu apo hurumende kana kuti boka ravanhu risati richiuya, kuchisunda kuwirirana nezvikumbiro zvesangano kupfurikidza nokuchengetwa kwezvipo zviduku.

Dare rinotonga nyaya dzakasiyana - siyana, kubva pakushandiswa zvisina kufanira kwemasteroid mumitambo yenyanzvi kusvika pakushandiswa kwemasatellite okunze, uye kunzwa kwave kuchishandiswawo kufambisira mberi kodzero dzemapoka maduku, sokuongorora kwemisangano kusati kuchingobetsera bedzi vaiti vemitemo kuita zvisarudzo zvemiitiro zviri nani, asi kunokosha kugadziriro yokuongorora nokudzikama kwemipimo.

Simba Rezvipukanana Nokumanikidzwa

Dare ringaedza kuita kuti munhu mumwe nomumwe aipe mhosva yokusabvumirana nedare kana kuti kutongerwa mhosva.

Kuti mabhii maduku anopiwa sei anosiana nedare uye nenzvimbo dzokugara, somuImba, anenge matare ose zvino anopa simba zvigaro zvawo kuti ape zvigaro zviduku, nepo muDare matare mazhinjisa anoda kuti chigaro chitange kuwana mvumo yomutezo wapamusoro.

Imba yacho yakagombedzera kupinda kwezvapupu chifo cha 1795, apo yakanzvera kuedza kupfumbamuromo Mitezo, uye zvamazvirokwazvo, nhau dzapakuvamba dzehurumende yaparuwa namasimba okuzvidza dzakanangidzira ngwariro pakubatwa zvisina kufanira kana kuti kushorwa kweImba imene, Robert Randll achiva munhu wokutanga kuzvidza Dare, sezvo House Sergeant - Arms yakapiwa chiremera chokumusunga ndokumuisa pamberi peImba, umo akatukwa ndokuiswa mutorongo yomunzvimbomo kwevhiki.

Kubvumira uye Kuedza

Kupfurikidza nesimba rayo rinobvumidzwa, Congress inoshandisa udzori hukuru pamasangano ehurumende, sezvo muitiro wose wokubvumidza ungabatanidza zvishandiso zvakawanda zvokutarisira — kunzwa, fundo, uye mishumo — asi chinokosha kukushandisa ibvumirano, iyo inoparira nokuumba mapurogiramu ehurumende namasangano, uye ine kutaura kwemitemo yesangano racho.

Kana Congress ichifunga kuti sangano rakabva pazvarakanga rarayirwa pakutanga, Dare rinogona kupa mutemo kuchisarudzo chesangano chokutonga, kana kuti kuderedza simba resangano racho, kushandisa simba raro rokutaura kuti riganhurire kutsigira mari kwesangano racho, kana kuti kuganhurira simba resangano racho rokutonga.

Kusimbisa Kunzwa

Kusimbisa kunzwa kunobatira sebanza rokutarisira kwoudare nepesvedzero kupfuura kurangarirwa kwezvikwaniriso zvavanomubatanidzwa nechiono, kugovera nzvimbo yekurukurirano yemiitiro namapurogiramu zvaizova pasi pechiono chavakuru vakuru, uye muitiro wokusimbisa sechishandiso chokutarisira unogona kushandiswa kugovera nhungamiro yemiitiro kuvamirini, kuzivisa vadzorwi nezvefariro dzesangano, uye kutsvaka misengwa pamusoro pomufambiro womunguva yemberi.

Kuongorora Purogiramu Nokuongorora Basa

Kunzvera kushanda kwepurogiramu kunoramba kuri mutoo unochinja wokutarisira, sezvo purogiramu yazvino uno ichishandisa sayenzi yenzanga nemashandiro okutarisira zvinhu zvenzanga — zvakadai senzvero, kunzvera kwendyiko dzemari, uye fundo dzekushanda zvakanaka () kuyera kushanda kwepurogiramu inopfuurira, uye mashoko pamusoro pokuitwa kwepurogiramu angava anobetsera kuCongress sezvainoita zvisarudzo pamusoro pegadziriro dzehurumende uye chitsama chemari chaachagamuchira.

Gadziriro yeDare reCongress Negadziriro Yokutarisira

Dare rinoshandisa iri simba zvikurukuru kupfurikidza negadziriro yaro yedare resangano, uye tarisiro inoitikawo mumhatsa huru yemibato yesangano namashoko akapoteredza. chiremera chokutarisira nechokuongorora chiri mudzimba dzose dziri mbiri, idzowo dzakapa iri chiremera kumatare ekamuri rimwe nerimwe, uye matare ane masimba ayo bedzi akapiwa kwavari nemitumbi yavabereki vavo.

Dare Repaimba Rinotarisira uye Rekuchinja Hurumende

Dare reUtamberstry and Government Reformation idare guru rinonzvera reUnited States House of Scritiers, uye chiremera chakafara chedare nechiremera chemitemo zvinoriita rimwe ramasangano ane simba zvikurusa uye ane simba muImba. Dare reImba riri paOversing and Government Reform rinotarisira kuti hurumende yehurumende inoshanda sei uye inopa chiremera chose chose kunzvera misiyano yakafara yenhau yehurumende kuti ivange inoita zvakanaka, inobudirira, uye kuzvidavirira.

Chigaro charo ndichimwe chezvitatu bedzi zviri muImba zvine chiremera chokubudisa vapunda vasina vhoti yedare kana kuti kubvunza mutezo wakakwirira, zvisinei, munhau ichangobva kupfuura iyi, kwazova muitiro kurega vapuruki vakaderera.

Dare reDare Renhau Dzehurumende Dzinochengetedza Nyika Yedu

Dare reDare reHomeland Security and Governmentary rinoronga "kudzidza kushanda zvakanaka, upfumi, uye kubudirira kwamasangano ose namadhipatimendi eHurumende" somumwe wemibato yaro. Kunyange zvazvo aya matare maviri akabatikana zvakananga mumibato youtariri, dare riri rose muMadare ose ari maviri ringahwirudzura nokushingaira mibato yavakuru vakuru panhau dzinoderera pasi pesimba raro, uye matare makurusa mazhinjisa anototarisira vabati vakuru vakuru navaroja vanonzvera nokuda kwebasa racho.

Mitoro Yokutarisira Yakanyanya

Mitemo yepaimba imwe neimwe inoda kuti dare rimwe nerimwe ripe purogiramu yokutarisira, richironga misoro yaro inotarisirwa nokuda kweDare rinotevera, kuDare Rehurumende Rinoona Nezvehurumende, iro rinounganidza nokudhinda zvirongwa, uye Dare ReReformation reMuzinda neDare reHurumende reHurumende, iro rinotarisira hurumende yose, rinobvumirwa kuongorora nokudzidza kushanda kwemabasa ehurumende kuti rione kubudirira uye kuti ripe kurumbidza kwakavakirwa pamishumo yeGO.

Tsigira Varongwa Vanobatsira Kutarisira Masangano

Dare rinomirira masangano nemahofisi anoverengeka kuti atsigire mabasa aro okutarisira, kuti riongorore nounyanzvi, kuti riongorore, uye kuti riongorore.

Hofisi Inozvidavirira yeHurumende (GAO)

Congress yakatanga Hurumende Inopa Mashoko Apamutemo (GAO), sangano rose rakatsaurirwa kutarisira, nedonzo raro riri ku "Advise Congress nevakuru vakuru vemasangano pamusoro penzira dzokuita nadzo hurumende inobudirira zvikuru, inobudirira, tsika, inosasarura neinoda mhinduro," uye matare angakumbira kuti GAO aite nzvero, kana kuti mutemo uide, nepo musoro weGAO, Comptoroller General, angarairawo zvirongwa zvakadaro.

Vaongorori Varwi

Vanzveri Mukuru vanopomerwa kunzvera masangano avo kuvandudza mubato woutsotsi nokufumura, uye kaviri pagore, vaIGs vanofanira kupa mishumo, kubatanidza rumbidzo, kuvakuru vamasangano avo, avo ipapo vanofanira kuatumira kuDare mukati momwedzi, uye kana IG ikadzima chimwe chinhu chokukurumidzira, anofanira kusvinudzira nokukurumidza mukuru wake, uyo anofanira ipapo kuzivisa Congress mukati mevhiki.

Basa Rokutsvakurudza reCongress

Congressional Research Service (CRS) inogovera nzvero isina kubatana nokunzvera kutsigira mibato yokutarisira musangano.CRS inoshandisa nhau nyanzvi dzinobetsera nounyanzvi hwenhau dzinobetsera Congress nokunzvera nomutoo wakadzama panhau dzemitemo yakaoma, ichibetsera mitezo navashandi kunzwisisa mibato yegadziriro dzehurumende nemabasa.

Madonzo Akawanda Okutarisira Kwemisangano

Kutarisira isimba repamutemo rinonyatsozivikanwa reCongress, uye pane zvinangwa zvakati kuti zvakarongeka zvine chokuita nokutarisira, zvinogona kukamurwa kuva marudzi matatu makuru: mapurogiramu, zvematongerwo enyika, uye masangano.

Madonzo Epurogiramu

Madonzo epurogiramu anobatanidza kuita masangano namapurogiramu ane chokwadi kuti ari kushanda nomutoo unoparira mutengo nounobudirira uye kuita basa rawo romutemo, kuva nechokwadi chokuwirirana kwavakuru vakuru nedonzo romutemo, kuyera kushanda kwepurogiramu, kunzvera tsvina, kunyengera, uye kushatisa, kuhwirudzura muitiro wokuita utongi hwesangano, uye kuwana mashoko.

Kudzivisa Kunyanyodzora

Vatsinhiri vazhinji, vanzveri vemiitiro yavose, uye vaiti vemitemo vanotaura kuti Purezidhendi navakuru vakuru vangafuratira kana kuti kuronga kusina mufungo munharaunda dzakasiana - siana, zvakadai sokuiswa kwemari, ropafadzo yavakuru vakuru, uye masimba ehondo, uye kutarisirwa kwakawedzerwa (hwuri rutivi rwenzvero dzebumbiro remitemo nedzikamo) izvo vazhinji muhurumende nevakuru vakuru vangarangarira sokurevererwa kwemitemo.

Kuumba Mitemo

Muitiro weCongress unokarakadza kuti kubvunza kwomutemo zvikurukuru kunobatira kuunganidza mashoko anokosha nokuda kwokurangarira nokubudisa mutemo (inganzi basa rokuzviumba kana kuti rokuumba kwomutemo) kana kuti kuzivisa ruzhinji. Basa remitemo reDare harigumiri apo rinopa mutemo, sezvo tarisiro inokosha kuva nechokwadi chokuti mitemo iri kushanda sechinorongwa uye iri kupiwa nomutoo unoshanda, unoshanda, uye unodhura, uye mashoko anogona kuunza kuCongress.

Mienzaniso Yenhau Yokutarisira Kwemagungano Kuchiitwa

Munhau yose yeAmerica, kutarisira kwourongwa kwakaita basa rinokosha mukufumura kusazvibata kwehurumende, kudzivirira rusununguko rwevagari vemo, uye kuva nechokwadi chokuzvidavirira.

Tayi Poto Potal

Iyi mhaka yakashata yakabatanidza kuderedzwa kwapachivande kwemafuta ehurumende ndokutungamirira kuzvitendero zvoutsotsi zvavakuru vakuru vehurumende, zvichiratidzira simba rokunzvera kwavakuru vakuru vehurumende kuti vafumure ushati pamwero wakakwirira.

Nzvero Yapamvura

Kunzwa kwokuongorora kunogona kufumura kushandiswa zvisina kufanira kwesimba noushati hwapurezidhendi, zvakadai seWatergate muma 1970. Kunzwa kweDare reTempeta Watergate kwakafadza rudzi rwacho uye pakupedzisira kwakatungamirira kukuwa kwaPurezidhendi Richard Nixon, basa rokuratidza basa rokutarisira mukuchengeta kuzvidavirira kwebumbiro remitemo.

Miganhu Nekusawirirana

Mitongo yakashandiswawo nokuda kwamadonzo akaisvonaka, akadai sokurambwa kwevagari vomunyika voga mukati me “mibato isati iri yeAmerican" kutongwa muma 1950, uye nepo simba rokunzvera rakafara, Dare Rapamusorosa chifo chenguva iyoyo rakatonga kuti Dare rinofanira kuzviganhurira rimene ku "zvinangwa zvokusazvidzora" ndokudzivisa nhau dzomunhu oga dzoga dzoga dzoga dzavagari vemo vamwe navamwe.

Zvinetso uye Kubudirira Kwoutarisiri Hweungano

Nepo kutarisira kwakarongwa kuchikosha kuudzori hwehurumende yegutsaruzhinji, kubudirira kwako kunogona kusiana kwakavakirwa pazvinhu zvakawanda, kubatanidza simba rezvamatongerwe enyika, kuganhurirwa kwamasangano, uye denho dzesangano.

Kurangarira Kwomubatanidzwa

Kubudirira kwetarisiro kunogona kupesvedzerwa zvikuru nokuti boka rimwe chetero rinodzora zvose zviri zviviri Congress nepresidenti. Nhamo dzokutarisira dzingangotaurwa mumisangano kana kuti nokunyorerana kwomunhu oga, sezvo kurwa kwemhuri kusiri kwakanakisisa mune zvematongerwe enyika," uye kufanana nezvinoitika zvakawanda zvokuzvifadza, izvi zvinoitika pasi pemativi ose ari maviri.

Zvinetso Zvemazano Nezvemazano

Bazi guru rine zvinhu zvakawanda, vashandi, uye unyanzvi hwokuita basa rinoitirwa Dare, zvichiita kuti mikana yokutarisira iome. Uyezve, kupiwa kweropafadzo uye kurongwa kwemashoko kunogona kuderedza kuwanikwa kwemagwaro neuchapupu hunotsoropodza.

Zvikamu Zvokutarisira Kunobudirira

Kutsvakurudza kwakaratidza zvinhu zvinoverengeka zvinoita kuti musangano unyatsotarisirwa, kusanganisira dare rinotarisira, rinoita basa rokushanda nenhengo dzematare pasinei nokushandisa nguva yakawanda uye pfuma, kushandira pamwe kwevabhiparitari, vashandi vane unyanzvi vanokwanisa kuongorora, uye kukwanisa kuziva uye kuwana mashoko anodiwa kubva kumasangano nemamwe mabhuku.

Basa Remitezo Imwe Chete Muutariri

Kutarisira kunowanzorangarirwa kuva mubato wedare, asi Mitezo inewo mano okuronda tarisiro pasina kushanda kupfurikidza nedare, sezvo zvose zviri zviviri basa rokutonga uye rimwe basa rinoitiswa mumahofisi emitezo yomunhu oga, kubatanidza mumahofisi avo oruwa kana kuti ehurumende, kunogona kupa nzwisiso pamusoro pomufambiro wehurumende nokushandiswa kwemiitiro, uye izvi zviwanwa, zvinogonawo kutungamirira kukugadziridzwa kwemitemo yesangano nemiitiro uye chinjo mumutemo wavose.

Mitezo inotakura vanhu neNhengo imwe neimwe (kupfuura zvigaro zvedare) haibvumirwi nemitemo yokutanga kutonga kwedare rapamutemo kana kuti kunzvera kana kuti kubudisa nhau dzedare, zvisinei, Nhengo imwe neimwe ingatsvaka batira pamwe yokuzvidira yavakuru vakuru vehurumende kana kuti vanhu voga ndokuita utarisiri hwavo vamene, kunyange zvazvo iyi mibato ingava yakaoma zvikuru pasina masimba anogombedzera edare.

Boka Duku Rine Kodzero Pakutarisirwa

Basa reNhengo dzebato duku mumuitiro wokutarisira rinodzorwa nemitemo yekamuri rimwe nerimwe nematare aro, uye Mitezo miduku inopiwa zvakananga dzimwe kodzero, sezvo mitemo yeNzvimbo neDare ichigovera vashomanene padare maruramiro akaganhurirwa okudana zvapupu zvavo zvokusarudzwa pakutongwa, uye mitezo yose yematare eMumba inovimbiswa kusvikira kumaminiti mashanu kupanikira uchapupu humwe nohumwe.

Kufambira Mberi Kwemagungano Mazuva Ano

Makore anoverengeka apfuura yave iri nhambo ine simba yemitemo nemiitiro zvinodzora kutarisira musangano, sezvo Congress yakaita nzvero dzakasiyana - siyana dzakaita kuti vaparidzi vangwarire zvikuru, uye zvose zviri zviviri bazu guru neDare rakaumba zvishandiso zvitsva nezvibvumikiso zvapamutemo zvokukwikwidza nharo dzedare.

Dziviriro Dzemapfuti

Kwakasiana nokushuma misengwa, vashandi vavanhu vose vangagovera mashoko kuCongress yavo vamene, uye mimwe mirau ye "mupunzi", iyo yakatambanudzirwa zvakananga kuvaridzi vevashandi munzanga yenjere, inovimbisa maruramiro avashandi vehurumende kukumbira kana kuti kupa mashoko kuCongress kana kuti mutezo. Iyi dziviriro inokurudzira vashandi vomuhurumende kushuma tsvina, kunyengera, kushatisa, uye kusazvibata pasina kutya kutsiva.

Kuedza Kuchinja Mazuva Ano

Kutarisira bazi rinotungamirira nderimwe remabasa makuru eCongress, uye mumakore achangopfuura, Congress yakaongorora nzira dzokuita nadzo kuti basa raro rive remazuva ano munzvimbo iyi, kusanganisira kutarisirazve dare uye kumiririra pamutemo kwokushanda nebazi rinotungamirira.

Kukosha Kwokuona Zvakanaka Uye Kuzvidavirira Kwavanhu

Kutarisira Congress hakungoshandi bedzi kuzivisa Congress imene asiwo kudzidzisa nokuzivisa vanhu veAmerica pamusoro pemabasa ehurumende.

Kana Congress ichiita basa rokutarisira zvakakwana uye nenzira isina ruramisiro, zvinoratidza kuti hapana mukuru mukuru wehurumende kana sangano risinganyatsonzvererwi uye kuti mutemo unoshanda zvakaenzana kune vose.

Kutarisira Nokuparadzana Kwesimba

Kutarisira kweCongress kunomirira kushanda kwenheyo yebumbiro remitemo yokuparadzanisa masimba.

Gadziriro iyi yokuongorora nokudzikamisa, nepo dzimwe nguva ichikonzera kupesana pakati pemapazu, pakupedzisira inosimbisa hurumende yeAmerica kupfurikidza nokudzivisa kuisa simba panzvimbo yaro uye kudzivirira rusununguko rwomunhu.

Miitiro Yakanakisisa Yokutarisira Zvirongwa Zvinobudirira

Kutarisira musangano kunobudirira kunoda kuronga kwokungwarira, zvishandiso zvakakwana, uye kuzvipira kunotsigirwa.Matare anofanira kutanga gadziriro dzokutarisira kwakakwana dzinozivisa nharaunda dzokutanga dzokunzvera ndokutanga zvinangwa zvakajeka zvemibato yokutarisira.

Kana vose vakashanda pamwe chete pakuongorora, zvimwe zvavanowana zvingaonekwa sezvine musoro uye zvingaita kuti zvinhu zvigadziriswe zvine musoro.

Vashandi vane unyanzvi mukuongorora, mutemo, uye kuongorora mitemo zvinokosha pakutarisira zvakakwana.Matare anofanira kushandisa mari yake pakurovedza uye kuchengeta vashandi vanokwanisa vanogona kushandisa mapurogiramu ehurumende akaoma uye kuziva zvinetso zvingangovapo.

Nguva Yemberi Yokutarisirwa Nemagungano

Hurumende sezvainokura uye kufambira mberi kweruzivo rwokugadzira zvinhu, kutungamirira kwesangano kunofanira kuchinjira kuzvinetso zvitsva.

Dare rinofanirawo kukurukura chinetso chokutarisira hurumende inova yakabudirira zvikuru inotsamira zvikuru pavanovaka, inogovera vagamuchiri, uye vamiriri vehurumende uye vakwanyina vomunzvimbomo kuti vashandise mapurogiramu ehurumende.

Kunyange zvazvo ruzivo urwu ruchigona kuita kuti vanhu vakwanise kuungana uye kuvimbisana, runomutsawo mibvunzo pamusoro pokuva woga, kuchengeteka, uye kuongorora kwakakodzera kunoitwa nesangano.

Kunzwisisa Kutarisirwa Kwemagungano Kunobva Kumwe

Nokuda kwaavo vanofarira kudzidza zvakawanda pamusoro pokutarisira kwourongwa, zviwanikwa zvine simba zvinoverengeka zvinogovera mashoko anokosha nokunzvera:

  • Crerfect.gov inopa mashoko akakwana pamusoro pemibato yesangano, kubatanidza rudungwe rwokunzwa, mishumo yedare, uye magwaro emitemo
  • Office yeMatare inobudisa mishumo pamapurogiramu ehurumende namasangano zvinozivisa utariri hwesangano
  • [[NHAU] U.S. Imba yeVamiririri History, Art & Archive inogovera mashoko enhau akapoteredza namashoko pamusoro pemhindumupindu yeutariri hwesangano
  • Consitution Anotanhamariswa inopa kunzvera kune udzame kwegadziriro dzebumbiro remitemo dzine chokuita namasimba esangano
  • Masangano ezvokuronga uye masangano anofunga zvakadai se Brookings Institution nguva dzose zvinobudisa nzvero pamusoro poutariri hwesangano nokuzvidavirira kwehurumende

Kupedzisa: Kukosha Kusingaperi Kwokutarisira Musangano

Kutarisira kweCongress kunoramba kuri mumwe wemabasa anokosha zvikurusa ebazu remitemo, anokosha kuchengeta kuzvidavirira, kujeka, uye mutemo muhurumende yeAmerica. Kupfurikidza nokunzwa, kunzvera, kufurira, uye mamwe maturusi, Congress anotarisira bazu guru kuva nechokwadi chokuti mitemo inoitwa nenzira yokutendeka, pfuma yavose inoshandiswa nenzira yakafanira, uye vakuru vakuru vehurumende vanoita mukati mechiremera chavo chapamutemo.

Nepo utariri huchigona kuva hunodenha uye pane dzimwe nguva hunomutsa gakava, hunobatira madonzo anokosha ayo anobetsera vaAmerica vose.

Kubudirira kwokutarisira musangano kunotsamira pazvinhu zvakawanda, kubatanidza kuda kwezvamatongerwe enyika, pfuma yakakwana, batira pamwe yebhiparti, uye tsigiro yavose. Apo Congress inorangarira mitoro yayo yokutarisira zvakakomba uye inonzvera zvakakwana, nenzira yakarurama, inosimbisa udzori hwehurumende yehurumende yehurumende ndokudzivirira gadziriro yebumbiro remitemo yokunzvera nedzikamo.

Kugara tichiziva nezvemabasa okutarisira uye kutsigira kunyatsoongorora mabasa ehurumende, kunogona kubatsira kuti vamiririri vedu vakasarudzwa vaite mabasa avo epamutemo uye kuti hurumende irambe ichiteerera vanhu vainoshandira.

Vagadziri veBumbiro reMitemo vakaita gadziriro yakarongedzerwa kudzivisa udzvinyiriri uye kudzivirira rusununguko kupfurikidza nokuparadzirwa nokunzverwa kwesimba. Kutarisira kweCongress rutivi runokosha rwetsika iyoyo, uye simba rayo rinopfuuridzirwa rinokosha kuutano hwehurumende yehurumende inosarudzwa navanhu. Sezvo hurumende inochinja uye denho itsva dzinobuda, kutarisira kwourongwa kunofanira kuchinjira apo kunoramba kuri kwechokwadi kupfurikidza nedonzo rayo guru: kuva nechokwadi chokuti hurumende inobatira vanhu nepereko, budiriro, uye kuzvidavirira.