Sumo: Kuchinja Nzvimbo Yemapaundi Asina Kubatanidzwa

Political Action Committee (PACs) yave iri fandesheni yemari yenhimbe yeAmerica, ichigonesa mapoka ezviwanira mari nokuwedzera pesvedzero yawo. Pakati paidzodzi, [[FLT: 0]] dzinobatanidzwa nePACINUUNI []] . Avo vasina kubatanidzwa nenzira yapamutemo nemutezo, boka, kana kuti sangano .[1] vanoisa nzvimbo yakasiyana neyavanowanzova nedenho. Vanofanira kuvaka vazvidimburira, kusimudza mari, uye kuunganidza vatsigiri vasina tsigiro yesangano kana kuti mupi wesangano rinofarikanya.

Kwemakumi amakore, aya matare akatsamira pamiitiro yakabvumikiswa panzvimbo yapakombiyuta: kuisa mari yetsamba yakananga, kubhangisa runhare, uye zviitiko zvemajeni zvakadai semisangano kana kuti kusangana nejeri. Asi sezvo makombiyuta nekombiyuta anodzokorora kuti vavhoti vanotora sei mashoko uye kuti vanobatanidzwa nezvikonzero zvematongerwe enyika, maPUC anotarisana nechisarudzo chakajeka: kubuda mumichina yetsamba kana kuti njodzi yokuisa mubhadharo. Zvikamu 2020 ne20222 zvesarudzo zvakapa chiratidzo cheiri inotemwa yepasi inoputika, nemipiro miduku yepaipi inovakwa nezvinoshandira ruzhinji zvinova nzvimbo huru yenhau yezvamatongerwe enyika. Nhasi, kuchinjira kugadziriro dzemichina yokuzvirongwa hazvikoshangazvisarudzirati kana kuti zvishandukire.

Zvinetso Zvinotarisana Nemapapiki Asiri Akabatanidzwa Munhambo Yemadhigirii

Zvipingamupinyi zvazvo zvinoumba zvipingamupinyi zvakasiyana - siyana zvinoumba chisarudzo chose chazvinoita pamadhigirii.

Kudyisa Netimu Duku

MaPAC asingabatanidzwi anoshanda zvikurukuru pamabhajeti asina maturo kana kuti akaenzaniswa neatrust PAC kana kuti vawiridzi vebato. Pasina chikwata chikuru, chakatangwa, chinotamburira kuisa mari muzviteshi zvinodhura zvematai, mastudio ezvokushandisa zvinhu zvinobatanidzwa, kana kuti vashandi vemichina yemichina yenguva yakazara. Vazhinji vanovimba nechiverengero chiduku chavazvipiri kana kuti vapi vezano venguva imwe, vachiita kuti kuve kwakaoma kuchengeta mubato unotsinhirana wepaIndaneti mumikoto mizhinji.

Kutanga Kuvimba Nezvaunokwanisa Kuona

Masangano, zvikurukuru masangano maduku, ari kuramba achipanikira zvikuru masangano ezvamatongerwe enyika aasingazivi. PaC isina kubatanidzwa zvakanaka inofanira kushanda zvakaoma kubvumikisa kuva kwayo yapamutemo. Nzira dzemagetsi dzinogona kubatsira(mawebsite anoratidza, mashoko akajeka, uye utungamiriri hunooneka) asi kuvaka chivimbo kubva mukuvhura nzvimbo yakatsvikinyidzana yeInternet ibasa rinononoka.

Mitemo Yakaoma Kunzwisisa

Federal Ecommution Commission (FEC) inoita kuti zvinodikanwa zvokuzivisa nokusainwa zvive zvakasimba pakurukurirano dzose dzePAC. Nokuda kwemibatanidzwa yemakombiyuta, ikoku kunoreva kuva nechokwadi chokuti manyuko ose enzanga enhau dzenzanga anobatanidza zvitsama zvakafanira pamipiro. PACIS, kazhinji kazhinji inodzorwa navazvipiri vanobatanidzwa, ingashaiwa unyanzvi hwapamutemo hwokuramba vakadzikama, kuisa mungozi fashoni kana kuti kukwenudza vanhu vose.

Kusvika Michina YemaIndia Nemadhigirii

Nhamba dzechizvarwa chechiduku .Ndounda neChizvarwa Z_ave nepesvedzero inowedzera mukusarudza kukuru uye kwavose. Zvisinei, zvakaoma zvikuru kusvika kupfurikidza nemikoto yegamuchidzanwa. Vanodya mashoko paTik Tok, Istagram, uye YouTube, kwete kupfurikidza neTV yetambo kana kuti tsamba dzakananga. MaPACIC akawanda asina kubatanidzwa ave achinonoka kunanga kuidzwa kuidzi nzvimbo, achirasikirwa nenzvimbo kusangano remichina rinomhanya zvikuru.

Kuchinja Kwemashoko Nezvekushandisa Mashoko

Mitemo yemisi ichangobva kupfuura iyi yakadai seConsumer Fisk Act (CCPA) uye chinjo kumiganhu yokufamba yeApple yakadzongonyedza kunanga kwaichimbova nenhimbe dzezvamatongerwe enyika. PC, idzo dzisingabatanidzwi, idzo kazhinji kazhinji dzinoshaiwa mano makuru esayenzi, dzinokuwana kwakaoma kuvavhota vasingatengi vaduku vasingatsamiri pamamikoro echitatu. Zvikuva zvakafanana neFacebook naGoogle zvinochinja kazhinji kazhinji kacho mitemo yazvo, zvichimanikidzira PCs kuti agare achidzidzazve mitemo.

Mapakisi Ane Michina Yakanyanya Ari Kugamuchirwa

Pasinei zvapo neizvi zvinetso, maPUC akawanda asina kubatanidzwa akagadzira mitoo mitsva inoita kuti simba rawo rifambe uye midzi youswa zvive nyore. Pasi apa kunzvera kwakakura zvirongwa zvokuvandudza nhimbe dzawo.

Kurongwa Kwokubudisa Mapepanhau Nezvoruzivo Rwokunyora Mashoko

Nhevedzano dzinoramba dziri mukoto unosvikika zvikurusa nokuda kwemaPACI. Asi budiriro inoda zvinopfuura kuisa zviri mukati menyu .Inoda kuti pave nezvikamu zvinorayirwa zvevateereri. Matare zvino anoshandisa maturusi se Madeta] Mutungamiriri weMazita uye Google Ads[ kuvaka vateereri vakafanana nenhepfekero dzemaemail namarekodhi omupi. Inoedza manyukodhi akasiyana- siyana ezvinhu zvokusika, misoro yemapepanhau, uye kuridza kuti izivise kuti iwisei mishumo yezvikamu zvakatina zvokuvhotera, maruwa, kana kuti magaro ezvipo.

Somuenzaniso, PC isina kubatanidzwa yakanangidzirwa pakugadziridzwa kweruramisiro yeutsotsi ingava nepurogiramu dzakaparadzana: imwe nyanzvi dzinofunda dzepakoreji dzine mavhidhiyo emitemo, imwe yakanangidzirwa kunzanga dzakatapurwa nouchapupu hwomunhu oga. Uku kusvika kwakaisvonaka kunoderedza bhajeti yakaganhurirwa kupfurikidza nokudzivisa tsvina pavaoni vasingafariri.

Kushambadza Nokurondedzera Zvinhu Zvine Nyore

Mumhoteredzo yakaparadzana yezvinobudisa nhau, nhau dzinogombedzera dzinocherwa muruzha. PAC dzisingabatanidzwa dziri kuisa mari muvhidhiyo yakapfava, magirabhu, uye mapepa evhu marefu anotsanangura nhau dzakaoma mumashoko anowanika. Kusafanana nenhimbe dzedanho, idzo kazhinji kazhinji dzinonangidzira ngwariro paunhu, aya matare anogona kuzvimira amene sanyanzvi dzenhau. MaPlatform akafanana ne Weyube uye maInstags [ anoshandiswa kugoverana mapepa maduku, bvunzurudzo majana, bvunzurudzo, uye rondedzero dzinobetsera.

Chinocherekedzwa kushandiswa kwe zvinonyorwa napamubatanidzwa. PAC anokurudzira vatsigiri kunyora nhau dzavo vamene kana kuti kugoverana mifananidzo pazvinoitika, ipapo donzo rezvinhu izvozvo nokuda kwemikoto yapamutemo. Ikoku hakuvaki nzanga bedzi asiwo kunoderedza ndyiko dzokugadzirwa kwemabhizimisi. Kuwedzera, matare akawanda zvino anochengeta brocate yenguva dzose kana kuti pepanhau (umr., kupfurikidza neSubstand kana kuti Mailchimp) kugovera munzvero yokupedzisira, kudzokorodza shure kunhau dzavo huru nerunhare kuchiito.

Kuchinja Kwemari Nemadhigirii

Kushandisa mari paIndaneti kwachinja kubva pakuwedzera mari kuenda kurukova rukuru rwemaPU akawanda asina makombiyuta. Anoshandisa nzira dzinoverengeka kuwedzera mipiro:

  • Kutora mapurogiramu okupa mipiro: Kupa mwedzi nomwedzi nerudungwe rwemichina yakagadzirwa kana kuti shavo kunobetsera kudzikamisa kufambiswa kwemari.
  • Peer-peer mariraing: Vatsigiri vanogadzira mapeji okuzvibhadharira ezviito kana kuti denho, vachikudza kusvika kwePACI kupfurikidza nesocial social.
  • Kubatanidza Rugwaro: Chipo chinofamba chinoyerera zvipo zvokusundwa mukati menzizi mhenyu kana kuti misangano.
  • Kuzivisa ndokuwirirana nedenho: Kuzivisa kuti vapi vakuru vachawirirana nemipiro mukati mehwindo ramaawa 48 rinoparira kukurumidzira uye kusimudzira ukuru hwezvipo hweavhareji.

Platts se Act blue (yamapoka eDemocratic-leancing) uye Win Red[ (yamapoka akamiswa) anoramba ari maturusi makuru okufambisa, asi mamwe maPACI anoshandisawo zvigadzikiso zvinozvipinza zvakaita se [[FLT:]] SSPROPS Anobata [ kudzivisa mibhadharo yechi yeparo yemipikito uye kuchengeta kudzora kwamashoko.

Mavhairasi Maduku - duku uye Kudeya Kutaurwa Kwawo

Nheyo dzemari dzinoramba dziri mari yenhimbe yazvino uno. PAC dzinobatanidzwa nenzira inowedzera navatengesi vemikoto se Munyoresi kana NGP[ kuisa muraudzo wechiverengero chavagari, tsika, uye mashoko ekare panhevedzo dzavo vamene. Ikoku kunobvumira kufanodeya kuziva kuti vanhu vapi sezvingabvira zvikurusa vanopa, vanozvipira, kana kuti vanotendeukira nokuda kwechinyorwa chakananga.

Mimwe mienzaniso inobetsera PACIS kugovera zvakanaka zvinhu. Somuenzaniso, PCAC ingazivisa 5% yavatsigiri vemifungo yendangariro yedaiwo munyika inochinja uye inopa musengwa wokuwanwa kurutivi irworwo. Mamwe matare ari kuedzawo na jaho kuisa pa[ padziro renzvimbo, kushambadzira kwapanzvimbo inochengetedzwa pamusoro pemitemo kana kuti mavhoti anouya. Unyanzvi idzi, dzakambochengeterwa nokuda kwezvirongwa zvakasanogadzirwa, zvino dzinosvikwa kuPACIS kupfurikidza nezvishandiso zvinobhadhaka se [[FLT:] na[FLT:]

Kushambadza Matsamba uye Kuronga

Email inoramba iri mukoto wakakwirira wedavidzo yakananga, zvikurukuru nokuda kwamaPACI asingagoni kubhadhara kushambadza kwenzanga. Matare anobudirira anonangidzira ngwariro pazvinhu zviviri zvokutanga: kuronga kukura nokuvimbisana. Kukudziridza mandandanda, vanoshandisa magineti anotungamirira (mishumo inoremekedzeka, kana kuti mapeji okukumbira. Kuramba vavimbisana, vanoshandisa A/B mitsetse yenhau yakaedzwa, zvikamu zvakaiswa mumunhu oga (g., kutumira mashoko akasiana kuvapi vokutanga. vanonyandura basa), uye kutumira mapurogiramu akavakirwa pamabasa.

Nhevedzano dzemarongedzero zvino yava mupimo: munyoresi mutsva anogamuchira nhevedzano inogamuchirwa inosuma basa rePC, ipapo anopedza kufunda munhimbe dzinonangidzirwa nechinyorwa. Nhevedzo dzekurumidziro (mutoo, “Kufara papepa raX Mangwana) dzinofambisa chiito chapakarepo. Zvinokosha, aya maemail anofanira kuwirirana nezvinodikanwa FC dilaimer[, izvo zvinoraira kutaura kwakajeka kuti kurukurirano haitenderwi nemunhu upi noupi.

Kubatanidzwa Nokupinda Muboka Nemakambani Anotakurwa Nemotokari

Tsitsi dzeserura dzabuda sechishandiso chine simba nokuda kwePUCs, kuchigovera zvitsama zvemitengo inovhurika. Matare anoshandisa zvikuva zvakatsaurirwa zveSMS se Hustut[ kana kuti CallH [ kutumira zviito, zviyeuchidzo, uye mazera okusvezera anoshandisa mashoko. Kusafanana neemail, mashoko orugwaro anonzwa somunhu oga uye okukurumidzira. VaSakaipira veSangano rePCS nezvinobudisa mashoko enzanga kuti vatyaidze zviratidzo zvemabhangi kana kuti zvinoitika.

Somuenzaniso, dzidzo panogona kutumira mashoko anotsigira kubatanidzwa nehoro yetaundi inodokuva, ipapo kutevera nokunzvera nechikumbiro. Imba yeSMS inoshanda zvikurukuru nokuda kwemibato miduku yokupedzisira inonyandura mauto anoona mitemo yehurumende pamberi pevhoti yedare guru.

Zvikepe Zvinotsigira uye Purogiramu Dzenhume

Kuziva kuti chivimbo kazhinji kazhinji chakakwirira pakati pemikoto yezera rako kupfuura mikoto yapamutemo, maPUC asina kubatanidzwa ari kuumba batano navapesvedzeri vemichina namano namano. Ava vashandisijeri .(blgogers, podcasters, TikToks) varevi vakavimbika uye vasviki. PAC inogovera mapfundo okutaura, mifananidzo, kana kuti mari yezvokutsigira, nepo muteveri wezvidzoro anochengeta kuzvimirira (mutoo wenzira kumitemo yetsimbano yema FFEC).

Mamwe matare anotangawo zvirongwa zvenhume dzinozvipira, achizivisa vatsigiri vakakwirira vanogona kutaura vachimiririra PACI pazviitiko zvomunzvimbomo kana kuti paIndaneti. Uku kunyora tsoka kwesangano pasina kuwedzera kwemari yevashandi.

Kuongorora Zvakaitika: PaC Haiwirirani Nemadhigita

Mienzaniso inotevera inoratidza kuti maPUC akashandura sei nzira dzemakombiyuta kuti apedzere zvinhu zvinoda kuzivikanwa.

Zvakatipoteredza PAC: Kuchinja Kubva Mutsamba Yakananga Kuenda Kuvhidhiyo Yenzanga

Muna 2021, Envith Action PAC yakatarisana nokusagadzikana mupurogiramu yayo yetsamba yakananga(_FLT] Mwero yokuchinja yakanga ichiderera, uye vapa mari vakwegura vakanga vachikwegura. Dare rakadzoserazve 60% yemari yaro yemari inobhajeti inoiswa mu book neInstagram yevhidhiyo zvinoratidzira zvikamu zvipfupi zvenyanzvi dzesayenzi nevanosimudzira mamiriro okunze. Vaibatanidza ikoku nechirongwa chinowirirana chaitevera kushambadzira munhu upi noupi aitarira masekondi anopfuura 15 evhiyo.

Inopfuura mwedzi 18, paPaC pakava ne 40% yemipiro yepaIndaneti, nezvipo zvakangoderera zvishoma kubva pa $45 kusvika ku $38(a stockoff khawundifish) nokuwedzera kwemitengo mitatu. Ndyiko painenge yawa ne25%. Uyezve, zviratidzo zveemail kubva pakushambadzira vanhu zvakawedzera 200%, zvichipa mapaipi matsva ehemoni. PaC zvino inova inogadzira magiramu anosvika 050 kuti igadzirise kuvhenganiswa kwemichina yemapurangasitiki uye kuneta.

Dzidzo PaC: Kumanikidza Magwaro Makuru Anopfuura Nemamail NeSMS

Kuparadzira PaC inonangidzira ngwariro panhano dzemari dzechikoro dzinoshandiswa nehurumende. Nevashandi vaduku, vose vechivhoriyamu, vaisagona kubhadhara zvinobudisa nhau. Panzvimbo pezvo, vakavaka shopu yezvitsigiri 18 000 munhevedzano yemiitiro yedzidzo, imwe neimwe yakasimudzirwa kupfurikidza nezvinoitika zvinoshanda neRocebook uye vakanangidzira kushambadza kwaMaroog. Ipapo vakabatanidza shavo nehurumende nefariro.

Mukati mechirongwa chikuru chemitemo muOhio, PC yakatumira kurukurirano yakarongeka yeemail-SMS: tsamba yeChipiri ine kunzvera kwakakwana kwebhajeti yakakarakadzwa, rugwaro rweChitatu rwakasvinurira vatsigiri kudana vamiririri vavo, uye tsamba yeChishanu inotevera neinoutsi ine mubatanidzwa wemipiro yokutsigira kupfuudzira mari. Muuyo wakanga uri wewedzero ye 15% yavatsigiri kuvatsigiri kuvana namarusarusa, uye 60% yemipu yemipiro miduku yedardar mukati mefasita maviri. PaC inopa ruwaro rwemari yaro yokutsigira pamutemo yakapfuuridzirwa. .RM [FLD]

Ruramisiro Youtano Inoita Mari: Chigunwe Chinopesvedzera Chine Simba Chokuziva Nhau

Vachigadzirwa nenyanzvi dzezvoutano, Justice Coalition iPACIC irevero isina kubatanidzwa nokuda kwokuchinja kwemirimo. Vakaziva kuti nhau yacho yakanga ine tsigiro yakasimba pakati pavavhoti vaduku asi vakaderera. Kuvhara musiyano, vakawirirana navagadziri veTik Tok , inova navateveri 500,000-200,000 (*) kubudisa mavhidhiyo echokwadi anoputsa kuti mitengo yemirimo inotapura sei varwere vezuva nezuva. Vasiki vakashandisa wepawebsite yePC sechinetsina yemipiyuro muzvinhu zvavo.

Nhimbe yacho yakaparira mifungo yakabatanidzwa yakabatanidzwa uye yakabatanidza vanyoresi vatsva 4 000 vetsamba. Kunzverwa kwakatevera kwakaratidzira kuti 30% yavazvinyoresi vatsva ava vakanga vasina kutevera paPC ipi neipi yezvamatongerwe enyika pamberi pezvi. Hwerengedzo yenhimbe yemukuchidziri yakanga iri pasi pe $15 000, chikamu chiduku cheizvo chitsama cheTV chamagamuchidzanwa chingadai chakada.

Chiono Chenguva Yemberi: Basa Reai Nemiitiro Yemiitiro Yezvinhu Yakasiyana - siyana

Kutarira mberi, maPUC asina kubatanidzwa akagadzirira kutora kunyange maturusi akaoma zvikuru. Ungwaru hwokugadzira uye michina inodzidza [ ichagonesa kutumira mashoko emunhu mumwe chete zvikuru pamwero. Somuenzaniso, vabetseri vemaaidhireshi veAIA vanogona kugadzira zvakawanda zvead transmist yeA/B kuedza, nepo maarusaiti anodetemwaramendedzera anogona kutumira nguva dzakafanira nokuda kwamaemail namagwaro akavakirwa pamiitiro yokugamuchira.

Mumwe muganhu ndi programatic kushambadza[ nokuda kwamadonzo ezvamatongerwe enyika. Kunyange zvazvo zvichichine kudzorwa nemitemo yechikuva, kutanga kunoverengeka zvino kunopa kutenga kwokuzvidira nokuda kwenhimbe dzenhau, kushandisa maarugilamu kufurira muwanduro kuti isvike rondedzero dzakagara dzanyorwa. Ikoku kungagona kuderedza zvikuru mhinganidzo yamaPC kuti ashambadziro matsvarusa.

Zvisinei, kufambira mberi uku kunounza ngozi. Kuda kuparadzira mashoko asiri iwo nokusaziva kana kuti kusimbisa makamuri okupedzisa. Kuongorora kwokudzosa kungawedzera, zvikurukuru pakushandiswa kwemashoko omunhu oga. PaCs dzisingabatanidzwa dzichada kudzikamisa kugadzirwa kwezvinhu nokujeka kuti vanhu varambe vakavimbika. Mukuwirirana nomushumo weChipatara chePUPU yePUPU yePUS, ruzhinji rwevaAmerica runoramba ruchingwarira AIN mumashoko ezvamatongerwe enyika, zvichisimbisa kudikanwa kwemabharori etsika.

Mukuwedzera, sezvo zvikamu zvemitemo zvinobatanidza (Mata, Google, Amazon, uye Tik Tok zvinobata nzvimbo huru dzinodzora (8) PC dzinobatanidzwa dzingatarisana nendyiko dzinowedzera ndokuderedzwa. Kuvaka vanhu (mapepa email, vanyoresi veSMS, RSS inodyisa) kuchava kunokosha zvikuru kudzivirira pachiteshi. Vamwe vaPACIC vava kutonzvera zvigadzirwa zvemichina yakaisvonaka semitengo inonangidzirwa nokuda kwokupa mipiro inojeka, kunyange zvazvo varadziri varakuri vanoramba varipo.

Mupedzi: Unyoro Sebetsero Inokosha

MaPAC asingabatanidzwi anoshanda pasina betsero dzebato kana kuti bhizimisi, asi kuzvimirira ikoko kunogona kushandurwa kuva simba remitemo. Anogona kuedza zvikuva zvitsva nokukurumidza, kutenderera mashoko pasina gadziriro dzomukati, uye kuumba batano dzechokwadi navateereri vapanzvimbo apo masangano makuru anoramba. Gadziriro dzinoratidzirwa / kushambadzira kwenzanga, kusimudzirwa, kutsigira mari, uye kubatira pamwe kwesimba remari (jekiseni) haisati iri nzira dzokupukunyuka chete; inzira kubatira pamwe nepesvedzero huru zvikuru.

Sezvo zvikwangwani 2024 zvinopedzisa, PC dzinoisa mugadziriro dzemichina, zvirongwa zvokuteerera, uye kuvakwa kwavateereri zvichakunda avo vanoomerera kumitoo yakavambwa. Nzvimbo yemichina ichapfuurira kushanduka, asi nheyo huru inoramba iripo: kusvika vavhoti apo vari, kutaura mutauro wavo, uye kuvapa chikonzero chokuita. PamaPC, nguva yemberi ndeyaavo vanochinja nokukurumidza zvikuru.

[[[ITSV:0] Kutsarukana uye Kuravazve