Simba Rinogara Richirwirwa Noumambo Munyika Yakazara Nyika Yose

Munhambo inorondedzerwa namakomo mazhinji, mibatanidzwa yemagariro enyika inochinja, uye nhambo yamaawa 24 enhau, zvimiro zvegamuchidzanwa zvokutaurirana zvinowanzova pakati penhambo. Bva, chimiro chakanyarara zvikuru, chokufananidzira chokuvimbisana kwamarudzi ose chinopfuurira, chinoshandisa pesvedzero huru sezviono: zvibvumirano zvamadzimambo. Zvigaro zvemitemo zveEurope, Asia, uye Middle East zvinochengeta midziyo yezvemari yezvokukurukurirana yeimwe nyika iyo yakavakirwa zvikuru munhau asi inoramba ichichinjira kunyika yazvino uno. Kusafanana navakuru vakuru vakasarudzwa vakasungwa namatongerwe enyika namajeri, mirobhoro nemhuri dzavo vane nzvimbo iri yorumwe sezviratidzo zvine chitsauko chechineinji zvokupfuurira kwenyika. Ikoku kunovagonesashanda semabhiriji pakati pamarudzi, vatsigirini venyika yose, vatsigiri vezvomutsika dzetsika nedzenyika dzenyika dzenyika. [FTF]

Pesvedzero yemhuri youmambo inotonga paukama hwamarudzi ose itsika yakaoma zvikuru yegamuchidzanwa, mhemberero, uye gadziriro dzehurumende. Nepo isati ichisirizve kuraira mauto kana kuti kuraira muitiro wokumwe mugadziriro zhinjisa dzebumbiro remitemo, mano avo okubatanidza vatungamiriri, zvisakiso zvomutsa, uye kuratidzira mufananidzo wakanaka worudzi kuva nesimba zvikuru kupfuura nakare kose. Nyaya inonzvera mavambo enhau ekurukurirano dzoumambo, kunzvera kushanda kwahwo kwazvino uno, uye kunzvera miuyo inooneka, denho, uye kushanda kunogara kwe "korona" pachikuva chenyika.

Korona Sesimba Risinganyanyi Kukodzera Zvezvamatongerwe Enyika

Kurondedzera Simba Rishoma Mundima Yemonarchy

Shoko rokuti roumbozha, rakaumbwa nomusayendisiti wezvamatongerwe enyika Joseph Nyaye, rinonongedzera kumano okukwezva nokuisa chizivikanwo chetsika panzvimbo pokumanikidza, kushandisa pesvedzero yetsika, mipimo, uye mirau yokumwe kuumba zvido zvavamwe. Mhuri dzemadzimambo, munzira dzakawanda, imhaka huru yesimba renyika rakapfava. Inomirira kubatana kwakananga, kusina kuputsika nechiratidzo chetsika zvenhau yorudzi. Kana mambo achifamba ari kune imwe nyika, haangomiriri chete mamiriro ezvinhu anogara vanhu. Chigaro ichi chipfuudzo chadzo chikuru chadzo. Purezidhendi kana kuti mushumiri mukuru mukuru kazhinji anorangarirwa kupfurikidza namashoko avo ezvamatongerwe enyika.

Iri guta guru rokufananidzira rinodzorwa nokurongwa. Somuenzaniso, shanyo dzehurumende, zvikamu zvakasanorongwa zvehoro yavakuru vakuru inogadzirirwa kusimbisa zvisungo zvemibatanidzwa, kuchengeta nhau dzakagoveranwa, uye kuzarura masuo nokuda kwebatira pamwe yemari. "roude" inoshanda sechiratidzo chetendero, kuterama kwechiratidzo, chivimbo, uye mukurumbira. Nokuda kwamarudzi anotsvaka kuvaka ukama, kokero youmambo chiratidzo chine simba, kungofanana nokushanya kwamambo kunogona kunyandura ngwariro yapachena uye vatambi vamanyuko vamabhizimisi nenzira isingagoni.

Muenzaniso weBritain: Fundo Yenyika Yose Yokutambura

Nepo mamonarch mashoma ebumbiro remitemo achikunda parudzi urwu rwekukurukurirana, mhuri yeBritain Royal Family inogovera muenzaniso wakatanhamara zvikurusa nowakanyorwa zvakanaka. NeCommonwealth of Nations painenge iri pakati payo, madzimambo eBritain anochengeta ukama hwenyika yose husingaenzaniswi munyika yazvino uno. Mambokadzi wekare Elizabeth II akanga ari, nemwero upi noupi, mukuru mukuru wehurumende waifamba zvikuru munhau, achiva ashanyira nyika dzinopfuura 110. Iye pachake akapupurira kuparadzwa kwoUmambo hweBritain uye kumuka kweCommonwealth, achibatira somunhu wenguva dzose, anovimbisa mukuita decolon. Kushanya kwake kwakanga kusati kuriwo zvako kupembedzo; zvakanga zviri zviito zvemhizha yehurumende, zvibvumirano zvitsva, uye akasimbisa zvisungo zveCommonety.

Mambo Charles III, achivamba pamakumi amakore ebasa sePrince weWales, anounza mutoo wakasiana asi une simba rakaenzana. Ngwariro yake refu pakuchengetwa kwemhoteredzo, kurima kwezvinhu zvipenyu, uye kurukurirano dzamarudzi zvinomuita somutungamiriri wenyika yose panhau dzinopfuura miganhu yenyika. Mano ake okubatanidza vatungamiriri venyika navezvemabhizimisi nokuda kwekurukurirano pamusoro pechinjo yemamiriro okunze, kupfurikidza nezviito zvakafanana se Terra Carta[[FLM]], kunoratidzira kuti mambo anogona sei kushandisa purofiti yake kuisa mativi enyika yose.

Nheyo Dzenhau Dzoumambo Dzakaoma

Kubva Pakuroorana Kwamambo Kuenda Kugadziriro yeCongress

Basa remibatanidzwa yemhuri dzamambo harisi rokuumbwa kwazvino uno. Kwemazana amakore, chishandiso chikuru chekubatana kwenyika yose chakanga chiri roorano youmambo. Unions pakati pedzimba dzeEurope(8) Habsburgs, Bourbons, Romanovs, uye Windsers(zvakanga zviri zvibvumirano zvezvamatongerwe enyika zvakasimbiswa muropa. Idzi roorano dzakaumba ukama hwehama hwakaoma hwakabatira sechinoumba kurukurirano dzeEurope, dzichiita hondo pakati pemitezo yemhuri yomunhu oga pamwe chete nenhau yezvamatongerwe enyika. Nepo idzi gadziriro kazhinji kazhinji dzakakundikana kudzivisa rwisano dzomunhu oga pamwero mukurusa wehurumende iyo yakapfuurira kwamazana amakore.

Zana ramakore rechi19 rakava nemhindumupindu yeichi chibvumirano chomunhu oga kuva zvimiro zvakasanorongwa zvikuru. Congress yeVienna muna 1815, iyo yakadzosa mepu yeEurope pashure pokukundwa kwaNapoleon, yakanga iri kuungana kwamadzimambo navamiriri vavo sezvakwakanga kwakaita kwavakuru vakuru. Mambokadzi Victoria nomurume wake weGermany, Prince Albert, vakashandiswa mukushandisa mubatanidzwa unokura weimba yamadzimambo eEurope kusimudzira rugare netsinhano yetsika. "Great Exhibion" ya 1851 yakanga iri muenzaniso mukuru wokushandisa mutsigiri wehurumende kuti varatidze kubudirira kwenyika yose uye kutsigira batira pamwe chete. Hurumende yakava magaba makuru enhau dzaVictoria, achidzokororwa mutsika nereji dzinopfuurira kuvarondedzera nhasi.

Michina Yazvino Uno Yepesvedzero Youmambo

Kuchinja Kweshanyo yeHurumende Yazvino Uno

shanyo yehurumende yazvino uno ibasa rakakwirira remibatanidzwa yehurumende nerezvokuronga. Inobatanidza zvakashata kokero inobva kumukuru wenyika inogamuchirwa norukudzo rwakazara rwehondo, mabiko ehurumende, uye rudungwe rwakazara rwemisangano, hurukuro, uye zvibvumirano zvetsika. Idzi shanyo dzinobatira madonzo mazhinji egadziriro:

  • Inosimbisa Biterational Relations: Inogovera nzvimbo yekurukurirano yenzvimbo yakakwirira pakati pehurumende, kazhinji kazhinji ichipfavisa kusawirirana kwezvamatongerwe enyika uye ichisimbisazve kuzvipira kune mumwe nomumwe kuukama hwacho.
  • Discomotic Diplomacy: Rwendo rwoumambo runowanzoperekedzwa nenhume huru dzebhizimisi. "Chisimbiso choumambo chetendero" chinogona kuva chinhu chikuru mukuchengetedza bhizimisi guru, bhizimisi, uye kutengeserana muminda inovambira paaerospace kusvikira kufashoni.
  • Kuvimbisana kwamambo kwakaitirwa kubatana nevagari vemowo zvavo, kusimbisa mipimo, nhaka yetsika, uye kushandira pamwe kwemutsa. Nguva idzi, dzinotepfenyura munyika yose, kuumba kurangarira vanhu venyika inoshanya.

Kuchinja Kunoita Kutengeserana Nokuisa Mari Mubhizimisi

Kuwedzera simba rezvemari rekukurukurirana kwoumambo kwakaoma, asi zvinobvumwa zvikuru kuva zvinokosha. Zvidzidzo zvehurumende uye mishumo yehurumende zvakanongedzera ku "boma" zvinoda kugadziriswa. Apo mambo anoshanyira nyika yokumwe, kurukurirano yenhau uye nhau dzakawedzerwa zvinogona kutungamirira kukuwedzera kwemibato yokubuda munyika yemisha yemambo. Ukama hwomunhu oga hwakavakwa pakati pemhuri youmambo nevakuru venyika vedzimwe nyika zvinogona kuparira mamiriro ezvinhu akanaka okukurukurirana kuoma. Somuenzaniso, mabasa okushambadza anotungamirirwa nemitezo mikuru yemhuri yeBritain yeRoyal Family yave inorumbidzwa neChina. Hukama hwehurumende hunogovera bhizimisi risiri rezvo kubuda munyika yeimba yamambo pasi penyika dzose. Hubvumira vatungamiriri vebhizimisi munzanga yetsika dzetsika nemukurumbira yezvokutengeserana.

Nyika Dzose Dzamarudzi: Muchina Wezvokushandisa Wakasiyana

Commonwealth of Nations isangano rokuzvidira renyika 56 dzakazvimirira uye dzakaenzana, zhinjisa dzadzo dzakanga dziri rutivi rweUmambo hweBritain. Mambo weBritain ndiye Musoro wokufananidzira weCommonwealth, basa risati richigarwa asi rinogadzwa nenyika dziri nhengo. Iri sangano isangano rine simba guru kusangano rehurumende yehurumende. Rinogovera gadziriro yebatira pamwe panhau dzakafanana nedemocracy, kukura, uye kuchinja kwemamiriro okunze, kuunza pamwe chete marudzi naanokura mumativi enyika ose. Mitengo yeProvingywom yeHurumende yeHurumende inoumbwa neHurumende yeChibatanwa chiitiso chikuru, apo kuvapo kwamambo kunogovera mubatanidzwa, kubvumira kurukurirano yetsikano yakarongwa nokuna kupfurikidza nokuvaka kwapanze kwetsika.

Migumisiro Yedzidziso Dzesekete

Kutungamirira Nyika Yose Kwokubatsira uye Kutarisira

Imwe yenzira dzinokosha zvikurusa mhuri dzamadzimambo dzazvino uno dzinopesvedzera nayo ukama hwamarudzi ose iri kupfurikidza nokubatsirana nebasa revo. Kupfurikidza nokuisa zita ravo nembiri kuzvikonzero zvakati, vanogona kusimudzira kuziva, kutsigira mari, uye pesvedzero pamwero wenyika yose. Chivimbo chaPrince[, chakaitwa naMambo Charles III, chakabatsira vanhu vaduku vanopfuura miriyoni munyika yose. Basa reRoyal Foundation of the Prince and Princess of Wales rinonas rinonangidzira panhau dzakafanana nokukura kwapakuvamba, utano hwendangariro, uye kuchengetedzwa. Izvi zvirongwa hazvisi hazvo zvishandiso zvokubetsera kuti zvivake simba rakapfava, zvinosimudzira mipimo yenyika, uye zvinoumba pesvedzero yenyika yose.

Kuoma Kwemhoteredzo Nenjodzi Yemamiriro Okunze

Zvemhoteredzo zvazova nzvimbo huru yekurukurirano dzazvino uno dzoumambo. Hapana munhu ave akatanhamara zvikuru muiyi nhandare kupfuura Mambo Charles III, uyo ave achitaura pamusoro pengozi dzokushatisa, kutema miti, uye chinjo yemhoteredzo kwamakore 50. Kare pamberi pakanga pakava nzvimbo huru yezvamatongerwe enyika, iye akanga ari masayendisiti, vatungamiriri vebhizimisi, uye vezvamatongerwe enyika kukurukura mhoteredzo. Nhano dzake, dzakadai se Carta uye chinjo yemagariro echipo yapasi [[FLT:]] uye [FLT] Marought [[FLT]] Privessss, (yakawanwa nomwanakomana wake, Prince William), haigoni kufambisa kurukurirano dzakarevo.

Kuongorora Nyaya Munyaya Dzacho Dzoumambo

Queen Elizabeth II: Bhuroho Rinorwisana Nepfungwa Dzakasiyana

Mambokadzi Elizabeth II aitonga muboka rehurumende. Kushanya kwake kuRepublic of Ireland muna 2011 kwaiva nguva yaidzorwa nenhau muukama hweBritain neIrish. Kushanya kwokutanga kwamambo weBritain kuIreland kubvira pakuzvimirira kwake, kwakanga kwakazara nokusagadzikana kwenhau uye njodzi. Kubatanidza kukotamisa musoro wake pachirangaridzo kuhondo yeIrish yakauraya British·she akapa shoko rine simba rokuremekedza nokuyananisa rakabatsira kusimbisa rugare.

Nenzira yakafanana, basa rake mukutarisira kuchinja kubva kuUmambo kuenda kuCommonwealth rakanga richikosha. Kupfurikidza nokushanyira nyika itsva dzakazvimirira somunhu oga nokuchengeta batano dzapedyo navatungamiriri vadzo, akabetsera kuchinja kuputsika kwaigona kuva kwoutsinye kuva ushamwari husingagumi. Ukama hwake hwomunhu oga navatungamiriri venyika kubva kuNelson Mandela kusvika kuRonald Reagan hwakamubvumira kuita sechivimbwa chakavimbika uye mukoto wokukurukurirana, achibatanidza chimiro chekurukurirano dzomunhu oga icho chinokosha zvikuru mumigariro inotapura yezvezvamatongerwe enyika.

Mambo Charles III: Mambo Wemhoteredzo

SaMambo, Charles III aifanira kuchinjira mararamiro ake kuchinodikanwa chebumbiro remitemo chokusatora rutivi kwezvamatongerwe enyika. Zvisinei, iye akapfuurira kushandisa nzvimbo yake kutsigira zvishuvo zvake zvikuru, zvikurukuru mhoteredzo. Kugamuchira kwake vatungamiriri venyika muCOP26 muGlasgow, uko akataura nepwirirano huru yomunhu oga, kwakaratidzira kuva kwake anopfuurira kuva kwake anobetsera. Kunangidzira ngwariro pakurukurirano yezvitendero zviduku kumuisa munzvimbo yekurukurirano yezvitendero munyika inowanzokamurwa nerwisano yorudzidziso. Kuchinja kubva kuPrince kuenda kuna Mambo kwakaratidza kuti mambo anogona sei kuchinja basa rake rokukurukurirana, kubva pakukwikwidza kundodavirira, achishandisa chiremera chikuru chetsika chechigaro choumambo kuti aunganidze mapoka akasiana - siyana.

Kutsoropodza, Zvinetso, uye Nzira Inofambira Mberi

Kurasikirwa Kunoita Monacy vs.

Kutsoropodzwa kunopfuurira kwekukurukurirana kwoumambo kunokosha. Kuchengeta dzimba dzamambo, chengeteko, uye midziyo yezvemari nokuda kwezvinoitika zvehurumende kunoda mari yavose inokosha. Masangano eRepublic munyika dzakadai seUnited Kingdom, Spain, uye Japan anotaura kuti mari iyi ingagona kuva iri nani kupedzerwa pamabasa avose uye kusava nechokwadi chemari yesangano rinogarwa nhaka. Vatsigiri vanopesana kuti kudzoka kwezvemari nemitemo yenhaka inotangwa nehurumende (h.h.rostry, shavo, uye simba rakapfava (jeri)

Kuvhiringika uye Kufurirwa

Mhuri dzamadzimambo hadzisati dzichitapurwa kunyadzisira, uye apo gakava rinomuka, rinogona kuva nemiuyo yakananga yemibatanidzwa. Kubuda kwaPrince Harry naMeghan Markle, uye bvunzurudzo dzavo dzinotevera, zvakaparira kutemwa nomusoro kwenhau nokuda kweUK, zvichiisa chiedza chakaipa pakutangwa kweumambo. Nhema dzourudzi hwenhau uye kubata kwemhuri mamiriro ezvinhu anoitwa panzvimbo yepasi pose, zvichikuvadza mufananidzo unosanosakudzidzwa wesangano razvino uno, risingasadziki. Zviitiko zvakadaro zvinogona kuomesa nhamburiko dzokukurukurirana, sezvo vareveri vedzimwe nyika vanganangidzira ngwariro pazvinonyadzisa panzvimbo peshoko rokutaura rakatendwa naro. Nokuda kwemhuri dzoumambo dzazvino uno, kudzora mufambiro wavose rutivi rukuru rwekurukurirano seshanyo dzehurumende imene.

Kuchinjira Kunyika Yakatonga Pashure Penyika uye Republic

Nguva yemberi yekurukurirano dzamambo inoda mutoo wenguva dzose wokuzvidzora nokuchinjika. Nokuda kwenyika dzakafanana neSpain (pane sangano reRepublican iripo) kana kuti Japan (negadziriro yayo yamadzimambo yapamutemo yapamutemo yakakomba), denho ndeyokuramba ichikosha kuvana vaduku vangasakoshesa ropafadzo yokugara nhaka. Kupfuurirazve, nhaka yehurumende yedzonga inopa mhingani huru nokuda kwehurumende yeBritain. Nokuda kwavazhinji muCaribbean, Africa, neAsia, korona chiratidzo choudzvinyiriri hwehurumende, kwete chinzwano chenyika yose. Kukura kweRepubliganian mukati me Commonweal", yeRbadoweens muchisarudzo charobhurikia muna 201.5%.Allges chivako chivako chikuru icho chakavakwa panzvimbo huru yeBritain youmambo.

Mugumisiro: Kuchinja Kusingaperi Kwemitambo Youmambo

Munyika yekurukurirano yapakarepo, masimba anochinja, uye denho dzenyika yose dzinowedzera kuoma, basa remhuri youmambo muukama hwamarudzi ose harisi chishandiso chesimba uye chakasanorongwa chehurumende. Ichimiro chekurukurirano dzinoshanda pakufambidzana kwenhau, tsika, uye zvamatongerwe enyika. Nepo simba rokuzivisa hondo nesvhoriti zvamabhipoti zvapfuura kwenguva refu kubva mumaoko avo, madzimambo emitemo azvino uno anoshandisa rudzi rwakasiana rwesimba, kuratidzira, uye kunyandura. Mano avo okushanda semitemo yezvamatongerwe enyika, kusimudzira zvirongwa zvenguva refu zvakafanana nezvinotsigirwa nemhoteredzo, uye kuvaka mabhiriji anovaka zvinhu zvinokosha zvikuru munyika yose.

Zvinetso ndezvechokwadi. Zvinetso, mibvunzo yendyiko, uye nhaka yehurumende inodzorwa nehurumende inofanira kutungamirirwa nokuoneka nokuzvininipisa. Kunyange zvakadaro, kudikanwa kukuru kwezviratidzo zvakatsiga zvezivikanwo yenyika uye mikoto yehurumende iripo kunze kwematongerwe enyika akaoma uye asingadzoreki anoramba akasimba sekare kose. Nokuda kwenguva yemberi inofanotaurwa, mhuri youmambo icharamba iri simba risingaoneki asi rine simba mukuumba ukama pakati pemarudzi, zvichibvumikisa kuti mukubudirira kukuru kwezvibvumirano zvenyika, simba rakapfava kazhinji kazhinji ndiro rinogara riri simba ravose.