Table of Contents

Kushambadza kunomirira imwe yekodzero dzinokosha zvikurusa munzanga dzehurumende inosarudzwa navanhu, inoshanda sechinhu chinokosha chokutora rutivi muhurumende. Kukwanisa kukanda mubhengi kunopa vanhu simba rokuumba mitemo, vamiririri vakasarudzwa, uye kunoita kuti vatungamiriri vazvidavirire. Kunzwisisa kodzero dzako dzokuvhota hakusi kungova mutoro wehurumende chete, kunokosha kuti uve nechokwadi chokuti inzwi rako rinonzwiwa uye kuti unogona kutora rutivi zvizere uye nechivimbo mumuitiro wedemokrati. Iyi nhungamiro ine mashoko akawanda inoongorora zvose zvaunoda kuziva pamusoro pekodzero dzokuvhota, nzira dzokunyoresa, zvirongwa zvokuwana mashoko epamutemo, uye zvinodzivirira zvinochengetedza mano ako okuvhota.

Hwaro Hwokupa Rupo muAmerica

Kodzero yokuvhota muUnited States yakashanduka kuva yakatanhamara munhau yose, yakaumbwa negadziridzo dzebumbiro-mitemo, mutemo wechiratidzo, uye hondo dzemitemo dzinopfuurira. Vagari vose veUnited States avo vanokwaniriswa nomutemo kuvhota pasarudzo ipi neipi vachapiwa mutoro ndokubvumirwa kuvhota pasarudzo dzose dzakadaro, pasina musiyano wedzinza, ruvara, kana kuti mugariro wekare wouranda. Iyi nheyo inokosha, yakanyoreswa mumutemo wehurumende, inogadza maruramiro okuvhotera munyika yose.

Rwendo rwokuenda kunzvimbo yose rwave rwuchizivikanwa nenhambo huru dzakati. IPramende yechi15, yakasimbiswa muna 1870, yakarambidza kusarurana kwedzinza mukuvhota. The 19th Amendment, yakasimbiswa muna 1920, yakatambanudzirwa maruramiro okuvhota kuvakadzi. Voting Rights Act ya1965 yakava muchinjiri wetsika mukurwisa miitiro yokuvhota, kunyange zvazvo miitiro yayo yokuchengeta yakatarisana nedenho mumakore achangobva kupfuura aya. Gadziro ye 26, yakasimbisa muna 1971, yaderedza kuvhotera kubva pazera ramakore 21 kusvikira ku 18, ichiziva kuti avo vakura zvakakwana kuti vabatire muhondo vanofanirawo kuva nekodzero yokuvhotera.

Muna 2026, sezvo U.S. inogadzirira rumwe vhoti yepurezidhendi, mitemo yokuvhota inoramba ichichinja, nedenho dzakawanda uye dzehurumende dzingagona kuumba zvikuru nguva yemberi yehurumende inosarudzwa navanhu munyika.Kunzwisisa idzi chinjo dzinopfuurira kunokosha nokuda kwomuvhoti ari wose akakodzera.

Kuwana Chinotengwa Chezera Rapamutemo Nezvinodikanwa Zvikuru

Unofanira kuva mugari weUnited States ane makore gumi namasere kana kupfuura kuti kunyoresa nokuvhota. Ichi chinodikanwa chinokosha chinoshanda munyika dzose nenharaunda, nemisiano miduku bedzi mumabatire anoita vagari vaduku vasati vanyoreswa. Chinodikanwa chezera racho chinova nechokwadi chokuti vavhoti vasvika zera repamutemo revoruzhinji uye vanogona kuita zvisarudzo zvakaziviswa pamusoro pokutora kwavo basa rehurumende inosarudzwa navanhu.

Zvinodikanwa Zvevagari Vomunyika

Unziri hweU.S. chinodikanwa chisingachinjiki chokuvhota muvhoti dzehurumende. Ikoku kunobatanidza vagari vemo vakaberekwa varivo, vagari vemo vakasikwa, uye avo vakawana kuva vagari vemo kupfurikidza navabereki vavo. Vagari vanogara kunze kwenyika vanochengeta maruramiro avo okuvhota uye vanogona kutora vhoti dzehurumende kupfurikidza navasipo. Vagari vemo vakaberekerwa kunze kwenyika avo vasina kutongogara muUnited States, kusakwanisa kuvhota kwakavakirwa zvikurukuru pahurumende umo vabereki vavo vakapedzisira kugara kana kuti vakanyoreswa kuvhota.

Nhamburiko dzemitemo dzemisi ichangobva kupfuura iyi dzakanangidzira ngwariro pazvinodikanwa zvouvanzi. Vatongi veRepublican veFlorida, Missississippi, South Dakota, uye Utah vose vachangobva kusaina shanduro dzavo vamene dzenyika dzeProsplant America Act, mutezo ungada vavhoti kugovera chibvumikiso chougarikano neredhio revhoti kuti vavhote. Uku kutungamirira kwenzvimbo kwehurumende kunoratidzira gakava rinopfuurira pamusoro pechengeteko yesarudzo nokupinda muvhoti.

Kunyoresa Kusati Kwaitwa Nokuda Kwepwere Voters

Munenge munyika iri yose, unogona kunyoresa kuti uvhote usati wasvitsa makore 18 paZuva roKusarudza. Dzimwe nyika dzinobvumira vanhu vane makore 17 okupfuvura avo vachava namakore 18 paZuva rorusarudzo kuti vavhote muminamabhii. Iyi gadziriro yokunyoresa isati yasvika inobetsera kuita kuti vatsvaki vaduku vakurumidze kubatira pamwe uye kuva nechokwadi chokuti vakagadzirira kutora rutivi nokukurumidza apo vanenge vasvika zera rokuvhota.

Mitemo yakawanda yakakudza mikana yokunyoresa isati yasvika. Dzimwe nyika dzinobvumira kunyoresa pazera ramakore 16, kupa vadzidzi vechikoro chapamusoro banza rokupedza muitiro wokunyoresa vasati vakwaniriswa kuvhota. Uyu mutoo wakabvumikisa kuva unobudirira mukuwedzera kutora pwere nokuvaka miitiro yezvibvumirano zvehurumende kwoupenyu hwose.

Zvinodikanwa Zvokuvandudzwa

Nepo hurumende yehurumende ichigona kudzora sarudzo kazhinji kazhinji zvikuru, mibatanidzwa inofarikanya chiremera chikuru chokugadza zvikwaniriso zvokuwedzera nokuda kwavavhoti. Ndosaka dzimwe nyika dzichida kuti uve mugari wemo kwamazuva 30 pamberi pokuvhota uye/kunyoresa kupfurikidza nenguva yakati pakati pamazuva 0 na 30 pamberi pekuvhota. Izvi zvinodikanwa zvokugara zvinovimbisa kuti vavhoti vane batano yapachokwadi nenzanga kwavanoisa mabhii avo.

Zvinodikanwa zvokuzvidzora zvinogona kusiana zvikuru nehurumende. Dzimwe nyika dzinoda chibvumikiso chokugara kupfurikidza namabhiri ezviwiridziko, zvibvumirano zvokurenda, kana kuti mamwe mapepa. Zvisinei, nhau yepamutemo Pits v. Black muna 1984 yakasimbisa kuti vavhoti vakakodzera vokuAmerica vanogara mudzimba dzisiri dzenzanga, kufanana nebhenji romupaka, havagoni kurambwa kuvhota, kubvumira vanhu kuti vasave vasina musha kuti vatsigire muvhoti. Iyi muenzaniso inokosha inovimbisa kuti kuva nenzvimbo yokugara hakugoni kushandiswa semhinganidzo kukodzero dzokuvhota.

Kubvuma Kusinganzwisisiki uye Kupa Kodzero

Ukama pakati pekutenderwa kwemhosva nekodzero dzokuvhota hunosiyana - siyana zvikuru munyika dzose. Mune dzimwe nyika, unogona kuvhota uri mujeri, nepo mune dzimwe usingadi kuvhota bhoti kusvikira wapedza kusunungurwa kana kuti wakanganwirwa nagavhuna. Iri basa remitemo rinoparira nyongano huru nokuda kwavanhu vane zvinyorwa zvoutsotsi vanoda kushandisa maruramiro avo okuvhota.

Dzimwe dzinotaura nenzira yomuzvarirwo kuti dzinodzorera maruramiro okuvhota pakusunungurwa mutorongo, nepo dzimwe dzichida kupedzwa kwekusunungurwa kana kuti kutongwa. Dzimwe nyika shomanene dzinobvisa zvechigarire vanhu vane zvitendero zvakati zvokusatenderwa kutoti vagamuchira kukanganwirwa kana kuti kudzorerwa maruramiro avo somunhu oga kupfurikidza nomuitiro wapamutemo. Nhamburiko dzemitemo dzazvino uno dzakatsvaka kukudza maruramiro okuvhota nokuda kwavanhu vane zvinyorwa zvoutsotsi, dzichiziva kuti kutora rutivi kwenzanga kunogona kuva rutivi runokosha rwokubudirira mukubatana munzanga.

Muitiro Wokunyoresa Nezvibvumirano: Nhungamiro Yakakwana

Nyika dzose dzeUS, kunze kweNorth Dakota, dzinoda kunyoreswa navavhoti kupfurikidza navagari vemo vakakodzera vasati vagona kuvhota muvhota rehurumende, rehurumende neromunzvimbomo.Muitiro wokunyoresa unobatira senzira yokushandisa nayo maruramiro ako okuvhota, uye kunzwisisa nzira yokukushandisa nayo nenzira inobudirira kunokosha nokuda kwomugari ari wose akakodzera.

Mitoo Yokunyoresa Nezvisarudzo

Kunyoresa kwomuvhoti wazvino uno kwazova kunowanika nenzira dzakawanda. Munyika dzakawanda, vagari vemo vakakodzera vanogonawo kuvhota paIndaneti. Zvingangoda rezenisi rokutyaira, id yehurumende, uye kana kuti nhamba ina dzokupedzisira dzenhamba dzako dzokuchengeteka kuti dzinyorese paIndaneti. Kunyoresa paUnion kwaita kuti basa racho rive nyore zvikuru kuvavhoti vakawanda, zvichivabvumira kunyoresa zvakakwana kubva kumusha panguva ipi neipi.

Nokuda kwaavo vanoda mitoo yegamuchidzanwa, unogona kukopa ndokudhinda National Mail Voter Brigister Form kuti ishandiswe munyika iri yose kunze kweNew Hampshire, North Dakota, Wisconsin, uye Wyoming. Chimiro chacho chinowanika mumitauro mizhinji. Ikoku kunovimbisa kuti mhinganidzo dzemitauro hadzidzivisi vagari vemo vakakodzera kuvhota.

Mune kunyoresa kunoramba kuripo munzvimbo dzakawanda. National Voter Brivision Act ya 1993 (mutemo we "Motor Voter") inoda kuti hurumende dzehurumende dzipe mabasa echikwata chimwe chete akasarudzwa kupfurikidza nenzvimbo dzokunyoresa dzerezinesi dzavatyairi, nzvimbo dzinova nohurema, zvikoro, maraibhurari, uye kunyoresa tsamba, kana kuti kubvumira kunyoreswa kweZuva reSarudzo. Uyu mutemo wechiratidzo wakakudza zvikuru mikana yokunyoresa uye wakaita kuti basa racho rive rakakodzera zvikuru nokuda kwamamiriyoni eAmerica.

Kunyoresa Mubatanidzwa Wezvigadzirwa Zvemagetsi Zvinongozviitikirawo

Muna 2016, Oregon akava nyika yokutanga kuita kunyoresa kwokuvhota kwokuzvidira chose chose (pakarepo) apo aibudisa marezenisi okutyaira nemakadhi eID, chibviro chichiteverwa nedzimwe nyika 15 uye District of Columbia. Kunyoresa kwevota kunoitwa kunoitwa nemunhu (AVR) kunomirira fambiro mberi inokosha mukuita kuti vhoti isvike zvikuru uye ibudirire.

Kunyoresa kwokuzvidira kunoda masangano ehurumende – DMVs, purofiti dzoutano, kana kuti mahofisi okunyoresa kwomuzvarirwo – kunyoresa magariro avagari vemo pakuzviisa pasi pezvinyorwa zvinosarudza kuti vanokwanisa kunyoresa, kutoti vasarudza. Kuvhota kwokuzvidira kwakaratidza kuva nzira inobudirira yokunyoresa nayo vavhoti vatsva uye, kuwedzerazve, kuderedza mukaha wokunyoresa pakati pevanhu veAmerica vakaderera nevanowana mari yakawanda. Iyi gadziriro yakabvumikisa kuva inobudirira zvikuru mukuwedzera mwero yokunyoresa pakati pezviverengero zvakatarisana nenhau zvakabvira kare kuti zvinyoreswe.

Kunyoresa kweZuva rimwe chetero

Nyika 25 neWashington, D.C. dzine kunyoresa kwezuva rimwe chetero, uko kunogonesa vagari vemo vakwaniriswa kunyoresa kana kuti kuvandudza kunyoresa kwavo pazuva rimwe chetero ravakavhota. Kunyoresa kwezuva rimwe chetero kunobvisa kudikanwa kwokuronga vhiki pachine nguva mberi uye kugarisa vavhoti vanotama kazhinji kazhinji kana kuti vanopotsa miganhu yegamuchidzanwa yokunyoresa.

Nzvero yakaratidza nguva dzose kuti kunyoresa kwezuva rimwe chetero kunowedzera muvhoti, zvikurukuru pakati pavavhoti vaduku, vanhu vakaderera vanosvika, uye vanhu vachangobva kutama. Kupfurikidza nokubvisa chinodikanwa chokuronga pachine nguva mberi, kunyoresa kwezuva rimwe chetero kunoita kuti kuvhota kuve nyore zvikuru kuvagari vanotarisana nemhinganidzo huru zvikuru yokutora rutivi.

Mazita Akafa Anonyoreswa

Kunyoresa kwevoter kunoitika munzvimbo yeruwa munyika dzakawanda kana kuti pamwero wemasipala munyika dzinoverengeka. Nyika zhinji dzinoronga misi yokunyoresa kana kuti kuvandudza udzame, kubvira pavhiki mbiri kusvikira ku4 pamberi pesarudzo. Kunzwisisa nguva chaiyo yehurumende yako kunokosha kuti uite kuti kunyoresa kwako kugadzirirwe munguva yako kuti uvhote.

Isa chinjo dzako pamberi pekunyoresa kwenguva kwehurumende, uko kunogona kuva pakuvamba samazuva 30 pamberi poMusi Wekusarudza. Nguva yokunyoresa nokuda kwehurumende yako inogona kuva nokukurumidza samazuva 30 pamberi peZuva reSarudzo romunzvimbomo, rehurumende, kana kuti renyika. Kurega iyi miganhu inogona kukudzivisa kuvhota musarudzo iyoyo, naizvozvo kunokosha kunyoresa zvakanaka pachine nguva mberi kana kuti kushandisa kunyoresa kwezuva rimwe chetero kana nyika yako ikakupa.

Chitsama chenhau chinodikanwa

Muzvinoitika zvizhinjisa, uchada rezinesi rokutyaira kana kuti idvhota. Kana usina zvimwe zveizvi, ungakwanisa kugovera mamwe marudzi ezvinyorwa, kubatanidza chibvumirano chebhangi kana kuti mari inoshandiswa. Asi magwaro anodikanwa aunoda kunyoresa anosiana nehurumende. Uku kuchinjika kunovimbisa kuti kushaikwa kwerezinesi romutyairi hakudzivisi vagari vemo vakakodzera kunyoresa.

Nharo dzemitemo dzemisi ichangobva kupfuura iyi dzakanangidzira ngwariro pazvinodikanwa zvezvinyorwa, zvikurukuru pamusoro pechibvumikiso chougari hwemo. Zvikurukuru, vanhu vasingavhoti mumunhu vanofanira kuisawo kopi yeidioc yepic yeipupumeti yetsika pasi pomutemo wehurumende unokarakadzwa. izvi zvinodikanwa zvinoramba zviri pasi pekurukurirano dzinopfuurira dzapamutemo nedzezvamatongerwe enyika pamusoro pokudzikamisa chengeteko yerusarudzo nokuwana.

Kuvandudza Kunyoresa Kwako

Unoda kuvandudza kunyoresa kwako pashure pechinjo yekero, ungave wakatamira muruwa kana kuti muhurumende. Kana ukatama, nyoresa nehurumende yawakatamira. Kuchengeta chinyorwa chako chazvino uno kunokuvimbisa kuwana mashoko akarurama pamusoro penzvimbo yako yokuvhota uye kunogona kuvhota muruwa rwakarurama nokuda kwesarudzo yomunzvimbomo.

Pasinei nokuti wakatanga kunyoresa sei kuti uvhote, uchafanira kuvandudza kunyoresa ikoko kana ukatama kana kuti kuchinja zita rako kana kuti munhukadzi. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, ungavandudza chinyorwa chako chokunyoresa panzvimbo inovhota usati wavhota, asi munyika dzakawanda uchada kuchinja zvose zviri madikanwa nemisi yokunyoresa kwehurumende. Zita rinochinja nemhaka yeroorano, chatanuro, kana kuti zvimwe zvikonzero zvinoda kuvandudza kunyoresa kwako kuti uve nechokwadi chokuti zita rako rako rakabatana nemagwaro ako.

Kuongorora Manyorero Aunoita

Kunyoresa kwako kunganyorwa "kusingashandi" kana usina kuvhota munenge kusarudza kuviri kwehurumende uye hauna kupindura apo vakuru vakuru vesarudzo vakaedza kukusvika. Hurumende yako kana kuti hofisi yesarudzo yomunzvimbomo inogona kukubetsera kudzorera mugariro wako wokunyoresa kumibvunzo yaungava nayo. Kunzvera nguva dzose mugariro wako wokunyoresa, zvikurukuru pamberi pesarudzo dzinokosha, kunobetsera kudzivisa zvishamiso paEvolution Day.

Nzvero yakaitwa neUS Evolution Application Commission (EAC) yakawana kuti 85,4% yechiverengero chavagari vemo chezera rokuvhota (CVAP) muUnited States vakanyoreswa kuvhota panguva ya 2022, vasarudzo vanopfuura mamirioni 203 vagari veUnited States.

Kuchinja Kwemitemo Kwazvino Uno

Kunzwisisa kuchinja uku kunokosha nokuda kwevavhoti vachishandisa nzira yokuvhota nayo inoita kuti pave nemitemo yehurumende nehurumende.

Mitemo Yamagariro Nenharo

Dare reHurumende reUnited States rakapa Mutemo waVachengeti veSabata reAmerican Voter Eliggaus (SAVE America) pana Feb. 11. Pana March 17, Dare rakavamba gakava pamusoro peshanduro yakavandudzwa yomutemo.

Chiratidzo chePejan American Voter Eligables Act — zvino chinonzi Rportes America Act — chinoti Rportes America Act vhiki yapera inopfuura zvishoma Imba yeU. NevokuRepublica vose uye Democrat imwe chete inotsigira mutongo wacho. Kutenderwa kwacho kwakaitika mwedzi 10 pashure pokunge House Republican yokupedzisira yapfuura Dare Rokuchengetedza. Mutemo wacho unobatanidza gadziriro dzinokosha dzinoverengeka idzo dzingachinja zvikuru zvinodikanwa zvehurumende zvokuvhota.

Vamiriri navanotsigira kodzero dzokuvhota vanoti Rportance Act itsva yakatoipa zvikuru kupfuura kupiwa kwapamberi, uye kuti zvinodikanwa zvikuru zviviri zvomutemo zvingaita kuti kuvhota kuve kwakaoma zvikuru kumakumi amamirioni eAmerica asina kuwana zviri nyore magwaro anodiwa. Uku kukakavadzana kunosimbisa kusagadzikana kuripo pakati penhamburiko dzokuwedzera chengeteko yesarudzo uye itiro hanya pamusoro pokuchengeta kusvika kwakafara.

Kugovera Kodzero Dzehurumende Kunowedzera

Nepo dzimwe nyika dzakatanga kuita zvinodikanwa zvakasimba, dzimwe dzakawedzera dziviriro dzekodzero dzokuvhota. Washington ndeimwe yenyika shanu kufambisira mberi mutemo unoitwa kana kuti kudzosa kodzero dzehurumende dzokuvhota kusvikira pari zvino. Washington nedzimwe nyika nhatu — Maryland, New Jersey, uye Virginia — dzine Democratic trifectas, nepo Vermont ane hurumende yakakamukana.

CVRA 2026 ichasimbisa dziviriro mukudzvinyirirwa kwomuvhoti ndokuvandudza kusvika kuvhoti kupfurikidza nokuva nechokwadi chokuti vavhoti veCalifornia vanogona kuwana zvishandiso zvesarudzo mumitauro yavo yemo. Chibvumirano chakavandudzwa cheCalifornia chinomirira nhamburiko huru kudzivirira nokuwedzera kusvika kwokuvhota nokuda kwenzanga dzakasiyana- siyana.

Chibvumirano chacho chinoita chinjo kumuvhoti womurongi wehurumende uye chinoda kuti vanhu vakudze kukwanisa kwomuvhoti kuti vaise chimiro chakaparadzana nokuda kwomuvhoti mumwe nomumwe, kubatanidza kusaina mavhoti, udzame, uye ufakazi hwakajeka hwakavakirwa muzivo yomunhu oga. Urongwa ihwohwu hunovavarira kudzivisa zvinetso zvisingakoshi izvo zvingagona kutyisidzira vavhoti kana kuti kuparira mhinganidzo dzisiri madikanwa kukutora rutivi.

Kutsigira Mitemo Yougari hweHurumende

Chibvumirano chacho, chinotumidzwa kuti Shield Act, chichada kuti kuva mugari wemo kwavavhoti kubvumidzwe namapepa anobva kuBato reSafety yehurumende neImmiggership Services yeSystem Alien Verification for Entitments (SAVE) purogiramu. Kana munhu wacho asingagoni kuwanikwa mugadziriro idzodzo, vachada kupa chibvumikiso chougarikano kuti vanyorese. Kusvika kwaMississippi kunoratidza komba yakafara yokushandisa gadziriro dzavo dzokuva vagari vemo.

Chikamu chemashoko chenhau yekurumidziro mugweta reSouth Dakota chichaita kuti zvinodikanwa zvitsva zvishande nokukurumidza, pamberi pechikuru chehurumende. Mutemo uchangotapura bedzi vatsva vanonyoresa. South Dakota yakatonyoresa kana kuti kutarira kuchinja mashoko avo okunyoresa hachizodikanwi kuratidza chibvumikiso chougari hwemo. Uku kuedza kwasekuru kudzikamisa zvinodikanwa zvitsva neitiro hanya dzinoshanda.

Dziviriro Dzinokarakadzwa Dzokupiwa Kwamaruramiro

Chibvumirano chinokudza kusvika kwokuvhota kupfurikidza nokuda kuti nyika dzibvumire kuvhota nokuvhota nokukurumidza neposi pasina migariro yokuwedzera. Zvinodawo kuti nyika dzigovere mabhokisi akachengetedzwa apo vanhu vamwe navamwe vangarega mabhodhi avo anenge apera kubudiswa. Voter Malement Act ya2026 inomirira nhamburiko dzokugadza mipimo yehurumende yokuvhota.

Chibvumirano chacho chinozivisa kuti kodzero yomugari wemuUnited States yokuvhota musarudzo ipi neipi yehurumende haisati ichizorambwa kana kuti kuiswa mudhuri nemhaka yokuti munhu iyeyo akawanwa ane mhaka yemhosva youtsotsi kutoti, panguva yesarudzo, munhu akadaro ari kubatira mutongo wemhosva. iyi yaizoratidzira kudzorerwa kwekodzero dzokuvhota nokuda kwavanhu vane mabhinya munyika dzose.

Iri revo rinosimbisa mipimo mitsva yokusarudza kuti ihurumendei nezvikamu zvapamberi pezvi vanofanira kuwana chinjo kumiitiro yokuvhota dzisati dzatanga. Nyika nezvikamu zvezvamatongerwe enyika zvinofanira kuzivisa vanhu vose chinjo kumiitiro yokuvhota. The John R. Lewis Voting Rights Adment Act ya2025 inotsvaka kudzorera nokuita kuti dziviriro dzazvino uno idzo dzakaneteswa nezvisarudzo zveDare Gurusa.

Mitoo Yokuzivisa: Kunzwisisa Zvaunosarudza

Sarudzo dzemazuva ano dzinokupa nzira dzakawanda dzokuisa nadzo pepa rako, dzichiita kuti ukwanise kuita maererano nepurogiramu dzakasiyana - siyana, mamiriro ezvinhu, uye zvaunoda.

MuPuroton Poling paZuva Rokusarudza

Zuva reSarudzo regamuchidzanwa rinoramba riri mutoo wakakurumbira zvikurusa nokuda kwavaAmerica vazhinji. Vavhota vanoenda kunzvimbo yavo yokuvhota yakagoverwa, kunzvera navakuru vakuru vesarudzo, kugamuchira chivhoti, uye kuvhota. Nzvimbo dzokushambadzira dzinozaruka zvikurukuru kuvambira mangwanani kusvikira madekwana, kunyange zvazvo maawa chaiwoiwo achisiana nenzvimbo. Uyu mutoo unopa kuratidzirwa kwokutora rutivi paZuva reSarudzo rehurumende uye betsero yavashandi vevhota kana mibvunzo yokuvhota ikamuka.

Pakuvhota munhu, uchada kuunza zivikanwo yakakodzera sezvinodikanwa nehurumende yako. Vashandi vanonzvera vachasimbisa kunyoresa kwako, vachakupa roti kana kuti kukutungamirira kumuchina wokuvhota, uye kuvimbisa kuti une zvakavanzika zvinodikanwa kuita zvisarudzo zvako. Pashure pokupedza korati yako, uchaiisa mukuwirirana nemiitiro yako yokunzvera, kana ikoko kuchireva kuiisa munzvero, kuiisa mubhokisi revhoti, kana kuti kuisimbisa migove yako pagadziriro yemagetsi.

Kutanga Kurutsa

Kuvhota kwokutanga kwazova kwakakurumbira zvikuru, kuchipa vavhoti betsero yokukanda mavhoti avo pamberi poMusi Worusarudzo.

Kuvhota kwokukurumidza kunogona kubetsera kuderedza Zuva Rokusarudza mapoka, kugovera rudungwe rwebasa, uye kugovera kuchinjika kukuru kuvavhoti vangatarisana nerwisano dzisingakarirwi paZuva Rokusarudza. Nzvimbo dzokuvhota dzokukurumidza dzingasiana nenzvimbo yako yokuvhota yenguva dzose, naizvozvo kunokosha kunzvera apo kuvhota kunokurumidza kunowanika munharaunda yenyu. Muitiro wacho wakafanana zvikuru nokuvhota Zuva Rokuvhota, asi nebetsero yakawedzerwa yokusarudza apo kuvhota mukati nhambo yokuvhota kwapakuvamba.

Matsamba Mubasa Rokutumira

Kuvhota tsamba kunobvumira vavhoti kugamuchira vhoti yavo nepositi, kuipedzisa pamusha, uye kuidzorera kupfurikidza nepositi kana kuti zvimwe nzvimbo dzinobviswa. Dzimwe nyika dzinoita sarudzo dzose zvikurukuru nepositi, nepo dzimwe dzichida vavhoti kukumbira muvhoti ashaiwi. Mashoko okuti "mai-vhota" uye "vhotai regi" anowanzoshandiswa nenzira yokusarudza, kunyange zvazvo mamwe maruwa achisiyanisa pakati pavo pakavakirwa pakuti chikonzero kana kuti pembedzo zvinodikanwa kuvhota netsamba.

Kuvhota nepositi, unofanira kukumbira chivhoti pachine nguva mberi, kunyange zvazvo dzimwe nyika dzichingotumira mavhoti kuvose vavhoti vakanyoresa. Kana ukagamuchira voti yako, tevera mirayiridzo yokupedza nokuidzorera. Ikoku kazhinji kazhinji kunobatanidza kuratidzira zvisarudzo zvako, kuisa rock mumvuropu yakavanda, kuisa mumvuropo yokunze, uye kuidzorera kupfurikidza nenguva. Dzimwe nyika dzinoda kusaina kwapupu kana kuti kunyorwa kwetsamba nokuda kwemabhii.

Nguva yakakomba nokuvhota. VaBallots vanofanira kukurumidza kukumbirwa kuti vavagamuchire nenguva yokuvapedza nokuzvidzorera. Misi inodzokesa inosiyana-siyana-siyana-siyana-siyana-siyana---556. Dzimwe nyika dzinoda kuti zviroto zvigamuchirwa neZuva reSarudzo, nepo dzimwe dzinogamuchira mapepa epositisi anonyorwa neZuva roKuvhota rinosvika mukati meimwe framendime. Kudzivisa kunonotswa kwetsamba, vavhoti vanosarudza kudzosa mabhora avo kuti vachengetedze mabhokisi okudonhedza panzvimbo pokutumira basa repositi.

Mauto Nemakungwa Anopenya

UOCAVA, yakaitwa muna 1986 uye seyakagadziridzwa neMitemo yeMasaur and Overseas Voters Malectment Act ("MOVE Act), inoda kuti nyika nenharaunda zvibvumire mitezo yemabasa akafanana eU.S. uye vashambadzi vengarava, mitezo yemhuri dzavo, uye vagari veAmerica vanogara kunze kwenyika kuti vanyorese nokuvhota vasipo musarudzo nokuda kwehofisi yehurumende.

Department of Justice yeUOCAVA inotaura zvikamu zveUOCAVA pamusoro pokunyoresa zvinoda vakuru vakuru vehurumende kuti: Kugovera UOCAVA muvhoti nechisarudzo chokukumbira ndokugamuchira kunyoresa kwomuvhoti nokugamuchira zvikumbiro zvokunyoresa zvinobudiswa nemagetsi; uye Gamuchira zvikumbiro zvinoshanda zvokuvhota pasina kurangarira zvinenge zvichidiwa nehurumende, kana kuti ganhuriro papepa kana kuti rudzi rwemahamvuropu. Izvi zvinovimbisa kuti mitezo yebasa rehondo nevagari vemo vemhiri kwamakumwe nyika vagone kushandisa kodzero dzavo dzokuvhotera pasinei nokuti vari kure nehurumende dzavo dzokumusha.

Mabharati Anogovera Mazano

Marobhoti anogoverwa anobatira sedziviriro apo mibvunzo inomuka pamusoro pekunangana kwomuvhoti kana kuti nzvimbo yokunyoresa. Kana ukasvika panzvimbo yako yokuvhota uye zita rako harioneki pandaza yokunyoresa, kana kuti kana pane mibvunzo pamusoro pokuva kwako anokwanisa, une maruramiro okukanda muvhoti. Iri bheta rinoiswa parutivi uye rinoverengwa bedzi pashure pokunge vakuru vesarudzo vasimbisa kugona kwako kuvhota.

Kusvikira muna 2014, Ruwa rweColumbia, Maryland, Ohio, uye Utah runobvumira vavhoti vakanyoreswa kuti vatamire mukati menyika kana kuti Ruwa rweColumbia kuti vavhote munyika yavo itsva pasina kunyoresazve pakero yavo itsva, asi vanogona kungovhota muvhoti, izvo zvingagona kuda chimwe chiito kumuvhoti asati averengwa. Pashure pokuisa muvhoti, uchagamuchira mashoko pamusoro pokuyera kuti bolot yako yaverengwa sei uye kuti matanho api aungada kutora kuti uone kana zviripo.

Kusvika nenzvimbo dzevoruzhinji

Kurangarira kuti vagari vose vakakodzera vanogona kuvhota pasinei zvapo namano omuviri, unyanzvi hwomutauro, kana kuti dzimwe mhinganidzo dzinobvira inheyo huru yokutora rutivi kwehurumende yehurumende.

Nzvimbo Dzinogara Vane Mazai Ane Urema

VaAmerica vane Dicculture Act (ADA) neHelp America Vote Act (HARVA) vanoda nzvimbo dzokuvhotera kuti dzive dzinosvikika mumuviri kuvavhoti vane urema. Ikoku kunobatanidza masuo ewiricheya, nzvimbo dzokupaka, uye nzvimbo dzokuvhotera. Nzvimbo dzokushamba dzinofanira kugovera kana kuti gadziriro imwe inotevedzeka yokuvhota inobvumira vavhoti vane urema kukanda mabhora avo pachivande uye pasina kuvhotera.

Gadziriro dzokuvhota dzinovhota dzinovhota dzingabatanidza mativi akadai semavhota enzwi evavhoti vane urema hwemaziso, mavhesi anoiswa mumaoko, zvishandiso zvokusveta nepfuti nokuda kwavavhoti vane mativi akaganhurirwa, uye michina yokuvhota inogadziridzwa yourefu hunodzorwa. Vota ine urema hunewo maruramiro okugamuchira betsero kumunhu wavanoda, kunze kwomushandirwi wavo kana kuti mumiriri wesangano. Vashandi vanorovedzwa kugovera betsero apo vanokumbirwa pamusoro pezvakavanzika zvomuvhoti uye kuzvimirira.

Nokuda kwavavhoti vasingagoni kupinda munzvimbo dzokuvhota nemhaka yohurema, nyika zhinjisa dzinopa zvimwe zvakadai sokuvhota kwapansi peji, uko vashandi vevhota vanounza chivhota kumotokari yomuvhoti, kana kuti zvimwe zvirongwa zvokuvhota. Dzimwe hurumende dzinogoverawo shanyo dzepamusha dzevakuru vakuru vesarudzo nokuda kwavavhoti avo vane muuyo wekumusha nemhaka yourema kana kuti chirwere.

Kubatsira Mutauro

Chibvumirano cheVoing Rights Act chinoda dzimwe nyika kuti pave nezvishandiso zvokuvhota uye rubatsiro mumitauro isiri yechiNgezi. Izvi zvinodiwa zvinoshanda kunzvimbo dzine vanhu vakawanda kana kuti chikamu chevagari vemo vanovhota vari nhengo dzeboka rimwe chete romutauro weChirungu uye vane unyanzvi hushoma. Mitauro yakavigwa inosanganisira chiSpanish, chiChina, chiFilipino, chiJapanese, chiKorea, chiVietnamese, uye mitauro yemaIndian America.

Rubatsiro rwemitauro rungasanganisira mavhota akashandurwa, mirayiridzo yokuvhota, uye zvimwe zvinhu zvokuvhota nazvo, uyewo vashandi vokuvhota vanotaura mitauro miviri vanogona kupa rubatsiro rwokutaura.Vane kodzero yokuunza mumwe munhu wokuvabatsira nokushandura mutauro, vachizviisa pasi peganhuriro dzimwe chetedzo dzinoshanda kudzimwe zvimiro zvebetsero (kwete mushandirwi kana kuti mumiriri womubatanidzwa).

Betsero Pazvinoshatisa

Muvhoti upi noupi anoda betsero nemhaka yokuremara, kusakwanisa kurava kana kuti kunyora, kana kuti mhinganidzo dzomutauro dzine maruramiro okugamuchira betsero kuvhota. Iyi betsero inogona kubva kumunhu wechisarudzo chomuvhoti kana kuti kuvabati vevhoti. Munhu anogovera betsero angabetsera muvhoti kunzwisisa muvhoti, nyora roti mukuwirirana nemirayiridzo yomuvhoti, kana kuti shandiso yezvokuvhota.

Vashandi vanorovedzwa kupa betsero munzira inowirirana nokuvandika kwomuvhoti uye vanova nechokwadi chokuti zvisarudzo zvomuvhoti zvinoramba zviri zvakavanzika. Mutevedzeri haafaniri kupesvedzera zvisarudzo zvomuvhoti kana kuti kuzivisa kuti muvhoti avhota sei. Muhurumende zhinjisa, vavhoti vanokumbira betsero vanofanira kusaina fomu rinoratidzira kuti vakagamuchira betsero, iro rinobetsera kuchengeta kuvimbika mukusarudza apo vachivimbisa kusvika.

Kugara Vari Kungogara Vasina Misha

Vasina pokugara vanogona kushandisa kero yepokugara nguva dzose kuti vave nzvimbo yavanogara nokuda kwezvinangwa zvokunyoresa. Dzimwe hurumende dzinobvumira vavhoti kushandisa kero yomushandisi webasa kana kuti sangano rokuva mubhengi nemvumo yavo.

Vakuru vakuru vedare rokuvhota vanofanira kushanda nevavhoti kuti vawane mhinduro dzinovabvumira kunyoresa nokugamuchira mashoko okuvhota pavanenge vachiremekedza mamiriro avo ezvinhu.

Kunzwisisa Nokudzivirira Kodzero Dzako Dzokupa Zvinetso

Kuziva kodzero dzako somuvhoti kunokosha nokuda kwokuva nechokwadi chokuti unogona kutora rutivi zvizere musarudzo uye nokuda kwokuziva apo kodzero idzodzo dzingatyisidzirwa.

Kodzero Yokusasarura

Mutemo weFederal unorambidza rusaruro mukuvhota kwakavakirwa padzinza, ruvara, mavambo orudzi, mutauro, urema, zera (kuvagari vemo 18 navakuru), kana kuti rudzidziso. Iyi dziviriro inotambanukira kumativi ose ebasa rokuvhota, kubatanidza kunyoresa, kukwanisa kuvhota nzvimbo, rongedzero, uye kuverenga mavhoti. Muitiro upi noupi une tapuro yokuramba kana kuti kuderedza simba rokuvhotera ramapoka akadzivirirwa ungaputsa mitemo yehurumende yokuvhota kodzero dzekodzero.

Miitiro yokusasarura inogona kuva nezvimiro zvakawanda, kubva pazvinodzivisa zviri pachena zvakadai senzvero dzokunyora nokunyora kana kuti mitero yokuvhota (iyo zvino isiri yapamutemo) kusvikira kumiitiro yamanomano zvikuru senzvimbo dzokuvhotera nzvimbo, betsero yomutauro isina kukwana, kana kuti gadziriro dzokuvhota idzo dzinoderedza simba rokuvhota vashoma. Kana uchifunga kuti wakawana rusaruro mukuvhota, unogona kuisa chinyunyuto neReavil Rights Division yeU.

Dziviriro Pakutyisidzira Nokupindirana

Mitemo yehurumende nehurumende inodzivirira vavhoti pakutyisidzira, kumanikidza, kana kuti kupindira munzvimbo dzokuvhota. Haisi pamutemo kuti munhu upi noupi atyisidzire, atyisidzire, kana kuti amanikidze vavhoti kuedza kupesvedzera vhoti yavo kana kuti kuvadzivisa kuvhota. Ikoku kunobatanidza kutyisidzira kwomuviri, tyisidziro dzokutaura, kutevera vavhoti, kutora vavhoti panzvimbo dzokuvhota, kana kuti kuparadzira mashoko enhema pamusoro pezvinodikanwa zvokuvhotera kana kuti migumisiro.

Vatariri vanoshambadzira navacherekedzi vesarudzo vanobatira mabasa apamutemo mukunzvera sarudzo, asi vanofanira kutevera mitemo yorumano pamusoro pomufambiro wavo. Havagoni kukurukurirana navavhoti, kudenha vavhoti pasina miitiro yakafanira, kana kuti kupinda mumufambiro upi noupi ungagona kurangarirwa seunotyisa. kana iwe ukava netyisidziro kana kuti kupupurira panzvimbo yokuvhota, kuishuma nokukurumidza kuvhota vashandi vesarudzo, kana kuti kuchengetwa kwomutemo.

Mashoko enhema pamusoro pemisi yokuvhota, nzvimbo, zvinodikanwa, kana kuti migumisiro kana zvichiitirwa kudzivisa vanhu kuvhota. Ngwarira mashoko okuvhota kubva kumanyuko asingabvumirwi, uye simbisa mashoko anokosha kupfurikidza nenzvimbo dzesarudzo dzehurumende kana kuti kupfurikidza nokuonana zvakananga nehofisi yesarudzo yomunzvimbomo.

Kodzero Yebharati Rakavanzika

Chivako cheBalot ibwe rekona resarudzo yedemocracy. Une kodzero yokutara mapepa ako pachivande, pasina munhu upi noupi anocherechedza zvisarudzo zvako kutoti uchikumbira betsero. Nzvimbo dzokushambadzira dzinofanira kugovera matumba okuvhotera kana kuti dzimwe gadziriro dzinovimbisa kuva voga. Hapana anogona kukuraira kuratidza chivhoti chako chakaratidzirwa kumunhu upi noupi kana kuti kuzivisa nzira yaunovhota nayo.

Iyi maruramiro avandika anotambanukira kukuvhotawo. Nepo dzimwe nyika dzichida kusaina uchapupu pamaemvuropu etsamba, zvapupu hazvibvumirwi kucherechedza maratidzire aunoita rota yako. Gadziriro yokuvanza inoshandiswa muvhota inovimbisa kuti rockote yako yakaparadzaniswa namashoko ako okuziva isati yaverengwa, kuchengeta chivara chebhora kunyange apo unovhota netsamba.

Kodzero Yokukanda Bharuti Kana Uri Mumutsetse Apo Ushati Hunovhara

Kana uri mumutsetse panzvimbo yako yokuvhota apo kuvhota kunoswedera pamutemo, une maruramiro okurambira mumutsetse ndokukanda pekuvhota kwako. Vashandi vanopopota havagoni kufuratira vavhoti avo vakasvika nguva yokupedzisira isati yasvika, kunyange kana kuchitora maawa kuti vagadzirise munhu ari wose mumutsetse. Iyi dziviriro inovimbisa kuti mitsetse mirefu kana kuti kunonotsa hazvidzivisi vavhoti vanofanirwa kuti vasasasa vasatora rutivi.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, nzvimbo dzokuvhota dzingava nokunonoka kusingakarirwi nemhaka yezvinetso zvemidziyo, kukurumidza kubuda, kana kuti dzimwe nhau.

Kodzero Yokukumbira Bhomba Rinotsiviwa

Kana ukaita chikanganiso paunenge uchiisa chiratidzo cherockock, une kodzero yokukumbira pepa rokutsiva. Panzvimbo dzokuvhota, zivisa mushandi wokuvhota kuti unoda bhakisi idzva, uye zvichagovera rimwe apo unenge uchibvisa bhoti rakashata. Chiverengero chemarobhoti okutsiva aunogona kukumbira chingaganhurirwa (muchitsauko chiduku kana kuti zvitatu), naizvozvo ngwarira pakuisa chiratidzo chebhorati rako.

Nokuda kwemapepa eposi, miitiro yokuwana mutsivi inosiana nehurumende. Dzimwe nyika dzinokubvumira kukumbira bharoti yokutsiva neposi kana ukaita chikanganiso, nepo dzimwe dzichida kuti uvhote mumunhu kana bharati rako romuposi rashatiswa. Tambira hofisi yesarudzo yomunzvimbomo nokukurumidza kana uchida bhaisikoti yokutsiva kuti uve nechokwadi chokuti une nguva yokuigamuchira ndokuidzorera nguva isati yapera.

Kodzero Yokuunza Zvinhu Zvakanyorwa MuVong Booth

Nyika zhinjisa dzinobvumira vavhoti kuunza zvinonyorwa, mavhoti anoedza, kana kuti muvhoti mutende kuti avabetsere kuyeuka zvisarudzo zvavo. Ikoku kunobetsera zvikuru nokuda kwesarudzo nemirau yamarudzi akawanda namarobhoti. Zvisinei, dzimwe nyika dzinorambidza kuratidzira zvinhu zvenhimbe kana kuti kushandisa makombiyuta amagetsi munzvimbo dzokuvhota, naizvozvo nzvera mitemo yakananga yehurumende yako.

Kugadzira pepa rokuvhota kana kuti ndaza yezvisarudzo zvako usati waenda kuvhota kunogona kukubetsera kupfuurira nokukurumidza zvikuru uye kuva nechokwadi chokuti haukanganwi kuvhota mumadzinza api naapi. hofisi dzesarudzo dzakawanda namasangano asingaparati zvinogovera marobhoti anoratidzira chaizvoizvo chichauya pabhuroki rako, kuchikubvumira kunzvera vapamberi penhau.

Kuwanzotaura Nezvinetso uye Magadzirisiro Aungaita

Pasinei zvapo nedziviriro nepokugara zvapamutemo, vavhoti pane dzimwe nguva vanosangana nemhinganidzo pakuedza kushandisa maruramiro avo.

Zita Rako Harisi Pandaza Yenyoreso

Kana ukasvika panzvimbo yako yokuvhota uye zita rako risingaonekwi parusarudzo, usabva pasina kuvhota. Chokutanga, funga kuti uri panzvimbo yokuvhotera yakarurama (8) nzvimbo yako yawakarongerwa ingangochinja kubva pawakavhota. Kana uri panzvimbo yakarurama uye uchifunga kuti wanyoreswa, une kodzero yokukanda bhora.

Pakugadzira kavhota kacho, ipa mashoko akawanda anobvira kubetsera vakuru vakuru vesarudzo kubvumikisa kunyoresa kwako. Pashure pokuvhota, uchagamuchira mashoko pamusoro penzira yokunzvera nayo kana bhaundi rako rakaverengwa uye mamwe matanho aungada kutora. Zvikonzero zvakakurumbira zvezvinetso zvokunyoresa zvinosanganisira mhosho dzevafundisi, kuchinja kwekero kusati kwanyatsogadziriswa, kana kuti kunyoreswa kusina kurongwa.

Zvinetso Zvokuziva

Zvinodikanwa zvokuzivisa zvinosiana zvikuru nehurumende. Kana ukasvika panzvimbo yako yokuvhota pasina zivikanwo inodikanwa, vashandi vevhoti vanofanira kukuzivisa nezvezvisarudzo zvako. Mudzimwe nyika, unogona kusaina muongorori achipupurira kuti uri chii ndokuvhota bhanisi renguva dzose. Mune dzimwe, ungada kukanda chirongwa chepeturusi uye kugovera ziviso kuvakuru vakuru vesarudzo mukati menguva yakati kuti vaverenge.

Dzimwe nyika dzinopa mapepa okuvhota pachena nokuda kwaavo vasina rezinesi rokutyaira kana kuti imwe hofisi inogamuchirika. Kana kuwana zivikanwo iri mhinganidzo yokuvhota nokuda kwako, nyorera hofisi yesarudzo yomunzvimbomo kana kuti masangano ekodzero dzokuvhota angakwanisa kukubetsera kuwana magwaro ari madikanwa.

Mitsetse Mirefu Nenguva Dzokumirira

Mitsetse mirefu munzvimbo dzokuvhota inogona kuodza mwoyo kuvhota, asi yeuka kuti kana uri mumutsetse apo nzvero dzinopera, une maruramiro okuvhota. Kuderedza nguva dzokumirira, rangarira kuvhota mukati memaawa okurega kuvhota (panguva yemanheru kana kuti pakati papashure pezuva reEvotion), uchishandisa betsero yokuvhota kwokukurumidza kana kuwanika, kana kuti kuvhota netsamba.

Kana ukawana nguva dzokumirira dzisina mufungo nokuda kwokukundikana kwemidziyo, vashandi vasina kukwana, kana kuti zvimwe zvinetso, unogona kushuma nhau idzi kuvakuru vakuru vesarudzo kana kuti kodzero dzokuvhota.Mune dzimwe nhambo, matare akaraira nzvimbo dzokuvhotera kuti dzirambe dzakazaruka zvikuru apo zvinetso zvegadziriro zvakadzivisa vavhoti kukanda mabhora mukati mamaawa enguva dzose.

Zvinetso Zvokuva Akakwirira Kwako

Mune dzimwe nyika, vaoni venhamba kana kuti vamwe vavhoti vanogona kudenha kuva kwako anodenha kuvhota. Kana mumwe munhu akadenha kuva kwako anobvumikisa, vashandi vokuvhota vanofanira kutevera miitiro yakasimbiswa kuti vapedze chinetso chacho. Ungada kugovera mashoko okuwedzera kana kuti mapepa, kana kuti ungakumbirwa kukanda bhurokosi apo chinetso chinonzverwa.

Zvinetso zvinofanira kuvakirwa pazvikonzero zvakarurama, zvakadai semibvunzo pamusoro penzvimbo yokugara kana kuti kunyoresa. Zvinetso zvinobva pazvinhu zvinopa mhosva kana kuti zvakaitirwa kutyisidzira vavhoti hazvisi pamutemo. Kana ukadavira kuti chinetso kukusabvuma kwako hachina kufanira, unogona kukumbira kutaura namukuru mukuru kana kuti runhare rwekudzivirira vasaruri nokuda kwebetsero.

Zvinetso Nematsamba MuBallots

Mapepa etsamba anogona kurambwa nokuda kwezvikonzero zvakasiyana - siyana, kubatanidza kusaina, kusaina kusaina kwakaenzana, kushayikwa kwapupu (kunodikanirwa), kana kuti kunonoka kusvika. Kudzivisa zvinetso izvozvi, tevera miraidzo yose yakapiwa nerock yakho, saina apo inodikanwa, uye dzorera bharakiti rako nguva isati yasvika.

<!-- wp:parameter name="Many states now offer ballot tracking systems that allow you to verify when your ballot was mailed to you, when it was received by election officials, and whether it was accepted or if there are any problems that need to be corrected. Take advantage of these tracking systems to ensure your ballot is counted.

Kana fomu rako reposi rarambwa, dzimwe nyika dzinopa mukana weku "gadziridza" chinetso kupfurikidza nokugovera zvikanganiso zvinoshaikwa kana kuti kururamisa mukati meimwe shoo. Ngwarira kuzviratidzo zvipi nezvipi zvinobva kuvakuru vakuru vesarudzo pamusoro pezvinetso neroti yako, uye kurumidza kuita kuti uva nechokwadi chezvitsama zvevhoti yako.

Zviwanikwa uye Kutsigira Varidzi Vemari

Zviwanikwa zvakawanda zvinokubatsira kuti uone kuti kuvhota kunoshanda sei, kunzwisisa kodzero dzako, uye kugadzirisa zvinetso zvingamuka.

Zviwanikwa zveHurumende

Mahofisi ehurumende yako neomunzvimbomo ndiwo manyuko makuru emashoko akarurama, epamutemo pamusoro pokuvhota. Mahofisi iwaya anogona kupa mashoko pamusoro pemisi yokunyoresa, nzvimbo dzokuvhota, zvisaririra, uye miitiro yokuvhota.

Hurumende yehurumende inogoverawo zviwanikwa zvokuvhota kupfurikidza ne Vov.gov, iyo inopa mashoko pamusoro pokunyoresa, zvisarudzo zvokuvhota, uye zvinodikanwa zvehurumende. Dare reEcomment Application rinogovera zviwiro pamusoro pokuvhota nokutarisira sarudzo.

Masangano Asiri Okuparidha

Masangano akawanda asingatori masangano anoshanda kusimudzira kutora rutivi nokudzivirira maruramiro okuvhota. Masangano iwaya anowanzogovera nhungamiro dzavavhoti, betsero yokunyoresa, uye tsigiro kuvavhoti vanosangana nezvinetso. Chinzwano chaWomen Voters, Rock the Vote, uye masangano akafanana anopa zviwanikwa zvedzidzo nemidziyo kubetsera vavhoti kuita zvisarudzo vanoziva.

Masangano anopa kodzero dzakadai seAmerican Civil Liberties Union (ACLU), NACP Legal Defense Fund, uye Brennan Center nokuda kweRuramisiro kuti adzivirire kodzero dzokuvhota kupfurikidza nokupa, kudzorwa, uye dzidzo yavose. Masangano aya anogona kupa rubatsiro kana ukadavira kuti kodzero dzako dzokuvhota dzakapunzwa.

Kudzivirira Kupisa Kwomutambo Wokusarudza

Kana ukatarisana nezvinetso apo unoedza kuvhota, dziviriro dzasarudzo dzinogona kugovera betsero yapakarepo. ECommution Protection munivernel yorudzi (1-866-OUR-VOTE) iyo vavhoti vanogona kudana kuti vapedze zvinetso, kubvunza mibvunzo, kana kuti kuwana betsero. Muitiro unopisa unopa betsero mumitauro mizhinji uye unobatanidza vavhoti navazvipiri vakarovedzwa uye magweta avo vanogona kugovera nhungamiro.

Mamwe madhigirii anobatsira vanhu vakasiyana - siyana, kusanganisira vakurukuri vemutauro wechiSpanish, vakurukuri vemutauro weAsia, uye vechiArabhu.

Rapa Nhungamiro

Mahofisi esarudzo akawanda anopa mavhota ezvisarudzo pawebsite dzawo kana kuti netsamba. Kuhwirudzura chivhoti usati wavhota kunobatsira kuita zvisarudzo zvaunenge waziva uye kunoderedza nguva yaunofanira kupedza uri muimba yokuvhotera.

Nhungamiro dzevoti dzenyika dzinogovera mashoko pamusoro penzvimbo dzavada kusarudzwa, migariro, uye zvitendero, pamwe chete netsananguro dzezviteshi zverockot. Masangano akafanana neChinzwano chaVakadzi Voters, Ballopedia, uye Vote411.org rinopa nhungamiro dzinona mashoko dzinobetsera kunzwisisa zvinenge zviri pawadhi yako ndokuita zvisarudzo zvokuziva.

Kukosha Kwokuramba Uchiziva uye Uchibatanidzwa

Kukwazisa runongova rutivi rumwe rwokutora rutivi runoitwa navanhu, kunyange zvazvo kuri kwakakomba. Kuramba uchiziviswa pamusoro pekodzero dzokuvhota, miitiro yesarudzo, uye chinjo kumitemo yokuvhota zvinobetsera kuvimbisa kuti unogona kushandisa kodzero dzako nenzira inobudirira uye mutsigiri nokuda kwesarudzo dzinogamuchirwa nedzinowanika.

Kutevera Kupiwa Kwamaruramiro

Kutevera manyuko enhau akavimbika namasangano ekodzero dzokuvhota kunokubatsira kuramba uchiita zvinhu zvinobudirira zvingakanganisa kukwanisa kwako kuvhota kana kuti kuvhota vamwe vomunzanga yako.

Cherekedza zvikuru chinjo mumitemo yokuvhota yehurumende yako, miganhu yokunyoresa, zvinodikanwa zvokuzivisa, uye mitoo yokuvhota. Mahofisi okuvhota anowanzozivisa chinjo huru, asi vavhoti vanoshanda vanoramba vachiziviswa vakagadzirira zviri nani kushandisa muitiro wokuvhota nenzira inobudirira.

Kubatsira Vamwe Kuti Vashandise Kodzero Dzavo

Kana wangonzwisisa kodzero dzako pachako dzokuvhota uye kuvhota, funga nezvokubatsira vamwe vomunharaunda yako kushandisa kodzero dzavo.Izvi zvingasanganisira kubatsira shamwari nenhengo dzemhuri kunyoresa kuti dzivhote, kupa zvokufambisa kunzvimbo dzokuvhota, kugoverana mashoko okuvhota zvakarurama, kana kuti kuzvipira kunyoresa mapurisa kana kuti kudzivirira vavhoti kana kuti kuvhota.

Nokubatsira vamwe kuti vatungamirire pakuvhota, unosimbisa hurumende inosarudzwa nevanhu uye unoita kuti manzwi akawanda anzwiwe musarudzo.

Kutsigira Kupiwa Kwekodzero

Kupfuura kuvhota pachako, vagari vemo vanogona kutsigira mitemo nemiitiro zvinoita kuti kuvhota kuve nyore kuwana uye kudzivirira kodzero dzokuvhota.

Kushuma nhau kuvakuru vakuru vesarudzo, vanobudisa nhau, kana kuti masangano ekodzero dzokuvhota kunobetsera kuziva zvinetso zvegadziriro inofanira kupiwa kuti pave nechokwadi chokuti vhoti dzakanaka uye dzinosvika nokuda kwomunhu ari wose.

Kutarira Mberi: Nguva Yemberi Yokupa Kodzero

Kunzwisisa kodzero dzokuvhota kuri kuramba kuchichinja, kuchiumbwa nokufambira mberi kweruzivo rwokugadzira zvinhu, kuchinja kwenhamba dzevagari vemo, kufambira mberi kwemitemo, uye kupokana kunopfuurira pamusoro pechengeteko yesarudzo nokuwana muvhoti.

Ruzivo Rwokugadzira Zvinhu Nokufambisa Magetsi

Ruzivo rwezvokuvhota runoita basa rinokosha zvikuru mukuvhota, kubva pakunyoresa paIndaneti mabhuku okuvhota nemakombiyuta kusvikira kuzvinhu zvinodhinda mapepa. Kunyange zvazvo ruzivo rwokugadzirwa kwezvinhu ruchigona kuita kuti vhoti ive nyore kuvhota uye ibudirire, runomutsawo mibvunzo pamusoro pekuchengeteka, kuwanikwa, uye kuchengetedzwa kwevavhoti. Kukurukurwa kunoramba kuchiitwa pamusoro pezvigadzirwa zvokuvhota kuchaumba zvenguva yemberi.

Kugadzirwa kwemichina yokuvhota, kutumirwa kwemakombiyuta, kuvhota kwevavhoti vokumhiri kwamakungwa, uye ruzivo rwokuvhota runowanika nokuda kwavavhoti vane urema hunoratidza kuti mikana yokuwedzera kuvhota inokwanisa kuvhura. Panguva imwe cheteyo, kunetseka pamusoro pekusavingwa kwekombiyuta uye kuperera kwegadziriro dzokuvhota dzemagetsi kunoda kungwaririra kuti pave nechokwadi chokuti kubudirira kweruzivo rwokugadzira zvinhu kunowedzera pane kuderedza kuchengeteka kwesarudzo.

Hondo Dzepamutemo Nedzemitemo Dziri Kupfuurira

Dare Gurusa reUnited States richapa muuyo wechisarudzo ichi pamhaka icho chichaumba nguva yemberi yeProting Rights Act nemisi yokutumira tsamba. Kana nhau iri nhungamiro ipi neipi, sezvingabvira tichaonawo kumwe kupomerwa kwemitemo yehurumende nehurumende inodenha mitemo yehurumende yomunzvimbomo kana kuti yehurumende yose. Iyi fambiro mberi dzapamutemo dzichatapura zvikuru kodzero dzokuvhota uye kutarisirwa kwasarudzo mumakore ari kuuya.

Kupesana pakati pechiremera chehurumende nehurumende pamusoro pesarudzo kunopfuurira kuparira rwisano yapamutemo neyezvamatongerwe enyika. Nepo hurumende dzakashandisa magamuchidzanwa sarudzo, mitemo yehurumende inogadza dziviriro dzakavakirwa pamaruramiro okuvhota.

Kuwedzera Kuwana Paunenge Uchichengetedza

Chinetso chikuru chinotarisana nemitemo yesarudzo ndechekuti ungaita sei kuti pave nokuvhota uku uchiita kuti vanhu vachengetedze sarudzo uye vavimbe nevanhu pakusarudza.

Kugadzirwa kwemiitiro inotsigirwa nouchapupu inorangarira zvose zviri zviviri itiro hanya dzokuwana nedzechengeteko kunopa nzira yakanakisisa mberi. Miitiro inoita kuti kuvhota kuve kwakakodzera zvikuru uye kusvikirika nepo ichiita kuti matanho okuchengetedza akakodzera asvike zvinangwa zvose zviri zviviri. Kuramba uchitsvakurudza, mapurogiramu evatyairi vendege, uye kunyatsoongorora nzira dzakasiyana - siyana kuchabatsira kuziva miitiro yakanakisisa inobatsira vavhoti vose.

Mugumisiro: Inzwi Rako Rinokosha

Kunzwisisa kodzero dzako dzokuvhota, kuziva kunyoresa nokuvhota, kuziva pokugara panowanika kwauri, uye kuziva kwokutendeukira nokuda kwebetsero apo zvinetso zvinomuka zvose zvinokosha zvokutora rutivi runobudirira rwenzanga.

Zvisarudzo zvinoitwa nevakuru vakuru vakasarudzwa zvinotapura upenyu hwako hwezuva nezuva, nzanga yako, uye ramangwana rerudzi.

Usarega kuvhiringidzika pamusoro pomuitiro wokuvhota, kuitira hanya pamusoro pokuva asina kukodzera, kana kuti kusava nechokwadi pamusoro pekodzero dzako kuchikudzivisa kuvhota. Manyuko aripo kukubatsira kuvhota nhano iri yose. Kana uchizovhota kwenguva yokutanga kana kuti yezana, nhau dzako nenzwi rako zvinofanira kunzwiwa.

Wana nguva yokunyoresa kana usati watoita, simbisa mugariro wako wokunyoresa pamberi pesarudzo, nzvera vanoda kunyoreswa uye nhau dzinoda kunyorwa, uye ronga kuti uchavhota sei uye rini. Kupfurikidza nokugadzirira pachine nguva mberi uye kunzwisisa maruramiro ako, unogona kuva nechokwadi chokuti hapana chinokudzivisa kushandisa iyi maruramiro makuru outongi hwavanhu.

Urongwa hwehurumende inosarudzwa nevanhu hunoshanda zvakanaka kana munhu wose achitora rutivi.