IBritane Family Royal Family iye yadlala indima enzulu nehlala ihleli ekulungiseni imvelaphi yesizwe, izenza imbonakalo yesizwe ukutyhubela iinkulungwane zemibhiyozo, ukwakhiwa, isithethe, kunye nobomi babantu bonke. Ukusuka kumatye amandulo aseWestminster Abbey ukuya kumboniso womhlaba wonke womtshato wasebukhosini, impembelelo yokumkani welizwe idlulela kude ngaphaya kommandla wezopolitiko, isebenza njengendawo ephilayo yembali kwaye ibonakalisa ukuqhubekeka okukhawulezileyo kutshintsho olukhawulezileyo. Eli nqaku lihlolisisa imilinganiselo emininzi yempembelelo, lihlola indlela iSidlo esiye salondolo salo.

Isiseko Sembali Solawulo Nesimo Sesizwe

Umsonto Ongaqhawukiyo Weminyaka Eliwaka

Imvelaphi yekumkani elawulayo ifikelela emva emva kwewaka leminyaka, ngokubekwa kukaKumkani uEdgar eBhatshed ngo- 973 AD kusoloko kucatshulwa njengomfuziselo wokuzalwa kobukumkani bamaNgesi obumanyeneyo. Oku kuqhubekeka ixesha elide kunika isiko igunya elikhethekileyo: liquka imbali yelizwe ngendlela engenakukhethwa ngurhulumente. Ukulandelelana kookumkani, ukusuka kuWilliam uMnqolobi ukuya kukumkanikazi uElizabeth II, kwenza umsonto odityaniswe nowexeshana phakathi kwenkulungwane eMangangamashumi amabini anesibini ukuya kwiBritane. Ukusinda kwelizwe kwiimfazwe zamakhaya, ukuguquka, kwaye iimfazwe zehlabathi ziye zayenza umqondiso onamandla wokuzinzisa nokuzinziswa kwemeko. IBhosalo-Androma intloko yenkolo ye-Ngilani idine nenkcubeneyo yeBridi yeBritane. [[0] [iR.1]

Umanyano Nolawulo

Umanyano lwezithsaba ngo-1603, xa uJames VI wase Scotland wazuzwé njengelifa itrone yamaNgesi, kunye neZenzo zeKhominali ngo-1707, zaqinisa ulawulo lwamagunya amanyanisayo eBritane. Ngexesha lomkhosi wolawulo lwama-monarchy, i-monarchy yaba ngumqondiso wamandla ombuso, nokumkanikazi uVictoria “njengononozala wase Yurophu." Eli xesha labona ukusungulwa kwezithethe ezininzi zobukumkani esizigqalayo namhlanje, ukusuka ekuvulweni kwePalamente ukuya kumsebenzi wobungangamkhazi belizwe. Ubukhosi bazisa ii-arhente, izithethe, izithethe, nabantu abajikeleze ihlabathi ukuya eBritani, ezininzi eziye zaxutywa kwilifa lesizwe lenkundla yasebukhosini.

Ukwakhiwa Kwamatye Amahle: Amatye Athetha Amabali

Izindlu Zamabhotwe Ezimabhotwe

Mhlawumbi eyona ngxenye ebonakalayo yefashoni yobukumkani kwilifa lenkcubeko yaseBritane yindawo yayo yokuhlala yamabhotwe namasimi embali. Ezi asiyondawo entle nje yabakhenkethi; ziinqanaba ezisebenzayo zesihlenga sombuso kunye nobomi bentsapho, ezigcinwe ziiMabhotwe zobukumkani ze-Historic ezinika inkxaso (kwindawo yebhotwe elingenanto) kunye neRoyal Collection Trust. Iinging Trust.

  • IPalamenti yeBuckingham-Indlu yokuhlala esemthethweni yase-London ukususela ngo1837, iveranda yayo kunye nekhomkhulu yayisezandleni zemisitho yesizwe, ukusuka kuSuku lweVE ukuya kwimitshato yasebukhosini.
  • Inqaba yeWindsor – eyona nqaba indala neyona inkulu ihlala abantu ehlabathini, inqaba ebilikhaya lobukumkani phantse iminyaka eliwaka. Ukubuyiselwa kwakutshanje emva komlilo wangowe-1992 kwabonisa ukuzinikela kolawulo lwelifa lokumkani.
  • Isakhiwo se-Holyroodhouse – indawo yokuhlala esemthethweni yokumkani eSkotlani, enxulumene ngokusondeleyo noMary Queen of Scots kunye nembali yesithsaba saseScottikish.
  • IPalamente kaJames – nangona ingatyelelwanga kakhulu, ihlala ilibhotwe elikhulu lasebukhosini kunye nendawo yeBhunga le-Auccession.
  • Kensington Palamente – Ikhaya kwizizukulwana eziliqela zokumkani, ngoku zinxulunyaniswa ngokukodwa neNkosana neNkosana yaseWales, kunye nondwendwe olukhulu olutsaleleka ngemiboniso yempahla yasebukhosini nembali.

Ezi zakhiwo azimi ndawonye; ziyaguquka ngolawulo ngalunye, zingenisa izidlo zikarhulumente, izibonelelo, namatheko ancedisayo aqinisekisa indima yazo kubomi besizwe. Izakhiwo zazo . "iinqaba zamaxesha aphakathi"iinqaba ezingaphambili kunye nentsha--iindawo yenkcubeko yeBritane kunye nezobugcisa.

Ukulondolozwa Komhlaba Nokuqokelelwa Kolawulo Lobukumkani

ISithsaba siphethe enye yeengqokelela ezinkulu zobugcisa, equka imifanekiso eqingqiweyo, imifanekiso eqingqiweyo, ifenisha, itshe elinqabileyo, kunye nobugcisa bobugcisa. IRoyal Collection Trust ilawula ngaphezu kwesigidi sezinto, ezininzi eziboniswa nguwonke-wonke. Imisebenzi kaRembrandt, Vermeer, i-Manaletto, kunye novimba omkhulu wemifanekiso yobukumkani uvelisa ingxelo yembali yaseBritane. Umsebenzi wokulondoloza izinto zembali ekhoyo uqinisekisa ukuba ezi zinto zihlala zifikeleleka kwisizukulwana sexesha elizayo, ukuxhasa ilifa leBritane ngobuchule nangemiyezobukhenke. Imali yemali egcina iipaki zobukumkani kunye nemiyezodi, njengeendawo zeFrogrep kunye neSavill Garden, ezingundoqo kwifamafama yendalo ye-UK.

Izithethe Nezithethe: Isiseko Sobuzwe

Izithethe Zonyaka Ezifukame Uhlanga

Imisitho yasebukhosini iphakathi kwezona zinto zibalulekileyo kwinkcubeko yaseBritane. Idibanisa ubuchule bomkhosi, imiqondiso yonqulo, kunye nomboniso othandwayo, ugxininisa ingcamango yokuba ukumkani ujoliswe kumanyano lwesizwe. Izithethe ezingundoqo ziquka:

  • Ukuthatha umbala – Umboniso womhla wokuzalwa osemthethweni wenkosi, oqhutywa minyaka le kwi Horsegars Guards Parade. Kukuboniswa kwemiboniso yemiboniso yomkhosi ekwinkulungwane ye-18, ejongwe zizigidi.
  • Ukutshintsha kogada – Isiko lemihla ngemihla eBuckingham Palace kunye neNqaba yoWindsor etsala izihlwele ezinkulu, idibanisa uqeqesho nesithethe somkhosi waseBritane.
  • Uvulo lwePalamente – ukumkani ukhupha intetho yokumkanikazi (okanye kaKumkani) kwitrone kwiNdlu yeNkosi, umsitho womgaqo-siseko odityaniswa nempahla yolawulo lwamaxesha aphakathi.
  • Iveki ebanzi – ukumkani ukhokela uhlanga kwiCenotaph, ebeka isithsaba ngesenzo esibalulekileyo esidibanisa iSithsaba kwilifa lomkhosi welizwe kunye nenkumbulo edibeneyo.
  • Royal Maundy – umsitho wamandulo apho ukumkani asasaza imali yemali etyikityiweyo ngokukhethekileyo kubaqeshi bempesheni, uqheliso olusekelwe kwisithethe samaKristu sokuhlamba iinyawo.

Ezi ziganeko zigcinwe ngokucokisekileyo kwaye zilungelelaniswe, ziqinisekisa ukuba zihlala zifanelekile ngeli xesha zinika imbeko imvelaphi yazo. Indima yolawulo lolawulo lookumkani njengendawo yokuzimela imbeko. /ukurhoxa kweminye imivuzo, kunye nemivuzo, ifaka ezi ziko kwinkcubeko yesizwe.

Iziganeko Zebhayisikile Zobomi: Imitshato, Imingcwabo Neenkoma

Iziganeko eziphambili zentsapho yokumkani zize zibe yiziganeko zelifa lemveli. Imitshato yasebukhosini .njengeyoPrince William noKate Middleton okanye iPrince Harry kunye noMeghan Markle , amatheko asesitratweni, kunye nokwanda komdla kwifashoni yeBritane, iintyatyambo, kunye nomsitho. Umngcwabo kakumkanikazi uElizabeth II ngoSeptemba 20222 yayingumbutho ozweni lonke, ozoba nyaka uthelekelelwa kumawaka amane ezigidi ababukeli emhlabeni wonke kwaye ubonisa ukuba izithethe ze-Platinum Jubileyitha ngo-20222.

Impembelelo Kubugcisa, Kwifashoni Nakumasiko Athandwayo

Ubuchule Bokuyila Nobomi Bohlanga

IRoyal Family ibisoloko ingumxhasi wobugcisa. IPrince of Wales (ngoku enguKumkani uCharles III) yaseka iStyrince, eyaxhasa amagcisa aselula kunye nabantu abasebenzi bezandla. Ukumkani uxhasa amakhulukhulu eeprojekthi zobugcisa, ukusuka kwiRoyal Academy of Music ukuya kwiRoyal Shakespeare Company. Le nkomo inika udumo nokubonakala, isoloko itsala inkxaso yabucala yemali kunye nengqalelo lobuzwe. Imbutho yobukumkani ikhuthaza nabazondi bobugcisa bexesha elinye; imiboniso enjenge “Royal Soundings Victoria neAlbert Museum itsala ukuphatha amabali aphezulu eBritane.

Ifashoni Esetyenziswa Kukudityaniswa Kwezithethe

Ifashoni yasebukhosini sisixhobo esinamandla esinamandla namandla athambileyo kunye nomqhubi welizwe laseBritane. Xa iPrincess of Wales inxibe igama elithile ``iCatherine Walker'', uAlexander McQueen', okanye i-street metants's, isoloko ikhokelela kwisandi esiphezulu kurhwebo kunye nentengiso yehlabathi. Imidlalo yemiboniso yamaBritane, i-injini, i-injini yenqanawa, kunye ne-ibhulimineyri ziboniswa kwiziganeko ezithile zobukumkani, ubugcisa kunye nobugcisa obuxhasa ubugcisa beBritane. “udomalthromes ifundwa kwaye ixelwa emhlabeni wonke, yenza i-mainforeantssss, njengaleyo yaseKentontontongpalley, ilandela indaleko yakudala ukuhombasa kwenkulungwane ye-18 ukuza kweli-18, ukuqaqambagrozing.

Ifilimu, Umabonwakude, Neencwadi

Impembelelo kakumkani kwimveliso yempucuko inkulu. Iifilimu ezifana ne iQueen (2006 kunye Intetho kaKumkani [ (2010) kunye nothotho lukamabonwakude olufana [[[FLT:]]] ISinyuko [[FLT]] [[FLT]] [5] [iiiNFLIx] [iiiimeko], ifikelela kulwazi lwehlabathi lonke kunye neembono zelifa leBritane. Ezi mveliso zidla ngokudibana nababhali-mbali kunye neengcali zobukumkani, kwaye zikhuthaza ukuthatha indawo zobundlo. Iincwadi ezingendawo zolawulo-kumkani (iFLT]) kunye neencwadi ezifana ne-Laycece [FT]

Ugqumo lwamajelo eendaba kunye neBhunga leRoyal yomhlaba wonke

I-Amperal njengeNtloko yeMedia

Ukusukela kusasazo lokuqala lwesigidimi sikaKumkani nguGeorge V ngo1932 ukuya kumhla wangoku, ulawulo lokumkani lusebenzise ngokutyibilikayo amajelo eendaba ukuveza umfanekiso walo. Ukuchaza kweBBC iziganeko zelizwe kusebenza ngocoselelo, kwaye amaxwebhu obukumkani anika unikezelo olusondeleyo emva-kufikelela kwe-scene. Izixhobo zezentlalo-ntle nazo ziba sisixhobo: i-British Royal Family Family Instagram kunye ne-Twitter akhawunti zitsala izigidi, zinika imiboniso yemisebenzi yasemthethweni kunye nexesha lobuqu. Oku kupapasha kwamaziko e-media kuguqula ulawulo lube yi-24/7 yehlabathi, elawulwa ngononophelo lweqela lengingqino-General. Noko ke, kumema ukuhlola nokugxeka, ngokukodwa kwi-mfihlo-mfo yokhuseleko lokhuseleko lukawonke-wonke-wonke-wonke-wonke-wonke-wonke-wonke-wonke-wonke.

Ukutyelela Nempembelelo Yezoqoqosho

Ukhenketho lwelifa lemveli oluqhutywa ngukumkanikazi lunegalelo elikhulu kuqoqosho lwe-UK. Ngokwengxelo, abakhenkethi abanxulumene nolawulo lwasebukhosini bavelisa amakhulu ezigidi zeeponti ngonyaka. Abakhenkethi bathutheleka eBuckingham Palace ngexesha lokuvulwa kwehlobo, belungiselela iTower of London Bridge Mewels, kwaye bathatha “iLondon” njenge hostry. Izakhiwo ezifana neSandringham neBalkhoracle zibona izikhonkwane kwiindwendwe ngexesha leeholide zobukumkani. Impembelelo yezoqoqosho ye-famastom ayipheleli ekuthengiseni amathikithi; ikwanyusa ukumema izindwendwe, imarike, imarike, kunye nokuthutha. Isixokelelwano sebhotwe lenkosi, apho iinkampani zinokubonisa iRoyal Arms, zongeza udumo kwiimboni ze-oday ye-British kunye nokuxhasa iprojekthi.

Inkxaso, impembelelo entlalweni neLifa loLuntu

Isiseko Sobukumkani Noncedo

Ukubandakanyeka kweRoyal Family kwimisebenzi yokubonelela ngentlalo-ntle kunye nomsebenzi woluntu kuyinxalenye engundoqo yendima yayo yale mihla. IPrince of the Charities, iRoyal Foundation, kunye neenkcazo zentetho yokumkani ngamnye ukusuka kwimibandela yokungabi namakhaya nempilo yengqondo ukuya kulondolozo lwemeko-bume kunye nobugcisa. Lo msebenzi wokunceda abantu bancedwa udibanisa ulawulo lokumkani nemisebenzi yelifa lemveli, enjengokubuyiselwa kwezakhiwo zoluntu, ukuxhasa iimyuziyam zasekuhlaleni, nokulondolozwa kweempahla zemveli. Ngokubalaselela ezi zizathu, imfuno zemfuno zitsalela ingqalelo kunye nemali kwinyathelo elinokungahoywa.

Ulwalamano lobunyani kunye nokutshintsha kwelifa lemveli

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ulawulo lokumkani luye lwaneenkcazelo ezithe kratya zelifa laseBritane. Ukubekwa kukaKumkani uCharles III kuquka abameli abavela kwiinkonzo ezahlukeneyo nakuluntu. I-Royal Collection Trust isebenzisane nemibutho ukutolika kwakhona imifanekiso kunye nee-artefact, ukuvuma indima yobuthanga kunye nobukhoboka kwimbali yaseBritane. Ngoxa le migudu maxa wambi igxekwa njengenganele, ibonisa ukuba umlawuli unamandla okuguqula ukuqondwa okucacileyo kwelifa lesizwe. Ingxoxo ngokwayo ibala le mbambano-roma ibala ibalase kwincoko yale yale mihla ngesazi sobuhlanga nenkcubeko.

Ukuphakamisa Imibandela, Iingxoxo Nekamva

Isigwebo seRiphabliki kunye nenkcitho yeLifa lobukumkani

Akukho ngxoxo ngempembelelo yemfuza yemfuza yookumkani ipheleleyo ngaphandle kokugxeka. Abahlalutyi bathi i-monarch ikhuthaza ukungalingani kwezithethe, ixabisa abahlawuleli ngeemali zeSolongant Grant kunye nokhuseleko, kunye namalungelo entsapho enye ngaphezu kwabanye. Amajelo eendaba agxininisa kwiintsapho zasebukhosini anokuyigquma inkcitho yenkcubeko yaseBritani. Noko ke, kwanamazwi orhulumente anxulumene nelifa likakumkani; ingxoxo ngokwayo iyinxalenye yendlela yenkcubeko. Ikhono lokumkani ye-mone yokuvumelanisa u-(ukubonakala kwemali yayo, ukuxhasa iinjongo zayo zobulungisele, kwaye ukuxhasa umfanekiso wayo kusemgangathweni wayo, kodwa ingcinezelo yeenguquko iyaqhubeka. Ikamva lenkculo yenkcube lixhomekeke ekuhlaleni kwayo, ukulingana nokwe-ature, kunye nokuncinanisa ibutho labantu.

Imfundo neLifa lamanani

IRoyal Collection Trust kunye neZiko leRoyal Halles ziphuhlise ugcino-lwazi olunzulu, ukusuka kwiinkqubo zesikolo ukuya kwiinkqubo zekhompyutha ezibonisa ukhenketho olululo. Ezi zenzo zamanani zenza ukuba ilifa lobukumkani lifikeleleke kubaphulaphuli behlabathi lonke, zinike imigca yexesha elihambisanayo, imiqathango yento, nasemva- kwemiqukumbelo yeevidiyo. Ugcino-mali lwekumkani/incwadi, iidipoints, kunye nemifanekiso yemifanekiso .

Isiphelo

IBritane Family Royal Family ihlala ingumthombo osisiseko welifa lesizwe, kungekhona njengelidala elikhoyo, kodwa njengelidala eliphilayo, elijikelezayo. Impembelelo yalo ichaphazela ukwakhiwa, umsitho, ifashoni, imizobo, imithombo yezobugcisa, kunye nomsebenzi woncedo, ukubumba ubukho basekhaya kunye neembono zehlabathi lonke leBritani. Ngoxa iingxoxo eziphathelele ukusebenza nokulahlekelwa kwalo ziqhubeka, amandla olawulo lolawulo lwelizwe lokuzivumelanisa, ngexesha elikhoyo izithethe ezinxulumene nenkulungwane yeminyaka yembali, kwaye ziqinisekisa ukuba ukuchana kwayo kwimpucuko yaseBritani kuya kuhlala kuhleli izizukulwana ezizayo. Njengoko ukulawula kukaKumkani uCharles II kuya kutyhileka, ulawulo luza kuqhubeka nokubhala amacandelo amatsha kwibali lemve yesizwe, ukubonakalisa imilinganiselo yesizwe, kunye nee-miencealmong.