Iphulo Elifanelekileyo LaseOstreliya: IQuad Alliance Nonqabiseko Lwengingqi

I-Australia inendawo eyahlukileyo nenesiphumo esithe chatha kwiQuadrialidaal Security Discope — eyaziwa ngokuba yiQuad — umanyano olungacwangciswanga oluquka iUnited States, iJapan, kunye ne-Indiya. IQuad asiyosivumelwano somkhosi esisesikweni nezivumelwano ezinyanzelekileyo, kodwa isebenza njengenkqubo elungeleleneyo yokulungelelanisa izilangazelelo kummandla we-Indo-Pacadalemental. Kwi-Ostreliya, olu manyano lunika impembelelo engakumbi, ukhuseleko olunzulu kunye namandla amakhulu olawulo-demokhrasi, kwaye lubumba ulungelelaniso lwengingqi ngendlela ezihambelana nezilangazelelo zayo zesizwe. Njengoko ukhuphiswano lwe-GenegayoPicial luba lunentsingiselo ephambili yehlabathi, indima ye-Ostreliya phakathi kwe-Ostreliya kwimisebenzi efuna i-Quard.

Eli nqaku lihlolisisa igalelo lobuGad baseOstreliya, ingqiqo ephambili yokuthabatha inxaxheba kwabo, intsebenziswano esebenzisekayo ukutyhubela ukhuseleko, uqoqosho, kunye nemimandla yemekobume, kunye nocelomngeni olungaphambili. Ukuqonda indawo yeOstreliya kunika ukuqonda ngempembelelo ebanzi yokhuseleko lwe-Indo-Pacial kunye nekamva lentsebenziswano yengingqi kwingingqi entsonkothileyo nekhuphisanayo.

Ukudalwa Nenkqubo Yendaleko Yomanyano LweQuad

Imvelaphi kaQuad isukela emva kowama-2007, emva kwexesha lokuxhalatyiswa kakhulu kolawulo-lwazi lwengingqi malunga nesantya kunye nolawulo lwezolawulo-mpukane lweziko lomkhosi waseTshayina, uthetho lwalo olukhulu lwelizwe kuLwandle lwaseMzantsi China, kunye nokukhula kwalo lwenkcaso kwiIndo-Pacie. Kwinyathelo lokuqala loMphathiswa wePrimente uShinzo Abe, amagosa aphezulu eOstreliya, eIndiya, eJapan, naseUnited States ahlanganisa ingxoxo yokuqala ekwimidathanga yephondo le-ATEAN, iFreadermental. Intetho yokuqala yabhekisa kwixesha lokhuseleko lwaselwandle, intlekele, kunye nokungahambiswa kwezilwanyana, ebonakalisa umnqweno womanyano lwengingqi engenaziko, intetho yengingqi engenazinziswano enokuthi ilungeleneyo ngaphandle kongqubano lwengingqingqi.

AmaQuad aba namava e-hitus emva konyaka ka-2008, ngenxa yenkxalabo yase-Australia ngokuphambukela eTshayina, eyayilelona qabane elikhulu lorhwebo. Ngeminyaka ephakathi, amazwe amane aqhubeka ebandakanyeka ngokulandelelana kweminye imiba emininzi, kodwa ifomati yemida edibeneyo yahlala iphelile. Umanyano lwavuselelwa ngo-2017 njengoko ingingqi yengingqi yatshintsha. Ulwakhiwo olukhawulezayo lwesiqithi eChina kulwandle lwaseMzantsi weTshayina, ukusetyenziswa kwayo kwemisebenzi ekhoyo, kunye namaqhinga alo mazwe aqhubela phambili ekuhlazisweni kwakhona. IAustralia, kunye namaqabane ayo asebenza kunye neQuad, aqondwa ukuba imekobume yezolawulo yayiguqukile kwaye ilungele ukusabela okulungele ukuxhasa imigaqo ekhululekileyo nekhululekileyo.

Ukususela ekuvuselweni kwayo, iQuad iye yandisa ucwangciso lwayo ngaphezu kwenkxalabo yokhuseleko lwesithethe. Iingqungquthela zeenkokeli — eziye zaba ziziganeko zaminyaka le ukususela ngo-2021 — ngoku ziquka intsebenziswano ekusasazweni kwemichiza yokugonya, imilinganiselo erhabaxa nevelayo yobugcisa, imozulu, inkcitho, inkxaso-mali, i-imeko-ntle, i-ikhompyutha engekho mthethweni kunye nobunqolobi obuchasene nezobuxhakaxhakaxhakaxhaka. Oku kubonisa ukuba ukuzinza kwengingo zengingqi kufuneka kucombulule iingxaki ezinzima kunye nabaqhubi abaphantsi kokungalungelelani, njengokungalingani kwezoqoqosho, ukunganqabisezekile, ukunganqabiswa kwemeko, kunye nokuwohloka kwemeko.

ICalculus Ekrelekrele YaseOstreliya

Imbopheleleko ye-Australia kwiQuad isekelwe ekuhlolweni okucacileyo kokusingqongileyo kwayo okucwangcisiweyo. Njengegunya eliphakathi elinesabelo esithelekisayo sabemi abancinane kodwa imida emikhulu yamazwe nemigangatho emikhulu yaselwandle, i-Australia ixhomekeke kulungelelwaniso oluzinzileyo lwengingqi olulawulwa yimithetho nemithetho yezizwe ngezizwe. Ukungalawuleki yindawo yokuqala yemidlalo yezoqoqosho, ukhuseleko, kunye nenkcubeko: ii-akhawunti zommandla zokwabelana kakhulu norhwebo lwase-Australia, kuquka ukuthunyelwa kwamandla eJapan naseIndiya, izimbiwa ezithunyelwa eTshayina, kunye neenkonzo zithunyelwa kumzantsi-mzantsi-ntshona we-Asia. Nayiphi nayiphi na into ephazamisa ukhuseleko, nokuba kuvela kwimfazwe, ukhuphi nakukhuphikiswano olukhulu, okanye ukhuphiswano lwezoqoqosho, luchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ushishino lwe-Australia nokhuseleko.

Ukugcina Isisongelo Esikhululekileyo Nesivulekileyo

Ingcamango yokuma kwe-Indo-Pacio ekhululekileyo nevulekileyo isebenza njengomgaqo wesiseko wokulawula iOstreliya. Oku kusebenza, kuxhasa inkululeko yokuqhuba inqanawa nokuhamba ngesantya esiphezulu, urhwebo olungenazingxaki, isigqibo soxolo sempikiswano, nokunamathela kulungelelwano lwemithetho yezizwe ngezizwe. I-Australia ijonga iQuad njengesithuthi sokuqhubela phambili le migaqo kumanyano namazwe afanayo anokudlelana ngolawulo lwedemokhrasi nomthetho. UQuad akakhokelwa naliphi na ilizwe, kodwa ngokucacileyo ujoliswe ekujongeni ulungelelaniso lwempembelelo yamazwe afuna ukuququlusela umgaqo oluntu ngegunyazo okanye ukusoyikisa.

Indawo ye-Australia ikwayindawo yendalo ekhuselayo ngexesha lokhuseleko lwaselwandle. Ummandla welizwe othengiselwa elwandle uquka i-Indiyaan Ocean ukuya entshona kunye nePasifiki Ocean ukuya empuma, enendlela zonxibelelwano ezinzima zolwandle ezihamba kwiNqaba yaseMalacca, iLombok Strait, nezinye iindawo ezimisiweyo. Malunga nama-40 ekhulwini orhwebo lwehlabathi lonke lunqumla ulwandle lwase-South China, kwaye i-Australia ixhomekeke kule ndlela yokuthunyelwa kwezinto ezithengiswayo kunye nokuthunyelwa kwezinto. Ngokusebenzisana ne-United States, iJapan, kunye ne-Indiya kwindawo yolawulo loshishino, ulungiso, ulungiso, kunye nolwakhiwo, i-Australia inceda ukuba ezi ndlela zihlale zivulekile kwaye zikhuselekile.

Ukuxhathisa Impembelelo Ekhulayo YeTshayina

Ukunyuka kweTshayina kungunobangela ophambili oguqula imekobume yeOstreliya. Ngoxa iTshayina iselelona likhulu kwezorhwebo eOstreliya, ulwalamano luye lwanda kakhulu kwiminyaka yakutshanje. IOstreliya iye yavakalisa inkxalabo ngehambo yeTshayina kuMzantsi weTshayina, indlela ephathwa ngayo iintlanga ezincinane, ukuchasana kwayo kwezobupolitika eHong Kong, nokusetyenziswa kwayo kwezoqoqosho zokunyanzelisa amazwe agxeka imithetho yayo. I-Australia iye yajoliswe ekubekeni ingxelezelo lwemiqathango yentengiso yamaTshayina, kuquka ukusetyenziswa kwerhafuthe, iwayini, nezinye izinto ezithunyelwa kwamanye amazwe, ezichazwa ngokuba yimpindelo yeOstreliya njengesicelo sokuziphindezela kwendlela yokuzimela ngokwayo kwimvelaphi ye-CHOVAD.

Phakathi kwamaQuad, i-Australia ifumana ingcebiso yokulawula iimpendulo zezi ngxaki ngaphandle kokuzibeka ngokwayo okanye uxanduva olunyukayo ngaphandle kokuphinda lungabikho. IQuad ivumela i-Australia ukuba yabelane ngobuchule kwimisebenzi yaseTshayina, ilungelelanisa ukudluliselana kwentetho-luhlanganiso kwimiba efana nolwandle lwaseMzantsi China namalungelo abantu, kunye nobuncwane bezixhobo zobugcisa kunye noshishino olunika ezinye iindlela ezinokusetyenziswa kumaTshayina. Okubalulekileyo, iQuad ivumela i-Australia ukuba ilawule ulwalamano lwayo neTshayina kumomezo ezininzi, icuthe umngcipheko wokungquzulana kwemi ngelixa kuqhubeka izilangazelelo zayo.

Ukomeleza Umanyano NeUnited States

Inxaxheba ye-Australia kwiQuad inxulumene ngokusondeleyo nokudibana kwayo ne-United States, emiselwe phantsi kwe-ANZUS Treaty. IQuad iyaphelelisa kwaye iqinisa olu nxulumano lwe-binameo ngokunika amalungiselelo awongezelelweyo entsebenziswano nolungelelwano. Iimikhosi ye-Australia zijikeleza ngokusetyenziswa kwemikhosi yaselwandle e-Darwin, zithatha inxaxheba kwimithambo edibeneyo enjenge-Scinezelo Stusman Sabre, kwaye zinegalelo kwiinkqubo zesilumkiso zebholo. Ngoncedo lwamaquad, i-Australia ingenza ukusetyenziswa kwayo kunye neU.S. mikhosi isebenzisanabo nezinye izinxulumani ezise macala e-onqalini e-o Darwin e-Drosomss , ezikhuthaza ukuphumelela kwezixhobo zonxibelelwano.

Iintsika Zentsebenziswano YamaQuad: Iminikelo YaseOstreliya

IQuad isebenza kwiintsika ezininzi, nganye yazo ibonisa umlinganiselo wezinto eziphambili nezokwaziyo kwe-Ostreliya. Ngoxa ukhuseleko lusoloko luqwalaselwa kakhulu, uqoqosho, ubugcisa, kunye nentsika zendalo zibalulekile ngokufanayo ekwakheni ulungelelwaniso oluqinileyo nolunokulondolozwa kwingingqi.

Intsebenziswano yokhuseleko nokhuselo

Kummandla wokhuseleko, iminikelo yase-Australia kumaQuad ininzi kwaye iphindiwe. Umkhosi we-Australian Defence uthatha inxaxheba rhoqo kwimithambo eninzi yamaxesha amaninzi kunye namaQuad kunye nomatshini weMalad, kuquka ukujijeka kwaminyaka le, okujikeleza phakathi kwamalungu kwaye kubandakanya umkhosi womkhosi wamanzi, umoya, kunye namalungu akhethekileyo. Le mithambo ikhulisa ukulungelelanisa — amandla emikhosi eyahlukeneyo yesizwe ukusebenza ngokunempumelelo — kwaye ibonise amandla adityanisiweyo eQuad ukusabela kuludwe lwe-continent, ukusuka kuncedo lokunceda abantu kwimiqobo yemfazwe.

I-Australia ikwafakelele iinkqubo zokukhusela ezihambelana ne Quad kuqala. Ukufunyanwa kwenkwili ezinamandla enyukliya phantsi kwe-AUTUS trimetal ukhuseleko — ezibandakanya iOstreliya, i-United Kingdom ne-United States — kuza kunyusa ngokuphawulekayo amandla eOstreliya okusungula igunya kwaye zifak ’ isandla ekunqandeni kwengingqi. Ngoxa i-AUKUS ilinyathelo elahlukileyo kwiQuad, idibanisa ulungelelwaniso olubanzi phakathi kwe-Australia, i-United States, neJapan (kanye, ngentsebenziswano eyandisiweyo, i-Indiya.)

Ukubelana ngobuntlola ngomnye umlinganiselo obalulekileyo wentsebenziswano yokhuseleko. I-Ostreliya iyinxalenye yentsebenziswano ephakathi kweNgqino eManya, equka i-United States, i-United Kingdom, iKhanada, ne-New Zealand. Ngoncedo lweQuad, i-Australia, ingabelana ngobuchule obufanelekileyo neJapan kunye ne-Indiya kukhuseleko lwaselwandle, ubuphekula, kunye nezinye izisongelo ezinxulumeneyo. Le ntsebenziswano inceda ekukhuliseni ukuqonda iimeko kwaye ivule izilumkiso zokuqala, ukusuka kwimibutho lomkhosi ukuya kwimibutho elinokuhlasela ngekhompyutha.

Ukuzinza kwezoqoqosho nokungagqibeleli

Intsebenziswano yezoqoqosho ngaphakathi kwiQuad iye yafumana udumo njengendlela yokunika ezinye iimodeli kwinkqubela-phambili yengingqi. IQela loBunganiso bokuQuad lisebenzela ukuxhasa ukubonakala, okuzinzileyo, okuzinzileyo kwimisebenzi yezibonelelo ezizinzileyo kwiIndo-Pacio enxulumene nemilinganiselo yezizwe ngezizwe yokubonisana kwamatyala, ukukhusela indalo, kunye namalungelo abasebenzi. Eli nyathelo libonwa ngokuba lingenelelo kwiBelt neGraad Incopection, ezigxekwe ngokudala imigibe yokuzingela kunye nezenzo ezintsokothile.

I-Australia izisa ubuchule obukhethekileyo kulo mgudu. ISebe leMicimbi Yamazwe Namashishini kunye ne-Australian Infraclaise Finactive Fanial for the Pasifiki (AIFP) inika imali kunye nemali-mboleko yemisebenzi yesiseko kwiZiqithi zePasifiki kunye noMzantsi-mzantsi-ntshona we-Asia. IAustralia ikwaye yasebenzisana neJapan kunye ne-United States kwimisebenzi efana nentsontelo yentsimbi edibanisa iPalau kwi-Internet yomhlaba wonke, enyusa ukudityaniswa kwamanani nokuncitshiswa kwemibutho le-Tshayinayi. Ngokusebenzisa le migudu ngeQuad, i-Australia kunye namaqabane ayo anokufumana isikali esiphezulu kunye nempembelelo kunabantu ngabanye.

Ukungaguquguquki Kwemozulu Nokuzinzi kokusingqongileyo

Ukutshintsha kwemozulu kusisisongelo esikhoyo kumazwe amaninzi e-Indo-Pacace, ingakumbi amaphondo asezantsi kwiPasifiki. IQuad iye yazimisela ngakumbi imozulu elungelelanisayo njengentsika yentsebenziswano, iqonda ukuba ukungalungelelani kwemekobume kungabangela imfazwe, ukufuduka, kunye neengxaki zoluntu. Indima ye-Australia kule ndawo ibunjwe kukuchanabeka kwayo kwimozulu — kuquka ukutshisa kwemililo, imbalela, nomgangatho wolwandle — kunye namandla ayo okubonelela uncedo lobugcisa, ubuncwane bemali, kunye nokulungisa intlekele.

IQuad Climate Working Group Igxininisa ekuncediseni iindlela ezingcono zokutshintsha imozulu, ukukhuthaza ubugcisa obucocekileyo, kunye nokuxhasa izibonelelo zemozulu. I-Australia ifak' isandla ngophakamiso lwayo oluvuselelweyo kuphando lwamandla, ubuchule bayo kulawulo lwembalela namanzi, kunye nobuchule bayo bokuxhasa amazwe aseziqithi zePasifiki ekufikeleleni kwezoqoqosho. I-Australia ikwaye yazibophelele kwiinkqubo ezidityaniswe kwiQuad zokuhlola nokulungisa iintlekele zemvelo, kuquka nokusetyenziswa kwamaqela akhethekileyo oncedo kwiPasifiki.

Ulawulo lobuxhakaxhaka kunye nolawulo lwamanani

Intsebenziswano yobugcisa iye yavela njengendawo ebalulekileyo yokusebenzisana kwabantu abaquad. IQuad’s Critical and Emerging Technology Group Igxininisa ekumisweni kwemilinganiselo, ekuxhaseni uphando, nasekunikezeleni inkxaso yetsheyina kwiindawo ezifana nobuchule bokuzenzela, iquantam commentation, 5G/6G tecomneticsology, kunye nebhayoloji. I-Australia, isebenzisa amaquaralitian Research ye-Commonwealthology kunye ne-Intelligement Research Umbutho (CSIRO), ibandakanye ekuphakatheni izicelo ezidityaniswe namaQuad kunye nemigudu yokusungula inkqubela ephambili kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezobugcisa.

I-Cyberber Security inye indawo apho i-Australia idlala indima esebenzayo. ICyber Security Center yase-Australia isebenza namaquad ancedisana namaquad amazwe ukuncedisana nobuchule bobugxwayiba, ukuvelisa amandla okukwazi ukumelana nekhompyutha, nokuphendula kwimisebenzi yekhompyutha enobungozi. Iqela leQuad’s Cybersecurity liyilelwe ukwakha amandla amazwe amancinane e-Indo-Pacilestical ukuze lizikhusele kwiingozi zekhompyutha, ezithi ngokuqhubekayo zijolise ekujoliseni izibonelelo eziyingozi, iinkqubo zoomatshini abaluncedo, kunye neenkqubo zemali.

Iingxaki Zokujamelana NeeQuad Nendima YeOstreliya Ekuzicombululeni

Nangona amaQuad ephumelele, lo mbutho ujongene nocelomngeni olubalulekileyo olunokuwuthintela umgudu wawo. Ukuqonda olu celomngeni kubalulekile ekuhloleni ukuphumelela kokuganana kweOstreliya kunye namathemba endaleko yamaQuad emva kwexesha elide.

Izakhono Zesizwe Nezinto Ezibalulekileyo Ezibalulekileyo Ezilungeleleneyo

Ilungu ngalinye lamaQuad lizisa izilangazelelo ezahlukileyo kunye neembono zomanyano. I-United States ijonga iQuad njenge-graad ngokuyintloko ngokhuphiswano olukhulu lwamandla neTshayina kwaye njengelungu lecebo layo elibanzi le-Indo-Pacific. IJapan, ijongene nemeko engqinelanayo eChina kwiMpuma China Sea, ibeka ukhuseleko lwaselwandle kunye nokunqanda. IIndiya, ngoxa ixhalatyiswa kukulwa komkhosi waseTshayina ngasemdeni kunye nempembelelo yayo eMzantsi Asia, ikwanoxanduva ulawulo oluneyo kwaye igcina ulwalamano olunentsingiselo noBeijing. IOstreliya, ngokwenxalenye yayo, kufuneka ilungelelanise ulungelelwano lwayo lokhuseleko lwayo noMacard nxamnye noshishino lwayo kumaTshayina.

Ezi zilangazelelo zolwahluko ezithe zanda zingadala ungquzulwano kwaye zizenze nzima izigqibo phakathi kwamaQuad. Umzekelo, iIndiya ibilumkile ngokongeza intsebenziswano yokhuseleko kulwandle lwaseMzantsi China, ngelixesha iJapan ne-Australia zikulungele kakhulu ukuqhuba imithambo kunye nokugada kuloo ndawo. Ngokufanayo, iQuad ayikhange ifikelele nokwenziwa kwesivumelwano ngendlela yokusabela kwimpembelelo ekhulayo kwiZiqithi zePasifiki, apho iAustralia neUnited States zizama ukulwa nomanyano lwamaTshayina kodwa iIndiya neJapan ayikhange izenze negalelo elithe ngqo. I-Australia ingenza indima edibaniselayo kwezi zixhobo ngokufaka amandla ngolwalamano lwayo nabo bonke abasebenzi bayo abathathu kunye nokukhuthaza izisombululo ezibonisa ukumanyana kwe-pragmastical, apho i-Australia neUnited States izama ukulwa nomanyano lwamalungu omntu ngamnye.

Ukulawula Ulwalamano NeTshayina

Ulwalamano lukaQuad neTshayina luseyeyona mbambano ibalulekileyo neneziphumo. ITshayina ijonga iQuad njengeqela elizikhetheleyo eliyilelwe ukukhusela ukuphulwa kwayo kumalungelo ayo obukhosi. Amagosa aseTshayina aye atyhola amaQuad ngokubandakanyeka “kwisimo sengqondo semfazwe esiphambili” kunye nokuphazamisa ummandla. Le ntetho idala ingcinezelo yezobupolitika kumalungu amaQuad, ingakumbi lawo azama ukuphepha ukhetho olubini phakathi kolungelelwaniso neUnited States kunye nokudibana neTshayina.

I-Australia ijongene nale ngxaki ngokunzulu. Ulwalamano lwezoqoqosho neTshayina, ngexa lunciphile kwincopho yalo, lusabalulekile. Imfuno yentsimbi, amalahle nezinye izinto zixhasa imisebenzi yase-Australia kunye neengeniso zikarhulumente. Kwangaxeshanye, ukuxhomekeka kwe-Australia kukhuseleko eUnited States kunye nokuzibophelela kwayo kumthetho osekelwe kwimithetho kuthintela ukukwazi ukumelana nokhetho lwamaTshayina. I-Australia iye yazama ukuzama ukuphelisa le ngxaki ngokwamkela iqhinga “lokwenza unyuso". ”

Ukuququzelela intsebenziswano nokuzinziswa

IQuad ihlala ingunobhala ongacwangciswanga, ingenayo igosa elisisigxina, irejista, okanye izibophelelo ezibophelelekileyo. Oku kukunika ubhetyebhetye- ngeendlela ezitshintshayo kwaye kuvumela ukuba kuvumelane neemeko ezitshintshayo, kodwa kuphakamisa imibuzo ngokuzinzileyo. Ukutshintsha kolawulo lukarhulumente kuwo nawuphi na kumazwe amane kungatshintsha umgangatho wokuzibophelela kumaQuad. Umzekelo, ulawulo lwexesha elizayo lwe-U.S. lungaphelisa i-Indo-Pacity, okanye urhulumente waseJapan anokuthatha ulwamkelo oluthelela kwiTshayina.

Ukuthetha ngezi ngxaki, iQuad ithathe amanyathelo okuqhubela phambili ekuququzelelweni kwezemfundo engakumbi kwiminyaka yakutshanje. Ukusekwa kwenkqubo yeQuads, ukudalwa kwamaqela asebenzayo kwiimbambano ezithile, kunye nocwangciso oluthe rhoqo lweencopho zeenkokeli lunika inkqubela. I-Australia ixhase le migudu kwaye iye yaxhasa ukwandisa ukuganana kwamaQuad namanye amaqabane engingqi, kuquka i-ASEAN, i-South Korea, kunye ne-Pasifiki Islands Forum. Ngokwakha inyathelo elibanzi leQuad, i-Australia inokuba luncedo ekuqinisekiseni ukuba umanyano luqhubekeke ngaphaya kwemijikelezo-voti yomntu ngamnye kunye nemijikelezo yezobupolitika.

Inkcitho yengingqi nendima ye-ASEAN

Amazwe angoomhlaba aye avakalisa iimbono ezidityanisiweyo ngeQuad. Ngoxa abanye bejonga amaQuad njengendlela eluncedo yokulwa nempembelelo yaseTshayina, abanye baxhalatyiswa kukuba kungabangela ukhuphiswano olukhulu nonyanzelo lwamazwe oMzantsi mpuma Asia ukuba akhethe amacala. I-ATHEA igxininise ixesha elide ukuba kuseko lwawo umgangatho kwizakhiwo zokhuseleko zengingqi, kwaye naliphi na ilungiselelo eliphazamisa okanye elithoba amaziko ajongeka kakuhle abangela ungquzulwano. AmaQuad aye afuna ukucotha lale le mibango ngokugxininisa imbopheleleko yawo kuMany akwimidiea kwaye ngokudibanisa imisebenzi yawo ngeenkqubo ezi-ASIASIA. I-Australia, enxulumene ngokuqinileyo kunye namazwe amaninzi angoooooGrabhusayindi, linokunceda kwibhulo lomqobo phakathi kwamaQuad kunye noMzantsi-Asia, ukuqinisekisa ukuba amaQuad athelelananelwane

Ikamva: Indima Ehlala Ihleli EOstreliya KwiQuad

Ukukhangela phambili, indima yeOstreliya kwiQuad izakukhula ngokubaluleka njengokuba imekobume yokhuseleko lwe-Indo-Pacace iqhubeka iguquka. Intsingiselo eninzi iza kubumba icebo lexesha elizayo lomanyano kunye negalelo leOstreliya kulo.

Intsebenziswano Enzulu Yokhuselo

Inkqubo yenkwili yeAUKUS imela utyalo-mali lwenyukliya lwesizukulwana kwimpumelelo ye-Australia. Ngoo2030, iAustralia izakusebenzisa umkhosi weenkwili ezinamandla enyukliya ezizakwandisa ngokuphawulekayo ukufikelela nokunyamezela kwazo. Ezi nkwili ziyakusebenza kunye neU.S. kunye nemikhosi yamaJapan kwaye ziza kunyusa ukuma kweQuad njengendlela epheleleyo. IAustralia ikwanokutyanda kwizixhobo ezinde zokuhlasela, iimfazwe zekhompyutha, kunye noophando lwesithuba sesithuba, zonke eziya kuba negalelo kwintsebenziswano yemikhosi yangoku. Njengoko umkhosi wase-Australia uqhubekeko lwayo, amandla ayo okuthatha iindima zokukhokela kwi Quad kunye nemisebenzi eza kwandisa.

Ukwandisa Izixhobo Zokudiza Nezoqoqosho

IQuad isenokuyandisa imimandla engaphaya kokhuseleko lwesithethe, kuquka intsebenziswano yempilo, ukutshintshiselana ngemfundo, kunye nonxibelelwano lwenkcubeko. I-Australia inokuba negalelo kule ngxoxo ngokuphumelela kwayo kwimfundo, uphando, kunye nonxibelelwano loluntu. Umanyano lweQuad lokugoma imithi — olwadlulisela amachiza kumazwe ase-Southeast Asia kunye nePasifiki ngexesha lesifo seCOVID-19 — lubonisa indlela iQuad enokuthi inike ngayo iingenelo olubonakalayo kummandla. Inyathelo lexesha elizayo lingagxininisa ekuqeqesheni iingcali zezamayeza, uphando oludityaniswe nezixhobo zokwakha inkqubo yempilo elungele ukumelana nokusebenza kwempilo.

Ukuxhasa Iziqithi ZePasifiki

IZiqithi zePasifiki ziyinto ebalulekileyo ekudibanisenina kweQuad. Ukukhula kweTshayina kummandla — kuquka ngezivumelwano zokhuseleko neSolomon Islands kunye norhwebo lwezibonelelo kwamanye amazwe — kuye kwaphakamisa ukubaluleka kwePasifiki. IQuad iye yasabela ngokudibanisa kwayo namazwe asePasifiki Island, kuquka ngemisebenzi edityanisiweyo yenkwinkwili yeNtsinkwezi, ukutshintsha kwemozulu kunye nokuhlola imozulu. I-Ostreliya inxulumene nePasifiki, indima yayo njengoncedo olukhulu, kunye nesikhundla sayo njengelizwe elikhulu lePasifiki kwimimandla yabemi nezoqoqosho, isenza ibe liqabane elibalulekileyo lokudibana kweQuad kwimimandla. Njengokhuphiko le-Pacific, i-Ostreliya kuya kufuneka ikhokele ukuze kuqiniseke ukuba amaQad alungelene nezo aphambili kwi-Pacificist Pacific kunye nolawulo lwayo.

Isiphelo

Indima ye-Australia kwiQuad Alliance ibonisa uhlolo oluqhelekileyo lwemeko yayo entle kunye nozibopheleleko lokubumba ulungelelwano lwe-Indo-Pacious ngendlela enceda izilangazelelo zesizwe sayo. IQuad inika iOstreliya icebo lokudibanisa nesithathu solawulo-mpukamo melo olubalulekileyo kwimiba esukela kukhuseleko lwaselwandle ukuya kukhuseleko lwemozulu kunye nolawulo lobugcisa. Iminikelo ye-Australia ibalulekile: izisa ubuchule bomkhosi, ubuchule bobuntlola, ubunzima bobuzwe, kunye nemiqobo ekhulisa ukusebenza kweqela lamaQuad.

Kwangaxeshanye, iQuad ayinangxaki. Ukwahluka kwezilangazelelo zobuzwe, ubuntlola bokulawula ulwalamano neTshayina, imfuneko yokuququzelela ulwakhiwo oluphezulu, kunye nemfuneko yokubandakanyeka ngokwakhayo neASEN kunye nabanye abadlali bengingqi zonke ezifuna uqhutyo ngocoselelo. I-Australia imiswe kakuhle ukusingatha ezi ngxaki ngokwakha ulwalamano lwayo nabo bonke amalungu amaQuad, iphembelela ukuthenjwa kwayo kuMzantsi-Asiya nakuPasifiki, kunye nokukhuthaza ucwangciso olunolwazi oluzinzileyo oluzisa inzuzo kummandla obanzi.

Njengokuba iIndo-Paciodic ivela njengendawo yokubonisa imidlalo yezopolitiko yehlabathi jikelele kwinkulungwane engamashumi amabini anesihlanu, indima ye-Ostreliya phakathi kweQuad iza kuqhubeka iguquka. Indima ye-Ostreliya ayiyondawo yokulungisa iingxaki zokhuseleko ezijongene nommandla, kodwa sisixhobo esixabisekileyo sokhuseleko olunxulumene nokhuseleko, ugcino-mali, kunye nolungelelwaniso lwezopolitiko. E-Australia, ukuthatha inxaxheba ngokukhutheleyo kwiQuad akungomcimbi wokhetho olubalulekileyo nje kuphela — lilungu elibalulekileyo lecebo elintsonkothile nolulo lwezizwe ngezizwe. Ubunzulu bemali yeOstreliya kwisivumelwano sokhuseleko sexesha elizayo luza kubumba umgangatho osisikhundleko kwaye lugqibelele ekuboneni umbono wenkululeko nekhuthu.

Ukufundwa okubhekele phaya kokuma kweOstreliya kunye neQuad, abafundi bangajongana noovimba beSebe leMicimbi yaMazwe angaphandle kunye noTradizo[FLT:], iingxelo zeQult:2] kunye nezobuGcisa beNdlu yeNdlu yeGunya eliPhakathi, kunye ne-i-FLT] ye-Australian yeSebe leMicimbi ne-Trac. [FLT]